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class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">吉拉基語</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。54种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki" title="Gilaki – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gilaki" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8A%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%AA%E1%8A%9B" title="ጊላኪኛ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጊላኪኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الجيلاكية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الجيلاكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%89" title="جيلاكى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيلاكى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_guilak%C3%AD" title="Idioma guilakí – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma guilakí" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilan_dili" title="Gilan dili – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gilan dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گیلک دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گیلک دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Гилянски език – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гилянски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilakeg" title="Gilakeg – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gilakeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guilequi" title="Guilequi – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guilequi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زمانی گیلەکی – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی گیلەکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki" title="Gilaki – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gilaki" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gileki" title="Gileki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gileki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki_language" title="Gilaki language – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gilaki language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gila_lingvo" title="Gila lingvo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gila lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_guilak%C3%AD" title="Idioma guilakí – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma guilakí" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilandera" title="Gilandera – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gilandera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زبان گیلکی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان گیلکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilakin_kieli" title="Gilakin kieli – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gilakin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guilaki" title="Guilaki – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guilaki" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_gilaki" title="Lingua gilaki – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua gilaki" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%8A_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A4%D9%86" title="گيلکي زوؤن – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="گيلکي زوؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki-ng%C3%AE" title="Gilaki-ngî – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gilaki-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki_bhasa" title="Gilaki bhasa – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gilaki bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Gilan" title="Bahasa Gilan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Gilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_gilaki" title="Lingua gilaki – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua gilaki" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="ギラキ語 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ギラキ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_g%C3%AElek%C3%AE" title="Zimanê gîlekî – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê gîlekî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Gilanica" title="Lingua Gilanica – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Gilanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gileki%C5%B3_kalba" title="Gilekių kalba – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gilekių kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_gilaky" title="Fiteny gilaky – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny gilaky" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Kiraki" title="Reo Kiraki – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Kiraki" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="گیلکی – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گیلکی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki_(taal)" title="Gilaki (taal) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gilaki (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gileki" title="Gileki – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gileki" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_gilia%C5%84ski" title="Język giliański – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język giliański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Gilaki" title="Lenga Gilaki – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Gilaki" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گیلاکی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گیلاکی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_guil%C3%A1qui" title="Língua guiláqui – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua guiláqui" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Гилянский язык – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гилянский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱜᱤᱞᱟᱠᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱤᱞᱟᱠᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%DA%AA%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="گيلڪي ٻولي – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گيلڪي ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki_language" title="Gilaki language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gilaki language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki" title="Gilaki – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gilaki" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="கிலாக்கி மொழி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிலாக்கி மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4" title="ภาษาคิเลกิ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาคิเลกิ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gil%C9%99ki_zyvon" title="Giləki zyvon – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Giləki zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilanca" title="Gilanca – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gilanca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Гиляки теле – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гиляки теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Ґілакі – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ґілакі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گیلکی زبان – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گیلکی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Gilak" title="Tiếng Gilak – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Gilak" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaki-g%C3%AD" title="Gilaki-gí – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gilaki-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84078810">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;">吉拉基語</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: lawngreen;"><span style="font-size: small;">گیلکی <i>Giləki</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母语国家和地区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="吉蘭省">吉蘭省</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%B4%8A%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="馬贊德蘭省">馬贊德蘭省</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B9%E6%B8%A9" title="加兹温">加兹温</a>部分地區</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><b>区域</b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="里海">里海</a>西南沿岸</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">母语使用人数</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">240萬 （2016）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">語系</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AD%90%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="印歐語系">印歐語系</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="伊朗语支">伊朗语支</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西伊朗亞語支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Western Iranian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西伊朗亞語支（页面不存在）">西伊朗亞語支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Western Iranian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Western Iranian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西北伊朗語支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Northwestern Iranian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北伊朗語支（页面不存在）">西北伊朗語支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northwestern Iranian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Northwestern Iranian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><b>吉拉基語</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;;">語言代碼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/glk" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:glk">glk</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/gila1241">gila1241</a></code><sup id="cite_ref-Glottolog_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%9E%AD%E6%9C%9B%E7%AB%99" title="语言瞭望站">语言瞭望站</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code>58-AAC-eb</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilaki_Language_Location_Map.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Gilaki_Language_Location_Map.PNG" decoding="async" width="300" height="396" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="293" data-file-height="387" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">吉拉基語母語地區</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>吉拉基語</b>（گیلکی，Giləki）是一種<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="里海語言">里海語言</a>，屬於<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西北伊朗語支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Northwestern Iranian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北伊朗語支（页面不存在）">西北伊朗語支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_Iranian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northwestern Iranian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Northwestern Iranian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span>，起源于伊朗西北地区，通行於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="吉蘭省">吉兰省</a>。吉拉基語与<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="马赞德兰语">马赞德兰语</a>密切相关，两种语言的词汇相似。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>尽管<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯语</a>在很大程度上影响了吉拉基语，但吉拉基语仍然是一種独立的语言。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-#1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>吉拉基语和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="马赞德兰语">马赞德兰语</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="高加索诸语言">高加索语</a>（特别是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南高加索语系">南高加索語</a>）具有某些相同的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E5%AD%A6" title="语言类型学">語言特征</a>，<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Grolier_Incorporated_page_294_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grolier_Incorporated_page_294-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-D.Stilo_pages_137-185_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-D.Stilo_pages_137-185-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>反映出在历史、种族特征上<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索</a>地区的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="高加索民族">高加索民族</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉拉基人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gilaks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉拉基人（页面不存在）">吉拉基人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilaks" class="extiw" title="en:Gilaks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gilaks</span></a></span>）</span></span>以及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬讚德拉人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mazanderani people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%AE%9A%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬讚德拉人（页面不存在）">馬讚德拉人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazanderani_people" class="extiw" title="en:Mazanderani people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mazanderani people</span></a></span>）</span></span>有密切聯繫。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分类"><span id=".E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span>分类</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：分类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>吉拉基語分为三种方言：西吉拉基语、东吉拉基语和Galeshi（在吉兰山脉中使用）。西部和东部方言被<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞夫德羅德河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sefīd-Rūd"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%AB%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞夫德羅德河（页面不存在）">塞夫德羅德河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sef%C4%ABd-R%C5%ABd" class="extiw" title="en:Sefīd-Rūd"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sefīd-Rūd</span></a></span>）</span></span>隔开。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>根据<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="民族語">民族語</a>的統計，1993年有超过200万人以吉拉基語為母语为。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>到2016年，吉拉基语的母语人口为240万。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="吉蘭省">吉兰省</a>的一些大城市使用的的吉拉基語與吉拉基語三大方言略有不同。<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="吉蘭省">吉蘭省</a>这些吉拉基語“亚方言”是拉什蒂（Rashti）、鲁德巴里（Rudbari）、萨默伊·萨拉伊（Some’e Sarai）、拉希贾尼（Lahijani）、朗格鲁迪（Langerudi）、鲁德萨里（Rudesari）、安扎里港（Bandar Anzali）和富马尼（Fumani）。<sup id="cite_ref-#1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE" title="拉姆薩爾">拉姆薩爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A6" title="通卡邦">通卡邦</a>和周边地区也说东部吉拉基语。它受到<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="马赞德兰语">马赞德兰语</a>的影响，有时被称为吉尔-马扎尼语（Gil-Mazani），尽管大多数人将其称为拉姆萨里（Ramsari），但其仍被认为是吉拉基语的次方言。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="備註"><span id=".E5.82.99.E8.A8.BB"></span>備註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：備註"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/gila1241">吉拉基語</a>. <a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog 2.7</a>. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.atitle=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.au=Bank%2C+Sebastian&rft.au=Forkel%2C+Robert&rft.au=Haspelmath%2C+Martin&rft.aufirst=Harald&rft.aulast=Hammarstr%C3%B6m&rft.btitle=Glottolog+2.7&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Jena&rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+the+Science+of+Human+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglottolog.org%2Fresource%2Flanguoid%2Fid%2Fgila1241&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dalb, Andrew (1998). <i>Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages</i>. Columbia University Press. p. 226. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61200749">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E4%B9%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="国际标准书号">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-231-11568-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-231-11568-7">0-231-11568-7</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:560728/FULLTEXT02.pdf">存档副本</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201164502/http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:560728/FULLTEXT02.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2016-12-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuu.diva-portal.org%2Fsmash%2Fget%2Fdiva2%3A560728%2FFULLTEXT02.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/gilan-x">GILAN x. LANGUAGES – Encyclopaedia Iranica</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210222001529/https://iranicaonline.org/articles/gilan-x">存档</a>于2021-02-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=GILAN+x.+LANGUAGES+%E2%80%93+Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fgilan-x&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/glk">Gilaki</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210211074813/https://www.ethnologue.com/language/GLK">存档</a>于2021-02-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=Gilaki&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Flanguage%2Fglk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.language-archives.org/language/glk">OLAC resources in and about the Gilaki language</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128025048/http://www.language-archives.org/language/glk">存档</a>于2021-01-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=OLAC+resources+in+and+about+the+Gilaki+language&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.language-archives.org%2Flanguage%2Fglk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Nasidze, Ivan; Quinque, Dominique; Rahmani, Manijeh; Alemohamad, Seyed Ali; Stoneking, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16581511">Concomitant replacement of language and mtDNA in South Caspian populations of Iran</a>. Current biology: CB. 2006-04-04, <b>16</b> (7): 668–673 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-05</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0960-9822"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0960-9822</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16581511"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 16581511</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.cub.2006.02.021"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.02.021</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220126141013/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16581511/">存档</a>于2022-01-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.atitle=Concomitant+replacement+of+language+and+mtDNA+in+South+Caspian+populations+of+Iran&rft.au=Alemohamad%2C+Seyed+Ali&rft.au=Quinque%2C+Dominique&rft.au=Rahmani%2C+Manijeh&rft.au=Stoneking%2C+Mark&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft.aulast=Nasidze&rft.date=2006-04-04&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0960-9822&rft.issue=7&rft.jtitle=Current+biology%3A+CB&rft.pages=668-673&rft.volume=16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F16581511&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.cub.2006.02.021&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16581511&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grolier_Incorporated_page_294-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Grolier_Incorporated_page_294_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Academic American Encyclopedia By Grolier Incorporated, page 294</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-D.Stilo_pages_137-185-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-D.Stilo_pages_137-185_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Tati language group in the sociolinguistic context of Northwestern Iran and Transcaucasia By D.Stilo, pages 137-185</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044243/http://www.eva.mpg.de/linguistics/past-research-resources/documentation-and-description/northwest-iranian-project.html">Stilo, Don "A Description of the Northwest Iranian Project at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-01-30</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eva.mpg.de/linguistics/past-research-resources/documentation-and-description/northwest-iranian-project.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-12-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=Stilo%2C+Don+%22A+Description+of+the+Northwest+Iranian+Project+at+the+Max+Planck+Institute+for+Evolutionary+Anthropology%22&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eva.mpg.de%2Flinguistics%2Fpast-research-resources%2Fdocumentation-and-description%2Fnorthwest-iranian-project.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=glk"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Gilaki: A language of Iran" 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Dialect Guiläki de Recht [The Gilaki dialect of Rasht]. In <i>Contributions à la dialectologie iranienne</i>. Series: Kgl. danske videnskabernes selskab. Historisk-filologiske meddelelser; 17, 2. (translated into Persian 1995)</li> <li>Purriyahi, Masud. 1971. Barresi-ye dastur-e guyesh-e Gilaki-ye Rasht [A Grammatical Study of the Gilaki dialect of Rasht]. Dissertation, Tehran University.</li> <li>Sartippur, Jahangir. 1990/1369 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%9B%86" title="伊朗曆">A.P.</a> <i>Vižegihā-ye Dasturi va Farhang-e vāžehā-ye Gilaki</i> [Grammatical Characteristics and Glossary of Gilaki]. Rasht: Nashr-e Gilakan. Dictionary.</li> <li>Shokri, Giti. 1998. Māzi-ye Naqli dar Guyeshhā-ye Gilaki va Mazandarāni [Present perfect in Gilani and Mazandarāni Dialects]. <i>Nāme-ye Farhangestān</i> 4(4(16)):59–69. (quarterly journal of Iranian Academy of Persian Language and Literature) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140703103515/http://www.sid.ir/en/ViewPaper.asp?ID=39379&varStr=8;SHOKRI%20G.;NAME-%20YE%20FARHANGESTAN;November%202000;4;4%20(16);59;69">Article abstract</a> in English.</li> <li>Rastorgueva, V., Kerimova, A., Mamedzade, A., Pireiko, L., Edel’man, D. & Lockwood, R. M. 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:560728/FULLTEXT02">The Gilaki Language.</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171011130547/http://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:560728/FULLTEXT02">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120831133337/http://www.sid.ir/En/index.asp">伊朗教育，文化与研究学术中心的科学信息数据库</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalrecordings.net/program/C08110">吉拉基（Gilaki）的样本记录</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100326230531/http://globalrecordings.net/program/C08110">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bookfinder.com/dir/i/Guyish-I_Gilaki-I_Lahijan-Vazhahnamah_Va_Parahi_Vizhagiha-Yi_avayi_Va/4872978552/">吉拉基语字典（拉希扬语方言）及其某些特征</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li>可通过Kaipuleohone获得<a href="https://hdl.handle.net/10125/36146" class="extiw" title="hdl:10125/36146">Gilaki歌曲的</a>开放式录音和<a href="https://hdl.handle.net/10125/36145" class="extiw" title="hdl:10125/36145">基本单词列表</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多姆语（页面不存在）">多姆语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">辅助语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波斯手语（页面不存在）">波斯手语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" title="波斯語盲文">波斯語盲文</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="伊朗语支" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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title="伊朗语支">伊朗语支</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">東部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E9%99%80%E8%AA%9E" title="阿維斯陀語">阿維斯陀語</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古西徐亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scythian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古西徐亞語（页面不存在）">古西徐亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Scythian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scythian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">西部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BA%95%E8%AF%AD" title="米底语">米底語</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="古波斯語">古波斯語</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中古</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">東部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="巴克特里亚语">巴克特里亚语</a>（大夏語） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="花剌子模语">花剌子模语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">塞語</a>(于阗语) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">圖木舒克語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西徐亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scythian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西徐亞語（页面不存在）">西徐亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Scythian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scythian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%9F%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="粟特语">粟特语</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">西部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%81%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="安息语">帕提亚语</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="中古波斯语">中古波斯语</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%9B%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="回回语">回回语</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">現代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">东伊朗次语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%A6%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="巴尔坦吉语">巴尔坦吉语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E8%8F%B2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库菲语（页面不存在）">库菲语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%A8%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="门吉语（页面不存在）">门吉语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥尔木力语（页面不存在）">奥尔木力语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="奧塞梯語">奧塞梯語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87%E8%AA%9E" title="帕拉奇語">帕拉奇语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="普什图语">普什图语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E5%96%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁善语（页面不存在）">鲁善语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑格列奇语（页面不存在）">桑格列奇语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="帕米爾語言">帕米爾語言</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%BD%95%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦罕语">瓦罕语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="色勒库尔语">色勒库尔语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E6%A0%BC%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="舒格南语">舒格南语</a>（識匿語）） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%87%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="万吉语（页面不存在）">万吉语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E6%A0%BC%E8%AB%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%AA%9E" title="雅格諾比語">雅格諾比語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%88%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依德哈语（页面不存在）">依德哈语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B9%E5%8F%A4%E4%BC%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅兹古伦语（页面不存在）">雅兹古伦语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E4%BB%80%E5%96%80%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊什喀西木语（页面不存在）">伊什喀西木语</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">西伊朗次语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%9A%E6%89%8E%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古亚扎里语（页面不存在）">古亚扎里语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="俾路支语">俾路支语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%96%AC%E7%B1%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="阿喬米語">阿喬米語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴示卡迪语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bashkardi language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%A4%BA%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴示卡迪语（页面不存在）">巴示卡迪语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashkardi_language" class="extiw" title="en:Bashkardi language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bashkardi language</span></a></span>）</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%8E%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="低拉米语（页面不存在）">低拉米语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BB%80%E8%AA%9E" title="塔里什語">塔里什語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="戈拉尼語">戈拉尼語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">吉拉基語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%B5%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="马赞德兰语">马赞德兰语</a>（塔巴里语） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="庫爾德語">庫爾德語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="中库尔德语">中</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="北库尔德语">北</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南庫德語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Southern Kurdish"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="南库尔德语">南</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Kurdish" class="extiw" title="en:Southern Kurdish"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Southern Kurdish</span></a></span>）</span></span>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD" title="拉科语">拉科语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="卢尔语">卢尔语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%8F%90%E7%88%BE%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴克提爾利語（页面不存在）">巴克提爾利語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑萨里语（页面不存在）">桑萨里语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="達利語">東波斯語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="塔吉克语">塔吉克語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="達利語">達利語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%89%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%90%89%E8%AA%9E" title="哈扎拉吉語">哈扎拉吉語</a>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E_(%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2)" title="塔特語 (高加索)">塔特語 (高加索)</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E8%92%82%E8%AA%9E_(%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97)" title="塔蒂語 (伊朗)">塔蒂語 (伊朗)</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E6%89%8E%E5%85%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="扎扎其語">扎扎其語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波斯方言（页面不存在）">波斯方言</a> </span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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