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1586 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>October – December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_–_December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1586</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 143 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">143 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1586 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1586 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1586 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1586 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۸۶ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۸۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AC" title="১৫৮৬ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫৮৬" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_n%C3%AE" title="1586 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1586 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586." title="1586. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1586." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B6_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۸۶ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۸۶ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%E5%B9%B4" title="1586年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1586年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%EB%85%84" title="1586년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1586년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="१५८६ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५८६" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586." title="1586. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1586." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AC" title="মারি ১৫৮৬ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫৮৬" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1586-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1586-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1586 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1586 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1586 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1586 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1586 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1586 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D0%B8" title="1586 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1586 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586._gads" title="1586. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1586. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_m." title="1586 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1586 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="१५८६ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५८६" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="इ.स. १५८६ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५८६" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B6" title="۱۵۸۶ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۵۸۶" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1586 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1586 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%88%E1%81%86" title="၁၅၈၆ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၈၆" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="सन् १५८६ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५८६" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%E5%B9%B4" title="1586年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1586年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AC" title="୧୫୮୬ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୮୬" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="१५८६ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५८६" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1586 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1586 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AC" title="१५८६ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५८६" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%D8%B9" title="1586ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1586ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A8%D9%A6" title="١٥٨٦ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٨٦" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1586 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1586 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2129" title="พ.ศ. 2129 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2129" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1586" title="Соли 1586 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1586" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%D8%A1" title="1586ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1586ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%E5%B9%B4" title="1586年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1586年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%E5%B9%B4" title="1586年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1586年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586%E5%B9%B4" title="1586年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1586年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1586" title="1586 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1586" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6739#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1586" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th&#160;century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1560s" title="1560s">1560s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1570s" title="1570s">1570s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1580s" title="1580s">1580s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1590s" title="1590s">1590s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600s_(decade)" title="1600s (decade)">1600s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1583" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1583">1583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1584" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1584">1584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1585" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1585">1585</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1586" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1586">1586</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1587" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1587">1587</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1588" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1588">1588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1589" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1589">1589</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_of_Zutphen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Battle_of_Zutphen.png/250px-Battle_of_Zutphen.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Battle_of_Zutphen.png 1.5x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="168" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zutphen" title="Battle of Zutphen">Battle of Zutphen</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1586" title="Category:1586">1586 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1580s_in_architecture" title="1580s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586_in_art" title="1586 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586_in_literature" title="1586 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586_in_music" title="1586 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586_in_science" title="1586 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1586&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1586 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1586" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1586">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_16th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 16th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_16th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 16th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1586_births" title="Category:1586 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1586_deaths" title="Category:1586 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1586_establishments" title="Category:1586 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:1586_disestablishments&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1586 disestablishments (page does not exist)">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1586_works" title="Category:1586 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1586 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1586<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDLXXXVI</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2339</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1035<br />ԹՎ ՌԼԵ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6336</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1507–1508</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>993</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2536</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>28&#160;<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz.&#160;1</a>&#160;–&#160;29&#160;<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz.&#160;1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2130</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>948</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7094–7095</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">乙酉</a>年 (Wood&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rooster_(zodiac)" title="Rooster (zodiac)">Rooster</a>)<br />4283 or 4076<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />丙戌年 (Fire&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />4284 or 4077</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1302–1303</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2752</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1578–1579</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5346–5347</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1642–1643</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1507–1508</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4686–4687</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11586</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>586–587</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>964–965</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>994–995</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_(Momoyama_period)" title="Tenshō (Momoyama period)">Tenshō</a> 14<br />(天正14年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1505–1506</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 10 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3919</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>326 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前326年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>118</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2128–2129</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴木鸡年<br />(female Wood-<a href="/wiki/Rooster_(zodiac)" title="Rooster (zodiac)">Rooster</a>)<br />1712 or 1331 or 559<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阳火狗年<br />(male Fire-<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />1713 or 1332 or 560</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1586</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDLXXXVI</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Common year starting on Wednesday">common year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#160;and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Saturday" title="Common year starting on Saturday">common year starting on Saturday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1586th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 586th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a>, the 86th year of the <a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th&#160;century</a>, and the 7th year of the <a href="/wiki/1580s" title="1580s">1580s</a> decade. As of the start of 1586, the Gregorian calendar was 10&#32;days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="January_–_March"><span id="January_.E2.80.93_March"></span>January &#8211; March</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: January – March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Augustus,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Augustus, Elector of Saxony">Augustus of Wettin</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Elector of Saxony">Elector of Saxony</a>, marries <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Hedwig_of_Anhalt" title="Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt">Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt</a>, the 12-year-old daughter of <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ernest,_Prince_of_Anhalt" title="Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt">Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt</a>. Augustus dies less than six weeks later.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> &#8211; The 7.9 magnitude <a href="/wiki/1586_Tensh%C5%8D_earthquake" title="1586 Tenshō earthquake">Tenshō earthquake</a> strikes the Chubu region of Japan, triggering a tsunami and causing at least 8,000 deaths.<sup id="cite_ref-Yamamura_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yamamura-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> <ul><li>After a two-day battle, an English assault force led by <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cartagena_de_Indias_(1586)" title="Battle of Cartagena de Indias (1586)">captures the South American port of Cartagena de Indias</a>, part of Spain's colony, the <a href="/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_Peru" title="Viceroyalty of Peru">Viceroyalty of Peru</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Cartagena,_Colombia" title="Cartagena, Colombia">Cartagena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Christian I, Elector of Saxony">Christian I</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Elector_of_Saxony" class="mw-redirect" title="Elector of Saxony">Elector of Saxony</a>, after the death of his father Augustus.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> &#8211; In India, <a href="/wiki/Yakub_Shah_Chak" title="Yakub Shah Chak">Yakub Shah Chak</a> becomes the new Sultan of Kashmir after the death of his father, the <a href="/wiki/Yousuf_Shah_Chak" title="Yousuf Shah Chak">Sultan Yousuf Shah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> &#8211; In what is now <a href="/wiki/Buner_District" title="Buner District">Buner District</a>, Pakistan, <a href="/wiki/Kalu_Khan_Yousufzai" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalu Khan Yousufzai">Kalu Khan</a> leads his <a href="/wiki/Yusufzai" title="Yusufzai">Yousafzai-Afghan</a> Lashkar to defeat the <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Mughal_Empire" title="Army of the Mughal Empire">Mughal Army</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Karakar_Pass" title="Karakar Pass">Karakar Pass</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mughal%E2%80%93Afghan_Wars" title="Mughal–Afghan Wars">Afghan-Mughal War</a>, annihilating them by the 10s of thousands and inflicting one of the greatest defeats in <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal</a> history to <a href="/wiki/Mughal_emperors" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal emperors">Emperor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">India</a> <a href="/wiki/Akbar" title="Akbar">Akbar the Great</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Malandari_Pass_(1586)" title="Battle of the Malandari Pass (1586)">Battle of the Malandari Pass</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarkar_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarkar-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> &#8211; The Scottish crown jewels, recovered for King James VI by <a href="/wiki/William_Stewart_of_Caverston" title="William Stewart of Caverston">William Stewart of Caverston</a>, are formally returned to the royal treasurer, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Melville,_1st_Lord_Melville" title="Robert Melville, 1st Lord Melville">Lord Melville</a>. The jewels include a square gold pendant, inlaid with a large diamond and a ruby and several other diamonds, the "<a href="/wiki/Great_H_of_Scotland" title="Great H of Scotland">Great H of Scotland</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Werl" title="Battle of Werl">Battle of Werl</a> in the Duchy of Westphalia (Germany): <a href="/wiki/Claude_de_Berlaymont" title="Claude de Berlaymont">Claude de Berlaymont</a> and a large force of 4,000 troops attempt to capture <a href="/wiki/Maarten_Schenck_van_Nydeggen" title="Maarten Schenck van Nydeggen">Maarten Schenck van Nydeggen</a>, who had plundered the territory of <a href="/wiki/Vest_Recklinghausen" title="Vest Recklinghausen">Vest Recklinghausen</a> within the Electorate of Cologne. Schenk and his men are able to escape after five days.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> &#8211; Greek-born Spanish artist Domḗnikos Theotokópoulos, known better as <a href="/wiki/El_Greco" title="El Greco">El Greco</a>, is commissioned to paint his most famous work, <i>The Burial of the Count of Orgaz</i>, which he finishes in early 1588.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Black_Assize_of_Exeter_1586" title="Black Assize of Exeter 1586">Black Assize of Exeter</a> begins in England as infected prisoners go on trial and an epidemic of <a href="/wiki/Typhus" title="Typhus">typhus</a> spreads quickly through the courtrooms above <a href="/wiki/Exeter_Prison" class="mw-redirect" title="Exeter Prison">Exeter Prison</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The disease is quickly transmitted from body lice on inmates who had been incarcerated in unsanitary conditions. In addition to prisoners who died from the disease, typhus claims the life of eight judges and 11 of the 12 jurors. Author Alexander Jenkins writes later, "A noisome and pestilential smell came from the prisoners who were arraigned at the crown bar which so affected the people present that many were seized with a violent sickness which proved mortal to the greatest part of them."<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Forty_Martyrs_of_England_and_Wales" title="Forty Martyrs of England and Wales">Forty Martyrs of England and Wales</a>: The most infamous case in England of a torture and execution by <i><a href="/wiki/Peine_forte_et_dure" title="Peine forte et dure">Peine forte et dure</a></i>— slowly piling heavy stones upon a prisoner until they make a plea or die — is carried out against <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Clitherow" title="Margaret Clitherow">Margaret Clitherow</a> of <a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a> after she refuses to enter a plea on charges of harboring Roman Catholic priests. She will be canonized as a Catholic saint in 1970 by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI" title="Pope Paul VI">Pope Paul VI</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="April_–_June"><span id="April_.E2.80.93_June"></span>April &#8211; June</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: April – June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> &#8211; Francis Drake and the English conquerors depart Cartagena after having looted the city and being paid a ransom of 250,000 Spanish pesos by the New Granadan Governor, Don Pedro Fernández.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> &#8211; English privateers, commanded by Sir Francis Drake, <a href="/wiki/Raid_on_St._Augustine" title="Raid on St. Augustine">carry out a raid</a> on the Spanish settlement of <a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine, Florida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585%E2%80%931604)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)">Anglo-Spanish War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Grave_(1586)" title="Siege of Grave (1586)">Siege of Grave</a> in the Netherlands, by Spanish General <a href="/wiki/Peter_Ernst_I_von_Mansfeld-Vorderort" title="Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort">Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort</a>, ends with the surrender of the garrison after a siege of four months.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="July_–_September"><span id="July_.E2.80.93_September"></span>July &#8211; September</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: July – September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Berwick_(1586)" title="Treaty of Berwick (1586)">Treaty of Berwick</a> is signed between Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Elizabeth I of England</a> and King <a href="/wiki/James_VI_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="James VI of Scotland">James VI of Scotland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_1586_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH_1586-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> &#8211; In England, the <a href="/wiki/Babington_Plot" title="Babington Plot">Babington Plot</a>, a scheme to murder <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Queen Elizabeth</a> and to replace her with <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a>, is discovered. Mary is implicated when she sends a cryptogram letter to <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Babington" title="Anthony Babington">Anthony Babington</a> giving the go-ahead for the assassination, and the correspondence is decrypted by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Phelippes" title="Thomas Phelippes">Thomas Phelippes</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> &#8211; English explorer <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cavendish" title="Thomas Cavendish">Thomas Cavendish</a> begins the first deliberately planned <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cavendish%27s_circumnavigation" title="Thomas Cavendish&#39;s circumnavigation">circumnavigation</a> of the globe.<sup id="cite_ref-TTH_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TTH-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> &#8211; Sir Francis Drake and his crew return to England, arriving at <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a> to heroes' welcome.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> &#8211; Conspirator <a href="/wiki/John_Ballard_(Jesuit)" title="John Ballard (Jesuit)">John Ballard</a> is the first person to be arrested by English security agents for the plot to assassinate Queen Elizabeth. Under torture, he implicates Anthony Babington.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> &#8211; In Germany, near <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Köln</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rheinberg_(1586%E2%80%931590)" title="Siege of Rheinberg (1586–1590)">siege of Rheinberg</a> by Spanish Army commander <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma" title="Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma">Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma</a> begins and is ultimately won by Spain, despite a defense by the <a href="/wiki/Electorate_of_Cologne" title="Electorate of Cologne">Electorate of Cologne</a> as well as Dutch and English troops.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> &#8211; In one of the most spectacular feats of engineering up to that time, devised by <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Fontana" title="Domenico Fontana">Domenico Fontana</a>, the 82 feet (25&#160;m) tall, 327-ton <a href="/wiki/Vatican_obelisk" title="Vatican obelisk">Vatican obelisk</a> is erected at <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Square" title="St. Peter&#39;s Square">St. Peter's Square</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> after being transported between April 30 and May 17 from its previous location on orders of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Sixtus_V" title="Pope Sixtus V">Pope Sixtus V</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> &#8211; The executions of the <a href="/wiki/Babington_Plot" title="Babington Plot">Babington Plot</a> perpetrators begins. Over the two day period, the 14 men convicted of the a plot are <a href="/wiki/Hanged,_drawn_and_quartered" title="Hanged, drawn and quartered">hanged, drawn and quartered</a> (the first seven being disembowelled before death) in St Giles Field, London.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_1586_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_1586-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (November 2017)">page&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zutphen" title="Battle of Zutphen">Battle of Zutphen</a>: Spanish troops defeat the Dutch rebels and their English allies. English poet and courtier Sir <a href="/wiki/Philip_Sidney" title="Philip Sidney">Philip Sidney</a> is mortally wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="October_–_December"><span id="October_.E2.80.93_December"></span>October &#8211; December</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: October – December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a>&#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a>, goes on trial for treason at <a href="/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle" title="Fotheringhay Castle">Fotheringhay Castle</a> in England for complicity in the <a href="/wiki/Babington_Plot" title="Babington Plot">Babington Plot</a>, in a proceeding that lasts for 10 days.<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_1586_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH_1586-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a>&#8211; <a href="/wiki/Burmese%E2%80%93Siamese_War_(1584%E2%80%931593)" title="Burmese–Siamese War (1584–1593)">Burmese–Siamese War (1584–1593)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nanda_Bayin" title="Nanda Bayin">Nanda Bayin</a>, King of Burma, launches a two-pronged invasion of the <a href="/wiki/Ayutthaya_Kingdom" title="Ayutthaya Kingdom">Ayutthaya Kingdom</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>) with 25,000 troops, 1,200 horses and 220 elephants.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The invasion will fail, as thousands of troops die from starvation and disease and the Burmese troops will withdraw in April.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a>&#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a>, is convicted of treason and sentenced to death. She will be beheaded on February 8.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> &#8211; English <a href="/wiki/Separatist_Puritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Separatist Puritan">Separatist Puritan</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Barrowe" title="Henry Barrowe">Henry Barrowe</a> is imprisoned.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> &#8211; (Tenshō 14, 7th day of the 11th month) The reign of <a href="/wiki/Emperor_%C5%8Cgimachi" title="Emperor Ōgimachi">Emperor Ōgimachi</a> of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> ends, and <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Y%C5%8Dzei" title="Emperor Go-Yōzei">Emperor Go-Yōzei</a> ascends to the throne.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flanders" title="Flanders">Flemish</a> mathematician <a href="/wiki/Simon_Stevin" title="Simon Stevin">Simon Stevin</a> publishes a study showing that two objects of different weight fall with the same speed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Gallus" title="Jacobus Gallus">Jacobus Gallus</a> composes his motet <i>O magnum mysterium</i>.</li> <li>English topographer <a href="/wiki/William_Harrison_(priest)" title="William Harrison (priest)">William Harrison</a> becomes <a href="/wiki/Canon_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon (priest)">canon</a> of <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Berkshire" title="Windsor, Berkshire">Windsor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_da_Madalena" title="António da Madalena">António da Madalena</a> from <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> is the first westerner to visit <a href="/wiki/Angkor_Wat" title="Angkor Wat">Angkor Wat</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_ship_Vanguard_(1586)" title="English ship Vanguard (1586)">English ship <i>Vanguard</i></a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> vessel to bear this name, is launched at <a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a>.</li> <li>The cities of <a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samara,_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Samara, Russia">Samara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tyumen" title="Tyumen">Tyumen</a> in Russia are founded.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg/110px-Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg/165px-Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg/220px-Kurf%C3%BCrstin_Magdalene_Sibylle_von_Sachsen_mit_ihrem_Sohn_Christian_von_Sachsen-Merseburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="322" data-file-height="589" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Duchess_Magdalene_Sibylle_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia">Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pau_Claris_i_Casademunt" title="Pau Claris i Casademunt">Pau Claris i Casademunt</a>, Catalan ecclesiastic (d. <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Hermann_Schein" title="Johann Hermann Schein">Johann Hermann Schein</a>, German composer of the early Baroque era (d. <a href="/wiki/1630" title="1630">1630</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louis_Frederick,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Montb%C3%A9liard" title="Louis Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Montbéliard">Louis Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Montbéliard</a> (1617–1631) (d. <a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Praetorius" title="Jacob Praetorius">Jacob Praetorius</a>, German Baroque composer and organist (d. <a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Bela" title="Jacques de Bela">Jacques de Bela</a>, French writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hachisuka_Yoshishige" title="Hachisuka Yoshishige">Hachisuka Yoshishige</a>, Japanese daimyō of the Edo period (d. <a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Faber" title="Matthias Faber">Matthias Faber</a>, German Jesuit priest, writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Cabeo" title="Niccolò Cabeo">Niccolò Cabeo</a>, Italian Jesuit writer, theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dolbeau" title="Jean Dolbeau">Jean Dolbeau</a>, French missionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Massenzio" title="Domenico Massenzio">Domenico Massenzio</a>, Italian baroque composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Crocius" title="Ludwig Crocius">Ludwig Crocius</a>, German Calvinist minister (d. <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Della_Valle" title="Pietro Della Valle">Pietro Della Valle</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Saltonstall" title="Richard Saltonstall">Richard Saltonstall</a>, English diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1661" title="1661">1661</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Levett" title="Christopher Levett">Christopher Levett</a>, English explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1630" title="1630">1630</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julius_Henry,_Duke_of_Saxe-Lauenburg" title="Julius Henry, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg">Julius Henry, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> <i>(bapt.)</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Ford_(dramatist)" title="John Ford (dramatist)">John Ford</a>, English dramatist and poet (d. c. <a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> &#8211; Saint <a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Rose of Lima</a>, Spanish colonist in Lima (d. <a href="/wiki/1617" title="1617">1617</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Rinkart" title="Martin Rinkart">Martin Rinkart</a>, German clergyman and hymnist (d. <a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hastings,_5th_Earl_of_Huntingdon" title="Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon">Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon</a>, English noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_de_Courcelles" title="Étienne de Courcelles">Étienne de Courcelles</a>, French scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francesco_IV_Gonzaga,_Duke_of_Mantua" title="Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua">Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua</a> and Montferrat (d. <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tsugaru_Nobuhira" title="Tsugaru Nobuhira">Tsugaru Nobuhira</a>, Japanese daimyō (d. <a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Giori" title="Angelo Giori">Angelo Giori</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1662" title="1662">1662</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Siefert" title="Paul Siefert">Paul Siefert</a>, German composer and organist (d. <a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_John_II,_Count_Palatine_of_L%C3%BCtzelstein-Guttenberg" title="George John II, Count Palatine of Lützelstein-Guttenberg">George John II, Count Palatine of Lützelstein-Guttenberg</a>, German noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Saracini" title="Claudio Saracini">Claudio Saracini</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1630" title="1630">1630</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hooker" title="Thomas Hooker">Thomas Hooker</a>, prominent Puritan colonial leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Trevor_(1586%E2%80%931656)" title="Thomas Trevor (1586–1656)">Thomas Trevor</a>, English politician and judge (d. <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Howard,_21st_Earl_of_Arundel" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel">Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel</a>, English courtier (d. <a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Colmenares" title="Diego de Colmenares">Diego de Colmenares</a>, Spanish historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Hutchinson_(Rhode_Island_judge)" title="William Hutchinson (Rhode Island judge)">William Hutchinson</a>, founder of Rhode Island (d. <a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Valentin_Andrea" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Valentin Andrea">Johann Valentin Andrea</a>, German theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antoon_Sanders" title="Antoon Sanders">Antoon Sanders</a>, Dutch priest, historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1664" title="1664">1664</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Lytton" title="William Lytton">William Lytton</a>, English Member of Parliament (d. <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Massa" title="Isaac Massa">Isaac Massa</a>, Dutch diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1643" title="1643">1643</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leopold_V,_Archduke_of_Austria" title="Leopold V, Archduke of Austria">Leopold V, Archduke of Austria</a>, regent of Tyrol (d. <a href="/wiki/1632" title="1632">1632</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luke_Foxe" title="Luke Foxe">Luke Foxe</a>, English explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francis_West" title="Francis West">Francis West</a>, Deputy Governor of the Colony and Dominion of Virginia (d. <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Leyser_II" title="Polykarp Leyser II">Polykarp Leyser II</a>, German theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Walter_Erle" title="Walter Erle">Walter Erle</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_de_Lezana" title="Juan Bautista de Lezana">Juan Bautista de Lezana</a>, Spanish theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Wray,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir John Wray, 2nd Baronet">Sir John Wray, 2nd Baronet</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Bowyer,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Bowyer, 1st Baronet">Sir Thomas Bowyer, 1st Baronet</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1650" title="1650">1650</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Zucchi" title="Niccolò Zucchi">Niccolò Zucchi</a>, Italian astronomer and physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georg_Calixtus" title="Georg Calixtus">Georg Calixtus</a>, German Lutheran theologian who looked to reconcile all Christendom (d. <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Duchess_Magdalene_Sibylle_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia">Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia</a>, Electress of Saxony (d. <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Mason_(governor)" title="John Mason (governor)">John Mason</a>, English explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kocc_Barma_Fall" title="Kocc Barma Fall">Kocc Barma Fall</a>, Senegambian philosopher (d. 1655)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>probable</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giles_Fletcher" title="Giles Fletcher">Giles Fletcher</a>, English poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1623" title="1623">1623</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_HaLevi_Segal" title="David HaLevi Segal">David HaLevi Segal</a>, Polish Jewish rabbi (d. <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Margaret_Clitherow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Margaret_Clitherow.png/110px-Margaret_Clitherow.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Margaret_Clitherow.png/165px-Margaret_Clitherow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Margaret_Clitherow.png/220px-Margaret_Clitherow.png 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption>Saint <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Clitherow" title="Margaret Clitherow">Margaret Clitherow</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prince_Sanehito.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Prince_Sanehito.jpg/110px-Prince_Sanehito.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Prince_Sanehito.jpg/165px-Prince_Sanehito.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Prince_Sanehito.jpg/220px-Prince_Sanehito.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1528" data-file-height="2954" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Prince_Masahito" title="Prince Masahito">Prince Masahito</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg/110px-Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg/165px-Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle_by_Willem_Key.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle" title="Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle">Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adolf,_1526-1586,_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif/lossy-page1-110px-Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif/lossy-page1-165px-Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Adolf%2C_1526-1586%2C_hertig_av_Holstein-Gottorp_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15979.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="4014" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adolf,_Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp" title="Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp">Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg/110px-Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg/165px-Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg/220px-Sir_Philip_Sidney_from_NPG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3368" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Philip_Sidney" title="Philip Sidney">Philip Sidney</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stefan_Batory_11.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stefan_Batory_11.PNG/110px-Stefan_Batory_11.PNG" decoding="async" width="110" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stefan_Batory_11.PNG/165px-Stefan_Batory_11.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Stefan_Batory_11.PNG/220px-Stefan_Batory_11.PNG 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="494" /></a><figcaption>King <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Batory" class="mw-redirect" title="Stefan Batory">Stefan Batory</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Austria_(1522%E2%80%931583)" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret of Austria (1522–1583)">Margaret of Austria</a>, regent of the Netherlands (b. <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cranach_the_Younger" title="Lucas Cranach the Younger">Lucas Cranach the Younger</a>, German painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Augustus,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Augustus, Elector of Saxony">Augustus, Elector of Saxony</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amalia_of_Cleves" title="Amalia of Cleves">Amalia of Cleves</a>, German princess and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Clitherow" title="Margaret Clitherow">Margaret Clitherow</a>, English <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun, saint and martyr (b. <a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Veldenz" class="mw-redirect" title="Anna of Veldenz">Anna of Veldenz</a>, Margrave of Baden (b. <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chemnitz" title="Martin Chemnitz">Martin Chemnitz</a>, Lutheran reformer (b. <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Sidney" title="Henry Sidney">Henry Sidney</a>, Lord Deputy of Ireland (b. <a href="/wiki/1529" title="1529">1529</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Brieg" title="George II of Brieg">George II of Brieg</a>, Duke of Brieg (1547–1586) (b. <a href="/wiki/1523" title="1523">1523</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Morales" title="Luis de Morales">Luis de Morales</a>, Spanish religious painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1510" title="1510">1510</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adam_Lonicer" title="Adam Lonicer">Adam Lonicer</a>, German botanist (b. <a href="/wiki/1528" title="1528">1528</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_de_Azpilcueta" title="Martín de Azpilcueta">Martín de Azpilcueta</a>, Spanish theologian and economist (b. <a href="/wiki/1491" title="1491">1491</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Wesenbeck" title="Matthew Wesenbeck">Matthew Wesenbeck</a>, Belgian jurist (b. <a href="/wiki/1531" title="1531">1531</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Boncompagni" title="Filippo Boncompagni">Filippo Boncompagni</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Primo%C5%BE_Trubar" title="Primož Trubar">Primož Trubar</a>, Carniolan Protestant reformer (b. <a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Lavater" title="Ludwig Lavater">Ludwig Lavater</a>, Swiss Reformed theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1527" title="1527">1527</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Sutton,_4th_Baron_Dudley" title="Edward Sutton, 4th Baron Dudley">Edward Sutton, 4th Baron Dudley</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Maitland" title="Richard Maitland">Richard Maitland</a>, Scottish statesman and historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1496" title="1496">1496</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Prince_Masahito" title="Prince Masahito">Prince Masahito</a>, member of the Japanese imperial family (b. <a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ottavio_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma" title="Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma">Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Babington" title="Anthony Babington">Anthony Babington</a>, English Catholic conspirator (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chidiock_Tichborne" title="Chidiock Tichborne">Chidiock Tichborne</a>, English conspirator and poet (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle" title="Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle">Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle</a>, French <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adolf,_Duke_of_Holstein-Gottorp" title="Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp">Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Denmark,_Duchess_of_Mecklenburg" title="Elizabeth of Denmark, Duchess of Mecklenburg">Elizabeth of Denmark, Duchess of Mecklenburg</a>, Danish princess (b. <a href="/wiki/1524" title="1524">1524</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_Sidney" title="Philip Sidney">Philip Sidney</a>, English poet, courtier and soldier (b. <a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_G%C3%BCnther_I,_Count_of_Schwarzburg-Sondershausen" title="John Günther I, Count of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen">John Günther I, Count of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1532" title="1532">1532</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willem_IV_van_den_Bergh" title="Willem IV van den Bergh">Willem IV van den Bergh</a>, Stadtholder of Guelders and Zutphen (b. <a href="/wiki/1537" title="1537">1537</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ernest,_Prince_of_Anhalt" title="Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt">Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1536" title="1536">1536</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Batory" class="mw-redirect" title="Stefan Batory">Stefan Batory</a>, King of Poland (b. <a href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luigi_d%27Este" title="Luigi d&#39;Este">Luigi d'Este</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1586&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Augustus I", <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> (1911). Vol. 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yamamura-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yamamura_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFYamamuraKano2020" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Yamamura, Norika; Kano, Yasuyuki (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/zisin/73/0/73_2019-7/_article/-char/ja/">"1586年天正地震の震源断層推定の試み: 液状化履歴地点における液状化可能性の検討から"</a> &#91;Source Fault Estimation of the 1586 Tensho Earthquake by Evaluating the Possibility of Liquefaction&#93;. <i>Zisin (Journal of the Seismological Society of Japan)</i>. Second Series (in Japanese). <b>73</b>. Seismological Society of Japan: 97–110. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4294%2Fzisin.2019-7">10.4294/zisin.2019-7</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:229523816">229523816</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Zisin+%28Journal+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+Japan%29&amp;rft.atitle=1586%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A9%E6%AD%A3%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E3%81%AE%E9%9C%87%E6%BA%90%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%A4%E6%8E%A8%E5%AE%9A%E3%81%AE%E8%A9%A6%E3%81%BF%3A+%E6%B6%B2%E7%8A%B6%E5%8C%96%E5%B1%A5%E6%AD%B4%E5%9C%B0%E7%82%B9%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E6%B6%B2%E7%8A%B6%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E3%81%AE%E6%A4%9C%E8%A8%8E%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89&amp;rft.volume=73&amp;rft.pages=97-110&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4294%2Fzisin.2019-7&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A229523816%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.aulast=Yamamura&amp;rft.aufirst=Norika&amp;rft.au=Kano%2C+Yasuyuki&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Farticle%2Fzisin%2F73%2F0%2F73_2019-7%2F_article%2F-char%2Fja%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Haidar Malik Chadurah, <i>History of Kashmir</i> (Jaykay Books, 2013) p.185</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sarkar-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sarkar_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jadunath Sarkar and Raghubir Sinh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/A_History_of_Jaipur/O0oPIo9TXKcC?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=January+1586+Mughal&amp;pg=PA68&amp;printsec=frontcover"><i>A History of Jaipur, c. 1503-1938</i> (Orient Longman, 1984)</a>, pp. 68-69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Thomson, <i>A Collection of Inventories and Other Records of the Royal Wardrobe and Jewelhouse</i> (Edinburgh, 1815), pp. 316-320</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Johann Heinrich Hennes, <i>Der Kampf um das Erzstift Köln zur Zeit der Kurfürsten</i> (1878), pp. 156–162</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mauricia Tazartes, <i>El Greco</i> (Explorer Press, 2005) p.49</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Exeter Typhus Epidemic of 1586", in <i>Encyclopedia of Plague and Pestilence: From Ancient Times to the Present, 2008</i>, by George C. Kohn (Facts on File, 2007) p.122</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander Jenkins, <i>Civil and Ecclesiastical History of the City of Exeter and its Environs</i> (Exeter, 1841) p. 125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Angus Konstam, <i>The Great Expedition: Sir Francis Drake on the Spanish Main - 1585-86</i> (Osprey, 2011) p.66-70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Graham Darby, <i>The Origins and Development of the Dutch Revolt</i> (Routledge, 2001) p.190</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBH_1586-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBH_1586_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBH_1586_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. London: Century Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Century+Ltd&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TTH-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TTH_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrun1991" class="citation book cs1">Grun, Bernard (1991). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timetablesofhist1991grun"><i>The Timetables of History</i></a></span> (3rd&#160;ed.). New York: Simon &amp; Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-671-74919-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-671-74919-6"><bdi>0-671-74919-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Timetables+of+History&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-671-74919-6&amp;rft.aulast=Grun&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftimetablesofhist1991grun&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Sugden, <i>Sir Francis Drake</i> (Pimlico Press, 2006) pp. 189-190</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Hamish Wilson, <i>The Thirty Years War: Europe's Tragedy</i> (Penguin Group, 2009) p.210</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_1586-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_1586_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2005" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Hywel (2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will"><i>Cassell's Chronology of World History</i></a></span>. London: Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-304-35730-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-304-35730-8"><bdi>0-304-35730-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cassell%27s+Chronology+of+World+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicolson&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-304-35730-8&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.aufirst=Hywel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcassellschronolo0000will&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zJtSxXbDq00C"><i>Transactions of the Royal Historical Society</i></a>. Society. 1971. p.&#160;423.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Historical+Society&amp;rft.pages=423&amp;rft.pub=Society&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzJtSxXbDq00C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hmannan Yazawin</i>, p. 84 (2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFL._C._Harnsberger2005" class="citation book cs1">L. C. Harnsberger (May 3, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aV_PAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA248"><i>Essential Dictionary of Music: The Most Practical and Useful Music Dictionary for Students and Professionals</i></a>. Alfred Music. p.&#160;248. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4574-1069-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4574-1069-7"><bdi>978-1-4574-1069-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Essential+Dictionary+of+Music%3A+The+Most+Practical+and+Useful+Music+Dictionary+for+Students+and+Professionals&amp;rft.pages=248&amp;rft.pub=Alfred+Music&amp;rft.date=2005-05-03&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4574-1069-7&amp;rft.au=L.+C.+Harnsberger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaV_PAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA248&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranz_Daxecker2004" class="citation book cs1">Franz Daxecker (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zMnuAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Physicist and Astronomer Christopher Scheiner: Biography, Letters, Works</i></a>. Leopold-Franzens-University of Innsbruck. p.&#160;15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-901249-69-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-901249-69-3"><bdi>978-3-901249-69-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Physicist+and+Astronomer+Christopher+Scheiner%3A+Biography%2C+Letters%2C+Works&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.pub=Leopold-Franzens-University+of+Innsbruck&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-901249-69-3&amp;rft.au=Franz+Daxecker&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzMnuAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Diagne, Léon Sobel, «&#160;Le problème de la philosophie africaine&#160;» (2004), p. 10 (archived by French Wikipedia) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20110224081746/http://sfc.education.sn/IMG/pdf/LE_PROBLEME_DE_LA_PHILOSOPHIE_AFRICAINE_Leon_OK.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Kocc Barma Fall disait…</i> [in] Au Senegal (26 Sep 2013) <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.au-senegal.com/kocc-barma-fall-disait,6832.html?lang=fr">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMary_Sidney_Pembroke_(comtesse_de).)Mary_Sidney_Herbert_Countess_of_PembrokeMary_Sidney_Herbert1998" class="citation book cs1">Mary Sidney Pembroke (comtesse de).); Mary Sidney Herbert Countess of Pembroke; Mary Sidney Herbert (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VSSR4SjcePsC&amp;pg=PA6"><i>The Collected Works of Mary Sidney Herbert, Countess of Pembroke: Poems, translations, and correspondence</i></a>. Clarendon Press. p.&#160;6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-811280-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-811280-8"><bdi>978-0-19-811280-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Collected+Works+of+Mary+Sidney+Herbert%2C+Countess+of+Pembroke%3A+Poems%2C+translations%2C+and+correspondence&amp;rft.pages=6&amp;rft.pub=Clarendon+Press&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-811280-8&amp;rft.au=Mary+Sidney+Pembroke+%28comtesse+de%29.%29&amp;rft.au=Mary+Sidney+Herbert+Countess+of+Pembroke&amp;rft.au=Mary+Sidney+Herbert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVSSR4SjcePsC%26pg%3DPA6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDonna_B._Hamilton1992" class="citation book cs1">Donna B. Hamilton (January 1, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LVJrs4zvoXMC&amp;pg=PA24"><i>Shakespeare and the Politics of Protestant England</i></a>. University Press of Kentucky. p.&#160;24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-1790-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-1790-9"><bdi>0-8131-1790-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Shakespeare+and+the+Politics+of+Protestant+England&amp;rft.pages=24&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&amp;rft.date=1992-01-01&amp;rft.isbn=0-8131-1790-9&amp;rft.au=Donna+B.+Hamilton&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLVJrs4zvoXMC%26pg%3DPA24&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomasz_M._M._Czepiel1996" class="citation book cs1">Tomasz M. M. Czepiel (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bd8XAQAAIAAJ"><i>Music at the Royal Court and Chapel in Poland, C.1543-1600</i></a>. Garland. p.&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8153-2237-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8153-2237-5"><bdi>978-0-8153-2237-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Music+at+the+Royal+Court+and+Chapel+in+Poland%2C+C.1543-1600&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=Garland&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8153-2237-5&amp;rft.au=Tomasz+M.+M.+Czepiel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dbd8XAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1586" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐cftj5 Cached time: 20241128195634 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.696 seconds Real time usage: 0.894 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5461/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 48656/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3302/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 60080/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.383/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21487233/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 742.890 1 -total 22.59% 167.799 1 Template:Year_article_header 21.72% 161.355 1 Template:Reflist 20.41% 151.623 1 Template:Year_nav 19.31% 143.424 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc 17.69% 131.383 1 Template:C16_year_in_topic 16.31% 121.137 1 Template:Lang 12.97% 96.374 1 Template:Cite_journal 10.10% 75.040 1 Template:Sidebar 8.84% 65.664 2 Template:Short_description --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:38593-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128195634 and revision id 1257001137. 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