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class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by saumya jaiswal</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655117"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655117/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655117/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure">S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (N...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (NIR) chromophore used in clinics for the last six decades. It has been used for cardiac output, hepatic function measurements, NIR imaging, and anticancer therapy. ICG is known for its NIR optical properties. in addition to the well-known NIR absorption, ICG also shows an absorption band with a peak maximum at ~400 nm. However, insignificant information is available about its optical properties in the visible wavelength range. The absorption peak at ~400 nm could be referred to as the transition of the electrons from the ground (S0) state to second excited (S2) state. After excitation to the S2 state, these electrons could directly relax to S0 state, this transition causes an emission with a maximum at ~557 nm. ICG is an optically unstable molecule, its NIR absorption and emission deteriorate upon optical exposure. However, optical exposure does not seem to affect the higher energy transitions of ICG adversely. Unlike the NIR emission, the fluorescence emission of ICG at ~557 nm increases upon continuous optical exposure. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the S2 state mediated emission enhancement due to the light exposure of ICG in the visible wavelength range. Improvement in the optical properties of the ICG due to optical exposure might open several exciting areas of research where its application could be broadened.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655117"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655117"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655117; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655115]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655115]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655115; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655115']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655114]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655114]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655114; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655114']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655114]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655114,"title":"Peroxynitrite is essential for aerenchyma formation in rice roots under waterlogging conditions","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655114/Peroxynitrite_is_essential_for_aerenchyma_formation_in_rice_roots_under_waterlogging_conditions","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655113/Molecular_Characterization_of_Emerging_Lumpy_Skin_Disease_Virus_in_Western_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Molecular Characterization of Emerging Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Western Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455751/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655113/Molecular_Characterization_of_Emerging_Lumpy_Skin_Disease_Virus_in_Western_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Molecular Characterization of Emerging Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Western Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Context: Lumpy skin disease, a transboundary disease recently spread across the India during 2022...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Context: Lumpy skin disease, a transboundary disease recently spread across the India during 2022-2023 and caused unexpected mortality in the range of 2-10% in different states. It imposed a severe economic stress on the livestock based rural economy and adversely affected the export of animal based products. Government of India tried to prevent it by vaccinating more than 87 million animals with existing Goat pox vaccine. However, there are reports of infection in spite of vaccination. These might be because of variation of strain prevalent in particular state. Objective: It is imperative to study the virus involved in the infection in particular state due to climatic and geographical variation. With this objective, the present study involved the molecular characterization and phylogeny analysis of LSD virus prevalent in Uttar Pradesh to ascertain any variation in virus. Results: Samples collected from the clinical cases revealed the presence of LSD virus with WAHO recommended PCR based amplification. The further validation of the virus with amplification of ORF011 encoding G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) led to phylogeny study of the virus. Conclusions: The virus of UP aligned with other reported viruses of country and also showed highest resemblance with the reported viruses of the neighbouring countries like Myanmar, Nepal, Bangladesh and china.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7b2b938dbbd302cc1cc8b173d273ea0f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455751,"asset_id":117655113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455751/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655113; 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655112]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655112]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655112; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655112']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655112]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655112,"title":"Development of Ti–Ta–Nb–Mo–Zr high entropy alloy by μ-plasma arc additive manufacturing process for knee implant applications and its biocompatibility evaluation","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655112/Development_of_Ti_Ta_Nb_Mo_Zr_high_entropy_alloy_by_%CE%BC_plasma_arc_additive_manufacturing_process_for_knee_implant_applications_and_its_biocompatibility_evaluation","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655111"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles">Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ACS Biomaterials Science &amp; Engineering</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655111"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655111"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655111; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655111]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655111]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655111; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655111']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655111]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655111,"title":"Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655110"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455750/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study">Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: "Ethics" is inferred from word "ethos" meaning custom or character. Ethics helps to s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: "Ethics" is inferred from word "ethos" meaning custom or character. Ethics helps to support confidentiality, self-determination, veracity, and fidelity and encourages the well-being and impartiality of individual. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of dentist code of ethics among dental students in Mathura city. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was executed among 252 dental students studying in K. D. Dental College, Mathura, to assess the knowledge of dentists code of ethics. The study population was selected using convenient sampling. All the dental students studying in final year BDS, internship, and doing postgraduation were included in this study. A structured questionnaire consisted of total 19 questions related to their knowledge of dentists code of ethics regulation was used to assess knowledge about dental ethics. Results: While assessing the knowledge regarding dentist code of ethics, it was found that about 206 (81.7%) and 144 (57.1%) participants had knowledge that in the year 1948 Dentist Act was given and dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation was given by the Dental Council of India, respectively. Few participants, that is, 72 (28.6%) knew that refusing treatment of HIV positive patients was unethical for dental surgeon. However, 116 (46%) participants knew that supply or selling drugs at dental clinic were not unethical. Conclusion: The present study concluded that participants had sparse knowledge about dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation. It is essential to incorporate ethical standards in daily dental practice. It is needed to provide appropriate training methods in the dental profession for continuing toward acceptable ethical behavior in dentistry.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3b7a813f7d906ce4cba6946dd431163d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455750,"asset_id":117655110,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455750/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655110"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655110"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655110; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655110]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655110]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655110; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655110']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3b7a813f7d906ce4cba6946dd431163d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655110]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655110,"title":"Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[{"id":113455750,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455750/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ShowText.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455750/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Eth.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113455750/ShowText-libre.pdf?1713402658=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Eth.pdf\u0026Expires=1739801974\u0026Signature=W1lZ90n04kbRJvErP62ulgiTjJztnLMKn92DK~W67NKPMRoemldpQd88rdxMU3E3mrPVkizULamQjGLcelMviyi7ZQ1XDDSs0OT3ZKfYEBJnDO89~NfXIHLgFealxYkVCHianRwz4qxsNLWjf3epKqD23MSrfpq5HMzWTRsjDy8PKG-yLwn6yY9Eh98iB8LysgZnMABToj7s5xkJiJT-yQ239M0umlc9T1bYcJ91QQ0QU~HIAN3OkadZoZZU~OkjZ2h9hpCWWwnQT58uWQjXKqE4kyRpCFxTfr7SBjVNW1JBQmxtSu3rh5Akp6bwzj-tt12VpJNQGhUnEkL80i6BbA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655109"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655109/Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrared_Optical_Properties_of_Indocyanine_Green"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Doxorubicin on the Near-Infrared Optical Properties of Indocyanine Green" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455729/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655109/Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrared_Optical_Properties_of_Indocyanine_Green">Effect of Doxorubicin on the Near-Infrared Optical Properties of Indocyanine Green</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ACS Omega</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In recent years, chemo-photothermal therapy (chemo-PTT) has been extensively studied for the upgr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In recent years, chemo-photothermal therapy (chemo-PTT) has been extensively studied for the upgradation of cancer treatment. The combined therapeutic approach reduces the overall cytotoxicity and enhances the therapeutic effect against the cancerous cells. In chemo-PTT, Indocyanine green (ICG) dye, a near-infrared chromophore, is used for PTT in combination with doxorubicin (DOX), a chemotherapeutic drug. ICG and DOX work very efficiently in synergy against cancer. However, the effect of DOX on the optical properties of ICG has not been studied yet. Here, for the first time, we report the effect of DOX on the optical properties of ICG in detail. DOX interacts with ICG and induces the aggregation of ICG even at a low concentration. The coincubation of both the molecules causes H and J aggregations in ICG. However, the J aggregation becomes more prominent with an increasing DOX concentration. These findings suggest that the optical properties of ICG change upon incubation with the DOX, which might affect the efficacy of PTT.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f7408e0ef2b1a3e13807479669f05f26" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455729,"asset_id":117655109,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455729/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655109"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655109"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655109; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655109]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655109]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655109; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655109']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "f7408e0ef2b1a3e13807479669f05f26" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655109]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655109,"title":"Effect of Doxorubicin on the Near-Infrared Optical Properties of Indocyanine Green","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655109/Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrared_Optical_Properties_of_Indocyanine_Green","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[{"id":113455729,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455729/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"acsomega.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455729/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113455729/acsomega-libre.pdf?1713402669=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEffect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrar.pdf\u0026Expires=1739801975\u0026Signature=UIINDaymuoakA3OPJiZT22rKMCHVnc4fIiyoPjpvRhYbk57rLJc1w5SAEsmCD--qrFPLdqCSGwHmsq7moDpfb1mN3RAW7RTSHOE1hUAONK6kABkUPts43ORJk9VQSJCkuNQn7-ZphrTIm13CQURm79OxQvYm6-uF3RlyRDGJM2Iuc~t9zzTNXfT9EinwQ5sfrlRGJghoOXkwEI-yIc2qR~3bY6vMnr19ipTSlXkoCeA0yMJ1SHtBlcTM0zwRnlhGG6dM2gvFctEUrMRxwIJMndueSAkt5P0pVFLUiqhbg~TVeXZAIpFFdjTcMNpRXIUyY7v-oaXaVwzZoTTW8Vivnw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":113455728,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455728/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"acsomega.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455728/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113455728/acsomega-libre.pdf?1713402679=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEffect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrar.pdf\u0026Expires=1739801975\u0026Signature=TR7tgY1YxX5tWVZC8cIBY7~Ve9pcC4JbGpJr~9mpOJYmwPj4cfBYj-sYjwheJxvDAu7Jm-lqnYP7S6A9VUX7ndAvv1f8iGtGapfLp8IxHGueM2u68hT21yES1rksa-o85IIltvHc657CKxtOe7QoOldavMZlm4pdT~2BtIk66imBIrF23uuWKXslEkZGGX312syZBWgk7xcprYDTrOaVi4E25X7LUkDeMzeFJ8vDcvOf4wBC7eXsKKVaeDBPgJ7Cr5qI33BDC6L9Eo9G4MC-4J0wkm-TfhY7NQO~oa-~o0aORRbxkbWArESUBaPzRFnGnBaUYf-RhxQnUJVzeZkrKQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655108"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655108/Oral_health_assessment_and_associated_lifestyle_behaviors_among_adults_in_Mathura_city_a_cross_sectional_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Oral health assessment and associated lifestyle behaviors among adults in Mathura city: a cross-sectional study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455727/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655108/Oral_health_assessment_and_associated_lifestyle_behaviors_among_adults_in_Mathura_city_a_cross_sectional_study">Oral health assessment and associated lifestyle behaviors among adults in Mathura city: a cross-sectional study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Oral health is recognized as an important aspect of an individual’s general health an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Oral health is recognized as an important aspect of an individual’s general health and quality of life. Impairment of oral health diminishes the quality of life. The aim of the study was to assess the oral health (the number of natural teeth, pain or discomfort on teeth, having dentures), oral health behaviors (e.g., using toothbrush, dental flossing, and toothpaste containing fluoride) and lifestyle behaviors (e.g., sugar consumed, tobacco, alcohol) of people living in Mathura city, Uttar Pradesh.Methods: This study was cross-sectional study conducted at K. D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura. Pre-validated WHO oral health questionnaire was used to assess oral health, lifestyle and oral health behaviors of the study participants. Face to face interview sessions were conducted with consenting individual participants to ensure transparency and consistency, to reduce interviewer and misclassification bias. Results: Total 550 participants were participated, in which 27...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4d99dd68ebed47dac0b25bb12cdfcfd" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455727,"asset_id":117655108,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455727/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655108"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655108"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655108; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655108]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655108]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655108; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655108']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655107"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655107/Bandwidth_Efficient_Stacked_Arrangement_of_Square_Patches"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Bandwidth Efficient Stacked Arrangement of Square Patches" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455748/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655107/Bandwidth_Efficient_Stacked_Arrangement_of_Square_Patches">Bandwidth Efficient Stacked Arrangement of Square Patches</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A stack arrangement of square patch antenna is proposed and analyzed in this paper. An antenna is...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A stack arrangement of square patch antenna is proposed and analyzed in this paper. An antenna is designed on a glass epoxy FR-4 substrate. In the proposed stack arrangement there are two patches: lower & upper patch, both patches having the same dimension. There is an air gap of 0.5 mm between two patches. The lower patch is fed through probe feed with sub miniature version A (SMA) connector and the upper structure is parasitically coupled to the lower patch. Simulation results which are analyzed in this paper are return loss, input impedance, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and 2-D radiation pattern. Simulation results obtained are compared with single square patch antenna of same size. This proposed antenna operates at two resonant frequencies and also has a relatively very broad impedance bandwidth (32.54%). The proposed structure is simulated using IE3D simulator software.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c5c9f29acdb8332734cab7f84093c3cf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455748,"asset_id":117655107,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455748/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655107"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655107"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655107; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655107]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655107]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655107; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655107']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655106"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure">S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (N...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (NIR) chromophore used in clinics for the last six decades. It has been used for cardiac output, hepatic function measurements, NIR imaging, and anticancer therapy. ICG is known for its NIR optical properties. in addition to the well-known NIR absorption, ICG also shows an absorption band with a peak maximum at ~400 nm. However, insignificant information is available about its optical properties in the visible wavelength range. The absorption peak at ~400 nm could be referred to as the transition of the electrons from the ground (S0) state to second excited (S2) state. After excitation to the S2 state, these electrons could directly relax to S0 state, this transition causes an emission with a maximum at ~557 nm. ICG is an optically unstable molecule, its NIR absorption and emission deteriorate upon optical exposure. However, optical exposure does not seem to affect the higher energy transi...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655106"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655106"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655106; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655106]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655106]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655106; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655106']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655106]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655106,"title":"S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655105"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655105/A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_among_Indian_citizens_toward_application_to_fight_against_COVID_19_A_cross_sectional_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A survey on knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455749/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655105/A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_among_Indian_citizens_toward_application_to_fight_against_COVID_19_A_cross_sectional_study">A survey on knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is one of the greatest public health ris...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is one of the greatest public health risks that the world has ever seen in the past 100 years. The global impact of COVID-19 pandemic has led to a rapid growth and the use of mobile health applications. Certain measures taken to prevent the spread of the disease include contact tracing, testing, and isolation. The main aim of this survey was to assess knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional, web-based survey conducted during the peak period of the pandemic to assess knowledge and awareness among 489 Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19. Using Google Forms, an online semi-structured questionnaire with informed consent form was generated. The survey link was sent through online platforms such as WhatsApp, e-mails, and Facebook to the investigator contacts. Chi-square test was used to determine the level of association between the variables. Results: The survey results showed that out of 489 participants, 99.5% (P < 0.001) heard about COVID-19 apps. Majority of participants, that is, 84.5% and 81.8% believed that these apps helped to protect them and community from COVID-19 and helped in self-assessment test for infection mitigation, respectively. Nearly 69.9% of participants believed that the purpose of these apps was to track COVID-19 cases, to help general population to fight against COVID-19, and to prevent spread of COVID-19 cases. Almost 85.5% of participants found that Aarogya Setu app was most beneficial for them. More than half of participants, that is, 58.9% believed that these apps alert users when they come in proximity to an infected person. Conclusion: This survey demonstrates strong public support for app-based contact tracing to tackle with COVID-19 pandemic. Majority of individuals agreed that these applications are informative and helped general population in self-assessment test and contact tracing. During this distress situation and a severe shortage of testing facilities, the self-risk assessment function available in the apps can help identify the patients at risk for COVID-19.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="531e99bb32c6e1a90e1cf07bfcd0b096" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455749,"asset_id":117655105,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455749/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655105"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655105"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655105; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655104"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cordial Cyborg" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg">Cordial Cyborg</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">1. What are robots used in healthcare? Areas within healthcare which are starting to use robots i...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">1. What are robots used in healthcare? Areas within healthcare which are starting to use robots include: telepresence, rehabilitation, medical transportation, sanitization and prescription dispensing. But we are most interested in collaborative robotics. We will be discussing the COBOT(Cordial Robot) applications. Most modern healthcare robots are especially designed for their target applications. 2. Is it possible to use robotics in medicine? Robotics in medicine can happen in many ways, here are some. Healthcare has been predicted as “a promising industry for robotics” for the past 45 years or more. Since as far back as 1974, researchers have been looking for ways to incorporate robotics into medical applications. 3. Is there a need for more surgery/telepresence/rehabilitation/medical transportation/sanitation and disinfection/medicine prescription dispensing robots? There is denitely a need for many more surgery robots, laparoscopic, endoscopic and nanorobots, as the technology ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655104"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655104"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655104; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655104]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655104]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655104; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655104']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655104]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655104,"title":"Cordial Cyborg","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655103"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of AES Based Online Voting System" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System">AES Based Online Voting System</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655103"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655103"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655103; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655103]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655103,"title":"AES Based Online Voting System","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655102"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655102/Autonomous_Chess_Playing_Robot"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Autonomous Chess Playing Robot" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455752/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655102/Autonomous_Chess_Playing_Robot">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Engineering Research and</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot is a robot that can challenge a human's chess playing ability in a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot is a robot that can challenge a human's chess playing ability in a tangible environment with its varying difficulty level. As any other autonomous robot, ACPR is based upon three pillars, viz. electronics, programming, and mechanical design. The robot consists of a customized chess board below which LDR sensors have been fabricated on a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). Multiplexers also being laid on PCB provide a way for one-way serial communication between sensors and microcontroller. Linear sliders facilitate horizontal and vertical movement of the gripper to move a piece from one position to other. The linear sliders use rack and pinion mechanism while the gripper uses the concept of four bar linkage mechanism. The crucial element of the robot i.e. the intelligence has been incorporated with the help of MinMax algorithm supported by alpha-beta pruning. The microcontroller is connected to a computer terminal by a USB and the chess engine code runs on the computer terminal itself.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cfd28d2641e54271bdba816ff13209be" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455752,"asset_id":117655102,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455752/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655102"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655102"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655102; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="19494145" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655117"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655117/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655117/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure">S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (N...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (NIR) chromophore used in clinics for the last six decades. It has been used for cardiac output, hepatic function measurements, NIR imaging, and anticancer therapy. ICG is known for its NIR optical properties. in addition to the well-known NIR absorption, ICG also shows an absorption band with a peak maximum at ~400 nm. However, insignificant information is available about its optical properties in the visible wavelength range. The absorption peak at ~400 nm could be referred to as the transition of the electrons from the ground (S0) state to second excited (S2) state. After excitation to the S2 state, these electrons could directly relax to S0 state, this transition causes an emission with a maximum at ~557 nm. ICG is an optically unstable molecule, its NIR absorption and emission deteriorate upon optical exposure. However, optical exposure does not seem to affect the higher energy transitions of ICG adversely. Unlike the NIR emission, the fluorescence emission of ICG at ~557 nm increases upon continuous optical exposure. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the S2 state mediated emission enhancement due to the light exposure of ICG in the visible wavelength range. Improvement in the optical properties of the ICG due to optical exposure might open several exciting areas of research where its application could be broadened.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655117"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655117"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655117; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655115]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655115]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655115; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655115']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655114]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655114]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655114; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655114']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655114]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655114,"title":"Peroxynitrite is essential for aerenchyma formation in rice roots under waterlogging conditions","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655114/Peroxynitrite_is_essential_for_aerenchyma_formation_in_rice_roots_under_waterlogging_conditions","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655113"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655113/Molecular_Characterization_of_Emerging_Lumpy_Skin_Disease_Virus_in_Western_Uttar_Pradesh_India"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Molecular Characterization of Emerging Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Western Uttar Pradesh, India" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455751/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655113/Molecular_Characterization_of_Emerging_Lumpy_Skin_Disease_Virus_in_Western_Uttar_Pradesh_India">Molecular Characterization of Emerging Lumpy Skin Disease Virus in Western Uttar Pradesh, India</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Acta Scientific Veterinary Sciences</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Context: Lumpy skin disease, a transboundary disease recently spread across the India during 2022...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Context: Lumpy skin disease, a transboundary disease recently spread across the India during 2022-2023 and caused unexpected mortality in the range of 2-10% in different states. It imposed a severe economic stress on the livestock based rural economy and adversely affected the export of animal based products. Government of India tried to prevent it by vaccinating more than 87 million animals with existing Goat pox vaccine. However, there are reports of infection in spite of vaccination. These might be because of variation of strain prevalent in particular state. Objective: It is imperative to study the virus involved in the infection in particular state due to climatic and geographical variation. With this objective, the present study involved the molecular characterization and phylogeny analysis of LSD virus prevalent in Uttar Pradesh to ascertain any variation in virus. Results: Samples collected from the clinical cases revealed the presence of LSD virus with WAHO recommended PCR based amplification. The further validation of the virus with amplification of ORF011 encoding G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) led to phylogeny study of the virus. Conclusions: The virus of UP aligned with other reported viruses of country and also showed highest resemblance with the reported viruses of the neighbouring countries like Myanmar, Nepal, Bangladesh and china.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7b2b938dbbd302cc1cc8b173d273ea0f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455751,"asset_id":117655113,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455751/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655113"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655113"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655113; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655112"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655112/Development_of_Ti_Ta_Nb_Mo_Zr_high_entropy_alloy_by_%CE%BC_plasma_arc_additive_manufacturing_process_for_knee_implant_applications_and_its_biocompatibility_evaluation"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Development of Ti–Ta–Nb–Mo–Zr high entropy alloy by μ-plasma arc additive manufacturing process for knee implant applications and its biocompatibility evaluation" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655112/Development_of_Ti_Ta_Nb_Mo_Zr_high_entropy_alloy_by_%CE%BC_plasma_arc_additive_manufacturing_process_for_knee_implant_applications_and_its_biocompatibility_evaluation">Development of Ti–Ta–Nb–Mo–Zr high entropy alloy by μ-plasma arc additive manufacturing process for knee implant applications and its biocompatibility evaluation</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Materials Research and Technology</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655112"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655112"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655112; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655112]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655112]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655112; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655112']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655112]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655112,"title":"Development of Ti–Ta–Nb–Mo–Zr high entropy alloy by μ-plasma arc additive manufacturing process for knee implant applications and its biocompatibility evaluation","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655112/Development_of_Ti_Ta_Nb_Mo_Zr_high_entropy_alloy_by_%CE%BC_plasma_arc_additive_manufacturing_process_for_knee_implant_applications_and_its_biocompatibility_evaluation","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655111"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles">Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ACS Biomaterials Science &amp; Engineering</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655111"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655111"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655111; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655111]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655111]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655111; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655111']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655111]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655111,"title":"Role of Doxorubicin on the Loading Efficiency of ICG within Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655111/Role_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Loading_Efficiency_of_ICG_within_Silk_Fibroin_Nanoparticles","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655110"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455750/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study">Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: "Ethics" is inferred from word "ethos" meaning custom or character. Ethics helps to s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: "Ethics" is inferred from word "ethos" meaning custom or character. Ethics helps to support confidentiality, self-determination, veracity, and fidelity and encourages the well-being and impartiality of individual. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of dentist code of ethics among dental students in Mathura city. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was executed among 252 dental students studying in K. D. Dental College, Mathura, to assess the knowledge of dentists code of ethics. The study population was selected using convenient sampling. All the dental students studying in final year BDS, internship, and doing postgraduation were included in this study. A structured questionnaire consisted of total 19 questions related to their knowledge of dentists code of ethics regulation was used to assess knowledge about dental ethics. Results: While assessing the knowledge regarding dentist code of ethics, it was found that about 206 (81.7%) and 144 (57.1%) participants had knowledge that in the year 1948 Dentist Act was given and dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation was given by the Dental Council of India, respectively. Few participants, that is, 72 (28.6%) knew that refusing treatment of HIV positive patients was unethical for dental surgeon. However, 116 (46%) participants knew that supply or selling drugs at dental clinic were not unethical. Conclusion: The present study concluded that participants had sparse knowledge about dentists (Code of Ethics) regulation. It is essential to incorporate ethical standards in daily dental practice. It is needed to provide appropriate training methods in the dental profession for continuing toward acceptable ethical behavior in dentistry.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3b7a813f7d906ce4cba6946dd431163d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455750,"asset_id":117655110,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455750/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655110"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655110"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655110; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655110]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655110]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655110; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655110']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3b7a813f7d906ce4cba6946dd431163d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655110]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655110,"title":"Knowledge Regarding Dentists (Code of Ethics) Regulation among Dental Students in Mathura: A Cross-sectional Study","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655110/Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Ethics_Regulation_among_Dental_Students_in_Mathura_A_Cross_sectional_Study","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[{"id":113455750,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455750/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ShowText.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455750/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Knowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Eth.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113455750/ShowText-libre.pdf?1713402658=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DKnowledge_Regarding_Dentists_Code_of_Eth.pdf\u0026Expires=1739801974\u0026Signature=W1lZ90n04kbRJvErP62ulgiTjJztnLMKn92DK~W67NKPMRoemldpQd88rdxMU3E3mrPVkizULamQjGLcelMviyi7ZQ1XDDSs0OT3ZKfYEBJnDO89~NfXIHLgFealxYkVCHianRwz4qxsNLWjf3epKqD23MSrfpq5HMzWTRsjDy8PKG-yLwn6yY9Eh98iB8LysgZnMABToj7s5xkJiJT-yQ239M0umlc9T1bYcJ91QQ0QU~HIAN3OkadZoZZU~OkjZ2h9hpCWWwnQT58uWQjXKqE4kyRpCFxTfr7SBjVNW1JBQmxtSu3rh5Akp6bwzj-tt12VpJNQGhUnEkL80i6BbA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655109"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655109/Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrared_Optical_Properties_of_Indocyanine_Green"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Doxorubicin on the Near-Infrared Optical Properties of Indocyanine Green" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455729/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655109/Effect_of_Doxorubicin_on_the_Near_Infrared_Optical_Properties_of_Indocyanine_Green">Effect of Doxorubicin on the Near-Infrared Optical Properties of Indocyanine Green</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ACS Omega</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In recent years, chemo-photothermal therapy (chemo-PTT) has been extensively studied for the upgr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In recent years, chemo-photothermal therapy (chemo-PTT) has been extensively studied for the upgradation of cancer treatment. The combined therapeutic approach reduces the overall cytotoxicity and enhances the therapeutic effect against the cancerous cells. In chemo-PTT, Indocyanine green (ICG) dye, a near-infrared chromophore, is used for PTT in combination with doxorubicin (DOX), a chemotherapeutic drug. ICG and DOX work very efficiently in synergy against cancer. However, the effect of DOX on the optical properties of ICG has not been studied yet. Here, for the first time, we report the effect of DOX on the optical properties of ICG in detail. DOX interacts with ICG and induces the aggregation of ICG even at a low concentration. The coincubation of both the molecules causes H and J aggregations in ICG. However, the J aggregation becomes more prominent with an increasing DOX concentration. These findings suggest that the optical properties of ICG change upon incubation with the DOX, which might affect the efficacy of PTT.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f7408e0ef2b1a3e13807479669f05f26" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455729,"asset_id":117655109,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455729/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655109"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655109"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655109; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655108"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655108/Oral_health_assessment_and_associated_lifestyle_behaviors_among_adults_in_Mathura_city_a_cross_sectional_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Oral health assessment and associated lifestyle behaviors among adults in Mathura city: a cross-sectional study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455727/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655108/Oral_health_assessment_and_associated_lifestyle_behaviors_among_adults_in_Mathura_city_a_cross_sectional_study">Oral health assessment and associated lifestyle behaviors among adults in Mathura city: a cross-sectional study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Oral health is recognized as an important aspect of an individual’s general health an...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Oral health is recognized as an important aspect of an individual’s general health and quality of life. Impairment of oral health diminishes the quality of life. The aim of the study was to assess the oral health (the number of natural teeth, pain or discomfort on teeth, having dentures), oral health behaviors (e.g., using toothbrush, dental flossing, and toothpaste containing fluoride) and lifestyle behaviors (e.g., sugar consumed, tobacco, alcohol) of people living in Mathura city, Uttar Pradesh.Methods: This study was cross-sectional study conducted at K. D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura. Pre-validated WHO oral health questionnaire was used to assess oral health, lifestyle and oral health behaviors of the study participants. Face to face interview sessions were conducted with consenting individual participants to ensure transparency and consistency, to reduce interviewer and misclassification bias. Results: Total 550 participants were participated, in which 27...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="f4d99dd68ebed47dac0b25bb12cdfcfd" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455727,"asset_id":117655108,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455727/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655108"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655108"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655108; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655107"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655107/Bandwidth_Efficient_Stacked_Arrangement_of_Square_Patches"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Bandwidth Efficient Stacked Arrangement of Square Patches" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455748/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655107/Bandwidth_Efficient_Stacked_Arrangement_of_Square_Patches">Bandwidth Efficient Stacked Arrangement of Square Patches</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A stack arrangement of square patch antenna is proposed and analyzed in this paper. An antenna is...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A stack arrangement of square patch antenna is proposed and analyzed in this paper. An antenna is designed on a glass epoxy FR-4 substrate. In the proposed stack arrangement there are two patches: lower & upper patch, both patches having the same dimension. There is an air gap of 0.5 mm between two patches. The lower patch is fed through probe feed with sub miniature version A (SMA) connector and the upper structure is parasitically coupled to the lower patch. Simulation results which are analyzed in this paper are return loss, input impedance, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and 2-D radiation pattern. Simulation results obtained are compared with single square patch antenna of same size. This proposed antenna operates at two resonant frequencies and also has a relatively very broad impedance bandwidth (32.54%). The proposed structure is simulated using IE3D simulator software.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c5c9f29acdb8332734cab7f84093c3cf" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455748,"asset_id":117655107,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455748/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655107"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655107"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655107; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655106"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure">S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (N...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Indocyanine green (ICG) is a United States Food and Drug Administration approved near-infrared (NIR) chromophore used in clinics for the last six decades. It has been used for cardiac output, hepatic function measurements, NIR imaging, and anticancer therapy. ICG is known for its NIR optical properties. in addition to the well-known NIR absorption, ICG also shows an absorption band with a peak maximum at ~400 nm. However, insignificant information is available about its optical properties in the visible wavelength range. The absorption peak at ~400 nm could be referred to as the transition of the electrons from the ground (S0) state to second excited (S2) state. After excitation to the S2 state, these electrons could directly relax to S0 state, this transition causes an emission with a maximum at ~557 nm. ICG is an optically unstable molecule, its NIR absorption and emission deteriorate upon optical exposure. However, optical exposure does not seem to affect the higher energy transi...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655106"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655106"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655106; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655106]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655106]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655106; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655106']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655106]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655106,"title":"S2 state optical property enhancement of indocyanine green due to optical exposure","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655106/S2_state_optical_property_enhancement_of_indocyanine_green_due_to_optical_exposure","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655105"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655105/A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_among_Indian_citizens_toward_application_to_fight_against_COVID_19_A_cross_sectional_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A survey on knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455749/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655105/A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_among_Indian_citizens_toward_application_to_fight_against_COVID_19_A_cross_sectional_study">A survey on knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is one of the greatest public health ris...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is one of the greatest public health risks that the world has ever seen in the past 100 years. The global impact of COVID-19 pandemic has led to a rapid growth and the use of mobile health applications. Certain measures taken to prevent the spread of the disease include contact tracing, testing, and isolation. The main aim of this survey was to assess knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional, web-based survey conducted during the peak period of the pandemic to assess knowledge and awareness among 489 Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19. Using Google Forms, an online semi-structured questionnaire with informed consent form was generated. The survey link was sent through online platforms such as WhatsApp, e-mails, and Facebook to the investigator contacts. Chi-square test was used to determine the level of association between the variables. Results: The survey results showed that out of 489 participants, 99.5% (P < 0.001) heard about COVID-19 apps. Majority of participants, that is, 84.5% and 81.8% believed that these apps helped to protect them and community from COVID-19 and helped in self-assessment test for infection mitigation, respectively. Nearly 69.9% of participants believed that the purpose of these apps was to track COVID-19 cases, to help general population to fight against COVID-19, and to prevent spread of COVID-19 cases. Almost 85.5% of participants found that Aarogya Setu app was most beneficial for them. More than half of participants, that is, 58.9% believed that these apps alert users when they come in proximity to an infected person. Conclusion: This survey demonstrates strong public support for app-based contact tracing to tackle with COVID-19 pandemic. Majority of individuals agreed that these applications are informative and helped general population in self-assessment test and contact tracing. During this distress situation and a severe shortage of testing facilities, the self-risk assessment function available in the apps can help identify the patients at risk for COVID-19.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="531e99bb32c6e1a90e1cf07bfcd0b096" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":113455749,"asset_id":117655105,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455749/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655105"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655105"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655105; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655105]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655105]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655105; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655105']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "531e99bb32c6e1a90e1cf07bfcd0b096" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655105]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655105,"title":"A survey on knowledge and awareness among Indian citizens toward application to fight against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655105/A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_among_Indian_citizens_toward_application_to_fight_against_COVID_19_A_cross_sectional_study","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[{"id":113455749,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455749/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ShowText.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/113455749/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"A_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_amon.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/113455749/ShowText-libre.pdf?1713402658=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_survey_on_knowledge_and_awareness_amon.pdf\u0026Expires=1739801975\u0026Signature=QbG0~ZVxHwoTPiY3Ty76P4BHYYE1ywBbGUrzCAbMIZYN7jrsBUCBYbIhmRg60~AEU39Xdt~a5VR7ekXXRuoJqXozDHxcOuTfzav5K~I4x-rwJdoeoQpDODqkvjI52o~P34vBMDJjGzvpwe6EH14O6n2m3PFnPRF5oVQLWT45GY3NDg2QoVPuLZ5KaMF5VVX~gXqKojDVTAJ32Q4cYAXdwXalOscDy2PXS-5V5yhFv2R8piDQqpyD1FQYefqLOq-iChxT-UvGBPupL3rw1iZftUwbj2~9PXa~KFnDQ2mQRUdkBEpla6yb613D6uDCmkuoVOxxxLyRwKuG8lWjl5Opig__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655104"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cordial Cyborg" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg">Cordial Cyborg</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">1. What are robots used in healthcare? Areas within healthcare which are starting to use robots i...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">1. What are robots used in healthcare? Areas within healthcare which are starting to use robots include: telepresence, rehabilitation, medical transportation, sanitization and prescription dispensing. But we are most interested in collaborative robotics. We will be discussing the COBOT(Cordial Robot) applications. Most modern healthcare robots are especially designed for their target applications. 2. Is it possible to use robotics in medicine? Robotics in medicine can happen in many ways, here are some. Healthcare has been predicted as “a promising industry for robotics” for the past 45 years or more. Since as far back as 1974, researchers have been looking for ways to incorporate robotics into medical applications. 3. Is there a need for more surgery/telepresence/rehabilitation/medical transportation/sanitation and disinfection/medicine prescription dispensing robots? There is denitely a need for many more surgery robots, laparoscopic, endoscopic and nanorobots, as the technology ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655104"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655104"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655104; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655104]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655104]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655104; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655104']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655104]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655104,"title":"Cordial Cyborg","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655104/Cordial_Cyborg","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655103"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of AES Based Online Voting System" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System">AES Based Online Voting System</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="117655103"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="117655103"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655103; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655103]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=117655103]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 117655103; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='117655103']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=117655103]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":117655103,"title":"AES Based Online Voting System","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/117655103/AES_Based_Online_Voting_System","owner_id":4210243,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":4210243,"first_name":"saumya","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"jaiswal","page_name":"jaiswalsaumya","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2013-05-16T18:51:21.178-07:00","display_name":"saumya jaiswal","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/jaiswalsaumya"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="117655102"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655102/Autonomous_Chess_Playing_Robot"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Autonomous Chess Playing Robot" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/113455752/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/117655102/Autonomous_Chess_Playing_Robot">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Engineering Research and</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot is a robot that can challenge a human's chess playing ability in a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Autonomous Chess Playing Robot is a robot that can challenge a human's chess playing ability in a tangible environment with its varying difficulty level. As any other autonomous robot, ACPR is based upon three pillars, viz. electronics, programming, and mechanical design. The robot consists of a customized chess board below which LDR sensors have been fabricated on a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). Multiplexers also being laid on PCB provide a way for one-way serial communication between sensors and microcontroller. Linear sliders facilitate horizontal and vertical movement of the gripper to move a piece from one position to other. The linear sliders use rack and pinion mechanism while the gripper uses the concept of four bar linkage mechanism. The crucial element of the robot i.e. the intelligence has been incorporated with the help of MinMax algorithm supported by alpha-beta pruning. 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