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id="toc-Early_life_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Career </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parliamentary_candidate_and_other_roles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parliamentary_candidate_and_other_roles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Parliamentary candidate and other roles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parliamentary_candidate_and_other_roles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Parliament </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Parliament-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Parliament subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cameron_government_(2010–2016)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cameron_government_(2010–2016)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Cameron government (2010–2016) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cameron_government_(2010–2016)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_government_(2016–2019)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_government_(2016–2019)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 May government (2016–2019) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_government_(2016–2019)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Johnson_government_(2019–2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Johnson_government_(2019–2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Johnson government (2019–2022) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Johnson_government_(2019–2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Truss_government_(2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Truss_government_(2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Truss government (2022) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Truss_government_(2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Return_to_the_backbenches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Return_to_the_backbenches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Return to the backbenches </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Return_to_the_backbenches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_ideology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_ideology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Political ideology </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_ideology-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Political ideology subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Political_ideology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opposition_to_membership_of_the_European_Union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_to_membership_of_the_European_Union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Opposition to membership of the European Union </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_to_membership_of_the_European_Union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environment_and_climate_change" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environment_and_climate_change"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Environment and climate change </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environment_and_climate_change-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_and_labour_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_and_labour_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Economic and labour policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economic_and_labour_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 Foreign relations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6 Immigration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.7 Social issues </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Public image </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles,_styles,_and_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles,_styles,_and_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Titles, styles, and arms </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles,_styles,_and_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Awards </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Writings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Writings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Writings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Writings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Jacob Rees-Mogg</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" > 29 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF" title="جیکاب ریس ماگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جیکاب ریس ماگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%B5_%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%AA%A8%EA%B7%B8" title="제이컵 리스모그 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제이컵 리스모그" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1-%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%92" title="ג'ייקוב ריס-מוג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ייקוב ריס-מוג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC" title="چاكوب ريس موج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چاكوب ريس موج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B3%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B0" title="ジェイコブ・リース＝モグ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェイコブ・リース＝モグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B3,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Рис-Могг, Джейкоб – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рис-Могг, Джейкоб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jacob Rees-Mogg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF-%E8%8E%AB%E6%A0%BC" title="雅各·里斯-莫格 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雅各·里斯-莫格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q574980#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Sir Jacob Rees-Mogg</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3303" data-file-height="4401" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2022</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Energy_and_Industrial_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy">Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 6 September 2022 – 25 October 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prime Minister</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Brexit_Opportunities_and_Government_Efficiency" title="Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency">Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 8 February 2022 – 6 September 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prime Minister</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_Agnew_of_Oulton" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lord Agnew of Oulton">The Lord Agnew of Oulton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data">Office abolished</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a> <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 24 July 2019 – 8 February 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prime Minister</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Stride" title="Mel Stride">Mel Stride</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(British_politician)" title="Mark Spencer (British politician)">Mark Spencer</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/European_Research_Group" title="European Research Group">European Research Group</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 9 January 2018 – 3 September 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tomlinson" title="Michael Tomlinson">Michael Tomlinson</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Baker_(politician)" title="Steve Baker (politician)">Steve Baker</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Francois" title="Mark Francois">Mark Francois</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Suella_Braverman" title="Suella Braverman">Suella Braverman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Baker_(politician)" title="Steve Baker (politician)">Steve Baker</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Somerset">North East Somerset</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 6 May 2010 – 30 May 2024<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Norris" title="Dan Norris">Dan Norris</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wansdyke_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wansdyke (UK Parliament constituency)">Wansdyke</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[a]</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Norris" title="Dan Norris">Dan Norris</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset_and_Hanham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North East Somerset and Hanham (UK Parliament constituency)">North East Somerset and Hanham</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[b]</a>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Jacob William Rees-Mogg</div> (1969-05-24) 24 May 1969 (age 55) London, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Helena de Chair</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>2007)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Rees-Mogg" title="William Rees-Mogg">The Lord Rees-Mogg</a> (father) <a href="/wiki/Annunziata_Rees-Mogg" title="Annunziata Rees-Mogg">Annunziata Rees-Mogg</a> (sister)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Under_School" title="Westminster Under School">Westminster Under School</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Oxford" title="Trinity College, Oxford">Trinity College, Oxford</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jacob Rees-Mogg's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg/128px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg/192px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg/256px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="322" data-file-height="116" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jacobreesmogg.com">jacobreesmogg.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Sir Jacob William Rees-Mogg (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/riːsˈmɒɡ/</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/7\/74\/Jacob_Rees_Mogg.ogg\/Jacob_Rees_Mogg.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Jacob Rees Mogg.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Jacob_Rees_Mogg.ogg/Jacob_Rees_Mogg.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Rees_Mogg.ogg" title="File:Jacob Rees Mogg.ogg">ⓘ</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">reess-MOG</a>; born 24 May 1969) is a British politician, broadcaster and member of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> who served as <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP) for <a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Somerset">North East Somerset</a> from 2010 to 2024. He served as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a> from 2019 to 2022, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Brexit_Opportunities_and_Government_Efficiency" title="Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency">Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency</a> from February to September 2022 and <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Energy_and_Industrial_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy">Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy</a> from September to October 2022. Rees-Mogg previously chaired the eurosceptic <a href="/wiki/European_Research_Group" title="European Research Group">European Research Group</a> (ERG) from 2018 to 2019 and has been associated with <a href="/wiki/Socially_conservative" class="mw-redirect" title="Socially conservative">socially conservative</a> views. Rees-Mogg was born in <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a>, London. He was educated at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Under_School" title="Westminster Under School">Westminster Under School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a> where he studied history as an undergraduate student of <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Oxford" title="Trinity College, Oxford">Trinity College, Oxford</a>, and served as president of <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Conservative_Association" title="Oxford University Conservative Association">Oxford University Conservative Association</a>. He went on to work in the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a> and in Hong Kong for Lloyd George Management until 2007, when he co-founded the <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> management business Somerset Capital Management LLP.<a href="#cite_note-9">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[8]</a> He amassed a significant fortune, estimated in 2016 at between £55 million and £150 million, including his wife's expected inheritance.<a href="#cite_note-Oldroyd-Bolt-11">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[10]</a> Rees-Mogg unsuccessfully contested the <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997</a> and <a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2001 United Kingdom general election">2001 general elections</a> before being elected as the MP for North East Somerset in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-13">[11]</a> He was reelected in <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015</a> and <a href="/wiki/2017_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2017 United Kingdom general election">2017</a>, with an increased share of the vote each time, as well as in <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019</a>, with a smaller share of the vote. Within the Conservative Party, he has joined the traditionalist and socially conservative <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_Group" title="Cornerstone Group">Cornerstone Group</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Premiership_of_David_Cameron" title="Premiership of David Cameron">premiership of David Cameron</a>, Rees-Mogg was one of the Conservative Party's most rebellious MPs, opposing the <a href="/wiki/Whip_(politics)" title="Whip (politics)">whips</a> on a number of issues. He became known for filibustering.<a href="#cite_note-14">[12]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Eurosceptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosceptic">Eurosceptic</a>, he proposed an electoral pact between the Conservatives and the <a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a> (UKIP) and campaigned for the UK to <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">leave</a> the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_Kingdom_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum">2016 referendum</a>.<a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a> A member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Research_Group" title="European Research Group">European Research Group</a> (ERG), Rees-Mogg was elected its chairman in 2018.<a href="#cite_note-16">[14]</a> He attracted support for his opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Chequers_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Chequers Agreement">Chequers Agreement</a> and Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a>'s proposed <a href="/wiki/Brexit_withdrawal_agreement" title="Brexit withdrawal agreement">Brexit withdrawal agreement</a>. He was promoted as a potential successor to May as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)">Leader of the Conservative Party</a>; he instead endorsed <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Conservative_Party_(UK)_leadership_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Conservative Party (UK) leadership election">2019 leadership contest</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[15]</a> Following Johnson's election as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Leader</a> and appointment as Prime Minister he appointed Rees-Mogg <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a>. In February 2022, Rees-Mogg was moved by Johnson to the role of <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Brexit_Opportunities_and_Government_Efficiency" title="Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency">Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[16]</a> After Johnson resigned in July 2022, Rees-Mogg supported <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a>'s bid to become Conservative leader. Following Truss's appointment as prime minister, she appointed Rees-Mogg as Business Secretary. He resigned as Business Secretary shortly after Truss left office on 25 October 2022. He was defeated at the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 general election</a>, losing to the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>'s candidate, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Norris" title="Dan Norris">Dan Norris</a>. Rees-Mogg has been described as a <a href="/wiki/Conviction_politics" title="Conviction politics">conviction politician</a> with anachronistic attitudes.<a href="#cite_note-19">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[19]</a> Critics view him as a <a href="/wiki/Reactionary" title="Reactionary">reactionary</a> figure; his traditionalist attitudes have been characterised as obscuring controversial political views,<a href="#cite_note-22">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[23]</a> some of which have made him the target of organised protests. His anachronistic style led to Rees-Mogg being dubbed the "<a href="/wiki/The_Honourable#Usage" title="The Honourable">Honourable Member</a> for the 18th century".<a href="#cite_note-lusher-26">[24]</a> Since early 2023, Rees-Mogg has been a host and presenter for <a href="/wiki/GB_News" title="GB News">GB News</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h3></div> Rees-Mogg was born in <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a>, London, on 24 May 1969, the younger son of <a href="/wiki/William_Rees-Mogg" title="William Rees-Mogg">William Rees-Mogg</a> (1928–2012), who was editor of <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> newspaper and was made a <a href="/wiki/Life_peer" title="Life peer">life peer</a> in 1988, and his wife Gillian Shakespeare Morris, formerly his secretary, daughter of Thomas Richard Morris, a lorry driver, car salesman, local government politician, and Conservative <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_St_Pancras" title="List of mayors of St Pancras">mayor of St Pancras</a> in London. He is a descendant of the Rees-Mogg family of <a href="/wiki/Cholwell,_Cameley" title="Cholwell, Cameley">Cholwell, Cameley</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[25]</a> He is one of five children, having three elder siblings, Emma Beatrice Rees-Mogg (born 1962),<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2003-28">[26]</a> Charlotte Louise Rees-Mogg (born 1964)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2003-28">[26]</a> and Thomas Fletcher Rees-Mogg (born 1966),<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2003-28">[26]</a> and one younger sister, <a href="/wiki/Annunziata_Mary_Rees-Mogg" class="mw-redirect" title="Annunziata Mary Rees-Mogg">Annunziata Mary Rees-Mogg</a> (born 1979).<a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a> In 1964 the family purchased <a href="/wiki/Ston_Easton_Park" title="Ston Easton Park">Ston Easton Park</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Country_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Country house">country house</a> near the village of <a href="/wiki/Ston_Easton" title="Ston Easton">Ston Easton</a> in Somerset, where Rees-Mogg grew up attending weekly <a href="/wiki/Mass_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Mass in the Catholic Church">mass</a> and Sunday school at the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Ghost,_Midsomer_Norton" title="Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton">Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-30">[28]</a> He started <a href="/wiki/Catechism" title="Catechism">catechism</a> in 1975 here under his <a href="/wiki/Governess" title="Governess">governess</a> and attended <a href="/wiki/Ordinary_form" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordinary form">ordinary form</a> mass.<a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a> A few years later, in 1978, the family moved to the nearby village of <a href="/wiki/Hinton_Blewett" title="Hinton Blewett">Hinton Blewett</a> where they purchased The Old Rectory, a <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade II listed</a> former <a href="/wiki/Rectory" class="mw-redirect" title="Rectory">rectory</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a> Living in Somerset, he regularly travelled to his family's second home in <a href="/wiki/Smith_Square" title="Smith Square">Smith Square</a>, London, where he attended <a href="/wiki/Preparatory_school_(United_Kingdom)" title="Preparatory school (United Kingdom)">prep school</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Private_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Private schools in the United Kingdom">private</a> Westminster Under School.<a href="#cite_note-:0-33">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[32]</a> Growing up, Rees-Mogg was primarily raised by the family's <a href="/wiki/Nanny" title="Nanny">nanny</a> Veronica Crook, whom he describes as a formative figure.<a href="#cite_note-35">[33]</a> Crook came to work for the family in 1965 to look after Rees-Mogg's older siblings, and later looked after Rees-Mogg's own children; in 2021 she had worked for the family for 56 years.<a href="#cite_note-:1-36">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-silverman-37">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a> At age nine he made his first <a href="/wiki/Will_and_testament" title="Will and testament">Will and testament</a>,<a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a> and at thirteen he opened a <a href="/wiki/Coutts_bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Coutts bank">Coutts bank</a> <a href="/wiki/Bank_account" title="Bank account">account</a>. When Rees-Mogg was ten, he was left £50 by a distant cousin, and his father, on his behalf, invested in shares in the now-defunct <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_Company" title="General Electric Company">General Electric Company</a> (GEC). Rees-Mogg said this event was the beginning of his interest in stock markets. Having learned how to read company reports and balance sheets, he later attended a shareholders' meeting at GEC, where he voted against a motion because dividends were too low.<a href="#cite_note-Oldroyd-Bolt-11">[9]</a> He subsequently invested in London-based <a href="/wiki/Conglomerate_(company)" title="Conglomerate (company)">conglomerate</a> <a href="/wiki/Lonrho" title="Lonrho">Lonrho</a>, eventually owning 340 shares, and reportedly caused the company's chairman <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Sandys" title="Duncan Sandys">Lord Duncan-Sandys</a> "discomfort" by quizzing him at an <a href="/wiki/Annual_general_meeting" title="Annual general meeting">annual general meeting</a> on the low dividends offered to shareholders. In 1981, at a shareholders' meeting of GEC, in which he owned 175 shares at the time, he told the chairman <a href="/wiki/Henry_Nelson,_2nd_Baron_Nelson_of_Stafford" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Nelson, 2nd Baron Nelson of Stafford">Lord Nelson</a> that the dividend on offer was "pathetic", sparking amusement among board members and the media.<a href="#cite_note-40">[38]</a> After prep school, Rees-Mogg entered Eton College, where he was described in a school report as a "particularly dogmatic" <a href="/wiki/Thatcherite" class="mw-redirect" title="Thatcherite">Thatcherite</a>.<a href="#cite_note-41">[39]</a> Upon leaving Eton, he had his portrait painted by Paul Brason,<a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a> a member of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Portrait_Painters" title="Royal Society of Portrait Painters">Royal Society of Portrait Painters</a>, for the <a href="/wiki/Eton_College_Collections" title="Eton College Collections">Eton College Collections</a>,<a href="#cite_note-43">[41]</a> which was later put on display during the Faces of 1993 <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Portrait_Painters" title="Royal Society of Portrait Painters">Royal Society of Portrait Painters</a> exhibition.<a href="#cite_note-44">[42]</a> Rees-Mogg read history at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a> as an undergraduate student at <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Oxford" title="Trinity College, Oxford">Trinity College, Oxford</a>, where he graduated with an <a href="/wiki/Upper_second-class_honours" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper second-class honours">upper second-class honours</a> degree in 1991.<a href="#cite_note-Adams2-45">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[44]</a> Almost immediately after arriving in 1988, he was nominated by <a href="/wiki/Cherwell_(newspaper)" title="Cherwell (newspaper)">Cherwell</a> for the title of "Pushy Fresher", printing a photograph of open-mouthed Rees-Mogg in a suit with the caption "What more need we say?".<a href="#cite_note-kuper20190620-47">[45]</a> While at Oxford, he became president of the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Conservative_Association" title="Oxford University Conservative Association">Oxford University Conservative Association</a> with what Cherwell described as a "campaign for world domination and social adequacy". Rees-Mogg was a member and frequent debater at the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union" title="Oxford Union">Oxford Union</a> and elected Librarian, but <a href="/wiki/Damian_Hinds" title="Damian Hinds">Damian Hinds</a> defeated him for president of the Union.<a href="#cite_note-48">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-kuper20190620-47">[45]</a> Reflecting on his time at university, Rees-Mogg regretted not having studied <a href="/wiki/Classics" title="Classics">Classics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-50">[48]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Career">Career</h3></div> After graduating from Oxford in 1991, Rees-Mogg worked for J Rothschild Investment Management under <a href="/wiki/Nils_Taube" title="Nils Taube">Nils Taube</a> before moving to <a href="/wiki/British_Hong_Kong" title="British Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> in 1993<a href="#cite_note-:2-51">[49]</a> to join Lloyd George Management.<a href="#cite_note-52">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[51]</a> During his tenure in Hong Kong, he became a close friend of its <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Hong_Kong" title="Governor of Hong Kong">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Patten" title="Chris Patten">Chris Patten</a> and was a regular at <a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Hong_Kong" title="Government House, Hong Kong">Government House</a>. Three years later, he returned to London and was put in charge of some of the firm's emerging markets funds. By 2003, he was managing a newly established Lloyd George Emerging Markets Fund.<a href="#cite_note-54">[52]</a> In 2007, Rees-Mogg left the company with a number of colleagues to set up their own fund management firm, Somerset Capital Management,<a href="#cite_note-55">[53]</a> with the aid of hedge fund manager <a href="/wiki/Crispin_Odey" title="Crispin Odey">Crispin Odey</a>. Following Rees-Mogg's election as a Member of Parliament, he stepped down as chief executive of the company; however, he continues to receive income in his capacity as a partner.<a href="#cite_note-:2-51">[49]</a> In 2018, Somerset Capital opened an investment fund in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> in order to be legally able to continue to have European retail investors after Brexit. The new business prospectus listed Brexit as one of the risks, as it could cause "considerable uncertainty". Rees-Mogg, who remains a partner of the business but does not manage the funds nor make investment decisions, stated: "The decision to launch the fund was nothing whatsoever to do with Brexit."<a href="#cite_note-56">[54]</a> Rees-Mogg's wealth has been estimated to be in excess of £100 million when combined with his wife's expected inheritance, which, according to <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>, has left him open to the criticism that he cannot understand the lives and concerns of many ordinary people.<a href="#cite_note-57">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[56]</a> When interviewed by <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> in March 2019, Rees-Mogg declined to answer suggestions that their calculations showed that he could have earned £7 million in the period since the referendum.<a href="#cite_note-59">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[58]</a> In July 2019, Rees-Mogg resigned from his part-time role at Somerset Capital Management following his appointment as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a>.<a href="#cite_note-61">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parliamentary_candidate_and_other_roles">Parliamentary candidate and other roles</h3></div> Rees-Mogg first entered politics at the <a href="/wiki/1997_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1997 United Kingdom general election">1997 general election</a> at which, aged 27, he was selected as the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a> candidate for <a href="/wiki/Central_Fife_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Central Fife (UK Parliament constituency)">Central Fife</a>, a traditional <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> seat in Scotland. With an upper class background on his father's side set against a predominantly working-class electorate, and having been described as being "so posh, it's as if he has been transported in time from a previous century",<a href="#cite_note-62">[60]</a> he caused some bewilderment among locals by canvassing the area with his family's nanny and touring the constituency in a <a href="/wiki/Bentley" title="Bentley">Bentley</a>, a claim that he later described as "scurrilous", stating it had been a <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:12-63">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-Adams2-45">[43]</a> With a name recognition of less than 2%,<a href="#cite_note-64">[62]</a> Rees-Mogg received 9% of the votes cast, a figure much lower than that of previous Conservative Party candidates for the area. However, no new Conservative MPs were elected in Scotland that year; the Conservative Party suffered its worst electoral defeat since <a href="/wiki/1906_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1906 United Kingdom general election">1906</a>, and lost all its seats in Scotland. In 1999, when it was being rumoured that his "anachronistically posh" accent was working against his chances of being selected for a safe Conservative seat, Rees-Mogg was defended by letter writers to <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>, one of whom claimed that "an overt form of intimidation exists, directed against anyone who dares to eschew the current, <a href="/wiki/Americanised" class="mw-redirect" title="Americanised">Americanised</a>, mode of behaviour, speech and dress".<a href="#cite_note-Mullen-65">[63]</a> Rees-Mogg himself stated (in <a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a>, 23 May 1999) that "it is rather pathetic to fuss about accents too much", though he then went on to say that "<a href="/wiki/John_Prescott" title="John Prescott">John Prescott</a>'s accent certainly stereotypes him as an oaf",<a href="#cite_note-Mullen-65">[63]</a> a comment which he later said he regretted and for which he apologised.<a href="#cite_note-66">[64]</a> He later said: "I gradually realised that whatever I happened to be speaking about, the number of voters in my favour dropped as soon as I opened my mouth."<a href="#cite_note-Jack-67">[65]</a> Rees-Mogg was selected as the Conservative candidate for <a href="/wiki/The_Wrekin_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="The Wrekin (UK Parliament constituency)">The Wrekin</a> in Shropshire for the <a href="/wiki/2001_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2001 United Kingdom general election">2001 general election</a>, but lost to the sitting <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bradley_(politician)" title="Peter Bradley (politician)">Peter Bradley</a>.<a href="#cite_note-68">[66]</a> From 2005 to 2008, he was the elected Chairman of the Cities of London and Westminster <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Association" title="Conservative Association">Conservative Association</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[67]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacobreesmogg.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Jacobreesmogg.JPG/170px-Jacobreesmogg.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Jacobreesmogg.JPG/255px-Jacobreesmogg.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Jacobreesmogg.JPG/340px-Jacobreesmogg.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1663" data-file-height="1802" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg in 2007</figcaption></figure> In 2006, Rees-Mogg criticised efforts by then-<a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)">Leader of the Conservative Party</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a> to increase the representation of ethnic minorities on the party candidate list, arguing that fulfilling quotas can often "make it harder for the intellectually able" and that "Ninety-five per cent of this country is White. The list can't be totally different from the country at large."<a href="#cite_note-70">[68]</a> In March 2009, Rees-Mogg was forced to apologise to <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Kavanagh" title="Trevor Kavanagh">Trevor Kavanagh</a>, the then political editor of <a href="/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)" title="The Sun (United Kingdom)">The Sun</a>, after it was shown that a newsletter signed by Rees-Mogg had plagiarised sections of a Kavanagh article that had appeared in the newspaper over a month earlier.<a href="#cite_note-71">[69]</a> In December 2009, a pamphlet which purported to show him talking to a local constituent and calling on the government to "show more honesty" was criticised after it emerged that the "constituent" was a London-based employee of his investment firm.<a href="#cite_note-72">[70]</a> He was one of the directors of the Catholic <a href="/wiki/Hospital_of_St_John_and_St_Elizabeth" title="Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth">Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth</a> in London who were ordered to resign by <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Cormac_Murphy-O%27Connor" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor">Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor</a> in February 2008 after protracted arguments over the adoption of a tighter ethical code banning non-Catholic practices such as abortions and gender reassignment surgery at the hospital.<a href="#cite_note-73">[71]</a> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parliament">Parliament</h2></div> Rees-Mogg was described by <a href="/wiki/Camilla_Long" title="Camilla Long">Camilla Long</a> in a profile in The Sunday Times as "David Cameron's worst nightmare" during the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010 general election campaign</a>.<a href="#cite_note-long-74">[72]</a> At that election, Rees-Mogg became the new Member of Parliament for the new <a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Somerset">North East Somerset</a> constituency, winning a majority of 4,914 votes.<a href="#cite_note-2010Res-75">[73]</a> His sister, journalist <a href="/wiki/Annunziata_Rees-Mogg" title="Annunziata Rees-Mogg">Annunziata Rees-Mogg</a>, stood simultaneously in neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Somerton_and_Frome" class="mw-redirect" title="Somerton and Frome">Somerton and Frome</a>, but failed by 1,817 votes to win her seat.<a href="#cite_note-Adams2-45">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[74]</a> In The Guardian, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Jack" title="Ian Jack">Ian Jack</a> had claimed that the selection of two such highly privileged candidates had damaged the Conservative Party's message of social inclusion.<a href="#cite_note-Jack-67">[65]</a> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Select committee memberships<a href="#cite_note-77">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[76]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Committee </th> <th>Date </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Advisory_Committee_on_Works_of_Art" title="Advisory Committee on Works of Art">Advisory Committee on Works of Art</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>18 November 2010 to 30 March 2015</li> <li>1 July 2015 to 17 November 2015</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/European_Scrutiny_Committee" title="European Scrutiny Committee">European Scrutiny Committee</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>26 July 2010 to 30 March 2015</li> <li>15 July 2015 to 3 May 2017</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joint_Committee_on_the_Palace_of_Westminster" title="Joint Committee on the Palace of Westminster">Joint Committee on the Palace of Westminster</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>16 July 2015 to 3 May 2017</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Procedure_Committee" title="Procedure Committee">Procedure Committee</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>26 July 2010 to 30 March 2015</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Select_Committee" title="Treasury Select Committee">Treasury Select Committee</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>8 July 2015 to 3 May 2017</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Exiting_the_European_Union_Select_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Exiting the European Union Select Committee">Exiting the European Union Select Committee</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>11 September 2017 to 6 November 2019</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cameron_government_(2010–2016)">Cameron government (2010–2016)</h3></div> In 2010 the <a href="/wiki/ConservativeHome" title="ConservativeHome">ConservativeHome</a> blog rated Rees-Mogg as one of the Conservatives' most rebellious MPs.<a href="#cite_note-conhome-79">[77]</a> He later voted against the government whip on the <a href="/wiki/Fixed-term_Parliaments_Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Fixed-term Parliaments Bill">Fixed-term Parliaments Bill</a>, the October 2011 European Union Referendum Motion and the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords_Reform_Bill_2012" title="House of Lords Reform Bill 2012">House of Lords Reform Bill 2012</a>.<a href="#cite_note-publicwhip-80">[78]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a>, Rees-Mogg gained a reputation for his humorous speeches and ability to <a href="/wiki/Filibuster" title="Filibuster">filibuster</a>.<a href="#cite_note-81">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-cult-83">[81]</a> He helped filibuster the <a href="/wiki/Daylight_Saving_Bill_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Daylight Saving Bill 2010">Daylight Saving Bill 2010</a>–12 and the Sustainable Livestock Bill 2010–12, thus preventing their passage through Parliament. In his long speech on the Sustainable Livestock Bill, he recited poetry, spoke of the superior quality of Somerset eggs, and mentioned the <a href="/wiki/Empress_of_Blandings" title="Empress of Blandings">Empress of Blandings</a>, a fictional pig who won silver at the <a href="/wiki/Shropshire_County_Show" title="Shropshire County Show">Shropshire County Show</a> three years in a row, before moving on to talk about the sewerage system and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Agincourt" title="Battle of Agincourt">Battle of Agincourt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cult-83">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[84]</a> He also jokingly attempted to amend the Daylight Saving Bill to give the county of Somerset its own <a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">time zone</a>, fifteen minutes behind London.<a href="#cite_note-87">[85]</a> In a December 2011 debate on London Local Authorities Bill, he said that council officials with the power to issue on-the-spot fines should be made to wear <a href="/wiki/Bowler_hat" title="Bowler hat">bowler hats</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[86]</a> In February 2012, he used the word "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/floccinaucinihilipilification" class="extiw" title="wikt:floccinaucinihilipilification">floccinaucinihilipilification</a>"—meaning "the habit of considering as worthless"—during a parliamentary debate; it was noted as the longest word then uttered on the floor of the House of Commons.<a href="#cite_note-89">[87]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg/170px-Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg/255px-Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg/340px-Hon_Jacob_Rees-Mogg_MP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="633" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg in 2013</figcaption></figure> In May 2013, he addressed the annual dinner held by the <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Britain_Group" title="Traditional Britain Group">Traditional Britain Group</a>, a far-right group that calls for non-white Britons to be deported. Rees-Mogg had been informed as to the nature of the group by <a href="/wiki/Anti-fascist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-fascist">anti-fascist</a> group <a href="/wiki/Searchlight_(magazine)" title="Searchlight (magazine)">Searchlight</a> prior to his attendance. After the dinner, he informed the press that although he had been informed of the group's views, he had "never been a member or supporter" of them.<a href="#cite_note-90">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[91]</a> In January 2014, he dismissed the sum of £250,000 spent on MPs' portraits as trivial by saying "I'm all for saving money, saving money right, left and centre, but this is chicken feed".<a href="#cite_note-94">[92]</a> In December 2014, Rees-Mogg was reported to the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Parliamentary_Standards_Authority" title="Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority">Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority</a> for speaking in debates on tobacco, mining, and oil and gas without first verbally declaring he was a founding partner and director of Somerset Capital, which manages multimillion-pound investments in these sectors.<a href="#cite_note-95">[93]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_Commissioner_for_Standards" title="Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards">Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Hudson" title="Kathryn Hudson">Kathryn Hudson</a>, decided that no wrongdoing had been committed and thus no investigation would take place.<a href="#cite_note-96">[94]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>, Rees-Mogg's extra-parliamentary work took up 476 hours, or 9 hours per week, in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-97">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_government_(2016–2019)">May government (2016–2019)</h3></div> After David Cameron resigned due to the United Kingdom's vote to leave the European Union, the <a href="/wiki/2016_Conservative_Party_(UK)_leadership_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Conservative Party (UK) leadership election">Conservatives had a leadership election</a> in which Rees-Mogg initially supported <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a>. After Johnson chose not to run, Rees-Mogg endorsed <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a> and after Gove was eliminated he backed <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a>. Leadsom then withdrew, which meant that <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> became Conservative leader and Prime Minister.<a href="#cite_note-98">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[97]</a> Rees-Mogg supported the then-<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> nominee <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> during <a href="/wiki/2016_U.S._presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 U.S. presidential election">2016 U.S. presidential election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-100">[98]</a> In October 2016, when the <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_Access_Hollywood_tape" title="Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape">Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape</a> surfaced, he distanced himself from Trump's Twitter messages, saying that Twitter was "fundamentally trivial".<a href="#cite_note-101">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[100]</a> In May 2018 he wrote an article for <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> titled 'Trump Will Be Our Greatest Ally After Brexit', saying that he "appealed to voters left behind by the metropolitan elite and he exudes confidence about his own nation and a determination not to be a manager of decline, which also inspires the Brexiteers".<a href="#cite_note-103">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[102]</a> In November 2017, Rees-Mogg met Trump's former <a href="/wiki/White_House_Chief_Strategist" class="mw-redirect" title="White House Chief Strategist">White House Chief Strategist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Breitbart_News" title="Breitbart News">Breitbart News</a>' executive chairman <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bannon" title="Steve Bannon">Steve Bannon</a> to discuss how right-wing movements can succeed in the United Kingdom and the United States.<a href="#cite_note-105">[103]</a> Rees-Mogg later defended the meeting when asked about it in an interview, stating, "I've talked to any number of people whose political views I do not share or fully endorse. ... Inevitably politicians meet other politicians. Mr Bannon was the chief of staff to President Trump and is a senior figure in the Republican Party."<a href="#cite_note-106">[104]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg/220px-Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg/330px-Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg/440px-Official_portrait_of_Mr_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3796" data-file-height="5315" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg's official parliamentary portrait, 2017</figcaption></figure> In 2017, he supported the <a href="/wiki/Confidence_and_supply" title="Confidence and supply">confidence and supply</a> <a href="/wiki/Conservative-DUP_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative-DUP agreement">agreement</a> made between the Conservative Party and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> (DUP).<a href="#cite_note-107">[105]</a> He later addressed a DUP fundraising event,<a href="#cite_note-108">[106]</a> drawing criticism from the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Conservatives" title="Northern Ireland Conservatives">Northern Ireland Conservatives</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[107]</a> Rees-Mogg was widely regarded as a potential candidate for the leadership of his party,<a href="#cite_note-110">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-111">[109]</a> something he was reportedly considering during 2017.<a href="#cite_note-112">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[111]</a> On 13 August 2017, however, Rees-Mogg said that such speculation was "part of media's silly season".<a href="#cite_note-114">[112]</a> Two Conservative MPs, <a href="/wiki/Heidi_Allen" title="Heidi Allen">Heidi Allen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anna_Soubry" title="Anna Soubry">Anna Soubry</a>, announced that they would leave the party if he became leader;<a href="#cite_note-115">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[114]</a> another, <a href="/wiki/Justine_Greening" title="Justine Greening">Justine Greening</a>, suggested she could do the same.<a href="#cite_note-117">[115]</a> However, other Conservative MPs, such as <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Norman" title="Jesse Norman">Jesse Norman</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[116]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Kawczynski" title="Daniel Kawczynski">Daniel Kawczynski</a> have expressed support for a prospective Rees-Mogg leadership bid.<a href="#cite_note-119">[117]</a> Former UKIP leader <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> also backed a potential Rees-Mogg candidacy.<a href="#cite_note-120">[118]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/2017_general_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 general election">2017 general election</a>, calls were made for <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a> to step down as Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party after failing to win an overall majority in the House of Commons.<a href="#cite_note-121">[119]</a> This led news outlets to begin speculating on May's possible successor with Boris Johnson touted as the bookmakers' favourite and Rees-Mogg being given 50/1 odds.<a href="#cite_note-auto-111">[109]</a> A day after the election on 9 June, an online petition, titled Ready for Rees-Mogg, was set up urging Rees-Mogg to run for leader of the Conservative Party. Hoping to mirror the success of pro-Corbyn activist group <a href="/wiki/Momentum_(organisation)" title="Momentum (organisation)">Momentum</a>, a hashtag of <a href="/wiki/Moggmentum" title="Moggmentum">Moggmentum</a> was created.<a href="#cite_note-122">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[121]</a> By 8 July 2017, the campaign had attracted over 13,000 signatures and raised £2,000 in donations with leadership odds being cut to 16/1, making him second favourite behind <a href="/wiki/David_Davis_(British_politician)" title="David Davis (British politician)">David Davis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-124">[122]</a> On 14 August, co-founder of Ready for Rees-Mogg Sam Frost announced the petition had gathered 22,000 registered supporters, 700 volunteers and £7,000 in donations, despite Rees-Mogg having said a day earlier that such speculation was "part of media's silly season" and that "no-body serious" believed he was a candidate.<a href="#cite_note-:3-125">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[125]</a> On 5 September 2017, a poll conducted by <a href="/wiki/ConservativeHome" title="ConservativeHome">ConservativeHome</a> put Rees-Mogg as the favourite for next leader, with 23% of the votes based on 1,309 people surveyed.<a href="#cite_note-128">[126]</a> Rees-Mogg was elected chair of the European Research Group, a Eurosceptic pressure group within the Conservative Party, in January 2018.<a href="#cite_note-129">[127]</a> A report in <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a> suggested that this position provided him with the immediate support of around 50 Conservative MPs, a sufficient number to trigger a leadership contest.<a href="#cite_note-130">[128]</a> Since then, Rees-Mogg directly criticised the leadership of May and chancellor <a href="/wiki/Philip_Hammond" title="Philip Hammond">Philip Hammond</a>, fuelling more rumours that he was planning to stand for the leadership but reiterated he had no intention of doing so.<a href="#cite_note-131">[129]</a> In February, a speech that Rees-Mogg was giving at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_the_West_of_England" title="University of the West of England">University of the West of England</a> was disrupted when left wing protesters accused him of being a racist and a bigot; violence broke out between the protesters and Mogg's supporters.<a href="#cite_note-disruption-132">[130]</a> A supporter of "hard Brexit" (although he prefers the term "clean Brexit"), Rees-Mogg was highly critical of the government's handling of the <a href="/wiki/Brexit_negotiations" title="Brexit negotiations">Brexit negotiations</a>, in particular Theresa May's "<a href="/wiki/Chequers_deal" class="mw-redirect" title="Chequers deal">Chequers deal</a>", calling it "staying in the EU without a vote": <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">The prime minister needs to look at what she herself has said, the promises she has made, the commitments of the last election, and see if they square with Chequers—and in my view they do not. If she sticks with Chequers, she will find she has a block of votes against her in the House of Commons. ... Of course the Eurosceptics in parliament are not in a majority on all issues, but we will inevitably be in a majority on some of them and that will make the legislation extraordinarily difficult if it is based on Chequers.<a href="#cite_note-Whe19Aug2018-133">[131]</a></blockquote> He supported a "Canada-plus" deal as a compromise; this would allow for tariff-free trade, without the UK remaining in the single market or the customs union.<a href="#cite_note-Whe19Aug2018-133">[131]</a> In 2018, as part of a <a href="/wiki/Sunday_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday Times">Sunday Times</a> investigation into online abuse following controversial comments made by Boris Johnson regarding the <a href="/wiki/Niqab" class="mw-redirect" title="Niqab">niqab</a> and media attention regarding <a href="/wiki/Islamophobia_in_the_UK_Conservative_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamophobia in the UK Conservative Party">alleged Islamophobia in the Conservative Party</a>, it was reported that a number of Facebook groups supportive of Rees-Mogg and Johnson (some of which included Conservative councillors and officials) were leaving "widespread" Islamophobic and racist comments on Johnson's Facebook page. In response, Rees-Mogg said he was supporting a <a href="/wiki/Private_member%27s_bill" title="Private member's bill">private member's bill</a> put forward by Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Powell" title="Lucy Powell">Lucy Powell</a> to regulate social media, and added "people who have these types of views should take no solace in using [Johnson's] comments as an excuse to take this approach".<a href="#cite_note-134">[132]</a> Rees-Mogg defended Johnson against accusations of Islamophobia and criticised the party for initiating disciplinary action against Johnson – in order, Rees-Mogg said, to weaken Johnson politically – calling it a "low-grade abuse of power"<a href="#cite_note-Whe19Aug2018-133">[131]</a> as well as a "show trial" and a "witch hunt".<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> On 15 November 2018, Rees-Mogg implied that he might submit a letter of no confidence in Theresa May over her draft Brexit proposal.<a href="#cite_note-136">[134]</a> Later that day, he submitted such a letter to Sir <a href="/wiki/Graham_Brady" title="Graham Brady">Graham Brady</a>, the chairman of the <a href="/wiki/1922_Committee" title="1922 Committee">1922 Committee</a> of backbench Conservative MPs and told reporters "What Theresa May says and does no longer match" but added, "this is nothing to do with personal ambition".<a href="#cite_note-137">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[136]</a> Following May's announcement that she would call off the House of Commons vote on her Brexit deal due to widespread dislike of the deal, Rees-Mogg made a statement saying: "What has two years of Theresa May doing Brexit amounted to? An undeliverable deal Parliament would roundly reject, if the prime minister has the gumption to allow it to go before the House of Commons. This is not governing, it risks putting Jeremy Corbyn into government by failing to deliver Brexit. We cannot continue like this. The prime minister must either govern or quit."<a href="#cite_note-139">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[138]</a> In November 2018, Rees-Mogg suggested the party elect <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> as its new leader.<a href="#cite_note-141">[139]</a> Rees-Mogg was described as the leading figure within the unsuccessful effort for a vote of no confidence in Theresa May as party leader by the parliamentary Conservative Party on 12 December.<a href="#cite_note-142">[140]</a> Despite losing the vote, Rees-Mogg continued his calls for May to resign as leader the following day, stating that the Prime Minister had "clearly lost the support of the back benches of the Conservative Party".<a href="#cite_note-143">[141]</a> Rees-Mogg received criticism for his role in this effort from a fellow Conservative MP <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Ellwood" title="Tobias Ellwood">Tobias Ellwood</a>, who called his actions "destructive", "divisive" and "selfish".<a href="#cite_note-144">[142]</a> On 18 December, Rees-Mogg said: "Under Tory party rules the prime minister won, that is a mandate for the next year. I therefore fully support her, I lost the vote last week."<a href="#cite_note-145">[143]</a> He later voted against the Labour Party's motion of no confidence on 16 January 2019, having stated earlier that day on <a href="/wiki/Politics_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics Live">Politics Live</a> that he would support the Prime Minister.<a href="#cite_note-146">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[145]</a> Rees-Mogg said on 22 February 2019 that he opposed <a href="/wiki/Home_Secretary" title="Home Secretary">Home Secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a>'s decision to revoke the UK citizenship of <a href="/wiki/Shamima_Begum" title="Shamima Begum">Shamima Begum</a>, one of the <a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green_trio" title="Bethnal Green trio">Bethnal Green trio</a>, as she was eligible for <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_citizenship" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladeshi citizenship">Bangladeshi citizenship</a>. On his Friday night show on <a href="/wiki/LBC" title="LBC">LBC</a>, he stated that he thought that "there is a fundamental equality in British citizens and if you can't take [his] passport away, then you shouldn't be able to take it away from anybody else" and argued that "Why on earth should Bangladeshis pick up a problem that's essentially our problem. We're trying to put our litter in our neighbour's garden."<a href="#cite_note-148">[146]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Johnson_government_(2019–2022)">Johnson government (2019–2022)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Rees-Mogg,_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg/170px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg/255px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg/340px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg%2C_winner_in_North_East_Somerset_2019_general_election.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3465" data-file-height="5197" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg at the North East Somerset 2019 general election declaration, alongside independent candidate Shaun Hughes</figcaption></figure> Rees-Mogg endorsed <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> to become leader of the Conservative Party following the resignation of <a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">Theresa May</a>. Following Johnson's election as leader on 23 July 2019 and appointment as Prime Minister the next day, Rees-Mogg was appointed <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a>, replacing <a href="/wiki/Mel_Stride" title="Mel Stride">Mel Stride</a>. He also became <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a> and attended cabinet meetings in the Johnson government.<a href="#cite_note-149">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[148]</a> This was the first time that Rees-Mogg either served in a government role or the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cabinet of the United Kingdom">Cabinet of the United Kingdom</a>. On 3 September, Rees-Mogg became subject of criticism by fellow MPs after a picture of him reclining on the bench of House of Commons during a debate about the Brexit was published in the media.<a href="#cite_note-151">[149]</a> Rees-Mogg was accused of being contemptuous.<a href="#cite_note-152">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[152]</a> Also in September 2019 he apologised after comparing neurologist David Nicholl, who was involved in the government's <a href="/wiki/Operation_Yellowhammer" title="Operation Yellowhammer">Operation Yellowhammer</a> report, to discredited anti-vaxxer <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wakefield" title="Andrew Wakefield">Andrew Wakefield</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[153]</a> Rees-Mogg has supported <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">vaccination against coronavirus</a> and has called <a href="/wiki/Anti-vaxxers" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-vaxxers">anti-vaxxers</a> "nutters".<a href="#cite_note-156">[154]</a> During the <a href="/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2019 United Kingdom general election">2019 general election</a>, Rees-Mogg was criticised after an interview with <a href="/wiki/LBC" title="LBC">LBC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Nick_Ferrari" title="Nick Ferrari">Nick Ferrari</a> during which he said it would have been "common sense" for residents to flee the <a href="/wiki/Grenfell_Tower_fire" title="Grenfell Tower fire">Grenfell Tower fire</a>, ignoring <a href="/wiki/London_Fire_Brigade" title="London Fire Brigade">fire brigade</a> advice to stay put. Several hours later, Rees-Mogg said he "profoundly apologised" for his comments.<a href="#cite_note-157">[155]</a> Rees-Mogg subsequently made fewer media appearances throughout the rest of the election campaign (in which the Conservatives ultimately won), fuelling speculation in the media that he was under orders from <a href="/wiki/10_Downing_Street" title="10 Downing Street">Downing Street</a> to keep a low profile as a result of the Ferrari interview, which was supposedly perceived as damaging to the party.<a href="#cite_note-158">[156]</a> Later in the campaign, in an interview with Boris Johnson, Ferrari asked Johnson: "Where is Moggy? [...] I don't see him anywhere." Johnson responded that Rees-Mogg was campaigning actively around the country.<a href="#cite_note-159">[157]</a> In 2020 Rees-Mogg accused <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a> of a political stunt after it announced for the first time in its 70-year history it would be providing food parcels to children in deprived areas of London prior to Christmas. Rees-Mogg said that UNICEF were "playing politics when it is meant to be looking after people in the poorest, the most deprived countries in the world, where people are starving, where there are famines and where there are civil wars." Rees-Mogg was branded "<a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Scrooge" title="Ebenezer Scrooge">Scrooge</a>" by Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Neil_Coyle" title="Neil Coyle">Neil Coyle</a>, whose constituency <a href="/wiki/Bermondsey_and_Old_Southwark" class="mw-redirect" title="Bermondsey and Old Southwark">Bermondsey and Old Southwark</a> is one of the affected areas.<a href="#cite_note-160">[158]</a> In his comments, Rees-Mogg stated the charity was "faffing around in England" and "Unicef should be ashamed of itself".<a href="#cite_note-161">[159]</a> In January 2021 Rees-Mogg broke government <a href="/wiki/Second_COVID-19_tier_regulations_in_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Second COVID-19 tier regulations in England">coronavirus guidance</a> by travelling 15 miles (24 km) from his residence in the Tier 3 area of West Harptree to a church in the Tier 4 area of Glastonbury to attend a <a href="/wiki/Tridentine_Mass" title="Tridentine Mass">Latin Mass</a>. The government's guidance was that people could worship in Tier 4 but were not permitted to travel between tiers. A spokesman for Rees-Mogg said that he "regularly attends the only old rite mass available in the Clifton diocese which meets his religious obligations."<a href="#cite_note-162">[160]</a> In October 2021 Rees-Mogg dismissed criticisms that Conservative MPs in the House of Commons should wear <a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic">face masks</a>. He said they knew each other and this meant they were acting in line with government COVID guidance.<a href="#cite_note-163">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-164">[162]</a> Rees-Mogg has been criticised for calling <a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a> a "foreign language". During a 2021 Commons debate, where <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> Westminster leader <a href="/wiki/Liz_Saville_Roberts" title="Liz Saville Roberts">Liz Saville Roberts</a> wished people "Happy St Patrick's Day" in Welsh and <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>, Rees-Mogg replied that "modest quotation in foreign languages is permissible" but not full speeches. Saville Roberts later pointed out that Welsh is not a foreign language and, historically, had been spoken for centuries before English in Britain.<a href="#cite_note-165">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-166">[164]</a> In October 2021 Rees-Mogg said that the main cause of labour shortages in the UK was the effects of disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic rather than Brexit. He said: "The lorry driver shortage is nothing to do with European labour movements. 89% of lorry drivers are UK born and bred in 2021, exactly the same level as in 2016."<a href="#cite_note-167">[165]</a> In January 2022 Rees-Mogg suggested that the forthcoming COVID Inquiry must look at whether COVID regulations had been proportionate or too onerous.<a href="#cite_note-bbc-20220113-168">[166]</a> In February 2022 he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Brexit_Opportunities_and_Government_Efficiency" title="Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency">Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[167]</a> In April 2022 he called for civil servants to return to working in their offices instead of working from home. He expressed concerns about low attendance rate and inefficiency.<a href="#cite_note-170">[168]</a> He was criticised by <a href="/wiki/Dave_Penman" title="Dave Penman">Dave Penman</a>, general secretary of the <a href="/wiki/FDA_(trade_union)" title="FDA (trade union)">FDA</a> trade union for civil servants, for leaving notes at the empty desks of civil servants reading "I look forward to seeing you in the office very soon." Penman said the note was "crass and insulting, and undermined civil service leadership."<a href="#cite_note-171">[169]</a> In July 2022, following the <a href="/wiki/July_2022_United_Kingdom_government_crisis" title="July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis">July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis</a>, Rees-Mogg considered entering the <a href="/wiki/July%E2%80%93September_2022_Conservative_Party_leadership_election" title="July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election">race to be the next leader of the Conservative Party</a> and thus Prime Minister, as a "pro-Boris" candidate.<a href="#cite_note-172">[170]</a> He later supported <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a> in the election.<a href="#cite_note-173">[171]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Truss_government_(2022)">Truss government (2022)</h3></div> Rees-Mogg was appointed <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Energy_and_Industrial_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy">Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy</a> on 6 September 2022 by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a>. Environmental groups expressed concern at his appointment due to his views on <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Climate change in the United Kingdom">climate change</a> and oversight over the UK's <a href="/wiki/Net_zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero">net zero</a> targets.<a href="#cite_note-:10-174">[172]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-175">[173]</a> His previous office of Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency was abolished.<a href="#cite_note-176">[174]</a> In October 2022, during the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_Conference" title="Conservative Party Conference">Conservative Party Conference</a>, Rees-Mogg said that he would be "delighted" to allow <a href="/wiki/Fracking" title="Fracking">fracking</a> in his back garden.<a href="#cite_note-177">[175]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_to_the_backbenches">Return to the backbenches</h3></div> On 25 October 2022, Rees-Mogg resigned from the frontbench upon the appointment of <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> as prime minister and returned to the backbenches. Whilst a backbencher, on 23 June 2023 Rees-Mogg was one of a number of MPs named in a Special Report by the Privileges Committee. This report was on the co-ordinated campaign of interference (by Rees-Mogg and others) into the Committee investigation into former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> intentionally misleading Parliament.<a href="#cite_note-178">[176]</a> An April 2023 poll, for the <a href="/wiki/Country_Land_and_Business_Association" title="Country Land and Business Association">Country Land & Business Association</a>, of 1,017 adults living in the 100 most rural constituencies in England, another of August 2023 conducted by <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>, and one for the <a href="/wiki/Trades_Union_Congress" title="Trades Union Congress">Trades Union Congress</a> (TUC), of 10,000 adults conducted in September 2023, all suggested that Rees-Mogg was at risk of losing his seat at the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 general election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-179">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[179]</a> In April 2024, Rees-Mogg was chased by protestors after giving a speech at <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_University" title="Cardiff University">Cardiff University</a>. The protesters, some of whom carried <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestinian</a> flags, shouted abuse at Rees-Mogg as he left, prompting university security to escort him off the premises.<a href="#cite_note-182">[180]</a> Although many politicians described the incident as "unacceptable" and an example of there being a culture of intimidation in British politics, Rees-Mogg himself defended the protest, describing it as "legitimate and peaceful...as both the protesters and I were able to give our views without fear or intimidation".<a href="#cite_note-183">[181]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 UK General Election</a>, Rees-Mogg contested the new constituency of <a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset_and_Hanham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="North East Somerset and Hanham (UK Parliament constituency)">North East Somerset and Hanham</a>, losing to <a href="/wiki/Dan_Norris" title="Dan Norris">Dan Norris</a> of the Labour Party.<a href="#cite_note-184">[182]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_ideology">Political ideology</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #36c; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Conservatism in the United Kingdom">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#154E9D; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Conservatism in the United Kingdom">Conservatism in the United Kingdom</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_variant_2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="479" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Ideologies</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burkean_conservatism" class="mw-redirect" title="Burkean conservatism">Burkean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_David_Cameron" title="Political positions of David Cameron">Cameronism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muscular_liberalism" title="Muscular liberalism">Muscular liberalism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_conservatism" class="mw-redirect" title="Civic conservatism">Civic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compassionate_conservatism" title="Compassionate conservatism">Compassionate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Nigel_Farage" title="Political positions of Nigel Farage">Faragism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Michael_Gove" title="Political positions of Michael Gove">Goveism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_conservatism#United_Kingdom" title="Green conservatism">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thatcherism" title="Thatcherism">Thatcherism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarianism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Libertarianism in the United Kingdom">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_neoconservatism" title="British neoconservatism">Neo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-nation_conservatism" title="One-nation conservatism">One-nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powellism" title="Powellism">Powellism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_conservatism" title="Progressive conservatism">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tory" title="Tory">Toryism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Tory" title="High Tory">High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tory" title="Red Tory">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tory_socialism" title="Tory socialism">Social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Tories" title="Ultra-Tories">Ultra</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxonism_in_the_19th_century" title="Anglo-Saxonism in the 19th century">Anglo-Saxonism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unionism_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Unionism in the United Kingdom">British unionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elitism" title="Elitism">Elitism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_nobility" title="British nobility">Aristocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meritocracy" title="Meritocracy">Meritocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noblesse_oblige" title="Noblesse oblige">Noblesse oblige</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familialism#United_Kingdom" title="Familialism">Familialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">Imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyalism" title="Loyalism">Loyalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_absolutism" title="Moral absolutism">Moral absolutism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">Nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_nationalism" title="British nationalism">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_nationalism" title="English nationalism">English</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordered_liberty" title="Ordered liberty">Ordered liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionism#In_the_United_Kingdom" title="Protectionism">Protectionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom">Royalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_hierarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Social hierarchy">Social hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_market_economy" title="Social market economy">Social market economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereignty" title="Sovereignty">Sovereignty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_church" class="mw-redirect" title="State church">State church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier" title="Cavalier">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Restoration" title="Stuart Restoration">Stuart Restoration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tories_(British_political_party)" title="Tories (British political party)">Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Whigs" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Whigs">Old Whigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Laws" title="Corn Laws">Corn Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_England" title="Young England">Young England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Jacobite_Revival" title="Neo-Jacobite Revival">Neo-Jacobite Revival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Right#United_Kingdom" title="New Right">New Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Bagehot" title="Walter Bagehot">Bagehot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilaire_Belloc" title="Hilaire Belloc">Belloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Burke" title="Edmund Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Butterfield" title="Herbert Butterfield">Butterfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle" title="Thomas Carlyle">Carlyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Chesterton" title="G. K. Chesterton">Chesterton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Clark_(economist)" title="Gregory Clark (economist)">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Conquest" title="Robert Conquest">Conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Cowling" title="Maurice Cowling">Cowling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Dalrymple" title="Theodore Dalrymple">Dalrymple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Dawson" title="Christopher Dawson">Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niall_Ferguson" title="Niall Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Filmer" title="Robert Filmer">Filmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Galton" title="Francis Galton">Galton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Gibbon" title="Edward Gibbon">Gibbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gray_(philosopher)" title="John Gray (philosopher)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Hayek" title="Friedrich Hayek">Hayek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hume" title="David Hume">Hume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Johnson" title="Samuel Johnson">Johnson (Samuel)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kemp_(writer)" title="Peter Kemp (writer)">Kemp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Kipling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Laslett" title="Peter Laslett">Laslett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._H._Lawrence" title="D. H. Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ludovici" title="Anthony Ludovici">Ludovici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannah_More" title="Hannah More">More</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Newman" title="John Henry Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Oakeshott" title="Michael Oakeshott">Oakeshott (Michael)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neema_Parvini" title="Neema Parvini">Parvini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Scruton" title="Roger Scruton">Scruton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey" title="Robert Southey">Southey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fitzjames_Stephen" title="James Fitzjames Stephen">Stephen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._D._Unwin" title="J. D. Unwin">Unwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Waugh" title="Evelyn Waugh">Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">Wordsworth</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kemi_Badenoch" title="Kemi Badenoch">Badenoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Balfour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suella_Braverman" title="Suella Braverman">Braverman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Burke" title="Edmund Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Canning" title="George Canning">Canning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miriam_Cates" title="Miriam Cates">Cates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Cazalet#Advocating_Jewish_homeland" title="Victor Cazalet">Cazalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain" title="Neville Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Disraeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Farage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hannan" title="Daniel Hannan">Hannan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hayes_(British_politician)" title="John Hayes (British politician)">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintin_Hogg,_Baron_Hailsham_of_St_Marylebone" title="Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone">Hogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Johnson (Boris)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Joseph" title="Keith Joseph">Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Leigh" title="Edward Leigh">Leigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Macmillan" title="Harold Macmillan">Macmillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_May" title="Theresa May">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Peel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt_the_Younger" title="William Pitt the Younger">Pitt (the Younger)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Powell" title="Enoch Powell">Powell</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_3rd_Marquess_of_Salisbury" title="Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Thatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Willetts" title="David Willetts">Willetts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Commentators</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Amis" title="Martin Amis">Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Benjamin" title="Carl Benjamin">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bowden#Conservative_Party" title="Jonathan Bowden">Bowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cohen" title="Nick Cohen">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Cole_(journalist)" title="Harry Cole (journalist)">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Evans_(comedian)" title="Simon Evans (comedian)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Forsyth" title="Frederick Forsyth">Forsyth (Frederick)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Goodwin" title="Matthew Goodwin">Goodwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_Hanbury-Tracy,_7th_Baron_Sudeley" title="Merlin Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley">Hanbury-Tracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hitchens" title="Peter Hitchens">Hitchens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Johnson_(writer)" title="Paul Johnson (writer)">Johnson (Paul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Kisin" title="Konstantin Kisin">Kisin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Liddle" title="Rod Liddle">Liddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Lunn" title="Arnold Lunn">Lunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Moore,_Baron_Moore_of_Etchingham" title="Charles Moore, Baron Moore of Etchingham">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piers_Morgan" title="Piers Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Murray_(author)" title="Douglas Murray (author)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Nelson" title="Fraser Nelson">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Oakeshott" title="Isabel Oakeshott">Oakeshott (Isabel)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_O%27Sullivan_(columnist)" title="John O'Sullivan (columnist)">O'Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pearce" title="Joseph Pearce">Pearce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Perry" title="Louise Perry">Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Pryce-Jones" title="David Pryce-Jones">Pryce-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Roberts,_Baron_Roberts_of_Belgravia" title="Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Staines" title="Paul Staines">Staines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Starkey" title="David Starkey">Starkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sullivan" title="Andrew Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Tominey" title="Camilla Tominey">Tominey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Turner_(journalist)" title="Derek Turner (journalist)">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Veitch" title="Charles Veitch">Veitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Verity" title="Ted Verity">Verity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Joseph_Watson" title="Paul Joseph Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_West_(journalist)" title="Ed West (journalist)">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peregrine_Worsthorne" title="Peregrine Worsthorne">Worsthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toby_Young" title="Toby Young">Young</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Vindication_of_Natural_Society" title="A Vindication of Natural Society">A Vindication of Natural Society</a> (1756)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflections_on_the_Revolution_in_France" title="Reflections on the Revolution in France">Reflections on the Revolution in France</a> (1790)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tamworth_Manifesto" title="Tamworth Manifesto">Tamworth Manifesto</a>" (1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Heroes,_Hero-Worship,_%26_the_Heroic_in_History" title="On Heroes, Hero-Worship, & the Heroic in History">On Heroes</a> (1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coningsby_(novel)" title="Coningsby (novel)">Coningsby</a> (1844)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybil_(novel)" title="Sybil (novel)">Sybil</a> (1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_and_Anarchy" title="Culture and Anarchy">Culture and Anarchy</a> (1867–68)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthodoxy_(book)" title="Orthodoxy (book)">Orthodoxy</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Servile_State" title="The Servile State">The Servile State</a> (1912)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tradition_and_the_Individual_Talent" title="Tradition and the Individual Talent">Tradition and the Individual Talent</a>" (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Whig_Interpretation_of_History" class="mw-redirect" title="The Whig Interpretation of History">The Whig Interpretation of History</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Abolition_of_Man" title="The Abolition of Man">The Abolition of Man</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Left_Was_Never_Right" title="The Left Was Never Right">The Left Was Never Right</a> (1945)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rivers_of_Blood_speech" title="Rivers of Blood speech">Rivers of Blood</a>" (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Culture,_What%27s_Left_of_It" title="Our Culture, What's Left of It">Our Culture, What's Left of It</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Mass:_Apocalyptic_Religion_and_the_Death_of_Utopia" title="Black Mass: Apocalyptic Religion and the Death of Utopia">Black Mass</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rage_Against_God" title="The Rage Against God">The Rage Against God</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Degeneration" title="The Great Degeneration">The Great Degeneration</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Son_Also_Rises_(book)" title="The Son Also Rises (book)">The Son Also Rises</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/How_to_Be_a_Conservative" title="How to Be a Conservative">How to Be a Conservative</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism:_An_Invitation_to_the_Great_Tradition" title="Conservatism: An Invitation to the Great Tradition">Conservatism</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Strange_Death_of_Europe" title="The Strange Death of Europe">The Strange Death of Europe</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Madness_of_Crowds:_Gender,_Race_and_Identity" title="The Madness of Crowds: Gender, Race and Identity">The Madness of Crowds</a> (2019)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist">Active <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_EPP:_European_People%27s_Party_UK" title="Alliance EPP: European People's Party UK">Alliance EPP: European People's Party UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Party_(UK)" title="Christian Party (UK)">Christian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Peoples_Alliance" title="Christian Peoples Alliance">Christian Peoples Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative and Unionist Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Sense_Group" title="Common Sense Group">Common Sense Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Future" title="Conservative Future">Conservative Future</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Conservatives_(UK)" title="Young Conservatives (UK)">Young Conservatives</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Party_(UK)" title="Heritage Party (UK)">Heritage Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_UK" title="Reform UK">Reform UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Unionist_Voice" title="Traditional Unionist Voice">Traditional Unionist Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a></li></ul> Defunct <ul><li><a href="/wiki/For_Britain_Movement" title="For Britain Movement">For Britain Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tories_(British_political_party)" title="Tories (British political party)">Tories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veterans_and_People%27s_Party" title="Veterans and People's Party">Veterans and People's Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Activists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allison_Bailey" title="Allison Bailey">Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Booth-Smith,_Baron_Booth-Smith" title="Liam Booth-Smith, Baron Booth-Smith">Booth-Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bowden#Conservative_Party" title="Jonathan Bowden">Bowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Forsyth_(political_aide)" title="James Forsyth (political aide)">Forsyth (James)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellie-Jay_Keen-Minshull" title="Kellie-Jay Keen-Minshull">Keen-Minshull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Marshall_(investor)" title="Paul Marshall (investor)">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Montgomerie" title="Tim Montgomerie">Montgomerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Payne" title="Sebastian Payne">Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Shawcross" title="Eleanor Shawcross">Shawcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_Stroud,_Baroness_Stroud" title="Philippa Stroud, Baroness Stroud">Stroud</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/55_Tufton_Street" title="55 Tufton Street">55 Tufton Street</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Policy_Studies" title="Centre for Policy Studies">Centre for Policy Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Economic_Affairs" title="Institute of Economic Affairs">IEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGB_Alliance" title="LGB Alliance">LGB Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migration_Watch_UK" title="Migration Watch UK">Migration Watch UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Policy_Exchange" title="Policy Exchange">Policy Exchange</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bright_Blue_(organisation)" title="Bright Blue (organisation)">Bright Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Collar_Conservativism" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Collar Conservativism">Blue Collar Conservativism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Democratic_Alliance" title="Conservative Democratic Alliance">Conservative Democratic Alliance</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Philosophy_Group" title="Conservative Philosophy Group">Conservative Philosophy Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_Group" title="Cornerstone Group">Cornerstone Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Research_Group" title="European Research Group">European Research Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Freedom_Association" title="The Freedom Association">The Freedom Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Speech_Union" title="Free Speech Union">Free Speech Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Jackson_Society" title="Henry Jackson Society">Henry Jackson Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Swinton_Circle" title="London Swinton Circle">London Swinton Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monday_Club" title="Monday Club">Monday Club</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conservatism_Conference#2023_conference" title="National Conservatism Conference">NATCON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Nation_Conservatives_(caucus)" title="One Nation Conservatives (caucus)">One Nation Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Order" title="Orange Order">Orange Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Conservative_Association" title="Oxford University Conservative Association">Oxford University Conservative Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_Book_Club" title="Right Book Club">Right Book Club</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Conservative_Caucus" title="Revolutionary Conservative Caucus">Revolutionary Conservative Caucus</a> (Defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Affairs_Unit" title="Social Affairs Unit">Social Affairs Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tory_Reform_Group" title="Tory Reform Group">Tory Reform Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Britain_Group" title="Traditional Britain Group">Traditional Britain Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turning_Point_UK" title="Turning Point UK">Turning Point UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Goals_Institute" title="Western 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_UK" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism UK"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG/220px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG/330px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG/440px-Jacob_Rees-Mogg_debating_at_the_Cambridge_Union_Society.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2958" data-file-height="2219" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg debating at <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Union" title="Cambridge Union">Cambridge Union</a> in 2012</figcaption></figure> Rees-Mogg's political views have been described as <a href="/wiki/High_Tory" title="High Tory">High Tory</a>,<a href="#cite_note-185">[183]</a> <a href="/wiki/Reactionary" title="Reactionary">reactionary</a>,<a href="#cite_note-186">[184]</a> <a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism" title="Traditionalist conservatism">traditionalist</a>,<a href="#cite_note-187">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[186]</a> <a href="/wiki/British_nationalism" title="British nationalism">nationalist</a>,<a href="#cite_note-189">[187]</a> <a href="/wiki/Socially_conservative" class="mw-redirect" title="Socially conservative">socially conservative</a>,<a href="#cite_note-190">[188]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populist" class="mw-redirect" title="Right-wing populist">right-wing populist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-191">[189]</a> He has rejected his description as a right-wing populist, stating that he stands for "popular policies, not populist policies".<a href="#cite_note-192">[190]</a> In 2023, Rees-Mogg identified as a <a href="/wiki/National_conservative" class="mw-redirect" title="National conservative">national conservative</a>.<a href="#cite_note-193">[191]</a> Rees-Mogg is a staunch <a href="/wiki/Monarchist" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarchist">monarchist</a><a href="#cite_note-oscar2-194">[192]</a> and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_Group" title="Cornerstone Group">Cornerstone Group</a>.<a href="#cite_note-195">[193]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_to_membership_of_the_European_Union">Opposition to membership of the European Union</h3></div> Rees-Mogg's public statements on the European Union and referendum on membership have changed over time. In 2011, referring to the then proposed <a href="/wiki/2016_European_Union_membership_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 European Union membership referendum">European Union membership referendum</a>, Rees-Mogg suggested a process with two referendums, saying: "Indeed, we could have two referendums. As it happens, it might make more sense to have the second referendum after the renegotiation is completed."<a href="#cite_note-196">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[195]</a> In a May 2012 lecture to the <a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Policy_Studies" title="Centre for Policy Studies">Centre for Policy Studies</a>, in which he laid out his broad policy position on a range of issues, Rees-Mogg referred to the European Union saying: "I am not an advocate of withdrawal from it but instead I want a fundamental renegotiation of terms".<a href="#cite_note-:4-198">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ashcroft2019-199">[197]</a> Writing in The Daily Telegraph in May 2013, the <a href="/wiki/Eurosceptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosceptic">Eurosceptic</a> Rees-Mogg asked whether it was time to make a "big open and comprehensive offer" to the <a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a> (UKIP). He said collaboration would be straightforward as policies were similar on "many issues" and most Conservatives would prefer <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a> to <a href="/wiki/Nick_Clegg" title="Nick Clegg">Nick Clegg</a> as <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Deputy Prime Minister</a>.<a href="#cite_note-mog2-200">[198]</a> His remarks angered his party leadership, while UKIP said it was against any formal arrangements.<a href="#cite_note-toby2-201">[199]</a> In January 2019, shortly after Farage left UKIP, Rees-Mogg expressed support for Farage potentially returning to the Conservative Party, stating, "personally I hold Nigel in the highest regard and think he was one of these people who was instrumental in delivering Brexit."<a href="#cite_note-202">[200]</a> As a vocal critic of the European Union,<a href="#cite_note-203">[201]</a> Rees-Mogg was a leading figure in the campaign for the <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">United Kingdom leaving the European Union</a>, appearing in a number of interviews to debate the topic. Speaking at the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union" title="Oxford Union">Oxford Union</a>, he described the EU as a threat to British democracy and to the sovereignty of parliament citing various countries' rejection of the <a href="/wiki/European_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="European Constitution">European Constitution</a> which was later implemented via the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lisbon" title="Treaty of Lisbon">Treaty of Lisbon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-204">[202]</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[203]</a> He later credited the DUP for having "saved" Brexit by torpedoing an agreement between the government and the EU.<a href="#cite_note-206">[204]</a> After meeting with a representative of the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">Alternative for Germany</a> (AfD) party, he criticised the party for being insufficiently eurosceptic, stating that "German euroscepticism is milk to British euroscepticism's brandy."<a href="#cite_note-207">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[206]</a> In April 2019 Rees-Mogg was criticised online after he <a href="/wiki/Tweeted" class="mw-redirect" title="Tweeted">tweeted</a> a video of a speech made by <a href="/wiki/Alice_Weidel" title="Alice Weidel">Alice Weidel</a>, the co-leader of Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. <a href="/wiki/David_Lammy" title="David Lammy">David Lammy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> MP for <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tottenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Tottenham</a>, said Rees-Mogg was "promoting Germany's overtly racist party, AfD". Speaking later, Rees-Mogg said: "I'm not supporting the AfD. But this is a speech in the <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> of real importance because it shows a German view of <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a>."<a href="#cite_note-209">[207]</a> He replied to Lammy in a statement on LBC radio saying: "Once again, Mr Lammy's reputation for under-statement is reinforced."<a href="#cite_note-210">[208]</a> <a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">UCL</a>'s modern Jewish history professor <a href="/wiki/Michael_Berkowitz" title="Michael Berkowitz">Michael Berkowitz</a> accused Rees-Mogg of trafficking in <a href="/wiki/Antisemitic" class="mw-redirect" title="Antisemitic">antisemitic</a> tropes when Rees-Mogg castigated his opponents in a Commons debate on 'no-deal' Brexit (specifically <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Letwin" title="Oliver Letwin">Oliver Letwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Bercow" title="John Bercow">John Bercow</a> – both of whom are Jewish) as "<a href="/wiki/Illuminati" title="Illuminati">Illuminati</a> who are taking the powers to themselves."<a href="#cite_note-211">[209]</a> In October 2019, Rees-Mogg faced similar criticism from David Lammy when he suggested that <a href="/wiki/George_Soros" title="George Soros">George Soros</a> was allegedly the "funder-in-chief" of the Remain campaign.<a href="#cite_note-212">[210]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3></div> Rees-Mogg is a proponent of academy-based education, reasoning that it gives schools more freedom from <a href="/wiki/Local_education_authorities" class="mw-redirect" title="Local education authorities">local education authorities</a> to make decisions and cuts down on bureaucracy.<a href="#cite_note-213">[211]</a> While defending the list of Conservative candidates for the 2005 election, he said that it would be foolish to disbar candidates who attended Oxford and Cambridge Universities from selection. He stated: "We don't want to make it harder for intellectually able people to be Tory party candidates", saying that the country would not be best run by "potted plants".<a href="#cite_note-214">[212]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[213]</a> In February 2018, police launched an investigation after Rees-Mogg was caught in the middle of an altercation at a university campus when left wing protesters disrupted a student event in Bristol.<a href="#cite_note-216">[214]</a> The non-platforming and interference received cross party condemnation with <a href="/wiki/Jo_Swinson" title="Jo Swinson">Jo Swinson</a>, then Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a>, tweeting that she was "deeply worried by the violence" and <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Angela_Rayner" title="Angela Rayner">Angela Rayner</a> also tweeted saying that she "utterly condemned the behaviour" of those who tried to attack Rees-Mogg and that she found the tactics "intimidating".<a href="#cite_note-217">[215]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environment_and_climate_change">Environment and climate change</h3></div> Rees-Mogg has set out his views on environment and <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a> in a number of public documents,<a href="#cite_note-:4-198">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-218">[216]</a> articles<a href="#cite_note-:6-219">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-220">[218]</a> and interviews.<a href="#cite_note-oscar2-194">[192]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-221">[219]</a> He is sceptical of the need to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_mitigation" title="Climate change mitigation">mitigate</a> climate change, instead arguing for <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_adaptation" title="Climate change adaptation">adaptation</a>, and believes carbon neutrality targets increase energy prices.<a href="#cite_note-:11-175">[173]</a> In 2012, Rees-Mogg questioned the <a href="/wiki/Scientific_consensus_on_climate_change" title="Scientific consensus on climate change">scientific consensus on climate change</a>, claiming that the effect of carbon dioxide emissions on the climate "remains much debated".<a href="#cite_note-:10-174">[172]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Harvey" title="Fiona Harvey">Fiona Harvey</a>, Rees-Mogg has "many times voiced <a href="/wiki/Climate_denialism" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate denialism">climate denialism</a> – even to the extent of misrepresenting <a href="/wiki/Climate_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate science">climate science</a>", highlighting several times he had criticised the <a href="/wiki/Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" title="Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change">Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:9-222">[220]</a> Rees-Mogg was one of 100 MPs who wrote to David Cameron successfully pressurising the government to withdraw subsidies and change planning rules for <a href="/wiki/List_of_onshore_wind_farms_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of onshore wind farms in the United Kingdom">onshore wind</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:7-220">[218]</a> Rees-Mogg is an investor in oil and coal mining through Somerset Capital Management, which he benefits from financially.<a href="#cite_note-:9-222">[220]</a> Rees-Mogg blamed "climate alarmism" for rising energy prices in 2013, advocating the continued use of <a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel" title="Fossil fuel">fossil fuels</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:6-219">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-223">[221]</a> Rees-Mogg suggested in 2017 that <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_environmental_law" title="United Kingdom environmental law">environmental regulations</a> could be relaxed, stating: "We could say, if it's good enough in India, it's good enough for here. There's nothing to stop that. We could take it a very long way ... I accept that we're not going to allow dangerous toys to come in from China, we don't want to see those kind of risks. But there's a very long way you can go."<a href="#cite_note-environmental_standards2-224">[222]</a> In October 2021, Rees-Mogg said that there was enough time for the UK to do its part to tackle <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Climate change in the United Kingdom">climate change</a>. He said the UK had 30 years to reach its target of <a href="/wiki/Net_zero_carbon_emissions" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero carbon emissions">net zero carbon emissions</a>. He stated that parts used for solar energy had fallen in price over the last 20 years, making <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Renewable energy in the United Kingdom">renewable energy</a> more affordable.<a href="#cite_note-225">[223]</a> In April 2022, Rees-Mogg stated that "We need to be thinking about exploiting every last cubic inch of <a href="/wiki/North_Sea_oil" title="North Sea oil">gas from the North Sea</a>. We are not going for net zero tomorrow – 2050 is a long way off".<a href="#cite_note-226">[224]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economic_and_labour_policy">Economic and labour policy</h3></div> While Rees-Mogg largely espouses <a href="/wiki/Free_market" title="Free market">free market</a> economic views, he endorses a role for state intervention, having been influenced by both <a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Robert Peel</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Economic_liberal" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic liberal">economic liberal</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Benjamin Disraeli</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Protectionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Protectionist">protectionist</a>. He believes that improving people's lives requires "some use of the powers that the government has".<a href="#cite_note-227">[225]</a> In 2013, Rees-Mogg expressed support for <a href="/wiki/Zero-hour_contract" title="Zero-hour contract">zero-hour contracts</a>, arguing that they benefit employees, including students, by providing flexibility and could provide a route into more permanent employment.<a href="#cite_note-mogg2-228">[226]</a> He rejected criticism by <a href="/wiki/Vince_Cable" title="Vince Cable">Vince Cable</a> and others that they were exploitative as "the standard response of the left".<a href="#cite_note-mogg2-228">[226]</a> In September 2017, Rees-Mogg suggested that <a href="/wiki/Food_bank" title="Food bank">food banks</a> fulfil a vital function, and proceeded to argue that "to have charitable support given by people voluntarily to support their fellow citizens I think is rather uplifting and shows what a good, compassionate country we are". He went on to argue that "the real reason for the rise in numbers is that people know that they are there and <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> deliberately didn't tell them." During the same interview, Rees-Mogg conceded that people have "found life tough" but suggested the best way out of poverty was through employment.<a href="#cite_note-229">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-125">[123]</a> In 2022, Rees-Mogg suggested that corporations should no longer have to report on the gender pay gap and the speed with which they pay their suppliers.<a href="#cite_note-230">[228]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_relations">Foreign relations</h3></div> Rees-Mogg has taken a mixed approach to British involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a>, denouncing a proposal to arm the Syrian rebels,<a href="#cite_note-231">[229]</a> but subsequently voting in favour of a failed proposal for British military action against the <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a> regime in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-232">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[231]</a> In October 2015, he argued that "The consequences of the efforts to undermine Assad have been the rise of terrorism and the mass movement of people."<a href="#cite_note-234">[232]</a> He voted in favour of British military action against the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> in Iraq in 2014<a href="#cite_note-235">[233]</a> and in Syria in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-236">[234]</a> He has described foreign aid as a "really wasteful approach to government spending",<a href="#cite_note-237">[235]</a> and in 2018 supported a campaign by the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Express" title="Daily Express">Daily Express</a> to reduce Britain's foreign aid budget.<a href="#cite_note-238">[236]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigration">Immigration</h3></div> Rees-Mogg has previously voted for a stricter asylum system and a more controlled immigration policy in order to reduce net migration.<a href="#cite_note-239">[237]</a> According to Nigel Farage, Rees-Mogg believes a <a href="/wiki/UKIP_%22breaking_point%22_poster" class="mw-redirect" title="UKIP "breaking point" poster">poster featuring the words "breaking point"</a> overlaid on an image of columns of Syrian refugees entering Europe "won the referendum" for the Leave campaign.<a href="#cite_note-240">[238]</a> Rees-Mogg favours the end of <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_movement_for_workers_in_the_European_Union" title="Freedom of movement for workers in the European Union">free movement</a> of people to the United Kingdom. He wants non-British <a href="/wiki/EU_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="EU citizens">EU citizens</a> residing in the UK to be protected with "broadly the same rights as British citizens – no better or worse", and not have rights given to them retrospectively retracted.<a href="#cite_note-241">[239]</a> In May 2018, Rees-Mogg criticised May's target of reducing immigration numbers to 100,000 per year as too low, describing it as "a number that was plucked out of the air" and as "pulling up the drawbridge", and said he was "very sympathetic" to removing student visas from official immigration numbers.<a href="#cite_note-242">[240]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_issues">Social issues</h3></div> Regarding <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>, Rees-Mogg has stated that he is opposed to it and "not proud" of it being legal,<a href="#cite_note-243">[241]</a> and that it has alienated traditional supporters of the Conservative Party.<a href="#cite_note-244">[242]</a><a href="#cite_note-245">[243]</a> In 2013, Rees-Mogg said that on the issue of same-sex marriage, he took his "<a href="/wiki/Whip_(politics)" title="Whip (politics)">whip</a> from the hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church rather than the [Conservative] Whip's Office".<a href="#cite_note-246">[244]</a> He later elaborated that in his view "marriage is a <a href="/wiki/Sacraments_of_the_Catholic_Church" title="Sacraments of the Catholic Church">sacrament</a> and the decision of what is a sacrament lies with the Church, not with Parliament."<a href="#cite_note-Sawer-247">[245]</a> Rees-Mogg has said that he does not believe Britain's laws on same-sex marriage or abortion will change.<a href="#cite_note-Sawer-247">[245]</a><a href="#cite_note-248">[246]</a> Rees-Mogg is against abortion in all circumstances, stating: "life begins at the point of <a href="/wiki/Fertilisation" title="Fertilisation">conception</a>." He has described abortion as "a cult of death" and a "modern tragedy",<a href="#cite_note-249">[247]</a> adding "with same-sex marriage, that is something that people are doing for themselves. With abortion, that is what people are doing to the unborn child".<a href="#cite_note-telegraph-201709062-250">[248]</a> In September 2017, he expressed "a great sadness" on hearing about how online retailers had reduced pricing of <a href="/wiki/Emergency_contraception" title="Emergency contraception">emergency contraception</a>.<a href="#cite_note-251">[249]</a> In October 2017, it was reported that Somerset Capital Management, of which Rees-Mogg was a partner, had invested £5m in <a href="/wiki/Kalbe_Farma" title="Kalbe Farma">Kalbe Farma</a>, a company that produces and markets <a href="/wiki/Misoprostol" title="Misoprostol">misoprostol</a> pills designed to treat <a href="/wiki/Stomach_ulcer" class="mw-redirect" title="Stomach ulcer">stomach ulcers</a> but widely used in <a href="/wiki/Illegal_abortion" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal abortion">illegal abortions</a> in <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. Rees-Mogg defended the investment by arguing that the company in question "obeys Indonesian law so it's a legitimate investment and there's no hypocrisy. The law in Indonesia would satisfy <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">the Vatican</a>".<a href="#cite_note-252">[250]</a> Several days later, it was reported that the same company also held shares in FDC, a company that sold drugs used as part of legal abortions in India. Somerset Capital Management subsequently sold the shares it had held in FDC. Rees-Mogg said: "I am glad to say it's a stock that we no longer hold. I would not try to defend investing in companies that did things I believe are morally wrong".<a href="#cite_note-253">[251]</a> Rees-Mogg is opposed to capital punishment, and favours due process for <a href="/wiki/Jihadi_tourism" title="Jihadi tourism">British jihadists</a> operating abroad.<a href="#cite_note-254">[252]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2></div> Rees-Mogg appeared on <a href="/wiki/The_11_O%27Clock_Show" title="The 11 O'Clock Show">The 11 O'Clock Show</a> in 1999, where he was interviewed by <a href="/wiki/Ali_G" title="Ali G">Ali G</a>, who called him "Lord Rees-Mogg" and attempted to talk about social class.<a href="#cite_note-255">[253]</a> In October 2017, Rees-Mogg presented talk radio station <a href="/wiki/LBC" title="LBC">LBC</a>'s morning show for a day, where he discussed Brexit, foreign policy and the <a href="/wiki/T-charge" class="mw-redirect" title="T-charge">T-charge</a> with callers, including <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrat</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Vince_Cable" title="Vince Cable">Vince Cable</a>. Rees-Mogg was praised for his sense of charm and humour.<a href="#cite_note-256">[254]</a> He returned to present a Sunday show on LBC in February 2018.<a href="#cite_note-257">[255]</a> Rees-Mogg has his own dedicated podcast known as 'The MoggCast', which, in association with <a href="/wiki/ConservativeHome" title="ConservativeHome">ConservativeHome</a>, features him discussing a wide array of current events on a fortnightly basis.<a href="#cite_note-258">[256]</a> On 15 July 2017, he joined Twitter, writing in <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tempora_mutantur" title="Tempora mutantur">Tempora mutantur, et nos mutamur in illis</a>. ("The times change, and we change with them").<a href="#cite_note-259">[257]</a> He also uses <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> and other social media.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_5_July_2017-260">[258]</a> In January 2023, Rees-Mogg was announced to be joining <a href="/wiki/GB_News" title="GB News">GB News</a> as a host and presenter.<a href="#cite_note-261">[259]</a> In the 9 May episode of State of the Nation Rees-Mogg covered a breaking news story about a civil trial verdict involving <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>. The media regulator <a href="/wiki/Ofcom" title="Ofcom">Ofcom</a> received 40 complaints. In July 2023 Ofcom announced that they were investigating whether the episode broke their rules on preventing politicians from acting as newsreaders.<a href="#cite_note-262">[260]</a> In September 2024 it was reported that Rees-Mogg might lose his presenting role with the channel, as its pre-tax losses reached £42.4m for the year to the end of May 2023, up from £30.7m a year earlier.<a href="#cite_note-263">[261]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_image">Public image</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg/170px-Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg/255px-Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg/340px-Accession_Council_of_King_Charles_III_-_16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption>Rees-Mogg in September 2022</figcaption></figure> Rees-Mogg has cultivated a public image as a quintessentially English <a href="/wiki/Gentleman" title="Gentleman">gentleman</a>,<a href="#cite_note-264">[262]</a> whose anachronistic upper-class mannerisms and consciously traditionalist attitudes have led to him being dubbed the "Honourable Member for the 18th century".<a href="#cite_note-lusher-26">[24]</a> According to an article in the <a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a> in 2018, Rees-Mogg has generated controversy in the past through some of his "more extreme views".<a href="#cite_note-disruption-132">[130]</a> In 2017 the commentator <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Moore" title="Suzanne Moore">Suzanne Moore</a> compared Rees-Mogg to <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>, suggesting that like them "he embodies the three things that many people require of modern politicians: a veneer of authenticity; an ability to cut through perceived liberal wisdom; and enormous privilege that is flaunted, rather than hidden."<a href="#cite_note-Suzanne_Moore-265">[263]</a> Moore was of the view that he uses his "religious faith" in an attempt to "excuse his appalling bigotry".<a href="#cite_note-Suzanne_Moore-265">[263]</a> Moore went on to describe him as "a thoroughly modern bigot" and to describe his political views as "verg[ing] on <a href="/wiki/Fascistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascistic">fascistic</a> ... dressed up in tweed with a knowledge of the <a href="/wiki/Classics" title="Classics">classics</a>".<a href="#cite_note-Suzanne_Moore-265">[263]</a> Rees-Mogg has at various times both described himself as a "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/man_of_the_people" class="extiw" title="wikt:man of the people">man of the people</a>"<a href="#cite_note-266">[264]</a> and rejected that description, saying: "The 'man of the people' act is the height of condescension."<a href="#cite_note-:12-63">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> Rees-Mogg is the uncle of Olympic athlete <a href="/wiki/Sir_Lawrence_Clarke,_7th_Baronet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Lawrence Clarke, 7th Baronet">Lawrence Clarke</a><a href="#cite_note-267">[265]</a> and former Conservative MP <a href="/wiki/Theo_Clarke" title="Theo Clarke">Theo Clarke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-268">[266]</a> In 2006 Rees-Mogg became engaged to Helena Anne Beatrix Wentworth Fitzwilliam de Chair, a writer for a trade magazine and the only child of <a href="/wiki/Somerset_de_Chair" title="Somerset de Chair">Somerset de Chair</a> and his fourth wife <a href="/wiki/Lady_Juliet_Tadgell" title="Lady Juliet Tadgell">Lady Juliet Tadgell</a>. Rees-Mogg had first met de Chair, a close friend of his sister, when they were children, and they began dating the year before their engagement, after Rees-Mogg had gained the blessing of her mother.<a href="#cite_note-269">[267]</a> The couple were married at <a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral" title="Canterbury Cathedral">Canterbury Cathedral</a>, Kent, in 2007, in a ceremony at which the <a href="/wiki/Mass_of_Paul_VI" title="Mass of Paul VI">post-Vatican II Mass</a> was celebrated in <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_Latin" title="Ecclesiastical Latin">Latin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Catholic_Herald-270">[268]</a> In 2010 the couple purchased the Grade II* <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">listed</a> <a href="/wiki/Gournay_Court" title="Gournay Court">Gournay Court</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Harptree" title="West Harptree">West Harptree</a>,<a href="#cite_note-271">[269]</a> where they live with their six children.<a href="#cite_note-272">[270]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC_5_July_2017-260">[258]</a> The house is a former <a href="/wiki/Red_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Cross">Red Cross</a> hospital where Rees-Mogg's great aunt served as a volunteer nurse and the resident matron during the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-273">[271]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gournay_Court.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gournay_Court.jpg/220px-Gournay_Court.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gournay_Court.jpg/330px-Gournay_Court.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Gournay_Court.jpg/440px-Gournay_Court.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3115" data-file-height="1961" /></a><figcaption>Since 2010, Rees-Mogg has lived at <a href="/wiki/Gournay_Court" title="Gournay Court">Gournay Court</a>.</figcaption></figure> Rees-Mogg is a <a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditionalist Catholic">traditionalist Catholic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Catholic_Herald-270">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-274">[272]</a> He attends <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Latin_Mass" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional Latin Mass">Traditional Latin Mass</a>.<a href="#cite_note-275">[273]</a> In July 2017 Rees-Mogg said: "I've made no pretence to be a modern man at all, ever" and commented that he had never changed a <a href="/wiki/Nappy" class="mw-redirect" title="Nappy">nappy</a>, stating: "I don't think nanny would approve because I'm sure she'd think I wouldn't do it properly."<a href="#cite_note-:1-36">[34]</a> In September 2017, Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Harman" title="Harriet Harman">Harriet Harman</a> said that "Men who don't change nappies are <a href="/wiki/Deadbeat_dad" class="mw-redirect" title="Deadbeat dad">deadbeat dads</a> – and that includes Jacob Rees-Mogg".<a href="#cite_note-Asthana-276">[274]</a> As a member of the <a href="/wiki/All-Party_Parliamentary_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="All-Party Parliamentary Group">All-Party Parliamentary Group</a> for Historic Vehicles, Rees-Mogg has an interest in historic cars. Aged 23, he purchased a <a href="/wiki/Bentley_T-series" title="Bentley T-series">1968 T-Series Bentley</a> previously owned by cricketer <a href="/wiki/Gubby_Allen" title="Gubby Allen">Gubby Allen</a>. In 2005, Rees-Mogg added a <a href="/wiki/Bentley_3.5_Litre" title="Bentley 3.5 Litre">1936 3.5 Litre Bentley</a> to his collection, and used a <a href="/wiki/Lexus" title="Lexus">Lexus</a> for everyday use.<a href="#cite_note-277">[275]</a> Rees-Mogg is a cricket enthusiast, and has supported <a href="/wiki/Somerset_County_Cricket_Club" title="Somerset County Cricket Club">Somerset County Cricket Club</a> since his youth.<a href="#cite_note-278">[276]</a> In May 2018, he purchased a £5 million property on Cowley Street, behind <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-279">[277]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Titles,_styles,_and_arms">Titles, styles, and arms</h2></div> When his father was appointed a <a href="/wiki/Life_peer" title="Life peer">life peer</a> in 1988,<a href="#cite_note-280">[278]</a> he became entitled to the style of <a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a> as the son of a <a href="/wiki/Baron" title="Baron">Baron</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Debrett-281">[279]</a> Upon appointment to the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of the United Kingdom">Privy Council</a> on 25 July 2019 at <a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Palace" title="Buckingham Palace">Buckingham Palace</a> he received the style of <a href="/wiki/The_Right_Honourable" title="The Right Honourable">The Right Honourable</a> for life.<a href="#cite_note-282">[280]</a> He was made a <a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">Knight Bachelor</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2022_Prime_Minister%27s_Resignation_Honours_(Boris_Johnson)" title="2022 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours (Boris Johnson)">2022 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours</a>.<a href="#cite_note-283">[281]</a><a href="#cite_note-284">[282]</a> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="max-width: 100%"> <caption class="nowrap">Coat of arms of Jacob Rees-Mogg </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 220px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg/330px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg/440px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Sir_Jacob_Rees-Mogg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="948" data-file-height="1043" /></a> </td> <td style="min-width:175px;"> <dl><dt>Crest</dt> <dd>1st, between two spearheads erect sable a cock proper (Mogg); 2nd, a swan argent wings elevated or, holding in the beak a water-lily slipped proper (Rees).</dd> <dt>Escutcheon</dt> <dd>Quarterly: 1st and 4th, argent on a fesse pean between six ermine spots, the two exterior in chief and the centre spot in base, surmounted by a crescent gules, a cock or (Mogg); 2nd and 3rd, gules a chevron engrailed erminois between three swans argent, wings elevated, or (Rees); over all a Crescent for <a href="/wiki/Cadency" title="Cadency">difference</a>.</dd> <dt>Motto</dt> <dd>Cura Pii Diis Sunt (The pious are an object of concern for the gods)<a href="#cite_note-285">[283]</a></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foot_in_Mouth_Award" title="Foot in Mouth Award">Foot in Mouth Award</a><a href="#cite_note-286">[284]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Writings">Writings</h2></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1">Freedom, Responsibility and the State: Curbing Over-Mighty Government. Politeia. 2012. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9571872-2-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9571872-2-1"><bdi>978-0-9571872-2-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom%2C+Responsibility+and+the+State%3A+Curbing+Over-Mighty+Government&rft.pub=Politeia&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-9571872-2-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Harriman's New Book of Investing Rules: The do's and don'ts of the world's best investors. Harriman House. 2017. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85719-684-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85719-684-2"><bdi>978-0-85719-684-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Harriman%27s+New+Book+of+Investing+Rules%3A+The+do%27s+and+don%27ts+of+the+world%27s+best+investors&rft.pub=Harriman+House&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-85719-684-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Goodbye, Europe: Writers and Artists Say Farewell. <a href="/wiki/Orion_Publishing_Group" title="Orion Publishing Group">Orion Publishing Group</a>. 2017. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4091-7759-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4091-7759-3"><bdi>978-1-4091-7759-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Goodbye%2C+Europe%3A+Writers+and+Artists+Say+Farewell&rft.pub=Orion+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-4091-7759-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/The_Victorians_(Rees-Mogg_book)" title="The Victorians (Rees-Mogg book)">The Victorians</a>. W. H. Allen. 2019. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4852-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7535-4852-3"><bdi>978-0-7535-4852-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Victorians&rft.pub=W.+H.+Allen&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-0-7535-4852-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"><a href="#cite_note-287">[285]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moggmentum" title="Moggmentum">Moggmentum</a>, a fan movement for Jacob Rees-Mogg.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> The Wansdyke constituency was renamed "North East Somerset" at the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2010 United Kingdom general election">2010 general election</a>, with moderate boundary changes<a href="#cite_note-bce10-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-ec10-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> The North East Somerset constituency was renamed "North East Somerset and Hanham" at the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 general election</a>, with major boundary changes<a href="#cite_note-bce24-6">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-ec24-7">[6]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/elections-and-voting/general/dissolution/">"Dissolution of Parliament - UK Parliament"</a>. UK Parliament. Retrieved 30 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UK+Parliament&rft.atitle=Dissolution+of+Parliament+-+UK+Parliament&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fabout%2Fhow%2Felections-and-voting%2Fgeneral%2Fdissolution%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bce10-2"><a href="#cite_ref-bce10_2-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726095050/http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm70/7032/7032.pdf">Fifth Periodical Report, Volume I: Report, Cm 7032-i</a> (PDF). London: <a href="/wiki/The_Stationery_Office" title="The Stationery Office">The Stationery Office</a>. 2007. p. 210. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-10-170322-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-10-170322-2"><bdi>978-0-10-170322-2</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm70/7032/7032.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 27 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fifth+Periodical+Report%2C+Volume+I%3A+Report%2C+Cm+7032-i&rft.place=London&rft.pages=210&rft.pub=The+Stationery+Office&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-10-170322-2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.official-documents.gov.uk%2Fdocument%2Fcm70%2F7032%2F7032.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ec10-3"><a href="#cite_ref-ec10_3-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070219175342/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/index.html?bdy_west_summary.html">"West: New Constituency Boundaries"</a>. Electoral Calculus. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/index.html?bdy_west_summary.html">the original</a> on 19 February 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Electoral+Calculus&rft.atitle=West%3A+New+Constituency+Boundaries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.electoralcalculus.co.uk%2Findex.html%3Fbdy_west_summary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallerCriddle2007" class="citation book cs1">Waller, Robert; Criddle, Byron (2007). The Almanac of British Politics (8th ed.). <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p. 971. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-37823-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-37823-9"><bdi>978-0-415-37823-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Almanac+of+British+Politics&rft.place=London&rft.pages=971&rft.edition=8th&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-415-37823-9&rft.aulast=Waller&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Criddle%2C+Byron&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bce24-6"><a href="#cite_ref-bce24_6-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/2023-review-volume-one-report/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-one-report-south-west/page/3/">"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – South West | Boundary Commission for England"</a>. boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+2023+Review+of+Parliamentary+Constituency+Boundaries+in+England+%E2%80%93+Volume+one%3A+Report+%E2%80%93+South+West+%7C+Boundary+Commission+for+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk%2F2023-review%2F2023-review-volume-one-report%2Fthe-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-one-report-south-west%2Fpage%2F3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ec24-7"><a href="#cite_ref-ec24_7-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/bdy2023_swest_summary.html">"South West: New Constituency Boundaries 2023"</a>. Electoral Calculus. Retrieved 27 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Electoral+Calculus&rft.atitle=South+West%3A+New+Constituency+Boundaries+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.electoralcalculus.co.uk%2Fbdy2023_swest_summary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citywire.co.uk/wealth-manager/news/rees-mogg-set-for-1m-golden-goodbye-as-he-bows-out-of-boutique/a1258155">"Rees-Mogg set for £1m golden goodbye as he bows out of boutique"</a>. citywire.co.uk. 9 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191122041344/https://citywire.co.uk/wealth-manager/news/rees-mogg-set-for-1m-golden-goodbye-as-he-bows-out-of-boutique/a1258155">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=citywire.co.uk&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+set+for+%C2%A31m+golden+goodbye+as+he+bows+out+of+boutique&rft.date=2019-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcitywire.co.uk%2Fwealth-manager%2Fnews%2Frees-mogg-set-for-1m-golden-goodbye-as-he-bows-out-of-boutique%2Fa1258155&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213021559/http://theweekin.co.uk/news/mp-jacob-rees-mogg-fire-declaring-financial-interests/">"MP Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for not declaring financial interests"</a>. The Week In (East Bristol and North East Somerset). Keynsham & Saltford Times Ltd. 15 December 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theweekin.co.uk/news/mp-jacob-rees-mogg-fire-declaring-financial-interests/">the original</a> on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018. <q>Since becoming an MP, Jacob Rees-Mogg has earned more than £500,000 from a second job at Somerset Capital Management, a hedge-fund that he co-founded. Despite its name, Somerset Capital Management has nothing to do with Somerset, but it is in fact a London-based hedge fund that invests in overseas companies, including substantial interests in tobacco, oil and coal mining companies [quoting Labour Party candidate Todd Foreman]</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Week+In+%28East+Bristol+and+North+East+Somerset%29&rft.atitle=MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+under+fire+for+not+declaring+financial+interests&rft.date=2014-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheweekin.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fmp-jacob-rees-mogg-fire-declaring-financial-interests%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oldroyd-Bolt-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oldroyd-Bolt_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oldroyd-Bolt_11-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOldroyd-Bolt2016" class="citation news cs1">Oldroyd-Bolt, David (3 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://life.spectator.co.uk/2016/11/many-many-millions-mogg/">"The many, many millions of Mogg"</a>. Spectator Life. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904204458/https://life.spectator.co.uk/2016/11/many-many-millions-mogg/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spectator+Life&rft.atitle=The+many%2C+many+millions+of+Mogg&rft.date=2016-11-03&rft.aulast=Oldroyd-Bolt&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flife.spectator.co.uk%2F2016%2F11%2Fmany-many-millions-mogg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett2018" class="citation news cs1">Bennett, Clare (22 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-trivia-facts">"Inside Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. Tatler. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328005518/https://www.tatler.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-trivia-facts">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tatler&rft.atitle=Inside+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2018-01-22&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Clare&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Farticle%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-trivia-facts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner2015" class="citation web cs1">Turner, David (23 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.institutionalinvestor.com/article/b14z9yzwpy4fbf/somerset-capital-management-holds-fast-in-emerging-markets">"Somerset Capital Management Holds Fast in Emerging Markets"</a>. Institutional Investor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180212203357/https://www.institutionalinvestor.com/article/b14z9yzwpy4fbf/somerset-capital-management-holds-fast-in-emerging-markets">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018. <q>... 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Retrieved 12 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+to+lead+influential+group+of+Tory+Eurosceptic+MPs&rft.date=2018-01-16&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2018%2Fjan%2F16%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-lead-influential-group-tory-eurosceptic-mps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-favourite-become-next-conservative-leader-poll-party-members/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg is favourite to become next Conservative leader"</a>. iNews. 2 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180308103533/https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-favourite-become-next-conservative-leader-poll-party-members/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=iNews&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+is+favourite+to+become+next+Conservative+leader&rft.date=2018-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-favourite-become-next-conservative-leader-poll-party-members%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-60305006">"Rees-Mogg made Brexit opportunities minister as PM starts reshuffle"</a>. 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Retrieved 8 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+made+Brexit+opportunities+minister+as+PM+starts+reshuffle&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-60305006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElliot2018" class="citation web cs1">Elliot, Francis (3 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jacob-rees-mogg-seeks-pr-firms-to-bolster-tory-leadership-hopes-62jwpc3p8">"Jacob Rees-Mogg 'seeks PR firms to bolster Tory leadership hopes'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723152315/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jacob-rees-mogg-seeks-pr-firms-to-bolster-tory-leadership-hopes-62jwpc3p8">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2018. 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Retrieved 1 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Herald&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+%27I+think+Mass+can+be+too+noisy+and+guitars+should+be+banned%27&rft.date=2013-08-02&rft.aulast=Teahan&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2013%2F08%2F02%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-i-think-mass-can-be-too-noisy-and-guitars-should-be-banned%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTeahan2017" class="citation news cs1">Teahan, Madeleine (2 February 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/commentandblogs/2017/02/02/podcast-jacob-rees-mogg-goes-on-retreat/">"PODCAST: Jacob Rees-Mogg goes on retreat"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Catholic_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The Catholic Herald">The Catholic Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904201914/http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/commentandblogs/2017/02/02/podcast-jacob-rees-mogg-goes-on-retreat/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Herald&rft.atitle=PODCAST%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+goes+on+retreat&rft.date=2017-02-02&rft.aulast=Teahan&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicherald.co.uk%2Fcommentandblogs%2F2017%2F02%2F02%2Fpodcast-jacob-rees-mogg-goes-on-retreat%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteeples2016" class="citation web cs1">Steeples, Matthew (24 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thesteepletimes.com/opulence-splendour/the-house-of-mogg/">"The House of Mogg"</a>. The Steeple Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180201020110/http://thesteepletimes.com/opulence-splendour/the-house-of-mogg/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Steeple+Times&rft.atitle=The+House+of+Mogg&rft.date=2016-10-24&rft.aulast=Steeples&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthesteepletimes.com%2Fopulence-splendour%2Fthe-house-of-mogg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-33"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_33-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2012" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Rob (9 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/interview/jacob-rees-mogg-boris-making">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: a Boris in the making?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Total_Politics" title="Total Politics">Total Politics</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904201115/https://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/interview/jacob-rees-mogg-boris-making">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Total+Politics&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+a+Boris+in+the+making%3F&rft.date=2012-07-09&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.totalpolitics.com%2Farticles%2Finterview%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-boris-making&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/02/polite-extremist-jacob-rees-mogg-s-seemingly-unstoppable-rise?page=46">"The polite extremist: Jacob Rees-Mogg's seemingly unstoppable rise"</a>. www.newstatesman.com. 20 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913120150/https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/02/polite-extremist-jacob-rees-mogg-s-seemingly-unstoppable-rise?page=46">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 30 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.newstatesman.com&rft.atitle=The+polite+extremist%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+seemingly+unstoppable+rise&rft.date=2018-02-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fpolitics%2Fuk%2F2018%2F02%2Fpolite-extremist-jacob-rees-mogg-s-seemingly-unstoppable-rise%3Fpage%3D46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2014" class="citation news cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (14 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/10698217/Jacob-Rees-Mogg-My-nanny-made-me-the-man-I-am.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: My nanny made me the man I am"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170319002758/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/10698217/Jacob-Rees-Mogg-My-nanny-made-me-the-man-I-am.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+My+nanny+made+me+the+man+I+am&rft.date=2014-03-14&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcomment%2F10698217%2FJacob-Rees-Mogg-My-nanny-made-me-the-man-I-am.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_36-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorton2017" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Helena (21 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/21/jacob-rees-mogg-have-six-children-have-never-changed-nappy/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: I have six children but have never changed a nappy"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170908004756/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/21/jacob-rees-mogg-have-six-children-have-never-changed-nappy/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+I+have+six+children+but+have+never+changed+a+nappy&rft.date=2017-07-21&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F07%2F21%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-have-six-children-have-never-changed-nappy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-silverman-37"><a href="#cite_ref-silverman_37-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilverman2021" class="citation news cs1">Silverman, Rosa (1 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/time-nanny-say-goodbye/">"When it's time for a nanny to say goodbye"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122154802/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/time-nanny-say-goodbye/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=When+it%27s+time+for+a+nanny+to+say+goodbye&rft.date=2021-09-01&rft.aulast=Silverman&rft.aufirst=Rosa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fwomen%2Flife%2Ftime-nanny-say-goodbye%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorton2017" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Helena (15 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/08/15/jacob-rees-mogg-puts-nanny-front-centre-family-photograph/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg puts nanny front and centre in family photograph"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/08/15/jacob-rees-mogg-puts-nanny-front-centre-family-photograph/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+puts+nanny+front+and+centre+in+family+photograph&rft.date=2017-08-15&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F08%2F15%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-puts-nanny-front-centre-family-photograph%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Bp0Szk19J8">Jacob, 12 ans, trader et fan de Thatcher | Archive INA</a>, 6 September 2021, retrieved 20 July 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jacob%2C+12+ans%2C+trader+et+fan+de+Thatcher+%7C+Archive+INA&rft.date=2021-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D6Bp0Szk19J8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoods1985" class="citation news cs1">Woods, Vicki (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-interview">"Ever wondered what Jacob Rees-Mogg was like as a teenager?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tatler" title="Tatler">Tatler</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904204054/http://www.tatler.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-interview">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tatler&rft.atitle=Ever+wondered+what+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+was+like+as+a+teenager%3F&rft.date=1985&rft.aulast=Woods&rft.aufirst=Vicki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Farticle%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2012" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Rob (9 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/interview/jacob-rees-mogg-boris-making">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: a Boris in the making?"</a>. Total Politics. Dods Group plc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904201115/https://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/interview/jacob-rees-mogg-boris-making">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Total+Politics&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+a+Boris+in+the+making%3F&rft.date=2012-07-09&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.totalpolitics.com%2Farticles%2Finterview%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-boris-making&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrason" class="citation web cs1">Brason, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010315024056/https://www.paulbrason.co.uk/Portraits1981-1991/TheHonJacobRees-Mogg.htm">"The Hon. Jacob Rees-Mogg, Eton Leaving Portrait – 1990"</a>. Paul Brason RP. 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Retrieved 24 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eton+College+Collections+Online+Catalogue&rft.atitle=Jacob+W.+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Eton+College&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalogue.etoncollege.com%2Fobject-fda-p-127-2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/faces-of-1993-go-on-show-at-royal-society-of-portrait-painters-annual-exhibition-2322303.html">"Faces of 1993 go on show at Royal Society of Portrait Painters' annual exhibition"</a>. Independent. 12 May 1993 [11 May 1993 (date on archived page)]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904202338/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/faces-of-1993-go-on-show-at-royal-society-of-portrait-painters-annual-exhibition-2322303.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Faces+of+1993+go+on+show+at+Royal+Society+of+Portrait+Painters%27+annual+exhibition&rft.date=1993-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Ffaces-of-1993-go-on-show-at-royal-society-of-portrait-painters-annual-exhibition-2322303.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adams2-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adams2_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adams2_45-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adams2_45-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2006" class="citation news cs1">Adams, Guy (19 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/reesmogg-first-family-of-fogeys-420663.html">"Rees-Mogg: First family of fogeys"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141119204854/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/reesmogg-first-family-of-fogeys-420663.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 November 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg%3A+First+family+of+fogeys&rft.date=2006-10-19&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Guy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Freesmogg-first-family-of-fogeys-420663.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/vote2001/candidates/candidates/2/25304.stm">"Vote 2001 – Candidate: Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040512211559/http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/vote2001/candidates/candidates/2/25304.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2004. Retrieved 17 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Vote+2001+%E2%80%93+Candidate%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fhi%2Fenglish%2Fstatic%2Fvote2001%2Fcandidates%2Fcandidates%2F2%2F25304.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-kuper20190620-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kuper20190620_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kuper20190620_47-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuper2019" class="citation news cs1">Kuper, Simon (20 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/85fc694c-9222-11e9-b7ea-60e35ef678d2">"How Oxford university shaped Brexit — and Britain's next prime minister"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190621101919/https://www.ft.com/content/85fc694c-9222-11e9-b7ea-60e35ef678d2">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2019. Retrieved 21 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=How+Oxford+university+shaped+Brexit+%E2%80%94+and+Britain%27s+next+prime+minister&rft.date=2019-06-20&rft.aulast=Kuper&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F85fc694c-9222-11e9-b7ea-60e35ef678d2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennis2013" class="citation news cs1">Dennis, Charlie (21 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oxfordstudent.com/2013/10/31/this-house-believes-that-the-eu-is-a-threat-to-democracy/">"This House believes that the EU is a threat to democracy"</a>. Oxford Student. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150601003803/http://oxfordstudent.com/2013/10/31/this-house-believes-that-the-eu-is-a-threat-to-democracy/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Student&rft.atitle=This+House+believes+that+the+EU+is+a+threat+to+democracy&rft.date=2013-10-21&rft.aulast=Dennis&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foxfordstudent.com%2F2013%2F10%2F31%2Fthis-house-believes-that-the-eu-is-a-threat-to-democracy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFraser2015" class="citation news cs1">Fraser, Rory (2 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cherwell.org/2015/11/02/interview-jacobrees-mogg/">"Interview: Jacob-Rees Mogg"</a>. Cherwell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170720150739/http://www.cherwell.org/2015/11/02/interview-jacobrees-mogg/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cherwell&rft.atitle=Interview%3A+Jacob-Rees+Mogg&rft.date=2015-11-02&rft.aulast=Fraser&rft.aufirst=Rory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherwell.org%2F2015%2F11%2F02%2Finterview-jacobrees-mogg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewark2017" class="citation news cs1">Newark, Tim (13 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/rees-mogg-an-english-trump-but-better-at-latin-mdm82q87j">"Jacob Rees-Mogg, an English Trump but better at Latin"</a>. The Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514062435/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/rees-mogg-an-english-trump-but-better-at-latin-mdm82q87j">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%2C+an+English+Trump+but+better+at+Latin&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft.aulast=Newark&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Frees-mogg-an-english-trump-but-better-at-latin-mdm82q87j&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-51">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_51-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_51-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLivsey2017" class="citation news cs1">Livsey, Alan (16 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/d9f42362-aea0-11e7-beba-5521c713abf4">"Brexiter Jacob Rees-Mogg's lacklustre record as a fund manager"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021220754/https://www.ft.com/content/d9f42362-aea0-11e7-beba-5521c713abf4">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Brexiter+Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+lacklustre+record+as+a+fund+manager&rft.date=2017-10-16&rft.aulast=Livsey&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fd9f42362-aea0-11e7-beba-5521c713abf4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCumming" class="citation news cs1">Cumming, Shaun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140907142838/http://www.fundweb.co.uk/fund-strategy/issues/9-january-2012/jet-set-team-on-the-hunt-for-income/1043942.article">"Jet-set team on the hunt for income"</a>. Fund Strategy. <a href="/wiki/Centaur_Media" title="Centaur Media">Centaur Media</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundweb.co.uk/fund-strategy/issues/9-january-2012/jet-set-team-on-the-hunt-for-income/1043942.article">the original</a> on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fund+Strategy&rft.atitle=Jet-set+team+on+the+hunt+for+income&rft.aulast=Cumming&rft.aufirst=Shaun&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fundweb.co.uk%2Ffund-strategy%2Fissues%2F9-january-2012%2Fjet-set-team-on-the-hunt-for-income%2F1043942.article&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMason2017" class="citation news cs1">Mason, Rowena (14 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/14/jacob-rees-mogg-the-brexit-loving-rights-answer-to-corbyn">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: the Brexit-loving right's answer to Corbyn?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170902005656/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/14/jacob-rees-mogg-the-brexit-loving-rights-answer-to-corbyn">Archived</a> from the original on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+the+Brexit-loving+right%27s+answer+to+Corbyn%3F&rft.date=2017-08-14&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Faug%2F14%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-the-brexit-loving-rights-answer-to-corbyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.professionaladviser.com/international-investment/news/1329428/rees-mogg-run-lloyd-george-emerging-fund">"Rees-Mogg to run Lloyd George emerging fund"</a>. Professional Adviser. 2 January 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180204161611/https://www.professionaladviser.com/international-investment/news/1329428/rees-mogg-run-lloyd-george-emerging-fund">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Professional+Adviser&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+to+run+Lloyd+George+emerging+fund&rft.date=2003-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.professionaladviser.com%2Finternational-investment%2Fnews%2F1329428%2Frees-mogg-run-lloyd-george-emerging-fund&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129041814/http://www.trustnet.com/Managers/ManagerFactsheet.aspx?personCode=00000MOG01&univ=O">"Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. Trustnet. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trustnet.com/Managers/ManagerFactsheet.aspx?personCode=00000MOG01&univ=O">the original</a> on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.pub=Trustnet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trustnet.com%2FManagers%2FManagerFactsheet.aspx%3FpersonCode%3D00000MOG01%26univ%3DO&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-jacob-rees-mogg-scm-ireland-city-move-eu-withdrawal-dublin-a8398041.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg defends Ireland move by firm he co-founded amid warnings over Brexit"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180615174959/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-jacob-rees-mogg-scm-ireland-city-move-eu-withdrawal-dublin-a8398041.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+defends+Ireland+move+by+firm+he+co-founded+amid+warnings+over+Brexit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fbrexit-jacob-rees-mogg-scm-ireland-city-move-eu-withdrawal-dublin-a8398041.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOldroyd-Bolt2016" class="citation news cs1">Oldroyd-Bolt, David (3 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904204458/https://life.spectator.co.uk/2016/11/many-many-millions-mogg/">"The many, many millions of Mogg"</a>. Spectator Life. London. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://life.spectator.co.uk/2016/11/many-many-millions-mogg/">the original</a> on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2018. <q>When Helena comes into her inheritance, the Rees-Moggs' net worth will be in excess of £100,000,000, and possibly as high as £150,000,000. Meanwhile, though he is no longer actively involved in the investment side of SCM (Dominic Johnson took over from him as chief executive in 2010) Rees-Mogg still receives an average amount of £11,730 a month in his capacity as a partner, which together which his MP's salary gives him an income of at least £216,000 per annum.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spectator+Life&rft.atitle=The+many%2C+many+millions+of+Mogg&rft.date=2016-11-03&rft.aulast=Oldroyd-Bolt&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flife.spectator.co.uk%2F2016%2F11%2Fmany-many-millions-mogg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarsideOsborneMacAskill2017" class="citation web cs1">Garside, Juliette; Osborne, Hilary; MacAskill, Ewen (9 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/nov/09/brexiters-put-money-offshore-tax-haven">"The Brexiters who put their money offshore"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171110004838/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/nov/09/brexiters-put-money-offshore-tax-haven">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+Brexiters+who+put+their+money+offshore&rft.date=2017-11-09&rft.aulast=Garside&rft.aufirst=Juliette&rft.au=Osborne%2C+Hilary&rft.au=MacAskill%2C+Ewen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2Fnov%2F09%2Fbrexiters-put-money-offshore-tax-haven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channel4.com/press/news/brexiteer-jacob-rees-mogg-estimated-have-earnt-ps7m-investments-referendum-according">"Brexiteer Jacob Rees-Mogg is estimated to have earned £7m from investments since the referendum according to investigation by Channel 4 Dispatches"</a>. Channel 4. 11 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190413171644/https://www.channel4.com/press/news/brexiteer-jacob-rees-mogg-estimated-have-earnt-ps7m-investments-referendum-according">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Channel+4&rft.atitle=Brexiteer+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+is+estimated+to+have+earned+%C2%A37m+from+investments+since+the+referendum+according+to+investigation+by+Channel+4+Dispatches&rft.date=2019-03-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel4.com%2Fpress%2Fnews%2Fbrexiteer-jacob-rees-mogg-estimated-have-earnt-ps7m-investments-referendum-according&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEddie_Bingham_&_Dan_Bloom2019" class="citation news cs1">Eddie Bingham & Dan Bloom (11 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.somersetlive.co.uk/news/somerset-news/expert-claims-brexit-helping-mp-2634297">"Expert claims Brexit is helping MP Jacob Rees-Mogg make millions"</a>. Somersetlive. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022428/https://www.somersetlive.co.uk/news/somerset-news/expert-claims-brexit-helping-mp-2634297">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Somersetlive&rft.atitle=Expert+claims+Brexit+is+helping+MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+make+millions&rft.date=2019-03-11&rft.au=Eddie+Bingham+%26+Dan+Bloom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.somersetlive.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fsomerset-news%2Fexpert-claims-brexit-helping-mp-2634297&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmos2019" class="citation web cs1">Amos, Robin (25 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citywire.co.uk/wealth-manager/news/jacob-rees-mogg-quits-5-5bn-fund-boutique-for-cabinet-post/a1253334">"Jacob Rees-Mogg quits £5.5bn fund boutique for cabinet post"</a>. citywire.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190812025708/https://citywire.co.uk/wealth-manager/news/jacob-rees-mogg-quits-5-5bn-fund-boutique-for-cabinet-post/a1253334">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2019. 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Retrieved 10 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ConservativeHome&rft.atitle=Brexit+Select+Committee+election+result+%E2%80%93+Whittingdale%2C+Rees-Mogg%2C+Bone+and+others+elected&rft.date=2017-09-07&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.conservativehome.com%2Fparliament%2F2017%2F09%2Fbrexit-select-committee-election-result-whittingdale-rees-mogg-bone-and-others-elected.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-conhome-79"><a href="#cite_ref-conhome_79-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIsaby,_Jonathan2010" class="citation web cs1">Isaby, Jonathan (15 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130307230411/http://conservativehome.blogs.com/parliament/2010/12/the-latest-league-table-of-tory-backbench-rebellion.html">"Philip Hollobone continues to top the league table of backbench rebels"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://conservativehome.blogs.com/parliament/2010/12/the-latest-league-table-of-tory-backbench-rebellion.html">the original</a> on 7 March 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Philip+Hollobone+continues+to+top+the+league+table+of+backbench+rebels&rft.pub=ConservativeHome&rft.date=2010-12-15&rft.au=Isaby%2C+Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fconservativehome.blogs.com%2Fparliament%2F2010%2F12%2Fthe-latest-league-table-of-tory-backbench-rebellion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-publicwhip-80"><a href="#cite_ref-publicwhip_80-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publicwhip.org.uk/mp.php?mpn=Jacob_Rees-Mogg&mpc=North_East_Somerset&house=commons">"Voting Record — Jacob Rees-Mogg MP, North East Somerset (24926)"</a>. 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Retrieved 15 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Public+Whip&rft.atitle=Voting+Record+%E2%80%94+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+MP%2C+North+East+Somerset+%2824926%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicwhip.org.uk%2Fmp.php%3Fmpn%3DJacob_Rees-Mogg%26mpc%3DNorth_East_Somerset%26house%3Dcommons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2013" class="citation news cs1">Wright, Oliver (6 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-im-suspicious-of-politicians-who-try-to-be-men-of-the-people-8440276.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I'm suspicious of politicians who try to be men of the people'"</a>. 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Retrieved 7 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+%27I%27m+suspicious+of+politicians+who+try+to+be+men+of+the+people%27&rft.date=2013-01-06&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-im-suspicious-of-politicians-who-try-to-be-men-of-the-people-8440276.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theweek.co.uk/86423/jacob-rees-mogg-the-internets-favourite-mp">"Jacob Rees-Mogg, the Internet's favourite MP"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Week" title="The Week">The Week</a>. 6 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170807235658/http://www.theweek.co.uk/86423/jacob-rees-mogg-the-internets-favourite-mp">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2017. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.totalpolitics.com/articles/162077/the-cult-of-jacob-reesmogg.thtml">the original</a> on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Total+Politics&rft.atitle=The+cult+of+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2011-07-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.totalpolitics.com%2Farticles%2F162077%2Fthe-cult-of-jacob-reesmogg.thtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=2010-11-12a.549.0&s=speaker%3A24926#g605.19">"Sustainable Livestock Bill"</a>. They Work for You. <a href="/wiki/MySociety" title="MySociety">mySociety</a>. 12 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131002205207/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/debates/?id=2010-11-12a.549.0&s=speaker%3A24926#g605.19">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=They+Work+for+You&rft.atitle=Sustainable+Livestock+Bill&rft.date=2010-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theyworkforyou.com%2Fdebates%2F%3Fid%3D2010-11-12a.549.0%26s%3Dspeaker%253A24926%23g605.19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://labourlist.org/2010/11/friday-filibusters-and-mug-poetry/">"Friday filibusters and mug poetry"</a>. LabourList. 15 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130218145338/http://labourlist.org/2010/11/friday-filibusters-and-mug-poetry/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 14 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Friday+filibusters+and+mug+poetry&rft.pub=LabourList&rft.date=2012-11-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flabourlist.org%2F2010%2F11%2Ffriday-filibusters-and-mug-poetry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacob_Rees-Mogg2010" class="citation book cs1">Jacob Rees-Mogg (12 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm101112/debtext/101112-0002.htm">"Sustainable Livestock Bill"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)</a>. <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons of the United Kingdom</a>. col. 605. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407074835/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm101112/debtext/101112-0002.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sustainable+Livestock+Bill&rft.btitle=Parliamentary+Debates+%28Hansard%29&rft.pages=col.-605&rft.pub=House+of+Commons+of+the+United+Kingdom&rft.date=2010-11-12&rft.au=Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm201011%2Fcmhansrd%2Fcm101112%2Fdebtext%2F101112-0002.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407074835/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm101112/debtext/101112-0002.htm">"House of Commons Hansard Debates for 12 Nov 2010 (Pt 0002)"</a>. 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The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180211141245/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-s-after-dinner-speech-to-group-calling-on-doreen-lawrence-to-go-home-8752995.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+after-dinner+speech+to+group+calling+on+Doreen+Lawrence+to+%27go+home%27&rft.date=2013-08-08&rft.au=Nigel+Morris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-s-after-dinner-speech-to-group-calling-on-doreen-lawrence-to-go-home-8752995.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolehouse2013" class="citation news cs1">Holehouse, Matthew (8 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10230962/Jacob-Rees-Moggs-shock-at-dinner-with-group-that-want-to-repatriate-black-Britons.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg's shock at dinner with group that want to repatriate black Britons"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130811152805/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10230962/Jacob-Rees-Moggs-shock-at-dinner-with-group-that-want-to-repatriate-black-Britons.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+shock+at+dinner+with+group+that+want+to+repatriate+black+Britons&rft.date=2013-08-08&rft.aulast=Holehouse&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F10230962%2FJacob-Rees-Moggs-shock-at-dinner-with-group-that-want-to-repatriate-black-Britons.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2013" class="citation news cs1">Morris, Nigel (8 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-reesmoggs-afterdinner-speech-to-group-calling-on-doreen-lawrence-to-go-home-8752995.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg's after-dinner speech to group calling on Doreen Lawrence to 'go home'"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226035638/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-reesmoggs-afterdinner-speech-to-group-calling-on-doreen-lawrence-to-go-home-8752995.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+after-dinner+speech+to+group+calling+on+Doreen+Lawrence+to+%27go+home%27&rft.date=2013-08-08&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-reesmoggs-afterdinner-speech-to-group-calling-on-doreen-lawrence-to-go-home-8752995.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMason2013" class="citation news cs1">Mason, Rowena (8 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/aug/08/rees-mogg-rightwing-lawrence-attack">"Jacob Rees-Mogg 'shocked' by right-wing group's attack on Lawrence"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226024711/http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/aug/08/rees-mogg-rightwing-lawrence-attack">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+%27shocked%27+by+right-wing+group%27s+attack+on+Lawrence&rft.date=2013-08-08&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2013%2Faug%2F08%2Frees-mogg-rightwing-lawrence-attack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdgar2014" class="citation news cs1">Edgar, James (14 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10571595/MP-dismisses-250000-taxpayer-bill-for-politicianss-portraits-as-chicken-feed.html">"MP dismisses £250,000 taxpayer bill for politicians' portraits as 'chicken feed'"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160330163936/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10571595/MP-dismisses-250000-taxpayer-bill-for-politicianss-portraits-as-chicken-feed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=MP+dismisses+%C2%A3250%2C000+taxpayer+bill+for+politicians%27+portraits+as+%27chicken+feed%27&rft.date=2014-01-14&rft.aulast=Edgar&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F10571595%2FMP-dismisses-250000-taxpayer-bill-for-politicianss-portraits-as-chicken-feed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMerrick2014" class="citation news cs1">Merrick, Jane (14 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/tory-backbench-mp-jacob-reesmogg-failed-to-declare-interests-9923362.html">"Leading Tory backbench MP Jacob Rees-Mogg 'failed to declare interests'"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141214025859/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/tory-backbench-mp-jacob-reesmogg-failed-to-declare-interests-9923362.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Leading+Tory+backbench+MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+%27failed+to+declare+interests%27&rft.date=2014-12-14&rft.aulast=Merrick&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Ftory-backbench-mp-jacob-reesmogg-failed-to-declare-interests-9923362.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150114160226/http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/Jacob-Rees-Mogg-face-investigation-declaration/story-25808158-detail/story.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg will face no investigation over declaration of interests"</a>. The Bristol Post. 5 January 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/Jacob-Rees-Mogg-face-investigation-declaration/story-25808158-detail/story.html">the original</a> on 14 January 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bristol+Post&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+will+face+no+investigation+over+declaration+of+interests&rft.date=2015-01-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bristolpost.co.uk%2FJacob-Rees-Mogg-face-investigation-declaration%2Fstory-25808158-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTelfordHeighton2015" class="citation news cs1">Telford, Lyndsey; Heighton, Luke (22 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/investigations/11428075/The-MPs-who-topped-up-their-salaries-with-1600-an-hour-second-jobs.html">"The MPs who topped up their salaries with £1,600-an-hour second jobs"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150223213505/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/investigations/11428075/The-MPs-who-topped-up-their-salaries-with-1600-an-hour-second-jobs.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=The+MPs+who+topped+up+their+salaries+with+%C2%A31%2C600-an-hour+second+jobs&rft.date=2015-02-22&rft.aulast=Telford&rft.aufirst=Lyndsey&rft.au=Heighton%2C+Luke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Finvestigations%2F11428075%2FThe-MPs-who-topped-up-their-salaries-with-1600-an-hour-second-jobs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSparrowSiddiqueKhomamiJohnston2016" class="citation news cs1">Sparrow, Andrew; Siddique, Haroon; Khomami, Nadia; Johnston, Chris (30 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2016/jun/30/brexit-live-theresa-may-and-boris-johnson-set-to-announce-leadership-bids">"Boris Johnson says he is out of Tory party leadership race after Gove challenge – as it happened"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171001165201/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2016/jun/30/brexit-live-theresa-may-and-boris-johnson-set-to-announce-leadership-bids">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Boris+Johnson+says+he+is+out+of+Tory+party+leadership+race+after+Gove+challenge+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened&rft.date=2016-06-30&rft.aulast=Sparrow&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Siddique%2C+Haroon&rft.au=Khomami%2C+Nadia&rft.au=Johnston%2C+Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Flive%2F2016%2Fjun%2F30%2Fbrexit-live-theresa-may-and-boris-johnson-set-to-announce-leadership-bids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrace2016" class="citation news cs1">Crace, John (14 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/14/donald-trump-loses-support-of-mp-but-he-may-be-secretly-relieved">"Trump loses support of Jacob Rees-Mogg ... but he may be secretly relieved"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171001213039/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/14/donald-trump-loses-support-of-mp-but-he-may-be-secretly-relieved">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Trump+loses+support+of+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+...+but+he+may+be+secretly+relieved&rft.date=2016-10-14&rft.aulast=Crace&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2016%2Foct%2F14%2Fdonald-trump-loses-support-of-mp-but-he-may-be-secretly-relieved&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-37332421">"Jacob Rees-Mogg MP says he would vote for Donald Trump"</a>. BBC News. 11 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170212141009/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-37332421">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+MP+says+he+would+vote+for+Donald+Trump&rft.date=2016-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-37332421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/dont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274">"Don't worry about President Trump retweeting racist Britain First because Twitter is a 'fundamentally trivial medium' says Jacob Rees Mogg"</a>. Bristol Post. 3 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180206002817/https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/dont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bristol+Post&rft.atitle=Don%27t+worry+about+President+Trump+retweeting+racist+Britain+First+because+Twitter+is+a+%27fundamentally+trivial+medium%27+says+Jacob+Rees+Mogg&rft.date=2017-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bristolpost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbristol-news%2Fdont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElgot2016" class="citation news cs1">Elgot, Jessica (10 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/10/top-tories-distance-trump-groping-boasts-jacob-rees-mogg-iain-duncan-smith">"Top Tories distance themselves from Trump after groping boasts"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170128222935/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/oct/10/top-tories-distance-trump-groping-boasts-jacob-rees-mogg-iain-duncan-smith">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Top+Tories+distance+themselves+from+Trump+after+groping+boasts&rft.date=2016-10-10&rft.aulast=Elgot&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2016%2Foct%2F10%2Ftop-tories-distance-trump-groping-boasts-jacob-rees-mogg-iain-duncan-smith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg" class="citation news cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/trump-will-be-our-greatest-ally-after-brexit-0p22jv62j">"President Trump will be our greatest ally after Brexit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460">0140-0460</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022412/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/trump-will-be-our-greatest-ally-after-brexit-0p22jv62j">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=President+Trump+will+be+our+greatest+ally+after+Brexit&rft.issn=0140-0460&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Ftrump-will-be-our-greatest-ally-after-brexit-0p22jv62j&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/biden-trump-brexit-trade-deal-b1721000.html">"No truly patriotic Brit – no Brexiteer – should be disappointed that Biden has won the election"</a>. Independent. 11 November 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201118145013/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/biden-trump-brexit-trade-deal-b1721000.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=No+truly+patriotic+Brit+%E2%80%93+no+Brexiteer+%E2%80%93+should+be+disappointed+that+Biden+has+won+the+election&rft.date=2020-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fbiden-trump-brexit-trade-deal-b1721000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/dec/01/jacob-rees-mogg-held-meeting-with-steve-bannon-in-london">"Jacob Rees-Mogg met Steve Bannon to discuss US-UK politics"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 1 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180128145419/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/dec/01/jacob-rees-mogg-held-meeting-with-steve-bannon-in-london">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+met+Steve+Bannon+to+discuss+US-UK+politics&rft.date=2017-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Fdec%2F01%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-held-meeting-with-steve-bannon-in-london&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/dont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274">"Don't worry about President Trump retweeting racist Britain First because Twitter is a 'fundamentally trivial medium' says Jacob Rees Mogg"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Post" title="Bristol Post">Bristol Post</a>. 3 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180206002817/https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/dont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274">Archived</a> from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bristol+Post&rft.atitle=Don%27t+worry+about+President+Trump+retweeting+racist+Britain+First+because+Twitter+is+a+%27fundamentally+trivial+medium%27+says+Jacob+Rees+Mogg&rft.date=2017-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bristolpost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbristol-news%2Fdont-worry-president-trump-retweeting-869274&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/06/26/dup-deal-will-make-tories-nasty-party-says-lord-patten/">"DUP deal will make the Tories the nasty party again, says Lord Patten"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. 26 June 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910065724/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/06/26/dup-deal-will-make-tories-nasty-party-says-lord-patten/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=DUP+deal+will+make+the+Tories+the+nasty+party+again%2C+says+Lord+Patten&rft.date=2017-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F06%2F26%2Fdup-deal-will-make-tories-nasty-party-says-lord-patten%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/jacob-reesmogg-defends-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-hosted-by-ian-paisley-37772806.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg defends attendance at DUP fundraiser hosted by Ian Paisley"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Telegraph" title="Belfast Telegraph">Belfast Telegraph</a>. 1 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022427/https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/jacob-rees-mogg-defends-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-hosted-by-ian-paisley-37772806.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 1 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+defends+attendance+at+DUP+fundraiser+hosted+by+Ian+Paisley&rft.date=2019-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland%2Fjacob-reesmogg-defends-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-hosted-by-ian-paisley-37772806.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-s-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-queried-by-his-party-1.3779045">"Jacob Rees-Mogg's attendance at DUP fundraiser queried by his party"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a>. 1 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210419025716/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-s-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-queried-by-his-party-1.3779045">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+attendance+at+DUP+fundraiser+queried+by+his+party&rft.date=2019-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-s-attendance-at-dup-fundraiser-queried-by-his-party-1.3779045&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/jacob-rees-mogg-next-tory-leader-2017-8?r=US&IR=T">"Jacob Rees-Mogg is the second most popular choice to be next Tory leader among party members"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>. 9 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813184626/http://uk.businessinsider.com/jacob-rees-mogg-next-tory-leader-2017-8?r=US&IR=T">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+is+the+second+most+popular+choice+to+be+next+Tory+leader+among+party+members&rft.date=2017-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-next-tory-leader-2017-8%3Fr%3DUS%26IR%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-111">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_111-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_111-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/18/times-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter/">"'The times change, and we change with them': Jacob Rees-Mogg gets Twitter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. 18 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170719071402/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/18/times-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=%27The+times+change%2C+and+we+change+with+them%27%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+gets+Twitter&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F07%2F18%2Ftimes-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tory-rees-mogg-toys-with-leadership-pdgt9qfvr">"Jacob Rees-Mogg mulls Tory leadership bid"</a>. The Times. 13 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111175551/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tory-rees-mogg-toys-with-leadership-pdgt9qfvr">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 13 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+mulls+Tory+leadership+bid&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Ftory-rees-mogg-toys-with-leadership-pdgt9qfvr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/08/13/jacob-rees-mogg-sounds-tory-leadership-ambitions/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg 'sounds out friends' about his leadership ambitions"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. 13 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170813160234/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/08/13/jacob-rees-mogg-sounds-tory-leadership-ambitions/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+%27sounds+out+friends%27+about+his+leadership+ambitions&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F08%2F13%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-sounds-tory-leadership-ambitions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSparrow2017" class="citation news cs1">Sparrow, Andrew (13 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/13/jacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid">"Jacob Rees-Mogg brushes off leadership talk – but does not rule out bid"</a>. Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170815150028/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/13/jacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+brushes+off+leadership+talk+%E2%80%93+but+does+not+rule+out+bid&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft.aulast=Sparrow&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Faug%2F13%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/tory-mp-will-quit-party-if-jacob-rees-mogg-is-made-leader_uk_5990cd7fe4b08a24727553bf?ncid=engmodushpmg00000003">"Tory MP: I'll Quit Party If Rees-Mogg Is Made Leader"</a>. HuffPost UK. 14 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170829115416/http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/tory-mp-will-quit-party-if-jacob-rees-mogg-is-made-leader_uk_5990cd7fe4b08a24727553bf?ncid=engmodushpmg00000003">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost+UK&rft.atitle=Tory+MP%3A+I%27ll+Quit+Party+If+Rees-Mogg+Is+Made+Leader&rft.date=2017-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.co.uk%2Fentry%2Ftory-mp-will-quit-party-if-jacob-rees-mogg-is-made-leader_uk_5990cd7fe4b08a24727553bf%3Fncid%3Dengmodushpmg00000003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/tory-mp-anna-soubry-threatens-to-quit-party-if-brexiteers-like-jacob-reesmogg-and-boris-johnson-take-a3758786.html">"Tory MP Anna Soubry threatens to quit party if Brexiteers like Jacob Rees-Mogg and Boris Johnson take over"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a>. 6 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721223157/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/tory-mp-anna-soubry-threatens-to-quit-party-if-brexiteers-like-jacob-reesmogg-and-boris-johnson-take-a3758786.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Tory+MP+Anna+Soubry+threatens+to+quit+party+if+Brexiteers+like+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+and+Boris+Johnson+take+over&rft.date=2017-02-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Ftory-mp-anna-soubry-threatens-to-quit-party-if-brexiteers-like-jacob-reesmogg-and-boris-johnson-take-a3758786.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoates,_Sam2018" class="citation news cs1">Coates, Sam (6 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/greening-hints-at-party-exit-if-rees-mogg-becomes-pm-9hr7sjjs7">"Greening hints at party exit if Rees-Mogg becomes PM"</a>. The Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201031172008/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/greening-hints-at-party-exit-if-rees-mogg-becomes-pm-9hr7sjjs7">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Greening+hints+at+party+exit+if+Rees-Mogg+becomes+PM&rft.date=2018-02-06&rft.au=Coates%2C+Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fgreening-hints-at-party-exit-if-rees-mogg-becomes-pm-9hr7sjjs7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rossgazette.com/article.cfm?id=109758&headline=Hereford+and+South+Herefordshire+MP+backs+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&sectionIs=news&searchyear=2017">"Hereford and South Herefordshire MP backs Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. Ross Gazette. 23 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022439/https://www.rossgazette.com/article.cfm?id=109758&headline=Hereford+and+South+Herefordshire+MP+backs+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&sectionIs=news&searchyear=2017">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ross+Gazette&rft.atitle=Hereford+and+South+Herefordshire+MP+backs+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2017-08-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rossgazette.com%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3D109758%26headline%3DHereford%2Band%2BSouth%2BHerefordshire%2BMP%2Bbacks%2BJacob%2BRees-Mogg%26sectionIs%3Dnews%26searchyear%3D2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/theresa-may-not-an-authentic-brexiteer-and-could-destabilise-conservatives-like-never-before-mp-11382608">"Theresa May not an 'authentic Brexiteer' and could 'destabilise' Conservatives 'like never before' – MP"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. 23 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519021830/https://news.sky.com/story/theresa-may-not-an-authentic-brexiteer-and-could-destabilise-conservatives-like-never-before-mp-11382608">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Theresa+May+not+an+%27authentic+Brexiteer%27+and+could+%27destabilise%27+Conservatives+%27like+never+before%27+%E2%80%93+MP&rft.date=2018-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Ftheresa-may-not-an-authentic-brexiteer-and-could-destabilise-conservatives-like-never-before-mp-11382608&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/presenters/nigel-farage/nigel-farage-says-jacob-rees-mogg-is-the-right-guy/">"Nigel Farage Says Jacob Rees-Mogg Is The "Right Guy" To Be Next Tory Leader"</a>. <a href="/wiki/LBC" title="LBC">LBC</a>. 4 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122192942/https://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/presenters/nigel-farage/nigel-farage-says-jacob-rees-mogg-is-the-right-guy/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Nigel+Farage+Says+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+Is+The+%22Right+Guy%22+To+Be+Next+Tory+Leader&rft.date=2017-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fradio%2Fpresenters%2Fnigel-farage%2Fnigel-farage-says-jacob-rees-mogg-is-the-right-guy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatchelor2017" class="citation news cs1">Batchelor, Tom (9 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-resign-tim-farron-disastrous-tory-election-liberal-democrats-latest-a7781581.html">"Theresa May should resign following disastrous Tory election, says Tim Farron"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906225107/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/theresa-may-resign-tim-farron-disastrous-tory-election-liberal-democrats-latest-a7781581.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Theresa+May+should+resign+following+disastrous+Tory+election%2C+says+Tim+Farron&rft.date=2017-06-09&rft.aulast=Batchelor&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Ftheresa-may-resign-tim-farron-disastrous-tory-election-liberal-democrats-latest-a7781581.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald2017" class="citation news cs1">McDonald, Karl (30 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inews.co.uk/essentials/news/politics/moggmentum-unlikely-movement-make-jacob-rees-mogg-prime-minister/">"#moggmentum: the unlikely movement to make Jacob Rees-Mogg Prime Minister"</a>. <a href="/wiki/I_(newspaper)" title="I (newspaper)">i</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906224403/https://inews.co.uk/essentials/news/politics/moggmentum-unlikely-movement-make-jacob-rees-mogg-prime-minister/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=i&rft.atitle=%23moggmentum%3A+the+unlikely+movement+to+make+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+Prime+Minister&rft.date=2017-06-30&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finews.co.uk%2Fessentials%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fmoggmentum-unlikely-movement-make-jacob-rees-mogg-prime-minister%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshcroft2017" class="citation news cs1">Ashcroft, Esme (8 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/petition-launched-jacob-rees-mogg-179498">"Petition launched to get Jacob Rees-Mogg to stand as Prime Minister"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Post" title="Bristol Post">Bristol Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906230058/http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/petition-launched-jacob-rees-mogg-179498">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bristol+Post&rft.atitle=Petition+launched+to+get+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+to+stand+as+Prime+Minister&rft.date=2017-07-08&rft.aulast=Ashcroft&rft.aufirst=Esme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bristolpost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbristol-news%2Fpetition-launched-jacob-rees-mogg-179498&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorrison2017" class="citation web cs1">Morrison, Caitlin (7 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170812062954/http://www.cityam.com/268060/odds-slashed-jacob-rees-mogg-replace-theresa-may-tory">"Odds slashed on Jacob Rees-Mogg to replace Theresa May as Tory leader"</a>. cityam.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cityam.com/268060/odds-slashed-jacob-rees-mogg-replace-theresa-may-tory">the original</a> on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cityam.com&rft.atitle=Odds+slashed+on+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+to+replace+Theresa+May+as+Tory+leader&rft.date=2017-07-07&rft.aulast=Morrison&rft.aufirst=Caitlin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityam.com%2F268060%2Fodds-slashed-jacob-rees-mogg-replace-theresa-may-tory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-125">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_125-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_125-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-41264965">"Rees-Mogg: Food banks 'rather uplifting'"</a>. BBC News. 14 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181216072459/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-41264965">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018. <q>The voluntary support given to food banks is "rather uplifting" and "shows what a compassionate country we are", Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg has said</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg%3A+Food+banks+%27rather+uplifting%27&rft.date=2017-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-41264965&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSparrow2017" class="citation news cs1">Sparrow, Andrew (13 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/13/jacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid">"Jacob Rees-Mogg brushes off leadership talk – but does not rule out bid"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170815150028/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/aug/13/jacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+brushes+off+leadership+talk+%E2%80%93+but+does+not+rule+out+bid&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft.aulast=Sparrow&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Faug%2F13%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-brushes-off-conservative-leadership-talk-but-does-not-rule-out-bid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrost2017" class="citation web cs1">Frost, Sam (14 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://commentcentral.co.uk/mogg-for-pm/">"Mogg for PM!"</a>. commentcentral.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906225639/http://commentcentral.co.uk/mogg-for-pm/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=commentcentral.co.uk&rft.atitle=Mogg+for+PM%21&rft.date=2017-08-14&rft.aulast=Frost&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommentcentral.co.uk%2Fmogg-for-pm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRizzo2017" class="citation web cs1">Rizzo, Alessandra (5 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sky.com/story/jacob-rees-mogg-tops-conservative-poll-on-next-party-leader-11021547">"Jacob Rees-Mogg tops Conservative poll on next party leader"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905180357/http://news.sky.com/story/jacob-rees-mogg-tops-conservative-poll-on-next-party-leader-11021547">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+tops+Conservative+poll+on+next+party+leader&rft.date=2017-09-05&rft.aulast=Rizzo&rft.aufirst=Alessandra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-tops-conservative-poll-on-next-party-leader-11021547&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwinford2018" class="citation news cs1">Swinford, Steven (16 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/01/16/exclusive-jacob-rees-mogg-lead-tory-eurosceptic-mps-hold-government/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg to lead Eurosceptic Tory MPs and 'hold Government to account' over Brexit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180118154516/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/01/16/exclusive-jacob-rees-mogg-lead-tory-eurosceptic-mps-hold-government/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+to+lead+Eurosceptic+Tory+MPs+and+%27hold+Government+to+account%27+over+Brexit&rft.date=2018-01-16&rft.aulast=Swinford&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2018%2F01%2F16%2Fexclusive-jacob-rees-mogg-lead-tory-eurosceptic-mps-hold-government%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/jacob-reesmogg-protest-university-bristol-jeremy-corbyn-favourite-bookies-a8192781.html">"Don't underestimate Jacob Rees-Mogg – he is the Corbyn of the Conservative Party"</a>. Independent. 3 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515144041/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/jacob-reesmogg-protest-university-bristol-jeremy-corbyn-favourite-bookies-a8192781.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Don%27t+underestimate+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+%E2%80%93+he+is+the+Corbyn+of+the+Conservative+Party&rft.date=2018-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fjacob-reesmogg-protest-university-bristol-jeremy-corbyn-favourite-bookies-a8192781.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-attacks-theresa-may-and-philip-hammond-leadership-a8196076.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg attacks Theresa May and Philip Hammond as leadership speculation mounts"</a>. Independent. 5 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515142043/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-attacks-theresa-may-and-philip-hammond-leadership-a8196076.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+attacks+Theresa+May+and+Philip+Hammond+as+leadership+speculation+mounts&rft.date=2018-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-attacks-theresa-may-and-philip-hammond-leadership-a8196076.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-disruption-132">^ <a href="#cite_ref-disruption_132-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-disruption_132-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChloe_Chaplain2018" class="citation news cs1">Chloe Chaplain (3 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-caught-up-in-scuffle-at-university-politics-event-a3756981.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg caught up in scuffle at university politics event"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109041557/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-caught-up-in-scuffle-at-university-politics-event-a3756981.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+caught+up+in+scuffle+at+university+politics+event&rft.date=2018-02-03&rft.au=Chloe+Chaplain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-reesmogg-caught-up-in-scuffle-at-university-politics-event-a3756981.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Whe19Aug2018-133">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Whe19Aug2018_133-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Whe19Aug2018_133-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Whe19Aug2018_133-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWheeler2018" class="citation news cs1">Wheeler, Caroline (19 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jacob-rees-mogg-interview-boys-boys-let-me-sort-brexit-first-then-we-can-play-cricket-987n9bbsd">"Jacob Rees-Mogg interview: boys, boys, let me sort Brexit first, then we can play cricket"</a>. The Sunday Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421031350/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/jacob-rees-mogg-interview-boys-boys-let-me-sort-brexit-first-then-we-can-play-cricket-987n9bbsd">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+interview%3A+boys%2C+boys%2C+let+me+sort+Brexit+first%2C+then+we+can+play+cricket&rft.date=2018-08-19&rft.aulast=Wheeler&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-interview-boys-boys-let-me-sort-brexit-first-then-we-can-play-cricket-987n9bbsd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWheelerWaltersForbes2018" class="citation news cs1">Wheeler, Caroline; Walters, Tommy; Forbes, Felix (19 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/boris-johnsons-facebook-page-mobbed-by-racists-after-burqa-furore-f5jp2k77h">"Boris Johnson's Facebook page mobbed by racists after burqa furore"</a>. The Sunday Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180819182306/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/boris-johnsons-facebook-page-mobbed-by-racists-after-burqa-furore-f5jp2k77h">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2018. 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Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190725061646/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-leader-house-common-boris-johnson-cabinet-latest-news-a9019761.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+handed+cabinet+role+by+Boris+Johnson&rft.date=2019-07-24&rft.aulast=Osborne&rft.aufirst=Samuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-leader-house-common-boris-johnson-cabinet-latest-news-a9019761.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-eu-reesmogg/britains-arch-brexiteer-rees-mogg-takes-up-a-new-seat-in-parliament-idUSKCN1UK1MN">"Britain's arch-Brexiteer Rees-Mogg takes up a new seat in parliament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 25 July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201108002243/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-eu-reesmogg/britains-arch-brexiteer-rees-mogg-takes-up-a-new-seat-in-parliament-idUSKCN1UK1MN">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Britain%27s+arch-Brexiteer+Rees-Mogg+takes+up+a+new+seat+in+parliament&rft.date=2019-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-britain-eu-reesmogg%2Fbritains-arch-brexiteer-rees-mogg-takes-up-a-new-seat-in-parliament-idUSKCN1UK1MN&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRawlinson2019" class="citation news cs1">Rawlinson, Kevin (3 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/sep/03/sit-up-jacob-rees-mogg-under-fire-for-slouching-in-commons">"'Sit up!' – Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for slouching in Commons"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190903232259/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/sep/03/sit-up-jacob-rees-mogg-under-fire-for-slouching-in-commons">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27Sit+up%21%27+%E2%80%93+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+under+fire+for+slouching+in+Commons&rft.date=2019-09-03&rft.aulast=Rawlinson&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2019%2Fsep%2F03%2Fsit-up-jacob-rees-mogg-under-fire-for-slouching-in-commons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-49573630">"Jacob Rees-Mogg told to 'sit up man!'"</a>. BBC News. 3 September 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220325195927/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-politics-49573630">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+told+to+%27sit+up+man%21%27&rft.date=2019-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-politics-49573630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-49578400">"Brexit: Slouching Jacob Rees-Mogg lampooned in memes"</a>. BBC News. 4 September 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220325194459/https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-49578400">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Brexit%3A+Slouching+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+lampooned+in+memes&rft.date=2019-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Ftechnology-49578400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnell2019" class="citation news cs1">Burnell, Emma (4 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/jacob-rees-mogg-brexit-debate-lying-down-boris-johnson-tories-ed-miliband-a9091156.html">"The picture of Jacob Rees-Mogg lying down on the job will haunt the Tories for decades"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220404045340/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/jacob-rees-mogg-brexit-debate-lying-down-boris-johnson-tories-ed-miliband-a9091156.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=The+picture+of+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+lying+down+on+the+job+will+haunt+the+Tories+for+decades&rft.date=2019-09-04&rft.aulast=Burnell&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-brexit-debate-lying-down-boris-johnson-tories-ed-miliband-a9091156.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHayes2019" class="citation news cs1">Hayes, Andy (6 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/jacob-rees-mogg-apologises-for-comparing-doctor-to-disgraced-anti-vaxxer-11802903">"Jacob Rees-Mogg apologises for comparing doctor to disgraced anti-vaxxer"</a>. Sky News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210523011318/https://news.sky.com/story/jacob-rees-mogg-apologises-for-comparing-doctor-to-disgraced-anti-vaxxer-11802903">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+apologises+for+comparing+doctor+to+disgraced+anti-vaxxer&rft.date=2019-09-06&rft.aulast=Hayes&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-apologises-for-comparing-doctor-to-disgraced-anti-vaxxer-11802903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker2020" class="citation news cs1">Parker, Connor (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.news.yahoo.com/jacob-rees-mogg-calls-antivaxxers-nutters-as-he-defends-government-communications-spending-141231083.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg calls anti-vaxxers 'nutters' as he defends government communications spending"</a>. Yahoo News UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124074009/https://uk.news.yahoo.com/jacob-rees-mogg-calls-antivaxxers-nutters-as-he-defends-government-communications-spending-141231083.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 12 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+News+UK&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+calls+anti-vaxxers+%27nutters%27+as+he+defends+government+communications+spending&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Connor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.news.yahoo.com%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-calls-antivaxxers-nutters-as-he-defends-government-communications-spending-141231083.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-50302573">"Grenfell Tower: Jacob Rees-Mogg criticised for 'insulting' comments"</a>. BBC News. 5 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210216060603/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-50302573">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Grenfell+Tower%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+criticised+for+%27insulting%27+comments&rft.date=2019-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-london-50302573&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSyal2019" class="citation news cs1">Syal, Rajeev (24 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/nov/24/rees-mogg-no-show-for-manifesto-launch-fuels-theory">"Rees-Mogg no-show for Tory manifesto launch fuels sidelining claims"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519132249/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/nov/24/rees-mogg-no-show-for-manifesto-launch-fuels-theory">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+no-show+for+Tory+manifesto+launch+fuels+sidelining+claims&rft.date=2019-11-24&rft.aulast=Syal&rft.aufirst=Rajeev&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2019%2Fnov%2F24%2Frees-mogg-no-show-for-manifesto-launch-fuels-theory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/politics/elections/general-election-2019/boris-johnson-live-on-lbc-with-nick-ferrari/">"Boris Johnson – Live on LBC with Nick Ferrari: Watch in full"</a>. LBC. 9 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201205082650/https://www.lbc.co.uk/politics/elections/general-election-2019/boris-johnson-live-on-lbc-with-nick-ferrari/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Boris+Johnson+%E2%80%93+Live+on+LBC+with+Nick+Ferrari%3A+Watch+in+full&rft.date=2019-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2Felections%2Fgeneral-election-2019%2Fboris-johnson-live-on-lbc-with-nick-ferrari%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSleigh2020" class="citation news cs1">Sleigh, Sophia (18 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-unicef-southwark-neil-coyle-charity-b369793.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg branded 'Scrooge' over Unicef comments as MP invites him to help south London children"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201220232104/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-unicef-southwark-neil-coyle-charity-b369793.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+branded+%27Scrooge%27+over+Unicef+comments+as+MP+invites+him+to+help+south+London+children&rft.date=2020-12-18&rft.aulast=Sleigh&rft.aufirst=Sophia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-reesmogg-unicef-southwark-neil-coyle-charity-b369793.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSleigh2020" class="citation news cs1">Sleigh, Sophie (17 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-unicef-ashamed-b354455.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg says Unicef should be 'ashamed' for feeding hungry London children"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115200912/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-unicef-ashamed-b354455.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+says+Unicef+should+be+%27ashamed%27+for+feeding+hungry+London+children&rft.date=2020-09-17&rft.aulast=Sleigh&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-unicef-ashamed-b354455.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2021" class="citation news cs1">Davis, Barney (6 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-church-tiers-glastonbury-b700944.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for 'crossing tiers to attend Latin mass in Glastonbury'"</a>. Evening Standard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210105222919/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-church-tiers-glastonbury-b700944.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+under+fire+for+%27crossing+tiers+to+attend+Latin+mass+in+Glastonbury%27&rft.date=2021-01-06&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Barney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-church-tiers-glastonbury-b700944.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-58993387">"Tory MPs don't need masks as they know each other, says Rees-Mogg"</a>. BBC News. 21 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022354/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-58993387">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Tory+MPs+don%27t+need+masks+as+they+know+each+other%2C+says+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-58993387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebber2021" class="citation web cs1">Webber, Esther (22 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-trade-unions-masks-crackdown-mps-coronavirus/">"Unions urge Westminster mask clampdown as MPs catch coronavirus"</a>. POLITICO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021165128/https://www.politico.eu/article/uk-trade-unions-masks-crackdown-mps-coronavirus/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO&rft.atitle=Unions+urge+Westminster+mask+clampdown+as+MPs+catch+coronavirus&rft.date=2021-09-22&rft.aulast=Webber&rft.aufirst=Esther&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fuk-trade-unions-masks-crackdown-mps-coronavirus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-wales-56437627">"Jacob Rees Mogg criticised over Welsh language comment"</a>. BBC News. 18 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220208102813/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-wales-56437627">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 8 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees+Mogg+criticised+over+Welsh+language+comment&rft.date=2021-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-wales-56437627&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephens2021" class="citation news cs1">Stephens, Lydia (18 March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-described-welsh-20209692">"Jacob Rees-Mogg has described Welsh as a 'foreign language'"</a>. WalesOnline. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220208102824/https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-described-welsh-20209692">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 8 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WalesOnline&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+has+described+Welsh+as+a+%27foreign+language%27&rft.date=2021-03-18&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=Lydia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.walesonline.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-described-welsh-20209692&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGirotto2021" class="citation news cs1">Girotto, Eleonora (3 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/tv/news/rees-mogg-lorry-driver-shortages-v932621f4">"Rees-Mogg: Lorry driver shortages due to 'covid-related disruptions' not Brexit"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211008213709/https://www.independent.co.uk/tv/news/rees-mogg-lorry-driver-shortages-v932621f4">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg%3A+Lorry+driver+shortages+due+to+%27covid-related+disruptions%27+not+Brexit&rft.date=2021-10-03&rft.aulast=Girotto&rft.aufirst=Eleonora&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Frees-mogg-lorry-driver-shortages-v932621f4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-20220113-168"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc-20220113_168-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-59981890">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Covid inquiry must look at whether rules were too tough"</a>. BBC News. 13 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220113163426/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-59981890">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+Covid+inquiry+must+look+at+whether+rules+were+too+tough&rft.date=2022-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-59981890&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantilloPress_Association2022" class="citation web cs1">Santillo, Erin; Press Association (8 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/jacob-rees-mogg-made-brexit-6622455">"Rees-Mogg made 'Brexit opportunities' minister in cabinet reshuffle"</a>. Hull Live. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220208141047/https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/jacob-rees-mogg-made-brexit-6622455">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 8 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hull+Live&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+made+%27Brexit+opportunities%27+minister+in+cabinet+reshuffle&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft.aulast=Santillo&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft.au=Press+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hulldailymail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-world-news%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-made-brexit-6622455&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-61145692">"Jacob Rees-Mogg calls for civil servants to return to the office"</a>. BBC News. 19 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220419031112/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-61145692">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+calls+for+civil+servants+to+return+to+the+office&rft.date=2022-04-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-61145692&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-61202152">"Jacob Rees-Mogg empty desk note to civil servants insulting, says union"</a>. BBC News. 23 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220423162940/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-61202152">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+empty+desk+note+to+civil+servants+insulting%2C+says+union&rft.date=2022-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-61202152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHope2022" class="citation news cs1">Hope, Christopher (11 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/07/11/jacob-rees-mogg-mulls-tory-leadership-bid/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg mulls Tory leadership bid"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220711144847/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/07/11/jacob-rees-mogg-mulls-tory-leadership-bid/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+mulls+Tory+leadership+bid&rft.date=2022-07-11&rft.aulast=Hope&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F07%2F11%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-mulls-tory-leadership-bid%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/jul/12/jacob-rees-mogg-and-nadine-dorries-back-liz-truss-for-tory-leadership">"Jacob Rees-Mogg and Nadine Dorries back Liz Truss for Tory leadership"</a>. the Guardian. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+and+Nadine+Dorries+back+Liz+Truss+for+Tory+leadership&rft.date=2022-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2Fjul%2F12%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-and-nadine-dorries-back-liz-truss-for-tory-leadership&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-174">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_174-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_174-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVaughan" class="citation web cs1">Vaughan, Adam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/2336860-jacob-rees-mogg-climate-change-concern-over-new-energy-policy-chief/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Climate change concern over new energy policy chief"</a>. New Scientist. Retrieved 8 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Scientist&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+Climate+change+concern+over+new+energy+policy+chief&rft.aulast=Vaughan&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscientist.com%2Farticle%2F2336860-jacob-rees-mogg-climate-change-concern-over-new-energy-policy-chief%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-175">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_175-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_175-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacaskillSandle2022" class="citation news cs1">Macaskill, Andrew; Sandle, Paul (6 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/britain-appoints-rees-mogg-who-dismissed-climate-change-risks-energy-role-2022-09-06/">"Britain appoints Rees-Mogg, who dismissed climate change risks, to energy role"</a>. Reuters. Retrieved 8 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Britain+appoints+Rees-Mogg%2C+who+dismissed+climate+change+risks%2C+to+energy+role&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft.aulast=Macaskill&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Sandle%2C+Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fuk%2Fbritain-appoints-rees-mogg-who-dismissed-climate-change-risks-energy-role-2022-09-06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForrest2022" class="citation web cs1">Forrest, Adam (8 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/uk-news/brexit-opportunities-jacob-rees-mogg-b2162781.html">"Brexit 'opportunities' role ditched with no replacement for Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. Independent. Retrieved 3 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Brexit+%27opportunities%27+role+ditched+with+no+replacement+for+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2022-09-08&rft.aulast=Forrest&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Findependentpremium%2Fuk-news%2Fbrexit-opportunities-jacob-rees-mogg-b2162781.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/oct/03/rees-mogg-tells-tories-hed-welcome-fracking-in-his-back-garden">"Rees-Mogg tells Tories he'd welcome fracking in his back garden"</a>. The Guardian. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+tells+Tories+he%27d+welcome+fracking+in+his+back+garden&rft.date=2022-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2Foct%2F03%2Frees-mogg-tells-tories-hed-welcome-fracking-in-his-back-garden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://committees.parliament.uk/publications/40679/documents/198237/default/">"Matter referred on 21 April 2022: Co-ordinated campaign of interference in the work of the Privileges Committee"</a>. parliament.uk. 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The Telegraph.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Tories+face+huge+losses+in+rural+areas+at+next+election%2C+poll+suggests&rft.date=2023-05-27&rft.aulast=Hazell&rft.aufirst=Will&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F05%2F27%2Ftories-face-huge-losses-rural-next-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tory-ministers-seats-general-election-b2420799.html">"Six cabinet ministers set to lose seats in Tory blue wall rout, poll shows"</a>. Independent. 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Six+cabinet+ministers+set+to+lose+seats+in+Tory+blue+wall+rout%2C+poll+shows&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Ftory-ministers-seats-general-election-b2420799.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMason2022" class="citation web cs1">Mason, Rowena (16 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/oct/16/rees-mogg-coffey-and-hunt-would-lose-seats-in-election-poll-suggests">"Rees-Mogg, Coffey, and Hunt would lose seats in election, poll suggests"</a>. The Guardian.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg%2C+Coffey%2C+and+Hunt+would+lose+seats+in+election%2C+poll+suggests&rft.date=2022-10-16&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2Foct%2F16%2Frees-mogg-coffey-and-hunt-would-lose-seats-in-election-poll-suggests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWingate2024" class="citation news cs1">Wingate, Sophie (27 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-palestine-protest-b2535820.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg hounded off university campus by pro-Palestine activists"</a>. The Independent.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+hounded+off+university+campus+by+pro-Palestine+activists&rft.date=2024-04-27&rft.aulast=Wingate&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-palestine-protest-b2535820.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/jacob-rees-mogg-says-protest-was-legitimate-after-he-was-chased-by-demonstrators-13123952">"Jacob Rees-Mogg says protest was 'legitimate' after he was chased by demonstrators"</a>. Sky News. 27 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+says+protest+was+%27legitimate%27+after+he+was+chased+by+demonstrators&rft.date=2024-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-says-protest-was-legitimate-after-he-was-chased-by-demonstrators-13123952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-general-election-somerset-b2573319.html">"Former Brexit minister Jacob Rees-Mogg loses North East Somerset seat to Labour"</a>. The Independent. 5 July 2024. 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The Times. 12 August 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/artful-rees-mogg-is-anything-but-a-joke-hhhvctlk3?shareToken=19010eb7baa202697539a2c486a70b9d">the original</a> on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Artful+Rees-Mogg+is+anything+but+a+joke&rft.date=2017-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fartful-rees-mogg-is-anything-but-a-joke-hhhvctlk3%3FshareToken%3D19010eb7baa202697539a2c486a70b9d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inews.co.uk/essentials/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-nicky-morgan-tory-battle-top-westminster-post/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg and Nicky Morgan in Tory battle for top Westminster post"</a>. <a href="/wiki/I_(newspaper)" title="I (newspaper)">i News</a>. 4 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802005911/https://inews.co.uk/essentials/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-nicky-morgan-tory-battle-top-westminster-post/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=i+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+and+Nicky+Morgan+in+Tory+battle+for+top+Westminster+post&rft.date=2017-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finews.co.uk%2Fessentials%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-nicky-morgan-tory-battle-top-westminster-post%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.theguardian.com/politics/2017/jul/22/david-davis-theresa-may-conservative-leadership">"Tory members turn to David Davis in battle to succeed Theresa May"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 22 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801234143/https://amp.theguardian.com/politics/2017/jul/22/david-davis-theresa-may-conservative-leadership">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Tory+members+turn+to+David+Davis+in+battle+to+succeed+Theresa+May&rft.date=2017-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Fjul%2F22%2Fdavid-davis-theresa-may-conservative-leadership&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2017" class="citation web cs1">Collins, Philip (14 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/britains-new-gaullists">"Britain's new Gaullists"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prospect_(magazine)" title="Prospect (magazine)">Prospect</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190629123106/https://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/britains-new-gaullists">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prospect&rft.atitle=Britain%27s+new+Gaullists&rft.date=2017-09-14&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prospectmagazine.co.uk%2Fmagazine%2Fbritains-new-gaullists&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/jacob-rees-mogg-fails-to-rule-out-a-future-bid-to-be-next-conservative-party-leader-2017-8?r=US&IR=T">"Jacob Rees-Mogg fails to rule out a future bid to be next Conservative Party leader"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a>. 14 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170909190112/http://uk.businessinsider.com/jacob-rees-mogg-fails-to-rule-out-a-future-bid-to-be-next-conservative-party-leader-2017-8?r=US&IR=T">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+fails+to+rule+out+a+future+bid+to+be+next+Conservative+Party+leader&rft.date=2017-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-fails-to-rule-out-a-future-bid-to-be-next-conservative-party-leader-2017-8%3Fr%3DUS%26IR%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2017/07/jacob-rees-mogg-following-prime-minister/">"Populism's Latest Twist: An Aristocrat Could Be Britain's Prime Minister"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Observer" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Observer">New York Observer</a>. 14 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170812214023/http://observer.com/2017/07/jacob-rees-mogg-following-prime-minister/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Observer&rft.atitle=Populism%27s+Latest+Twist%3A+An+Aristocrat+Could+Be+Britain%27s+Prime+Minister&rft.date=2017-07-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2017%2F07%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-following-prime-minister%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spectator.us/2018/07/jacob-rees-mogg-what-id-do-as-uk-home-secretary/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: What I'd do as UK Home Secretary"</a>. The Spectator. 10 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913114254/https://spectator.us/2018/07/jacob-rees-mogg-what-id-do-as-uk-home-secretary/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 20 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spectator&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+What+I%27d+do+as+UK+Home+Secretary&rft.date=2018-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspectator.us%2F2018%2F07%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-what-id-do-as-uk-home-secretary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/04/23/time-britain-returned-to-its-traditional-roots/">"Time Britain returned to its traditional roots"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a>. 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Time+Britain+returned+to+its+traditional+roots&rft.date=2023-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2023%2F04%2F23%2Ftime-britain-returned-to-its-traditional-roots%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-oscar2-194">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oscar2_194-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-oscar2_194-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nh0Ewjyu6cE">"Jacob Rees-Mogg on Downton Abbey, the Ukraine crisis, and taking famous women to a desert island"</a>. Chat Politics. 28 March 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140509150455/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nh0Ewjyu6cE">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chat+Politics&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+on+Downton+Abbey%2C+the+Ukraine+crisis%2C+and+taking+famous+women+to+a+desert+island&rft.date=2014-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dnh0Ewjyu6cE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cornerstonegroup.wordpress.com/about/">"Who we are"</a>. Cornerstone Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070514042014/http://cornerstonegroup.wordpress.com/about/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Who+we+are&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcornerstonegroup.wordpress.com%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2011" class="citation web cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (24 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm111024/debtext/111024-0003.htm">"Hansard"</a>. www.parliament.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190729092928/https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201011/cmhansrd/cm111024/debtext/111024-0003.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.parliament.uk&rft.atitle=Hansard&rft.date=2011-10-24&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm201011%2Fcmhansrd%2Fcm111024%2Fdebtext%2F111024-0003.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> Quoted in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKentish2018" class="citation news cs1">Kentish, Benjamin (4 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/final-say-brexit-latest-conservative-mp-explain-speeches-second-referendum-a8477686.html">"Leading Tory Brexiteers told to explain speeches showing they supported second referendum on final EU deal #FinalSay"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109040202/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/final-say-brexit-latest-conservative-mp-explain-speeches-second-referendum-a8477686.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Leading+Tory+Brexiteers+told+to+explain+speeches+showing+they+supported+second+referendum+on+final+EU+deal+%23FinalSay&rft.date=2018-08-04&rft.aulast=Kentish&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Ffinal-say-brexit-latest-conservative-mp-explain-speeches-second-referendum-a8477686.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-198">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_198-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_198-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2012" class="citation web cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (10 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brexitcentral.com/read-full-text-jacob-rees-mogg-brexit-speech/">"IS DISRAELI RIGHT: 'A SOUND CONSERVATIVE GOVERNMENT... TORY MEN AND WHIG MEASURES'?"</a>. Centre for Policy Studies. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210516182819/https://brexitcentral.com/read-full-text-jacob-rees-mogg-brexit-speech/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centre+for+Policy+Studies&rft.atitle=IS+DISRAELI+RIGHT%3A+%27A+SOUND+CONSERVATIVE+GOVERNMENT...+TORY+MEN+AND+WHIG+MEASURES%27%3F&rft.date=2012-05-10&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbrexitcentral.com%2Fread-full-text-jacob-rees-mogg-brexit-speech%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ashcroft2019-199"><a href="#cite_ref-Ashcroft2019_199-0">^</a> Quoted in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshcroft2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ashcroft" title="Michael Ashcroft">Ashcroft, Michael</a> (10 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BuidDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA157">Jacob's Ladder: The Unauthorised Biography of Jacob Rees-Mogg</a>. Biteback Publishing. p. 157. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78590-531-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78590-531-5"><bdi>978-1-78590-531-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jacob%27s+Ladder%3A+The+Unauthorised+Biography+of+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.pages=157&rft.pub=Biteback+Publishing&rft.date=2019-09-10&rft.isbn=978-1-78590-531-5&rft.aulast=Ashcroft&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBuidDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA157&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mog2-200"><a href="#cite_ref-mog2_200-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2013" class="citation news cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (7 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/conservative/10041349/Reunite-the-right-give-Ukip-jobs-in-a-Conservative-ministry.html">"Reunite the right: give Ukip jobs in a Conservative ministry"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140320151043/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/conservative/10041349/Reunite-the-right-give-Ukip-jobs-in-a-Conservative-ministry.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Reunite+the+right%3A+give+Ukip+jobs+in+a+Conservative+ministry&rft.date=2013-05-07&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fconservative%2F10041349%2FReunite-the-right-give-Ukip-jobs-in-a-Conservative-ministry.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-toby2-201"><a href="#cite_ref-toby2_201-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHelm2014" class="citation news cs1">Helm, Toby (1 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/feb/01/ukip-conservative-nigel-farage-anti-eu">"Ukip pact backed by nearly half of Conservative activists"</a>. 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Retrieved 2 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Ukip+pact+backed+by+nearly+half+of+Conservative+activists&rft.date=2014-02-01&rft.aulast=Helm&rft.aufirst=Toby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2014%2Ffeb%2F01%2Fukip-conservative-nigel-farage-anti-eu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politicshome.com/news/uk/foreign-affairs/brexit/news/101244/jacob-rees-mogg-nigel-farage-should-be-welcomed-back">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Nigel Farage should be welcomed back into the Conservative party"</a>. 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Retrieved 21 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PoliticsHome&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+Nigel+Farage+should+be+welcomed+back+into+the+Conservative+party&rft.date=2018-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politicshome.com%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fforeign-affairs%2Fbrexit%2Fnews%2F101244%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-nigel-farage-should-be-welcomed-back&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mr-jacob-rees-mogg/4099">"Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. 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Retrieved 14 October 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.pub=UK+Parliament&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fbiographies%2Fcommons%2Fmr-jacob-rees-mogg%2F4099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaterfield2008" class="citation news cs1">Waterfield, Bruno (26 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/2200026/EU-Constitution-author-says-referendums-can-be-ignored.html">"EU Constitution author says referendums can be ignored"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170907165603/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/2200026/EU-Constitution-author-says-referendums-can-be-ignored.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=EU+Constitution+author+says+referendums+can+be+ignored&rft.date=2008-06-26&rft.aulast=Waterfield&rft.aufirst=Bruno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Feurope%2F2200026%2FEU-Constitution-author-says-referendums-can-be-ignored.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thelocal.fr/20160628/brexit-rethink-a-look-at-frances-2005-eu-referendum">"When France 'ignored' the result of an EU referendum"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Local" title="The Local">The Local</a>. 28 June 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170907170158/https://www.thelocal.fr/20160628/brexit-rethink-a-look-at-frances-2005-eu-referendum">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Local&rft.atitle=When+France+%27ignored%27+the+result+of+an+EU+referendum&rft.date=2016-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thelocal.fr%2F20160628%2Fbrexit-rethink-a-look-at-frances-2005-eu-referendum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/live-pm-fights-to-save-brexit-deal-11157154">"As it happened: Govt wants UK-wide partial alignment"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a>. 5 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210124150136/https://news.sky.com/story/live-pm-fights-to-save-brexit-deal-11157154">Archived</a> from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 13 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sky+News&rft.atitle=As+it+happened%3A+Govt+wants+UK-wide+partial+alignment&rft.date=2017-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Flive-pm-fights-to-save-brexit-deal-11157154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://capx.co/how-germanys-afd-lost-sight-of-its-liberal-roots/">"An alternative Germany could well do without"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CapX" title="CapX">CapX</a>. 5 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401105322/https://capx.co/how-germanys-afd-lost-sight-of-its-liberal-roots/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CapX&rft.atitle=An+alternative+Germany+could+well+do+without&rft.date=2017-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcapx.co%2Fhow-germanys-afd-lost-sight-of-its-liberal-roots%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channel4.com/news/jacob-rees-mogg-germany-oktoberfest-eu-ukip-farage">"The Mogg – a 'pale ale Nigel Farage' – in Germany"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Channel_4_News" title="Channel 4 News">Channel 4 News</a>. 14 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201111223933/http://www.channel4.com/news/jacob-rees-mogg-germany-oktoberfest-eu-ukip-farage">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+4+News&rft.atitle=The+Mogg+%E2%80%93+a+%27pale+ale+Nigel+Farage%27+%E2%80%93+in+Germany&rft.date=2014-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel4.com%2Fnews%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-germany-oktoberfest-eu-ukip-farage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47770959">"Rees-Mogg defends tweet of far-right AfD clip"</a>. 1 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190401103438/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47770959">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+defends+tweet+of+far-right+AfD+clip&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-47770959&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/special-shows/ring-rees-mogg/jacob-rees-mogg-responds-to-criticism-over-retweet/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg Responds To Criticism Over Retweeting German Far-Right Leader"</a>. LBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022055039/https://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/special-shows/ring-rees-mogg/jacob-rees-mogg-responds-to-criticism-over-retweet/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+Responds+To+Criticism+Over+Retweeting+German+Far-Right+Leader&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fradio%2Fspecial-shows%2Fring-rees-mogg%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-responds-to-criticism-over-retweet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerkowitz2019" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Berkowitz" title="Michael Berkowitz">Berkowitz, Michael</a> (17 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/european-institute/news/2019/sep/jacob-rees-moggs-alarming-cry-illuminati">"Jacob Rees-Mogg's alarming cry of 'Illuminati'"</a>. UCL European Institute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101010949/https://www.ucl.ac.uk/european-institute/news/2019/sep/jacob-rees-moggs-alarming-cry-illuminati">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UCL+European+Institute&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+alarming+cry+of+%27Illuminati%27&rft.date=2019-09-17&rft.aulast=Berkowitz&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucl.ac.uk%2Feuropean-institute%2Fnews%2F2019%2Fsep%2Fjacob-rees-moggs-alarming-cry-illuminati&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indy100.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-antisemitism-george-soros-house-commons-speaker-tory-9142691">"Jacob Rees-Mogg accused of antisemitism after George Soros comments"</a>. Independent. 4 October 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009200419/https://www.indy100.com/article/jacob-rees-mogg-antisemitism-george-soros-house-commons-speaker-tory-9142691">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+accused+of+antisemitism+after+George+Soros+comments&rft.date=2019-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indy100.com%2Farticle%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-antisemitism-george-soros-house-commons-speaker-tory-9142691&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jacobreesmogg.com/academisation/">"Academisation"</a>. jacobreesmogg.com. 3 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170907165531/http://www.jacobreesmogg.com/academisation/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jacobreesmogg.com&rft.atitle=Academisation&rft.date=2016-05-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jacobreesmogg.com%2Facademisation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channel4.com/news/articles/vote_2010/ampapostoffampapos%2Bshrugs%2Boff%2Bclass%2Bjibes%2Bin%2Bsomerset%2Bbattle/3620612.html">"'Toff' shrugs off class jibes in Somerset battle"</a>. Channel 4 News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210216060625/http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/vote_2010/ampapostoffampapos+shrugs+off+class+jibes+in+somerset+battle/3620612.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2021. Retrieved 21 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Channel+4+News&rft.atitle=%27Toff%27+shrugs+off+class+jibes+in+Somerset+battle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel4.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fvote_2010%2Fampapostoffampapos%252Bshrugs%252Boff%252Bclass%252Bjibes%252Bin%252Bsomerset%252Bbattle%2F3620612.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/state-school-pupils-are-potted-plants-says-tory-418767.html">"State school pupils are 'potted plants', says Tory"</a>. Independent. 4 October 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170909233925/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/state-school-pupils-are-potted-plants-says-tory-418767.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=State+school+pupils+are+%27potted+plants%27%2C+says+Tory&rft.date=2006-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fstate-school-pupils-are-potted-plants-says-tory-418767.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasonGayle2018" class="citation news cs1">Mason, Rowena; Gayle, Damien (3 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/feb/02/jacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus">"Jacob Rees-Mogg involved in scuffle during university campus protest"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180412142731/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/feb/02/jacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+involved+in+scuffle+during+university+campus+protest&rft.date=2018-02-03&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft.au=Gayle%2C+Damien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2018%2Ffeb%2F02%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasonGayle2018" class="citation news cs1">Mason, Rowena; Gayle, Damien (3 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/feb/02/jacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus">"Jacob Rees-Mogg involved in scuffle during university campus protest"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180413150350/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/feb/02/jacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+involved+in+scuffle+during+university+campus+protest&rft.date=2018-02-03&rft.aulast=Mason&rft.aufirst=Rowena&rft.au=Gayle%2C+Damien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2018%2Ffeb%2F02%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-involved-in-scuffle-at-university-campus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-218"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_218-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTimsbury_Environment_Group2012" class="citation web cs1">Timsbury Environment Group (1 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timsbury.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/RM-summary-for-website-version2.pdf">"Carbon emissions and climate change: Report of a meeting with the Hon. Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a> (PDF). Timsbury our Community Website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190813132055/http://www.timsbury.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/RM-summary-for-website-version2.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 15 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Timsbury+our+Community+Website&rft.atitle=Carbon+emissions+and+climate+change%3A+Report+of+a+meeting+with+the+Hon.+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.au=Timsbury+Environment+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timsbury.org.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2017%2F01%2FRM-summary-for-website-version2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-219">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_219-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_219-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2013" class="citation web cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (23 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/conservative/10398635/Climate-change-alarmism-caused-our-high-energy-prices.html">"Climate change alarmism caused our high energy prices"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/conservative/10398635/Climate-change-alarmism-caused-our-high-energy-prices.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Climate+change+alarmism+caused+our+high+energy+prices&rft.date=2013-10-23&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fconservative%2F10398635%2FClimate-change-alarmism-caused-our-high-energy-prices.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-220">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_220-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_220-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2012" class="citation web cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (30 January 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/energy/windpower/9061554/Full-letter-from-MPs-to-David-Cameron-on-wind-power-subsidies.html">"Full letter from MPs to David Cameron on wind power subsidies"</a>. The Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/energy/windpower/9061554/Full-letter-from-MPs-to-David-Cameron-on-wind-power-subsidies.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Full+letter+from+MPs+to+David+Cameron+on+wind+power+subsidies&rft.date=2012-01-30&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fearth%2Fenergy%2Fwindpower%2F9061554%2FFull-letter-from-MPs-to-David-Cameron-on-wind-power-subsidies.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-221"><a href="#cite_ref-:8_221-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelingpole2017" class="citation web cs1">Delingpole, James (2 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://delingpoleworld.com/jacob-rees-mogg/">"Delingpole interviews Jacob Rees-Mogg"</a>. Delingpole World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210317124507/http://delingpoleworld.com/jacob-rees-mogg/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Delingpole+World&rft.atitle=Delingpole+interviews+Jacob+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Delingpole&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdelingpoleworld.com%2Fjacob-rees-mogg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-222">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_222-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_222-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/global/2022/sep/06/record-of-climate-denialism-indicates-how-rees-mogg-will-handle-energy-brief">"Record of climate denialism indicates how Rees-Mogg will handle energy brief"</a>. the Guardian. 6 September 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Record+of+climate+denialism+indicates+how+Rees-Mogg+will+handle+energy+brief&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fglobal%2F2022%2Fsep%2F06%2Frecord-of-climate-denialism-indicates-how-rees-mogg-will-handle-energy-brief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-reesmogg-energy-climate-change-b2161136.html">"The eyebrow-raising comments from new energy secretary Rees-Mogg"</a>. Independent. 7 September 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=The+eyebrow-raising+comments+from+new+energy+secretary+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2022-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-reesmogg-energy-climate-change-b2161136.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-environmental_standards2-224"><a href="#cite_ref-environmental_standards2_224-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone" class="citation news cs1">Stone, Jon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-safety-standards-workers-rights-jacob-rees-mogg-a7459336.html">"Britain could slash environmental and safety standards 'a very long way' after Brexit, Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg says"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170628163748/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-safety-standards-workers-rights-jacob-rees-mogg-a7459336.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Britain+could+slash+environmental+and+safety+standards+%27a+very+long+way%27+after+Brexit%2C+Tory+MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+says&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fbrexit-safety-standards-workers-rights-jacob-rees-mogg-a7459336.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/westcountry/2021-10-05/west-country-mp-says-there-is-enough-time-to-reverse-climate-change">"Jacob Rees-Mogg says 'there is enough time' to reverse climate change"</a>. ITV News. 6 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211007154058/https://www.itv.com/news/westcountry/2021-10-05/west-country-mp-says-there-is-enough-time-to-reverse-climate-change">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ITV+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+says+%27there+is+enough+time%27+to+reverse+climate+change&rft.date=2021-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2Fwestcountry%2F2021-10-05%2Fwest-country-mp-says-there-is-enough-time-to-reverse-climate-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/apr/05/uk-too-slow-over-climate-crisis-despite-stark-ipcc-report">"UK 'too slow' over climate crisis despite stark IPCC report"</a>. The Guardian. 5 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220405155844/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/apr/05/uk-too-slow-over-climate-crisis-despite-stark-ipcc-report">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=UK+%27too+slow%27+over+climate+crisis+despite+stark+IPCC+report&rft.date=2022-04-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fenvironment%2F2022%2Fapr%2F05%2Fuk-too-slow-over-climate-crisis-despite-stark-ipcc-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/jacob-rees-mogg-maoist/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: Tory Maoist"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a>. 9 March 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210302021255/https://www.politico.eu/article/jacob-rees-mogg-maoist/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+Tory+Maoist&rft.date=2018-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-maoist%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mogg2-228">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mogg2_228-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mogg2_228-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2013" class="citation news cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (6 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10225661/Zero-hours-contracts-why-do-Lefties-always-think-they-know-best.html">"Zero-hours contracts: why do Lefties always think they know best?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130809082044/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10225661/Zero-hours-contracts-why-do-Lefties-always-think-they-know-best.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Zero-hours+contracts%3A+why+do+Lefties+always+think+they+know+best%3F&rft.date=2013-08-06&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F10225661%2FZero-hours-contracts-why-do-Lefties-always-think-they-know-best.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProctor2017" class="citation web cs1">Proctor, Kate (14 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-claims-food-bank-use-is-up-because-the-tories-have-told-people-they-are-there-a3634701.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg claims food bank use is up because the Tories have told people they are there"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170914130859/https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-reesmogg-claims-food-bank-use-is-up-because-the-tories-have-told-people-they-are-there-a3634701.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+claims+food+bank+use+is+up+because+the+Tories+have+told+people+they+are+there&rft.date=2017-09-14&rft.aulast=Proctor&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-reesmogg-claims-food-bank-use-is-up-because-the-tories-have-told-people-they-are-there-a3634701.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/799ed62c-86bc-469d-a442-d1553c6e47ec?emailId=f16a93eb-4982-47d9-89b7-884ca48d98ee&segmentId=22011ee7-896a-8c4c-22a0-7603348b7f22">"No 10 quashed 'half-baked' Rees-Mogg labour market reforms"</a>. Financial Times. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=No+10+quashed+%27half-baked%27+Rees-Mogg+labour+market+reforms&rft.date=2022-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F799ed62c-86bc-469d-a442-d1553c6e47ec%3FemailId%3Df16a93eb-4982-47d9-89b7-884ca48d98ee%26segmentId%3D22011ee7-896a-8c4c-22a0-7603348b7f22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRees-Mogg2013" class="citation news cs1">Rees-Mogg, Jacob (18 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10127537/War-in-Syria-what-would-Thomas-Aquinas-do.html">"War in Syria: what would Thomas Aquinas do?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911065036/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10127537/War-in-Syria-what-would-Thomas-Aquinas-do.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=War+in+Syria%3A+what+would+Thomas+Aquinas+do%3F&rft.date=2013-06-18&rft.aulast=Rees-Mogg&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F10127537%2FWar-in-Syria-what-would-Thomas-Aquinas-do.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/divisions/pw-2013-08-29-70-commons/mp/24926">"Syria and the Use of Chemical Weapons: Division Number 70"</a>. theyworkforyou.com. 29 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022454/https://www.theyworkforyou.com/divisions/pw-2013-08-29-70-commons/mp/24926">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theyworkforyou.com&rft.atitle=Syria+and+the+Use+of+Chemical+Weapons%3A+Division+Number+70&rft.date=2013-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theyworkforyou.com%2Fdivisions%2Fpw-2013-08-29-70-commons%2Fmp%2F24926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/divisions/pw-2013-08-29-69-commons/mp/24926">"Syria and the Use of Chemical Weapons: Division Number 69"</a>. theyworkforyou.com. 29 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210917231727/https://www.theyworkforyou.com/divisions/pw-2013-08-29-69-commons/mp/24926">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theyworkforyou.com&rft.atitle=Syria+and+the+Use+of+Chemical+Weapons%3A+Division+Number+69&rft.date=2013-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theyworkforyou.com%2Fdivisions%2Fpw-2013-08-29-69-commons%2Fmp%2F24926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnrjournal.co.uk/article.cfm?id=4&classIS=column&headline=October%202015">"October 2015"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Midsomer_Norton,_Radstock_%26_District_Journal" title="Midsomer Norton, Radstock & District Journal">Midsomer Norton, Radstock & District Journal</a>. 30 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170909232831/http://www.mnrjournal.co.uk/article.cfm?id=4&classIS=column&headline=October%202015">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Midsomer+Norton%2C+Radstock+%26+District+Journal&rft.atitle=October+2015&rft.date=2015-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mnrjournal.co.uk%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3D4%26classIS%3Dcolumn%26headline%3DOctober%25202015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-29386646">"How your MP voted on Iraq strikes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 27 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180117141742/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-29386646">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2018. 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Retrieved 14 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Foreign+aid+budget+under+threat+with+looming+Tory+leadership+contest%2C+warns+Labour+frontbencher&rft.date=2019-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fconservative-leader-next-pm-foreign-aid-budget-political-football-theresa-may-a8877741.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-denies-measuring-curtains-unexpectedly-arrives-no-10/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg denies he is 'measuring the curtains' as he unexpectedly arrives at No 10"</a>. <a href="/wiki/I_(newspaper)" title="I (newspaper)">i</a>. 8 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181209140626/https://inews.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-denies-measuring-curtains-unexpectedly-arrives-no-10/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2018. 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The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416002109/http://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2015/dec/02/owen-jones-jacob-rees-mogg-no-easy-answers-syria">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Owen+Jones+talks+to+Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+%27I%27m+not+in+favour+of+this+new-age+drippiness%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Fvideo%2F2015%2Fdec%2F02%2Fowen-jones-jacob-rees-mogg-no-easy-answers-syria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuffyMcCormick2015" class="citation news cs1">Duffy, Nick; McCormick, Joseph Patrick (31 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2015/01/31/exclusive-jacob-rees-mogg-attacks-pm-for-rubbing-it-in-that-same-sex-marriage-passed/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: The PM is 'rubbing in gay marriage'"</a>. 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Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150507025243/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/mp-jacob-reesmogg-tells-tory-activists-he-is-not-proud-of-gay-marriage-law-10016072.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+tells+Tory+activists+he+is+%27not+proud%27+of+gay+marriage+law&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.aulast=Merrick&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fmp-jacob-reesmogg-tells-tory-activists-he-is-not-proud-of-gay-marriage-law-10016072.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLusher2017" class="citation news cs1">Lusher, Adam (13 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-moggmentum-run-for-tory-leader-leadership-election-contest-conservative-party-a7891196.html">"Saviour of the Tory party or 'reactionary poison'? 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Retrieved 8 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Saviour+of+the+Tory+party+or+%27reactionary+poison%27%3F+Will+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+run+for+Tory+leader%2C+and+what+would+he+do+as+PM%3F&rft.date=2017-08-13&rft.aulast=Lusher&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-moggmentum-run-for-tory-leader-leadership-election-contest-conservative-party-a7891196.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sawer-247">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sawer_247-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sawer_247-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSawer2017" class="citation news cs1">Sawer, Patrick (9 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/09/jacob-rees-mogg-oppose-same-sex-marriage-go-gay-wedding/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I oppose same-sex marriage, but I'd go to a gay wedding'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170909114602/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/09/jacob-rees-mogg-oppose-same-sex-marriage-go-gay-wedding/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+%27I+oppose+same-sex+marriage%2C+but+I%27d+go+to+a+gay+wedding%27&rft.date=2017-09-09&rft.aulast=Sawer&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F09%2F09%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-oppose-same-sex-marriage-go-gay-wedding%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-41172426">"Rees-Mogg 'completely opposed' to abortion"</a>. BBC News. 6 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915202403/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-41172426">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+%27completely+opposed%27+to+abortion&rft.date=2017-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-41172426&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/rishi-sunak-news-david-miliband-b2235202.html">"Rees-Mogg criticised for 'dangerous' abortion comments – follow live"</a>. Independent. 29 November 2022. Retrieved 29 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+criticised+for+%27dangerous%27+abortion+comments+%E2%80%93+follow+live&rft.date=2022-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Frishi-sunak-news-david-miliband-b2235202.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph-201709062-250"><a href="#cite_ref-telegraph-201709062_250-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorton2017" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Helena (6 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/06/jacob-rees-mogg-says-against-gay-marriage-abortion-circumstance/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg sets out anti-gay marriage and abortion beliefs – but won't rule out leadership bid"</a>. Daily Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906083322/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/09/06/jacob-rees-mogg-says-against-gay-marriage-abortion-circumstance/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+sets+out+anti-gay+marriage+and+abortion+beliefs+%E2%80%93+but+won%27t+rule+out+leadership+bid&rft.date=2017-09-06&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F09%2F06%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-says-against-gay-marriage-abortion-circumstance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170915083703/http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2017/09/14/jacob-rees-mogg-dismayed-by-sale-of-4-99-morning-after-pill/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg dismayed by online sale of cheap morning-after pill"</a>. 14 September 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2017/09/14/jacob-rees-mogg-dismayed-by-sale-of-4-99-morning-after-pill/">the original</a> on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 19 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+dismayed+by+online+sale+of+cheap+morning-after+pill&rft.date=2017-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F09%2F14%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-dismayed-by-sale-of-4-99-morning-after-pill%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-abortion-pills-abortion-rape-conservative-party-conference-tory-leadership-leader-a7976386.html">"Anti-abortion MP Jacob Rees-Mogg admits profiting from sale of abortion pills"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022410/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/jacob-reesmogg-abortion-pills-abortion-rape-conservative-party-conference-tory-leadership-leader-a7976386.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Anti-abortion+MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+admits+profiting+from+sale+of+abortion+pills&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-abortion-pills-abortion-rape-conservative-party-conference-tory-leadership-leader-a7976386.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaber2017" class="citation news cs1">Baber, Andrew (9 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bathchronicle.co.uk/news/bath-news/anti-abortion-tory-mp-jacob-598071">"Anti-abortion Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg drops shares in abortion pill company"</a>. Bath Chronicle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122022357/https://www.bathchronicle.co.uk/news/bath-news/anti-abortion-tory-mp-jacob-598071">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bath+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Anti-abortion+Tory+MP+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+drops+shares+in+abortion+pill+company&rft.date=2017-10-09&rft.aulast=Baber&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bathchronicle.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbath-news%2Fanti-abortion-tory-mp-jacob-598071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.conservativehome.com/parliament/2017/10/its-been-another-good-week-for-jacob-rees-mogg.html">"It's been another good week for Rees-Mogg"</a>. Conservative Home. 28 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190726104213/https://www.conservativehome.com/parliament/2017/10/its-been-another-good-week-for-jacob-rees-mogg.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Conservative+Home&rft.atitle=It%27s+been+another+good+week+for+Rees-Mogg&rft.date=2017-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.conservativehome.com%2Fparliament%2F2017%2F10%2Fits-been-another-good-week-for-jacob-rees-mogg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/ali/article/0,,195442,00.html">"Goofy gangsta"</a>. The Guardian. 2 May 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160423180512/http://www.theguardian.com/ali/article/0,,195442,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Goofy+gangsta&rft.date=1999-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fali%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C195442%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/jacob-rees-mogg-on-lbc-the-hilarious-highlights/">"Jacob Rees Mogg On LBC: The Hilarious Highlights"</a>. LBC. 23 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171027235204/http://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/jacob-rees-mogg-on-lbc-the-hilarious-highlights/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees+Mogg+On+LBC%3A+The+Hilarious+Highlights&rft.date=2017-10-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fradio%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-on-lbc-the-hilarious-highlights%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lbc.co.uk/politics/parties/conservatives/jacob-rees-mogg/jacob-rees-mogg-to-host-lbc-show/">"Moggmentum Comes To LBC: Jacob Rees-Mogg To Host Show On Sunday"</a>. LBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180302164920/http://www.lbc.co.uk/politics/parties/conservatives/jacob-rees-mogg/jacob-rees-mogg-to-host-lbc-show/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LBC&rft.atitle=Moggmentum+Comes+To+LBC%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+To+Host+Show+On+Sunday&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lbc.co.uk%2Fpolitics%2Fparties%2Fconservatives%2Fjacob-rees-mogg%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-to-host-lbc-show%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.conservativehome.com/highlights/2018/01/the-moggcast-episode-one-austerity-in-the-nhswill-be-very-hard-to-continue-with-however-much-there-are-limited-resources.html">"The Moggcast. Episode One. "Austerity in the NHS ... will be very hard to continue with, however much there are limited resources.""</a>. Conservative Home. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213195805/https://www.conservativehome.com/highlights/2018/01/the-moggcast-episode-one-austerity-in-the-nhswill-be-very-hard-to-continue-with-however-much-there-are-limited-resources.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Conservative+Home&rft.atitle=The+Moggcast.+Episode+One.+%22Austerity+in+the+NHS+...+will+be+very+hard+to+continue+with%2C+however+much+there+are+limited+resources.%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.conservativehome.com%2Fhighlights%2F2018%2F01%2Fthe-moggcast-episode-one-austerity-in-the-nhswill-be-very-hard-to-continue-with-however-much-there-are-limited-resources.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorton2017" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Helena (18 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/18/times-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter/">"'The times change, and we change with them': Jacob Rees-Mogg gets Twitter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170719071402/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/07/18/times-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=%27The+times+change%2C+and+we+change+with+them%27%3A+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+gets+Twitter&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F07%2F18%2Ftimes-change-change-jacob-rees-mogg-gets-twitter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_5_July_2017-260">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_5_July_2017_260-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_5_July_2017_260-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-40506109">"Jacob Rees-Mogg announces baby Sixtus"</a>. BBC News. 5 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170705104711/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-40506109">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+announces+baby+Sixtus&rft.date=2017-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-40506109&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-64409947">"Jacob Rees-Mogg to host GB News show"</a>. BBC News. 26 January 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+to+host+GB+News+show&rft.date=2023-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-64409947&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-66086560">"Ofcom to investigate episode of Jacob Rees-Mogg's GB News show"</a>. BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Ofcom+to+investigate+episode+of+Jacob+Rees-Mogg%27s+GB+News+show&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-66086560&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://leftfootforward.org/2024/09/jacob-rees-mogg-could-soon-be-up-for-the-chop-at-gb-news-as-debts-pile-up/">https://leftfootforward.org/2024/09/jacob-rees-mogg-could-soon-be-up-for-the-chop-at-gb-news-as-debts-pile-up/</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2022" class="citation news cs1">Fletcher, Martin (7 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstatesman.com/comment/2022/02/jacob-rees-mogg-is-a-disgrace-to-the-country-he-claims-to-love">"Jacob Rees-Mogg is a disgrace to the country he claims to love"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Statesman" title="New Statesman">New Statesman</a>. Retrieved 2 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Statesman&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+is+a+disgrace+to+the+country+he+claims+to+love&rft.date=2022-02-07&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fcomment%2F2022%2F02%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-is-a-disgrace-to-the-country-he-claims-to-love&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suzanne_Moore-265">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Suzanne_Moore_265-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Suzanne_Moore_265-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Suzanne_Moore_265-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuzanne_Moore2017" class="citation news cs1">Suzanne Moore (6 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/sep/06/jacob-rees-mogg-isnt-old-fashioned-thoroughly-modern-bigot-suzanne-moore">"Jacob Rees-Mogg isn't old-fashioned, he's a thoroughly modern bigot"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180207010350/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/sep/06/jacob-rees-mogg-isnt-old-fashioned-thoroughly-modern-bigot-suzanne-moore">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+isn%27t+old-fashioned%2C+he%27s+a+thoroughly+modern+bigot&rft.date=2017-09-06&rft.au=Suzanne+Moore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2017%2Fsep%2F06%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-isnt-old-fashioned-thoroughly-modern-bigot-suzanne-moore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett2017" class="citation news cs1">Bennett, Catherine (22 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/jul/22/jacob-rees-mogg-cold-reactionary">"A cold reactionary lies behind the Jacob Rees-Mogg act"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170802041141/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/jul/22/jacob-rees-mogg-cold-reactionary">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2017. Retrieved 20 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=A+cold+reactionary+lies+behind+the+Jacob+Rees-Mogg+act&rft.date=2017-07-22&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2017%2Fjul%2F22%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-cold-reactionary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHart2010" class="citation news cs1">Hart, Simon (28 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/commonwealthgames/8028194/Commonwealth-Games-2010-Charles-Lawrence-Somerset-Clarke-eyes-next-hurdle.html">"Charles Lawrence Somerset Clarke eyes next hurdle"</a>. The Daily Telegraph. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226030112/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/commonwealthgames/8028194/Commonwealth-Games-2010-Charles-Lawrence-Somerset-Clarke-eyes-next-hurdle.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Charles+Lawrence+Somerset+Clarke+eyes+next+hurdle&rft.date=2010-09-28&rft.aulast=Hart&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fothersports%2Fcommonwealthgames%2F8028194%2FCommonwealth-Games-2010-Charles-Lawrence-Somerset-Clarke-eyes-next-hurdle.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerraudin2019" class="citation news cs1">Perraudin, Frances (14 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/nov/14/unexpected-candidates-from-count-binface-to-rees-moggs-niece">"Unexpected candidates: from Count Binface to Rees-Mogg's niece"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191214090422/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/nov/14/unexpected-candidates-from-count-binface-to-rees-moggs-niece">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Unexpected+candidates%3A+from+Count+Binface+to+Rees-Mogg%27s+niece&rft.date=2019-11-14&rft.aulast=Perraudin&rft.aufirst=Frances&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2019%2Fnov%2F14%2Funexpected-candidates-from-count-binface-to-rees-moggs-niece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/mar/09/smoothies-party-rich-tories-brand">"The Innocent smoothies of politics are still the party of the rich"</a>. The Guardian. 9 March 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515025108/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/mar/09/smoothies-party-rich-tories-brand">Archived</a> from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+Innocent+smoothies+of+politics+are+still+the+party+of+the+rich&rft.date=2010-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2010%2Fmar%2F09%2Fsmoothies-party-rich-tories-brand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Catholic_Herald-270">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Catholic_Herald_270-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Catholic_Herald_270-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catholicherald.co.uk/news/2018/03/27/jacob-rees-mogg-i-try-to-say-the-rosary-every-day/">"Jacob Rees-Mogg: I try to say the rosary every day"</a>. Catholic Herald. 27 March 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191108065409/https://catholicherald.co.uk/news/2018/03/27/jacob-rees-mogg-i-try-to-say-the-rosary-every-day/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Catholic+Herald&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg%3A+I+try+to+say+the+rosary+every+day&rft.date=2018-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatholicherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2018%2F03%2F27%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-i-try-to-say-the-rosary-every-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1129581" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1129581?section=official-list-entry">"Gourney Court (1129581)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a>. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Gourney+Court+%281129581%29&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1129581%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p01xtjjw">"World War One At Home – Gournay Court"</a>. BBC One. 28 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022211955/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p01xtjjw">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+One&rft.atitle=World+War+One+At+Home+%E2%80%93+Gournay+Court&rft.date=2014-05-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fp01xtjjw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p01xtjjw">"Gournay Court, Somerset: Remembering a Great Aunt"</a>. BBC News. 28 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022211955/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p01xtjjw">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Gournay+Court%2C+Somerset%3A+Remembering+a+Great+Aunt&rft.date=2014-05-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fp01xtjjw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/rees-moggs-convenient-catholicism-6d5qbmsgb">"Rees-Mogg's convenient Catholicism"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. 8 May 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg%27s+convenient+Catholicism&rft.date=2022-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Frees-moggs-convenient-catholicism-6d5qbmsgb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2021" class="citation web cs1">Davis, Barney (5 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/jacob-rees-mogg-church-tiers-glastonbury-b700944.html">"Rees-Mogg under fire for 'crossing tiers to attend Latin mass'"</a>. Evening Standard. Retrieved 12 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Rees-Mogg+under+fire+for+%27crossing+tiers+to+attend+Latin+mass%27&rft.date=2021-01-05&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Barney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-church-tiers-glastonbury-b700944.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Asthana-276"><a href="#cite_ref-Asthana_276-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsthana" class="citation news cs1">Asthana, Anushka. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/sep/09/jacob-rees-mogg-is-a-deadbeat-dad-says-harriet-harman">"Jacob Rees-Mogg is a 'deadbeat dad', says Harriet Harman"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170909055155/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/sep/09/jacob-rees-mogg-is-a-deadbeat-dad-says-harriet-harman">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+is+a+%27deadbeat+dad%27%2C+says+Harriet+Harman&rft.aulast=Asthana&rft.aufirst=Anushka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2017%2Fsep%2F09%2Fjacob-rees-mogg-is-a-deadbeat-dad-says-harriet-harman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoates2016" class="citation news cs1">Coates, Ashley (6 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/motors/jacob-reesmogg-on-his-first-alfa-bentleys-and-the-joys-of-classic-cars-a3352151.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg on his first Alfa, Bentleys and the joys of classic motoring"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Evening_Standard" title="Evening Standard">Evening Standard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906225219/https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/motors/jacob-reesmogg-on-his-first-alfa-bentleys-and-the-joys-of-classic-cars-a3352151.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+on+his+first+Alfa%2C+Bentleys+and+the+joys+of+classic+motoring&rft.date=2016-10-06&rft.aulast=Coates&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Flifestyle%2Fmotors%2Fjacob-reesmogg-on-his-first-alfa-bentleys-and-the-joys-of-classic-cars-a3352151.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jacobreesmogg.com/about/">"Meet Jacob"</a>. www.jacobreesmogg.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161202165629/http://www.jacobreesmogg.com/about/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.jacobreesmogg.com&rft.atitle=Meet+Jacob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jacobreesmogg.com%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKentish2018" class="citation news cs1">Kentish, Benjamin (27 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-latest-jacob-rees-theresa-may-error-northern-ireland-border-customs-union-a8371431.html">"Jacob Rees-Mogg takes aim at Theresa May over Brexit and Northern Ireland border"</a>. Independent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413191134/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-latest-jacob-rees-theresa-may-error-northern-ireland-border-customs-union-a8371431.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 2 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Independent&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+takes+aim+at+Theresa+May+over+Brexit+and+Northern+Ireland+border&rft.date=2018-05-27&rft.aulast=Kentish&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fpolitics%2Fbrexit-latest-jacob-rees-theresa-may-error-northern-ireland-border-customs-union-a8371431.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette51365" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/51365/supplement/1">"No. 51365"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a> (Supplement). 10 June 1988. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+51365&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1988-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F51365%2Fsupplement%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Debrett-281"><a href="#cite_ref-Debrett_281-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDebrettKiddWilliamson1990" class="citation book cs1">Debrett, John; Kidd, Charles; Williamson, David (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8Kr-MQEACAAJ&q=Debrett%2527s+Peerage+and+Baronetage">Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage</a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macmillan Publishers (United States)">Macmillan</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0333388471" title="Special:BookSources/978-0333388471"><bdi>978-0333388471</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Debrett%27s+Peerage+and+Baronetage&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0333388471&rft.aulast=Debrett&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Kidd%2C+Charles&rft.au=Williamson%2C+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8Kr-MQEACAAJ%26q%3DDebrett%252527s%2BPeerage%2Band%2BBaronetage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2019" class="citation web cs1">King, Ceri (25 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221027173936/https://www.privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2019-07-25-List-of-Business.pdf">"ORDERS APPROVED AND BUSINESS TRANSACTED AT THE PRIVY COUNCIL HELD BY THE QUEEN AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE ON 25TH JULY 2019"</a> (PDF). The Privy Council Office. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2019-07-25-List-of-Business.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Privy+Council+Office&rft.atitle=ORDERS+APPROVED+AND+BUSINESS+TRANSACTED+AT+THE+PRIVY+COUNCIL+HELD+BY+THE+QUEEN+AT+BUCKINGHAM+PALACE+ON+25TH+JULY+2019&rft.date=2019-07-25&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Ceri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.privycouncil.independent.gov.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F07%2F2019-07-25-List-of-Business.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/resignation-honours-2023">"Resignation Honours 2023"</a>. GOV.UK. Retrieved 9 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GOV.UK&rft.atitle=Resignation+Honours+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fresignation-honours-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette64120" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/64120/supplement/14502">"No. 64120"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a> (Supplement). 21 July 2023. p. 14502.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+64120&rft.pages=14502&rft.date=2023-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F64120%2Fsupplement%2F14502&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiddWilliamson2003" class="citation book cs1">Kidd, Charles; Williamson, David, eds. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/debrettspeerageb0000unse_r0m8">Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage</a>. London: Pan Macmillan Ltd. p. 1340. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-333-66093-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-333-66093-5"><bdi>978-0-333-66093-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Debrett%27s+Peerage+and+Baronetage&rft.place=London&rft.pages=1340&rft.pub=Pan+Macmillan+Ltd&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-333-66093-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdebrettspeerageb0000unse_r0m8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plainenglish.co.uk/files/issue88.pdf">"Foot in Mouth award 2017"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210707142835/http://www.plainenglish.co.uk/files/issue88.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foot+in+Mouth+award+2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.plainenglish.co.uk%2Ffiles%2Fissue88.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowdrey2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Cowdrey, Katherine (12 April 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebookseller.com/news/popular-history-mp-jacob-rees-mogg-wh-allen-536471">"Jacob Rees-Mogg pens popular history book"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Bookseller" title="The Bookseller">The Bookseller</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171204061308/https://www.thebookseller.com/news/popular-history-mp-jacob-rees-mogg-wh-allen-536471">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bookseller&rft.atitle=Jacob+Rees-Mogg+pens+popular+history+book&rft.date=2017-04-12&rft.aulast=Cowdrey&rft.aufirst=Katherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebookseller.com%2Fnews%2Fpopular-history-mp-jacob-rees-mogg-wh-allen-536471&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Rees-Mogg" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jacobreesmogg.com/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130924211757/http://www.conservatives.com/People/Members_of_Parliament/Rees-Mogg_Jacob.aspx">Jacob Rees-Mogg MP</a> Conservative Party page</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northeastsomersetconservatives.co.uk/person/jacob-rees-mogg">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010308/http://www.northeastsomersetconservatives.co.uk/person/jacob-rees-mogg">Archived</a> 5 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> North East Somerset Conservatives</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/jacob-rees-mogg">Jacob Rees-Mogg | Politics | The Guardian</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/jacob-rees-mogg/4099">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hansard.parliament.uk/search/MemberContributions?memberId=4099">Contributions in Parliament</a> at <a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publicwhip.org.uk/mp.php?mpn=Jacob_Rees-Mogg">Voting record</a> at <a href="/wiki/Public_Whip" title="Public Whip">Public Whip</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/jacob_rees-mogg">Record in Parliament</a> at <a href="/wiki/TheyWorkForYou" title="TheyWorkForYou">TheyWorkForYou</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3264107/">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lbc.co.uk/radio/special-shows/ring-rees-mogg/">Ring Rees-Mogg on LBC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?99299">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">New constituency </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/North_East_Somerset" class="mw-redirect" title="North East Somerset">North East Somerset</a> 2010–2024 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Constituency abolished</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Stride" title="Mel Stride">Mel Stride</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leader of the House of Commons</a> 2019–2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(British_politician)" title="Mark Spencer (British politician)">Mark Spencer</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a> 2019–2022 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_Agnew_of_Oulton" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lord Agnew of Oulton">The Lord Agnew of Oulton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Brexit_Opportunities_and_Government_Efficiency" title="Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency">Minister of State for Brexit Opportunities and Government Efficiency</a> 2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Vacant</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Energy_and_Industrial_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy">Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy</a> 2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc;">Other offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Suella_Fernandes" class="mw-redirect" title="Suella Fernandes">Suella Fernandes</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/European_Research_Group" title="European Research Group">Chair of the European Research Group</a> 2018–2019 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Baker_(politician)" title="Steve Baker (politician)">Steve Baker</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Energy_and_Climate_Change" title="Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change">Energy secretaries of the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ministers of Fuel, Light and Power</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gwilym_Lloyd_George" title="Gwilym Lloyd George">Gwilym Lloyd George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manny_Shinwell" title="Manny Shinwell">Manny Shinwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Gaitskell" title="Hugh Gaitskell">Hugh Gaitskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Noel-Baker" title="Philip Noel-Baker">Philip Noel-Baker</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_lesser_arms).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="1366" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minister of Co-ordination of Transport, Fuel and Power</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Leathers,_1st_Viscount_Leathers" title="Frederick Leathers, 1st Viscount Leathers">Frederik Leathers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ministers of Fuel and Power</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Lloyd,_Baron_Geoffrey-Lloyd" title="Geoffrey Lloyd, Baron Geoffrey-Lloyd">Geoffrey Lloyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubrey_Jones" title="Aubrey Jones">Aubrey Jones</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Power_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Power (United Kingdom)">Ministers of Power</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Mills,_1st_Viscount_Mills" title="Percy Mills, 1st Viscount Mills">Percy Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wood,_Baron_Holderness" title="Richard Wood, Baron Holderness">Richard Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Erroll,_1st_Baron_Erroll_of_Hale" title="Frederick Erroll, 1st Baron Erroll of Hale">Frederick Erroll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Technology">Ministers of Technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cousins_(British_politician)" title="Frank Cousins (British politician)">Frank Cousins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Benn" title="Tony Benn">Tony Benn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Trade_and_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Trade and Industry">Secretaries of State for Trade and Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Davies_(British_businessman)" title="John Davies (British businessman)">John Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Walker,_Baron_Walker_of_Worcester" title="Peter Walker, Baron Walker of Worcester">Peter Walker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Energy_(United_Kingdom)" title="Department of Energy (United Kingdom)">Secretaries of State for Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Carington,_6th_Baron_Carrington" title="Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington">Peter Lord Carrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Varley" title="Eric Varley">Eric Varley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Benn" title="Tony Benn">Tony Benn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Howell,_Baron_Howell_of_Guildford" title="David Howell, Baron Howell of Guildford">David Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Lawson" title="Nigel Lawson">Nigel Lawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Walker,_Baron_Walker_of_Worcester" title="Peter Walker, Baron Walker of Worcester">Peter Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Parkinson" title="Cecil Parkinson">Cecil Parkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wakeham" title="John Wakeham">John Wakeham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Board_of_Trade" title="President of the Board of Trade">Presidents of the Board of Trade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Trade_and_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Trade and Industry">Secretaries of State for Trade and Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Heseltine" title="Michael Heseltine">Michael Heseltine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Lang,_Baron_Lang_of_Monkton" title="Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton">Ian Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beckett" title="Margaret Beckett">Margaret Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mandelson" title="Peter Mandelson">Peter Mandelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Byers" title="Stephen Byers">Stephen Byers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Hewitt" title="Patricia Hewitt">Patricia Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Johnson" title="Alan Johnson">Alan Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Darling" title="Alistair Darling">Alistair Darling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills">Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Hutton,_Baron_Hutton_of_Furness" title="John Hutton, Baron Hutton of Furness">John Hutton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Energy_and_Climate_Change" title="Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change">Secretaries of State for Energy and Climate Change</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Miliband" title="Ed Miliband">Ed Miliband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Huhne" title="Chris Huhne">Chris Huhne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Davey" title="Ed Davey">Ed Davey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_Rudd" title="Amber Rudd">Amber Rudd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Energy_and_Industrial_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy">Secretaries of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Clark" title="Greg Clark">Greg Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alok_Sharma" title="Alok Sharma">Alok Sharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemi_Badenoch" title="Kemi Badenoch">Kemi Badenoch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leaders_of_the_House_of_Commons" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Template:Leader of the House of Commons"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Template talk:Leader of the House of Commons"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Leader of the House of Commons"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leaders_of_the_House_of_Commons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons" title="Leader of the House of Commons">Leaders of the House of Commons</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Walpole" title="Robert Walpole">Walpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sandys,_1st_Baron_Sandys" title="Samuel Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys">Sandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Pelham" title="Henry Pelham">Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Robinson,_1st_Baron_Grantham" title="Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fox,_1st_Baron_Holland" title="Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland">H. Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt,_1st_Earl_of_Chatham" title="William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham">Pitt the Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1757_caretaker_ministry" title="1757 caretaker ministry">Vacant (caretaker ministry)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt,_1st_Earl_of_Chatham" title="William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham">Pitt the Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grenville" title="George Grenville">Grenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fox,_1st_Baron_Holland" title="Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland">H. Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grenville" title="George Grenville">Grenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Seymour_Conway" title="Henry Seymour Conway">Conway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_North,_Lord_North" title="Frederick North, Lord North">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_James_Fox" title="Charles James Fox">C. Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Townshend,_1st_Viscount_Sydney" title="Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney">Townshend</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Charles_James_Fox" title="Charles James Fox">C. Fox</a>/<a href="/wiki/Frederick_North,_Lord_North" title="Frederick North, Lord North">North</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt_the_Younger" title="William Pitt the Younger">Pitt the Younger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Addington" title="Henry Addington">Addington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt_the_Younger" title="William Pitt the Younger">Pitt the Younger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_James_Fox" title="Charles James Fox">C. Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Grey,_2nd_Earl_Grey" title="Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey">Howick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Perceval" title="Spencer Perceval">Perceval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stewart,_Viscount_Castlereagh" title="Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh">Castlereagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Canning" title="George Canning">Canning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Huskisson" title="William Huskisson">Huskisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Peel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Spencer,_3rd_Earl_Spencer" title="John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer">Althorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Peel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Russell,_1st_Earl_Russell" title="John Russell, 1st Earl Russell">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Disraeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Russell,_1st_Earl_Russell" title="John Russell, 1st Earl Russell">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd_Viscount_Palmerston" title="Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston">Palmerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Disraeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd_Viscount_Palmerston" title="Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston">Palmerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Disraeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_Northcote,_1st_Earl_of_Iddesleigh" title="Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh">Northcote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hicks_Beach,_1st_Earl_St_Aldwyn" title="Michael Hicks Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn">Hicks-Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Randolph_Churchill" title="Lord Randolph Churchill">R. Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Smith_(1825%E2%80%931891)" title="William Henry Smith (1825–1891)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Balfour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Harcourt_(politician)" title="William Harcourt (politician)">Harcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Balfour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Campbell-Bannerman" title="Henry Campbell-Bannerman">Campbell-Bannerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._H._Asquith" title="H. H. Asquith">Asquith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonar_Law" title="Bonar Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austen_Chamberlain" title="Austen Chamberlain">A. Chamberlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonar_Law" title="Bonar Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsay_MacDonald" title="Ramsay MacDonald">MacDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsay_MacDonald" title="Ramsay MacDonald">MacDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain" title="Neville Chamberlain">N. Chamberlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">W. Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_Cripps" title="Stafford Cripps">Cripps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Eden" title="Anthony Eden">Eden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Morrison" title="Herbert Morrison">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Chuter_Ede" title="James Chuter Ede">Chuter Ede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Crookshank" title="Harry Crookshank">Crookshank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rab_Butler" title="Rab Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Macleod" title="Iain Macleod">Macleod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_Lloyd" title="Selwyn Lloyd">Lloyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Bowden,_Baron_Aylestone" title="Herbert Bowden, Baron Aylestone">Bowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Crossman" title="Richard Crossman">Crossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Peart,_Baron_Peart" title="Fred Peart, Baron Peart">Peart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Whitelaw" title="William Whitelaw">Whitelaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Carr" title="Robert Carr">Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Prior" title="Jim Prior">Prior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Short,_Baron_Glenamara" title="Edward Short, Baron Glenamara">Short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Foot" title="Michael Foot">Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_St_John-Stevas" title="Norman St John-Stevas">St John-Stevas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Pym" title="Francis Pym">Pym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Biffen" title="John Biffen">Biffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wakeham" title="John Wakeham">Wakeham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Howe" title="Geoffrey Howe">Howe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_MacGregor,_Baron_MacGregor_of_Pulham_Market" title="John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market">MacGregor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Newton,_Baron_Newton_of_Braintree" title="Tony Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree">Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Taylor,_Baroness_Taylor_of_Bolton" title="Ann Taylor, Baroness Taylor of Bolton">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beckett" title="Margaret Beckett">Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Cook" title="Robin Cook">Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Reid,_Baron_Reid_of_Cardowan" title="John Reid, Baron Reid of Cardowan">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hain" title="Peter Hain">Hain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hoon" title="Geoff Hoon">Hoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Straw" title="Jack Straw">Straw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Harman" title="Harriet Harman">Harman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Young,_Baron_Young_of_Cookham" title="George Young, Baron Young of Cookham">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Lansley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hague" title="William Hague">Hague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Grayling" title="Chris Grayling">Grayling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lidington" title="David Lidington">Lidington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Leadsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Stride" title="Mel Stride">Stride</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(British_politician)" title="Mark Spencer (British politician)">Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Mordaunt" title="Penny Mordaunt">Mordaunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Powell" title="Lucy Powell">Powell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Johnson_cabinets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Johnson_Cabinet" title="Template:Johnson Cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Johnson_Cabinet" title="Template talk:Johnson Cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Johnson_Cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Johnson Cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Johnson_cabinets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Johnson cabinets</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="First_Johnson_cabinet_(July–December_2019)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/First_Johnson_ministry" title="First Johnson ministry">First Johnson cabinet</a> (July–December 2019)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Barclay" title="Steve Barclay">Steve Barclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Buckland" title="Robert Buckland">Robert Buckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alun_Cairns" title="Alun Cairns">Alun Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cleverly" title="James Cleverly">James Cleverly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Coffey" title="Thérèse Coffey">Thérèse Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Evans,_Baroness_Evans_of_Bowes_Park" title="Natalie Evans, Baroness Evans of Bowes Park">The Baroness Evans of Bowes Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alister_Jack" title="Alister Jack">Alister Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Jenrick" title="Robert Jenrick">Robert Jenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">Nicky Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priti_Patel" title="Priti Patel">Priti Patel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Raab" title="Dominic Raab">Dominic Raab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alok_Sharma" title="Alok Sharma">Alok Sharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Smith_(politician)" title="Julian Smith (politician)">Julian Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Villiers" title="Theresa Villiers">Theresa Villiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Wallace_(politician)" title="Ben Wallace (politician)">Ben Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Williamson" title="Gavin Williamson">Gavin Williamson</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government)_(St_Edwards_Crown).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Government Coat of Arms." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/100px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/150px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/200px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1256" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Also attended meetings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Berry" title="Jake Berry">Jake Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Cox_(British_politician)" title="Geoffrey Cox (British politician)">Geoffrey Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Dowden" title="Oliver Dowden">Oliver Dowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zac_Goldsmith" title="Zac Goldsmith">Zac Goldsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Lewis" title="Brandon Lewis">Brandon Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_McVey" title="Esther McVey">Esther McVey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(British_politician)" title="Mark Spencer (British politician)">Mark Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Departures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alun_Cairns" title="Alun Cairns">Alun Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Johnson" title="Jo Johnson">Jo Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_Rudd" title="Amber Rudd">Amber Rudd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Second_Johnson_cabinet_(December_2019_–_September_2022)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Second_Johnson_ministry" title="Second Johnson ministry">Second Johnson cabinet</a> (December 2019 – September 2022)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Barclay" title="Steve Barclay">Steve Barclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Buckland" title="Robert Buckland">Robert Buckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Clark" title="Greg Clark">Greg Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cleverly" title="James Cleverly">James Cleverly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Coffey" title="Thérèse Coffey">Thérèse Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Dorries" title="Nadine Dorries">Nadine Dorries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eustice" title="George Eustice">George Eustice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Evans,_Baroness_Evans_of_Bowes_Park" title="Natalie Evans, Baroness Evans of Bowes Park">The Baroness Evans of Bowes Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alister_Jack" title="Alister Jack">Alister Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kit_Malthouse" title="Kit Malthouse">Kit Malthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priti_Patel" title="Priti Patel">Priti Patel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Raab" title="Dominic Raab">Dominic Raab</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alok_Sharma" title="Alok Sharma">Alok Sharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Marie_Trevelyan" title="Anne-Marie Trevelyan">Anne-Marie Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shailesh_Vara" title="Shailesh Vara">Shailesh Vara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Wallace_(politician)" title="Ben Wallace (politician)">Ben Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadhim_Zahawi" title="Nadhim Zahawi">Nadhim Zahawi</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government)_(St_Edwards_Crown).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Government Coat of Arms." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/100px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/150px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/200px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1256" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Also attended meetings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Adams" title="Nigel Adams">Nigel Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suella_Braverman" title="Suella Braverman">Suella Braverman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Clarke_(politician)" title="Simon Clarke (politician)">Simon Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ellis_(British_politician)" title="Michael Ellis (British politician)">Michael Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Heaton-Harris" title="Chris Heaton-Harris">Chris Heaton-Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mercer_(politician)" title="Johnny Mercer (politician)">Johnny Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Spencer_(British_politician)" title="Mark Spencer (British politician)">Mark Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stephenson" title="Andrew Stephenson">Andrew Stephenson</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_departures_from_the_second_Johnson_ministry" title="List of departures from the second Johnson ministry">Departures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Berry" title="Jake Berry">Jake Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Cox_(British_politician)" title="Geoffrey Cox (British politician)">Geoffrey Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Donelan" title="Michelle Donelan">Michelle Donelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Dowden" title="Oliver Dowden">Oliver Dowden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Frost,_Baron_Frost" title="David Frost, Baron Frost">The Lord Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Michael Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Hart" title="Simon Hart">Simon Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sajid_Javid" title="Sajid Javid">Sajid Javid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Jenrick" title="Robert Jenrick">Robert Jenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Leadsom" title="Andrea Leadsom">Andrea Leadsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Lewis" title="Brandon Lewis">Brandon Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Milling" title="Amanda Milling">Amanda Milling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_McVey" title="Esther McVey">Esther McVey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">The Baroness Morgan of Cotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Smith_(politician)" title="Julian Smith (politician)">Julian Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Villiers" title="Theresa Villiers">Theresa Villiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Williamson" title="Gavin Williamson">Gavin Williamson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Truss_Cabinet" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Truss_Cabinet" title="Template:Truss Cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Truss_Cabinet" title="Template talk:Truss Cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Truss_Cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Truss Cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Truss_Cabinet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Truss_ministry" title="Truss ministry">Truss Cabinet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cabinet members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Liz_Truss" title="Liz Truss">Liz Truss</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Coffey" title="Thérèse Coffey">Thérèse Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hunt" title="Jeremy Hunt">Jeremy Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cleverly" title="James Cleverly">James Cleverly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Shapps" title="Grant Shapps">Grant Shapps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Lewis" title="Brandon Lewis">Brandon Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadhim_Zahawi" title="Nadhim Zahawi">Nadhim Zahawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Wallace_(politician)" title="Ben Wallace (politician)">Ben Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Clarke_(politician)" title="Simon Clarke (politician)">Simon Clarke</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemi_Badenoch" title="Kemi Badenoch">Kemi Badenoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloe_Smith" title="Chloe Smith">Chloe Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kit_Malthouse" title="Kit Malthouse">Kit Malthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranil_Jayawardena" title="Ranil Jayawardena">Ranil Jayawardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Marie_Trevelyan" title="Anne-Marie Trevelyan">Anne-Marie Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Heaton-Harris" title="Chris Heaton-Harris">Chris Heaton-Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alister_Jack" title="Alister Jack">Alister Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Buckland" title="Robert Buckland">Sir Robert Buckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_True,_Baron_True" title="Nicholas True, Baron True">The Lord True</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Donelan" title="Michelle Donelan">Michelle Donelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Mordaunt" title="Penny Mordaunt">Penny Mordaunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Berry" title="Jake Berry">Sir Jake Berry</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_lesser_arms).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Government Coat of Arms." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="1366" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Also attended meetings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Argar" title="Edward Argar">Edward Argar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Morton" title="Wendy Morton">Wendy Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Philp" title="Chris Philp">Chris Philp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ellis_(British_politician)" title="Michael Ellis (British politician)">Michael Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicky_Ford" title="Vicky Ford">Vicky Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tugendhat" title="Tom Tugendhat">Tom Tugendhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Heappey" title="James Heappey">James Heappey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Stuart_(politician)" title="Graham Stuart (politician)">Graham Stuart</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_departures_from_the_Truss_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="List of departures from the Truss ministry">Departures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kwasi_Kwarteng" title="Kwasi Kwarteng">Kwasi Kwarteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suella_Braverman" title="Suella Braverman">Suella Braverman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Abortion in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Abortion in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Abortion in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Abortion in the United Kingdom">Abortion in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malicious_Shooting_or_Stabbing_Act_1803" title="Malicious Shooting or Stabbing Act 1803">Malicious Shooting or Stabbing Act 1803</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offences_Against_the_Person_Act_1828" title="Offences Against the Person Act 1828">Offences Against the Person Act 1828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offences_Against_the_Person_Act_1837" title="Offences Against the Person Act 1837">Offences Against the Person Act 1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offences_Against_the_Person_Act_1861" title="Offences Against the Person Act 1861">Offences Against the Person Act 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infant_Life_(Preservation)_Act_1929" title="Infant Life (Preservation) Act 1929">Infant Life (Preservation) Act 1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_Justice_Act_(Northern_Ireland)_1945" title="Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1945">Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_Act_1967" title="Abortion Act 1967">Abortion Act 1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Fertilisation_and_Embryology_Act_1990" title="Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990">Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_(Executive_Formation_etc)_Act_2019" title="Northern Ireland (Executive Formation etc) Act 2019">Northern Ireland (Executive Formation etc) Act 2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advocacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_Rights_(organisation)" title="Abortion Rights (organisation)">Abortion Law Reform Association (ALRA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Pregnancy_Advisory_Service" title="British Pregnancy Advisory Service">British Pregnancy Advisory Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSI_Reproductive_Choices" title="MSI Reproductive Choices">Marie Stopes International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_(advocacy_group)" title="Liberty (advocacy group)">National Council for Civil Liberties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Planning_Association" title="Family Planning Association">Family Planning Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanists_UK" title="Humanists UK">Humanists UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sister_Supporter" title="Sister Supporter">Sister Supporter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_Off_Scotland" title="Back Off Scotland">Back Off Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_Support_Network" title="Abortion Support Network">Abortion Support Network</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Chance" title="Janet Chance">Janet Chance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_Browne" title="Stella Browne">Stella Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dora_Russell" title="Dora Russell">Dora Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Jenkins" title="Alice Jenkins">Alice Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Malleson" title="Joan Malleson">Joan Malleson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frida_Laski" title="Frida Laski">Frida Laski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_MacGillivray" title="Ian MacGillivray">Ian MacGillivray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugald_Baird" title="Dugald Baird">Dugald Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Vernon_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Vernon Hubble">Douglas Vernon Hubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cole_(sexologist)" title="Martin Cole (sexologist)">Martin Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Houghton" title="Vera Houghton">Vera Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Houghton" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Houghton">Douglas Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Munday" title="Diane Munday">Diane Munday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Simms" title="Madeleine Simms">Madeleine Simms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Lafitte" title="François Lafitte">François Lafitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Paintin" title="David Paintin">David Paintin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_L._Neustatter" title="Walter L. Neustatter">Walter L. Neustatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliot_Slater" title="Eliot Slater">Eliot Slater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Silkin,_1st_Baron_Silkin" title="Lewis Silkin, 1st Baron Silkin">Lewis Silkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Silkin" title="John Silkin">John Silkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Silkin" title="Samuel Silkin">Samuel Silkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Potts" title="Malcolm Potts">Malcolm Potts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Deys" title="Caroline Deys">Caroline Deys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glanville_Williams" title="Glanville Williams">Glanville Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Diggory" title="Peter Diggory">Peter Diggory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Steel" title="David Steel">David Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Winstanley" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Winstanley">Michael Winstanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dunwoody" title="John Dunwoody">John Dunwoody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyneth_Dunwoody" title="Gwyneth Dunwoody">Gwyneth Dunwoody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson_(politician)" title="Peter Jackson (politician)">Peter Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Short" title="Renée Short">Renée Short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sinclair_(politician)" title="George Sinclair (politician)">George Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Owen" title="David Owen">David Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Jenkins" title="Roy Jenkins">Roy Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Robinson_(British_politician)" title="Kenneth Robinson (British politician)">Kenneth Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Crossman" title="Richard Crossman">Richard Crossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Mikardo" title="Ian Mikardo">Ian Mikardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marks_(doctor)" title="John Marks (doctor)">John Marks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Richardson" title="Jo Richardson">Jo Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Furedi" title="Ann Furedi">Ann Furedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hewson" title="Barbara Hewson">Barbara Hewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Lo" title="Anna Lo">Anna Lo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Opposition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_the_Protection_of_Unborn_Children" title="Society for the Protection of Unborn Children">Society for the Protection of Unborn Children (SPUC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Action,_Research_and_Education" title="Christian Action, Research and Education">Christian Action, Research and Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_(UK_organisation)" title="Life (UK organisation)">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Both_Lives_Matter" title="Both Lives Matter">Both Lives Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_England_and_Wales" title="Catholic Church in England and Wales">Catholic Church in England and Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Scotland" title="Catholic Church in Scotland">Catholic Church in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProLife_Alliance" title="ProLife Alliance">ProLife Alliance</a> (defunct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleck_Bourne" title="Aleck Bourne">Aleck Bourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Bowman" title="Phyllis Bowman">Phyllis Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Braine" title="Bernard Braine">Bernard Braine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dunn_(British_politician)" title="James Dunn (British politician)">James Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Knight" title="Jill Knight">Jill Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Mahon" title="Simon Mahon">Simon Mahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_St_John-Stevas" title="Norman St John-Stevas">Norman St John-Stevas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dempsey_(Scottish_politician)" title="James Dempsey (Scottish politician)">James Dempsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_White_(Scottish_politician)" title="James White (Scottish politician)">James White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Campbell_(Scottish_politician)" title="Ian Campbell (Scottish politician)">Ian Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Corrie" title="John Corrie">John Corrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Benyon" title="Bill Benyon">Bill Benyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ancram" title="Michael Ancram">Michael Ancram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Alton" title="David Alton">David Alton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Gillick" title="Victoria Gillick">Victoria Gillick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Scarisbrick" title="Jack Scarisbrick">Jack Scarisbrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuala_Scarisbrick" title="Nuala Scarisbrick">Nuala Scarisbrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Benton" title="Joe Benton">Joe Benton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Dobbin" title="Jim Dobbin">Jim Dobbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Dorries" title="Nadine Dorries">Nadine Dorries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Flello" title="Rob Flello">Rob Flello</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Rees-Mogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Coffey" title="Thérèse Coffey">Thérèse Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Jepson" title="Joanna Jepson">Joanna Jepson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidi_Crowter" title="Heidi Crowter">Heidi Crowter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malthusian_League" title="Malthusian League">Malthusian League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Society_for_the_Study_of_Sex_Psychology" title="British Society for the Study of Sex Psychology">British Society for the Study of Sex Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_League_for_Sexual_Reform" title="World League for Sexual Reform">World League for Sexual Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Planned_Parenthood_Federation" title="International Planned Parenthood Federation">International Planned Parenthood Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UN_Population_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Population Fund">UN Population Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Stopes" title="Marie Stopes">Marie Stopes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sanger" title="Margaret Sanger">Margaret Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Abortion in the Republic of Ireland">Abortion in the Republic of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Canada" title="Abortion in Canada">Abortion in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Australia" title="Abortion in Australia">Abortion in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Abortion in the United States">Abortion in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:<ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/19px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/29px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/38px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/18px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/27px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/35px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header">Jacob Rees-Mogg at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacob_Rees-Mogg" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Jacob Rees-Mogg">Media</a> from Commons</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/16px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jacob_Rees-Mogg" class="extiw" title="q:Jacob Rees-Mogg">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</li><li class="sister-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/21px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/42px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574980" class="extiw" title="d:Q574980">Data</a> from Wikidata</li></ul></div> <div 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