CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>800s (decade) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d3c4a121-1e01-4925-a36b-a00a385a2dfc","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"800s_(decade)","wgTitle":"800s (decade)","wgCurRevisionId":1147987507,"wgRevisionId":1147987507,"wgArticleId":35024,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 French-language sources (fr)","CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","800s"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"800s_(decade)","wgRelevantArticleId":35024,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q250086","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="800s (decade) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/800s_(decade)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/800s_(decade)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-800s_decade rootpage-800s_decade skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=800s+%28decade%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=800s+%28decade%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=800s+%28decade%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=800s+%28decade%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-800" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#800"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>800</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-800-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Africa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Central_America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3.1</span> <span>Central America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polynesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polynesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Polynesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polynesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-801" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#801"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>801</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-801-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-802" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#802"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>802</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-802-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Central_America_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_America_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.2</span> <span>Central America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_America_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.3</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.4</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Caliphate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.5</span> <span>Abbasid Caliphate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1.6</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-803" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#803"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>803</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-803-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Caliphate_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1.3</span> <span>Abbasid Caliphate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-804" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#804"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>804</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-804-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Caliphate_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.1</span> <span>Abbasid Caliphate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1.3</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-805" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#805"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>805</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-805-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1.3</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-806" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#806"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>806</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-806-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asia_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.1</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Caliphate_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.2</span> <span>Abbasid Caliphate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.3</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1.4</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-807" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#807"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>807</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-807-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Empire_and_Byzantine_Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Empire_and_Byzantine_Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.1</span> <span>Abbasid Empire and Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Empire_and_Byzantine_Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.3</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.1.4</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Science" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8.2.2</span> <span>Science</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-808" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#808"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>808</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-808-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Britain_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Britain_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.1.2</span> <span>Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Britain_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Finance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9.2.1</span> <span>Finance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-809" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#809"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>809</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-809-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_place_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_place_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Byzantine_Empire_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.1</span> <span>Byzantine Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Byzantine_Empire_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbasid_Caliphate_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.3</span> <span>Abbasid Caliphate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbasid_Caliphate_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.1.4</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.2</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10.2.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Significant_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Significant_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Significant people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Significant_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">800s (decade)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 74 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_800" title="عقد 800 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 800" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_800" title="Anyos 800 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 800" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_del_800" title="Década del 800 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década del 800" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-an" title="800-an – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="800-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95" title="৮০০-এর দশক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৮০০-এর দশক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="800 nî-tāi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="800 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D1%8F" title="800-я – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="800-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-te" title="800-te – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="800-te" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_800" title="Bloavezhioù 800 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 800" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_800" title="Dècada del 800 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 800" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="800-мĕш çулсем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="800-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/800au" title="800au – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="800au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%27erne" title="800'erne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="800'erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/800er" title="800er – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="800er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/800._aastad" title="800. aastad – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="800. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_800" title="An 800 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 800" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="800 це иеть – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="800 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_800" title="Años 800 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 800" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-aj_jaroj" title="800-aj jaroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="800-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/800eko_hamarkada" title="800eko hamarkada – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="800eko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B8%DB%B0%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۸۰۰ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۸۰۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%C3%A1rini" title="800-árini – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="800-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_800" title="Années 800 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 800" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/800id%C3%AD" title="800idí – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="800idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/800an" title="800an – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="800an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_800" title="Década de 800 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 800" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="800年代 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="800年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="800년대 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="800년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-an" title="800-an – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="800-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_800" title="Anni 800 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 800" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-9" title="העשור הראשון של המאה ה-9 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="העשור הראשון של המאה ה-9" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-an" title="800-an – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="800-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="800-იანები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="800-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_800" title="Miaka ya 800 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 800" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="800-ӧд вояс – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="800-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_800" title="Anni 800 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 800" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-as_%C3%A9vek" title="800-as évek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="800-as évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="800-ти – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="800-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे ८०० चे दशक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे ८०० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="800-იანეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="800-იანეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_800" title="عقد 800 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 800" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-an" title="800-an – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="800-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="800 nièng-dâi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="800 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-809" title="800-809 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="800-809" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="800年代 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="800年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%C3%A5rene" title="800-årene – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="800-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_800" title="Annaées 800 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 800" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="800 ийла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="800 ийла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-lar" title="800-lar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="800-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_800" title="Década de 800 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 800" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_800" title="Anii 800 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 800" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_watakuna" title="800 watakuna – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="800 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="800-е годы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="800-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/800s" title="800s – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="800s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_800" title="Vitet 800 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 800" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/800ini" title="800ini – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="800ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/800s" title="800s – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="800s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/0._roky_9._storo%C4%8Dia" title="0. roky 9. storočia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="0. roky 9. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/800." title="800. – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="800." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D0%B5" title="800-е – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="800-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-te" title="800-te – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="800-te" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-an" title="800-an – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="800-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-vuosikymmen" title="800-vuosikymmen – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="800-vuosikymmen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-talet_(decennium)" title="800-talet (decennium) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="800-talet (decennium)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="800-еллар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="800-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%27ler" title="800'ler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="800'ler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E2%80%93809" title="800–809 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="800–809" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/800-%D1%82%D1%96" title="800-ті – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="800-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_800" title="Thập niên 800 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 800" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_800" title="Anêyes 800 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 800" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/800_nga_dekada" title="800 nga dekada – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="800 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="800年代 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="800年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="800年代 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="800年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/800%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="800年代 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="800年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q250086#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/800s_(decade)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:800s_(decade)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/800s_(decade)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/800s_(decade)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/800s_(decade)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/800s_(decade)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&oldid=1147987507" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=800s_%28decade%29&id=1147987507&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F800s_%28decade%29"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F800s_%28decade%29"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=800s_%28decade%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:800s" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q250086" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Decade</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/1st_millennium" title="1st millennium">1st millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8th_century" title="8th century">8th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/9th_century" title="9th century">9th century</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10th_century" title="10th century">10th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/780s" title="780s">780s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/790s" title="790s">790s</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">800s</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/810s" title="810s">810s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/820s" title="820s">820s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_800" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 800">800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_801" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 801">801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_802" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 802">802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_803" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 803">803</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_804" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 804">804</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_805" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 805">805</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_806" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 806">806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_807" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 807">807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_808" title="AD 808">808</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_809" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 809">809</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:800s_births" title="Category:800s births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:800s_deaths" title="Category:800s deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:800s_establishments" title="Category:800s establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:800s_disestablishments" title="Category:800s disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Decadebox" title="Template:Decadebox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Decadebox" title="Template talk:Decadebox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Decadebox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Decadebox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>800s</b> decade ran from January 1, 800, to December 31, 809. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="800">800</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_800" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 800">AD 800</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_800&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_800&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Europe"> Europe</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Franks</a>, is crowned <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a> as Charles I, with the title "Emperor of the Romans". The <a href="/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation">coronation</a> takes place during Mass at the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Peter's Basilica">Basilica of St. Peter</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas Day</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_Empire" title="Carolingian Empire">Frankish Empire</a> is formed in <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a>, which is not recognized by Empress <a href="/wiki/Irene_of_Athens" title="Irene of Athens">Irene</a> at <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>. This triggers a series of disputes with the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantines</a> around who is officially ruling the former <a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Roman Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Rus%27_Khaganate" title="Rus' Khaganate">Rus' Khaganate</a> is created by people who are called <a href="/wiki/Rus%27_people" title="Rus' people">Rus'</a>, after the 182-year dominance of the <a href="/wiki/Khazars" title="Khazars">Khazars</a>. This is the starting period of the rise of the <a href="/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27" title="Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a>, and the later states of <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Eardwulf_of_Northumbria" title="Eardwulf of Northumbria">Eardwulf of Northumbria</a> has his men seize Prince <a href="/wiki/Alchmund_of_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Alchmund of Derby">Ealhmund</a>, son of the late King <a href="/wiki/Alhred_of_Northumbria" title="Alhred of Northumbria">Alhred</a>, and put him to death. He is buried at <a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a> in <a href="/wiki/St_Alkmund%27s_Church,_Derby" title="St Alkmund's Church, Derby">St. Alkmund's Church</a>, and later revered as a <a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">saint</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a> is forced to cede their holdings in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">southern Italy</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Aghlabid_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabid Dynasty">Aghlabid Dynasty</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Asia"> Asia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Ci_(poetry)" title="Ci (poetry)">ci</a></i>, a new type of <a href="/wiki/Lyric_poetry" title="Lyric poetry">lyric poetry</a> with irregular lines, is set to a <a href="/wiki/Melody" title="Melody">melody</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Africa"> Africa</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Africa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sijilmasa" title="Sijilmasa">Sijilmasa</a> (in present-day <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>) is founded as the departure point for <a href="/wiki/Camel_train" title="Camel train">caravans</a> between <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a> and the western <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> (approximate date).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ife" class="mw-redirect" title="Ife">Ife</a>, in present-day <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, becomes an important <a href="/wiki/Urban_culture" title="Urban culture">urban</a> center (approximate date).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a> is forced to cede <a href="/wiki/Ifriqiya" title="Ifriqiya">Ifriqiya</a> (present-day north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> and western <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a>) to the <a href="/wiki/Aghlabid_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabid Dynasty">Aghlabid Dynasty</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Central_America"> Central America</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Central America"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – Ochk'in Kaloomte' Aj Ho' Baak becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Maya_rulers" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya rulers">ruler of the Mayan city state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Machaquila" title="Machaquila">Machaquila</a> in <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> and reigns until his death in <a href="/wiki/815" title="815">815</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itza_people" title="Itza people">Itza</a> culture starts in <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a> (840).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Polynesia"> Polynesia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Polynesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The first settlers of the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian Islands</a> arrive (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Archbishop <a href="/wiki/Hygeberht" title="Hygeberht">Hygeberht of Lichfield</a> retires; he is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Ealdwulf_of_Lichfield" title="Ealdwulf of Lichfield">Ealdwulf</a>. King <a href="/wiki/Coenwulf_of_Mercia" title="Coenwulf of Mercia">Coenwulf of Mercia</a> is on better terms with the <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">archbishopric of Canterbury</a> than his predecessor, and unsuccessfully attempts to have the <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercian</a> archiepiscopal see transferred to <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Kells" title="Book of Kells">Book of Kells</a> is written and illuminated in a <a href="/wiki/Columbanus" title="Columbanus">Columban</a> monastery, in <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="801">801</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_801" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 801">AD 801</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_801&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_801&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=801&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_2"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=801&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a>, son of Charlemagne, <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Barcelona_(801)" title="Siege of Barcelona (801)">captures Barcelona</a> after a <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a> of several months. <a href="/wiki/Bera,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Bera, Count of Barcelona">Bera</a> is appointed first <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Barcelona" title="Count of Barcelona">count of Barcelona</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/801_Apennine_earthquake" title="801 Apennine earthquake">Earthquake in Rome and Spoleto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> formally cedes <a href="/wiki/Nordalbingia" title="Nordalbingia">Nordalbian</a> territory (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>) to the pagan <a href="/wiki/Obotrites" title="Obotrites">Obotrites</a> (allies of the <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_Empire" title="Carolingian Empire">Carolingian Empire</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201421-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=801&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Eardwulf_of_Northumbria" title="Eardwulf of Northumbria">Eardwulf of Northumbria</a> leads an army into <a href="/wiki/Mercia" title="Mercia">Mercia</a> against his rival, <a href="/wiki/Coenwulf_of_Mercia" title="Coenwulf of Mercia">Coenwulf</a>, in order to flush out other claimants to the Northumbrian <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a>.</li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Synod_of_Chelsea" title="Synod of Chelsea">synod</a> appears to have been held at Chelsea, as an extant charter (Sawyer 158) records a confirmation of a land grant by <a href="/wiki/Coenwulf" class="mw-redirect" title="Coenwulf">Coenwulf</a>, the king of Mercia that was part of the council's proceedings.<sup id="cite_ref-Cubitt279_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cubitt279-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_2"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=801&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_2"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=801&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rabanus_Maurus" title="Rabanus Maurus">Rabanus Maurus</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Saint Benedict">Benedictine</a> monk, takes his <a href="/wiki/Vow" title="Vow">vows</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Fulda_monastery" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulda monastery">monastery of Fulda</a> and receives <a href="/wiki/Ordination" title="Ordination">ordination</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Deacon" title="Deacon">deacon</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="802">802</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_802" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 802">AD 802</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_802&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_802&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_2"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – Empress <a href="/wiki/Irene_of_Athens" title="Irene of Athens">Irene</a> is deposed after a 5-year reign, and banished to <a href="/wiki/Lesbos_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesbos Island">Lesbos</a>. High-ranking <a href="/wiki/Patrician_(ancient_Rome)#Late_Roman_and_Byzantine_period" title="Patrician (ancient Rome)">patricians</a> place <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I" title="Nikephoros I">Nikephoros</a>, the minister of finance (<i><a href="/wiki/Logothetes_tou_genikou" title="Logothetes tou genikou">logothetes tou genikou</a></i>), on the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a>. He is crowned in the <a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sophia" title="Hagia Sophia">Hagia Sophia</a> at <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, by Patriarch <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Tarasios_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch Tarasios of Constantinople">Tarasios</a>, as emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Central_America_2">Central America</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Central America"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lachan_K%CA%BCawiil_Ajaw_Bot" title="Lachan Kʼawiil Ajaw Bot">Lachan Kʼawiil Ajaw Bot</a> (born June 25, 760) becomes the <a href="/wiki/Maya_rulers" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya rulers">ruler of the Mayan city state</a> near <a href="/wiki/Itzan" title="Itzan">Itzan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_3"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pagan <a href="/wiki/Danes" title="Danes">Danes</a> invade <a href="/wiki/Obotrites" title="Obotrites">Obodrite</a>-ruled <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig</a>, to take over territory almost emptied by the forcible <a href="/wiki/Deportation" title="Deportation">deportations</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Saxons" title="Saxons">Saxons</a> by emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201421-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Saragossa</a> rises against the <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Emirate of Córdoba</a>. Emir <a href="/wiki/Al-Hakam_I" title="Al-Hakam I">Al-Hakam I</a> sends a Muslim army under General <a href="/wiki/Amrus_ibn_Yusuf" title="Amrus ibn Yusuf">Amrus ibn Yusuf</a>, and retakes the city.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199387_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERucquoi199387-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krum" title="Krum">Krum</a> becomes ruler (<a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a> (until <a href="/wiki/814" title="814">814</a>). During his reign <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgarian</a> territory doubles in size, from the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Dniester" title="Dniester">Dniester</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_2"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Beorhtric_of_Wessex" title="Beorhtric of Wessex">Beorhtric of Wessex</a> dies after drinking a <a href="/wiki/Chalice" title="Chalice">chalice</a> of poison intended for his wife, Eadburh. She flees to the court of Charlemagne, who accepts a portion of her wealth and makes her <a href="/wiki/Abbess" title="Abbess">abbess</a>. Prince <a href="/wiki/Egbert_of_Wessex" class="mw-redirect" title="Egbert of Wessex">Egbert</a> returns to <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a>, and is accepted as the new king.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelmund#Battle_of_Kempsford_and_his_death" title="Æthelmund">Battle of Kempsford</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelmund" title="Æthelmund">Æthelmund</a>, ealdorman of <a href="/wiki/Hwicce" title="Hwicce">Hwicce</a>, is killed during the battle by his rival <a href="/wiki/Weohstan" title="Weohstan">Weohstan</a>, who <a href="/wiki/Conscription#Medieval_levies" title="Conscription">levies</a> West Saxon <a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BC_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BC-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> plunder the treasures of <a href="/wiki/Iona_Abbey" title="Iona Abbey">Iona Abbey</a>, on the west coast of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> (approximate date).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Caliphate"> Abbasid Caliphate</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Abbasid Caliphate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The Mecca Protocol: Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> and the leading officials of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a> perform the <a href="/wiki/Hajj" title="Hajj">hajj</a> to <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>, where the line of succession is finalized. Harun's eldest son <a href="/wiki/Al-Amin" title="Al-Amin">al-Amin</a> is named heir, but his second son <a href="/wiki/Al-Ma%27mun" title="Al-Ma'mun">al-Ma'mun</a> is named as al-Amin's heir, and ruler of a broadly autonomous <a href="/wiki/Khurasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Khurasan">Khurasan</a>. A third son, <a href="/wiki/Al-Qasim_ibn_Harun_al-Rashid" title="Al-Qasim ibn Harun al-Rashid">al-Qasim</a>, is added as third heir, and receives responsibility over the <a href="/wiki/Al-Awasim" title="Al-Awasim">frontier areas</a> with the Byzantine Empire.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_2"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Jayavarman_II" title="Jayavarman II">Jayavarman</a> declares the <a href="/wiki/Khmer_Empire" title="Khmer Empire">Khmer Empire</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>) independent, and establishes the kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Angkor" title="Angkor">Angkor</a>. He is reconsecrated as a world ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Chakravartin" class="mw-redirect" title="Chakravartin">chakravartin</a></i>), or god-king (<i><a href="/wiki/Devaraja" title="Devaraja">devaraja</a></i>), under <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu</a> rites.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_3"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-8" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_3"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=802&action=edit&section=T-9" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Haeinsa" title="Haeinsa">Haeinsa</a> Temple of the <a href="/wiki/Jogye_Order" title="Jogye Order">Jogye Order</a> is built in <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="803">803</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_803" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 803">AD 803</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_803&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_803&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_3"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire_2"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Emperors <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I" title="Nikephoros I">Nikephoros I</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> settle their imperial boundaries in the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a>, and sign the <a href="/wiki/Pax_Nicephori" title="Pax Nicephori">Pax Nicephori</a> ("Peace of Nikephoros"). The Byzantines retain control of the coastal cities and islands in <a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dalmatian Croatia">Dalmatian Croatia</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish</a> rule is accepted over <a href="/wiki/Istria" title="Istria">Istria</a> and the Dalmatian hinterland.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> is recognized as independent by the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Nikephorian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty">Byzantine Empire</a>.</li> <li>Summer – <a href="/wiki/Bardanes_Tourkos" title="Bardanes Tourkos">Bardanes Tourkos</a>, Byzantine general (<i><a href="/wiki/Strategos#Byzantine_use" title="Strategos">strategos</a></i>), is proclaimed emperor by the troops of the <a href="/wiki/Anatolic_Theme" title="Anatolic Theme">Anatolic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opsikion" title="Opsikion">Opsikion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thracesian_Theme" title="Thracesian Theme">Thracian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bucellarian_Theme" title="Bucellarian Theme">Bucellarian</a> themes. The 'rebel' army marches to <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Csk%C3%BCdar#Chrysopolis" title="Üsküdar">Chrysopolis</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>. After the defection of two of his trusted <a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aides</a>, future emperors <a href="/wiki/Leo_V_the_Armenian" title="Leo V the Armenian">Leo the Armenian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_II" title="Michael II">Michael the Amorian</a>, Bardanes negotiates peace.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_4"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a> – <a href="/wiki/Krum" title="Krum">Krum</a>, ruler (<a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a>, begins his territorial expansion and raids the Byzantine northern frontier. He leads his warriors — mostly <a href="/wiki/Bulgars" title="Bulgars">Bulgars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavs</a>, Thracians and Macedonians — across the <a href="/wiki/Carpathian_Mountains" title="Carpathian Mountains">Carpathian Mountains</a>, over the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube River</a>, and throughout <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thrace" title="Thrace">Thrace</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(theme)" title="Macedonia (theme)">Macedonia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Peter_Stiftskulinarium" title="St. Peter Stiftskulinarium">St. Peter Stiftskulinarium</a>, possibly <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a>'s oldest <a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">restaurant</a>, is founded in <a href="/wiki/Salzburg,_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Salzburg, Austria">Salzburg, Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Caliphate_2"> Abbasid Caliphate</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Abbasid Caliphate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> has his friend and vizier (secretary) <a href="/wiki/Ja%27far_ibn_Yahya" title="Ja'far ibn Yahya">Ja'far ibn Yahya</a> <a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Capital punishment">beheaded</a>, The surviving members of the influential <a href="/wiki/Barmakid" class="mw-redirect" title="Barmakid">Barmakid</a> family (Jafar's family) are imprisoned on the orders of Harun, and their property is <a href="/wiki/Confiscation" title="Confiscation">confiscated</a>.</li> <li>Marriage of caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Umm_Muhammad_bint_Salih" title="Umm Muhammad bint Salih">Umm Muhammad</a>; She was the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbasid</a> prince Salih al-Miskin and Umm Abdullah, the daughter of Isa ibn Ali. They married in November–December 803 in Al-Raqqah. She had formerly been married to <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Mahdi" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi">Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi</a>, who had repudiated her.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEal-TabariBosworth1989326_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEal-TabariBosworth1989326-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/803_Mopsuestia_earthquake" title="803 Mopsuestia earthquake">803 Mopsuestia earthquake</a> takes place in the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/Mopsuestia" title="Mopsuestia">Mopsuestia</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Alexandretta" title="Gulf of Alexandretta">Gulf of Alexandretta</a> (İskenderun) <sup id="cite_ref-Antonopoulos_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Antonopoulos-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_4"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_4"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=803&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Councils_of_Clovesho#The_Council_of_803" title="Councils of Clovesho">Synod of Clofesho</a> (possibly <a href="/wiki/Brixworth" title="Brixworth">Brixworth</a>) is held, at which the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Lichfield" title="Bishop of Lichfield">Archbishopric of Lichfield</a> is demoted to an ordinary <a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">bishopric</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">papal</a> permission obtained by King <a href="/wiki/Coenwulf_of_Mercia" title="Coenwulf of Mercia">Coenwulf of Mercia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="804">804</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_804" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 804">AD 804</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_804&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_804&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_4"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Caliphate_3"> Abbasid Caliphate</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Abbasid Caliphate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krasos" title="Battle of Krasos">Battle of Krasos</a>: Emperor <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I" title="Nikephoros I">Nikephoros I</a> refuses to pay the <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a> imposed by Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Arab_Muslims" title="Arab Muslims">Muslim-Arab</a> expeditionary force invades <a href="/wiki/Asia_Minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Minor">Asia Minor</a>. During a surprise attack, Nikephoros suffers a major defeat against the <a href="/wiki/Saracens" class="mw-redirect" title="Saracens">Saracens</a> at Krasos in <a href="/wiki/Phrygia" title="Phrygia">Phrygia</a>. According to Arabian sources, the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Nikephorian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty">Byzantines</a> lose 40,700 men and 4,000 <a href="/wiki/Pack_animal" title="Pack animal">pack animals</a>, while Nikephoros himself is almost killed, but saved by the bravery of his officers.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Treadgold135_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Treadgold135-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Abbasid caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> <a href="/wiki/Marriage_in_Islam" title="Marriage in Islam">marries</a> Abbasa, the daughter of Abbasid prince and official <a href="/wiki/Sulayman_ibn_Abi_Ja%27far" title="Sulayman ibn Abi Ja'far">Sulayman</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_5"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Summer – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> finishes the conquest of <a href="/wiki/Old_Saxony" title="Old Saxony">Saxony</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_dynasty" title="Carolingian dynasty">Carolingian</a> administration in the north is restored and the <a href="/wiki/Archbishopric_of_Bremen" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishopric of Bremen">diocese of Bremen</a> is re-established.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201483_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201483-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>, torn by infighting, switches <a href="/wiki/Allegiance" title="Allegiance">allegiance</a> from <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> to King <a href="/wiki/Pepin_of_Italy" title="Pepin of Italy">Pepin of Italy</a>, son of Charlemagne.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obelerio_degli_Antenori" title="Obelerio degli Antenori">Obelerio degli Antenori</a> becomes the ninth <a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice" title="Doge of Venice">doge of Venice</a>, after his predecessor <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Galbaio" title="Giovanni Galbaio">Giovanni Galbaio</a> flees to <a href="/wiki/Mantua" title="Mantua">Mantua</a>, where he is killed.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_Carolinum_(Osnabr%C3%BCck)" title="Gymnasium Carolinum (Osnabrück)">Gymnasium Carolinum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a> is founded by Charlemagne (the oldest school in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_3"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%ABkai" title="Kūkai">Kūkai</a>, Japanese <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Japan" title="Buddhism in Japan">Buddhist</a> monk, travels in a government-sponsored expedition to <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, in order to learn more about the <a href="/wiki/Mahavairocana_Tantra" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahavairocana Tantra">Mahavairocana Sutra</a>. He brings back texts of <a href="/wiki/Shingon_Buddhism" title="Shingon Buddhism">Shingon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vajrayana" title="Vajrayana">Esoteric Buddhism</a>).</li> <li>Priest <a href="/wiki/Saich%C5%8D" title="Saichō">Saichō</a>, patriarch of <a href="/wiki/Tendai" title="Tendai">Tendai</a> <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>, visits China and reportedly brings back <a href="/wiki/Tea" title="Tea">tea</a> seeds (or <a href="/wiki/805" title="805">805</a>).</li> <li>The Inscription of <a href="/wiki/Sukabumi" title="Sukabumi">Sukabumi</a> from Eastern <a href="/wiki/Java_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Java (island)">Java</a> marks the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Javanese_language" title="Javanese language">Javanese language</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_5"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_5"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=804&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludger" title="Ludger">Ludger</a>, Frisian <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a>, becomes the first <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a>, and builds a <a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">monastery</a> there.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="805">805</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_805" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 805">AD 805</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_805&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_805&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_5"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire_3"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Patras_(805_or_807)" title="Siege of Patras (805 or 807)">Siege of Patras</a>: Local <a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">Slavic</a> tribes of the <a href="/wiki/Peloponnese" title="Peloponnese">Peloponnese</a> lay siege to the city of <a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>), with aid from an <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arab</a> fleet. A <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> relief army under <a href="/wiki/Skleros" title="Skleros">Skleros</a>, military governor (<i><a href="/wiki/Monostrategos" class="mw-redirect" title="Monostrategos">strategos</a></i>) from <a href="/wiki/Corinth" title="Corinth">Corinth</a>, is sent and retakes the city. The captured Slavs in Patras are made <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slaves</a>, and a church is dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Andrew_the_Apostle" title="Andrew the Apostle">St. Andrew</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine199180–81_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine199180–81-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_6"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canburg" title="Canburg">Siege of Canburg</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Franks</a> under <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Younger" title="Charles the Younger">Charles the Younger</a>, son of emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>, unsuccessfully besiege <a href="/wiki/Bohemians_(tribe)" title="Bohemians (tribe)">Bohemians</a> near the modern-day town of <a href="/wiki/Kada%C5%88" title="Kadaň">Kadaň</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krum" title="Krum">Krum</a>, ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a>, conquers and destroys the Eastern part of the <a href="/wiki/Avar_Khaganate" class="mw-redirect" title="Avar Khaganate">Avar Khaganate</a> (approximate date).</li> <li>The first known mention of <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saxony-Anhalt" title="Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a>), founded by Charlemagne, is made.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_4"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Dezong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Dezong of Tang">Emperor Dezong of Tang</a> dies after a 25-year reign, in which the <i><a href="/wiki/Fanzhen" title="Fanzhen">fanzhen</a></i> is controlled by military governors or <a href="/wiki/Jiedushi" title="Jiedushi">jiedushi</a>, who often ignore imperial <a href="/wiki/Decree" title="Decree">decrees</a>. He is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Shunzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Shunzong of Tang">Shunzong</a>, who becomes ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – Shunzong issues an <a href="/wiki/Edict" title="Edict">edict</a> to yield the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a> to his son <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xianzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xianzong of Tang">Xianzong</a> (Li Chun), because of an illness, taking for himself the title of "Retired Emperor" (<i><a href="/wiki/Taishang_Huang" title="Taishang Huang">Taishang Huang</a></i>). Xian is confronted with political disputes in <a href="/wiki/Zizhou_County" title="Zizhou County">Zi Prefecture</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a>).</li> <li>Priest <a href="/wiki/Saich%C5%8D" title="Saichō">Saichō</a>, patriarch of <a href="/wiki/Tendai" title="Tendai">Tendai</a> <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>, visits <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> and introduces <a href="/wiki/Tea" title="Tea">tea</a> to <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> on his return (or <a href="/wiki/804" title="804">804</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_6"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_6"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=805&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Palatine_Chapel,_Aachen" title="Palatine Chapel, Aachen">Palatine Chapel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachen</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>) is <a href="/wiki/Consecration" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration">consecrated</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="806">806</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_806" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 806">AD 806</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_806&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_806&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_6"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_5"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Kanmu" title="Emperor Kanmu">Emperor Kanmu</a> dies after a 25-year reign, that has seen <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Korea" title="Culture of Korea">Korean culture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a> introduced to <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>. He is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Heizei" title="Emperor Heizei">Heizei</a>, as the 51st <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Japan" title="Emperor of Japan">emperor of Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kunaichō_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kunaichō-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dzen-ji" title="Hōzen-ji">Hōzen-ji</a> Temple is founded in <a href="/wiki/Wakakusa,_Yamanashi" title="Wakakusa, Yamanashi">Wakakusa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nakakoma_District,_Yamanashi" title="Nakakoma District, Yamanashi">Nakakoma District</a>, Japan (now <a href="/wiki/Minami-Alps,_Yamanashi" title="Minami-Alps, Yamanashi">Minami-Alps</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yamanashi_Prefecture" title="Yamanashi Prefecture">Yamanashi Prefecture</a>). The temple follows the <a href="/wiki/Shingon_Buddhism" title="Shingon Buddhism">Shingon</a> sect of Japanese <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Japan" title="Buddhism in Japan">Buddhism</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Caliphate_4"> Abbasid Caliphate</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Abbasid Caliphate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Byzantine_wars" title="Arab–Byzantine wars">Arab–Byzantine wars</a>: Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> leads a <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_invasion_of_Asia_Minor_(806)" title="Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor (806)">huge military expedition</a>, assembling men from <a href="/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham" title="Bilad al-Sham">Syria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Persia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>. The invasion army (reportedly 135,000 men) departs from <a href="/wiki/Raqqa" title="Raqqa">Raqqa</a>, residence of Harun, and enters <a href="/wiki/Cappadocia" title="Cappadocia">Cappadocia</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Cilician_Gates" title="Cilician Gates">Cilician Gates</a>, sacking several Byzantine fortresses and cities. <a href="/wiki/Heraclea_Cybistra" title="Heraclea Cybistra">Heraclea</a> is captured after a month-long <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a> (August/September). The city is <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">plundered</a> and razed; its inhabitants are <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">enslaved</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deportation" title="Deportation">deported</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMangoScott1997661–662_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMangoScott1997661–662-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M10_Abassides_AH190_(8011579793).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg/200px-M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg/300px-M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg/400px-M10_Abassides_AH190_%288011579793%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3152" data-file-height="1628" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dirham" title="Dirham">Dirham</a> of Abbasid caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> minted in <a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a> (Mad'an al-Shash) in 190 <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> (805/806 CE)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Byzantine_wars" title="Arab–Byzantine wars">Arab–Byzantine wars</a>: An Abbasid fleet under <a href="/wiki/Humayd_ibn_Ma%27yuf_al-Hajuri" title="Humayd ibn Ma'yuf al-Hajuri">Humayd ibn Ma'yuf al-Hajuri</a> raids <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, carrying off 16,000 inhabitants as slaves.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Harun al-Rashid appoints <a href="/wiki/Ashot_Msaker" title="Ashot Msaker">Ashot Msaker</a> ("the Carnivorous") as the new presiding prince of <a href="/wiki/Arminiya" title="Arminiya">Armenia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Bagratuni_dynasty" title="Bagratuni dynasty">Bagratids</a> emerge as one of the country's two most powerful noble families. Harun recognizes another <a href="/wiki/Bagrationi_dynasty" title="Bagrationi dynasty">Bagratid branch</a>, under <a href="/wiki/Ashot_I_of_Iberia" title="Ashot I of Iberia">Ashot I Curopalates</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Iberia" title="Principality of Iberia">princes</a> of Caucasian Iberia.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafi_ibn_al-Layth" title="Rafi ibn al-Layth">Rafi ibn al-Layth</a>, an Arab <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a>, leads a large-scale rebellion against oppressive <a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">taxation</a> by the Abbasid governor <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Isa_ibn_Mahan" title="Ali ibn Isa ibn Mahan">Ali ibn Isa ibn Mahan</a>. He launches a revolt in <a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a>, which spreads quickly across <a href="/wiki/Greater_Khorasan" title="Greater Khorasan">Khorasan</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_3"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> massacre <a href="/wiki/Columba" title="Columba">Columba</a>'s monks, and all the inhabitants on the island of <a href="/wiki/Iona" title="Iona">Iona</a> (<a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>). Other <a href="/wiki/Monk" title="Monk">monks</a> flee to safety in the <a href="/wiki/Abbey_of_Kells" title="Abbey of Kells">monastery of Kells</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>). They take with them the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Kells" title="Book of Kells">Book of Kells</a>.</li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Eardwulf_of_Northumbria" title="Eardwulf of Northumbria">Eardwulf of Northumbria</a> is expelled from his kingdom by his rival <a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfwald_II_of_Northumbria" title="Ælfwald II of Northumbria">Ælfwald II</a>, who takes the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a>. Eardwulf flees to the <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish</a> court of Charlemagne, and later visits <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_7"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al-Hakam_I" title="Al-Hakam I">Al-Hakam I</a>, Umayyad <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">emir of Córdoba</a>, reasserts his control over the city of <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a>, autonomous since <a href="/wiki/797" title="797">797</a>. To this effect Al-Hakam has over 72 <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobles</a> (accounts talk of 5,000) <a href="/wiki/Massacre" title="Massacre">massacred</a> at a banquet, <a href="/wiki/Crucifixion" title="Crucifixion">crucified</a> and displayed along the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Guadalquivir" title="Guadalquivir">Guadalquivir River</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>), in what comes to be known as the "Day of the Trench".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> divides the <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish Empire</a> under his three sons, called <i>Divisio Regnorum</i>. For <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Younger" title="Charles the Younger">Charles the Younger</a> he designates the imperial title, <a href="/wiki/Austrasia" title="Austrasia">Austrasia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neustria" title="Neustria">Neustria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_Saxony" title="Old Saxony">Saxony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Burgundy" title="Kingdom of Burgundy">Burgundy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Thuringia" title="Duchy of Thuringia">Thuringia</a>. To <a href="/wiki/Pepin_of_Italy" title="Pepin of Italy">Pepin</a> he gives <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Swabia_(Bavaria)" title="Swabia (Bavaria)">Swabia</a>. His youngest son <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a> receives <a href="/wiki/Aquitaine" title="Aquitaine">Aquitaine</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Marca_Hispanica" class="mw-redirect" title="Marca Hispanica">Spanish March</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimoald_III_of_Benevento" title="Grimoald III of Benevento">Grimoald III</a>, Lombard <a href="/wiki/Duke" title="Duke">duke</a> of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Benevento" title="Duchy of Benevento">Benevento</a>, dies without heirs. He is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Grimoald_IV_of_Benevento" title="Grimoald IV of Benevento">Grimoald IV</a>, who is forced to pay <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a> to King Charles the Younger.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_7"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_7"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=806&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I_of_Constantinople" title="Nikephoros I of Constantinople">Nikephoros I</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarch_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople">patriarch of Constantinople</a>, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Tarasios" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch Tarasios">Tarasios</a>.</li> <li>The church (<a href="/wiki/Oratory_(worship)" title="Oratory (worship)">oratory</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Germigny-des-Pr%C3%A9s" title="Germigny-des-Prés">Germigny-des-Prés</a> is built by Bishop <a href="/wiki/Theodulf_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Theodulf of Orléans">Theodulf of Orléans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wulfred" title="Wulfred">Wulfred</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="807">807</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_807" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 807">AD 807</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_807&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_807&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_7"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Empire_and_Byzantine_Empire"> Abbasid Empire and Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Abbasid Empire and Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_I" title="Nikephoros I">Nikephoros I</a> is forced to sue for peace, on condition of paying 50,000 <i><a href="/wiki/Nomisma" title="Nomisma">nomismata</a></i> to Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_ar-Rashid" class="mw-redirect" title="Harun ar-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a>, and agrees to a yearly <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a>. Nikephoros promises not to rebuild the dismantled forts. Rashid recalls his forces from various <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">sieges</a>, and evacuates <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Nikephorian_dynasty" title="Byzantine Empire under the Nikephorian dynasty">Byzantine</a> territory.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988145,_408_(Note_190)_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988145,_408_(Note_190)-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mango_&_Scott_1997_662_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mango_&_Scott_1997_662-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid,_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png/220px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png/330px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png/440px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rashid%2C_Sayr_mulhimah_min_al-Sharq_wa-al-Gharb.png 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Reign" title="Reign">r.</a> 786–809) the Commander-in-chief and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Caliphs" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Caliphs">caliph</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>. He was the Arab leader of the Caliphate–Byzantine wars in the late 8th and early 9th century.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>An <a href="/wiki/Abbasid" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid">Abbasid</a> fleet under <a href="/wiki/Humayd_ibn_Ma%27yuf_al-Hajuri" title="Humayd ibn Ma'yuf al-Hajuri">Humayd ibn Ma'yuf al-Hajuri</a> raids the <a href="/wiki/Peloponnese" title="Peloponnese">Peloponnese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Myra" title="Myra">Myra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988148_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988148-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_8"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>): An uprising occurs in the city of <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a> against the Umayyad <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Emirate of Córdoba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Patras_(805_or_807)" title="Siege of Patras (805 or 807)">Siege of Patras</a>: This marks the end of independent rule by the <a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavs</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Peloponnese" title="Peloponnese">Peloponnese</a> (or <a href="/wiki/805" title="805">805</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_4"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Vikings</a> land on the <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornish</a> coast, and form an <a href="/wiki/Military_alliance" title="Military alliance">alliance</a> with the Cornish to fight against <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cuthred_Coin1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cuthred_Coin1.jpg/330px-Cuthred_Coin1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cuthred_Coin1.jpg/500px-Cuthred_Coin1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cuthred_Coin1.jpg/960px-Cuthred_Coin1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1036" data-file-height="508" /></a><figcaption>Coin of king <a href="/wiki/Cuthred_of_Kent" title="Cuthred of Kent">Cuthred of Kent</a> (798–807)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Cuthred_of_Kent" title="Cuthred of Kent">Cuthred of Kent</a> dies. His brother, King <a href="/wiki/Coenwulf_of_Mercia" title="Coenwulf of Mercia">Coenwulf of Mercia</a>, takes control over <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kent" title="Kingdom of Kent">Kent</a> himself.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_6"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dappula_II_of_Anuradhapura" class="mw-redirect" title="Dappula II of Anuradhapura">Dappula II</a> becomes king of <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, and makes <a href="/wiki/Anuradhapura_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Anuradhapura Kingdom">Anuradhapura</a> the capital city.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jifu" title="Li Jifu">Li Jifu</a> is appointed <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor</a>, during the reign of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Xianzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Xianzong of Tang">Xian Zong</a> in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_8"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_8"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The Temple of <a href="/wiki/Motoyama-ji" title="Motoyama-ji">Motoyama-ji</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mitoyo,_Kagawa" title="Mitoyo, Kagawa">Mitoyo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>), of the <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dyasan_Shingon-sh%C5%AB" title="Kōyasan Shingon-shū">Kōyasan Shingon-shū</a> sect, is constructed by the orders of <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Heizei" title="Emperor Heizei">Emperor Heizei</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Jame%27_Atiq_Mosque_of_Qazvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin">Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin</a> is constructed in <a href="/wiki/Qazvin_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Qazvin Province">Qazvin</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>), by the orders of Harun al-Rashid.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Armagh" title="Book of Armagh">Book of Armagh</a></i> is written by the Irish illuminator <a href="/wiki/Ferdomnach" title="Ferdomnach">Ferdomnach</a>, a scribe at the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Armagh" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Armagh">School of Armagh</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Science"> Science</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=807&action=edit&section=T-8" title="Edit section: Science"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The first record of <a href="/wiki/Sun_spots" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun spots">sun spots</a> appears in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="808">808</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_808" title="AD 808">AD 808</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_8"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_9"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Gudfred" title="Gudfred">Godfred</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Danes" title="Danes">Danes</a> forms an <a href="/wiki/Military_alliance" title="Military alliance">alliance</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Veleti" title="Veleti">Wiltzi</a> and other <a href="/wiki/West_Slavs" title="West Slavs">Wendic</a> tribes, against the <a href="/wiki/Paganism" title="Paganism">pagan</a> but pro-Frankish <a href="/wiki/Obotrites" title="Obotrites">Abodrites</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201421-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Godfred builds earthworks (<a href="/wiki/Danevirke" title="Danevirke">Danevirke</a>) across the isthmus of <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>, separating <a href="/wiki/Jutland" title="Jutland">Jutland</a> from the northern extent of the <a href="/wiki/Carolingian_Empire" title="Carolingian Empire">Frankish Empire</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Age" title="Viking Age">Viking Age</a>: First <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> raid, by Danes against the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic coast</a>. Godfred destroys the Slav settlement of <a href="/wiki/Reric" title="Reric">Reric</a> (near present-day <a href="/wiki/Wismar" title="Wismar">Wismar</a>), used as a strategic <a href="/wiki/Trade_route" title="Trade route">trade route</a>. The population is displaced or abducted, to <a href="/wiki/Hedeby" title="Hedeby">Hedeby</a> (<a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>).</li> <li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> gives orders to construct two new forts on the <a href="/wiki/Elbe" title="Elbe">Elbe River</a>, garrisoning them against future Slav incursions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201484_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201484-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Al-Garb_Al-Andalus" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Garb Al-Andalus">Gharb al-Andalus</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>), Hazim ibn Wahb leads a rebellion against the <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Emirate of Córdoba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Britain_5"> Britain</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Exiled king <a href="/wiki/Eardwulf_of_Northumbria" title="Eardwulf of Northumbria">Eardwulf of Northumbria</a> is able to return to his kingdom, with the support of Charlemagne and <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a>. He ousts the <a href="/wiki/Usurper" title="Usurper">usurper</a>, King <a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfwald_II_of_Northumbria" title="Ælfwald II of Northumbria">Ælfwald II</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadell_ap_Brochfael" title="Cadell ap Brochfael">Cadell ap Brochfael</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Powys" title="Kingdom of Powys">Powys</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>), dies after a 35-year reign, and is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Cyngen_ap_Cadell" title="Cyngen ap Cadell">Cyngen ap Cadell</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_9"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Finance"> Finance</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AD_808&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Finance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jewish <a href="/wiki/Merchant" title="Merchant">merchants</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lombardy" title="Lombardy">Lombardy</a> open the first <a href="/wiki/Bank" title="Bank">bank</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Money" title="Money">money</a> repository) in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (approximate date).</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="809">809</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/AD_809" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 809">AD 809</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_809&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AD_809&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_place_9"> By place</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Byzantine_Empire_4"> Byzantine Empire</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Byzantine Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Spring – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Serdica_(809)" title="Siege of Serdica (809)">Siege of Serdica</a>: <a href="/wiki/Krum" title="Krum">Krum</a>, ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a>, captures the fortress of Serdica (modern <a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>), after a long <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> sources, he massacres the <a href="/wiki/Garrison" title="Garrison">garrison</a> (supposedly 6,000 men), sacks the city, and razes the <a href="/wiki/Defensive_wall" title="Defensive wall">city walls</a>, before returning with much <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">loot</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine199195_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine199195-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the following years (and centuries), Serdica will serve as a base for the expansion of the <a href="/wiki/Bulgars" title="Bulgars">Bulgars</a> to the south of the <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Europe_10"> Europe</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_navy" title="Byzantine navy">Byzantine fleet</a> lands in the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a>, and attacks a <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Frankish</a> flotilla at <a href="/wiki/Comacchio" title="Comacchio">Comacchio</a>, but is defeated. Doge <a href="/wiki/Obelerio_degli_Antenori" title="Obelerio degli Antenori">Obelerio degli Antenori</a> marries a Frankish bride, <a href="/wiki/Carola,_wife_of_Obelerio_degli_Antenori" title="Carola, wife of Obelerio degli Antenori">Carola</a>; she becomes the first <a href="/wiki/Doge_(title)" title="Doge (title)">dogaressa</a> of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aznar_Gal%C3%ADndez_I" title="Aznar Galíndez I">Aznar Galíndez I</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Aureolus_of_Aragon" title="Aureolus of Aragon">Aureolus</a>, as count of <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>). He is installed by King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_Pious" title="Louis the Pious">Louis the Pious</a> (a son of emperor <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>), and remains a Frankish <a href="/wiki/Vassal" title="Vassal">vassal</a>.</li> <li>A rebellion in <a href="/wiki/Al-Garb_Al-Andalus" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Garb Al-Andalus">Gharb al-Andalus</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>) is crushed by the <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirate of Córdoba">Emirate of Córdoba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Abbasid_Caliphate_5"> Abbasid Caliphate</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Abbasid Caliphate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png/200px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png/300px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png/400px-H%C4%81r%C5%ABn_al-Rash%C4%ABd.png 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption>Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbasid</a> dynasty</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – Caliph <a href="/wiki/Harun_ar-Rashid" class="mw-redirect" title="Harun ar-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a> dies at <a href="/wiki/Tus,_Iran" title="Tus, Iran">Tus</a>, on an expedition to put down an uprising in <a href="/wiki/Razavi_Khorasan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Razavi Khorasan Province">Khorasan</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>). He is succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/Al-Amin" title="Al-Amin">Muhammad ibn Harun al-Amin</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Asia_7"> Asia</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Heizei" title="Emperor Heizei">Heizei</a> becomes ill, and abdicates the <a href="/wiki/Throne" title="Throne">throne</a> in favor of his brother <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Saga" title="Emperor Saga">Saga</a>, who is installed as the 52nd <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Japan" title="Emperor of Japan">emperor of Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kunaichō2_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kunaichō2-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Emperor <a href="/wiki/Govinda_III" title="Govinda III">Govinda III</a> defeats his rival <a href="/wiki/Nagabhata_II" title="Nagabhata II">Nagabhata II</a>, and obtains the submission of the <a href="/wiki/Pala_Empire" title="Pala Empire">Pala Empire</a> (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="By_topic_10"> By topic</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Religion_9"> Religion</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=809&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Aachen_(809)" class="mw-redirect" title="Council of Aachen (809)">Council of Aachen (809)</a>: Frankish <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishops</a> adopt the <i><a href="/wiki/Filioque" title="Filioque">filioque</a></i> addition in the <a href="/wiki/Creed" title="Creed">Creed</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a> intervenes, and refuses to recognize it as <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/validity" class="extiw" title="wikt:validity">valid</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Significant_people">Significant people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Significant people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Amin" title="Al-Amin">Al-Amin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haroun_al-Raschid" class="mw-redirect" title="Haroun al-Raschid">Haroun al-Raschid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayavarman_II" title="Jayavarman II">Jayavarman II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicephorus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicephorus I">Nicephorus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krum" title="Krum">Krum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Mu" title="Du Mu">Du Mu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint selfref">Transcluding articles: <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>, <a href="/wiki/801" title="801">801</a>, <a href="/wiki/802" title="802">802</a>, <a href="/wiki/803" title="803">803</a>, <a href="/wiki/804" title="804">804</a>, <a href="/wiki/805" title="805">805</a>, <a href="/wiki/806" title="806">806</a>, <a href="/wiki/807" title="807">807</a>, <a href="/wiki/AD_808" title="AD 808">AD 808</a>, and <a href="/wiki/809" title="809">809</a></div> <p><b>800</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldric_of_Le_Mans" title="Aldric of Le Mans">Aldric</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Le_Mans" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Le Mans">Le Mans</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Abb%C4%81s_ibn_Said_al-Jawhar%C4%AB" title="Al-Abbās ibn Said al-Jawharī">Al-Abbās ibn Said al-Jawharī</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician">mathematician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_of_C%C3%B3rdoba_(Mozarab)" class="mw-redirect" title="Álvaro of Córdoba (Mozarab)">Álvaro of Córdoba</a>, Mozarab scholar (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoghavarsha" title="Amoghavarsha">Amoghavarsha I</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashtrakuta dynasty">Rashtrakuta</a> (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/878" title="878">878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boso_the_Elder" title="Boso the Elder">Boso the Elder</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatima_al-Fihri" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatima al-Fihri">Fatima al-Fihri</a>, Arab mosque founder (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govindasv%C4%81mi" title="Govindasvāmi">Govindasvāmi</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Astronomer" title="Astronomer">astronomer</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_(Abbot_of_Saint-Denis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis (Abbot of Saint-Denis)">Louis</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodios_I_of_Constantinople" title="Methodios I of Constantinople">Methodios I</a>, patriarch of <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> (or <a href="/wiki/788" title="788">788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_I" title="Pope Nicholas I">Nicholas I</a>, pope of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/867" title="867">867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nominoe" title="Nominoe">Nominoe</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Brittany</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pribina" title="Pribina">Pribina</a>, Slavic prince (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_III_of_Worms" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert III of Worms">Robert III</a>, Frankish nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rorgon_II_of_Maine" title="Rorgon II of Maine">Rorgon II</a>, count of <a href="/wiki/Maine_(province)" title="Maine (province)">Maine</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swithun" title="Swithun">Swithin</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Winchester" title="Diocese of Winchester">Winchester</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Valentine" title="Pope Valentine">Valentine</a>, pope of the Catholic Church (d. <a href="/wiki/827" title="827">827</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>801</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ansgar" title="Ansgar">Ansgar</a>, Frankish monk and <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">archbishop</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/865" title="865">865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Drogo_of_Metz" title="Drogo of Metz">Drogo of Metz</a>, illegitimate son of <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Kindi" title="Al-Kindi">Al-Kindi</a>, Muslim philosopher and <a href="/wiki/Polymath" title="Polymath">polymath</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldrada_of_Worms" title="Waldrada of Worms">Waldrada of Worms</a>, Frankish Duchess, married to <a href="/wiki/Conrad_II,_Duke_of_Transjurane_Burgundy" title="Conrad II, Duke of Transjurane Burgundy">Conrad II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Chengyuan" title="Wang Chengyuan">Wang Chengyuan</a>, general of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/834" title="834">834</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>802</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bi_Xian" title="Bi Xian">Bi Xian</a>, chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/864" title="864">864</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Nagara" title="Fujiwara no Nagara">Fujiwara no Nagara</a>, Japanese statesman (d. <a href="/wiki/856" title="856">856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_(abbot_of_Saint-Quentin)" title="Hugh (abbot of Saint-Quentin)">Hugh</a>, illegitimate son of <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/844" title="844">844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ono_no_Takamura" title="Ono no Takamura">Ono no Takamura</a>, Japanese scholar and <a href="/wiki/Japanese_poetry" title="Japanese poetry">poet</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/853" title="853">853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralpacan" title="Ralpacan">Ralpacan</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Empire" title="Tibetan Empire">Tibet</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/836" title="836">836</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>803</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Du_Mu" title="Du Mu">Du Mu</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chinese_poetry" title="Chinese poetry">poet</a> and official (d. <a href="/wiki/852" title="852">852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemma" title="Hemma">Emma of Altdorf</a>, Frankish queen and wife of King <a href="/wiki/Louis_the_German" title="Louis the German">Louis the German</a> of East Francia (died 876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_%27Abd_al-Hakam" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn 'Abd al-Hakam">Ibn 'Abd al-Hakam</a>, Muslim historian (d. <a href="/wiki/871" title="871">871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Congjian" title="Liu Congjian">Liu Congjian</a>, Chinese governor (d. <a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>804</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayazid_Bastami" title="Bayazid Bastami">Bayazid Bastami</a>, Persian <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufi</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/874" title="874">874</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Yoshifusa" title="Fujiwara no Yoshifusa">Fujiwara no Yoshifusa</a>, Japanese <a href="/wiki/Sessh%C5%8D_and_Kampaku" title="Sesshō and Kampaku">regent</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/872" title="872">872</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>805</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garc%C3%ADa_%C3%8D%C3%B1iguez_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="García Íñiguez of Pamplona">García Íñiguez I</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Pamplona" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Pamplona">Pamplona</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_the_German" title="Louis the German">Louis the German</a>, grandson of <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a> and first East frankish king. (Approximate date) (d. <a href="/wiki/876" title="876">876</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liudolf,_Duke_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Liudolf, Duke of Saxony">Liudolf</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Saxony" title="Duchy of Saxony">Saxony</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupus_Servatus" title="Lupus Servatus">Lupus Servatus</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>806</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hincmar" title="Hincmar">Hincmar</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Reims" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Reims">Reims</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/882" title="882">882</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leuthard_II_of_Paris" title="Leuthard II of Paris">Leuthard II</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Paris" title="Count of Paris">count</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralpacan" title="Ralpacan">Ralpacan</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>807</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongshan_Liangjie" title="Dongshan Liangjie">Dongshan Liangjie</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chan_Buddhism" title="Chan Buddhism">Buddhist</a> teacher (d. <a href="/wiki/869" title="869">869</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>808</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Ninmy%C5%8D" title="Emperor Ninmyō">Ninmyō</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/850" title="850">850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemma" title="Hemma">Emma of Altdorf</a>, Frankish queen (or <a href="/wiki/803" title="803">803</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottschalk_of_Orbais" title="Gottschalk of Orbais">Gottschalk of Orbais</a>, German monk and <a href="/wiki/Theology" title="Theology">theologian</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Chengxun" title="Kang Chengxun">Kang Chengxun</a>, general of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Yang" title="Kim Yang">Kim Yang</a>, viceroy of <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/857" title="857">857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walafrid_Strabo" title="Walafrid Strabo">Walafrid Strabo</a>, Frankish theological writer (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>809</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunayn_ibn_Ishaq" title="Hunayn ibn Ishaq">Hunayn ibn Ishaq</a>, Muslim scholar and <a href="/wiki/Physician" title="Physician">physician</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/873" title="873">873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Jingzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Jingzong of Tang">Jing Zong</a>, emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/827" title="827">827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Wenzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Wenzong of Tang">Wen Zong</a>, emperor of the Tang Dynasty (d. <a href="/wiki/840" title="840">840</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable noprint selfref">Transcluding articles: <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>, <a href="/wiki/801" title="801">801</a>, <a href="/wiki/802" title="802">802</a>, <a href="/wiki/803" title="803">803</a>, <a href="/wiki/804" title="804">804</a>, <a href="/wiki/805" title="805">805</a>, <a href="/wiki/806" title="806">806</a>, <a href="/wiki/807" title="807">807</a>, <a href="/wiki/AD_808" title="AD 808">AD 808</a>, and <a href="/wiki/809" title="809">809</a></div> <p><b>800</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Staurakios_(eunuch)" title="Staurakios (eunuch)">Staurakios</a>, Byzantine chief minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Berowulf" title="Berowulf">Berowulf</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Bishopric_of_W%C3%BCrzburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric of Würzburg">Würzburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ailill_mac_Fergusa" title="Ailill mac Fergusa">Ailill mac Fergusa</a>, king of South <a href="/wiki/Kings_of_Brega" title="Kings of Brega">Brega</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkelda" title="Alkelda">Alkelda</a>, Anglo-Saxon princess (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatus_of_Li%C3%A9bana" title="Beatus of Liébana">Beatus of Liébana</a>, monk and <a href="/wiki/Theology" title="Theology">theologian</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alchmund_of_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Alchmund of Derby">Ealhmund</a>, prince of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Northumbria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Northumbria">Northumbria</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luitgard" title="Luitgard">Luitgard</a>, Frankish queen and wife of <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatsraja" class="mw-redirect" title="Vatsraja">Vatsraja</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/Gurjara-Pratihara" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjara-Pratihara">Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty</a></li></ul> <p><b>801</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heathoberht" title="Heathoberht">Heathoberht</a>, Bishop of London</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabia_Basri" title="Rabia Basri">Rabia Basri</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufi</a> mystic and saint (b. <a href="/wiki/717" title="717">717</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>802</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paulinus_II_of_Aquileia" title="Paulinus II of Aquileia">Paulinus II</a>, patriarch of <a href="/wiki/Patriarchate_of_Aquileia" title="Patriarchate of Aquileia">Aquileia</a> (or <a href="/wiki/804" title="804">804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelmund" title="Æthelmund">Æthelmund</a>, Anglo-Saxon <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahlul_Ibn_Marzuq" title="Bahlul Ibn Marzuq">Bahlul ibn Marzuq</a>, Muslim general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beorhtric_of_Wessex" title="Beorhtric of Wessex">Beorhtric</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domitian_of_Carantania" title="Domitian of Carantania">Domitian</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Carantania" title="Carantania">Carantania</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadburh" title="Eadburh">Eadburh</a>, Anglo-Saxon princess</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kardam_of_Bulgaria" title="Kardam of Bulgaria">Kardam</a>, ruler (<a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a>) of the <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgarian Empire</a> (or <a href="/wiki/803" title="803">803</a>)</li> <li>Rashid, Muslim regent of <a href="/wiki/Idris_II_of_Morocco" title="Idris II of Morocco">Idris II</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi%C5%A1eslav_of_Croatia" title="Višeslav of Croatia">Višeslav</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Croatia" title="Duchy of Croatia">Croatia</a> (or <a href="/wiki/810" title="810">810</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfstan,_ealdorman_of_Wiltshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Wulfstan, ealdorman of Wiltshire">Wulfstan</a>, Anglo-Saxon <a href="/wiki/Ealdorman" title="Ealdorman">ealdorman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theoctista_(740-802)" class="mw-redirect" title="Theoctista (740-802)">Theoctista</a>, politically influential Byzantine woman (b. <a href="/wiki/740" title="740">740</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>803</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Higbald_of_Lindisfarne" title="Higbald of Lindisfarne">Higbald</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Lindisfarne" title="Lindisfarne">Lindisfarne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irene_of_Athens" title="Irene of Athens">Irene of Athens</a>, Byzantine empress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ja%27far_ibn_Yahya" title="Ja'far ibn Yahya">Ja'far ibn Yahya</a>, Persian <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/AD_767" title="AD 767">767</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kardam_of_Bulgaria" title="Kardam of Bulgaria">Kardam</a>, ruler (<a href="/wiki/Khan_(title)" title="Khan (title)">khan</a>) of <a href="/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire" title="First Bulgarian Empire">Bulgaria</a> (or <a href="/wiki/802" title="802">802</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>804</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alcuin" title="Alcuin">Alcuin</a>, bishop and advisor to <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richbod" title="Richbod">Richbod</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Trier" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier">Trier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Abundantia" title="Saint Abundantia">Saint Abundantia</a>, Christian saint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Galbaio" title="Giovanni Galbaio">Giovanni Galbaio</a>, doge of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Mawsili" title="Ibrahim al-Mawsili">Ibrahim al-Mawsili</a>, musician and singer (b. <a href="/wiki/742" title="742">742</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Yu" title="Lu Yu">Lu Yu</a>, Chinese author of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Classic_of_Tea" title="The Classic of Tea">The Classic of Tea</a></i> (b. <a href="/wiki/733" title="733">733</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Lothbrok" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragnar Lothbrok">Ragnar Lothbrok</a> Legendary Norse Viking hero and Scandinavian King.</li></ul> <p><b>805</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Dezong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Dezong of Tang">De Zong</a>, emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/742" title="742">742</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelhard" title="Æthelhard">Æthelhard</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Canterbury" title="Diocese of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anselm,_Duke_of_Friuli" title="Anselm, Duke of Friuli">Anselm</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Friuli" title="Friuli">Friuli</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cernach_mac_Fergusa" title="Cernach mac Fergusa">Cernach mac Fergusa</a>, king of South <a href="/wiki/Kings_of_Brega" title="Kings of Brega">Brega</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urbicius_(monk)" title="Urbicius (monk)">Urbicius</a>, Frankish monk (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huiguo" title="Huiguo">Hui-kuo</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Buddhism" title="Chinese Buddhism">Buddhist</a> monk (b. <a href="/wiki/746" title="746">746</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jia_Dan" title="Jia Dan">Jia Dan</a>, general of the Tang Dynasty (b. <a href="/wiki/730" title="730">730</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Shaybani" title="Muhammad al-Shaybani">Muhammad al-Shaybani</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">jurist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Gao" title="Wei Gao">Wei Gao</a>, general of the Tang Dynasty (b. <a href="/wiki/745" title="745">745</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>806</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Kanmu" title="Emperor Kanmu">Kanmu</a>, emperor of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/AD_737" title="AD 737">737</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Shunzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Shunzong of Tang">Shun Zong</a>, emperor of the Tang Dynasty (b. <a href="/wiki/761" title="761">761</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Tarasios_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch Tarasios of Constantinople">Tarasios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecumenical_Patriarch_of_Constantinople" title="Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople">patriarch of Constantinople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Li_Shigu" title="Li Shigu">Li Shigu</a>, general of the <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang Dynasty</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/778" title="778">778</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimoald_III_of_Benevento" title="Grimoald III of Benevento">Grimoald III</a>, Lombard prince of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Benevento" title="Duchy of Benevento">Benevento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miliduch" title="Miliduch">Miliduch</a>, prince (<i><a href="/wiki/Knyaz" title="Knyaz">knyaz</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/Sorbs" title="Sorbs">Sorbs</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Ibrahim_al-Fazari" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Fazari">Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Fazari</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Philosopher" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher">philosopher</a> (or <a href="/wiki/796" title="796">796</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Khalid" title="Yahya ibn Khalid">Yahya ibn Khalid</a>, Persian <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a> of <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Bagdad</a></li></ul> <p><b>807</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simpert" title="Simpert">Simpert</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Augsburg" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Augsburg">Augsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conall_mac_Taidg" title="Conall mac Taidg">Conall mac Taidg</a>, king of the <a href="/wiki/Picts" title="Picts">Picts</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuthred_of_Kent" title="Cuthred of Kent">Cuthred</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kent" title="Kingdom of Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_of_Hesbaye" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert of Hesbaye">Robert II</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_the_Hymnographer" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen the Hymnographer">Stephen the Hymnographer</a>, Syrian monk (b. <a href="/wiki/725" title="725">725</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Widukind" title="Widukind">Widukind</a>, duke of <a href="/wiki/Old_Saxony" title="Old Saxony">Saxony</a> (approximate date)</li></ul> <p><b>808</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfwald_II_of_Northumbria" title="Ælfwald II of Northumbria">Ælfwald II</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Northumbria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Northumbria">Northumbria</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fadl_ibn_Yahya_al-Barmaki" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Fadl ibn Yahya al-Barmaki">Al-Fadl ibn Yahya al-Barmaki</a>, Muslim governor (b. <a href="/wiki/766" title="766">766</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadell_ap_Brochfael" title="Cadell ap Brochfael">Cadell ap Brochfael</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Powys" title="Kingdom of Powys">Powys</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_Huangchang" title="Du Huangchang">Du Huangchang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_the_Tang_dynasty" title="Chancellor of the Tang dynasty">chancellor of the Tang Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanbald_(floruit_798)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eanbald (floruit 798)">Eanbald II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">archbishop of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elipando" class="mw-redirect" title="Elipando">Elipando</a>, Spanish <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">archbishop</a> and theologian (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Layman_Pang" title="Layman Pang">Layman Pang</a>, Chinese (<a href="/wiki/Zen" title="Zen">Zen</a>) Buddhist (b. <a href="/wiki/740" title="740">740</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>809</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harun_al-Rashid" title="Harun al-Rashid">Harun al-Rashid</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliph">caliph</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/763" title="763">763</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ludger" title="Ludger">Ludger</a>, Frisian <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctomo_no_Otomaro" title="Ōtomo no Otomaro">Ōtomo no Otomaro</a>, Japanese general and <a href="/wiki/List_of_sh%C5%8Dguns" class="mw-redirect" title="List of shōguns">Shōgun</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/731" title="731">731</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Ibn_al-Ahnaf" title="Abbas Ibn al-Ahnaf">Abbas ibn al-Ahnaf</a>, Muslim <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/750" title="750">750</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aejang_of_Silla" title="Aejang of Silla">Aejang</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/788" title="788">788</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aureolus_of_Aragon" title="Aureolus of Aragon">Aureolus of Aragon</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobleman" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobleman">nobleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellach_Tosach_mac_Donngaile" title="Cellach Tosach mac Donngaile">Cellach Tosach mac Donngaile</a>, Irish king</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elfodd" title="Elfodd">Elfodd</a>, Welsh <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a> (approximate date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gang_of_Balhae" title="Gang of Balhae">Gang</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Balhae" title="Balhae">Balhae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Shizhen_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Wang Shizhen (Tang dynasty)">Wang Shizhen</a>, Chinese general (b. <a href="/wiki/759" title="759">759</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMeek" class="citation web cs1">Meek, Harry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/6266377">"Charlemagne's Imperial Coronation: The Enigma of Sources and Use to Historians"</a>. www.academia.edu/HMeek.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Charlemagne%27s+Imperial+Coronation%3A+The+Enigma+of+Sources+and+Use+to+Historians&rft.pub=www.academia.edu%2FHMeek&rft.aulast=Meek&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F6266377&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018">Guidoboni et al. 2018</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201421-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201421_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNicolle2014">Nicolle 2014</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cubitt279-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cubitt279_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCubitt,_Catherine1995" class="citation book cs1">Cubitt, Catherine (1995). <i>Anglo-Saxon Church Councils c.650–c.850</i>. London: Leicester University Press. p. 279. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7185-1436-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7185-1436-X"><bdi>0-7185-1436-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anglo-Saxon+Church+Councils+c.650%E2%80%93c.850&rft.place=London&rft.pages=279&rft.pub=Leicester+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-7185-1436-X&rft.au=Cubitt%2C+Catherine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERucquoi199387-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199387_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRucquoi1993">Rucquoi 1993</a>, p. 87.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kirby, <i>Earliest English Kings</i>, p. 186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BC-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BC_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams, Smyth & Kirby, <i>A Biographical Dictionary of Dark Age Britain</i> (1991), p. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Florin Curta: Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250, p. 135.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mytravelguide.com/restaurants/profile-79557805-Austria_Salzburg_Stiftskeller_St_Peter.html">MYTravelGuide</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714144619/http://www.mytravelguide.com/restaurants/profile-79557805-Austria_Salzburg_Stiftskeller_St_Peter.html">Archived</a> July 14, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Stifskeller St Peter.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEal-TabariBosworth1989326-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEal-TabariBosworth1989326_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFal-TabariBosworth1989">al-Tabari & Bosworth 1989</a>, p. 326.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Antonopoulos-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Antonopoulos_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Antonopoulos, 1980</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, p. 248; <a href="#CITEREFMangoScott1997">Mango & Scott 1997</a>, p. 660</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Treadgold135-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Treadgold135_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1988">Treadgold 1988</a>, p. 135</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201483-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201483_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNicolle2014">Nicolle 2014</a>, p. 83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbr.de/bilder/beitraege/beitrag_698.pdf">The building of the Gymnasium Carolinum, Osnabrück</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060519041403/http://www.pbr.de/bilder/beitraege/beitrag_698.pdf">Archived</a> May 19, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Accessed October 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine199180–81-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine199180–81_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, pp. 80–81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bylotojinak.cz/cech-lech-a-hradiste-canburg-z-roku-805">"Čech, Lech a hradiště Canburg z roku 805 | Bylo to jinak - Jan Cinert"</a>. <i>www.bylotojinak.cz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bylotojinak.cz&rft.atitle=%C4%8Cech%2C+Lech+a+hradi%C5%A1t%C4%9B+Canburg+z+roku+805+%7C+Bylo+to+jinak+-+Jan+Cinert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bylotojinak.cz%2Fcech-lech-a-hradiste-canburg-z-roku-805&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boiohaemum.cz/boiohaemum-encyklopedie/kronika-ceskych-zemi/4283-0805-bitva-o-canburg">"0805 Bitva o Canburg"</a>. <i>boiohaemum.cz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=boiohaemum.cz&rft.atitle=0805+Bitva+o+Canburg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboiohaemum.cz%2Fboiohaemum-encyklopedie%2Fkronika-ceskych-zemi%2F4283-0805-bitva-o-canburg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kampocesku.cz/clanek/29888/canburg-a-lech">"Canburg a Lech"</a>. <i>www.kampocesku.cz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.kampocesku.cz&rft.atitle=Canburg+a+Lech&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kampocesku.cz%2Fclanek%2F29888%2Fcanburg-a-lech&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kunaichō-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kunaichō_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Kunaichō">Emperor Heizei, Yamamomo Imperial Mausoleum</a>, Imperial Household Agency</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMangoScott1997661–662-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMangoScott1997661–662_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMangoScott1997">Mango & Scott 1997</a>, pp. 661–662.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988144–145_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1988">Treadgold 1988</a>, pp. 144–145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLaurent1919" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Laurent, Joseph L. (1919). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cefael.efa.gr/detail.php?site_id=1&actionID=page&serie_id=BefarA&volume_number=117&issue_number=0"><i>L'Arménie entre Byzance et l'Islam: depuis la conquête arabe jusqu'en 886</i></a> (in French). Paris: De Boccard. p. 99.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Arm%C3%A9nie+entre+Byzance+et+l%27Islam%3A+depuis+la+conqu%C3%AAte+arabe+jusqu%27en+886&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=De+Boccard&rft.date=1919&rft.aulast=Laurent&rft.aufirst=Joseph+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcefael.efa.gr%2Fdetail.php%3Fsite_id%3D1%26actionID%3Dpage%26serie_id%3DBefarA%26volume_number%3D117%26issue_number%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhittow1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Whittow" title="Mark Whittow">Whittow, Mark</a> (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bFh-ASmKksYC"><i>The Making of Byzantium, 600–1025</i></a>. Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press. p. 214. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20496-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20496-6"><bdi>978-0-520-20496-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+Byzantium%2C+600%E2%80%931025&rft.place=Berkeley+and+Los+Angeles%2C+California&rft.pages=214&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-520-20496-6&rft.aulast=Whittow&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbFh-ASmKksYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERucquoi199385_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRucquoi1993">Rucquoi 1993</a>, p. 85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrooks,_N._P.2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Brooks, N. P. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30095">"Wulfred (d. 832)"</a>. <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F30095">10.1093/ref:odnb/30095</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Wulfred+%28d.+832%29&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F30095&rft.au=Brooks%2C+N.+P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F30095&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBosworth1989">Bosworth 1989</a>, p. 263</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988145,_408_(Note_190)-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988145,_408_(Note_190)_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1988">Treadgold 1988</a>, pp. 145, 408 (Note 190).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mango_&_Scott_1997_662-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mango_&_Scott_1997_662_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMangoScott1997">Mango & Scott 1997</a>, p. 662.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988148-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETreadgold1988148_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTreadgold1988">Treadgold 1988</a>, p. 148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENicolle201484-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicolle201484_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNicolle2014">Nicolle 2014</a>, p. 84.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSerrãode_Oliveira_Marques1993" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Serrão, Joel; de Oliveira Marques, A. H. (1993). "O Portugal Islâmico". <i>Hova Historia de Portugal. Portugal das Invasões Germânicas à Reconquista</i> (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Editorial Presença. p. 124.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=O+Portugal+Isl%C3%A2mico&rft.btitle=Hova+Historia+de+Portugal.+Portugal+das+Invas%C3%B5es+Germ%C3%A2nicas+%C3%A0+Reconquista&rft.place=Lisbon&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Editorial+Presen%C3%A7a&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Serr%C3%A3o&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.au=de+Oliveira+Marques%2C+A.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theophanes Confessor. <i>Chronographia</i>, p. 485</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine199195-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine199195_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1991">Fine 1991</a>, p. 95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSerrãode_Oliveira_Marques1993" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Serrão, Joel; de Oliveira Marques, A. H. (1993). "O Portugal Islâmico". <i>Hova Historia de Portugal. Portugal das Invasões Germânicas à Reconquista</i> (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Editorial Presença. p. 125.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=O+Portugal+Isl%C3%A2mico&rft.btitle=Hova+Historia+de+Portugal.+Portugal+das+Invas%C3%B5es+Germ%C3%A2nicas+%C3%A0+Reconquista&rft.place=Lisbon&rft.pages=125&rft.pub=Editorial+Presen%C3%A7a&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Serr%C3%A3o&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft.au=de+Oliveira+Marques%2C+A.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kunaichō2-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kunaichō2_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Kunaichō">Emperor Saga, Saganoyamanoe Imperial Mausoleum</a>, Imperial Household Agency</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Cambridge Shorter History of India, p. 143</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dynastic History of Magadha by George E. Somers, p. 179</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gilbert Meynier (2010) <i>L'Algérie cœur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518)</i>. Paris: La Découverte; pp.28.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFal-TabariBosworth1989" class="citation book cs1">al-Tabari, Muhammad Ibn Yarir; Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1989). <i>The History of al-Tabari Vol. 30: The 'Abbasid Caliphate in Equilibrium: The Caliphates of Musa al-Hadi and Harun al-Rashid A.D. 785-809/A.H. 169-193</i>. Bibliotheca Persica. State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4"><bdi>978-0-88706-564-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+al-Tabari+Vol.+30%3A+The+%27Abbasid+Caliphate+in+Equilibrium%3A+The+Caliphates+of+Musa+al-Hadi+and+Harun+al-Rashid+A.D.+785-809%2FA.H.+169-193&rft.series=Bibliotheca+Persica&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-88706-564-4&rft.aulast=al-Tabari&rft.aufirst=Muhammad+Ibn+Yarir&rft.au=Bosworth%2C+Clifford+Edmund&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBosworth1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._E._Bosworth" class="mw-redirect" title="C. E. Bosworth">Bosworth, C. E.</a>, ed. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wqf1gwM9O58C"><i>The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXX: The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in Equilibrium: The Caliphates of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-Rashīd, A.D. 785–809/A.H. 169–192</i></a>. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88706-564-4"><bdi>978-0-88706-564-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+al-%E1%B9%ACabar%C4%AB%2C+Volume+XXX%3A+The+%CA%BFAbb%C4%81sid+Caliphate+in+Equilibrium%3A+The+Caliphates+of+M%C5%ABs%C4%81+al-H%C4%81d%C4%AB+and+H%C4%81r%C5%ABn+al-Rash%C4%ABd%2C+A.D.+785%E2%80%93809%2FA.H.+169%E2%80%93192&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.series=SUNY+Series+in+Near+Eastern+Studies.&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-88706-564-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwqf1gwM9O58C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFine1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Antwerp_Fine_Jr." title="John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.">Fine, John V. A. Jr.</a> (1991) [1983]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Y0NBxG9Id58C"><i>The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century</i></a>. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-472-08149-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-472-08149-7"><bdi>0-472-08149-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Early+Medieval+Balkans%3A+A+Critical+Survey+from+the+Sixth+to+the+Late+Twelfth+Century&rft.place=Ann+Arbor&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-472-08149-7&rft.aulast=Fine&rft.aufirst=John+V.+A.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DY0NBxG9Id58C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018" class="citation web cs1">Guidoboni, E.; Ferrari, G.; Mariotti, D.; Comastri, A.; Tarabusi, G.; Sgattoni, G.; Valensise, G. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://storing.ingv.it/cfti/cfti5/">"801 04 29, 20:00 Roma (Italy)"</a>. <i>Catalogo dei Forti Terremoti in Italia (461 a.C.–1997) e nell'area Mediterranea (760 a.C.–1500)</i>. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Catalogo+dei+Forti+Terremoti+in+Italia+%28461+a.C.%E2%80%931997%29+e+nell%27area+Mediterranea+%28760+a.C.%E2%80%931500%29&rft.atitle=801+04+29%2C+20%3A00+Roma+%28Italy%29&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Guidoboni&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.au=Ferrari%2C+G.&rft.au=Mariotti%2C+D.&rft.au=Comastri%2C+A.&rft.au=Tarabusi%2C+G.&rft.au=Sgattoni%2C+G.&rft.au=Valensise%2C+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstoring.ingv.it%2Fcfti%2Fcfti5%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMangoScott1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Mango" title="Cyril Mango">Mango, Cyril</a>; Scott, Roger (1997). <i>The Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor. Byzantine and Near Eastern History, AD 284–813</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-822568-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-822568-7"><bdi>0-19-822568-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chronicle+of+Theophanes+Confessor.+Byzantine+and+Near+Eastern+History%2C+AD+284%E2%80%93813&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-19-822568-7&rft.aulast=Mango&rft.aufirst=Cyril&rft.au=Scott%2C+Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNicolle2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Nicolle" title="David Nicolle">Nicolle, David</a> (2014). <i>The Conquest of Saxony AD 782–785</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78200-825-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78200-825-5"><bdi>978-1-78200-825-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Conquest+of+Saxony+AD+782%E2%80%93785&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-78200-825-5&rft.aulast=Nicolle&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRucquoi1993" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rucquoi, Adeline (1993). <i>Histoire médiévale de la Péninsule ibérique</i> (in French). Paris: Seuil. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-02-012935-3" title="Special:BookSources/2-02-012935-3"><bdi>2-02-012935-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale+de+la+P%C3%A9ninsule+ib%C3%A9rique&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Seuil&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=2-02-012935-3&rft.aulast=Rucquoi&rft.aufirst=Adeline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTreadgold1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Treadgold" title="Warren Treadgold">Treadgold, Warren</a> (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3TysAAAAIAAJ"><i>The Byzantine Revival, 780–842</i></a>. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-1462-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8047-1462-4"><bdi>978-0-8047-1462-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Byzantine+Revival%2C+780%E2%80%93842&rft.place=Stanford%2C+California&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=978-0-8047-1462-4&rft.aulast=Treadgold&rft.aufirst=Warren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3TysAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A800s+%28decade%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&oldid=1147987507">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&oldid=1147987507</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:800s" title="Category:800s">800s</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Portuguese-language_sources_(pt)" title="Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)">CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 3 April 2023, at 11:08<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=800s_(decade)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">800s (decade)</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>74 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-65bf7dbd64-k24f2","wgBackendResponseTime":417,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.812","walltime":"1.039","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12464,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":185259,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5498,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":17,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":82008,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 847.941 1 -total"," 31.03% 263.101 1 Template:Events_by_year_for_decade"," 23.40% 198.427 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.81% 167.955 1 Template:Decadebox"," 11.95% 101.361 5 Template:Cite_web"," 10.44% 88.538 49 Template:Dr-make"," 9.57% 81.178 17 Template:Sfn"," 9.18% 77.810 1 Template:Short_description"," 8.87% 75.202 11 Template:Cite_book"," 7.99% 67.782 29 Template:Dr"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.518","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7918776,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREF\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFBosworth1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGuidoboniFerrariMariottiComastri2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMangoScott1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicolle2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRucquoi1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFal-TabariBosworth1989\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Births and deaths by year for decade\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:800s\"] = 1,\n [\"Decadebox\"] = 1,\n [\"Events by year for decade\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"The Byzantine Revival, 780–842\"] = 1,\n [\"The Early Medieval Balkans\"] = 1,\n [\"The History of al-Tabari\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.eqiad.main-58fdb95c54-skmpw","timestamp":"20250324090005","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"800s (decade)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/800s_(decade)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q250086","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q250086","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-10-20T16:16:30Z","dateModified":"2023-04-03T11:08:48Z","headline":"decade"}</script> </body> </html>