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(PDF) Indian Garment Clusters and CSR Norms: Incompatible Agendas at the Bottom of the Garment Commodity Chain | Jessica Lozano Rojas - Academia.edu

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"https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F26469664%2FIndian_Garment_Clusters_and_CSR_Norms_Incompatible_Agendas_at_the_Bottom_of_the_Garment_Commodity_Chain%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":46763535,"identifier":"Attachment_46763535","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":26469664,"created_at":"2016-06-24T10:38:26.995-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2024-11-12T14:26:25.810-08:00","_data":{"grobid_abstract":"Today, India is an important player in garment export. Production is highly \"localised\" and scattered across the subcontinent. It is organised in industrial clusters, with distinct production and labour practices and product specialisations. Product cycles involve numerous ancillary activities, and are often decentralised from main urban tailoring hubs. They connect different realms and spaces of production and labour, and different clusters. This paper explores how this organisational layout severely limits the impact of old and new corporate social responsibility (CSR) labour projects and regulations. It does so by looking at the case of the National Capital Region and one of its satellite embroidery centres, Bareilly, in Uttar Pradesh. In particular, it reveals the contradictory nature of new CSR projects focusing on homeworkers. The arguments developed here are not only a criticism of global buyers' approaches to labour standards. They also more broadly question the ability to elaborate meaningful standards within decentralised production regimes, deconstructing over-optimistic images of India as a \"rising power\". q 2014 Oxford Department of International Development I am very grateful to SOAS (Faculty of Law and Social Sciences) and, most of all, to the British Academy (BA/Leverhulme Small Research Grant Scheme [grant number SG100684]) for financing fieldwork in Bareilly. I thank Saagar Tewari for his fieldwork assistance in 2010, and the then vice-chancellor of the MJP Rohilkhand","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"46763535"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Indian Garment Clusters and CSR Norms: Incompatible Agendas at the Bottom of the Garment Commodity Chain","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [50425058]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;swp-splash-paper-cover&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:46763535,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;}"><img alt="First page of “Indian Garment Clusters and CSR Norms: Incompatible Agendas at the Bottom of the Garment Commodity Chain”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/46763535/mini_magick20190208-21442-hhcope.png?1549688376" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Indian Garment Clusters and CSR Norms: Incompatible Agendas at the Bottom of the Garment Commodity Chain</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="50425058" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JessicaLozanoRojas"><img alt="Profile image of Jessica Lozano Rojas" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s65_no_pic.png" />Jessica Lozano Rojas</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;continue-reading-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:46763535,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/26469664/Indian_Garment_Clusters_and_CSR_Norms_Incompatible_Agendas_at_the_Bottom_of_the_Garment_Commodity_Chain&quot;}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;download-pdf-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:46763535,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/26469664/Indian_Garment_Clusters_and_CSR_Norms_Incompatible_Agendas_at_the_Bottom_of_the_Garment_Commodity_Chain&quot;}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="46763535" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/26469664/Indian_Garment_Clusters_and_CSR_Norms_Incompatible_Agendas_at_the_Bottom_of_the_Garment_Commodity_Chain" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="65975941" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65975941/Child_Labour_in_Global_Production_Networks_Poverty_Vulnerability_and_Adverse_Incorporation_in_the_Delhi_Garments_Sector">Child Labour in Global Production Networks: Poverty, Vulnerability and &#39;Adverse Incorporation&#39; 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Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. 186 pp. £50.00 hardback. ISBN: 9781107058385.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2239774" href="https://leetappz.academia.edu/RituparnaBhattacharyya">Rituparna Bhattacharyya</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Dyson, Jane. 2014: Working childhoods: Youth, agency and the environment in India. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. 186 pp. £50.00 hardback. ISBN: 9781107058385.&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:38601501,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/15255099/Dyson_Jane_2014_Working_childhoods_Youth_agency_and_the_environment_in_India_Cambridge_United_Kingdom_Cambridge_University_Press_186_pp_50_00_hardback_ISBN_9781107058385&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15255099/Dyson_Jane_2014_Working_childhoods_Youth_agency_and_the_environment_in_India_Cambridge_United_Kingdom_Cambridge_University_Press_186_pp_50_00_hardback_ISBN_9781107058385"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="91686279" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/91686279/Indian_Capitalism_in_Development">Indian Capitalism in Development</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="515088" href="https://independent.academia.edu/barbaraharrisswhite">barbara harriss-white</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Indian Capitalism in Development, 2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Indian Capitalism in Development&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:94903440,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/91686279/Indian_Capitalism_in_Development&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/91686279/Indian_Capitalism_in_Development"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="37419366" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37419366/The_Developmental_State_Explaining_Indias_Continued_Developmentalism">The Developmental State: Explaining India&#39;s Continued Developmentalism</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5387941" href="https://theassamvalleyschool.academia.edu/NavoditaPande">Navodita Pande</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The paper addresses the nature of development in India with respect to Marxian theory of class relations. The study traces the economic growth of the country since independence with key developments that took place in the five-year plans. The case study of MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act) is done where the main points of the Act are analyzed and findings are given about the success of this measure to bridge the class divide and as a tool to empower the have-nots. Findings of the study indicate that MGNREGA was an effective measure taken up by the government to provide employment to the poor, alleviate the poverty-like conditions among those living Below Poverty Line (BPL). Yet it falls short of complete makeover of the situation of labourers in the country. 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