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World War I - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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</li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany_against_Russia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany_against_Russia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Germany against Russia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany_against_Russia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom_against_Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom_against_Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>United Kingdom against Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom_against_Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ottoman_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ottoman_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ottoman Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ottoman_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bulgaria_against_Serbia_and_Greece" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bulgaria_against_Serbia_and_Greece"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bulgaria against Serbia and Greece</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bulgaria_against_Serbia_and_Greece-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trench_warfare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trench_warfare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Trench warfare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trench_warfare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airplanes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airplanes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Airplanes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airplanes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_against_Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_against_Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>United States against Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_against_Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russian_Revolutions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_Revolutions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Russian Revolutions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Russian_Revolutions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Russian Revolutions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Russian_Revolutions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_Russian_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_Russian_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>First Russian Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_Russian_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_Russian_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Russian_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Second Russian Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Russian_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Treaty_of_Versailles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Treaty_of_Versailles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Treaty of Versailles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Treaty_of_Versailles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Related pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_websites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_websites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Other websites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_websites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">World War I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 222 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-222" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">222 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Япэрей дунейпсо зауэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Япэрей дунейпсо зауэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eerste Wêreldoorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erster_Weltkrieg" title="Erster Weltkrieg – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Erster Weltkrieg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%98%E1%8C%80%E1%88%98%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8B%A8%E1%8B%93%E1%88%88%E1%88%9D_%E1%8C%A6%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5" title="የመጀመሪያው የዓለም ጦርነት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የመጀመሪያው የዓለም ጦርነት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrst_Woruldg%C5%AB%C3%BE" title="Fyrst Woruldgūþ – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fyrst Woruldgūþ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Актәи адунеизегьтәи аибашьра – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Актәи адунеизегьтәи аибашьра" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89" title="الحرب العالمية الأولى – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب العالمية الأولى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Primera Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Համաշխարհային Առաջին Պատերազմ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Համաշխարհային Առաջին Պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protlu_Polimu_Mondialu" title="Protlu Polimu Mondialu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Protlu Polimu Mondialu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi%C3%A9ra_Gu%C3%A8rra_mondi%C3%A2la" title="Premiéra Guèrra mondiâla – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Premiéra Guèrra mondiâla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="প্ৰথম বিশ্বযুদ্ধ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰথম বিশ্বযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primer_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primer Guerra Mundial – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Primer Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पहिला बिस्व जुद्ध – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पहिला बिस्व जुद्ध" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91orair%C3%B5_Guasu_Pete%C4%A9ha" title="Ñorairõ Guasu Peteĩha – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñorairõ Guasu Peteĩha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A" title="ТӀоцебесеб дунялалъулаб рагъ – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ТӀоцебесеб дунялалъулаб рагъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinci_D%C3%BCnya_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="Birinci Dünya müharibəsi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birinci Dünya müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="بیرینجی دونیا ساواشی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی دونیا ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuda_Jagat_I" title="Yuda Jagat I – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Yuda Jagat I" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimank%C9%9Bl%C9%9B_f%C9%94l%C9%94" title="Alimankɛlɛ fɔlɔ – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Alimankɛlɛ fɔlɔ" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="প্রথম বিশ্বযুদ্ধ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রথম বিশ্বযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93-it-chh%C3%B9_S%C3%A8-k%C3%A0i_T%C4%81i-chi%C3%A0n" title="Tē-it-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tē-it-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Беренсе донъя һуғышы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Беренсе донъя һуғышы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Першая сусветная вайна – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Першая сусветная вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Першая сусьветная вайна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Першая сусьветная вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पहिला बिस्व जुद्ध – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पहिला बिस्व जुद्ध" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enot_na_Gerang_Pankinaban" title="Enot na Gerang Pankinaban – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Enot na Gerang Pankinaban" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Първа световна война – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Първа световна война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easchta_W%C3%B6dkriag" title="Easchta Wödkriag – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Easchta Wödkriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="འཛམ་གླིང་འཁྲུག་ཆེན་དང་པོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཛམ་གླིང་འཁྲུག་ཆེན་དང་པོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prvi svjetski rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel-bed_kenta%C3%B1" title="Brezel-bed kentañ – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel-bed kentañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дэлхэйн нэгэдүгээр дайн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Дэлхэйн нэгэдүгээр дайн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Primera Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%D0%B8" title="Пĕрремĕш Тĕнче вăрçи – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пĕрремĕш Тĕнче вăрçи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvn%C3%AD_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="První světová válka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="První světová válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkhondo_Yadziko_Lonse" title="Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondo_yePasirose_yeChiposhi" title="Hondo yePasirose yeChiposhi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Hondo yePasirose yeChiposhi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_guerra_mundiale" title="Prima guerra mundiale – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Prima guerra mundiale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Rhyfel_Byd_Cyntaf" title="Y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1._verdenskrig" title="1. verdenskrig – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1. verdenskrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9" title="لحرب لعالمية لولة – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لحرب لعالمية لولة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erster_Weltkrieg" title="Erster Weltkrieg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erster Weltkrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C4%9Bdna_sw%C4%9Btowa_w%C3%B3jna" title="Prědna swětowa wójna – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Prědna swětowa wójna" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="प्रथम विश्वयुद्ध – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="प्रथम विश्वयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esimene_maailmas%C3%B5da" title="Esimene maailmasõda – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esimene maailmasõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Α΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Α΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mma_gu%C3%A8ra_mundi%C3%A8l" title="Prémma guèra mundièl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Prémma guèra mundièl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="World War I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasence_modamastoro%C5%84_torpinge" title="Vasence modamastoroń torpinge – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Vasence modamastoroń torpinge" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Primera Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unua_Mondmilito" title="Unua Mondmilito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Unua Mondmilito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Guerra_Mundial" title="I Guerra Mundial – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="I Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehen_Mundu_Gerra" title="Lehen Mundu Gerra – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lehen Mundu Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جنگ جهانی اول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ جهانی اول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="World War I" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrri_veraldarbardagi" title="Fyrri veraldarbardagi – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fyrri veraldarbardagi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi%C3%A8re_Guerre_mondiale" title="Première Guerre mondiale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Première Guerre mondiale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earste_Wr%C3%A2ldkriich" title="Earste Wrâldkriich – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Earste Wrâldkriich" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_vuere_mondi%C3%A2l" title="Prime vuere mondiâl – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Prime vuere mondiâl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ch%C3%A9ad_Chogadh_Domhanda" title="An Chéad Chogadh Domhanda – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chéad Chogadh Domhanda" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chied_Chaggey_Dowanagh" title="Yn Chied Chaggey Dowanagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chied Chaggey Dowanagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinci_D%C3%BCnn%C3%A4%C3%A4_Cengi" title="Birinci Dünnää Cengi – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Birinci Dünnää Cengi" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Cogadh_M%C3%B2r" title="An Cogadh Mòr – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Cogadh Mòr" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeira_guerra_mundial" title="Primeira guerra mundial – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Primeira guerra mundial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хьалхара дунен тӀом – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьалхара дунен тӀом" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="第一次世界大戰 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="第一次世界大戰" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5_%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A7" title="પ્રથમ વિશ્વ યુદ્ધ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્રથમ વિશ્વ યુદ્ધ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi-yit-chh%E1%B9%B3_S%E1%B9%B3-kie_Thai-chan" title="Thi-yit-chhṳ Sṳ-kie Thai-chan – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thi-yit-chhṳ Sṳ-kie Thai-chan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" title="제1차 세계 대전 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제1차 세계 대전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya%C6%99in_Duniya_na_I" title="Yaƙin Duniya na I – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaƙin Duniya na I" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Առաջին համաշխարհային պատերազմ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Առաջին համաշխարհային պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="प्रथम विश्व युद्ध – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रथम विश्व युद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C4%9Bnja_sw%C4%9Btowa_w%C3%B3jna" title="Prěnja swětowa wójna – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Prěnja swětowa wójna" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prvi svjetski rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unesma_mondomilito" title="Unesma mondomilito – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Unesma mondomilito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umuna_a_Sangalubongan_a_Gubat" title="Umuna a Sangalubongan a Gubat – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Umuna a Sangalubongan a Gubat" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Dunia_I" title="Perang Dunia I – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Dunia I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Guerra_Mundial" title="Prime Guerra Mundial – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Prime Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unesim_Guerre_Mundal" title="Unesim Guerre Mundal – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Unesim Guerre Mundal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%85%C3%A6%D1%81%D1%82" title="Фыццаг дунеон хæст – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фыццаг дунеон хæст" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrri_heimsstyrj%C3%B6ldin" title="Fyrri heimsstyrjöldin – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fyrri heimsstyrjöldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_guerra_mondiale" title="Prima guerra mondiale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Prima guerra mondiale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="מלחמת העולם הראשונה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת העולם הראשונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Donya_I" title="Perang Donya I – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Perang Donya I" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kede%C5%8Ba_y%C9%94%C9%94_kajala%C9%A3_you" title="Kedeŋa yɔɔ kajalaɣ you – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kedeŋa yɔɔ kajalaɣ you" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%92%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A7" title="ಒಂದನೆಯ ಮಹಾಯುದ್ಧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಒಂದನೆಯ ಮಹಾಯುದ್ಧ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Биринчи дуния къазауат – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Биринчи дуния къазауат" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პირველი მსოფლიო ომი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პირველი მსოფლიო ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%84%DA%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%8F%D9%9B%DA%A9_%D8%B9%D9%94%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%AF" title="گۄڈنیُٛک عٔظیٖم جَنٛگ – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گۄڈنیُٛک عٔظیٖم جَنٛگ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%96_%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B6%D2%AF%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Бірінші дүниежүзілік соғыс – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бірінші дүниежүзілік соғыс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kynsa_Bresel_an_Bys" title="Kynsa Bresel an Bys – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kynsa Bresel an Bys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_Kuu_ya_Kwanza_ya_Dunia" title="Vita Kuu ya Kwanza ya Dunia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vita Kuu ya Kwanza ya Dunia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D3%A7%D0%B2%D3%A7%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Медводдза мирӧвӧй тыш – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Медводдза мирӧвӧй тыш" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premy%C3%A8_G%C3%A8_mondyal" title="Premyè Gè mondyal – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Premyè Gè mondyal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9my%C3%A9_Lag%C3%A8r_mondyal" title="Prémyé Lagèr mondyal – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Prémyé Lagèr mondyal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_C%C3%AEhan%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_Yekem" title="Şerê Cîhanî yê Yekem – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê Cîhanî yê Yekem" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88" title="Биринчи дүйнөлүк согуш – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Биринчи дүйнөлүк согуш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%B6ma_Gran_Vera" title="Pröma Gran Vera – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Pröma Gran Vera" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primera_Gerra_Mondiala" title="Primera Gerra Mondiala – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Primera Gerra Mondiala" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5_I" title="ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ I – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ I" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primum_bellum_mundanum" title="Primum bellum mundanum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Primum bellum mundanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirmais_pasaules_kar%C5%A1" title="Pirmais pasaules karš – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pirmais pasaules karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ischte_Weltkrich" title="Éischte Weltkrich – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Éischte Weltkrich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Дуьньядин садлагьай дяве – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Дуьньядин садлагьай дяве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirmasis_pasaulinis_karas" title="Pirmasis pasaulinis karas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pirmasis pasaulinis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primma_Go%C3%A6ra_Mondi%C3%A2" title="Primma Goæra Mondiâ – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Primma Goæra Mondiâ" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96rsjte_Waeltkreeg" title="Örsjte Waeltkreeg – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Örsjte Waeltkreeg" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gera_Mundal_Un" title="Gera Mundal Un – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gera Mundal Un" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_guera_mondial" title="Prima guera mondial – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Prima guera mondial" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Els%C5%91_vil%C3%A1gh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Első világháború – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Első világháború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="प्रथम विश्व युद्ध – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="प्रथम विश्व युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Прва светска војна – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Прва светска војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ady_Lehibe_Voalohany" title="Ady Lehibe Voalohany – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ady Lehibe Voalohany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="ഒന്നാം ലോകമഹായുദ്ധം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒന്നാം ലോകമഹായുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-Ewwel_Gwerra_Dinjija" title="L-Ewwel Gwerra Dinjija – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="L-Ewwel Gwerra Dinjija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakanga_Tuatahi_o_te_Ao" title="Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पहिले महायुद्ध – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पहिले महायुद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="მაართა მოსოფელიშ ლჷმა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაართა მოსოფელიშ ლჷმა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الحرب العالميه الاولانيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الحرب العالميه الاولانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جهونی جنگ اول – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جهونی جنگ اول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Pertama" title="Perang Dunia Pertama – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Dunia Pertama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parang_Dunia_I" title="Parang Dunia I – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Parang Dunia I" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2%CC%A4-%C3%A9k-ch%C3%A9%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3_Si%C3%A9-g%C3%A1i_D%C3%A2i-ci%C3%A9ng" title="Dâ̤-ék-ché̤ṳ Sié-gái Dâi-ciéng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dâ̤-ék-ché̤ṳ Sié-gái Dâi-ciéng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purmeira_Guerra_Mundial" title="Purmeira Guerra Mundial – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Purmeira Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Васенце масторлангонь торпингесь – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Васенце масторлангонь торпингесь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дэлхийн нэгдүгээр дайн – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дэлхийн нэгдүгээр дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%99_%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ပထမ ကမ္ဘာစစ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပထမ ကမ္ဘာစစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_Wereldoorlog" title="Eerste Wereldoorlog – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eerste Wereldoorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_Wealdkrieg" title="Eerste Wealdkrieg – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Eerste Wealdkrieg" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="पहिलो विश्वयुद्ध – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पहिलो विश्वयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7" title="तःहताः १ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तःहताः १" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%A6" title="第一次世界大戦 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第一次世界大戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primma_uerra_munniale" title="Primma uerra munniale – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Primma uerra munniale" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%96%DF%8A%DF%AF%DF%93%DF%8A%DF%AB_%DF%9E%DF%9F%DF%8D_%DF%9D%DF%9F%DF%90%DF%A1%DF%8A" title="ߖߊ߯ߓߊ߫ ߞߟߍ ߝߟߐߡߊ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߖߊ߯ߓߊ߫ ߞߟߍ ߝߟߐߡߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Дуьненан хьалхара тӀом – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дуьненан хьалхара тӀом" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iarst_W%C3%A4%C3%A4ltkrich" title="Iarst Wäältkrich – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Iarst Wäältkrich" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B8rste_verdenskrig" title="Første verdenskrig – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Første verdenskrig" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_fyrste_verdskrigen" title="Den fyrste verdskrigen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den fyrste verdskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preunmi%C3%A9_Dg%C3%A8rre_Mondiale" title="Preunmié Dgèrre Mondiale – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Preunmié Dgèrre Mondiale" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primi%C3%A8ra_Gu%C3%A8rra_Mondiala" title="Primièra Guèrra Mondiala – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Primièra Guèrra Mondiala" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%AE_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A7" title="ପ୍ରଥମ ବିଶ୍ୱଯୁଦ୍ଧ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ରଥମ ବିଶ୍ୱଯୁଦ୍ଧ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrana_Adunya_1" title="Warrana Adunya 1 – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Warrana Adunya 1" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinchi_Jahon_urushi" title="Birinchi Jahon urushi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Birinchi Jahon urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਜੰਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਜੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%88%DA%88%DB%8C_%D9%84%DA%91%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پہلی وڈی لڑائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پہلی وڈی لڑائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%85%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB" title="ပထမကမ္ဘာႏစဲ့ꩻ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ပထမကမ္ဘာႏစဲ့ꩻ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prome_Guera_Mundial" title="Prome Guera Mundial – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Prome Guera Mundial" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%D9%86%DB%8D_%D9%86%DA%93%DB%90%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AC%DA%AF%DA%93%D9%87" title="لومړنۍ نړېواله جگړه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لومړنۍ نړېواله جگړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wol_Waar_I" title="Wol Waar I – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Wol Waar I" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9F%A1" title="សង្គ្រាមលោកលើកទី១ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សង្គ្រាមលោកលើកទី១" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prumi%C3%A8re_Dj%C3%A9rre_mondiale" title="Prumière Djérre mondiale – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Prumière Djérre mondiale" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_gu%C3%A8ra_mondial" title="Prima guèra mondial – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Prima guèra mondial" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_Weltkrieg" title="Eerste Weltkrieg – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Eerste Weltkrieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_wojna_%C5%9Bwiatowa" title="I wojna światowa – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="I wojna światowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeira_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primeira Guerra Mundial – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Primeira Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinshi_j%C3%A1h%C3%A1n_ur%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Birinshi jáhán urısı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Birinshi jáhán urısı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinci_Cian_cenki" title="Birinci Cian cenki – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Birinci Cian cenki" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primul_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" title="Primul Război Mondial – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Primul Război Mondial" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emprima_Guerra_mundiala" title="Emprima Guerra mundiala – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Emprima Guerra mundiala" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huk_%C3%B1iqin_pachantin_maqanakuy" title="Huk ñiqin pachantin maqanakuy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Huk ñiqin pachantin maqanakuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Перша світова война – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Перша світова война" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Первая мировая война – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Первая мировая война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Аан дойду бастакы сэриитэ – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аан дойду бастакы сэриитэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/sakacacayay_nu_kitakit_satabakiay_masasungayaw" title="sakacacayay nu kitakit satabakiay masasungayaw – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="sakacacayay nu kitakit satabakiay masasungayaw" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A9_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AD" title="ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱰᱷᱟᱹᱭ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_gherra_mundiale" title="Prima gherra mundiale – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Prima gherra mundiale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warld_War_I" title="Warld War I – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Warld War I" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eersten_Waareldkriech" title="Eersten Waareldkriech – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Eersten Waareldkriech" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_e_Par%C3%AB_Bot%C3%ABrore" title="Lufta e Parë Botërore – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta e Parë Botërore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_guerra_munniali" title="Prima guerra munniali – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Prima guerra munniali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%85%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BA" title="පළමුවන ලෝක යුද්ධය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පළමුවන ලෝක යුද්ධය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%BE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%DA%BE%D8%A7%DA%80%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="پھرين مھاڀاري جنگ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پھرين مھاڀاري جنگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imphi_Yelive_Yekucala" title="Imphi Yelive Yekucala – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Imphi Yelive Yekucala" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prv%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna" title="Prvá svetová vojna – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Prvá svetová vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prva_svetovna_vojna" title="Prva svetovna vojna – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prva svetovna vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%A3%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Прьва свѣтьна воина – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Прьва свѣтьна воина" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyrsz%C5%8F_wojna_%C5%9Bwiatow%C5%8F" title="Piyrszŏ wojna światowŏ – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Piyrszŏ wojna światowŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagaalkii_Dunida_Kowaad" title="Dagaalkii Dunida Kowaad – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dagaalkii Dunida Kowaad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="جەنگی جیھانیی یەکەم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەنگی جیھانیی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Први светски рат – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Први светски рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prvi svjetski rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Dunya_I" title="Perang Dunya I – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perang Dunya I" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensimm%C3%A4inen_maailmansota" title="Ensimmäinen maailmansota – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ensimmäinen maailmansota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Första världskriget – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Första världskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig" title="Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="முதலாம் உலகப் போர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதலாம் உலகப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%AC%E1%B9%ADra%E1%B8%8D_Ama%E1%B8%8Dlan_Amezwaru" title="Ṭṭraḍ Amaḍlan Amezwaru – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ṭṭraḍ Amaḍlan Amezwaru" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_uerre_mundiale" title="Prime uerre mundiale – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Prime uerre mundiale" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D3%A9%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Беренче бөтендөнья сугышы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Беренче бөтендөнья сугышы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9A_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" title="మొదటి ప్రపంచ యుద్ధం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మొదటి ప్రపంచ యుద్ధం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B6%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87" title="สงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D2%B7%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Ҷанги ҷаҳонии якум – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷанги ҷаҳонии якум" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="I. Dünya Savaşı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Dünya Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birinji_jahan_ur%C5%9Fy" title="Birinji jahan urşy – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Birinji jahan urşy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwang_Swanta_I" title="Zwang Swanta I – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Zwang Swanta I" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Перша світова війна – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перша світова війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%81%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85" title="پہلی جنگ عظیم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پہلی جنگ عظیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%86%DA%86%D9%89_%D8%AF%DB%87%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A6%DB%87%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B4%D9%89" title="بىرىنچى دۇنيا ئۇرۇشى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بىرىنچى دۇنيا ئۇرۇشى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_guera_mondia%C5%82e" title="Prima guera mondiałe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Prima guera mondiałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezm%C3%A4ine_mail%27man_voin" title="Ezmäine mail'man voin – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ezmäine mail'man voin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_th%E1%BA%BF_gi%E1%BB%9Bi_th%E1%BB%A9_nh%E1%BA%A5t" title="Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volakrig_balid" title="Volakrig balid – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Volakrig balid" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edim%C3%A4ne_ilmas%C3%B5da" title="Edimäne ilmasõda – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Edimäne ilmasõda" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prumire_guere_daegnrece" title="Prumire guere daegnrece – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Prumire guere daegnrece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="第一次世界大戰 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="第一次世界大戰" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Aestn_Weireldoorloge" title="Êestn Weireldoorloge – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Êestn Weireldoorloge" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syahan_nga_Gera_han_Kalibotan" title="Syahan nga Gera han Kalibotan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Syahan nga Gera han Kalibotan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xareb_%C3%80dduna_bu_Nj%C3%ABkk" title="Xareb Àdduna bu Njëkk – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xareb Àdduna bu Njëkk" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="第一次世界大战" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%A2_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%98-%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%94" title="ערשטע וועלט-מלחמה – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ערשטע וועלט-מלחמה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogun_%C3%80gb%C3%A1y%C3%A9_K%C3%AC%C3%ADn%C3%AD" title="Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="第一次世界大戰 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="第一次世界大戰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herb%C3%AA_D%C4%B1nyay%C3%AA_Yew%C4%B1ne" title="Herbê Dınyayê Yewıne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Herbê Dınyayê Yewıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eerste_Weareldo%C3%B4rlog" title="Eerste Weareldoôrlog – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Eerste Weareldoôrlog" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97rma_svieta_vaina" title="Pėrma svieta vaina – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėrma svieta vaina" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第一次世界大战 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="第一次世界大战" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porang_Portibi_I" title="Porang Portibi I – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Porang Portibi I" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porang_Dunia_pa_1" title="Porang Dunia pa 1 – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Porang Dunia pa 1" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Dunya_Keterubah" title="Perang Dunya Keterubah – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Perang Dunya Keterubah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imin%C9%99_Dynjo_%C4%8Dang" title="Iminə Dynjo čang – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Iminə Dynjo čang" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B9%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93" title="ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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I</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WWImontage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/WWImontage.jpg/300px-WWImontage.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/WWImontage.jpg/450px-WWImontage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/WWImontage.jpg/600px-WWImontage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="828" /></a></span><br />(Clockwise from the top) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122542">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>The aftermath of shelling during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Battle of the Somme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_V_tank" title="Mark V tank">Mark V tanks</a> cross the <a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Line" title="Hindenburg Line">Hindenburg Line</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Irresistible_(1898)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Irresistible (1898) (not yet started)">HMS <i>Irresistible</i></a> sinks after hitting a <a href="/wiki/Naval_mine" title="Naval mine">mine</a> in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_operations_in_the_Dardanelles_Campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign (not yet started)">Dardanelles</a></li> <li>A British <a href="/wiki/Vickers_machine_gun" title="Vickers machine gun">Vickers machine gun</a> crew wears <a href="/wiki/Gas_mask" title="Gas mask">gas masks</a> during the Battle of the Somme</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albatros_D.III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albatros D.III (not yet started)">Albatros D.III</a> fighters of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jagdstaffel_11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jagdstaffel 11 (not yet started)">Jagdstaffel 11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">1914-07-28</span> – <span class="dtend">1918-11-11</span>)</span><br />(4 years, 3 months and 2 weeks) <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div>Peace treaties</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</a><br />Signed 28 June 1919<br />(4 years and 11 months)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Saint-Germain-en-Laye_(1919)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)">Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a><br />Signed 10 September 1919<br />(5 years, 1 month, 1 week and 6 days) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Neuilly-sur-Seine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (not yet started)">Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine</a><br />Signed 27 November 1919<br />(4 years, 1 month, 1 week and 6 days)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a><br />Signed 4 June 1920<br />(5 years, 10 months and 1 week) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_S%C3%A8vres" title="Treaty of Sèvres">Treaty of Sèvres</a><br />Signed 10 August 1920<br />(6 years, 1 week and 6 days)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S.%E2%80%93Austrian_Peace_Treaty_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S.–Austrian Peace Treaty (1921) (not yet started)">United States–Austria Peace Treaty</a><br />Signed 24 August 1921<br />(3 years, 8 months, 2 weeks and 3 days)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S.%E2%80%93German_Peace_Treaty_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S.–German Peace Treaty (1921) (not yet started)">United States–Germany Peace Treaty</a><br />Signed 25 August 1921<br />(4 years, 4 months, 2 weeks and 5 days)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S.%E2%80%93Hungarian_Peace_Treaty_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S.–Hungarian Peace Treaty (1921) (not yet started)">United States–Hungary Peace Treaty</a><br />Signed 29 August 1921<br />(3 years, 8 months, 3 weeks and 1 day)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lausanne" title="Treaty of Lausanne">Treaty of Lausanne</a><br />Signed 24 July 1923<br />(8 years, 8 months, 3 weeks and 4 days)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122542"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="European theatre of World War I">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="Middle Eastern theatre of World War I">Middle East</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_theatre_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African theatre of World War I (not yet started)">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asian_and_Pacific_theatre_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asian and Pacific theatre of World War I (not yet started)">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantic_U-boat_campaign_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I (not yet started)">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_warfare_in_the_Mediterranean_during_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval warfare in the Mediterranean during World War I (not yet started)">Mediterranean and Adriatic</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Allies of World War I">Allied</a> victory </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Powers" title="Central Powers">Central Powers</a> victory on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_of_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Front of World War I">Eastern Front</a> is made worthless by defeat on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Front_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Front of World War I (not yet started)">Western Front</a></li> <li>All empires in mainland Europe collapse (including <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Turkey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution" title="Russian Revolution">Russian Revolution</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a> – the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> becomes the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li> <li>Widespread unrest and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolutions_of_1917-1923&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolutions of 1917-1923 (not yet started)">revolutions</a> throughout Europe and Asia</li> <li>Creation of the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a> (<a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Treaty_of_Versailles">more...</a>)</li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Territorial<br />changes</th><td> <li>Formation of new countries in Europe and the Middle East</li> <li>Transfer of <a href="/w/index.php?title=German_colonies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German colonies (not yet started)">German colonies</a> and territories, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partitioning_of_the_Ottoman_Empire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partitioning of the Ottoman Empire (not yet started)">regions of the former Ottoman Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">regions of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> territories to other countries</li></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Allies of World War I"><b>Allied Powers</b></a>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8662964">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="France"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">France</a></span></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="United Kingdom"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a></span></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Russia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a></span></li></ul> <p>(1914–1917) </p> <ul><li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Japan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japan</a></span></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Italy"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a></span></li></ul> <p>(1915–1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> (1917–1918)</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Allies of World War I">...<i>and others</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <b><a href="/wiki/Central_Powers" title="Central Powers">Central Powers</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></li></ul> <p>(1914-1918) </p> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Central_Powers" title="Central Powers">...<i>and co-belligerents</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><b>Main Allied Leaders</b> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Poincar%C3%A9" title="Raymond Poincaré">Raymond Poincaré</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/H._H._Asquith" class="mw-redirect" title="H. H. Asquith">H. H. Asquith</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_George" title="David Lloyd George">David Lloyd George</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Taish%C5%8D" title="Emperor Taishō">Yoshihito</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allied_leaders_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allied leaders of World War I (not yet started)"><i>and others</i>...</a> </p> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"><b>Main Central Leaders</b> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor" title="Wilhelm II, German Emperor">Wilhelm II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Franz Joseph I">Franz Joseph I</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_by_natural_causes" title="Death by natural causes">#</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Mehmed V">Mehmed V</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_by_natural_causes" title="Death by natural causes">#</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leaders_of_the_Central_Powers_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leaders of the Central Powers of World War I (not yet started)"><i>and others</i>...</a> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b>Total: 42,959,850</b><sup id="cite_ref-Tucker_2005_273_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker_2005_273-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire"><img alt="Russian Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 12,000,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland"><img alt="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 8,841,541<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic"><img alt="French Third Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 8,660,000<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy"><img alt="Kingdom of Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> 5,615,140</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> 4,743,826</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania"><img alt="Kingdom of Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> 1,234,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan"><img alt="Empire of Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> 800,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia"><img alt="Kingdom of Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> 707,343</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/17px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/27px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span> 380,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece"><img alt="Kingdom of Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/23px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/35px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/45px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 250,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Montenegro" title="Kingdom of Montenegro"><img alt="Kingdom of Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/20px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/31px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/40px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="863" /></a></span></span> 50,000</li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <b>Total: 25,248,321</b><sup id="cite_ref-Tucker_2005_273_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker_2005_273-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire"><img alt="German Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 13,250,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary"><img alt="Austria-Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 7,800,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 2,998,321</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b>Military dead</b>: 5,525,000</li> <li><b>Military wounded</b>: 12,831,500</li> <li><b>Total:</b> 18,356,500 KIA, WIA and MIA</li> <li><b>Civilian dead:</b> 4,000,000</li></ul> </div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I_casualties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World War I casualties (not yet started)"><i>further details</i>...</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b>Military deaths by country</b><sup id="cite_ref-crb.org_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crb.org-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nash_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nash-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire"><img alt="Russian Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia_%281914-1917%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 1,811,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic"><img alt="French Third Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 1,397,800</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland"><img alt="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 1,114,914</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy"><img alt="Kingdom of Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> 651,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania"><img alt="Kingdom of Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> 250,000–335,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia"><img alt="Kingdom of Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia_%281882%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> 275,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> 116,708</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/17px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/27px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span> 58,637–87,500</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece"><img alt="Kingdom of Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/23px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/35px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/45px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 26,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Montenegro" title="Kingdom of Montenegro"><img alt="Kingdom of Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/20px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/31px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png/40px-Kingdom_of_Montenegro_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="863" /></a></span></span> 3,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan"><img alt="Empire of Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> 415</li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b>Military dead:</b> 4,386,000</li> <li><b>Military wounded:</b> 8,388,000</li> <li><b>Total:</b> 12,774,000 KIA, WIA and MIA</li> <li><b>Civilian dead:</b> 3,700,000</li></ul> </div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I_casualties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World War I casualties (not yet started)"><i>further details</i>...</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b>Military deaths by country</b><sup id="cite_ref-crb.org_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crb.org-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8662964"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire"><img alt="German Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 2,050,897</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary"><img alt="Austria-Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 1,200,000</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> 771,844</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Theaters_of_World_War_I" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122447">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_World_War_I" title="Template:Campaignbox World War I"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#C3D6EF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Campaignbox_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Campaignbox World War I (not yet started)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#C3D6EF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Campaignbox_World_War_I&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#C3D6EF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Theaters_of_World_War_I" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Theaters of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">World War I</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/European_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="European theatre of World War I">Europe</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Eastern Front (World War I)">Eastern Front</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_front_(World_War_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian front (World War I) (not yet started)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balkans_theatre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balkans theatre (not yet started)">Balkans</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="Middle Eastern theatre of World War I">Middle East</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caucasus_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caucasus campaign (not yet started)">Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persian_campaign_(World_War_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persian campaign (World War I) (not yet started)">Persia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallipoli_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallipoli campaign (not yet started)">Gallipoli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesopotamian_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesopotamian campaign (not yet started)">Mesopotamia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinai_and_Palestine_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinai and Palestine campaign (not yet started)">Sinai & Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Hejaz & Levant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Arabia_during_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Arabia during World War I (not yet started)">South Arabia</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=African_theatre_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="African theatre of World War I (not yet started)">Africa</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_West_Africa_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South West Africa campaign (not yet started)">South West Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Togoland_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Togoland campaign (not yet started)">Togoland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamerun_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamerun campaign (not yet started)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_African_campaign_(World_War_I)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East African campaign (World War I) (not yet started)">East Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_operations_in_North_Africa_during_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military operations in North Africa during World War I (not yet started)">North Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somaliland_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somaliland campaign (not yet started)">Somaliland</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asian_and_Pacific_theatre_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asian and Pacific theatre of World War I (not yet started)">Asia-Pacific</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Tsingtao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Tsingtao (not yet started)">Tsingtao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_German_Samoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occupation of German Samoa (not yet started)">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_occupation_of_German_New_Guinea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian occupation of German New Guinea (not yet started)">New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Asian_revolt_of_1916&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Asian revolt of 1916 (not yet started)">Central Asia</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_warfare_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval warfare of World War I (not yet started)">Naval theatres</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-boat_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U-boat campaign (not yet started)">U-boat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantic_U-boat_campaign_of_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantic U-boat campaign of World War I (not yet started)">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_warfare_in_the_Mediterranean_during_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval warfare in the Mediterranean during World War I (not yet started)">Mediterranean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_in_1914.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Europe_in_1914.jpg/220px-Europe_in_1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Europe_in_1914.jpg/330px-Europe_in_1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Europe_in_1914.jpg/440px-Europe_in_1914.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1198" data-file-height="863" /></a><figcaption>Map of Europe at the start of World War I. Turkey refers to the Ottoman Empire</figcaption></figure> <p><b>World War I</b> (<b>WWI</b> or <b>WW1</b>), also called the <b>First World War</b>, began on July 28, 1914 and lasted until November 11, 1918. It was a <a href="/wiki/World_war" class="mw-redirect" title="World war">global war</a> and lasted exactly 4 years, 3 months and 2 weeks. Most of the fighting was in continental <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>. </p><p>Soldiers from many countries took part, and it changed the <a href="/wiki/Colonialism" title="Colonialism">colonial empires</a> of the European powers. Before <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> began in 1939, World War I was called the <b>Great War</b>, or the <b>World War</b>. Other names are the <b>Imperialist War</b> and the <b>Four Years War</b>. There were 135 countries that took part in World War I, and almost 10 million people died while fighting.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the war, European countries had formed alliances to protect themselves. However, that made them divide themselves into two groups. When <a href="/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria" title="Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria">Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria</a> was assassinated on June 28, 1914, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> blamed <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> and declared war on it. <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a> then declared war on Austria-Hungary, which set off a chain of events in which members from both groups of countries declared war on each other. </p><p>The 2 sides were the Allied Powers (mainly <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> and later the United States) and the Central Powers (mainly <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>). </p><p>There was fighting in many different fronts (areas). The French and the British fought the Germans on the <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> in France and <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>. Germany had tried to defeat France quickly with the <a href="/wiki/Schlieffen_Plan" title="Schlieffen Plan">Schlieffen Plan</a> but were stopped in the <a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_the_Marne" title="First Battle of the Marne">First Battle of the Marne</a>. Most of the fighting on the western front was <a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">trench warfare</a>. The Russians fought the Germans and Austro-Hungarians on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Eastern Front (World War I)">Eastern Front</a> in Central and Eastern Europe. Fighting on the eastern front was not trench warfare as in the west, but <a href="/wiki/Mobile_warfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobile warfare">mobile warfare</a>. The other main areas of fighting were <a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="Middle Eastern theatre of World War I">in the Middle East</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli_Campaign" title="Gallipoli Campaign">Gallipoli region of the Ottoman Empire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_I)" title="Italian Campaign (World War I)">between Italy and Austria-Hungary</a>. Fighting also took place in <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, China, at sea and <a href="/wiki/Aerial_warfare" title="Aerial warfare">in the air</a>. World War I was the first major war in which <a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">tanks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aeroplane" class="mw-redirect" title="Aeroplane">airplanes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarines</a> (or <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boats</a>) were important weapons. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="End">End</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: End" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: End"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1917, the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution" title="Russian Revolution">Russian Revolution</a> led to Russia leaving the war in March 1918. Also in 1917, the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> entered the war, but it took a year for most of its army to arrive. From the time of the Russian departure, before the American arrival, the Germans launched <a href="/wiki/Spring_Offensive" title="Spring Offensive">a huge attack in March 1918</a> to try to win the war, but it failed. </p><p>From August to November 1918, the Allied Powers won a large victory against the Germans during the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Days_Offensive" title="Hundred Days Offensive">Hundred Days Offensive</a>. Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire then agreed to stop fighting. The German government collapsed, and a new government was forced to agree to stop the fighting on November 11, 1918. Basically, the Germans ran out of men. </p><p>Also, the <a href="/wiki/Influenza" title="Influenza">influenza</a> <a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">pandemic</a> of 1918 had a big influence. It killed many people in Europe: it lasted for three years, from January 1918 to December 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2006_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc2006-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 500 million<sup id="cite_ref-cdc2006_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdc2006-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> people were infected across the <a href="/wiki/World" title="World">world</a> which then had a <a href="/wiki/Population" title="Population">population</a> of 1.80 <a href="/wiki/Billion" class="mw-disambig" title="Billion">billion</a> <a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">people</a>. </p><p>The war was ended by the signing of many different <a href="/wiki/Treaty" title="Treaty">treaties</a>, the most important being the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</a>. It also led to the creation of the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a>, which was meant to prevent wars. People were shocked by the size of the war, how many people it killed and how much damage it caused. They hoped it would be "the war to end all wars". Instead it led to <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">another, larger, world war</a> 21 years later. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Background" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Background"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WWIchartX.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/WWIchartX.svg/350px-WWIchartX.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/WWIchartX.svg/525px-WWIchartX.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/WWIchartX.svg/700px-WWIchartX.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1397" data-file-height="912" /></a><figcaption>European alliances before the war</figcaption></figure> <p>By 1914, trouble was on the rise in Europe, and many countries feared invasion from others. For example, Germany was becoming increasingly powerful, and the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> saw that as a threat. Countries formed alliances to protect themselves, but that divided them into two groups. Germany and Austria-Hungary had been allies since 1879 and formed the Triple Alliance with Italy in 1882. France and Russia became allies in 1894 and later formed the Triple Entente with Britain. </p><p>In 1908, Austria-Hungary had taken over <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia</a>, a region next to <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a>. Some of those who lived in Bosnia were Serbs and wanted to be part of Serbia. The <a href="/wiki/Black_Hand" title="Black Hand">Black Hand</a> was an organization that agreed with the idea and sent men to kill Archduke <a href="/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria" title="Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria">Franz Ferdinand</a> of Austria while he was visiting <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, the capital of Bosnia. All of them failed to kill him with <a href="/wiki/Grenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenade">grenades</a> while he passed through a large crowd. However, one of them, a Serbian student, <a href="/wiki/Gavrilo_Princip" title="Gavrilo Princip">Gavrilo Princip</a>, shot him and his pregnant wife with a pistol. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> blamed Serbia for the assassination. <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">Germany</a> supported Austria-Hungary and promised full support in case of war. Austria-Hungary sent the very harsh <a href="/wiki/July_Ultimatum" title="July Ultimatum">July Ultimatum</a> to Serbia and threatened war unless Serbia agreed to all of its terms. Many historians think that Austria-Hungary already wanted a war with Serbia. Serbia agreed to most of the conditions, but Austria-Hungary still declared war on Serbia, which quickly led to a full-scale war.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The countries had allies that entered the war in a matter of days. </p><p>Russia joined the war to help Serbia because both Serbs and Russians are <a href="/wiki/Slavic_peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavic peoples">Slavs</a>. Russia began to assemble its army (mobilize), which caused Germany to begin to mobilize its forces. Germany declared war on Russia in support of Austria-Hungary and began to carry out its plan to fight a war in Europe. </p><p>Germany is in the middle of Europe and so it had to worry about enemies to its east and west. Germany's plan was the quick defeat of France in the west before Russia was ready to fight, then Germany would move its armies to the east to face Russia. However, Germany could not quickly invade France directly because France had put so many forts on the border. That made Germany invade the neighboring country of <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> to invade France through the undefended French-Belgian border. </p><p>Britain then joined the war and said that it was to protect Belgium. However, some historians think that even if Germany had stayed out of Belgium, the British would have still joined the war to help France. </p><p>Soon, most of Europe became involved. The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>) joined the war on the side of Germany and Austria-Hungary. It is not clear why the Ottomans entered the war, but they had become friendly to Germany. Italy had allied with Germany and Austria-Hungary but refused to help them since those countries had not been attacked first. Italy noted that Austria-Hungary had attacked Serbia first. Also, Italy had long disliked Austria-Hungary and wanted to take part of its land. It later joined the war for the Allies because they had promised land across the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Germany_against_Russia">Germany against Russia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Germany against Russia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Germany against Russia"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Germany was afraid that because Austria-Hungary had attacked Serbia, Russia would attack Austria-Hungary to help Serbia. That made Germany feel that it had to help Austria-Hungary by attacking Russia first. </p><p>The problem was that Russia was allied to France, and the Germans thought that the French might attack them to help Russia. That made Germany decide that it could win the war by quickly attacking France first. The Germans could mobilize first since they had a list of all men who had to join the army, where they had to go, and the times of every train that would carry them to where they had to go. </p><p>France was slower in doing the same thing. The Germans thought that if they attacked France first, they could knock it out of the war before Russia could attack them. </p><p>Russia had a large army, but Germany mistakenly thought that it would take six weeks to mobilize and a long time before they could attack the Central Powers. However, the Russian Army mobilized in ten days and drove deep into Austria-Hungary. </p><p>In the east, the Russians attacked the Germans. The Russians pushed back the Germans, but the Germans then defeated the Russians at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tannenberg_(1914)" title="Battle of Tannenberg (1914)">Battle of Tannenberg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_Kingdom_against_Germany">United Kingdom against Germany</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: United Kingdom against Germany" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: United Kingdom against Germany"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> quickly joined the war and said that it was to protect Belgian neutrality. Germany passed through Belgium to reach Paris before Russia could mobilize and open up a second front. On August 4, 1914, the British declared war against Germany in support of Belgium. The <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> was larger than any other empire and ruled over a quarter of the world. If Germany won in France, it might take British and French <a href="/wiki/Colony" title="Colony">colonies</a> and become the most powerful and largest empire in the world. </p><p>Britain was also worried about Germany's growing military power. Germany was developing its <a href="/wiki/German_army" class="mw-redirect" title="German army">large army</a> into one of the most powerful in the world. The <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> was quite small, but the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> was the largest and the best in the world, which in the 19th century was enough to keep other naval powers from attacking Britain. </p><p>Germany was a land power, and Britain was a sea power. However, Germany was building a large navy, which was seen as a threat to Britain. Germany's generals had decided that the best way to defeat France was to go through Belgium using a plan called the <i><a href="/wiki/Schlieffen_Plan" title="Schlieffen Plan">Schlieffen Plan</a></i> by German Army Chief of Staff Alfred Von Schlieffen. The Germans could then attack the French army at the north side and the south side at the same time. The German Army went into Belgium on August 4. The same day, the British declared war on Germany. The British had said in 1839 that they would not let Belgium be invaded, and they kept their promise. </p><p>When the Germans got to the Belgian city of <a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A8ge" title="Liège">Liège</a>, the Belgians fought very hard to stop them from coming into the city. The Germans finally pushed the Belgians out of the city, but it had taken longer than the German generals had planned. The Germans then attacked the north side of the French army. The French and the British moved men up to fight the Germans because the Belgians had fought so long at Liège. However, the Germans pushed the French back at the frontiers, and the British held the Germans back at Mons, but they also fell back to join up with the retreating French Army until they were stopped at the river Marne. This was the <a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_the_Marne" title="First Battle of the Marne">First Battle of the Marne</a> or "Miracle of the Marne". </p><p>The British government might have decided differently if anyone had foreseen how long the war would last and what a terrible price Britain would pay. </p><p>Most people thought that the war would be short. They thought the armies would move around quickly to attack each other and one would defeat the other without too many people getting killed. They thought the war would be about brave soldiers and did not understand how war had changed. Only a few people, such as <a href="/wiki/Lord_Kitchener" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Kitchener">Lord Kitchener</a> said that the war would last long. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ottoman_Empire">Ottoman Empire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: Ottoman Empire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ottoman Empire"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ottomans joined the war because they were secretly allied to Germany, and two Ottoman warships, manned by German Navy personnel, bombarded Russian towns. </p><p>Britain fought against the Ottomans only for supporting Germany and had no other problem with them.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, by fighting them in the <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> region in what is now <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula">Arabian Peninsula</a> and in other places, Britain defeated them with the help from the <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the war ended, Britain got some Ottoman areas and added them to the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> went into the war because its leader supported the Allied cause. Greece and Serbia had become independent, but many Greeks still lived in lands that had once been Greek but were now Ottoman. Having recently won the <a href="/wiki/Balkan_Wars" title="Balkan Wars">Balkan Wars</a>, the Greeks wanted especially to control other land to the north that was under Bulgarian and Ottoman rule and so they declared war. The Ottomans killed most of the Greek Army as they tried to regain parts of the Ottoman Empire. Another war started when the Greeks bombed a train. The Ottomans swept the Greeks back into their own territory. From then on, the Greeks never again declared war, but the Ottomans had one of the largest armies in the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bulgaria_against_Serbia_and_Greece">Bulgaria against Serbia and Greece</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Bulgaria against Serbia and Greece" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bulgaria against Serbia and Greece"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, like Greece and Serbia, had been part of the Ottoman Empire but later became independent. Bulgaria claimed a lot of Ottoman land. The Serbians and the Greeks felt cheated because they felt that the land belonged to them and took back the land. That angered Bulgaria and led to it becoming an Ottoman ally. Bulgaria declared war on Serbia and Greece but lost the war. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trench_warfare">Trench warfare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Change section: Trench warfare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Trench warfare"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671799">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">Trench warfare</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">Trench warfare</a> killed many soldiers. New weapons, such as <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine guns</a>, and long-range <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillery</a> had an increased <a href="/wiki/Rate_of_fire" title="Rate of fire">rate of fire</a> that cut down huge numbers of soldiers during mass <a href="/wiki/Charge_(warfare)" title="Charge (warfare)">charges</a>, a tactic left over from older warfare. The men on both sides took spades and dug holes because they did not want to be killed. The holes joined up into trenches until the lines of trenches went all the way from <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> to the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>. In front of the trenches was <a href="/wiki/Barbed_wire" title="Barbed wire">barbed wire</a> to cut anyone who tried to climb over it and <a href="/wiki/Land_mine" title="Land mine">land mines</a> to blow up anyone who tried to cross. Late in the war, <a href="/wiki/Poison_gas" title="Poison gas">poison gas</a> also was an important weapon. </p><p>The new machine guns, artillery, trenches, and mines made it very difficult to attack. The generals had fought many wars without them and so they ordered their armies to attack in the old style of marching in rows, which allowed the enemy to shoot them down easily. At the 1916 <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Battle of the Somme</a>, 60,000 British men died in a single day, one of the bloodiest days in the history of the British army. Late in the war, the British and French invented <a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">tanks</a> and used them to attack entrenched Germans, but they could not make enough of them to make a big difference. The German Empire responded by making their own tanks but they had even fewer. The Germans also invented special <a href="/wiki/Sturmabteilung" title="Sturmabteilung">Sturmabteilung</a> tactics to infiltrate enemy positions. This was also too little, too late. </p><p>The British used whistles to communicate to other soldiers and so before they shelled the German trenches, they would sound the whistle. However, the Germans caught on to this tactic and so after the shelling, when the British soldiers came to finish off the German soldiers, the Germans were ready with their machine guns because they knew that the British were coming. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Airplanes">Airplanes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Change section: Airplanes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Airplanes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Airplane" title="Airplane">Airplanes</a> were first used extensively in World War I. They were first used for <a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a>, and pictures of enemy land were taken to help direct <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillery</a>. Generals, who are military leaders, were using airplanes as an important part of their attack plans at the end of the war. World War I showed that airplanes could be important war weapons. </p><p>Airplanes in World War I were made of wood and <a href="/wiki/Canvas" title="Canvas">canvas</a>, a type of rough cloth. They did not last long and could not fly very fast at the beginning of the war. They could only fly up to 116 kilometers per hour, or 72 miles per hour. At the end of the war, they could fly up to 222 kilometres per hour (138 miles per hour), much slower than modern planes. Guns were put on planes for the first time during the war. <a href="/wiki/Pilot" title="Pilot">Pilots</a>, people who fly the plane, used the guns to shoot enemy planes. One pilot used metal sheets to <a href="/wiki/Armor" class="mw-redirect" title="Armor">armor</a> his airplane. Other pilots began using metal sheets too. Pilots also made their airplanes better with <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine guns</a>, guns that shoot bullets much faster. That made fighting harder and more dangerous between airplanes. </p><p>Pilots had to wear certain clothes when flying an airplane in World War I because they flew high, where the air is cold. The pilots' clothes kept them warm and protected them from the wind and cold. Pilots wore a leather coat to protect their bodies, a padded helmet and <a href="/wiki/Goggles" title="Goggles">goggles</a>, which are large glasses with special lenses, to protect their head and face. They wore a scarf around their neck to keep the wind from blowing against their neck when they turned their head. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States_against_Germany">United States against Germany</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Change section: United States against Germany" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: United States against Germany"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The German leaders decided to use submarines, called <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boats</a>, from the German word <i>Unterseeboot</i> (meaning "underwater boat"). The U-boats attacked passenger ships such as <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lusitania" title="RMS Lusitania">RMS Lusitania</a> carrying civilians to the United Kingdom. They did not follow the <a href="/wiki/Laws_of_war" title="Laws of war">laws of war</a> because the British could easily destroy them otherwise. America was selling weapons to Germany's enemies but not to Germany and so was not neutral since the US had taken sides during the conflict. Many American and British noncombatants were killed by the submarines although they were not fighting. </p><p>Germany also wrote a secret <a href="/wiki/Telegram" title="Telegram">telegram</a> note to <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> in code that suggest that both countries work together to attack the United States. This note is called the <a href="/wiki/Zimmerman_Telegram" class="mw-redirect" title="Zimmerman Telegram">Zimmerman Telegram</a> because it was sent by Arthur Zimmerman. It offered <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> land in the <a href="/wiki/Southwestern_United_States" title="Southwestern United States">Southwestern United States</a> that the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> had taken in the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican-American War</a>. British spies found out about the note and told the United States. The Americans became angry, and many decided that their country should enter the war against Germany. The Zimmermann Telegram and the sinking of American ships by German U-boats made the United States on April 6, <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> declare war against Germany and join the Allies.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russian_Revolutions">Russian Revolutions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Change section: Russian Revolutions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Russian Revolutions"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The defeat of Russia on the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Eastern Front (World War I)">Eastern Front</a> caused unrest there, which led to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution" title="Russian Revolution">Russian Revolutions</a>. This made <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> fight both Germany and the <a href="/wiki/Bolshevik_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolshevik Party">Bolsheviks</a> at the same time. Russia wanted to end the war against Germany and just fight the Bolsheviks in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a>. Russia gave Germany money and land to stop the fighting between those two countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_Russian_Revolution">First Russian Revolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Change section: First Russian Revolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: First Russian Revolution"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>, there was a revolution in Russia. Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II">Nicholas II</a> had to give up power and a new government was established. At first, it was thought that Russia would fight harder now that he was gone. However, the Russians did not want to fight anymore because there was too little food, weapons or adequate roads to supply its army. The war had been putting burdens on the Russians, and many of them were poor and hungry. They began to hate their new government because it would not stop the war. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_Russian_Revolution">Second Russian Revolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Change section: Second Russian Revolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Second Russian Revolution"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Another revolution happened in Russia in which the <a href="/wiki/Mensheviks" title="Mensheviks">Mensheviks</a> lost to the <a href="/wiki/Bolsheviks" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolsheviks">Bolsheviks</a> (these were two rival groups of communists). The leader of the Bolsheviks was <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> (1870-1924). The new Bolshevik government asked the Germans for peace and signed the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk" title="Treaty of Brest-Litovsk">Treaty of Brest-Litovsk</a> with the Central Powers in March 1918 at the city of Brest-Litovsk. Lenin later died in 1924 and was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>. </p><p>The Germans and Russians stopped fighting. Russia gave Germany parts of the Russian Empire in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern Europe</a> and along the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_states" title="Baltic states">Baltic states</a>, <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>. Also, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> gained its independence by the treaty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Treaty_of_Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Change section: Treaty of Versailles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Treaty of Versailles"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_1914_and_1924.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Europe_1914_and_1924.png/220px-Europe_1914_and_1924.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Europe_1914_and_1924.png/330px-Europe_1914_and_1924.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Europe_1914_and_1924.png/440px-Europe_1914_and_1924.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Map of Europe before and after the war.</figcaption></figure> <p>After the war, the Germans had to agree to the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</a>, which stated that Germany had to pay approximately $31.5 billion<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_I_reparations" title="World War I reparations">reparations</a> and had to take full responsibility for the war. </p><p>Also, the countries of the world were to come together to make an international organization to stop future wars: the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a>. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> did not agree with the League even though it was the idea of <a href="/wiki/United_States_president" class="mw-redirect" title="United States president">United States president</a> <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a>. Although Wilson tried to tell the American people to agree to join the League, the United States never joined it. </p><p>Problems with the treaty in Germany, where it was hated, later led to <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> in 1939. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_pages">Related pages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Change section: Related pages" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Related pages"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remembrance_Day" title="Remembrance Day">Remembrance Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Change section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The United States did not ratify any of the treaties agreed to at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paris Peace Conference, 1919 (not yet started)">Paris Peace Conference</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bulgaria joined the Central Powers on 14 October 1915.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Ottoman Empire agreed to a secret alliance with Germany on 2 August 1914. It joined the war on the side of the Central Powers on 29 October 1914.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The United States <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_entry_into_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American entry into World War I (not yet started)">declared war on Austria-Hungary</a> on 7 December 1917.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Republic_of_Austria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Republic of Austria (not yet started)">Austria</a> was considered one of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Successor_states&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Successor states (not yet started)">successor states</a> to Austria-Hungary.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The United States <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_declaration_of_war_on_Germany_(1917)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States declaration of war on Germany (1917) (not yet started)">declared war on Germany</a> on 6 April 1917.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%9346)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–46)">Hungary</a> was considered one of the successor states to Austria-Hungary.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Although the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_S%C3%A8vres" title="Treaty of Sèvres">Treaty of Sèvres</a> was intended to end the war between the Allied Powers and the Ottoman Empire, the Allied Powers and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Turkey">Republic of Turkey</a>, the successor state of the Ottoman Empire, agreed to the Treaty of Lausanne.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724317"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Tucker_2005_273-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Tucker_2005_273_9-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Tucker_2005_273_9-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTuckerRoberts2005">Tucker & Roberts 2005</a>, p. 273<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFTuckerRoberts2005 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.longlongtrail.co.uk/army/some-british-army-statistics-of-the-great-war/">"British Army statistics of the Great War"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=British+Army+statistics+of+the+Great+War&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.longlongtrail.co.uk%2Farmy%2Fsome-british-army-statistics-of-the-great-war%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Figures are for the British Empire</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Figures are for Metropolitan France and its colonies</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crb.org-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-crb.org_13-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-crb.org_13-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210202015715/http://www.centre-robert-schuman.org/userfiles/files/REPERES%20%E2%80%93%20module%201-1-1%20-%20explanatory%20notes%20%E2%80%93%20World%20War%20I%20casualties%20%E2%80%93%20EN.pdf">"Page non disponible"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centre-robert-schuman.org/userfiles/files/REPERES%20%E2%80%93%20module%201-1-1%20-%20explanatory%20notes%20%E2%80%93%20World%20War%20I%20casualties%20%E2%80%93%20EN.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2021-02-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Page+non+disponible&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centre-robert-schuman.org%2Fuserfiles%2Ffiles%2FREPERES%2520%25E2%2580%2593%2520module%25201-1-1%2520-%2520explanatory%2520notes%2520%25E2%2580%2593%2520World%2520War%2520I%2520casualties%2520%25E2%2580%2593%2520EN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nash-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nash_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFNash1976" class="citation book cs1">Nash (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3KglCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA775"><i>Darkest Hours</i></a>. Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1590775264" title="Special:BookSources/978-1590775264"><bdi>978-1590775264</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Darkest+Hours&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=978-1590775264&rft.au=Nash&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3KglCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA775&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/casualties.htm">"Military Casualties of World War One"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628005338/http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/casualties.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-03-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Military+Casualties+of+World+War+One&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstworldwar.com%2Ffeatures%2Fcasualties.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cdc2006-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cdc2006_16-0">8.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cdc2006_16-1">8.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFTaubenberger_JK;_Morens_DM_20062006" class="citation journal cs1">Taubenberger JK; Morens DM 2006 (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200502041414/https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/1/pdfs/05-0979.pdf">"1918 Influenza: The Mother of All Pandemics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Emerging Infectious Diseases</i>. <b>12</b> (1): 15–22. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3201%2Feid1201.050979">10.3201/eid1201.050979</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1080-6040">1080-6040</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3291398">3291398</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16494711">16494711</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/1/pdfs/05-0979.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Emerging+Infectious+Diseases&rft.atitle=1918+Influenza%3A+The+Mother+of+All+Pandemics&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=15-22&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3291398%23id-name%3DPMC&rft.issn=1080-6040&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16494711&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3201%2Feid1201.050979&rft.au=Taubenberger+JK%3B+Morens+DM+2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwnc.cdc.gov%2Feid%2Farticle%2F12%2F1%2Fpdfs%2F05-0979.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Duffy2002" class="citation web cs1">Michael Duffy (2002-11-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.firstworldwar.com/source/harrachmemoir.htm">"Primary Documents: Archduke Franz Ferdinand's Assassination, 28 June 1914"</a>. <i>First World War.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628005343/http://www.firstworldwar.com/source/harrachmemoir.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=First+World+War.com&rft.atitle=Primary+Documents%3A+Archduke+Franz+Ferdinand%27s+Assassination%2C+28+June+1914&rft.date=2002-11-03&rft.au=Michael+Duffy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstworldwar.com%2Fsource%2Fharrachmemoir.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turkish_War_of_Independence&oldid=1004506755">"Turkish War of Independence"</a>. <i>Wikipedia</i>. 2021-02-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Turkish+War+of+Independence&rft.date=2021-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DTurkish_War_of_Independence%26oldid%3D1004506755&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor, AJP <i>World War I and its aftermath</i>, London 1998</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_20-0">12.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_20-1">12.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Reader's Digest Children's Encyclopedia</i>. Reader's Digest. 2005. p. 462. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1876689404" title="Special:BookSources/1876689404"><bdi>1876689404</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Reader%27s+Digest+Children%27s+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=462&rft.pub=Reader%27s+Digest&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1876689404&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.state.gov/milestones/1921-1936/dawes">"Milestones: 1921â€"1936 - Office of the Historian"</a>. <i>history.state.gov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160826065741/https://history.state.gov/milestones/1921-1936/dawes">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-08-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-01-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=history.state.gov&rft.atitle=Milestones%3A+1921%C3%A2%E2%82%AC%221936+-+Office+of+the+Historian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.state.gov%2Fmilestones%2F1921-1936%2Fdawes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AWorld+War+I" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_I&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span 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class="mw-selflink selflink">World War I</a> treaties</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="During_the_war" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:12.5em;background:#ddf;text-align:left;">During the war</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sykes%E2%80%93Picot_Agreement" title="Sykes–Picot Agreement">Sykes–Picot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_of_Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne (not yet started)">St.-Jean-de-Maurienne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damascus_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damascus Protocol (not yet started)">Damascus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_London_(1915)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of London (1915) (not yet started)">London</a></li> <li>Bucharest <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Bucharest_(1916)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Bucharest (1916) (not yet started)">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Bucharest_(1918)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Bucharest (1918) (not yet started)">1918</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Act_of_5th_November&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Act of 5th November (not yet started)">Act of 5th November</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modus_vivendi_of_Acroma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modus vivendi of Acroma (not yet started)">Acroma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Buftea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Buftea (not yet started)">Buftea</a></li> <li>Brest-Litovsk <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk" title="Treaty of Brest-Litovsk">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk_(Ukraine%E2%80%93Central_Powers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers) (not yet started)">Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Peace_between_Finland_and_Germany&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Peace between Finland and Germany (not yet started)">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Peace_between_Austria-Hungary_and_Finland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Peace between Austria-Hungary and Finland (not yet started)">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Batum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Batum (not yet started)">Batum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Paris_Peace_Conference" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:12.5em;background:#ddf;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Paris_Peace_Conference_(1919%E2%80%931920)" title="Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920)">Paris Peace Conference</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Versailles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Saint-Germain-en-Laye_(1919)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)">Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Neuilly-sur-Seine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (not yet started)">Neuilly-sur-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Trianon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_S%C3%A8vres" title="Treaty of Sèvres">Sèvres</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-right:0.5em;">Aftermath</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Rapallo_(1920)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Rapallo (1920) (not yet started)">Rapallo (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Tartu_(Estonia%E2%80%93Russia)" title="Treaty of Tartu (Estonia–Russia)">Tartu (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Warsaw_(1920)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Warsaw (1920) (not yet started)">Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian%E2%80%93Soviet_Peace_Treaty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian–Soviet Peace Treaty (not yet started)">Riga (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suwa%C5%82ki_Agreement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suwałki Agreement (not yet started)">Suwałki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Alexandropol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Alexandropol (not yet started)">Alexandropol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Moscow_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Moscow (1921) (not yet started)">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Riga" title="Peace of Riga">Riga (1921)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Tartu_(Finland%E2%80%93Russia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Tartu (Finland–Russia) (not yet started)">Tartu (1921)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cilicia_Peace_Treaty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cilicia Peace Treaty (not yet started)">Cilicia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Ankara_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Ankara (1921) (not yet started)">Angora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Kars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Kars (not yet started)">Kars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lausanne" title="Treaty of Lausanne">Lausanne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Rapallo_(1922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty of Rapallo (1922) (not yet started)">Rapallo (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_between_the_Allied_and_Associated_Powers_with_Regard_to_the_Contribution_to_the_Cost_of_Liberation_of_the_Territories_of_the_Former_Austro-Hungarian_Monarchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement between the Allied and Associated Powers with Regard to the Contribution to the Cost of Liberation of the Territories of the Former Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (not yet started)">Austro-Hungarian reparation payments</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Between_the_Allied_and_Associated_Powers_with_Regard_to_the_Italian_Reparation_Payments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Between the Allied and Associated Powers with Regard to the Italian Reparation Payments (not yet started)">Italian reparation payments</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Regarding_the_Restoration_of_the_State_of_Peace_between_Germany_and_China_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Regarding the Restoration of the State of Peace between Germany and China (1921) (not yet started)">Sino-German Peace Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S.%E2%80%93German_Peace_Treaty_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S.–German Peace Treaty (1921) (not yet started)">U.S.–German Peace Treaty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Montreux</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Montreux_Convention_Regarding_the_Regime_of_the_Straits&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits (not yet started)">Regime of the Straits</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Montreux_Convention_Regarding_the_Abolition_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montreux Convention Regarding the Abolition of the Capitulations in Egypt (not yet started)">Abolition of the Capitulations in Egypt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Egypt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Between_Great_Britain_and_Denmark_Relating_to_the_Suppression_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Between Great Britain and Denmark Relating to the Suppression of the Capitulations in Egypt (not yet started)">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Between_Great_Britain_and_Greece_Relating_to_the_Suppression_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt_(1920)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Between Great Britain and Greece Relating to the Suppression of the Capitulations in Egypt (1920) (not yet started)">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Between_Great_Britain_and_Norway_Relating_to_the_Suppression_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Between Great Britain and Norway Relating to the Suppression of the Capitulations in Egypt (not yet started)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_Between_Great_Britain_and_Sweden_Relating_to_the_Suppression_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt_(1921)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement Between Great Britain and Sweden Relating to the Suppression of the Capitulations in Egypt (1921) (not yet started)">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agreement_between_Great_Britain_and_Portugal_Relating_to_the_Suppression_of_the_Capitulations_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agreement between Great Britain and Portugal Relating to the Suppression of the Capitulations in Egypt (not yet started)">Portugal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122492"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="List_of_modern_conflicts_in_the_Middle_East" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122447"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Middle_East_conflicts" title="Template:Middle East conflicts"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Middle_East_conflicts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Middle East conflicts (not yet started)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Middle_East_conflicts&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="List_of_modern_conflicts_in_the_Middle_East" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_modern_conflicts_in_the_Middle_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of modern conflicts in the Middle East (not yet started)">List of modern conflicts in the Middle East</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1910s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italo-Turkish_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italo-Turkish War (not yet started)">Italo-Turkish War</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">World War I</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I" title="Middle Eastern theatre of World War I">Middle Eastern theatre</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Robat_Karim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Robat Karim (not yet started)">Battle of Robat Karim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_genocide" title="Armenian genocide">Armenian genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayfo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sayfo (not yet started)">Assyrian genocide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Famine_of_Mount_Lebanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Famine of Mount Lebanon (not yet started)">Mount Lebanon starvation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unification_of_Saudi_Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unification of Saudi Arabia (not yet started)">Unification of Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simko_Shikak_revolt_(1918%E2%80%931922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simko Shikak revolt (1918–1922) (not yet started)">Simko Shikak revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_Egyptian_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 Egyptian Revolution (not yet started)">1919 Egyptian Revolution</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Turkish_War_of_Independence" title="Turkish War of Independence">Turkish War of Independence</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greco-Turkish_War_(1919%E2%80%931922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922) (not yet started)">Greco-Turkish War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish%E2%80%93Armenian_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish–Armenian War (not yet started)">Turkish–Armenian War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franco-Turkish_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franco-Turkish War (not yet started)">Franco-Turkish War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolts_during_the_Turkish_War_of_Independence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolts during the Turkish War of Independence (not yet started)">Revolts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmud_Barzanji_revolts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmud Barzanji revolts (not yet started)">Mahmud Barzanji revolts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franco-Syrian_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franco-Syrian War (not yet started)">Franco-Syrian War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Revolt (not yet started)">Iraqi Revolt (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intercommunal_conflict_in_Mandatory_Palestine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine (not yet started)">Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adwan_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adwan Rebellion (not yet started)">Adwan Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_separatism_in_Khuzestan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab separatism in Khuzestan (not yet started)">Arab separatism in Khuzestan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Syrian_Revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Syrian Revolt (not yet started)">Great Syrian Revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikh_Said_rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikh Said rebellion (not yet started)">Sheikh Said rebellion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ararat_rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ararat rebellion (not yet started)">Ararat rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Barzani_revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Barzani revolt (not yet started)">Ahmed Barzani revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simele_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simele massacre (not yet started)">Simele massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saudi%E2%80%93Yemeni_War_(1934)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saudi–Yemeni War (1934) (not yet started)">Saudi–Yemeni War (1934)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goharshad_Mosque_rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goharshad Mosque rebellion (not yet started)">Goharshad Mosque rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1935%E2%80%931936_Iraqi_Shia_revolts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1935–1936 Iraqi Shia revolts (not yet started)">1935–1936 Iraqi Shia revolts</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1935_Yazidi_revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1935 Yazidi revolt (not yet started)">1935 Yazidi revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine (not yet started)">1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dersim_rebellion" title="Dersim rebellion">Dersim rebellion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1940s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_bombing_of_Mandatory_Palestine_in_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian bombing of Mandatory Palestine in World War II (not yet started)">Italian bombing of Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allied_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allied invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Allied invasion of Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syria%E2%80%93Lebanon_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syria–Lebanon campaign (not yet started)">Syria–Lebanon campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Soviet_invasion_of_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran (not yet started)">Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1943_Barzani_revolt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1943 Barzani revolt (not yet started)">1943 Barzani revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alwaziri_coup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alwaziri coup (not yet started)">Alwaziri coup</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Wathbah_uprising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Wathbah uprising (not yet started)">Al-Wathbah uprising</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurdish_separatism_in_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurdish separatism in Iran (not yet started)">Kurdish separatism in Iran</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iran_crisis_of_1946&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iran crisis of 1946 (not yet started)">Iran crisis of 1946</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War (not yet started)">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">1967 Six-Day War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War" title="Yom Kippur War">1973 Yom Kippur War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Lebanon_War" title="1982 Lebanon War">1982 Lebanon War</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Egyptian_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Egyptian Revolution (not yet started)">1952 Egyptian Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Iranian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1953 Iranian coup d'état">1953 Iranian coup d'état</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jebel_Akhdar_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jebel Akhdar War (not yet started)">Jebel Akhdar War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyprus_Emergency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyprus Emergency (not yet started)">Cyprus Emergency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemeni%E2%80%93Adenese_clan_violence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemeni–Adenese clan violence (not yet started)">Yemeni–Adenese clan violence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1958_Lebanon_crisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958 Lebanon crisis (not yet started)">1958 Lebanon crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=14_July_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="14 July Revolution (not yet started)">1958 Iraqi revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Mosul_uprising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Mosul uprising (not yet started)">1959 Mosul uprising</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cypriot_intercommunal_violence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cypriot intercommunal violence (not yet started)">Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi%E2%80%93Kurdish_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi–Kurdish conflict (not yet started)">Iraqi–Kurdish conflict</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Iraqi%E2%80%93Kurdish_War" title="First Iraqi–Kurdish War">First Iraqi–Kurdish War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Iraqi%E2%80%93Kurdish_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Iraqi–Kurdish War (not yet started)">Second Iraqi–Kurdish War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhofar_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhofar Rebellion (not yet started)">Dhofar Rebellion</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Yemen_Civil_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Yemen Civil War (not yet started)">North Yemen Civil War</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramadan_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramadan Revolution (not yet started)">Feb. 1963 Iraqi coup</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1963_Syrian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1963 Syrian coup d'état (not yet started)">Mar. 1963 Syrian coup</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=November_1963_Iraqi_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état (not yet started)">Nov. 1963 Iraqi coup</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aden_Emergency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aden Emergency (not yet started)">Aden Emergency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Hama_riot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Hama riot (not yet started)">1964 Hama riot</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Israeli–Palestinian conflict</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948_Palestine_war&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948 Palestine war (not yet started)">1948 Palestine war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Intifada" class="mw-redirect" title="First Intifada">First Intifada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Intifada" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Intifada">Second Intifada</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_Syrian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 Syrian coup d'état (not yet started)">1966 Syrian coup d'état</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_September&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black September (not yet started)">Black September in Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemenite_War_of_1972&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemenite War of 1972 (not yet started)">Yemenite War of 1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus (not yet started)">Turkish invasion of Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974%E2%80%9375_Shatt_al-Arab_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974–75 Shatt al-Arab conflict (not yet started)">Shatt al-Arab clashes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Civil_War" title="Lebanese Civil War">Lebanese Civil War</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Political_violence_in_Turkey_(1976%E2%80%931980)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Political violence in Turkey (1976–1980) (not yet started)">Political violence in Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamist_uprising_in_Syria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamist uprising in Syria (not yet started)">Islamist uprising in Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1977_Shia_uprising_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1977 Shia uprising in Iraq (not yet started)">1977 Shia uprising in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NDF_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NDF Rebellion (not yet started)">NDF Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemenite_War_of_1979&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemenite War of 1979 (not yet started)">Yemenite War of 1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" title="Iranian Revolution">Iranian Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidation_of_the_Iranian_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution (not yet started)">Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1979_Qatif_Uprising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1979 Qatif Uprising (not yet started)">1979 Qatif Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Mosque_seizure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Mosque seizure (not yet started)">Grand Mosque seizure</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1979%E2%80%931980_Shia_uprising_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq (not yet started)">1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War" title="Iran–Iraq War">Iran–Iraq War</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Turkish_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1980 Turkish coup d'état">1980 Turkish coup d'état</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurdish%E2%80%93Turkish_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurdish–Turkish conflict (not yet started)">Kurdish–Turkish conflict</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurdish%E2%80%93Turkish_conflict_(1978%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present) (not yet started)">Turkey–PKK conflict</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Yemen_Civil_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Yemen Civil War (not yet started)">South Yemen Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Egyptian_conscripts_riot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Egyptian conscripts riot (not yet started)">1986 Egyptian conscripts riot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Damascus_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Damascus bombings (not yet started)">1986 Damascus bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987_Sharjawi_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_attempt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987 Sharjawi coup d'état attempt (not yet started)">1987 Sharjawi coup d'état attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987_Mecca_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987 Mecca incident (not yet started)">Mecca massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Nidal_Organization_internal_executions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Nidal Organization internal executions (not yet started)">Abu Nidal's executions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War (1990–1991)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Iraqi_uprisings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Iraqi uprisings (not yet started)">1991 Iraqi uprisings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terrorism_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terrorism in Egypt (not yet started)">Terror campaign in Egypt (1990s)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemeni_Civil_War_(1994)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemeni Civil War (1994) (not yet started)">Yemeni Civil War (1994)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Kurdish_Civil_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Kurdish Civil War (not yet started)">Iraqi Kurdish Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terrorism_in_Saudi_Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terrorism in Saudi Arabia (not yet started)"><i>Islamic insurgency in Saudi Arabia (2000–present)</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_bombing_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 bombing of Iraq (not yet started)">Operation Desert Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Qaeda_insurgency_in_Yemen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen (not yet started)">al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Shia_uprising_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Shia uprising in Iraq (not yet started)">1999 Shia uprising in Iraq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistan_and_Baluchestan_insurgency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency (not yet started)">Balochi insurgency in Iran</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Qamishli_riots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Qamishli riots (not yet started)">2004 Qamishli riots</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Houthi_insurgency_in_Yemen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Houthi insurgency in Yemen (not yet started)">Houthi insurgency in Yemen</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iran%E2%80%93Israel_proxy_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iran–Israel proxy conflict (not yet started)">Iran–Israel proxy conflict</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatah%E2%80%93Hamas_conflict" title="Fatah–Hamas conflict">Fatah–Hamas conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Yemen_insurgency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Yemen insurgency (not yet started)">South Yemen insurgency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Bahraini_uprising&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Bahraini uprising (not yet started)">2011 Bahraini uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Crisis_(2011%E2%80%932014)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) (not yet started)">Egyptian Crisis</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinai_insurgency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinai insurgency (not yet started)">Sinai insurgency</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_terrorism_in_Egypt_(2013%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of terrorism in Egypt (2013–present) (not yet started)">Insurgency in Egypt (2013–present)</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian civil war</a></b></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_involvement_in_the_Syrian_civil_war&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish involvement in the Syrian civil war (not yet started)">Turkish involvement in Syria</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syrian_civil_war_spillover_in_Lebanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon (not yet started)">Syrian War spillover in Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2011%E2%80%932013)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) (not yet started)">Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013)</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/War_in_Iraq_(2013%E2%80%932017)" title="War in Iraq (2013–2017)">War in Iraq (2013–2017)</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_State_insurgency_in_Iraq_(2017%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present) (not yet started)">Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present)</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemeni_crisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemeni crisis (not yet started)">Yemeni crisis</a> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemeni_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemeni civil war (2014–present) (not yet started)">Yemeni civil war (2014–present)</a></b></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Beirut_clashes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021 Beirut clashes (not yet started)">2021 Beirut clashes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">Red Sea crisis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><b>This list includes <a class="mw-selflink selflink">World War I</a> and later conflicts (after 1914) of at least 100 fatalities each</b><br />Prolonged conflicts are listed in the decade when initiated; ongoing conflicts are marked italic, and conflicts with +100,000 killed with bold.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2jqt7 Cached time: 20241123130528 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.778 seconds Real time usage: 1.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7115/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 163974/2097152 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