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<button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05669">arXiv:2310.05669</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.05669">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.05669">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Transverse Emittance Reduction in Muon Beams by Ionization Cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from pro… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from proton collisions. Ionization cooling is the technique proposed to decrease the muon beam phase-space volume. Here we demonstrate a clear signal of ionization cooling through the observation of transverse emittance reduction in beams that traverse lithium hydride or liquid hydrogen absorbers in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE). The measurement is well reproduced by the simulation of the experiment and the theoretical model. The results shown here represent a substantial advance towards the realization of muon-based facilities that could operate at the energy and intensity frontiers. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">23 pages and 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> STFC-P-2023-004 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10251">arXiv:2209.10251</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.10251">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.10251">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003">10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering of muons in Lithium Hydride </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liq… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liquid hydrogen or lithium hydride (LiH) energy absorber as part of a programme to develop muon accelerator facilities, such as a Neutrino Factory or a Muon Collider. The energy loss and MCS that occur in the absorber material are competing effects that alter the performance of the cooling channel. Therefore measurements of MCS are required in order to validate the simulations used to predict the cooling performance in future accelerator facilities. We report measurements made in the MICE apparatus of MCS using a LiH absorber and muons within the momentum range 160 to 245 MeV/c. The measured RMS scattering width is about 9% smaller than that predicted by the approximate formula proposed by the Particle Data Group. Data at 172, 200 and 240 MeV/c are compared to the GEANT4 (v9.6) default scattering model. These measurements show agreement with this more recent GEANT4 (v9.6) version over the range of incident muon momenta. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, 14 figures, journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2022-001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05813">arXiv:2106.05813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.05813">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.05813">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046">10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of the MICE diagnostic system </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+collaboration"> The MICE collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a> , et al. (113 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. This paper documents the performance of the detectors used in MICE to measure the muon-beam parameters, and the physical properties of the liquid hydrogen energy absorber during running. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 18 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2021-001 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2021 JINST 16 P08046 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.13564">arXiv:2105.13564</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.13564">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2105.13564">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Design concept for the second interaction region for Electron-Ion Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gamage%2C+B+R">B. R. Gamage</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aschenauer%2C+E+-">E. -C. Aschenauer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Berg%2C+J+S">J. S. Berg</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Burkert%2C+V">V. Burkert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ent%2C+R">R. Ent</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furletova%2C+Y">Y. Furletova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Higinbotham%2C+D">D. Higinbotham</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hutton%2C+A">A. Hutton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hyde%2C+C">C. Hyde</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jentsch%2C+A">A. Jentsch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kiselev%2C+A">A. Kiselev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lin%2C+F">F. Lin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Michalski%2C+T">T. Michalski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Montag%2C+C">C. Montag</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Morozov%2C+V+S">V. S. Morozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Nadel-Turonski%2C+P">P. Nadel-Turonski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palmer%2C+R">R. Palmer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Parker%2C+B">B. Parker</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ptitsyn%2C+V">V. Ptitsyn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rajput-Ghoshal%2C+R">R. Rajput-Ghoshal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Romanov%2C+D">D. Romanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Satogata%2C+T">T. Satogata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Seryi%2C+A">A. Seryi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sy%2C+A">A. Sy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Weiss%2C+C">C. Weiss</a> , et al. (5 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.13564v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The possibility of two interaction regions (IRs) is a design requirement for the Electron Ion Collider (the EIC). There is also a significant interest from the nuclear physics community in a 2nd IR with measurements capabilities complementary to those of the first IR. While the 2nd IR will be in operation over the entire energy range of ~20GeV to ~140GeV center of mass (CM). The 2nd IR can also pr… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.13564v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2105.13564v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.13564v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The possibility of two interaction regions (IRs) is a design requirement for the Electron Ion Collider (the EIC). There is also a significant interest from the nuclear physics community in a 2nd IR with measurements capabilities complementary to those of the first IR. While the 2nd IR will be in operation over the entire energy range of ~20GeV to ~140GeV center of mass (CM). The 2nd IR can also provide an acceptance coverage complementary to that of the first. We present a brief overview and the current progress of the 2nd IR design in terms of the parameters, magnet layout, and beam dynamics. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.13564v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2105.13564v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">To be published in the proceedings of IPAC'21</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.10147">arXiv:2003.10147</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.10147">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2003.10147">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10494-5">10.1038/s41467-019-10494-5 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The observation of vibrating pear shapes in radon nuclei: update </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Butler%2C+P+A">P. A. Butler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gaffney%2C+L+P">L. P. Gaffney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Spagnoletti%2C+P">P. Spagnoletti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Konki%2C+J">J. Konki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Scheck%2C+M">M. Scheck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J+F">J. F. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrahams%2C+K">K. Abrahams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowry%2C+M">M. Bowry</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cederk%C3%A4ll%2C+J">J. Cederk盲ll</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chupp%2C+T">T. Chupp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Angelis%2C+G">G. De Angelis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Witte%2C+H">H. De Witte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garrett%2C+P+E">P. E. Garrett</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Goldkuhle%2C+A">A. Goldkuhle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Henrich%2C+C">C. Henrich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Illana%2C+A">A. Illana</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Johnston%2C+K">K. Johnston</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Joss%2C+D+T">D. T. Joss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Keatings%2C+J+M">J. M. Keatings</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kelly%2C+N+A">N. A. Kelly</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Komorowska%2C+M">M. Komorowska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kr%C3%B6ll%2C+T">T. Kr枚ll</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lozano%2C+M">M. Lozano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Singh%2C+B+S+N">B. S. Nara Singh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=O%27Donnell%2C+D">D. O'Donnell</a> , et al. (19 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.10147v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> There is a large body of evidence that atomic nuclei can undergo octupole distortion and assume the shape of a pear. This phenomenon is important for measurements of electric-dipole moments of atoms, which would indicate CP violation and hence probe physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. Isotopes of both radon and radium have been identified as candidates for such measurements. Her… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.10147v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2003.10147v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.10147v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> There is a large body of evidence that atomic nuclei can undergo octupole distortion and assume the shape of a pear. This phenomenon is important for measurements of electric-dipole moments of atoms, which would indicate CP violation and hence probe physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. Isotopes of both radon and radium have been identified as candidates for such measurements. Here, we have observed the low-lying quantum states in $^{224}$Rn and $^{226}$Rn by accelerating beams of these radioactive nuclei. We report here additional states not assigned in our 2019 publication. We show that radon isotopes undergo octupole vibrations but do not possess static pear-shapes in their ground states. We conclude that radon atoms provide less favourable conditions for the enhancement of a measurable atomic electric-dipole moment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.10147v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2003.10147v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 June, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 March, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Updated from Nat. Comm. 10 (2019) 2473</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.09681">arXiv:2001.09681</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.09681">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2001.09681">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.042503">10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.042503 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Evolution of Octupole Deformation in Radium Nuclei from Coulomb Excitation of Radioactive $^{222}$Ra and $^{228}$Ra Beams </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Butler%2C+P+A">P. A. Butler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gaffney%2C+L+P">L. P. Gaffney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Spagnoletti%2C+P">P. Spagnoletti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrahams%2C+K">K. Abrahams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowry%2C+M">M. Bowry</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cederk%C3%A4ll%2C+J">J. Cederk盲ll</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Angelis%2C+G">G. De Angelis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Witte%2C+H">H. De Witte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garrett%2C+P+E">P. E. Garrett</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Goldkuhle%2C+A">A. Goldkuhle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Henrich%2C+C">C. Henrich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Illana%2C+A">A. Illana</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Johnston%2C+K">K. Johnston</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Joss%2C+D+T">D. T. Joss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Keatings%2C+J+M">J. M. Keatings</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kelly%2C+N+A">N. A. Kelly</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Komorowska%2C+M">M. Komorowska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Konki%2C+J">J. Konki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kr%C3%B6ll%2C+T">T. Kr枚ll</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lozano%2C+M">M. Lozano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Singh%2C+B+S+N">B. S. Nara Singh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=O%27Donnell%2C+D">D. O'Donnell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ojala%2C+J">J. Ojala</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Page%2C+R+D">R. D. Page</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pedersen%2C+L+G">L. G. Pedersen</a> , et al. (18 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.09681v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> There is sparse direct experimental evidence that atomic nuclei can exhibit stable pear shapes arising from strong octupole correlations. In order to investigate the nature of octupole collectivity in radium isotopes, electric octupole ($E3$) matrix elements have been determined for transitions in $^{222,228}$Ra nuclei using the method of sub-barrier, multi-step Coulomb excitation. Beams of the ra… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.09681v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2001.09681v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2001.09681v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> There is sparse direct experimental evidence that atomic nuclei can exhibit stable pear shapes arising from strong octupole correlations. In order to investigate the nature of octupole collectivity in radium isotopes, electric octupole ($E3$) matrix elements have been determined for transitions in $^{222,228}$Ra nuclei using the method of sub-barrier, multi-step Coulomb excitation. Beams of the radioactive radium isotopes were provided by the HIE-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The observed pattern of $E$3 matrix elements for different nuclear transitions is explained by describing $^{222}$Ra as pear-shaped with stable octupole deformation, while $^{228}$Ra behaves like an octupole vibrator. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2001.09681v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2001.09681v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 January, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">to be published in Physical Review Letters</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08562">arXiv:1907.08562</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.08562">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.08562">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First demonstration of ionization cooling by the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jovancevic%2C+N">N. Jovancevic</a> , et al. (110 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced in the interaction of a proton beam with a target. To produce a high-brightness beam from such a source requires that the phase space volume occupied by the muons be reduced (cooled). Ionization cooling is the novel technique by which it is proposed to cool the beam. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment collaboration has constructed a section of an ionization cooling cell and used it to provide the first demonstration of ionization cooling. We present these ground-breaking measurements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages and 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2019-003 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.13224">arXiv:1810.13224</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.13224">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1810.13224">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y">10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First particle-by-particle measurement of emittance in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adey%2C+D">D. Adey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V">V. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boehm%2C+J">J. Boehm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+C">C. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coney%2C+L">L. Coney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Charnley%2C+G">G. Charnley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chatzitheodoridis%2C+G+T">G. T. Chatzitheodoridis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a> , et al. (111 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification system that can reject efficiently both pions and electrons. The position and momentum of each muon are measured using a high-precision scintillating-fibre tracker in a 4\,T solenoidal magnetic field. This paper presents the techniques used to reconstruct the phase-space distributions and reports the first particle-by-particle measurement of the emittance of the MICE Muon Beam as a function of muon-beam momentum. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 March, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 October, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2018. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06403">arXiv:1701.06403</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.06403">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1701.06403">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501">10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Design and expected performance of the MICE demonstration of ionization cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=MICE+Collaboration"> MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y">Y. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J">J. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z">Z. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+O+M">O. M. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ramberger%2C+S">S. Ramberger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vretenar%2C+M">M. Vretenar</a> , et al. (107 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. In an ionization-cooling channel, the muon beam passes through a material in which it loses energy. The energy lost is then replaced using RF cavities. The combined effect of energy loss and re-acceleration is to reduce the transverse emittance of the beam (transverse cooling). A major revision of the scope of the project was carried out over the summer of 2014. The revised experiment can deliver a demonstration of ionization cooling. The design of the cooling demonstration experiment will be described together with its predicted cooling performance. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2017-002 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 063501 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.03224">arXiv:1507.03224</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1507.03224">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Concept for a Future Super Proton-Proton Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J">Jingyu Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Berg%2C+J+S">J. Scott Berg</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chai%2C+W">Weiping Chai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+F">Fusan Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+N">Nian Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chou%2C+W">Weiren Chou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dong%2C+H">Haiyi Dong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gao%2C+J">Jie Gao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+T">Tao Han</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Leng%2C+Y">Yongbin Leng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+G">Guangrui Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gupta%2C+R">Ramesh Gupta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+P">Peng Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z">Zhihui Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+B">Baiqi Liu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Y">Yudong Liu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lou%2C+X">Xinchou Lou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Luo%2C+Q">Qing Luo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Malamud%2C+E">Ernie Malamud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mao%2C+L">Lijun Mao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palmer%2C+R+B">Robert B. Palmer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Peng%2C+Q">Quanling Peng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Peng%2C+Y">Yuemei Peng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ruan%2C+M">Manqi Ruan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sabbi%2C+G">GianLuca Sabbi</a> , et al. (26 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.03224v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Following the discovery of the Higgs boson at LHC, new large colliders are being studied by the international high-energy community to explore Higgs physics in detail and new physics beyond the Standard Model. In China, a two-stage circular collider project CEPC-SPPC is proposed, with the first stage CEPC (Circular Electron Positron Collier, a so-called Higgs factory) focused on Higgs physics, and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.03224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1507.03224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.03224v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Following the discovery of the Higgs boson at LHC, new large colliders are being studied by the international high-energy community to explore Higgs physics in detail and new physics beyond the Standard Model. In China, a two-stage circular collider project CEPC-SPPC is proposed, with the first stage CEPC (Circular Electron Positron Collier, a so-called Higgs factory) focused on Higgs physics, and the second stage SPPC (Super Proton-Proton Collider) focused on new physics beyond the Standard Model. This paper discusses this second stage. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.03224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1507.03224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 July, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 July, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">34 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.6913">arXiv:1311.6913</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.6913">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1311.6913">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2013.11.055">10.1016/j.physletb.2013.11.055 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> In-gas-cell laser ionization spectroscopy in the vicinity of 100Sn: Magnetic moments and mean-square charge radii of N=50-54 Ag </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ferrer%2C+R">R. Ferrer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bree%2C+N">N. Bree</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cocolios%2C+T+E">T. E. Cocolios</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Darby%2C+I+G">I. G. Darby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Witte%2C+H">H. De Witte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dexters%2C+W">W. Dexters</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Diriken%2C+J">J. Diriken</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Elseviers%2C+J">J. Elseviers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Franchoo%2C+S">S. Franchoo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Huyse%2C+M">M. Huyse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kesteloot%2C+N">N. Kesteloot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kudryavtsev%2C+Y">Yu. Kudryavtsev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pauwels%2C+D">D. Pauwels</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Radulov%2C+D">D. Radulov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Roger%2C+T">T. Roger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savajols%2C+H">H. Savajols</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Van+Duppen%2C+P">P. Van Duppen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Venhart%2C+M">M. Venhart</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.6913v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In-gas-cell laser ionization spectroscopy studies on the neutron deficient 97-101Ag isotopes have been performed with the LISOL setup. Magnetic dipole moments and mean-square charge radii have been determined for the first time with the exception of 101Ag, which was found in good agreement with previous experimental values. The reported results allow tentatively assigning the spin of 97,99Ag to 9/… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.6913v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1311.6913v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.6913v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In-gas-cell laser ionization spectroscopy studies on the neutron deficient 97-101Ag isotopes have been performed with the LISOL setup. Magnetic dipole moments and mean-square charge radii have been determined for the first time with the exception of 101Ag, which was found in good agreement with previous experimental values. The reported results allow tentatively assigning the spin of 97,99Ag to 9/2 and confirming the presence of an isomeric state in these two isotopes, whose collapsed hyperfine structure suggests a spin of 1/2 . The effect of the N=50 shell closure is not only manifested in the magnetic moments but also in the evolution of the mean-square charge radii of the isotopes investigated, in accordance with the spherical droplet model predictions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.6913v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1311.6913v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 November, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2013. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.0804">arXiv:1310.0804</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1310.0804">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Accelerator system for the PRISM based muon to electron conversion experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appleby%2C+R">R. Appleby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aslaninejad%2C+M">M. Aslaninejad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barlow%2C+R+J">R. J. Barlow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hock%2C+R+C+K+M">R. Chudzinski K. M. Hock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garland%2C+J">J. Garland</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jenner%2C+L+J">L. J. Jenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kelliher%2C+D+J">D. J. Kelliher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kurup%2C+A">A. Kurup</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lagrange%2C+J">J-B. Lagrange</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lancaster%2C+M">M. Lancaster</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Machida%2C+S">S. Machida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mori%2C+Y">Y. Mori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Muratori%2C+B">B. Muratori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ohmori%2C+C">C. Ohmori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Owen%2C+H">H. Owen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pasternak%2C+J">J. Pasternak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Planche%2C+T">T. Planche</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prior%2C+C">C. Prior</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Shi%2C+Y">Y. Shi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+S">S. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Uchida%2C+Y">Y. Uchida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Witte%2C+H">H. Witte</a> , et al. (1 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1310.0804v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The next generation of lepton flavor violation experiments need high intensity and high quality muon beams. Production of such beams requires sending a short, high intensity proton pulse to the pion production target, capturing pions and collecting the resulting muons in the large acceptance transport system. The substantial increase of beam quality can be obtained by applying the RF phase rotatio… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1310.0804v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1310.0804v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1310.0804v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The next generation of lepton flavor violation experiments need high intensity and high quality muon beams. Production of such beams requires sending a short, high intensity proton pulse to the pion production target, capturing pions and collecting the resulting muons in the large acceptance transport system. The substantial increase of beam quality can be obtained by applying the RF phase rotation on the muon beam in the dedicated FFAG ring, which was proposed for the PRISM project.This allows to reduce the momentum spread of the beam and to purify from the unwanted components like pions or secondary protons. A PRISM Task Force is addressing the accelerator and detector issues that need to be solved in order to realize the PRISM experiment. The parameters of the required proton beam, the principles of the PRISM experiment and the baseline FFAG design are introduced. The spectrum of alternative designs for the PRISM FFAG ring are shown. Progress on ring main systems like injection and RF are presented. The current status of the study and its future directions are discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1310.0804v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1310.0804v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 October, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Studies performed within the PRISM Task Force initiative</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.4067">arXiv:1305.4067</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1305.4067">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002">10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The EUROnu Project </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Edgecock%2C+T+R">T. R. Edgecock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caretta%2C+O">O. Caretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Davenne%2C+T">T. Davenne</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Densham%2C+C">C. Densham</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fitton%2C+M">M. Fitton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kelliher%2C+D">D. Kelliher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Loveridge%2C+P">P. Loveridge</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Machida%2C+S">S. Machida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prior%2C+C">C. Prior</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rogers%2C+C">C. Rogers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rooney%2C+M">M. Rooney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Thomason%2C+J">J. Thomason</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wilcox%2C+D">D. Wilcox</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wildner%2C+E">E. Wildner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Efthymiopoulos%2C+I">I. Efthymiopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garoby%2C+R">R. Garoby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gilardoni%2C+S">S. Gilardoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+C">C. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benedetto%2C+E">E. Benedetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jensen%2C+E">E. Jensen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kosmicki%2C+A">A. Kosmicki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Martini%2C+M">M. Martini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Osborne%2C+J">J. Osborne</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prior%2C+G">G. Prior</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Stora%2C+T">T. Stora</a> , et al. (146 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1305.4067v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a 4 MW proton beam from the CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. The far detector for this facility is the 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located in the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1305.4067v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1305.4067v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1305.4067v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a 4 MW proton beam from the CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. The far detector for this facility is the 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located in the Fr茅jus tunnel. The second facility is the Neutrino Factory, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of 渭+ and 渭- beams in a storage ring. The far detector in this case is a 100 kt Magnetised Iron Neutrino Detector at a baseline of 2000 km. The third option is a Beta Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of beta emitting isotopes, in particular 6He and 18Ne, also stored in a ring. The far detector is also the MEMPHYS detector in the Fr茅jus tunnel. EUROnu has undertaken conceptual designs of these facilities and studied the performance of the detectors. Based on this, it has determined the physics reach of each facility, in particular for the measurement of CP violation in the lepton sector, and estimated the cost of construction. These have demonstrated that the best facility to build is the Neutrino Factory. However, if a powerful proton driver is constructed for another purpose or if the MEMPHYS detector is built for astroparticle physics, the Super Beam also becomes very attractive. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1305.4067v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1305.4067v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 May, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Results from the Framework Programme 7 project EUROnu, which studied three possible accelerator facilities for future high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 16 021002 (2013) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6730">arXiv:1207.6730</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1207.6730">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1207.6730">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1207.6730">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Test of a 1.8 Tesla, 400 Hz Dipole for a Muon Synchrotron </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Summers%2C+D+J">D. J. Summers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cremaldi%2C+L+M">L. M. Cremaldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hart%2C+T+L">T. L. Hart</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Perera%2C+L+P">L. P. Perera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Reep%2C+M">M. Reep</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Witte%2C+H">H. Witte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+S">S. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lopes%2C+M+L">M. L. Lopes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Reidy%2C%2C+J">J. Reidy, Jr.</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.6730v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A 1.8 T dipole magnet using thin grain oriented silicon steel laminations has been constructed as a prototype for a muon synchrotron ramping at 400 Hz. Following the practice in large 3 phase transformers and our own Opera-2d simulations, joints are mitred to take advantage of the magnetic properties of the steel which are much better in the direction in which the steel was rolled. Measurements wi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.6730v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1207.6730v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.6730v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A 1.8 T dipole magnet using thin grain oriented silicon steel laminations has been constructed as a prototype for a muon synchrotron ramping at 400 Hz. Following the practice in large 3 phase transformers and our own Opera-2d simulations, joints are mitred to take advantage of the magnetic properties of the steel which are much better in the direction in which the steel was rolled. Measurements with a Hysteresigraph 5500 and Epstein frame show a high magnetic permeability which minimizes stored energy in the yoke allowing the magnet to ramp quickly with modest voltage. Coercivity is low which minimizes hysteresis losses. A power supply with a fast Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) switch and a capacitor was constructed. Coils are wound with 12 gauge copper wire. Thin wire and laminations minimize eddy current losses. The magnetic field was measured with a peak sensing Hall probe. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.6730v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1207.6730v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 July, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">3 pages, 9 figures, IPAC-2012-New Orleans</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> IPAC-2012-THPPD020, UMISS-HEP-2012-01 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.1813">arXiv:1110.1813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1110.1813">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> MICE: the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment. Step I: First Measurement of Emittance with Particle Physics Detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Karadzhov%2C+Y">Y. Karadzhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kolev%2C+D">D. Kolev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Russinov%2C+I">I. Russinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+L">L. Wang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+F+Y">F. Y. Xu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zheng%2C+S+X">S. X. Zheng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Iaciofano%2C+A">A. Iaciofano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pastore%2C+F">F. Pastore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Suzuki%2C+S">S. Suzuki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yoshimura%2C+K">K. Yoshimura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mori%2C+Y">Y. Mori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a> , et al. (123 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with time-of-flight and Cherenkov detectors to ensure a pure muon beam. The emittance of the incoming beam will be measured in the upstream magnetic spectrometer with a scintillating fiber tracker. A cooling cell will then follow, alternating energy loss in Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) absorbers to RF cavity acceleration. A second spectrometer, identical to the first, and a second muon identification system will measure the outgoing emittance. In the 2010 run at RAL the muon beamline and most detectors were fully commissioned and a first measurement of the emittance of the muon beam with particle physics (time-of-flight) detectors was performed. The analysis of these data was recently completed and is discussed in this paper. Future steps for MICE, where beam emittance and emittance reduction (cooling) are to be measured with greater accuracy, are also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 July, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings of the DPF-2011 Conference, Providence, RI, August 8-13, 2011</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0511092">arXiv:physics/0511092</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0511092">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/physics/0511092">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/physics/0511092">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.9.011001">10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.9.011001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A Cost-Effective Design for a Neutrino Factory </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Berg%2C+J+S">J. S. Berg</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogacz%2C+S+A">S. A. Bogacz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caspi%2C+S">S. Caspi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cobb%2C+J">J. Cobb</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fernow%2C+R+C">R. C. Fernow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gallardo%2C+J+C">J. C. Gallardo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kahn%2C+S">S. Kahn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kirk%2C+H">H. Kirk</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Neuffer%2C+D">D. Neuffer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palmer%2C+R+B">R. B. Palmer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Paul%2C+K">K. Paul</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Witte%2C+H">H. Witte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zisman%2C+M">M. Zisman</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="physics/0511092v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> There have been active efforts in the U.S., Europe, and Japan on the design of a Neutrino Factory. This type of facility produces intense beams of neutrinos from the decay of muons in a high energy storage ring. In the U.S., a second detailed Feasibility Study (FS2) for a Neutrino Factory was completed in 2001. Since that report was published, new ideas in bunching, cooling and acceleration of m… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('physics/0511092v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('physics/0511092v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="physics/0511092v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> There have been active efforts in the U.S., Europe, and Japan on the design of a Neutrino Factory. This type of facility produces intense beams of neutrinos from the decay of muons in a high energy storage ring. In the U.S., a second detailed Feasibility Study (FS2) for a Neutrino Factory was completed in 2001. Since that report was published, new ideas in bunching, cooling and acceleration of muon beams have been developed. We have incorporated these ideas into a new facility design, which we designate as Study 2B (ST2B), that should lead to significant cost savings over the FS2 design. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('physics/0511092v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('physics/0511092v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 November, 2005; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2005. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">46 pages, 38 figures; to be submitted to Physical Review Special Topics: Accelerators and Beams</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> BNL-75054-2005-JA; MUC-NOTES-327 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys.Rev.ST Accel.Beams 9:011001,2006 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet">  <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>  </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary">  <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/contact.html"> Contact</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>subscribe to arXiv mailings</title><desc>Click here to subscribe</desc><path d="M476 3.2L12.5 270.6c-18.1 10.4-15.8 35.6 2.2 43.2L121 358.4l287.3-253.2c5.5-4.9 13.3 2.6 8.6 8.3L176 407v80.5c0 23.6 28.5 32.9 42.5 15.8L282 426l124.6 52.2c14.2 6 30.4-2.9 33-18.2l72-432C515 7.8 493.3-6.8 476 3.2z"/></svg> <a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/subscribe"> Subscribe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/license/index.html">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/policies/privacy_policy.html">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column sorry-app-links"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/web_accessibility.html">Web Accessibility Assistance</a></li> <li> <p class="help"> <a class="a11y-main-link" href="https://status.arxiv.org" target="_blank">arXiv Operational Status <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 256 512" class="icon filter-dark_grey" role="presentation"><path d="M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z"/></svg></a><br> Get status notifications via <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/email/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg>email</a> or <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/slack/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M94.12 315.1c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06S0 341 0 315.1c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h47.06v47.06zm23.72 0c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v117.84c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06s-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V315.1zm47.06-188.98c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06S139 32 164.9 32s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v47.06H164.9zm0 23.72c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H47.06C21.16 243.96 0 222.8 0 196.9s21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06H164.9zm188.98 47.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06h-47.06V196.9zm-23.72 0c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V79.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06V196.9zM283.1 385.88c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06v-47.06h47.06zm0-23.72c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06 0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h117.84c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H283.1z"/></svg>slack</a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </footer> <script src="https://static.arxiv.org/static/base/1.0.0a5/js/member_acknowledgement.js"></script> </body> </html>

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