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class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Marines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coastal_Defense" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coastal_Defense"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Coastal Defense</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coastal_Defense-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bases</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bases-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Bases subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russian_base_in_Tartus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_base_in_Tartus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Russian base in Tartus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_base_in_Tartus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fleet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Fleet</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fleet-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Fleet subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fleet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Ship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naval_aviation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naval_aviation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Naval aviation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naval_aviation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coastal_defence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coastal_defence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Coastal defence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coastal_defence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Former vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>List of vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Recent developments</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Recent_developments-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Recent developments subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Recent_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russia_and_Iran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russia_and_Iran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Russia and Iran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russia_and_Iran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Syrian Navy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="البحرية السورية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البحرية السورية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada_%C3%80rab_Siriana" title="Armada Àrab Siriana – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Armada Àrab Siriana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrsk%C3%A9_arabsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1mo%C5%99nictvo" title="Syrské arabské námořnictvo – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syrské arabské námořnictvo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrische_Marine" title="Syrische Marine – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syrische Marine" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada_%C3%81rabe_Siria" title="Armada Árabe Siria – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Armada Árabe Siria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87" title="نیروی دریایی سوریه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروی دریایی سوریه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_syrienne" title="Marine syrienne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marine syrienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="시리아 해군 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리아 해군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Bahriyya_al-%27Arabiyya_al-S%C5%ABriyya" title="Al-Bahriyya al-'Arabiyya al-Sūriyya – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Al-Bahriyya al-'Arabiyya al-Sūriyya" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99" title="חיל הים הסורי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חיל הים הסורי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="シリア海軍 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリア海軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marinha_da_S%C3%ADria" title="Marinha da Síria – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marinha da Síria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Сирийский арабский военно-морской флот – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирийский арабский военно-морской флот" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriye_Deniz_Kuvvetleri" title="Suriye Deniz Kuvvetleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Suriye Deniz Kuvvetleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Maritime warfare branch of Syria's military</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Syrian Arab Navy</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1227789315">.mw-parser-output .script-arabic{font-family:"Scheherazade New","SF Arabic",Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh","Noto Sans Arabic","Sakkal Majalla","Harmattan","Arabic Typesetting","Arabic Transparent","Times New Roman",Arial,Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif;font-weight:normal}</style><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">البحرية العربية السورية</span>‎</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/300px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/400px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Flag of the Syrian Arab Navy</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">August 29, 1950<span class="noprint">; 74 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1950-08-29</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">Navy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Role</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Naval_warfare" title="Naval warfare">Naval warfare</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">4,000 active<sup id="cite_ref-Military_Balance_2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Military_Balance_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />2,500 reserve<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Armed_Forces" title="Syrian Armed Forces">Syrian Armed Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Garrison/HQ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>, Syria</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Anniversaries</th><td class="infobox-data">29 August</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Equipment</th><td class="infobox-data">22 <a href="/wiki/Missile_boat" title="Missile boat">missile boats</a><br />16 <a href="/wiki/Patrol_craft" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrol craft">patrol crafts</a><br /> 7 <a href="/wiki/Minesweeper" title="Minesweeper">minesweepers</a><br />3 <a href="/wiki/Landing_craft" title="Landing craft">landing crafts</a><br />1 <a href="/wiki/Training_ship" title="Training ship">training ship</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Engagements</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War" title="Yom Kippur War">Yom Kippur War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Latakia" class="mw-redirect" title="First Battle of Latakia">First Battle of Latakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Latakia" title="Second Battle of Latakia">Second Battle of Latakia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Syria" title="President of Syria">President of Syria</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mushir" title="Mushir">Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Syria)" title="Ministry of Defense (Syria)">Minister of Defense</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_general" title="Lieutenant general">Lt. Gen.</a> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Mahmoud_Abbas" title="Ali Mahmoud Abbas">Ali Mahmoud Abbas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Chief of Naval Staff</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vice_Admiral" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice Admiral">Vice Admiral</a> Yasser al-Haffi<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Aircraft flown</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">Helicopter</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-14" title="Mil Mi-14">Mil Mi-14</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamov_Ka-25" title="Kamov Ka-25">Kamov Ka-25</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamov_Ka-27" title="Kamov Ka-27">Kamov Ka-28</a></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military unit</div> <p>The <b>Syrian Navy</b> (<b>SyN</b> or <b>SN</b>), officially the <b>Syrian Arab Navy</b> (<b>SyAN</b> or <b>SAN</b>; <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الْبَحْرِيَّةُ الْعَرَبِيَّةُ السُّورِيَّةُ</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">al-Baḥrīyah al-ʿArabīyah as-Sūrīyah</i></span>), is the <a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">naval</a> branch of the <a href="/wiki/Military_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Syria">Syrian Armed Forces</a>. The main role of the Syrian Navy is to defend the country's coasts and ensure the security of the territorial waters of <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>. The Coastal Defense Forces and the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Marines" title="Syrian Marines">Syrian Marines</a> have been attached to the Navy since the late 20th century. The Syrian Navy is a relatively small navy with only 4,000 sailors, in addition to 2,500 reservists and 1,500 marines. It is under the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a>'s Latakia regional command with its fleet based in the ports of <a href="/wiki/Baniyas" title="Baniyas">Baniyas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Latakia" title="Port of Latakia">Latakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minet_el-Beida" title="Minet el-Beida">Minet el-Beida</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tartus" title="Tartus">Tartus</a>. It is the smallest part of the Syrian Armed Forces. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 August 1950, the Syrian Navy was established following the procurement of a few naval vessels from <a href="/wiki/French_Navy" title="French Navy">France</a>. The initial personnel consisted of army soldiers who had been sent to French naval academies for training.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>29 August is considered an annual holiday for the Syrian navy, which is celebrated every year,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it was also chosen because it was the anniversary of the naval <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Masts" title="Battle of the Masts">Battle of the Masts</a> in 654. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yom_Kippur_War">Yom Kippur War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Yom Kippur War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Latakia" class="mw-redirect" title="First Battle of Latakia">First Battle of Latakia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Latakia" title="Second Battle of Latakia">Second Battle of Latakia</a></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War" title="Yom Kippur War">Yom Kippur War</a> on 6–7 October 1973, the Syrian Arab Navy engaged for the first time in <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Latakia" title="Battle of Latakia">naval battle</a> with Israeli ships in the Latakia area. It was the first battle in history in which both sides used sea-to-sea missile boats in combat.<sup id="cite_ref-Latakia_Battle_1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Latakia_Battle_1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Israel_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel Navy">Israeli Navy</a> had five missile boats launched from the port of <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a> towards the main positions of the Syrian fleet off the coast City. At first, the Israeli fleet encountered a small reconnaissance boat, and immediately sank it. Then the ships reached a naval minesweeper, which they attacked and immediately downed.<sup id="cite_ref-Battle_Latakia_2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Battle_Latakia_2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the Israeli fleet advanced, it found the main forces of the Syrian fleet, the strongest and most modern militarily, which consisted of three missile boats (two <a href="/wiki/Komar-class_missile_boat" title="Komar-class missile boat">Komar-class missile boats</a> along with an <a href="/wiki/Osa-class_missile_boat" title="Osa-class missile boat">Osa I-class</a> missile boat, a K-123 torpedo boat and a <a href="/wiki/T43-class_minesweeper" title="T43-class minesweeper">T43-class minesweeper</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Syrian boats launched their missiles from a long range that the Israeli ships could not launch from. However, the Israeli fleet had an anti-missile system that could mislead its radars and keep them away from their targets. In real combat however, they succeeded completely and all the missiles missed the target. As a result of the battle, all 5 Syrian ships participating in it were sunk, the Israelis did not suffer any losses.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 29 August 1989, a Syrian missile boat sank the Maltese tanker Sunshield, which attempted to enter the prohibited zone.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syrian_civil_war">Syrian civil war</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Syrian civil war"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Latakia" title="Siege of Latakia">Siege of Latakia</a></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a>, opposition activists claimed that Syrian Navy warships supported a military attack by government forces against rebels in the city of <a href="/wiki/Latakia" title="Latakia">Latakia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Syria" title="Government of Syria">government</a> denied that the city was bombed by sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Saturday,_August_13,_7_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saturday,_August_13,_7-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ranks">Ranks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ranks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Military_ranks_of_Syria" title="Military ranks of Syria">Military ranks of Syria</a></div> <p>The rank insignia of <a href="/wiki/Commissioned_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioned officer">commissioned officers</a>. </p> <table style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#CCCCCC; width: 100%"> <th>Rank group </th> <th colspan="10">General / flag officers </th> <th colspan="6">Senior officers </th> <th colspan="8">Junior officers </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td rowspan="2"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Arab_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Arab Navy">Syrian Arab Navy</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Syria_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syria-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-file-width="236" data-file-height="545" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg/50px-Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg/75px-Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg/100px-Syria_Navy_-_OF02.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="545" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg/50px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg/75px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg/100px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01b.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="545" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg/50px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg/75px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg/100px-Syria_Navy_-_OF01a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="545" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">فريق</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Fariq</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">عماد أول‎‎</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Eimad 'awal</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">عماد</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Eimad</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">لواء</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Alliwa'</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">عميد</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Amid</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">عقيد</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Aqid</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مقدم</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Muqaddam</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">رائد</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Ra'id</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">نقيب</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Naqib</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ملازم أول</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Mulazim awwal</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ملازم</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Mulazim</i></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The rank insignia of <a href="/wiki/Non-commissioned_officer" title="Non-commissioned officer">non-commissioned officers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enlisted_rank" title="Enlisted rank">enlisted personnel</a>. </p> <table style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#CCCCCC; color:inherit; text-align:center; width: 100%"> <th>Rank group </th> <th colspan="22">Senior NCOs </th> <th colspan="6">Junior NCOs </th> <th colspan="8">Enlisted </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td rowspan="2"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Arab_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Arab Navy">Syrian Arab Navy</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Syria_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Syria-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul class="navbar-brackets"><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ranks_and_Insignia_of_Non_NATO_Navies/OR/Syria" title="Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Navies/OR/Syria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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href="/wiki/File:Blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/50px-Blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/75px-Blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/100px-Blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/50px-Blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/75px-Blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/100px-Blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/50px-Blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/75px-Blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/100px-Blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/50px-Blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/75px-Blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/100px-Blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/50px-Blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/75px-Blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Blank.svg/100px-Blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><b>No insignia</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="3"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مساعد أول</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Musaeid 'awal</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مساعد ثاني</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Musaeid thani</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مساعد</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Musaeid</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">رقيب أول</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Raqib 'awal</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">رقيب ثاني</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Raqib thani</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">رقيب</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Raqib</i></span> </td> <td colspan="4"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">عريف</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Earif</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">جندي أول</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Jundiun‎‎ 'awal</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">جندي</span></span><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar-Latn">Jundiun‎‎</i></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The number of recruits for the Syrian Arab Navy has reached 4,000 soldiers and 2,500 reservists since the year 1985, and this number has not changed in the census in 2002. The proportion of navy personnel from the total number of recruits <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Armed_Forces" title="Syrian Armed Forces">Syrian Arab Army</a> was 1.4% in the year 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-MAA_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MAA-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This rose to 1.9% of the total armed forces personnel in the year 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-mb_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mb-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure">Structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Syrian Arab Navy consists of the navy, coastal defense and naval aviation forces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marines">Marines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Marines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Marines" title="Syrian Marines">Syrian Marines</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Marines" title="Syrian Marines">Syrian Marines</a> follows the forces of <a href="/wiki/Marines" title="Marines">naval infantry</a>, consisting of about 1,500 conscripts, whose primary role is to protect the three military naval bases in the country, which are divided into three units, each of which is to protect one of the bases. These Marines have three amphibious assault ships, each of which can carry 100 soldiers and five tanks. </p><p>In general, the Syrian Marine Corps did not receive any special or advanced armament and very little training in the use of amphibious ships, and in general its recruits are only ordinary soldiers and do not have any experience in the ways of fighting as Marines. Although the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> set up part of <a href="/wiki/Exercise_Zapad-81" class="mw-redirect" title="Exercise Zapad-81">Exercise Zapad-81</a> (the largest military training exercise ever in the entire history of the Soviet Union, and included the largest amphibious landing operation in its history as well), the Syrian soldiers did not participate. </p><p>The marines did not participate in any real amphibious naval landing during any of the wars Syria was involved in. Instead, they were used as infantry with a direct ground clash in the <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War" title="Yom Kippur War">October War</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Lebanon_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Lebanon Civil War">Lebanon Civil War</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Second Gulf War</a>, Syria put all its marines together with the 17,000 soldiers it sent to Kuwait, which may mean that it considers them highly experienced soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coastal_Defense">Coastal Defense</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Coastal Defense"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Syrian Coastal Defense Forces</i> were placed under the command of the Syrian Arab Navy since 1984. The coastal defense consists of brigade infantry, each of which is responsible for monitoring a specific coastal sector, and in addition to them, there is a battalion that monitors. In addition to these forces, there are two artillery battalions armed with 18 artillery pieces, 130 mm caliber <a href="/wiki/130_mm_towed_field_gun_M1954_(M-46)" title="130 mm towed field gun M1954 (M-46)">M-46</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Syrian coastal defense is also armed with <a href="/wiki/P-15_Termit" title="P-15 Termit">Styx</a>, <a href="/wiki/SS-N-3_Shaddock" title="SS-N-3 Shaddock">Sepal</a>, <a href="/wiki/YJ-83" title="YJ-83">YJ-83</a> and <a href="/wiki/P-800_Oniks" title="P-800 Oniks">P-800 Oniks</a> missiles, as well as <a href="/wiki/K-300P_Bastion-P" title="K-300P Bastion-P">K-300P Bastion-P</a> coastal defense missile system.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bases">Bases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:302px"><div style="position:relative;width:300px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_physical_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Syrian Navy is located in Syria"><img alt="Syrian Navy is located in Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Syria_physical_location_map.svg/300px-Syria_physical_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Syria_physical_location_map.svg/450px-Syria_physical_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Syria_physical_location_map.svg/600px-Syria_physical_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="806" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:72.982%;left:17.846%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Damascus (HQ)"><img alt="Damascus (HQ)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a> (<b>HQ</b>)</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:37.202%;left:11.325%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Latakia"><img alt="Latakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Latakia" title="Port of Latakia">Latakia</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.589%;left:11.231%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Minet el-Beida"><img alt="Minet el-Beida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Minet_el-Beida" title="Minet el-Beida">Minet el-Beida</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:48.512%;left:12.607%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tartus"><img alt="Tartus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Tartus" title="Tartus">Tartus</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.175%;left:13.337%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Baniyas"><img alt="Baniyas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Baniyas" title="Baniyas">Baniyas</a></div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Syria_physical_location_map.svg" title="File:Syria physical location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Syrian Arab Navy bases</div></div></div> <p>Syrian Navy's headquarters is in <a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a> and main base is at <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Latakia" title="Port of Latakia">Latakia</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a> with other naval bases at <a href="/wiki/Baniyas" title="Baniyas">Baniyas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tartus" title="Tartus">Tartus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minet_el-Beida" title="Minet el-Beida">Minet el-Beida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Latakia" title="Port of Latakia">Latakia</a> is Syria’s largest and most active port, as it has 23 berths, and it includes a section for the repair of military ships within its sectors, and some of the navy’s fast <a href="/wiki/Missile_boats" class="mw-redirect" title="Missile boats">missile boats</a> dock in it.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-مرفأ_اللاذقية2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-مرفأ_اللاذقية2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Al-Bayda port is located in the city of Baniyas, it was built specifically for naval military purposes. There are also training centers for naval officers and special soldiers in the port, and some transport ships dock there.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Port of Tartus is the main base of the Syrian Navy, where the two navy frigates, its three amphibious ships and all its minesweepers dock, as well as some missile boats and navy transport ships.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and includes the port 22 A dock with an area of three million <a href="/wiki/Square_meters" class="mw-redirect" title="Square meters">square meters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Air_Force" title="Russian Air Force">Russian Air Force</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bassel_Al-Assad_International_Airport" title="Bassel Al-Assad International Airport">Bassel Al-Assad International Airport</a> in 2015, the Syrian Naval Aviation helicopters moved a few miles north to <a href="/wiki/Istamo" title="Istamo">Istamo</a> after a new helicopter base was established at the arms depot.<sup id="cite_ref-Ory2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ory2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russian_base_in_Tartus">Russian base in Tartus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Russian base in Tartus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Russian_naval_base_in_Tartus" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian naval base in Tartus">Russian naval base in Tartus</a></div> <p>Tartus hosts a <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet-era</a> <a href="/wiki/Russian_naval_base_in_Tartus" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian naval base in Tartus">naval supply and maintenance base</a>, under a 1971 agreement with Syria. The base was established during the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> to support the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Navy's</a> fleet in the Mediterranean Sea. Since Russia forgave Syria three-fourths of its $13.4 billion Soviet-era debt and became its main arms supplier, the two countries have conducted talks about allowing Russia to develop and enlarge its naval base, so that Russia can strengthen its naval presence in the Mediterranean.<sup id="cite_ref-Weitz_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weitz-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amid Russia's deteriorating relations with the West, because of the 2008 <a href="/wiki/Russo-Georgian_War" title="Russo-Georgian War">Russo-Georgian War</a> and plans to deploy a <a href="/wiki/Poland-Russia_relations#Deployment_of_US_missile_defense_shield_in_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Poland-Russia relations">US missile defense shield in Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">President Assad</a> agreed to the port’s conversion into a permanent Middle East base for Russia’s nuclear-armed warships.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2009, Russia has been renovating the Tartus naval base and dredging the port to allow access for its larger naval vessels.<sup id="cite_ref-INSS_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSS-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ship">Ship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Ship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;">Class </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Image </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Type </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Ships </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Origin </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Quantity </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" style="background: lavender;">Missile boat </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Osa_class_missile_boat" class="mw-redirect" title="Osa class missile boat">Osa I & Osa II</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg/150px-Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg/225px-Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg/300px-Project_205-ER_missile_boat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="598" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missile_boat" title="Missile boat">Missile boat</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>16</td> <td>6 Osa I and 10 Osa II </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tir_II_(IPS_18)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tir II (IPS 18)">Tir II (IPS 18)</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IPS-18_speedboats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/IPS-18_speedboats.jpg/150px-IPS-18_speedboats.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/IPS-18_speedboats.jpg/225px-IPS-18_speedboats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/IPS-18_speedboats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="126" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fast_Attack_Craft" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast Attack Craft">Fast Attack Craft</a> <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_boat" title="Torpedo boat">Torpedo boat</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran</td> <td>6</td> <td>Believed to be locally produced by <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Industries_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime Industries Group">Maritime Industries Group</a> or copies of <a href="/wiki/North_Korean_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="North Korean Navy">North Korean</a> patrol boats. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" style="background: lavender;">Patrol craft </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhuk-class_patrol_boat" title="Zhuk-class patrol boat">Zhuk class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg/150px-Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg/225px-Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg/300px-Boat_U170_Skadovsk_2012_G1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patrol_boat" title="Patrol boat">Patrol craft</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>8</td> <td>23.8 m inshore vessels. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Raptor-class_patrol_boat" title="Raptor-class patrol boat">Raptor class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg/150px-Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg/225px-Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg/300px-Russian_Navy_Raptor_near_Kronstadt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4433" data-file-height="2955" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patrol_boat" title="Patrol boat">Patrol craft</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>RUS</td> <td>2</td> <td>16.9 m inshore vessels. Supplied by <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MIG-S-1800_class" class="mw-redirect" title="MIG-S-1800 class">MIG-S-1800 class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_(05).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg/150px-Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg/225px-Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg/300px-Iranian_Caspian_naval_exercise_2022_%2805%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1210" data-file-height="806" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patrol_boat" title="Patrol boat">Patrol craft</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran</td> <td>6</td> <td>Monohull and catamaran produced by <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Industries_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime Industries Group">Maritime Industries Group</a> with longer variants (<i>S-1900</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Zafar-class_patrol_craft" title="Zafar-class patrol craft">S-2600</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" style="background: lavender;">Minesweeper </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonya-class_minesweeper" title="Sonya-class minesweeper">Sonya class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg/150px-%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg/225px-%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg/300px-%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minesweeper" title="Minesweeper">Minesweeper</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>1</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yevgenya-class_minesweeper" title="Yevgenya-class minesweeper">Yevgenya class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Caspian_boat_207.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Caspian_boat_207.jpg/150px-Caspian_boat_207.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Caspian_boat_207.jpg/225px-Caspian_boat_207.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Caspian_boat_207.jpg/300px-Caspian_boat_207.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="494" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minesweeper" title="Minesweeper">Minesweeper</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>5</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Natya-class_minesweeper" title="Natya-class minesweeper">Natya class</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg/150px-IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg/225px-IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg/300px-IvanGolubets2005Sevastopol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minesweeper" title="Minesweeper">Minesweeper</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>1</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" style="background: lavender;">Amphibious warfare </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polnocny-class_landing_ship" title="Polnocny-class landing ship">Polnocny B</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG/150px-The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG/225px-The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG/300px-The_Libyan_Polnochny_class_landing_ship.JPEG 2x" data-file-width="2850" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Landing_Ship,_Tank" title="Landing Ship, Tank">Landing ship tank</a></td> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Poland</td> <td>3</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" style="background: lavender;">Training ship </th></tr> <tr> <td>Unknown</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Training_ship" title="Training ship">Training ship</a></td> <td><i>Al Assad</i></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Poland</td> <td>1</td> <td>3,500-ton. Used as a cadet training ship by the Syrian naval academy.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naval_aviation">Naval aviation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Naval aviation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>63rd Helicopter Brigade <ul><li>618th Maritime Warfare Squadron<sup id="cite_ref-Ory2_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ory2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;">Aircraft </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Image </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Version </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Type </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Origin </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Quantity </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7">Helicopters </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-14" title="Mil Mi-14">Mil Mi-14</a></td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Manewry_NATO_Noble_Mariner_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2309" data-file-height="1430" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-14#Variants" title="Mil Mi-14">Haze-A</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-14#Variants" title="Mil Mi-14">Haze-C</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anti-submarine_warfare" title="Anti-submarine warfare">Anti-submarine helicopter</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Search_and_rescue" title="Search and rescue">Search and rescue helicopter</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>18</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamov_Ka-27" title="Kamov Ka-27">Kamov Ka-28</a></td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-A_Russian_Helix_KA-27_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1960" data-file-height="1321" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamov_Ka-27#Variants" title="Kamov Ka-27">Helix-A</a></td> <td>Anti-submarine helicopter</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union</td> <td>4</td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coastal_defence">Coastal defence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Coastal defence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;">Model </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Image </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Type </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Origin </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Quantity </th> <th style="text-align: left;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7">Coastal defence </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/C-802" class="mw-redirect" title="C-802">C-802</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg/150px-YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg/225px-YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg/300px-YJ-83J_Missile_20170902.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anti-ship_missile" title="Anti-ship missile">Anti-ship</a> <a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">cruise missile</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>China </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>(CSS-N-8 <i>Saccade</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Noor_(missile)" title="Noor (missile)">Noor</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg/150px-%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg/225px-%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg/300px-%D8%B4%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a></span> </td> <td>Anti-ship cruise missile </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran </td> <td>10 systems </td> <td>Delivered between 2009 and 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K-300P_Bastion-P" title="K-300P Bastion-P">K-300P Bastion-P</a> / <a href="/wiki/P-800_Yakhont" class="mw-redirect" title="P-800 Yakhont">P-800 Yakhont</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg/150px-K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg/225px-K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg/300px-K-300P_Bastion-P.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td>Mobile <a href="/wiki/Anti-ship_missile" title="Anti-ship missile">anti-ship</a> and <a href="/wiki/Surface-to-surface_missile" title="Surface-to-surface missile">surface-to-surface missile</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Russia </td> <td>4 systems </td> <td>(SS-C-5 <i>Stooge</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/P-5_Pyatyorka" class="mw-redirect" title="P-5 Pyatyorka">P-5 Pyatyorka</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg/150px-P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg/225px-P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg/300px-P-5_4K34_cruise_missile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cruise_missile" title="Cruise missile">Cruise missile</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>4 systems </td> <td>(SS-C-1 <i>Sepal</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/P-15_Termit" title="P-15 Termit">P-15M/P-22</a><sup id="cite_ref-Military_Balance_2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Military_Balance_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg/150px-Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg/225px-Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg/300px-Hiddensee_P-20_missile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2810" data-file-height="1860" /></a></span> </td> <td>Anti-ship missile </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>6 systems </td> <td>(SS-C-3 <i>Styx</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M1954" class="mw-redirect" title="M1954">M1954</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M-46_Lutsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M-46_Lutsk.jpg/150px-M-46_Lutsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M-46_Lutsk.jpg/225px-M-46_Lutsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M-46_Lutsk.jpg/300px-M-46_Lutsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1120" data-file-height="840" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Field_gun" title="Field gun">Field gun</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>M-46 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_vessels">Former vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Former vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Syrian Navy once operated three <a href="/wiki/Whiskey-class_submarine" title="Whiskey-class submarine">Project 613</a> submarines. These were former the Soviet boats <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soviet_submarine_S-167&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soviet submarine S-167 (page does not exist)"><i>S-167</i></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soviet_submarine_S-171&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soviet submarine S-171 (page does not exist)"><i>S-171</i></a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soviet_submarine_S-183&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soviet submarine S-183 (page does not exist)"><i>S-183</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rs613_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rs613-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>They operated three <a href="/wiki/Romeo-class_submarine" title="Romeo-class submarine">Romeo-class submarines</a> (<i>S-1</i>, <i>S-53</i>, <i>S-101</i>). Built in 1961 for <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Navy" title="Soviet Navy">Soviet Navy</a> and transferred to Syria 1985-1987, decommissioned by mid-1990s and all scrapped by 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Syria had two <a href="/wiki/Vanya-class_minesweeper" title="Vanya-class minesweeper">Vanya-class minesweepers</a> since 1972. All ships were retired by the mid-1990s. </p><p>They also had two <a href="/wiki/Petya-class_frigate" title="Petya-class frigate">Petya-class frigates</a> in derelict condition at Tartus port.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both probably retired in 2017 or 2018. One decommissioned Syrian frigate was sunk by the Russian Air Force as a training target on 15 April 2018 off the coast of Syria.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_vessels">List of vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: List of vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following table shows the strength of the Syrian Arab Naval Forces according to the year since 1990, in addition to the deals to be concluded in this regard until 2015:<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th>Class </th> <th>Origin </th> <th>1990 </th> <th>1995 </th> <th>2000 </th> <th>2005 </th> <th>2010 </th> <th>2012 </th> <th>2015 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amur-class_submarine" title="Amur-class submarine">Amur-1650 submarine</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Russia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Romeo-class_submarine" title="Romeo-class submarine">Project 633 submarine</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Petya-class_frigate" title="Petya-class frigate">Petya-class frigate</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Osa-class_missile_boat" title="Osa-class missile boat">Osa-class missile boat</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>12 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Komar-class_missile_boat" title="Komar-class missile boat">Komar-class missile boat</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Tir-class_speedboat" title="Tir-class speedboat">Tir-class speedboat</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhuk-class_patrol_boat" title="Zhuk-class patrol boat">Zhuk-class patrol boat</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Yevgenya-class_minesweeper" title="Yevgenya-class minesweeper">Yevgenya-class minesweeper</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Natya-class_minesweeper" title="Natya-class minesweeper">Natya-class minesweeper</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonya-class_minesweeper" title="Sonya-class minesweeper">Sonya-class minesweeper</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T43-class_minesweeper" title="T43-class minesweeper">T43-class minesweeper</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanya-class_minesweeper" title="Vanya-class minesweeper">Vanya-class minesweeper</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Soviet Union </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polnocny-class_landing_ship" title="Polnocny-class landing ship">Polnocny-class landing ship</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Poland </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td>Training ship <i>Al-Assad</i> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland_%28with_coat_of_arms%2C_1980-1990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Poland </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Support ships </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#EFEFEF"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghaem-class_patrol_boat" title="Ghaem-class patrol boat">Ghaem-class patrol boat</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recent_developments">Recent developments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Recent developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russia_and_Iran">Russia and Iran</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Russia and Iran"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Syria-Russia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Syria-Russia relations">Syria-Russia relations</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syria-Iran_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Syria-Iran relations">Syria-Iran relations</a></div> <p>In general, the Syrian Arab Navy did not have any modern equipment or weapons until 2006 (except for the <a href="/wiki/Osa-class_missile_boat" title="Osa-class missile boat">OSA I and II anti-ship missile boats</a>), in addition to its modest numbers of recruits compared to the 150-kilometre long Syrian coast. But since 2006, Russia and Iran began providing Syria with advanced weapons, providing it with heavy, short-range land-sea missiles, which are less expensive and more effective in battles than expensive torpedoes and boats, which are easily endangered during sea battles.<sup id="cite_ref-الصواريخ1_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-الصواريخ1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the types of missiles that Iran and Russia supplied to the Syrian Navy are the <a href="/wiki/P-15_Termit" title="P-15 Termit">Styx anti-ship missiles</a>, intended for use in close-range missile engagement with battleships and warships. In recent years, they have also acquired an unknown number of <a href="/wiki/SS-N-3_Shaddock" title="SS-N-3 Shaddock">Sepal missiles</a>, and their possession was not known until they appeared in modern combat tests of the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Arab_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Arab Army">Syrian Arab Army</a> in late 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-الصواريخ3_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-الصواريخ3-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Syrian Navy also has a third type of missile, the Russian-made <a href="/wiki/P-800_Oniks" title="P-800 Oniks">Yakhont missiles</a>, which Syria purchased from Russia in a military deal in late 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These are long-range missiles that have given Syria a strategic military advantage at the Eastern Mediterranean.<sup id="cite_ref-الصواريخ1_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-الصواريخ1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As for the fourth type of missiles supplied to the Syrian Navy, it is the <a href="/wiki/C-802" class="mw-redirect" title="C-802">C-802</a> anti-ship missile of Chinese origin, which is believed to have been supplied to Syria by Iran.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022273_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022273-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Syrian Navy hopes to receive two <a href="/wiki/Amur-class_submarine" title="Amur-class submarine">Amur-1650 class</a> submarines. In 2015 a group of Syrian military officials arrived in Moscow to discuss prospects for bilateral military and technical cooperation, including the pair of submarines.<sup id="cite_ref-global_security_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Project-677 or <a href="/wiki/Lada-class_submarine" title="Lada-class submarine">Lada-class diesel submarine</a>, whose export version is known as the Amur 1650, features a new anti-sonar coating for its hull, an extended cruising range, and advanced anti-ship and anti-submarine weaponry. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Military_Balance_2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Military_Balance_2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Military_Balance_2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1372013483"><i>The military balance. 2023</i></a>. James Hackett, International Institute for Strategic Studies. London. 2023. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-003-40022-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-003-40022-6"><bdi>978-1-003-40022-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1372013483">1372013483</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+military+balance.+2023&rft.place=London&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1372013483&rft.isbn=978-1-003-40022-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1372013483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>) CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Military Balance 2021 page 366</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sana.sy/?p=742434">قائد القوى البحرية: سورية تواجه أعتى الحروب وستنتصر على الإرهاب</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224234611/https://www.sana.sy/?p=742434">Archived</a> 2018-12-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-global_security-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-global_security_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/syria/navy.htm">"Syrian Arab Navy"</a>. <i>GlobalSecurity.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GlobalSecurity.org&rft.atitle=Syrian+Arab+Navy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Fsyria%2Fnavy.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sana.sy/en/?p=282275">Under patronage of President al-Assad, Syrian Navy celebrates foundation day</a>. <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Arab_News_Agency" title="Syrian Arab News Agency">Syrian Arab News Agency</a>. Published 29 August 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Latakia_Battle_1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Latakia_Battle_1_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://battledescription.com/latakia-battle/">Latakia Battle</a>. Access-date 19-04-2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120505053639/http://battledescription.com/latakia-battle/">Archived</a> 5 May 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Battle_Latakia_2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Battle_Latakia_2_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudanradio.info/bank/lesson-1823-1.html">Battle of Latakia</a>. Sudanese Radio Information Center. Accessed 19-04-2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160322012313/http://www.sudanradio.info/bank/lesson-1823-1.html">Archived</a> 22 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2020">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rabonovich, <i>The Boats of Cherbourg</i>, pp. 256–262.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLerner2011" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lerner, Adi (7 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrg.co.il/online/54/ART2/293/839.html">"The Untold Story of Naval Heroism in the Yom Kippur War"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Maariv" title="Maariv">Maariv</a></i> (in Hebrew)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Maariv&rft.atitle=The+Untold+Story+of+Naval+Heroism+in+the+Yom+Kippur+War&rft.date=2011-10-07&rft.aulast=Lerner&rft.aufirst=Adi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrg.co.il%2Fonline%2F54%2FART2%2F293%2F839.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180618130148/http://skywar.ru/Syrhelo.html">"Сирийские вертолёты над Ливаном"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://skywar.ru/Syrhelo.html">the original</a> on 2018-06-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%82%D1%8B+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fskywar.ru%2FSyrhelo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/08/201181475734965763.html">"Syrian 'warships shell port city of Latakia'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Al Jazeera. 14 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+%27warships+shell+port+city+of+Latakia%27&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft.date=2011-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fmiddleeast%2F2011%2F08%2F201181475734965763.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Saturday,_August_13,_7-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Saturday,_August_13,_7_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/ar/20110815-syria-lattaquie-military-offensive-killed-wounded-war-boat-bombing-">Tanks and warships bombarding neighborhoods in the city of Latakia And dozens of deaths</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24 Channel</a>. Published: August 15, 2011. Accessed August 19, 2011. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180306023158/http://www.france24.com/en/20110815-syria-lattaquie-military-offensive-killed-wounded-war-boat-">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from the original on 6 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2F20110815-syria-lattaquie-military-offensive-killed-wounded-war-boat-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Syria-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Syria_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Syria_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mod.gov.sy/index.php?node=556&cat=758&">"شعار الرأس"</a> [Main logo]. <i>mod.gov.sy</i> (in Arabic). Ministry of Defence (Syria)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+Soir&rft.atitle=Syrie%3A+rudes+combats+%C3%A0+Abou+Dali+entre+les+djihadistes+d%27Hayat+Tahrir+al-Cham+et+le+r%C3%A9gime+de+Damas&rft.date=2017-10-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.francesoir.fr%2Fpolitique-monde%2Fsyrie-rudes-combats-abou-dali-entre-les-djihadistes-hayat-tahrir-al-cham-contre-regime-syrien-damas-bachar-al-assad-organisation-etat-islamique-guerre-civile-province-idlid-stephane-mantoux&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitzerOliemans2016" class="citation web cs1">Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (5 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2016/08/photo-report-syrian-arab-navy.html">"Photo Report: The Syrian Arab Navy"</a>. <i>Oryx Blog</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oryx+Blog&rft.atitle=Photo+Report%3A+The+Syrian+Arab+Navy&rft.date=2016-08-05&rft.aulast=Mitzer&rft.aufirst=Stijn&rft.au=Oliemans%2C+Joost&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oryxspioenkop.com%2F2016%2F08%2Fphoto-report-syrian-arab-navy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cos-sy.org//index.php?page=content&op=view&id=35">مرفأ اللاذقي موقع غرفة الملاحة البحرية السورية. تاريخ الولوج </a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309162800/http://cos-sy.org/index.php?id=35&op=view&page=content">"عنوانسخة مؤرش"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cos-sy.org/index.php?id=35&op=view&page=content">the original</a> on 9 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%A9+%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B1%D8%B4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcos-sy.org%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D35%26op%3Dview%26page%3Dcontent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-مرفأ_اللاذقية2-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-مرفأ_اللاذقية2_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170923004507/http://www.lattakiaport.gov.sy/index.php?m=52">"حول مرفأ اللاذقية"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lattakiaport.gov.sy/?m=52">the original</a> on 23 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B0%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flattakiaport.gov.sy%2F%3Fm%3D52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ory2-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ory2_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ory2_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scramble.nl/planning/orbats/syria/syrian-arab-naval-air-arm#OS56387">SYRIAN ARAB NAVAL AIR ARM</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weitz-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weitz_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeitz2010" class="citation book cs1">Weitz, Richard (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VcdZ9s2IAwMC&pg=PA30"><i>Global security watch--Russia : a reference handbook</i></a>. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Praeger Security International. p. 30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35434-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-35434-2"><bdi>978-0-313-35434-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Global+security+watch--Russia+%3A+a+reference+handbook&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=Praeger+Security+International&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-313-35434-2&rft.aulast=Weitz&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVcdZ9s2IAwMC%26pg%3DPA30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080823171949/http://www.debka.com/headline.php?hid=5526">"Big Russian flotilla led by Admiral Kuznetsov carrier heads for Syrian port"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/DEBKAfile" class="mw-redirect" title="DEBKAfile">DEBKAfile</a></i>. 21 August 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.debka.com/headline.php?hid=5526">the original</a> on 23 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DEBKAfile&rft.atitle=Big+Russian+flotilla+led+by+Admiral+Kuznetsov+carrier+heads+for+Syrian+port&rft.date=2008-08-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.debka.com%2Fheadline.php%3Fhid%3D5526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INSS-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-INSS_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111002155900/http://www.inss.org.il/upload/%28FILE%291287493352.pdf">"INSS: Syria Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Institute for National Security Studies. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inss.org.il/upload/(FILE)1287493352.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INSS%3A+Syria+Report&rft.pub=Institute+for+National+Security+Studies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inss.org.il%2Fupload%2F%28FILE%291287493352.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/russia-supply-syria-patrol-boats/">Russia to supply Syria with patrol boats</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShapir2007" class="citation cs2">Shapir, Yiftah (August 2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://strategicassessment.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/antq/fe-1762696931.pdf">"The Syrian Army Buildup"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>Strategic Assessment</i>, <b>10</b> (2), Tel Aviv, Israel: The Institute for National Security Studies</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Strategic+Assessment&rft.atitle=The+Syrian+Army+Buildup&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2007-08&rft.aulast=Shapir&rft.aufirst=Yiftah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstrategicassessment.inss.org.il%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fantq%2Ffe-1762696931.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naval-technology.com/features/feature-re-examining-syria-naval-perspective-armed-forces/">Re-examining Syria from a naval perspective</a>. Naval-technology.com. Published 3 September 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jHp52k5Qf9k">C-802 in Syria 7/7/2012 (video)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php">"Trade Registers"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171229003804/http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trade+Registers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farmstrade.sipri.org%2Farmstrade%2Fpage%2Ftrade_register.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rs613-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rs613_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russianships.info/eng/submarines/project_613.htm">"Medium Submarines Project 613"</a>. <i>RussianShips.info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oryx+Blog&rft.atitle=Photo+Report%3A+The+Syrian+Arab+Navy&rft.au=Oryx&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oryxspioenkop.com%2F2016%2F08%2Fphoto-report-syrian-arab-navy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarjanović2018" class="citation web cs1">Marjanović, Marko (2018-04-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anti-empire.com/russian-navy-hit-and-sank-a-decommissioned-frigate-in-syria-live-fire-drills-video/">"Russian Navy Hit and Sank a Decommissioned Frigate in Syria Live Fire Drills (VIDEO)"</a>. <i>Anti-Empire</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anti-Empire&rft.atitle=Russian+Navy+Hit+and+Sank+a+Decommissioned+Frigate+in+Syria+Live+Fire+Drills+%28VIDEO%29&rft.date=2018-04-26&rft.aulast=Marjanovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Marko&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fanti-empire.com%2Frussian-navy-hit-and-sank-a-decommissioned-frigate-in-syria-live-fire-drills-video%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-الصواريخ1-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-الصواريخ1_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-الصواريخ1_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inbaa.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=21934">استنفار في القوى البحرية السورية والطوربيدات خضعت للصيانة وضعت في حالة تأهب قصوى</a>. تاريخ النشر 03-03-2008. تاريخ الولوج 18-04-2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110301011844/http://www.inbaa.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=21934">Archived</a> 2011-03-01 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-الصواريخ3-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-الصواريخ3_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://almawqef.com/spip.php?article5088&lang=ar">التفوق الإستراتيجي في البحر المتوسط لصالح البحرية السورية</a>. تاريخ النشر 08-03-2012. تاريخ الولوج 18-04-2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623222120/http://almawqef.com/spip.php?article5088&lang=ar">Archived</a> 2018-06-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaaretz2011" class="citation news cs1">Haaretz (1 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/middle-east/report-russia-delivers-supersonic-cruise-missiles-to-syria-1.399048">"Report: Russia delivers supersonic cruise missiles to Syria"</a>. <i>Haaretz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111202034116/http://www.haaretz.com/news/middle-east/report-russia-delivers-supersonic-cruise-missiles-to-syria-1.399048">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Report%3A+Russia+delivers+supersonic+cruise+missiles+to+Syria&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.au=Haaretz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fnews%2Fmiddle-east%2Freport-russia-delivers-supersonic-cruise-missiles-to-syria-1.399048&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022273-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022273_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022">The International Institute for Strategic Studies 2022</a>, p. 273.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_Navy&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2022" class="citation book cs1">The International Institute for Strategic Studies (14 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vOFeEAAAQBAJ"><i>The Military Balance 2022</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-000-62003-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-000-62003-0"><bdi>978-1-000-62003-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Military+Balance+2022&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2022-02-14&rft.isbn=978-1-000-62003-0&rft.au=The+International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvOFeEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASyrian+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Syria_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Syria_topics" title="Template:Syria topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Syria_topics" title="Template talk:Syria topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Syria_topics" 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Prehistorical Syria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Levantine_corridor" title="Levantine corridor">Levantine corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natufian_culture" title="Natufian culture">Natufian culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halaf_culture" title="Halaf culture">Halaf culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruk_period" title="Uruk period">Uruk period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hureyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Hureyra">Abu Hureyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Aswad" title="Tell Aswad">Aswad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarmukian_culture" title="Yarmukian culture">Yarmukian culture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Syria">Ancient Syria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amorites" title="Amorites">Amorites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arameans" title="Arameans">Arameans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaanites" class="mw-redirect" title="Canaanites">Canaanites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Assyrian_Empire" title="Middle Assyrian Empire">Middle Assyrian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebla" title="Ebla">Ebla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamhad" title="Yamhad">Yamhad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatna" title="Qatna">Qatna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari,_Syria" title="Mari, Syria">Mari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugarit" title="Ugarit">Ugarit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aram-Damascus" title="Aram-Damascus">Aram-Damascus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syro-Hittite_states" title="Syro-Hittite states">Syro-Hittite states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Assyrian_Empire" title="Neo-Assyrian Empire">Neo-Assyrian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire" title="Neo-Babylonian Empire">Neo-Babylonian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eber-Nari" title="Eber-Nari">Achaemenid Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleucid_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Seleucid Syria">Seleucid Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Syria" title="Roman Syria">Roman Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyrene_Empire" title="Palmyrene Empire">Palmyrene Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Syria">Byzantine Syria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Medieval_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval Syria">Medieval Syria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the_Levant" title="Muslim conquest of the Levant">Muslim conquest</a> (636)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham" title="Bilad al-Sham">Caliphal Syria <i><span style="font-size:85%;">(Bilad al-Sham)</span></i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulunid_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulunid dynasty">Tulunid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikhshidid_dynasty" title="Ikhshidid dynasty">Ikhshidid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zangid_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Zangid dynasty">Zangid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamdanid_dynasty" title="Hamdanid dynasty">Hamdanid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirdasid_dynasty" title="Mirdasid dynasty">Mirdasid dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatimid_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatimid Syria">Fatimid Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saljuqid_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Saljuqid Syria">Saljuqid Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crusader_states" title="Crusader states">Crusader states</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Edessa" title="County of Edessa">County of Edessa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Antioch" title="Principality of Antioch">Principality of Antioch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Tripoli" title="County of Tripoli">County of Tripoli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayyubid_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayyubid Syria">Ayyubid Syria</a> (1174–1260)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Syria">Mamluk Syria</a> (1260–1516)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Early modern Syria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Syria" title="Ottoman Syria">Ottoman Syria</a> (1516–1918)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Modern_history_of_Syria" title="Modern history of Syria">Modern Syria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Kingdom_of_Syria" title="Arab Kingdom of Syria">Arab kingdom</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haj_Fadel_Government" title="Haj Fadel Government">Haj Fadel Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Syria_and_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandate for Syria and Lebanon">French Mandate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Federation" title="Syrian Federation">Syrian Federation</a> (1922–25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Syria_(1925%E2%80%931930)" title="State of Syria (1925–1930)">State of Syria</a> (1925–30)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Syrian_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandatory Syrian Republic">Mandatory Republic</a> (1930–46)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_First_Syrian_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent First Syrian Republic">independent First Republic</a> (1946–50)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Syrian_Republic" title="Second Syrian Republic">Second Republic</a> (1950–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Civil war</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Insigne_Syriae.svg/80px-Insigne_Syriae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Insigne_Syriae.svg/120px-Insigne_Syriae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Insigne_Syriae.svg/160px-Insigne_Syriae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="302" data-file-height="403" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Syria" title="Geography of Syria">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Borders_of_Syria" title="Template:Borders of Syria">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Syria" title="List of cities in Syria">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Syria" title="Districts of Syria">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Syria" title="Governorates of Syria">Governorates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Syria" title="List of rivers of Syria">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Syria" title="List of volcanoes in Syria">Volcanoes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Jazira,_Mesopotamia" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Jazira, Mesopotamia">Al-Jazira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Lebanon_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Lebanon Mountains">Anti-Lebanon Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphrates" title="Euphrates">Euphrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauran" title="Hauran">Hauran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hermon" title="Mount Hermon">Hermon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orontes_River" title="Orontes River">Orontes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Desert" title="Syrian Desert">Syrian Desert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syria_(region)" title="Syria (region)">Syria (region)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Syria" title="Southern Syria">Southern Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fertile_Crescent" title="Fertile Crescent">Fertile Crescent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levant" title="Levant">Levant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Syria" title="Politics of Syria">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Syria" title="Constitution of Syria">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Syria" title="Corruption in Syria">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Syria" title="President of Syria">President</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Syria" title="List of presidents of Syria">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Syria" title="Vice President of Syria">Vice President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Syria)" title="Council of Ministers (Syria)">Council of Ministers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Syria" title="Prime Minister of Syria">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Syria">list</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Syria" title="Elections in Syria">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Syria" title="Foreign relations of Syria">Foreign relations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights#Territorial_claims" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights claim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatay_Province#Turkish–Syrian_dispute" title="Hatay Province">Iskandaron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_ministries_of_Syria" title="Government ministries of Syria">Government ministries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Syria" title="Human rights in Syria">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Syria">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Syria" title="Judiciary of Syria">Judiciary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Judicial_Council" title="High Judicial Council">High council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Constitutional_Court_of_Syria" title="Supreme Constitutional Court of Syria">Supreme Constitutional Court</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Council_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Council of Syria">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_People%27s_Council_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the People's Council of Syria">Speakers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Syria" title="List of political parties in Syria">Political parties</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ba%27ath_Party" title="Ba'ath Party">Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ba%27ath_Party_(Syrian-dominated_faction)" title="Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)">national</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arab_Socialist_Ba%27ath_Party_%E2%80%93_Syria_Region" title="Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region">regional command</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/National_Progressive_Front_(Syria)" title="National Progressive Front (Syria)">National Progressive Front</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_Change_and_Liberation" title="Popular Front for Change and Liberation">Popular Front for Change and Liberation</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Status_of_the_Golan_Heights" class="mw-redirect" title="Status of the Golan Heights">Political status of the Golan Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_nationalism" title="Syrian nationalism">Nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syria_(region)" title="Syria (region)">Syria (region)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Syria" title="Terrorism in Syria">Terrorism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Syria">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air_Force" title="Syrian Air Force">Air force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air_Defense_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Air Defense Force">air defense</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Syria)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Syria)">Chief of the General Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction" title="Syria and weapons of mass destruction">Weapons of mass destruction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Syria" title="Economy of Syria">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Syria" title="Agriculture in Syria">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Syria" title="Central Bank of Syria">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Syria" title="List of companies of Syria">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry_in_Syria" title="Industry in Syria">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Syria" title="International rankings of Syria">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_pound" title="Syrian pound">Pound <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damascus_Securities_Exchange" title="Damascus Securities Exchange">Securities Exchange <span style="font-size:85%;">(stock exchange)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Syria#Energy_and_mineral_resources" title="Economy of Syria">Energy and mineral resources</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_Syria" title="Petroleum industry in Syria">Petroleum industry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Syria" title="Telecommunications in Syria">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Syria" title="Transport in Syria">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Syria" title="Water supply and sanitation in Syria">Water supply and sanitation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Syria" title="Category:Society of Syria">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship in Syria">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Syria" title="Demographics of Syria">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Syria" title="Education in Syria">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Syria" title="Health in Syria">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunger_in_Syria" title="Hunger in Syria">Hunger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrians" title="Syrians">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_diaspora" title="Syrian diaspora">diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugees_of_the_Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Refugees of the Syrian Civil War">refugees <span style="font-size:85%;">(2011–present)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Syria" title="Women in Syria">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Syria" title="Public holidays in Syria">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouts_of_Syria" title="Scouts of Syria">Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Syria" title="Squatting in Syria">Squatting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Syria" title="Culture of Syria">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="National anthem of Syria">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria" title="Coat of arms of Syria">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_cuisine" title="Syrian cuisine">Cuisine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Syrian_wine" title="Syrian wine">wine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Syrian_films" title="List of Syrian films">Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Syria" title="Flag of Syria">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Syria" title="Mass media in Syria">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Organization_of_Radio_and_TV_(Syria)" title="General Organization of Radio and TV (Syria)">State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Syria" title="Television in Syria">television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Syria" title="Music of Syria">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Syria" title="Religion in Syria">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_Syria" title="Smoking in Syria">Smoking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Syria" title="Outline of Syria">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Syria-related_articles" title="Index of Syria-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Syria" title="Category:Syria">Category</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Syrian_security_forces" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Syrian_security_forces" title="Template:Syrian security forces"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Syrian_security_forces" title="Template talk:Syrian security forces"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Syrian_security_forces" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Syrian security forces"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Syria&#124;link=Syria_Syrian_security_forces" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syrian</a> security forces</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_of_Syria" title="Category:Military of Syria">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Syria)" title="Ministry of Defense (Syria)">Ministry of Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Armed_Forces" title="Syrian Armed Forces">Syrian Armed Forces</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Army" title="Syrian Army">Syrian Army</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Syrian Navy</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air_Force" title="Syrian Air Force">Syrian Air Force</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air_Defense_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Air Defense Force">Syrian Air Defense Force</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/National_Defence_Forces" title="National Defence Forces">National Defence Forces</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_enforcement_in_Syria" title="Category:Law enforcement in Syria">Law enforcement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Syria" title="Law enforcement in Syria">Law enforcement in Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Syria)" title="Ministry of Interior (Syria)">Ministry of Interior</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Public_Security_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Public Security Police">Syrian Public Security Police</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Special_Mission_Forces" title="Syrian Special Mission Forces">Syrian Special Mission Forces</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Syrian_intelligence_agencies" title="Category:Syrian intelligence agencies">Intelligence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Bureau_of_the_Arab_Socialist_Ba%27ath_Party_%E2%80%93_Syria_Region" title="National Security Bureau of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region">National Security Bureau of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Intelligence_Directorate" title="Air Force Intelligence Directorate">Air Force Intelligence Directorate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Intelligence_Directorate_(Syria)" title="General Intelligence Directorate (Syria)">General Intelligence Directorate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_General_Intelligence_Branch_251" title="Syrian General Intelligence Branch 251">Internal Branch - 251</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_Security_Directorate" title="Political Security Directorate">Political Security Directorate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_Intelligence_Directorate_(Syria)" title="Military Intelligence Directorate (Syria)">Military Intelligence Directorate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paramilitary" title="Paramilitary">Paramilitary</a>/<a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shabiha" title="Shabiha">Shabiha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Committees_(Syria)" title="Popular Committees (Syria)">Popular Committees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Defence_Forces" title="National Defence Forces">National Defence Forces</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Syria_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction" title="Syria and weapons of mass destruction">Syria and weapons of mass destruction</a> (<a href="/wiki/Syria_chemical_weapons_program" title="Syria chemical weapons program">Chemical</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Navies_of_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asia_topic" title="Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asia_topic" title="Template talk:Asia topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asia_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Navies_of_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Navies of Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Azerbaijan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Bhutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of East Timor">East Timor (Timor-Leste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Kazakhstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_North_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Kuwait" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_of_Kyrgyzstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy of Kyrgyzstan (page does not exist)">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Mongolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_of_Nepal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy of Nepal (page does not exist)">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Qatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Singapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Sri_Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_of_Tajikistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy of Tajikistan (page does not exist)">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Turkmenistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Uzbekistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_of_South_Ossetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy of South Ossetia (page does not exist)">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_of_Macau" class="mw-redirect" title="Navy of Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" 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