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class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Husayn ibn Ali al-Abid</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahib_Fakkh" title="Sahib Fakkh – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sahib Fakkh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF" title="حسین بن علی العابد – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="حسین بن علی العابد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huceine_ibne_Ali_Al%C3%A1bide" title="Huceine ibne Ali Alábide – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Huceine ibne Ali Alábide" 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style="font-size:125%;background: #9BE89B; color: #000000;"><div class="fn">Al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-ʿĀbid <i>(Ṣāḥib Fakhkh)</i></div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><span class="nowrap">12th <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Zaydi_Shi%27ism" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaydi Shi'ism">Zaydi Shi'ism</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:#9BE89B;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">12th <a href="/wiki/Zaydism#Imams_of_Zaidis" title="Zaydism">Zaydi Imam</a></th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Hasan_ibn_Ibrahim_ibn_Abdullah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Hasan ibn Ibrahim ibn Abdullah (page does not exist)">Al-Hasan</a> ibn <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Abdallah" title="Ibrahim ibn Abdallah">Ibrahim</a> ibn <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_al-Mahd" title="Abd Allah al-Mahd">ʿAbd Allāh al-Kāmīl</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">ʿĪsā Mū'tam <i>(Father of <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Isa_ibn_Zayd" title="Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd">Aḥmad</a>)</i> al-Ashbāl ibn <a href="/wiki/Zayd_ibn_Ali" title="Zayd ibn Ali">Zayd</a> ibn <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Husayn_Zayn_al-Abidin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin">ʿAlī Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #9BE89B; color: #000000;">Personal</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Al-Ḥusayn</div><br /><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 745</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hejaz" title="Hejaz">Hejaz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula">Arabia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 11June 786</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Rashidun_Caliphate" title="Rashidun Caliphate">Rashidun Caliphate</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>ʿAlī al-ʿĀbid (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-ʿĀbid ibn Hasan al-Mu'thallath ibn <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Hasan" title="Hasan ibn Hasan">Hasan al-Mu'thannā</a> ibn <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Ali" title="Hasan ibn Ali">Hasan ibn Ali</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الحسين بن علي العابد</span>) was an <a href="/wiki/Alid" class="mw-redirect" title="Alid">Alid</a> who rebelled at <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid caliph">Abbasid caliph</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Hadi" title="Al-Hadi">al-Hadi</a>. His grandfather Hasan al-Mu'thallath is the grandson of <a href="/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Ali" title="Hasan ibn Ali">Hasan ibn Ali</a>. He was killed with many of his followers at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fakhkh" title="Battle of Fakhkh">Battle of Fakhkh</a> outside <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a> on 11 June 786, whence he is known to history as the <b>Man of Fakhkh</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">صاحب فخ</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">Ṣāḥib Fakhkh</i></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family_and_early_life">Family and early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Family and early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Husayn's father was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_al-Abid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali al-Abid (page does not exist)">Ali al-Abid</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF" class="extiw" title="ar:علي العابد">ar</a>]</span>, a great-grandson of <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_ibn_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hasan ibn Ali">al-Hasan ibn Ali</a>, and his mother was Zaynab, the daughter of Abdallah ibn al-Hasan al-Muthanna, a grandson of al-Hasan ibn Ali. Both of his parents were renowned for their piety, to the point that his father volunteered to join his Alid relatives who were imprisoned by the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid">Abbasid</a> caliph <a href="/wiki/Al-Mansur" title="Al-Mansur">al-Mansur</a> in 758 and 762, dying in prison in 763.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615–616_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615–616-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Nafs_al-Zakiyya" title="Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya">Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya</a>, who led a <a href="/wiki/Alid_revolt_of_762%E2%80%93763" title="Alid revolt of 762–763">major Alid revolt</a> in <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Abbasids" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasids">Abbasids</a> in 762, was a brother of Husayn's mother.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Husayn thus grew up in what the historian <a href="/wiki/Laura_Veccia_Vaglieri" title="Laura Veccia Vaglieri">Laura Veccia Vaglieri</a> describes as "an atmosphere of extreme piety and of secret hatred for the Abbasids".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, Husayn had friendly relations with the third Abbasid caliph, <a href="/wiki/Al-Mahdi" title="Al-Mahdi">al-Mahdi</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr> 775–785</span>), who gave him money and released an Alid prisoner at Husayn's intercession.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Veccia Vaglieri, "[t]here exist many anecdotes about his love for the poor, his charity, his inability to understand the value of money and his boundless generosity".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Revolt">Revolt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Revolt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fakhkh" title="Battle of Fakhkh">Battle of Fakhkh</a></div> <p>Shortly after Caliph al-Mahdi died in July 785, Husayn and his followers rose in revolt at Medina, hoping to take advantage of the as yet unstable position of al-Mahdi's successor, <a href="/wiki/Al-Hadi" title="Al-Hadi">al-Hadi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Probably on 16 May 786, Husayn and his fellow conspirators tried to seize control of Medina. At the <a href="/wiki/Al-Masjid_an-Nabawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Masjid an-Nabawi">Mosque of the Prophet</a>, Husayn took the pulpit, symbolically dressed in white and wearing a white turban, and <a href="/wiki/Bay%27ah" title="Bay'ah">received the allegiance</a> of is followers, with the <a href="/wiki/Laqab" class="mw-redirect" title="Laqab">regnal name</a> of <span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">al-Murtaḍā min Āl Muḥammad</i></span>, 'the One pleasing to God from the house of Muhammad'.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198918–19,_33_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198918–19,_33-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The rebels failed to rally the ordinary people to their cause, however, and were quickly confronted by the local garrison.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198919–20,_33–34_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198919–20,_33–34-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the following days, the partisans of the Alids (<span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">al-Mubayyiḍa</i></span>, the 'wearers of white') and the Abbasids (<span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">al-Musawwida</i></span>, the 'wearers of black') clashed repeatedly, but the latter emerged victorious, confining the Alids and their partisans to the precinct of the Great Mosque. With his uprising clearly a failure, Husayn left the city for <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a> on 28 May, with some 300 followers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198920–21,_35_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198920–21,_35-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 June 786, at the <a href="/wiki/Wadi" title="Wadi">wadi</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wadi_al-Zahir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wadi al-Zahir (page does not exist)">Fakhkh</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1" class="extiw" title="ar:وادي الزاهر">ar</a>]</span>, some 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) northwest of Mecca,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Husayn's small force encountered the Abbasid army, under the command of a number of Abbasid princes who had been present in the city with their armed retinues for the <a href="/wiki/Hajj" title="Hajj">Hajj</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616–617_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616–617-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198923–24,_30–31_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198923–24,_30–31-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the ensuing battle, Husayn and over a hundred of his followers were killed, and many taken prisoner.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198925–28_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198925–28-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many Alids managed to escape the battle by mingling with the Hajj pilgrims.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198926_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198926-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among them were <a href="/wiki/Idris_I_of_Morocco" title="Idris I of Morocco">Idris</a> and Yahya, the brothers of Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Idris eventually moved to the <a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a>, and in 789 established the <a href="/wiki/Idrisid_dynasty" title="Idrisid dynasty">Idrisid dynasty</a> in the area of modern <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>, while his brother Yahya raised a revolt in <a href="/wiki/Daylam" title="Daylam">Daylam</a> in 792.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971">Veccia Vaglieri 1971</a>, p. 615.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner2016-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner2016_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTurner2016">Turner 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615–616-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971615–616_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971">Veccia Vaglieri 1971</a>, pp. 615–616.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971">Veccia Vaglieri 1971</a>, p. 616.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198918–19,_33-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198918–19,_33_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, pp. 18–19, 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198919–20,_33–34-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198919–20,_33–34_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, pp. 19–20, 33–34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198920–21,_35-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198920–21,_35_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, pp. 20–21, 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616–617-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971616–617_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971">Veccia Vaglieri 1971</a>, pp. 616–617.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198923–24,_30–31-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198923–24,_30–31_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, pp. 23–24, 30–31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971617_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971">Veccia Vaglieri 1971</a>, p. 617.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198925–28-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198925–28_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, pp. 25–28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBosworth198926-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBosworth198926_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, p. 26.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBosworth1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._E._Bosworth" class="mw-redirect" title="C. E. Bosworth">Bosworth, C. E.</a>, ed. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wqf1gwM9O58C"><i>The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXX: The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in Equilibrium: The Caliphates of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-Rashīd, A.D. 785–809/A.H. 169–192</i></a>. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4"><bdi>978-0-88706-564-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+al-%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB%2C+Volume+XXX%3A+The+%CA%BFAbb%C4%81sid+Caliphate+in+Equilibrium%3A+The+Caliphates+of+M%C5%ABs%C4%81+al-H%C4%81d%C4%AB+and+H%C4%81r%C5%ABn+al-Rash%C4%ABd%2C+A.D.+785%E2%80%93809%2FA.H.+169%E2%80%93192&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.series=SUNY+Series+in+Near+Eastern+Studies.&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-88706-564-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwqf1gwM9O58C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Husayn+ibn+Ali+al-Abid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner2016" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Turner, John P. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_26920">"Fakhkh"</a>. In Fleet, Kate; <a href="/wiki/Gudrun_Kr%C3%A4mer" title="Gudrun Krämer">Krämer, Gudrun</a>; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; <a href="/wiki/Everett_K._Rowson" title="Everett K. Rowson">Rowson, Everett</a> (eds.). <i>Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> (3rd ed.). Brill Online. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F1573-3912_ei3_COM_26920">10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_26920</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1873-9830">1873-9830</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fakhkh&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+of+Islam&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Brill+Online&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_ei3_COM_26920&rft.issn=1873-9830&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=John+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_ei3_COM_26920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Husayn+ibn+Ali+al-Abid" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVeccia_Vaglieri1971" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Laura_Veccia_Vaglieri" title="Laura Veccia Vaglieri">Veccia Vaglieri, L.</a> (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_2979">"al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī, Ṣāḥib Fak̲h̲k̲h̲"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Lewis" title="Bernard Lewis">Lewis, B.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Victor_Louis_M%C3%A9nage" title="Victor Louis Ménage">Ménage, V. L.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Pellat" title="Charles Pellat">Pellat, Ch.</a> & <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Schacht" title="Joseph Schacht">Schacht, J.</a> (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopaedia_of_Islam#2nd_edition,_EI2" class="mw-redirect" title="The Encyclopaedia of Islam">The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition</a>. </i>Volume III:<i> H–Iram</i>. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 615–617. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_2979">10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_2979</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/495469525">495469525</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=al-%E1%B8%A4usayn+b.+%CA%BFAl%C4%AB%2C+%E1%B9%A2%C4%81%E1%B8%A5ib+Fak%CC%B2h%CC%B2k%CC%B2h%CC%B2&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam%2C+Second+Edition.+Volume+III%3A+H%E2%80%93Iram&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pages=615-617&rft.pub=E.+J.+Brill&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F495469525&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_2979&rft.aulast=Veccia+Vaglieri&rft.aufirst=L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1163%2F1573-3912_islam_SIM_2979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Husayn+ibn+Ali+al-Abid" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&oldid=1255019068">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_al-Abid&oldid=1255019068</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:786_deaths" title="Category:786 deaths">786 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hasanids" title="Category:Hasanids">Hasanids</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rebels_from_the_Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Category:Rebels from the Abbasid Caliphate">Rebels from the Abbasid Caliphate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_killed_in_action" title="Category:People killed in action">People killed in action</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:8th-century_people_from_the_Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Category:8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate">8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Arab_rebels" title="Category:Arab rebels">Arab rebels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:8th-century_Arab_people" title="Category:8th-century Arab people">8th-century Arab people</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:No_local_image_but_image_on_Wikidata" title="Category:No local image but image on Wikidata">No local image but image on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Arabic-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text">Articles containing Arabic-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 19:00<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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