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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 1351. גָּאַל (gaal) -- To abhor, to loathe, to reject</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/1351.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/isaiah/63-3.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/1351.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 1351</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/1350.htm" title="1350">◄</a> 1351. gaal <a href="../hebrew/1352.htm" title="1352">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">gaal: To abhor, to loathe, to reject</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">גָּאַל</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>ga'al<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>gah-ahl<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(gaw-al')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To abhor, to loathe, to reject<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to soil, desecrate<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primitive root<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for "gaal" is "βδελύσσομαι" (bdelussomai), which also means to abhor or detest.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew verb "gaal" primarily conveys a sense of intense aversion or rejection. It is used to describe a strong emotional response of disgust or repulsion, often in the context of moral or spiritual defilement. The term can also imply a formal rejection or casting away, particularly in a covenantal or relational context.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In the ancient Near Eastern context, purity and holiness were central to religious and social life. The concept of being "unclean" or "defiled" was not only a physical state but also a spiritual condition that could separate individuals from the community and from God. The verb "gaal" reflects the seriousness with which such defilement was regarded, often leading to exclusion or divine judgment. This term underscores the importance of maintaining covenantal faithfulness and the consequences of failing to do so.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>a prim. root<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to defile<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>defile (2), defiled (6), stained (1), unclean (2).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> II. [<font class="hebrew2">גָּאַל</font>] <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>defile</b></font>, late (compare <font class="hebrew2">גָּעַל</font>) — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Niph`al</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>3masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">נְגֹאֲלוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/59-3.htm">Isaiah 59:3</a>; <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4-14.htm">Lamentations 4:14</a>, on form see Ges<sup>§ 51</sup>, 2, Kö<sup>i. 265</sup>; <em>Participle</em> <font class="hebrew2">נִגְאָלָה</font> <a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/3-1.htm">Zephaniah 3:1</a>; — <em>be defiled</em>, hands with blood <font class="hebrew2">בַּדָּם</font>, <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/59-3.htm">Isaiah 59:3</a> compare <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4-14.htm">Lamentations 4:14</a>; participle as substantive <em>defiled, polluted one</em> <a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/3-1.htm">Zephaniah 3:1</a> of Jerusalem ("" <font class="hebrew2">מֹרְאָה</font>; appositive <font class="hebrew2">הָעִיר הַיּוֺנָה</font>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Pi`el</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>1plural suffix <font class="hebrew2">גֵּאַלְנוּךָ</font> <a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-7.htm">Malachi 1:7</a> <em>pollute, desecrate</em>, object <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">י</font> (desecrated in his altar). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Pu`al</b></font> <em>Imperfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">וַיְגֹאֲלוּ מִןהַֿכְּהֻנָּה</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezra/2-62.htm">Ezra 2:62</a> = <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/7-64.htm">Nehemiah 7:64</a> construct pregnant <em>and they were desecrated out of the priesthood</em>, i.e. deposed, as desecrated one; <em>Participle</em> <font class="hebrew2">מְגֹאָל</font> of bread laid on Yahweh's altar <a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-7.htm">Malachi 1:7</a>; of Yahweh's altar (table, <font class="hebrew2">שֻׁלְחָן</font>) <a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-12.htm">Malachi 1:12</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Hiph`il</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>1singular <font class="hebrew2">אֶגְאָ֑לְתִּי</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/63-3.htm">Isaiah 63:3</a> (on Aramaic form see Kö<sup>i. 27</sup> Ges<sup>§ 53</sup> R. 6 but) read perhaps <font class="hebrew2">גֵּאָ֑לְתִּי</font> <em>Pi`el</em>, see GFM<sup>ThLZ 1887, 292</sup> compare also Ges<sup>l.c. N.</sup> Ol<sup>§ 255 b</sup> Sta<sup>§ 159 b, 3</sup>; — <em>I have polluted</em>, i.e. <em>stained all my raiment</em>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Hithpa`el</b></font> <em>Imperfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגָּאַל</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/1-8.htm">Daniel 1:8</a>; <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגָּאָ֑ל</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/1-8.htm">Daniel 1:8</a>; — <em>defile himself</em>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>defile, pollute, stain <p>A primitive root, (rather identified with <a href="/hebrew/1350.htm">ga'al</a>, through the idea of freeing, i.e. Repudiating); to soil or (figuratively) desecrate -- defile, pollute, stain. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/1350.htm">ga'al</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>אֶגְאָֽלְתִּי׃ אגאלתי׃ גֵֽאַלְנ֑וּךָ גאלנוך וְנִגְאָלָ֑ה וַֽיְגֹאֲל֖וּ וַיְגֹֽאֲל֖וּ ויגאלו ונגאלה יִתְגָּאַ֛ל יִתְגָּאָֽל׃ יתגאל יתגאל׃ מְגֹאָ֔ל מְגֹאָ֣ל מגאל נְגֹֽאֲל֖וּ נְגֹאֲל֣וּ נגאלו ’eḡ’ālətî ’eḡ·’ā·lə·tî egAleti ḡê’alnūḵā ḡê·’al·nū·ḵā gealNucha mə·ḡō·’āl məḡō’āl megoAl nə·ḡō·’ă·lū nəḡō’ălū negoaLu vaygoaLu venigaLah way·ḡō·’ă·lū wayḡō’ălū wə·niḡ·’ā·lāh wəniḡ’ālāh yiṯ·gā·’al yiṯ·gā·’āl yiṯgā’al yiṯgā’āl yitgaAl<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/ezra/2-62.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ezra 2:62</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/2.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְלֹ֣א נִמְצָ֑אוּ <b> וַֽיְגֹאֲל֖וּ </b> מִן־ הַכְּהֻנָּֽה׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ezra/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> but they could not be located; <span class="itali">therefore they were considered unclean</span> [and excluded] from the priesthood.<br><a href="/kjvs/ezra/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> but they were not found: <span class="itali">therefore were they, as polluted,</span> put from the priesthood.<br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/2-62.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> could not be located <span class="itali">unclean</span> from the priesthood<p><b><a href="/text/nehemiah/7-64.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Nehemiah 7:64</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/7.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְלֹ֣א נִמְצָ֑א <b> וַיְגֹֽאֲל֖וּ </b> מִן־ הַכְּהֻנָּֽה׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/nehemiah/7.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> but it could not be located; <span class="itali">therefore they were considered unclean</span> [and excluded] from the priesthood.<br><a href="/kjvs/nehemiah/7.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> but it was not found: <span class="itali">therefore were they, as polluted,</span> put from the priesthood.<br><a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/7-64.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> could not be located <span class="itali">unclean</span> from the priesthood<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/59-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 59:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/59.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">כִּ֤י כַפֵּיכֶם֙ <b> נְגֹאֲל֣וּ </b> בַדָּ֔ם וְאֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/59.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> For your hands <span class="itali">are defiled</span> with blood<br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/59.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> For your hands <span class="itali">are defiled</span> with blood,<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/59-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> For your hands <span class="itali">are defiled</span> blood and your fingers<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/63-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 63:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/63.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְכָל־ מַלְבּוּשַׁ֖י <b> אֶגְאָֽלְתִּי׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/63.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> on My garments, <span class="itali">And I stained</span> all<br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/63.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> upon my garments, <span class="itali">and I will stain</span> all my raiment.<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/63-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> all my raiment <span class="itali">stained</span><p><b><a href="/text/lamentations/4-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Lamentations 4:14</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">עִוְרִים֙ בַּֽחוּצ֔וֹת <b> נְגֹֽאֲל֖וּ </b> בַּדָּ֑ם בְּלֹ֣א</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/lamentations/4.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the streets; <span class="itali">They were defiled</span> with blood<br><a href="/kjvs/lamentations/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [men] in the streets, <span class="itali">they have polluted</span> themselves with blood,<br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> blind the streets <span class="itali">were defiled</span> blood no<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/1-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 1:8</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹֽא־ <b> יִתְגָּאַ֛ל </b> בְּפַתְבַּ֥ג הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> up his mind <span class="itali">that he would not defile</span> himself with the king's<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> in his heart <span class="itali">that he would not defile</span> himself with the portion<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/1-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> after not <span class="itali">defile</span> choice the king's<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/1-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 1:8</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א <b> יִתְגָּאָֽל׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the officials <span class="itali">that he might not defile</span> himself.<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the eunuchs <span class="itali">that he might not defile</span> himself.<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/1-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> after not <span class="itali">defile</span><p><b><a href="/text/zephaniah/3-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Zephaniah 3:1</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">ה֥וֹי מֹרְאָ֖ה <b> וְנִגְאָלָ֑ה </b> הָעִ֖יר הַיּוֹנָֽה׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/zephaniah/3.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> to her who is rebellious <span class="itali">and defiled,</span> The tyrannical<br><a href="/kjvs/zephaniah/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> to her that is filthy <span class="itali">and polluted,</span> to the oppressing<br><a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/3-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Woe is filthy <span class="itali">and defiled</span> city the tyrannical<p><b><a href="/text/malachi/1-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Malachi 1:7</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מִזְבְּחִי֙ לֶ֣חֶם <b> מְגֹאָ֔ל </b> וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמֶּ֣ה</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/malachi/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> [You] are presenting <span class="itali">defiled</span> food<br><a href="/kjvs/malachi/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Ye offer <span class="itali">polluted</span> bread<br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> my altar food <span class="itali">defiled</span> say How<p><b><a href="/text/malachi/1-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Malachi 1:7</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמֶּ֣ה <b> גֵֽאַלְנ֑וּךָ </b> בֶּאֱמָרְכֶ֕ם שֻׁלְחַ֥ן</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/malachi/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> How <span class="itali">have we defiled</span> You?' In that you say,<br><a href="/kjvs/malachi/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and ye say, <span class="itali">Wherein have we polluted</span> thee? In that ye say,<br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> say How <span class="itali">defiled</span> you say the table<p><b><a href="/text/malachi/1-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Malachi 1:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">שֻׁלְחַ֤ן אֲדֹנָי֙ <b> מְגֹאָ֣ל </b> ה֔וּא וְנִיב֖וֹ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/malachi/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the Lord <span class="itali">is defiled,</span> and as for its fruit,<br><a href="/kjvs/malachi/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the LORD <span class="itali">[is] polluted;</span> and the fruit<br><a href="/interlinear/malachi/1-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the table of the Lord <span class="itali">is defiled</span> he and the fruit<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1351.htm">11 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1351.htm">Strong's Hebrew 1351<br>11 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/egaleti_1351.htm">’eḡ·’ā·lə·tî — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/gealnucha_1351.htm">ḡê·’al·nū·ḵā — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/megoal_1351.htm">mə·ḡō·’āl — 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/negoalu_1351.htm">nə·ḡō·’ă·lū — 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vaygoalu_1351.htm">way·ḡō·’ă·lū — 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/venigalah_1351.htm">wə·niḡ·’ā·lāh — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yitgaal_1351.htm">yiṯ·gā·’al — 2 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <div id="left"><a href="/hebrew/1350.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1350"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1350" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/hebrew/1352.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1352"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1352" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhchap.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>