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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Вітольд Паўлавіч Фокін – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вітольд Паўлавіч Фокін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Витолд Фокин – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Витолд Фокин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witold_Fokin" title="Witold Fokin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Witold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ویتولد فوکین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویتولد فوکین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokine" title="Vitold Fokine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vitold Fokine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitol%27d_Fokin" title="Vitol'd Fokin – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vitol'd Fokin" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitolds_Fokins" title="Vitolds Fokins – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vitolds Fokins" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Pavlovics_Fokin" title="Vitold Pavlovics Fokin – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vitold Pavlovics Fokin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witold_Fokin" title="Witold Fokin – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Witold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Фокин, Витольд Павлович – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фокин, Витольд Павлович" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitold_Fokin" title="Vitold Fokin – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vitold Fokin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Фокін Вітольд Павлович – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фокін Вітольд Павлович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E9%87%91" title="维托尔德·福金 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维托尔德·福金" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q927993#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">1st Prime Minister of Ukraine (born 1932)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">biography of a living person</a> <b>needs additional <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citations</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Remove_contentious_material_that_is_unsourced_or_poorly_sourced" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Contentious material</a> about living persons that is unsourced or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources#Questionable_and_self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">poorly sourced</a> <b>must be removed immediately</b> from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Libel" title="Wikipedia:Libel">libelous</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Vitold+Fokin%22">"Vitold Fokin"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Vitold+Fokin%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Vitold+Fokin%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Vitold+Fokin%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Vitold+Fokin%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Vitold+Fokin%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is <i> Pavlovych</i> and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is <i> Fokin</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Vitold Fokin</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="uk"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">Вітольд Фокін</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG/220px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG/330px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG/440px-%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92.%D0%9F..JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Fokin in 2007</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">1st<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Ukraine" title="Prime Minister of Ukraine">Prime Minister of Ukraine</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />23 October 1990 – 1 October 1992<br />(Acting until 14 November 1990)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kravchuk" title="Leonid Kravchuk">Leonid Kravchuk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Soviet)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Valentyn_Symonenko" title="Valentyn Symonenko">Valentyn Symonenko</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(acting)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chairman of <a href="/wiki/DerzhPlan" title="DerzhPlan">DerzhPlan</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />July 1987 – 1990</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Position abolished</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1932-10-25</span>) </span>25 October 1932<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 92)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Novomykolaivka,_Zaporizhzhia_Oblast" title="Novomykolaivka, Zaporizhzhia Oblast">Novomykolaivka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian SSR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;">now <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Ukraine_(Soviet_Union)" title="Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union)">KPU</a> (until 1991)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Tomila Hryhoriivna (died 9 October 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Mining_University_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="National Mining University of Ukraine">National Mining University of Ukraine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Vitold Fokin's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png/94px-Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png" decoding="async" width="94" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png/140px-Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png/187px-Vitold_Fokin_Signature_1974.png 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vitold Pavlovych Fokin</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Віто́льд Па́влович Фо́кін</span>; born 25 October 1932) is a Ukrainian retired politician who served as the first <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Ukraine">prime minister of Ukraine</a> from the country's <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Declaration_of_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Declaration of Independence">declaration of independence</a> on 24 August 1991 until 1 October 1992. Previously, he served as the prime minister of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic</a> from 23 October 1990 to 24 August 1991. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a> was forced to resign, Fokin was appointed as the head of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_the_Ukrainian_SSR" title="Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR">Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR</a> on 17 October 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fokin graduated from the <a href="/wiki/Dnipro_Polytechnic" title="Dnipro Polytechnic">National Mining University of Ukraine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Dnipropetrovsk">Dnipropetrovsk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prime_Minister_of_Ukraine">Prime Minister of Ukraine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prime Minister of Ukraine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Fokin_government" title="Fokin government">Fokin government</a></div> <p>On 18 April 1991, Vitold Fokin was appointed <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Ukraine" title="Prime Minister of Ukraine">Prime Minister of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 September 1991, the <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> (Ukraine's parliament) adopted its resolution on "Succession of Ukraine"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where Ukraine was declared a direct successor of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic</a>. On 22 August 1992, at a plenary session of the Verkhovna Rada, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ukraine" title="President of Ukraine">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kravchuk" title="Leonid Kravchuk">Leonid Kravchuk</a> accepted a succession diploma from the exiled government of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic" title="Ukrainian People's Republic">Ukrainian People's Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fokin was one of the drafters and signers of the <a href="/wiki/Belovezha_Accords" title="Belovezha Accords">Belavezha Accords</a> that effectively ended the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> and founded the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">Commonwealth of Independent States</a>. As of 2024, he is the last signatory still alive. </p><p>During his time as prime minister, he avoided radical pro-market reforms, although critics have argued that Fokin's inaction on the matter and excessive subsidies to various unproductive enterprises contributed to <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation" title="Hyperinflation">hyperinflation</a> (at 1,210% in 1992) and in general to the poor performance of the Ukrainian economy. He resigned on 8 October 1992, under pressure from the Verkhovna Rada and the general public.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Until May 1994, he was vice speaker of the Verkhovna Rada. He currently serves as chairman of the supervisory board of <a href="/w/index.php?title=AOZT_Devon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AOZT Devon (page does not exist)">AOZT Devon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_retirement">After retirement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: After retirement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2020, the pro-Russian <a href="/wiki/112_Ukraine" title="112 Ukraine">112 Ukraine</a> TV channel published information about a 2017 interview Fokin gave to Ukrainian journalist <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Gordon" title="Dmitry Gordon">Dmitry Gordon</a>, where Fokin attempted to justify the <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">Russian annexation of Crimea</a> following his appointment to the <a href="/wiki/Trilateral_Contact_Group_on_Ukraine" title="Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine">Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine</a>, a contact group of representatives from <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, Russia, and the <a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe" title="Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe</a> which sought to facilitate a diplomatic resolution of the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Donbas_(2014%E2%80%932022)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Donbas (2014–2022)">war in Donbas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7268251Fokin-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 September 2020, Ukrainian president <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> signed a decree dismissing Fokin from the Trilateral Contact Group because he had not been guided in his "activities and statements by the national interests of Ukraine."<sup id="cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7268251Fokin-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fokin was dismissed a few days after he had claimed that there was "no war between Russia and Ukraine in <a href="/wiki/Donbas" title="Donbas">Donbas</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7268251Fokin-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 March 2022, during the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, a Russian missile hit Fokin's house; Fokin himself was not injured because he was in Moldova at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://davniyhalych.if.ua/spivachka-masha-fokina-povidomila-pro-smert-babysi-novini-ykraini/">"Співачка Маша Фокіна повідомила про смерть бабусі - Новини України"</a>. 9 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0+%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96+-+%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdavniyhalych.if.ua%2Fspivachka-masha-fokina-povidomila-pro-smert-babysi-novini-ykraini%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVitold+Fokin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qmN95fFocsMC&q=Fokin&pg=PA850">Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States 1999</a>, <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, 1998, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1857430581" title="Special:BookSources/1857430581">1857430581</a> (page 850)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Resolution of <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zakon1.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/984-XII">About appointment of Prime Minister of the Ukrainian SSR</a>". <a href="/wiki/Verkhovna_Rada" title="Verkhovna Rada">Verkhovna Rada</a> website. 18 April 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1543-12">Succession of Ukraine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161015141733/http://www.istpravda.com.ua/videos/2012/01/22/69657/">1992: The last president of the Ukrainian People's Republic hands over to Kravchuk regalia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ukrayinska_Pravda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrayinska Pravda">Ukrayinska Pravda</a>. 22 January 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmemann1992" class="citation news cs1">Schmemann, Serge (9 November 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE1DE1431F93AA35752C1A964958260&scp=6&sq=ukraine%20fokin&st=cse">"New Leader in a Lament for Ukraine"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Leader+in+a+Lament+for+Ukraine&rft.date=1992-11-09&rft.aulast=Schmemann&rft.aufirst=Serge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9E0CE1DE1431F93AA35752C1A964958260%26scp%3D6%26sq%3Dukraine%2520fokin%26st%3Dcse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVitold+Fokin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7268251Fokin-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-7268251Fokin_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-polytics/3109259-president-zelensky-dismisses-fokin-from-tcg.html">President Zelensky dismisses Fokin from TCG</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrinform" title="Ukrinform">Ukrinform</a> (30 September 2020)<span class="languageicon">(in Ukrainian)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2020/09/30/7268251/">Zelensky fired Fokin from the TCG</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrayinska_Pravda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrayinska Pravda">Ukrayinska Pravda</a> (30 September 2020)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-budynok-zbyta-raketa-fokin/31774922.html">"Будинок у Києві, куди влучила збита ракета, належить колишньому прем'єру Фокіну"</a>. <i>Радіо Свобода</i> (in Ukrainian). 28 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA+%D1%83+%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D1%96%2C+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%27%D1%94%D1%80%D1%83+%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%83&rft.date=2022-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiosvoboda.org%2Fa%2Fnews-budynok-zbyta-raketa-fokin%2F31774922.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVitold+Fokin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic</a> until 18 April 1991. Ukraine <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Declaration_of_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Declaration of Independence">declared independence</a> from the Soviet Union on 24 August 1991.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitold_Fokin&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bulvar.com.ua/arch/2012/43/5087a8606b3ca/">Interview of Fokin</a>, Boulevard of Gordon; 23 October 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gordonua.com/publications/pervyy-premer-ministr-ukrainy-fokin-donbass-eto-uzhe-pustoy-oreh-uglya-tam-net-gaza-net-metallurgicheskie-kompleksy-gruda-metalla-177149.html">Interview of Fokin</a>, Boulevard of Gordon; 7 March 2017.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Samiylenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Samiylenko (page does not exist)">Ivan Samiylenko</a></div><i><b>as Head of government of the Ukrainian People's Republic (in exile) </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Ukraine" title="Prime Minister of Ukraine">Prime Minister of the Ukrainian SSR</a> (Ukraine) </b><br />1991–1992 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kuchma" title="Leonid Kuchma">Leonid Kuchma</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">himself</div><i><b>as Chairman of Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR </b></i> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR (Ukraine) </b><br />1990–1991 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">himself<br /><small><i>(as Prime Minister of the Ukrainian SSR)</i></small></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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1.4em"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic" title="Ukrainian People's Republic">Ukrainian People's Republic<br />(1917–1920)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Vynnychenko" title="Volodymyr Vynnychenko">Volodymyr Vynnychenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_Holubovych" title="Vsevolod Holubovych">Vsevolod Holubovych</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mykola_Sakhno-Ustymovych&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mykola Sakhno-Ustymovych (page does not exist)">Mykola Sakhno-Ustymovych</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Vasylenko" title="Mykola Vasylenko">Mykola Vasylenko</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedir_Lyzohub" title="Fedir Lyzohub">Fedir Lyzohub</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serhii_Gerbel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serhii Gerbel (page does not exist)">Serhii Gerbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Chekhivskyi" title="Volodymyr Chekhivskyi">Volodymyr Chekhivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Ostapenko" title="Serhiy Ostapenko">Serhii Ostapenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borys_Mykolaiovych_Martos" class="mw-redirect" title="Borys Mykolaiovych Martos">Borys Martos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaak_Mazepa" title="Isaak Mazepa">Isaak Mazepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Prokopovych" class="mw-redirect" title="Vyacheslav Prokopovych">Vyacheslav Prokopovych</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1.4em"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Council of Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yevgenia_Bosch" title="Yevgenia Bosch">Yevgenia Bosch</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Skrypnyk" title="Mykola Skrypnyk">Mykola Skrypnyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Pyatakov" title="Georgy Pyatakov">Georgy Pyatakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Rakovsky" title="Christian Rakovsky">Christian Rakovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlas_Chubar" title="Vlas Chubar">Vlas Chubar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panas_Lyubchenko" title="Panas Lyubchenko">Panas Lyubchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykhailo_Bondarenko" title="Mykhailo Bondarenko">Mykhailo Bondarenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Marchak" title="Mykola Marchak">Mykola Marchak</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demyan_Korotchenko" title="Demyan Korotchenko">Demyan Korotchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Korniyets" title="Leonid Korniyets">Leonid Korniyets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demyan_Korotchenko" title="Demyan Korotchenko">Demyan Korotchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikifor_Kalchenko" title="Nikifor Kalchenko">Nikifor Kalchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Shcherbytsky" title="Volodymyr Shcherbytsky">Volodymyr Shcherbytsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kazanets" title="Ivan Kazanets">Ivan Kazanets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Shcherbytsky" title="Volodymyr Shcherbytsky">Volodymyr Shcherbytsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Liashko" title="Oleksandr Liashko">Oleksandr Liashko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kostyantyn_Masyk" title="Kostyantyn Masyk">Kostyantyn Masyk</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vitold Fokin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1.4em"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_People%27s_Republic" title="Ukrainian People's Republic">Government (in exile)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Livytskyi" title="Andriy Livytskyi">Andriy Livytskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pylyp_Pylypchuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pylyp Pylypchuk (page does not exist)">Pylyp Pylypchuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andriy_Livytskyi" title="Andriy Livytskyi">Andriy Livytskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Prokopovych" class="mw-redirect" title="Vyacheslav Prokopovych">Vyacheslav Prokopovych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksander_Shulhyn" title="Oleksander Shulhyn">Oleksander Shulhyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Prokopovych" class="mw-redirect" title="Vyacheslav Prokopovych">Vyacheslav Prokopovych</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andriy_Yakovliv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andriy Yakovliv (page does not exist)">Andriy Yakovliv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kostiantyn_Pankivskyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kostiantyn Pankivskyi (page does not exist)">Kostiantyn Pankivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaak_Mazepa" title="Isaak Mazepa">Isaak Mazepa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stepan_Baran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stepan Baran (page does not exist)">Stepan Baran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spyrydon_Dovhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spyrydon Dovhal (page does not exist)">Spyrydon Dovhal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symon_Sozontiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symon Sozontiv (page does not exist)">Symon Sozontiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Livytskyi" title="Mykola Livytskyi">Mykola Livytskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spyrydon_Dovhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spyrydon Dovhal (page does not exist)">Spyrydon Dovhal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atanas_Figol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atanas Figol (page does not exist)">Atanas Figol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spyrydon_Dovhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spyrydon Dovhal (page does not exist)">Spyrydon Dovhal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasyl_Fedoronchuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasyl Fedoronchuk (page does not exist)">Vasyl Fedoronchuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teofil_Leontiy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teofil Leontiy (page does not exist)">Teofil Leontiy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Kedryn-Rudnytskyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Kedryn-Rudnytskyi (page does not exist)">Ivan Kedryn-Rudnytskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teofil_Leontiy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teofil Leontiy (page does not exist)">Teofil Leontiy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Rudnyckyj" title="Jaroslav Rudnyckyj">Yaroslav-Bohdan Rudnytsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Samiylenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Samiylenko (page does not exist)">Ivan Samiylenko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height: 1.4em"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of Ukraine">Cabinet of Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vitold Fokin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentyn_Symonenko" title="Valentyn Symonenko">Valentyn Symonenko</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kuchma" title="Leonid Kuchma">Leonid Kuchma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukhym_Zvyahilsky" title="Yukhym Zvyahilsky">Yukhym Zvyahilsky</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaliy_Masol" title="Vitaliy Masol">Vitaliy Masol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevhen_Marchuk" title="Yevhen Marchuk">Yevhen Marchuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlo_Lazarenko" title="Pavlo Lazarenko">Pavlo Lazarenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasyl_Durdynets" title="Vasyl Durdynets">Vasyl Durdynets</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Pustovoitenko" title="Valeriy Pustovoitenko">Valeriy Pustovoitenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yushchenko" title="Viktor Yushchenko">Viktor Yushchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoliy_Kinakh" title="Anatoliy Kinakh">Anatoliy Kinakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yanukovych" title="Viktor Yanukovych">Viktor Yanukovych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Azarov" title="Mykola Azarov">Mykola Azarov</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yanukovych" title="Viktor Yanukovych">Viktor Yanukovych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Azarov" title="Mykola Azarov">Mykola Azarov</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulia_Tymoshenko" title="Yulia Tymoshenko">Yulia Tymoshenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuriy_Yekhanurov" title="Yuriy Yekhanurov">Yuriy Yekhanurov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yanukovych" title="Viktor Yanukovych">Viktor Yanukovych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulia_Tymoshenko" title="Yulia Tymoshenko">Yulia Tymoshenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Turchynov" title="Oleksandr Turchynov">Oleksandr Turchynov</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Azarov" title="Mykola Azarov">Mykola Azarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Arbuzov" title="Serhiy Arbuzov">Serhiy Arbuzov</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_Turchynov" title="Oleksandr Turchynov">Oleksandr Turchynov</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arseniy_Yatsenyuk" title="Arseniy Yatsenyuk">Arseniy Yatsenyuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Groysman" title="Volodymyr Groysman">Volodymyr Groysman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksiy_Honcharuk" title="Oleksiy Honcharuk">Oleksiy Honcharuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Shmyhal" title="Denys Shmyhal">Denys Shmyhal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> denotes acting</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q927993#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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