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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-SUSE_Linux" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SUSE_Linux"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>SUSE Linux</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SUSE_Linux-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-openSUSE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#openSUSE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>openSUSE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-openSUSE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_openSUSE_Project" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_openSUSE_Project"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>The openSUSE Project</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-The_openSUSE_Project-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle The openSUSE Project subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-The_openSUSE_Project-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organizational_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organizational_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Organizational units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organizational_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SUSE_Company_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SUSE_Company_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>SUSE Company history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SUSE_Company_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_distributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_distributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Current distributions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Current_distributions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Current distributions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Current_distributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-openSUSE_Tumbleweed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#openSUSE_Tumbleweed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>openSUSE Tumbleweed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-openSUSE_Tumbleweed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-openSUSE_Leap" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#openSUSE_Leap"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>openSUSE Leap</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-openSUSE_Leap-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-openSUSE_MicroOS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#openSUSE_MicroOS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>openSUSE MicroOS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-openSUSE_MicroOS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Factory_project" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Factory_project"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Factory project</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Factory_project-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supported_Architectures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supported_Architectures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Supported Architectures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supported_Architectures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Features" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Features"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Features</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Features-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Features subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-YaST_Control_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#YaST_Control_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>YaST Control Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-YaST_Control_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AutoYaST" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AutoYaST"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>AutoYaST</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AutoYaST-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-WebYaST" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WebYaST"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>WebYaST</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WebYaST-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ZYpp_package_management" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ZYpp_package_management"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>ZYpp package management</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ZYpp_package_management-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Build_Service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Build_Service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Build Service</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Build_Service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Default_use_of_Delta_RPM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Default_use_of_Delta_RPM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Default use of Delta RPM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Default_use_of_Delta_RPM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Desktop_innovation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_innovation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Desktop innovation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_innovation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-KDE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KDE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7.1</span> <span>KDE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KDE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-GNOME" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GNOME"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7.2</span> <span>GNOME</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GNOME-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Releases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Releases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Releases</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Releases-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Releases subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Releases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-10.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#10.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>10.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-10.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-11.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#11.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>11.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-11.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-12.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#12.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>12.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-12.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-13.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#13.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>13.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-13.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leap_42.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leap_42.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Leap 42.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leap_42.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leap_15.x_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leap_15.x_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Leap 15.x series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leap_15.x_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Version_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Version_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Version history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Version_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Version history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Version_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historic_(1994-2005)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_(1994-2005)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Historic (1994-2005)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_(1994-2005)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Version_timeline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Version_timeline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Version timeline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Version_timeline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derivatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derivatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Derivatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derivatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">openSUSE</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 47 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="أوبن سوزي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوبن سوزي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8" title="ওপেনসুস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওপেনসুস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE_(Linux)" title="OpenSUSE (Linux) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="OpenSUSE (Linux)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSuSE" title="OpenSuSE – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="OpenSuSE" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87" title="اپن‌سوزه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپن‌سوزه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88%EC%88%98%EC%84%B8" title="오픈수세 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오픈수세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF" title="ഓപ്പൺസൂസി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓപ്പൺസൂസി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ओपनसुसे लिनक्स – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओपनसुसे लिनक्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="اوپن سوزا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوپن سوزا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="OpenSUSE" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">Community-supported Linux distribution</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Linux distribution</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">openSUSE</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenSUSE_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/OpenSUSE_Logo.svg/128px-OpenSUSE_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/OpenSUSE_Logo.svg/192px-OpenSUSE_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/OpenSUSE_Logo.svg/256px-OpenSUSE_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png/300px-OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png/450px-OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png/600px-OpenSUSE_15.5_screenshot.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">openSUSE 15.5 with default <a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_5" title="KDE Plasma 5">KDE Plasma</a> configuration</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#The_openSUSE_Project">openSUSE Project</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">OS family</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unix-like" title="Unix-like">Unix-like</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Working state</th><td class="infobox-data">Current</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Source model</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">Open source</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">March 1994<span class="noprint">; 30 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1994-03</span>)</span> (as SUSE Linux)<br />7 December 2006<span class="noprint">; 17 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2006-12-07</span>)</span> (as openSUSE)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Latest release</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15.6<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-b31c2b431e101699ad7e66ac34c46362abd068ad-v18_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-b31c2b431e101699ad7e66ac34c46362abd068ad-v18-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16691?uselang=en#P348" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> / 12 June 2024<span class="noprint">; 5 months ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">12 June 2024</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.opensuse.org">build.opensuse.org</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Marketing target</th><td class="infobox-data">Desktop, workstation, server, development</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_language" title="Natural language">Available in</a></th><td class="infobox-data">English, German, Russian, Italian, Portuguese and many others<sup id="cite_ref-GetOpenSUSEleap_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GetOpenSUSEleap-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Update method</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_release" title="Rolling release">Rolling release</a> (Tumbleweed)</li> <li>~ 1 year per fixed release (Leap)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Package_manager" title="Package manager">Package manager</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZYpp" title="ZYpp">ZYpp</a> (standard)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a> (GUI or curses front-end)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zypper" class="mw-redirect" title="Zypper">zypper</a> (command-line front-end)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPM_Package_Manager" title="RPM Package Manager">RPM</a> (low-level)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Platforms</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IA-32" title="IA-32">i386</a> (<a href="#openSUSE_Tumbleweed">Tumbleweed</a>),</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD64" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD64">x86-64</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture_family" title="ARM architecture family">ARM (aarch64, armv6hl, armv7hl)</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System/390" class="mw-redirect" title="System/390">S390</a>, <a href="/wiki/IBM_Z" title="IBM Z">IBM Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RISC-V" title="RISC-V">RISC-V</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerPC" title="PowerPC">Power-PC (PPC64, PPC64le)</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kernel_(operating_system)" title="Kernel (operating system)">Kernel</a> type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monolithic_kernel" title="Monolithic kernel">Monolithic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/User_space_and_kernel_space" title="User space and kernel space">Userland</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/GNU_Core_Utilities" title="GNU Core Utilities">GNU</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/User_interface" title="User interface">Default<br />user interface</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Selection at install: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_6" title="KDE Plasma 6">KDE Plasma 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XFCE" class="mw-redirect" title="XFCE">XFCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IceWM" title="IceWM">IceWM</a></li></ul> <p>Also available at install: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(desktop_environment)" title="Cinnamon (desktop environment)">Cinnamon</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MATE_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (software)">MATE</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlightenment_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Enlightenment (software)">Enlightenment</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXQt" title="LXQt">LXQt</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_(desktop_environment)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantheon (desktop environment)">Pantheon</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">Free software</a> licenses (mainly <a href="/wiki/GNU_GPL" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU GPL">GNU GPL</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opensuse.org/">www<wbr />.opensuse<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>openSUSE</b><sup id="cite_ref-Project_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Project-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"> </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ən/: 'on' in 'button'">ən</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span><span title="'z' in 'zoom'">z</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">free and open-source</a> <a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux distribution</a> developed by the openSUSE project. It is offered in two main variations: <i>Tumbleweed</i>, an upstream <a href="/wiki/Rolling_release" title="Rolling release">rolling release</a> distribution, and <i>Leap</i>, a stable release distribution which is sourced from <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The openSUSE project is sponsored by <a href="/wiki/SUSE_S.A." title="SUSE S.A.">SUSE</a> of Germany; the company released the first version as <b>SUSE Linux</b> in 1994. Its development was opened up to the community in 2005, which marked the creation of openSUSE.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The focus of the developers is on creating a stable and user-friendly <a href="/wiki/RPM_Package_Manager" title="RPM Package Manager">RPM</a>-based operating system with a large target group for <a href="/wiki/Workstations" class="mw-redirect" title="Workstations">workstations</a> and <a href="/wiki/Server_(computing)" title="Server (computing)">servers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally, the project creates a variety of related tools, such as <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a>, <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a>, openQA, Snapper, Portus, <a href="/wiki/KIWI_(openSUSE)" title="KIWI (openSUSE)">KIWI</a>, and OSEM. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Product_history">Product history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Product history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png/220px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png/330px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png/440px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_7.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>SuSE Linux 7.1, released 24 January 2001, with the older KDE 1.1.2 desktop</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SUSE_Linux">SUSE Linux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: SUSE Linux"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the past, the SUSE Linux company has focused on releasing the <b>SUSE Linux Personal</b> and <b>SUSE Linux Professional</b> box sets which included extensive printed documentation that was available for sale in retail stores. The company's ability to sell an open-source product was largely due to the closed-source development process used. Although SUSE Linux had always been a free software product licensed with the <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL), it was only freely possible to retrieve the source code of the next release 2 months after it was ready for purchase. SUSE Linux' strategy was to create a technically superior Linux distribution with a large number of employed engineers, that would make users willing to pay for their distribution in retail stores.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>SUSE Linux is of German origin, its name being an acronym of "Software und System-Entwicklung" (software and systems development), and it was mainly developed in Europe. The first version appeared in early 1994, making SUSE one of the oldest existing commercial distributions. It is known for its <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a> configuration tool. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="openSUSE">openSUSE</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: openSUSE"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the acquisition by <a href="/wiki/Novell" title="Novell">Novell</a> in 2003 and with the advent of openSUSE, this has been reversed: starting with version 9.2, an unsupported one-DVD <a href="/wiki/ISO_image" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO image">ISO image</a> of SUSE Professional was made available for download. The FTP server continues to operate and has the advantage of "streamlined" installs, allowing the user to download only the packages the user feels they need. The ISO has the advantages of an easy install package, the ability to operate even if the user's network card does not work "out of the box", and less experience needed (i.e., an inexperienced Linux user may not know whether or not to install a certain package, and the ISO offers several preselected sets of packages).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png/220px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png/330px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png/440px-VirtualBox_SUSE_Linux_10.0.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>SUSE Linux 10.0, released 6 October 2005, was the first release of the openSUSE Project.</figcaption></figure> <p>The initial stable release from the openSUSE Project, SUSE Linux 10.0, was available for download just before the retail release of SUSE Linux 10.0. In addition, Novell discontinued the Personal version, renaming the Professional version to simply "SUSE Linux," and repricing "SUSE Linux" to about the same as the old Personal version. In 2006, with version 10.2, the <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE Linux</a> distribution was officially renamed to openSUSE, as it is pronounced similarly to "<a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">open source</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until version 13.2, stable fixed releases with separate maintenance streams from SLE were the project's main offering. Since late 2015, openSUSE has been split into two main offerings, Leap, the more conservative fixed release Leap distribution based on SLE, and Tumbleweed, the rolling release distribution focused on integrating the latest stable packages from upstream projects.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over the years, SUSE Linux has gone from a status of a distribution with restrictive, delayed publications (2 months of waiting for those who had not bought the box, without ISOs available, but installation available via FTP) and a closed development model to a free distribution model with immediate and free availability for all and transparent and open development.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 April 2011, Attachmate completed its acquisition of Novell. Attachmate split Novell into two autonomous business units, Novell and SUSE. Attachmate made no changes to the relationship between SUSE (formerly Novell) and the openSUSE project. After the 2014 merger of the Attachmate Group with Micro Focus, SUSE reaffirmed its commitment to openSUSE.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/EQT_AB" title="EQT AB">EQT AB</a> announced their intent to acquire SUSE on 2 July 2018. There are no expected changes in the relationship between SUSE and openSUSE. This acquisition is the third acquisition of SUSE Linux since the founding of the openSUSE Project and closed on 15 March 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_openSUSE_Project">The openSUSE Project</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The openSUSE Project"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The openSUSE Project</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Novell" title="Novell">Novell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Community</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Focus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">Free software</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Products</th><td class="infobox-data">openSUSE distribution, <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenQA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenQA (page does not exist)">openQA</a> etc.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Project">en<wbr />.opensuse<wbr />.org<wbr />/Portal:Project</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The openSUSE Project is a community project to create, promote, improve, and document the openSUSE <a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux distribution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-opensuse1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opensuse1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenSUSE Project">openSUSE Project</a> community, sponsored by <a href="/wiki/SUSE_S.A." title="SUSE S.A.">SUSE</a> and others, develops and maintains various <a href="#Current_distributions">distributions</a> based on <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>. </p><p>Beyond the distributions and tools, the openSUSE Project provides a web portal for community involvement. The community develops openSUSE collaboratively with its corporate sponsors through the <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a>, openQA, writing documentation, designing artwork, fostering discussions on open <a href="/wiki/Electronic_mailing_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic mailing list">mailing lists</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet Relay Chat">Internet Relay Chat</a> channels, and improving the openSUSE site through its <a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">wiki</a> interface.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The openSUSE Project develops <a href="/wiki/Free_software" title="Free software">free software</a> and tools and has two main Linux distributions named openSUSE Leap and openSUSE Tumbleweed. The project has several distributions for specific purposes like MicroOS, which is an immutable <a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">operating system</a> that hosts container workloads, and the <a href="/wiki/Kubernetes" title="Kubernetes">Kubernetes</a> certified distribution Kubic, which is a multi-purpose standalone and <a href="/wiki/Kubernetes" title="Kubernetes">Kubernetes</a> container operating system based on openSUSE MicroOS. The project is sponsored by a number of companies and individuals, most notably <a href="/wiki/SUSE_S.A." title="SUSE S.A.">SUSE</a>, <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> B1 Systems, Heinlein Support, and TUXEDO Computers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first indication that there should be a community-based Linux distribution called OpenSuSE goes back to a mail of 3 August 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in which at the same time the launch of the website opensuse.org was announced. This page was available a few days later.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One day later the launch of the community project was officially announced.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to its own understanding, openSUSE is a community that propagates the use of Linux and free software wherever possible.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beside a Linux-based distribution it develops tools like the <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a> and <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a>. Collaboration is open to everyone. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Activities">Activities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The openSUSE Project develops the openSUSE Linux distribution as well as a large number of tools around building Linux distributions like the <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/KIWI_(openSUSE)" title="KIWI (openSUSE)">KIWI</a>, <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a>, openQA, Snapper, Portus, and more. The project annually hosts <a href="/wiki/List_of_free-software_events" title="List of free-software events">free software events</a>. The community's conference is held at a location in Europe and a summit is held at a location in Asia.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organization">Organization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The project is controlled by its community and relies on the contributions of individuals, working as testers, writers, translators, usability experts, artists, and developers. The project embraces a wide variety of technology, people with different levels of expertise, speaking different languages, and having different cultural backgrounds.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is an openSUSE Board which is responsible to lead the overall project. The openSUSE Board provides guidance and supports existing governance structures but does not direct or control development, since community mechanisms exist to accomplish the goals of the project. The board documents decisions and policies.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The project is self-organized without a legal structure, although the establishment of a <a href="/wiki/Foundation_(nonprofit)" title="Foundation (nonprofit)">foundation</a> has been under consideration for some time.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>SUSE as the main sponsor exerts some influence, but the project is legally independent of SUSE. openSUSE is a "<a href="/wiki/Do-ocracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Do-ocracy">do-ocracy</a>" in which those who do the work also decide what happens. This primarily the case with desktop and application development, as the sources of the base packages have been coming from <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server">SLE</a> since the switch to the Leap development model. To further unify the base, the 'Closing-the-Leap-Gap' project has been started,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where openSUSE Leap 15.3 will be completely based on <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server">SLE's</a> binary packages.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organizational_units">Organizational units</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Organizational units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are three main organizational units: </p> <ul><li><i>openSUSE Board</i>: the board consists of 5 members elected for 2 years at a time, plus the chairman, who is provided by SUSE.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Board serves as a central point of contact, helps with conflict resolutions and communicates community interests to SUSE. As of January 2023, the Board has the following members: <ul><li>Douglas DeMaio (US)</li> <li>Dr. Gerald Pfeifer (AT), Chair</li> <li>Gertjan Lettink (NL)</li> <li>Maurizio Galli (CH)</li> <li>Neal Gompa (US)</li> <li>Patrick Fitzgerald (UK)</li></ul></li> <li><i>Election Officials</i>: The Election Committee manages and supervises the elections to the openSUSE Board. It consists of three or more volunteers.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Membership-Officials</i>: The Membership-Officials<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are appointed by the Board if interested. The Membership-Officials decide on the admission of contributors to the group of openSUSE members upon request. A member receives, among other things, an @opensuse.org address. Only members may vote in the election to the Board.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SUSE_Company_history">SUSE Company history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: SUSE Company history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux#History" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE Linux § History</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_distributions">Current distributions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Current distributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="openSUSE_Tumbleweed">openSUSE Tumbleweed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: openSUSE Tumbleweed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="openSUSE Tumbleweed Logo"><img alt="openSUSE Tumbleweed Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg/160px-OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg/240px-OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg/320px-OpenSUSE_Tumbleweed_green_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="287" /></a><figcaption>openSUSE Tumbleweed Logo</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Tumbleweed</i> is the flagship of the openSUSE Project. Instead of classical version numbers and periodic updates, a <a href="/wiki/Rolling_release" title="Rolling release">rolling release</a> system is used: updates happen continuously; previous states of the operating system are saved as "snapshots". Tumbleweed is preferred by openSUSE users as a desktop system.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the old development model, with each new openSUSE release (13.0, 13.1,...) a new rolling release was set-up, which always received new packages. When the new release was at the doorstep, and Tumbleweed was reset to that release, most packages were newer than the ones in the release, which led to problems.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>With the switch to Leap, the development model was changed completely: according to the <i>Factory First</i> policy all software packages had to be sent to Factory in the first place before they could be included in a distribution. Out of Factory a daily <a href="/wiki/Snapshot_(computer_storage)" title="Snapshot (computer storage)">snapshot</a> is taken and tested in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://open.qa/">openQA</a>. A successful test is released as the next Tumbleweed snapshot. Unlike other rolling release distributions, Tumbleweed is a <i>tested rolling release</i>, which increases stability dramatically.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Technically Tumbleweed is the basis for MicroOS and Kubic.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="openSUSE_Leap">openSUSE Leap</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: openSUSE Leap"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="openSUSE Leap Logo"><img alt="openSUSE Leap Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg/85px-OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg/128px-OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg/170px-OpenSUSE_Leap_green_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="312" /></a><figcaption>openSUSE Leap Logo</figcaption></figure> <p>Leap is a classic stable distribution approach: one release each year, and in between, security updates and bug fixes. This makes Leap very attractive as a server operating system,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as a desktop operating system,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since it requires little maintenance effort. </p><p>For the version released in the fall of 2015, the development team settled on the name <i>openSUSE Leap</i> with the deviating version number 42.1. As in the openSUSE version 4.2 from May 1996, which was called S.u.S.E. Linux at the time, the number <a href="/wiki/42_(answer)" class="mw-redirect" title="42 (answer)">42</a> refers to the question about "life, the universe and everything" in the <a href="/wiki/Hitchhiker%27s_Guide_to_the_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy">Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy</a> book series. After that, the basis packages are received from the <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Server#SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Desktop" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a>, while applications and desktops come from Tumbleweed.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>At the openSUSE conference held in Nuremberg in 2016, statistics were announced that since the conceptual reorientation with openSUSE Leap 42.1, increasing user numbers had been recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-pro-linux.de_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pro-linux.de-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to this, the number of downloads is 400,000 <a href="/wiki/Optical_disc_image" title="Optical disc image">DVD-images</a> per month with an increasing tendency. Each month, 1,600 installations would be added, and 500,000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Program_package&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Program package (page does not exist)">packages</a> would be installed. The number of <i>Tumbleweed</i> users is 60,000, half of whom frequently perform <a href="/wiki/Software_update" class="mw-redirect" title="Software update">updates</a>. Thus, the number of <i>Tumbleweed</i> installations had doubled in the last year. </p><p>Other findings from the statistics are that most installations are done via DVD images. The dominant architecture is <a href="/wiki/X64" class="mw-redirect" title="X64">x64</a>. The geographical distribution of users has hardly changed according to these figures. One-third of users are from Germany, 12% are found in the US, 5% in Russia, and 3% in Brazil.<sup id="cite_ref-pro-linux.de_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pro-linux.de-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the openSUSE Leap 15.3 release, the repository for openSUSE Leap and SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE) was merged and now contains the same source code and binary packages.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SLE 15 will be supported until 31 July 2028.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="openSUSE_MicroOS">openSUSE MicroOS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: openSUSE MicroOS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MicroOS.png" class="mw-file-description" title="MicroOS Logo"><img alt="MicroOS Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MicroOS.png/100px-MicroOS.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MicroOS.png/150px-MicroOS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/MicroOS.png/200px-MicroOS.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>MicroOS Logo</figcaption></figure> <p>MicroOS<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an immutable, minimalistic, self-maintained and transactional system, which is primarily, but not exclusively, intended for use in <a href="/wiki/Edge_computing" title="Edge computing">edge computing</a> or as <a href="/wiki/Container_virtualization" class="mw-redirect" title="Container virtualization">container runtime</a>. Some even use it as desktop system.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The system is self-contained and transactional; it updates itself in an all-or-nothing approach (transactional) and rolls back to its previous stage in case something goes wrong. It runs from a read-only file system, preventing accidental changes and malware attacks. The transactional update does not affect the running system. </p><p>All software available for Tumbleweed is also available for MicroOS. As it comes with <a href="/wiki/Container_virtualization" class="mw-redirect" title="Container virtualization">podman</a> Container-Runtime, MicroOS is advertised as "the perfect Container-Host." </p><p>MicroOS Desktop was the focus for the 2021 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hackweek.suse.com/20/projects/microos-desktop">Hackweek</a>. </p><p>On 31 May 2023, openSUSE announced name changes: the GNOME version of MicroOS is now called Aeon, and the Plasma version is called Kalpa.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Factory_project">Factory project</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Factory project"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Factory project is the rolling development code base for openSUSE <a href="#openSUSE_Tumbleweed">Tumbleweed</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Factory is mainly used as an internal term for openSUSE's distribution developers, and the target project for all contributions to openSUSE's main code base. There is a constant flow of packages going into the Factory. There is no freeze; therefore, the Factory repository is not guaranteed to be fully stable and is not intended to be used by humans. </p><p>The core system packages receive automated testing via <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://open.qa/">openQA</a>. When automated testing is completed and the repository is in a consistent state, the repository is synced to the download mirrors and published as openSUSE Tumbleweed, That usually happens several times a week.<sup id="cite_ref-Portal:Factory_-_openSUSE_Wiki_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portal:Factory_-_openSUSE_Wiki-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supported_Architectures">Supported Architectures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Supported Architectures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>openSUSE currently (2024) supports installation via <a href="/wiki/Optical_disc_image" title="Optical disc image">ISO</a> and/or over a network from <a href="/wiki/Software_repository" title="Software repository">repositories</a> for a wide range of <a href="/wiki/Computer_architecture" title="Computer architecture">hardware</a> and <a href="/wiki/Virtualization" title="Virtualization">virtualization</a> platforms. This includes <a href="/wiki/AArch64" title="AArch64">AArch64</a> (custom version for <a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Pi" title="Raspberry Pi">Raspberry Pi</a> is available), <a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture_family#64/32-bit_architecture" title="ARM architecture family">Arm8</a>, <a href="/wiki/POWER8" title="POWER8">POWER8 (ppc64le)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux_on_IBM_Z" title="Linux on IBM Z">IBM zSystems (s390x)</a>, the ubiquitous <a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">Intel 64 (x86-64)</a>, <a href="/wiki/I586" class="mw-redirect" title="I586">i586</a>, and <a href="/wiki/I686" class="mw-redirect" title="I686">i686</a>. <a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture_family#64/32-bit_architecture" title="ARM architecture family">Arm8</a> (including earlier <a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Pi" title="Raspberry Pi">Raspberry Pi</a> models), <a href="/wiki/I586" class="mw-redirect" title="I586">i586</a>, and <a href="/wiki/I686" class="mw-redirect" title="I686">i686</a> are available in <a href="/wiki/32-bit_computing" title="32-bit computing">32-bit</a> version only. Specialized releases for use in containers and virtualized environments are available for <a href="/wiki/Open_Network_Install_Environment" title="Open Network Install Environment">onie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyper-V" title="Hyper-V">Microsoft Hyper-V</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine" title="Kernel-based Virtual Machine">kvm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xen" title="Xen">xen</a>, Digital Ocean Cloud, Container Host with <a href="/wiki/VMware" title="VMware">VMware</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vagrant_(software)" title="Vagrant (software)">Vagrant</a>, and <a href="/wiki/VirtualBox" title="VirtualBox">VirtualBox</a>. It can also be installed in conventional virtualization environments with a range of architectures e.g. using VirtualBox, VMWare, or Hyper-V. </p><p>openSUSE Leap currently supports: aarch64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="YaST_Control_Center">YaST Control Center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: YaST Control Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a></div> <p>SUSE includes an installation and administration program called YaST ("Yet another Setup Tool") which handles hard disk partitioning, system setup, RPM package management, online updates, network, and <a href="/wiki/Firewall_(networking)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firewall (networking)">firewall</a> configuration, user administration and more in an integrated interface. By 2010, many more YaST modules were added, including one for <a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a> support.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also controls all software applications. SaX2 was once integrated into YaST to change monitor settings, however, with openSUSE 11.3 SaX2 has been removed. </p><p>The GTK user interface was removed starting with Leap 42.1, however, the ncurses and Qt interfaces remain. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="title"><div>YaST's user interfaces</div></div><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Qt"><img alt="Qt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png/180px-YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png/270px-YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png/360px-YaST2_graphical_mode_screenshot.png 2x" data-file-width="973" data-file-height="621" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Qt</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="ncurses"><img alt="ncurses" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png/180px-YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png/270px-YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png/360px-YaST2_ncurses_mode_screenshot.png 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ncurses</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AutoYaST">AutoYaST</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: AutoYaST"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716171105/http://www.suse.com/~ug/">AutoYaST</a> is part of YaST2 and is used for automatic installation. The configuration is stored in an XML file and the installation happens without user interaction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WebYaST">WebYaST</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: WebYaST"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Webyast.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Webyast.png/220px-Webyast.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Webyast.png/330px-Webyast.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Webyast.png/440px-Webyast.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption>WebYaST</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/WebYaST" class="mw-redirect" title="WebYaST">WebYaST</a> is a web interface version of YaST. It can configure settings and updates of the openSUSE machine it is running on. It can also shut down and check the status of the host. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ZYpp_package_management">ZYpp package management</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: ZYpp package management"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ZYpp" title="ZYpp">ZYpp</a></div> <p>ZYpp (or libzypp) is a Linux software management engine. ZYpp is the backend for zypper, the default command line package management tool for openSUSE. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Build_Service">Build Service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Build Service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Open_Build_Service" title="Open Build Service">Open Build Service</a> provides software developers with a tool to compile, release and publish their software for many distributions, including <a href="/wiki/Mandriva_Linux" title="Mandriva Linux">Mandriva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora</a> and <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a>. It typically simplifies the packaging process, so developers can more easily package a single program for many distributions, and many openSUSE releases, making more packages available to users regardless of what distribution version they use. It is published under the <a href="/wiki/GPLv2" class="mw-redirect" title="GPLv2">GNU GPLv2+</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Default_use_of_Delta_RPM">Default use of Delta RPM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Default use of Delta RPM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By default, openSUSE uses <a href="/wiki/Delta_RPM" class="mw-redirect" title="Delta RPM">Delta RPMs</a> when updating an installation. A Delta RPM contains the difference between an old and a new version of a package. This means that only the changes between the installed package and the new one, are downloaded. This reduces bandwidth consumption and update time, which is especially important on slow Internet connections. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Desktop_innovation">Desktop innovation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Desktop innovation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="KDE">KDE</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: KDE"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SUSE was a leading contributor to the <a href="/wiki/KDE" title="KDE">KDE</a> project for many years. SUSE's contributions in this area have been very wide-ranging, and affecting many parts of KDE such as <a href="/wiki/Kdelibs" class="mw-redirect" title="Kdelibs">kdelibs</a> and <a href="/wiki/KDEBase" class="mw-redirect" title="KDEBase">KDEBase</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kontact" title="Kontact">Kontact</a>, and kdenetwork. Other notable projects include: <i>KNetworkManager</i> – a front-end to <a href="/wiki/NetworkManager" title="NetworkManager">NetworkManager</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>Kickoff</i> – a new K menu for KDE Plasma Desktop.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From openSUSE Leap 42.1 to 15.0, the default <a href="/wiki/Plasma_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Plasma 5">Plasma 5</a> desktop for openSUSE used the traditional cascading <i>Application Menu</i> in place of the upstream default <i>Kickoff</i>-like <i>Application Launcher</i> menu. The openSUSE Leap KDE experience is built on long-term support versions of KDE Plasma, starting with openSUSE Leap 42.2.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With openSUSE Leap 15.1, the Plasma 5 desktop now again defaults to the <i>Kickoff</i>-style application menu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="GNOME">GNOME</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: GNOME"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png/220px-OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png/330px-OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png/440px-OpenSUSE_15.1_GNOME_default.png 2x" data-file-width="1136" data-file-height="770" /></a><figcaption>GNOME 3.26 under openSUSE 15.1. openSUSE Leap's GNOME implementation has used Wayland by default since version 15.0.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Ximian" title="Ximian">Ximian</a> group became part of Novell, and in turn made and continued several contributions to GNOME with applications such as <a href="/wiki/F-Spot" title="F-Spot">F-Spot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evolution_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolution (software)">Evolution</a> and <a href="/wiki/Banshee_(music_player)" class="mw-redirect" title="Banshee (music player)">Banshee</a>. The GNOME desktop used the <i>slab</i> instead of the classic double-panelled GNOME menu bars from openSUSE 10.2 to openSUSE 11.4. In openSUSE 12.1 <i>slab</i> was replaced with the upstream GNOME Shell and GNOME Fallback designs. </p><p>Starting with openSUSE Leap 15.0, GNOME on <a href="/wiki/Wayland_(display_server_protocol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayland (display server protocol)">Wayland</a> is offered as the default GNOME session.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="GNOME Classic">GNOME Classic</a>, GNOME on Xorg, and "GNOME SLE" are offered as alternative sessions to the more upstream Wayland-based session. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Releases">Releases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Releases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="10.x_series">10.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: 10.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The initial stable release from the openSUSE Project was SUSE Linux 10.0, released on 6 October 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was released as a freely downloadable <a href="/wiki/ISO_image" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO image">ISO image</a> and as a boxed retail package, with certain bundled software only included in the retail package.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 May 2006, the <a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenSUSE Project">openSUSE Project</a> released SUSE Linux 10.1, with the mailing list announcement identifying <a href="/wiki/Xgl" title="Xgl">Xgl</a>, <a href="/wiki/NetworkManager" title="NetworkManager">NetworkManager</a>, AppArmor and Xen as prominent features.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For their third release, the openSUSE Project renamed their distribution, releasing openSUSE 10.2 on 7 December 2006. Several areas that developers focused their efforts on were reworking the menus used to launch programs in KDE and GNOME, moving to <a href="/wiki/Ext3" title="Ext3">ext3</a> as the default <a href="/wiki/File_system" title="File system">file system</a>, providing support for internal readers of <a href="/wiki/Secure_Digital_card" class="mw-redirect" title="Secure Digital card">Secure Digital cards</a> commonly used in <a href="/wiki/Digital_camera" title="Digital camera">digital cameras</a>, improving <a href="/wiki/Power_management" title="Power management">power management</a> framework (more computers can enter <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Configuration and Power Interface">suspended</a> states instead of <a href="/wiki/Shutdown_(computing)" title="Shutdown (computing)">shutting down</a> and <a href="/wiki/Booting" title="Booting">starting up</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Package_management_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Package management system">package management system</a>. This release also featured version 2.0 of <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox">Mozilla Firefox</a>. </p><p>The fourth release, openSUSE 10.3, was made available as a stable version on 4 October 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An overhaul of the software package management system (including support for <a href="/wiki/1-Click-Install" class="mw-redirect" title="1-Click-Install">1-Click-Install</a>), legal MP3 support from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluendo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluendo (page does not exist)">Fluendo</a> and improved boot-time are some of the areas focused on for this release. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="11.x_series">11.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: 11.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>openSUSE 11.0 was released on 19 June 2008. It includes the latest version of GNOME and two versions of KDE (the older, stable 3.5.9 and the newer 4.0.4).<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KDE_with_Stephan_Binner_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KDE_with_Stephan_Binner-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It comes in three freely downloadable versions: a complete installation DVD (including GNOME, KDE 3, and KDE SC 4), and two <a href="/wiki/Live_CD" title="Live CD">Live CDs</a> (GNOME, and KDE SC 4 respectively). A KDE 3 Live CD was not produced due to limited resources.<sup id="cite_ref-KDE_with_Stephan_Binner_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KDE_with_Stephan_Binner-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Package management and installation were made significantly faster with <a href="/wiki/ZYpp" title="ZYpp">ZYpp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>openSUSE 11.1 was released on 18 December 2008. Updated software includes <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> 2.24.1, <a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_4" title="KDE Plasma 4">Plasma 4.1.3</a> + <a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment_3" title="K Desktop Environment 3">K Desktop Environment 3</a>.5.10, <a href="/wiki/OpenOffice.org" title="OpenOffice.org">OpenOffice.org</a> 3.0, <a href="/wiki/VirtualBox" title="VirtualBox">VirtualBox</a> 2.0.6, <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a> 0.7.8, <a href="/wiki/Zypper" class="mw-redirect" title="Zypper">Zypper</a> 1.0.1, continued improvement in the software update stack, <a href="/wiki/X.Org_Server" title="X.Org Server">X.Org</a> 7.4, <a href="/wiki/Xserver" class="mw-redirect" title="Xserver">Xserver</a> 1.5.2, and Linux kernel 2.6.27.7.<sup id="cite_ref-map111_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-map111-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> openSUSE 11.1 was the first Evergreen supported release.<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Evergreen_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Evergreen-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>openSUSE 11.2<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was released on 12 November 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It includes Plasma 4.3, GNOME 2.28, <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox 3.5">Mozilla Firefox 3.5</a>, OpenOffice.org 3.1, improved <a href="/wiki/Social_network_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Social network service">social network</a> support, updated filesystems such as <a href="/wiki/Ext4" title="Ext4">Ext4</a> as the new default and support for <a href="/wiki/Btrfs" title="Btrfs">Btrfs</a>, installer support for <a href="/wiki/Whole-disk_encryption" class="mw-redirect" title="Whole-disk encryption">whole-disk encryption</a>, significant improvements to <a href="/wiki/YaST" title="YaST">YaST</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zypp" class="mw-redirect" title="Zypp">zypper</a>, and all ISO images are <a href="/wiki/ISO_image" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO image">hybrid</a> and now support both USB and CD-ROM boot.<sup id="cite_ref-11.3announce_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11.3announce-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>openSUSE 11.3 was released on 15 July 2010. It includes Plasma 4.4.4, GNOME 2.30.1, <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox_3.6" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox 3.6">Mozilla Firefox 3.6</a>.6, OpenOffice.org 3.2.1, SpiderOak support, support for the Btrfs filesystem and support for LXDE. It also updates the Linux kernel to version 2.6.34.<sup id="cite_ref-11.3announce_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11.3announce-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>openSUSE 11.4 was finished on 3 March 2011, and released on 10 March 2011. It includes Plasma 4.6.0, GNOME 2.32.1, <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozilla Firefox 4">Mozilla Firefox 4</a>.0 beta 12, and switched from OpenOffice.org to <a href="/wiki/LibreOffice" title="LibreOffice">LibreOffice</a> 3.3.1. It updates the Linux kernel to version 2.6.37.<sup id="cite_ref-opensuse114repo_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opensuse114repo-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="12.x_series">12.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: 12.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>openSUSE 12.1 was released on 16 November 2011. This includes Plasma 4.7 and GNOME 3.2 and Firefox 7.0.1. The Linux kernel was updated to 3.1.0<sup id="cite_ref-opensuse121repo_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opensuse121repo-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also introduced an advanced disk snapshot tool, called Snapper, for managing <a href="/wiki/Btrfs" title="Btrfs">Btrfs</a> snapshots.<sup id="cite_ref-opensuseSnapper_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opensuseSnapper-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> openSUSE 12.1 was also the first release of openSUSE to use systemd by default rather than the traditional System V init. Users can still select to boot to System V init at startup time. </p><p>openSUSE 12.2 was to be released on 11 July 2012, but was postponed due to persistent stability issues.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final release candidate was eventually announced on 2 August 2012, and the final release date was 5 September 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 12.2 includes the desktop environments Plasma 4.8, GNOME 3.4, Firefox 14.0.1, and Xfce 4.10 and now uses Plymouth and GRUB 2 by default. </p><p>openSUSE 12.3 was released on schedule on 13 March 2013. This includes Plasma 4.10, GNOME 3.6, Firefox 19.0, LibreOffice 3.6, and the removal of SuSEconfig. Also, the Live CD images were replaced with Live USB images, and an Xfce rescue image. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="13.x_series">13.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: 13.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>openSUSE 13.1 was released on 19 November 2013, and includes updates to Plasma 4.11, GNOME 3.10, Firefox 25.0, and LibreOffice 4.1. Some other changes include a YaST port to Ruby, the LightDM KDE greeter, and experimental Wayland support in the GNOME Shell and KDE Plasma Desktop. openSUSE 13.1 is an Evergreen supported release, meaning it will receive community patches for 18 months after SUSE support ends.<sup id="cite_ref-opensuse13.1_news_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opensuse13.1_news-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>openSUSE 13.2 was released on 4 November 2014, and includes updates to Plasma 4.11, KDE Applications 4.14, GNOME 3.14.1, Firefox 33.0 and LibreOffice 4.3.2.2. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leap_42.x_series">Leap 42.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Leap 42.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The openSUSE team decided that the next version would be based on <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES)</a>. They named it "Leap 42" (42 being <a href="/wiki/The_answer_to_life,_the_universe_and_everything" class="mw-redirect" title="The answer to life, the universe and everything">the answer to life, the universe and everything</a>);<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this was a temporary anomaly in the version number sequence, as the following release series was numbered 15.X. </p><p>Leap 42.2 features KDE Plasma 5.8 LTS as its default desktop environment.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leap_15.x_series">Leap 15.x series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Leap 15.x series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>openSUSE Leap 15<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is based on <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE)</a>. The name "Leap 15" is meant to match the <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a> version it is based on. Leap 15 (just like SUSE Linux Enterprise 15) uses <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux kernel</a> 4.12 LTS, and the default desktop is KDE Plasma 5.12 LTS. It also allows users to switch to its enterprise variant - <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a> 15. Leap 15.5 (released on 7 June 2023) uses Linux kernel 5.14.21, <a href="/wiki/KDE" title="KDE">KDE</a> Plasma 5.27 and comes with a new support of <a href="/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" title="Python (programming language)">Python</a> 3.11.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is expected to be the penultimate release of Leap 15,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with version 15.6 released on 12 June 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Version_history">Version history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Version history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Starting with version <b>Leap</b> (after version 13.2), each major release (e.g. 15.0) is expected to be supported for at least 36 months, until the next major version is available (e.g. 16.0), aligned with SUSE Linux Enterprise Releases. Each minor release (e.g. 15.5, 15.6 etc.) is expected to be released annually, aligned with SUSE Linux Enterprise Service Packs, and users are expected to upgrade to the latest minor release within 6 months of its availability, leading to an expected support lifecycle of 18 months. </p><p><b>Tumbleweed</b><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is updated on a rolling basis, and requires no upgrades beyond the regular installation of small updates and snapshots.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Evergreen</b><sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Evergreen_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Evergreen-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a community effort to prolong maintenance of selected openSUSE versions after they reached official end-of-life before the Leap series. </p><p>From 2009 to 2014, the openSUSE project aimed to release a new version every eight months. Prior to the Leap series, versions 11.2-13.2 were provided with critical updates for two releases plus two months, which resulted in an expected support lifetime of 18 months.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left:1em; margin-right:0"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Name </th> <th rowspan="2">Version </th> <th rowspan="2">Codename </th> <th rowspan="2">Release date<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Roadmap_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Roadmap-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">End of life </th> <th rowspan="2">Kernel version </th></tr> <tr> <th>Regular<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Lifetime_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Lifetime-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#60a025;">Evergreen<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Evergreen_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Evergreen-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">SUSE Linux<sup id="cite_ref-SLnote_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SLnote-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="10.0"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 10.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> </td> <td>2005-10-06 </td> <td>2007-11-30 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="10.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 10.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agama_(lizard)" title="Agama (lizard)">Agama Lizard</a> </td> <td>2006-05-11 </td> <td>2008-05-31 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.16 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="12">openSUSE </th> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="10.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 10.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basiliscus_(lizard)" title="Basiliscus (lizard)">Basilisk Lizard</a> </td> <td>2006-12-07 </td> <td>2008-11-30 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="10.3"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 10.3 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2007-10-04 </td> <td>2009-10-31 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.22 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="11.0"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 11.0 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2008-06-19 </td> <td>2010-06-26 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.25 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="11.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 11.1 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2008-12-18 </td> <td>2011-01-14 </td> <td>2012–04 </td> <td>2.6.27 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="11.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 11.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emerald" title="Emerald">Emerald</a> </td> <td>2009-11-12 </td> <td>2011-05-12 </td> <td>2013–11 </td> <td>2.6.31 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="11.3"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 11.3<sup id="cite_ref-OS_11-3_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OS_11-3-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Teal" title="Teal">Teal</a> </td> <td>2010-07-15 </td> <td>2012-01-16 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2.6.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="11.4"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 11.4<sup id="cite_ref-11.4portal_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11.4portal-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Celadon" title="Celadon">Celadon</a> </td> <td>2011-03-10 </td> <td>2012-11-05 </td> <td>2014-09<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2.6.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="12.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 12.1<sup id="cite_ref-12.1portal_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12.1portal-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asparagus" title="Asparagus">Asparagus</a> </td> <td>2011-11-16 </td> <td>2013-05-15 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3.1.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="12.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 12.2<sup id="cite_ref-12.2portal_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12.2portal-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mantis" title="Mantis">Mantis</a> </td> <td>2012-09-05 </td> <td>2014-01-15 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3.4.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="12.3"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 12.3<sup id="cite_ref-12.3portal_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12.3portal-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Dartmouth </td> <td>2013-03-13 </td> <td>2015-01-01 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3.7.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="13.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 13.1<sup id="cite_ref-Lifetime_-_openSUSE_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lifetime_-_openSUSE-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Bottle </td> <td>2013-11-19 </td> <td>2016-02-03 </td> <td>2016-11<sup id="cite_ref-Support_end_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Support_end-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3.11.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="13.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 13.2<sup id="cite_ref-Lifetime_-_openSUSE_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lifetime_-_openSUSE-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harlequin" title="Harlequin">Harlequin</a> </td> <td>2014-11-04 </td> <td>2017-01-16 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>3.16.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="11">openSUSE Leap </th> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="42.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 42.1<sup id="cite_ref-42.1release_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42.1release-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malachite" title="Malachite">Malachite</a> </td> <td>2015-11-04 </td> <td>2017-05-17 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4.1.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="42.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 42.2<sup id="cite_ref-42.2release_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42.2release-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2016-11-16 </td> <td>2018-01-26<sup id="cite_ref-42.2eol_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42.2eol-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="42.3"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 42.3<sup id="cite_ref-SUSERoadmap_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SUSERoadmap-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2017-07-26 </td> <td>2019-06-30<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="15.0"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 15.0<sup id="cite_ref-leapNextMajorVersion_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leapNextMajorVersion-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2018-05-25<sup id="cite_ref-leap15ReleaseDate_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leap15ReleaseDate-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2019-12-03<sup id="cite_ref-leap150EOL_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leap150EOL-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="15.1"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 15.1<sup id="cite_ref-15.1_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.1-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2019-05-22 </td> <td>2021-01-31<sup id="cite_ref-15.1-advance-notice_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.1-advance-notice-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>4.12<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="15.2"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 15.2<sup id="cite_ref-15.2_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.2-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2020-07-02<sup id="cite_ref-15.2_104-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.2-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2021-12-31<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>5.3.18<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Leap_15.2_Kernel_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Leap_15.2_Kernel-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="15.3"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 15.3<sup id="cite_ref-15.3_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.3-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2021-06-02<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2022-12-31<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>5.3.18<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Leap_15.3_Kernel_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Leap_15.3_Kernel-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background-color: #FDB3AB;" title="Old version, no longer maintained" data-sort-value="15.4"><span style="display: none;">Old version, no longer maintained:</span> 15.4<sup id="cite_ref-15.4_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.4-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2022-06-08<sup id="cite_ref-15.4_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.4-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2023-12-31 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>5.14.21<sup id="cite_ref-openSUSE_Leap_15.4_Kernel_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-openSUSE_Leap_15.4_Kernel-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="templateVersion co" style="color:black; background-color: #FEF8C6;" title="Old version, yet still maintained" data-sort-value="15.5"><span style="display: none;">Old version, yet still maintained:</span> 15.5<sup id="cite_ref-15.5_release_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.5_release-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2023-06-07<sup id="cite_ref-15.5_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2024-12-31<sup id="cite_ref-15.5_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.5-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>5.14.21<sup id="cite_ref-15.5_release_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.5_release-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="templateVersion c" style="color:black; background-color: #D4F4B4;" title="Current stable version" data-sort-value="15.6"><span style="display: none;">Current stable version:</span> <b> 15.6</b><sup id="cite_ref-15.6_roadmap_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_roadmap-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2024-06-12<sup id="cite_ref-15.6_roadmap_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_roadmap-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2025-12-31<sup id="cite_ref-15.6_roadmap_115-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_roadmap-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>6.4<sup id="cite_ref-15.6_release_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_release-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="templateVersion p" style="color:black; background-color: #C1E6F5;" title="Future release" data-sort-value="16.0"><span style="display: none;">Future release:</span> 16.0<sup id="cite_ref-15.6_roadmap_115-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_roadmap-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2025-11<sup id="cite_ref-15.6_roadmap_115-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15.6_roadmap-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>TBD </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>TBD </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1">openSUSE Tumbleweed<sup id="cite_ref-Tumbleweed_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tumbleweed-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td class="templateVersion c" style="color:black; background-color: #D4F4B4;" title="Current stable version" data-sort-value="Rolling"><span style="display: none;">Current stable version:</span> <b>Rolling</b> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>2014–11 </td> <td>Rolling </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Latest stable </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7"><small><div class="templateVersion l" style="margin-left: -1em;"><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><b>Legend:</b></span></div><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="border-left: 1.2em solid #FDB3AB; padding-left: 0.3em; white-space: nowrap;" title="Old version, no longer maintained">Old version, not maintained</span></div><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="border-left: 1.2em solid #FEF8C6; padding-left: 0.3em; white-space: nowrap;" title="Old version, yet still maintained">Old version, still maintained</span></div><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="border-left: 1.2em solid #D4F4B4; padding-left: 0.3em; white-space: nowrap;" title="Latest stable version"><b>Latest version</b></span></div><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="border-left: 1.2em solid #FED1A0; padding-left: 0.3em; white-space: nowrap;" title="Latest preview of a future release">Latest preview version</span></div><div style="float: left; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="border-left: 1.2em solid #C1E6F5; padding-left: 0.3em; white-space: nowrap;" title="A future release">Future release</span></div><div style="clear: left;"></div></div></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_(1994-2005)"><span id="Historic_.281994-2005.29"></span>Historic (1994-2005)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Historic (1994-2005)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Project </th> <th>Version </th> <th>Date of issue </th> <th>End of General Support </th> <th>End of <a href="/wiki/Long-term_support" title="Long-term support">LTSS</a> </th> <th>Linux kernel version </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="6">S.u.S.E. Linux (<a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a>-based) </th> <td>4/94 </td> <td>1994-03-29 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7/94 </td> <td>1994–07 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.0.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11/94 </td> <td>1994–11 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.1.62 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4/95 </td> <td>1995–04 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.2.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8/95 </td> <td>1995–08 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.1.12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11/95 </td> <td>1995–11 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>1.2.13 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="8">S.u.S.E. Linux (<a href="/wiki/Jurix" title="Jurix">jurix</a>-based) </th> <td>4.2 </td> <td>1996–05 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4.3 </td> <td>1996–09 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4.4 </td> <td>1997–04 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4.4.1 </td> <td>1997-04-24 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.0 </td> <td>1997–07 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.1 </td> <td>1997–10 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.2 </td> <td>1998-03-23 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.33 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5.3 </td> <td>1998-09-10 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.35 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="12">SuSE Linux </th> <td>6.0 </td> <td>1998-12-21 </td> <td>2000 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.0.36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.1 </td> <td>1999-04-07 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.2 </td> <td>1999-08-12 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.3 </td> <td>1999-11-25 </td> <td>2001-12-10<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.13 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6.4 </td> <td>2000-03-09 </td> <td>2002-06-17<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.0 </td> <td>2000-09-27 </td> <td>2002-11-04<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.1 </td> <td>2001-04-21 </td> <td>2003-05-16<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.18 / 2.4.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.2 </td> <td>2001-06-15 </td> <td>2003-10-01<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.2.19 / 2.4.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.3 </td> <td>2001-10-13 </td> <td>2003-12-15<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.4.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8.0 </td> <td>2002-04-22 </td> <td>2004-06-30<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.4.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8.1 </td> <td>2002-09-30 </td> <td>2005-01-31<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.4.19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8.2 </td> <td>2003-04-07 </td> <td>2005-07-14<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #EEE); color: var(--color-base, black); vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;" class="table-Unknown">? </td> <td>2.4.20 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Project </th> <th>Version </th> <th>Date of issue </th> <th>End of General Support </th> <th>End of <a href="/wiki/Long-term_support" title="Long-term support">LTSS</a> </th> <th>Linux kernel version </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Version_timeline">Version timeline</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Version timeline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_ghsl5qyq8fbhzlrut0vquydun5udxox"></map><img usemap="#timeline_ghsl5qyq8fbhzlrut0vquydun5udxox" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/ghsl5qyq8fbhzlrut0vquydun5udxox.png" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Derivatives">Derivatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Derivatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The project has spawned a few forks and derivative versions over the years, namely SUPER, SLICK Linux,<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> FyreLinux, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gibux (page does not exist)">Gibux</a> (for the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Revenue_Administration" title="Turkish Revenue Administration">Turkish Revenue Administration</a>), Lietukas Linux, Nelson GNU/Linux-libre, Edu Li-f-E, Linux Kamarada,<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/GeckoLinux" title="GeckoLinux">GeckoLinux</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jesse Smith from <a href="/wiki/DistroWatch" title="DistroWatch">DistroWatch</a> Weekly reviewed openSUSE Leap 15.0, lauding the "work that has gone into the system installer", simplify for new users, but criticized the lack of media support, and performance issues, like a slow startup or slow shutdown.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenSUSE&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=openSUSE+News&rft.atitle=openSUSE+Leap+15+Reaches+Beta+Phase+Snapshots&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.opensuse.org%2F2018%2F01%2F31%2Fopensuse-leap-15-reaches-beta-phase-snapshots%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:15.0">"Portal:15.0 - openSUSE"</a>. <i>en.opensuse.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=openSUSE+News&rft.atitle=Leap+15.5+Release+Matures%2C+Sets+Up+Technological+Transition&rft.date=2023-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.opensuse.org%2F_posts%2F2023-06-07-leap-release-matures-sets-up-tech-transition.md&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.opensuse.org/_posts/2023-06-06-leap-15.6-annoucement.md">"Project Announces Plans for Another Minor Leap 15 Release"</a>. <i>openSUSE News</i>. 6 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=openSUSE+News&rft.atitle=Project+Announces+Plans+for+Another+Minor+Leap+15+Release&rft.date=2023-06-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.opensuse.org%2F_posts%2F2023-06-06-leap-15.6-annoucement.md&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doc.opensuse.org/release-notes/x86_64/openSUSE/Leap/15.6/">"openSUSE Leap 15.6 - Release Notes"</a>. 10 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Leap+15.6+-+Release+Notes&rft.date=2024-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoc.opensuse.org%2Frelease-notes%2Fx86_64%2FopenSUSE%2FLeap%2F15.6%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:15.6">"Portal:15.6"</a>. 12 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal%3A15.6&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FPortal%3A15.6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/index.php?title=Lifetime&oldid=72043">"openSUSE Lifetime (as of 2015)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Lifetime+%28as+of+2015%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DLifetime%26oldid%3D72043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/index.php?title=openSUSE:Roadmap&oldid=72041">"openSUSE Roadmap (as of 2015)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Roadmap+%28as+of+2015%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DopenSUSE%3ARoadmap%26oldid%3D72041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/index.php?title=Lifetime&oldid=126390">"openSUSE Roadmap (as of 2018)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Roadmap+%28as+of+2018%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DLifetime%26oldid%3D126390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoeffler2009" class="citation web cs1">Loeffler, Michael (14 August 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-announce/2009-08/msg00009.html">"Change in maintenance for openSUSE 11.2 and future versions"</a>. opensuse-announce mailing list<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Change+in+maintenance+for+openSUSE+11.2+and+future+versions&rft.pub=opensuse-announce+mailing+list&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft.aulast=Loeffler&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.opensuse.org%2Fopensuse-announce%2F2009-08%2Fmsg00009.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/index.php?title=Lifetime&oldid=46413">"openSUSE Lifetime (as of 2011)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Lifetime+%28as+of+2011%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DLifetime%26oldid%3D46413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-openSUSE_Roadmap-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-openSUSE_Roadmap_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Roadmap">"openSUSE Roadmap"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Roadmap&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FRoadmap&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-openSUSE_Lifetime-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-openSUSE_Lifetime_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Lifetime">"openSUSE Lifetime"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Lifetime&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FLifetime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SLnote-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SLnote_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">but done by openSUSE project</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OS_11-3-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OS_11-3_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYunashko2010" class="citation web cs1">Yunashko, Bryen (15 July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.opensuse.org/2010/07/15/opensuse-11-3-is-here/">"openSUSE 11.3 is here!"</a>. opensuse-announce mailing list<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+11.3+is+here%21&rft.pub=opensuse-announce+mailing+list&rft.date=2010-07-15&rft.aulast=Yunashko&rft.aufirst=Bryen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.opensuse.org%2F2010%2F07%2F15%2Fopensuse-11-3-is-here%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11.4portal-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11.4portal_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:11.4">"Portal 11.4: openSUSE 11.4 was released on Thursday the 10th of March 2011"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal+11.4%3A+openSUSE+11.4+was+released+on+Thursday+the+10th+of+March+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FPortal%3A11.4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Evergreen">"openSUSE:Evergreen"</a>. <i>opensuse.org</i>. openSUSE<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=opensuse.org&rft.atitle=openSUSE%3AEvergreen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FopenSUSE%3AEvergreen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12.1portal-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12.1portal_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:12.1">"Portal 12.1: openSUSE 12.1 has been released on Wednesday, the 16th of November 2011"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal+12.1%3A+openSUSE+12.1+has+been+released+on+Wednesday%2C+the+16th+of+November+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FPortal%3A12.1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12.2portal-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12.2portal_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:12.2">"Portal 12.2: openSUSE 12.2 has been released on Wednesday September 5th 2012"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal+12.2%3A+openSUSE+12.2+has+been+released+on+Wednesday+September+5th+2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FPortal%3A12.2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12.3portal-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12.3portal_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Portal:12.3">"Portal 12.3: openSUSE 12.3 has been released on Wednesday, 13 March 2013"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal+12.3%3A+openSUSE+12.3+has+been+released+on+Wednesday%2C+13+March+2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FPortal%3A12.3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lifetime_-_openSUSE-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lifetime_-_openSUSE_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lifetime_-_openSUSE_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.opensuse.org/Lifetime#Supported_Regular_distributions">"Supported Regular distributions"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Supported+Regular+distributions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FLifetime%23Supported_Regular_distributions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Support_end-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Support_end_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lists.rosenauer.org/pipermail/evergreen/2016-October/001957.html">"Evergreen EOL"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Evergreen+EOL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.rosenauer.org%2Fpipermail%2Fevergreen%2F2016-October%2F001957.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42.1release-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42.1release_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doc.opensuse.org/release-notes/x86_64/openSUSE/Leap/42.1/">"Release Notes openSUSE 42.1"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Release+Notes+openSUSE+42.1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoc.opensuse.org%2Frelease-notes%2Fx86_64%2FopenSUSE%2FLeap%2F42.1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42.2release-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42.2release_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.opensuse.org/2016/11/16/optimal-release-for-linux-professionals-arrives-with-opensuse-leap-42-2/">"Optimal Release for Linux Professionals Arrives with openSUSE Leap 42.2"</a>. 16 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Optimal+Release+for+Linux+Professionals+Arrives+with+openSUSE+Leap+42.2&rft.date=2016-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.opensuse.org%2F2016%2F11%2F16%2Foptimal-release-for-linux-professionals-arrives-with-opensuse-leap-42-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42.2eol-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42.2eol_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation 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April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OpenSUSE+Roadmap&rft.date=2017-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.opensuse.org%2FopenSUSE%3ARoadmap&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.opensuse.org/2018/08/08/opensuse-leap-42-3-end-of-life-is-extended/">openSUSE Leap 42.3 End of Life is Extended - openSUSE News</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leapNextMajorVersion-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-leapNextMajorVersion_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-project/2017-04/msg00014.html">"openSUSE Leap's Next Major Version Number"</a>. 28 April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Leap%27s+Next+Major+Version+Number&rft.date=2017-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.opensuse.org%2Fopensuse-project%2F2017-04%2Fmsg00014.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://distrowatch.com/?newsid=10106">Development Release: openSUSE 15.0 Beta (Build 109.3) (DistroWatch.com News)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leap15ReleaseDate-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-leap15ReleaseDate_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00007.html">"openSUSE Leap 15.0 has reached end of SUSE support"</a>. 3 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=openSUSE+Leap+15.0+has+reached+end+of+SUSE+support&rft.date=2019-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.opensuse.org%2Fopensuse-security-announce%2F2019-12%2Fmsg00007.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOpenSUSE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15.1-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15.1_101-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeMaio2019" class="citation web cs1">DeMaio, Douglas (22 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.opensuse.org/2019/05/22/opensuse-community-releases-leap-15-1-version/">"openSUSE Community Releases Leap 15.1 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Linux_distributions" title="Template:Linux distributions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Linux_distributions" title="Template talk:Linux distributions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Linux_distributions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Linux distributions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Linux_distributions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Linux_distribution" title="Linux distribution">Linux distributions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LineageOS" title="LineageOS">LineageOS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki//e/_(operating_system)" title="/e/ (operating system)">/e/</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CalyxOS" title="CalyxOS">CalyxOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrDroid" title="CrDroid">CrDroid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DivestOS" title="DivestOS">DivestOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iod%C3%A9OS" title="IodéOS">iodéOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replicant_(operating_system)" title="Replicant (operating system)">Replicant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android-x86" title="Android-x86">Android-x86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android-x86#Project_Celadon" title="Android-x86">Celadon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ColorOS" title="ColorOS">ColorOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_OS" title="Fire OS">Fire OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GrapheneOS" title="GrapheneOS">GrapheneOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_UI" title="One UI">One UI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_Android_(operating_system)" title="Paranoid Android (operating system)">Paranoid Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resurrection_Remix_OS" title="Resurrection Remix OS">Resurrection Remix OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OmniROM" title="OmniROM">OmniROM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArchBang" title="ArchBang">ArchBang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artix_Linux" title="Artix Linux">Artix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackArch" title="BlackArch">BlackArch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EndeavourOS" title="EndeavourOS">EndeavourOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frugalware_Linux" title="Frugalware Linux">Frugalware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Linux" title="Garuda Linux">Garuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperbola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre">Hyperbola GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinHES" title="LinHES">LinHES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjaro" title="Manjaro">Manjaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a> (3.0 onwards)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemRescue" title="SystemRescue">SystemRescue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Official: <a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Cinnamon" title="Ubuntu Cinnamon">Ubuntu Cinnamon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Kylin" title="Ubuntu Kylin">Ubuntu Kylin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Ubuntu Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Unity" title="Ubuntu Unity">Ubuntu Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Derivatives: <a href="/wiki/BackBox" title="BackBox">BackBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodhi_Linux" title="Bodhi Linux">Bodhi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS" title="Elementary OS">elementary OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmabunt%C3%BCs" title="Emmabuntüs">Emmabuntüs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDE_neon" title="KDE neon">KDE neon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freespire" title="Freespire">Freespire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Lite" title="Linux Lite">Linux Lite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXLE_Linux" title="LXLE Linux">LXLE Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_(operating_system)" title="Nova (operating system)">Nova OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peppermint_OS" title="Peppermint OS">Peppermint OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop!_OS" title="Pop! OS">Pop! OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trisquel" title="Trisquel">Trisquel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Touch" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu Touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruk_GNU/Linux" title="Uruk GNU/Linux">Uruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wubuntu" title="Wubuntu">Wubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorin_OS" title="Zorin OS">Zorin OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AntiX" title="AntiX">antiX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Linux" title="Astra Linux">Astra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Operating_System_Solutions" title="Bharat Operating System Solutions">Bharat Operating System Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlankOn_Linux" title="BlankOn Linux">BlankOn Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodore_OS" title="Commodore OS">Commodore OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damn_Small_Linux" title="Damn Small Linux">Damn Small Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepin" title="Deepin">deepin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devuan" title="Devuan">Devuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elive" title="Elive">Elive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endless_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Endless OS">Endless OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreedomBox" title="FreedomBox">FreedomBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaisen_Linux" title="Kaisen Linux">Kaisen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Linux" title="Kali Linux">Kali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanotix" title="Kanotix">Kanotix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoppix" title="Knoppix">Knoppix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MX_Linux" title="MX Linux">MX Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parrot_OS" title="Parrot OS">Parrot OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureOS" title="PureOS">PureOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Pi_OS" title="Raspberry Pi OS">Raspberry Pi OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q4OS" title="Q4OS">Q4OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slax" title="Slax">Slax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SparkyLinux" title="SparkyLinux">SparkyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SolydXK" title="SolydXK">SolydXK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tails_(operating_system)" title="Tails (operating system)">Tails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tizen" title="Tizen">Tizen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Operating_System" title="Unity Operating System">UOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whonix" title="Whonix">Whonix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CentOS_Stream" title="CentOS Stream">CentOS Stream</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AlmaLinux" title="AlmaLinux">AlmaLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EulerOS" title="EulerOS">EulerOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miracle_Linux" title="Miracle Linux">MIRACLE LINUX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Linux" title="Oracle Linux">Oracle Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux" title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux">Red Hat Enterprise Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Linux" title="Rocky Linux">Rocky Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Linux" title="Asahi Linux">Asahi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Security_Toolkit" title="Network Security Toolkit">Network Security Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobara_Linux" title="Nobara Linux">Nobara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qubes_OS" title="Qubes OS">Qubes OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_OS" title="Red Star OS">Red Star OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultramarine_Linux" title="Ultramarine Linux">Ultramarine Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gentoo_Linux" title="Gentoo Linux">Gentoo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calculate_Linux" title="Calculate Linux">Calculate Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChromiumOS" title="ChromiumOS">ChromiumOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentoo" title="Pentoo">Pentoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandrake_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandrake Linux">Mandrake</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALT_Linux" title="ALT Linux">ALT Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCLinuxOS" title="PCLinuxOS">PCLinuxOS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandriva_Linux" title="Mandriva Linux">Mandriva</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mageia" title="Mageia">Mageia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenMandriva_Lx" title="OpenMandriva Lx">OpenMandriva Lx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROSA_Linux" title="ROSA Linux">ROSA Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrumi_Linux" title="Austrumi Linux">Austrumi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteus_(operating_system)" title="Porteus (operating system)">Porteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salix_OS" title="Salix OS">Salix OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slax" title="Slax">Slax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenwalk" title="Zenwalk">Zenwalk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">openSUSE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise">SUSE Linux Enterprise</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_Enterprise_Server" title="Open Enterprise Server">Open Enterprise Server</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeckoLinux" title="GeckoLinux">GeckoLinux</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4MLinux" title="4MLinux">4MLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Linux" title="Alpine Linux">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHAOS_(operating_system)" title="CHAOS (operating system)">CHAOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimera_Linux" title="Chimera Linux">Chimera Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clear_Linux_OS" title="Clear Linux OS">Clear Linux OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRUX" title="CRUX">CRUX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kwort_Linux" title="Kwort Linux">Kwort</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoboLinux" title="GoboLinux">GoboLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Guix_System" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU Guix System">Guix SD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaiOS" title="KaiOS">KaiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaOS" title="KaOS">KaOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NixOS" title="NixOS">NixOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppy_Linux" title="Puppy Linux">Puppy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_Mage" title="Source Mage">Source Mage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solus_(operating_system)" title="Solus (operating system)">Solus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T2_SDE" title="T2 SDE">T2 SDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Core_Linux" title="Tiny Core Linux">Tiny Core Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Void_Linux" title="Void Linux">Void</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Discontinued</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CyanogenMod" title="CyanogenMod">CyanogenMod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIUI" title="MIUI">MIUI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PixelExperience" title="PixelExperience">PixelExperience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remix_OS" title="Remix OS">Remix OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArchLabs" title="ArchLabs">ArchLabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antergos" title="Antergos">Antergos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakra_(operating_system)" title="Chakra (operating system)">Chakra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Ubuntu: <a href="/wiki/Asturix" title="Asturix">Asturix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lab_Linux" title="Black Lab Linux">Black Lab Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cub_Linux" title="Cub Linux">Cub Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobuntu" title="Gobuntu">Gobuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOS_(operating_system)" title="GOS (operating system)">gOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Caixa_M%C3%A1gica" title="Linux Caixa Mágica">Linux Caixa Mágica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinuxTLE" title="LinuxTLE">LinuxTLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinguy_OS" title="Pinguy OS">Pinguy OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabily" title="Sabily">Sabily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Other derivatives: <a href="/wiki/BackTrack" title="BackTrack">BackTrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corel_Linux" title="Corel Linux">Corel Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrunchBang_Linux" title="CrunchBang Linux">CrunchBang Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoudouLinux" title="DoudouLinux">DoudouLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreamlinux" title="Dreamlinux">Dreamlinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feather_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Feather Linux">Feather Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HandyLinux" title="HandyLinux">HandyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libranet" title="Libranet">Libranet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musix_GNU%2BLinux" title="Musix GNU+Linux">Musix GNU+Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsix" title="Parsix">Parsix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a> (1.0–2.0)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwah_Linux" title="Sunwah Linux">Sunwah Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gentoo_Linux" title="Gentoo Linux">Gentoo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Container_Linux" title="Container Linux">Container Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabayon_Linux" title="Sabayon Linux">Sabayon Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XB_Machine" title="XB Machine">xB Machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux" title="Red Hat Linux">Red Hat</a>/<a href="/wiki/Fedora_Linux" title="Fedora Linux">Fedora</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BLAG_Linux_and_GNU" title="BLAG Linux and GNU">BLAG Linux and GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CentOS" title="CentOS">CentOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ClearOS" title="ClearOS">ClearOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linpus_Linux" title="Linpus Linux">Linpus Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korora_(operating_system)" title="Korora (operating system)">Korora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_for_PlayStation_2" title="Linux for PlayStation 2">Linux for PlayStation 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_Linux" title="Scientific Linux">Scientific Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux" title="Red Hat Linux">Red Hat Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocks_Cluster_Distribution" title="Rocks Cluster Distribution">Rocks Cluster Distribution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Think_Blue_Linux" title="Think Blue Linux">Think Blue Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbolinux" title="Turbolinux">Turbolinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vine_Linux" title="Vine Linux">Vine Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Dog_Linux" title="Yellow Dog Linux">Yellow Dog Linux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BioSLAX" title="BioSLAX">BioSLAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damn_Vulnerable_Linux" title="Damn Vulnerable Linux">Damn Vulnerable Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KateOS" title="KateOS">KateOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongoni_(operating_system)" title="Kongoni (operating system)">Kongoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NimbleX" title="NimbleX">NimbleX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platypux" title="Platypux">Platypux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TopologiLinux" title="TopologiLinux">TopologiLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VectorLinux" title="VectorLinux">VectorLinux</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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