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Abduction (1975 film) - Wikipedia

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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Abduction</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Abduction_(1975_movie_poster).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/86/Abduction_%281975_movie_poster%29.jpg/220px-Abduction_%281975_movie_poster%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/86/Abduction_%281975_movie_poster%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Zito" title="Joseph Zito">Joseph Zito</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data">Kent E. Carroll</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Black Abductor</i> (novel)<br />by Harrison James</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">Kent E. Carroll</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data">Gregory Rozakis<br />David Pendleton<br /><a href="/wiki/Judith-Marie_Bergan" title="Judith-Marie Bergan">Judith-Marie Bergan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Malone" title="Dorothy Malone">Dorothy Malone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Leif_Erickson_(actor)" title="Leif Erickson (actor)">Leif Erickson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data">João Fernandes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data">James Macreading</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data">Ronald Frangipane<br />Al Steckler</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />company</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;">Blackpool Partnership</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data">Venture Distributors</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>October&#160;24,&#160;1975<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1975-10-24</span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">95 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Abduction</b></i> is a 1975 American <a href="/wiki/Thriller_film" title="Thriller film">thriller film</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Zito" title="Joseph Zito">Joseph Zito</a>, produced and written by Kent E. Carroll and based on the novel <i>Black Abductor</i> by Harrison James, which has similarities to the <a href="/wiki/Patty_Hearst" title="Patty Hearst">Patty Hearst</a> case<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which it predates.<sup id="cite_ref-ads_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ads-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It stars Gregory Rozakis, David Pendleton and <a href="/wiki/Judith-Marie_Bergan" title="Judith-Marie Bergan">Judith-Marie Bergan</a> and was first released in the U.S. on October 24, 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-letterbox_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-letterbox-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Premise">Premise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Premise"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The daughter of a rich property developer is kidnapped and held hostage for ransom by a group of radicals. After being brutalised and brainwashed she eventually becomes converted to their cause.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Violence">Violence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Violence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The movie is violent throughout though the details are largely kept out of shot. The kidnappers beat up Michael, Patricia's boyfriend, when they seize her. Frank tries and fails to rape her on camera and then Dory takes over. The scenes are sent to Patricia's father along with her reading out the kidnappers' demands. Alongside a second set of demands, Patricia is forced to make love with Carol on camera. The police violently interrogate Jake, a friend of Frank, to find out the identities and location of the gang members. In the final scenes, Patricia shoots the police who have broken in to rescue her, showing that she is now part of the group. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prescott_family_and_friend">Prescott family and friend</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Prescott family and friend"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judith-Marie_Bergan" title="Judith-Marie Bergan">Judith-Marie Bergan</a> - Patricia Prescott</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leif_Erickson_(actor)" title="Leif Erickson (actor)">Leif Erickson</a> - Mr. Prescott</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Malone" title="Dorothy Malone">Dorothy Malone</a> - Mrs. Prescott</li> <li>Andrew Rohrer - Michael, Patricia's boyfriend</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kidnappers">Kidnappers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Kidnappers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gregory Rozakis - Frank</li> <li>David Pendleton - Dory</li> <li>Catherine Lacy - Carol</li> <li>Presley Caton - Angie</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Also_credited">Also credited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Also credited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Tierney" title="Lawrence Tierney">Lawrence Tierney</a> - FBI Agent</li> <li>Andrew Bloch - Jake, who informed on the kidnappers under police interrogation</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film opened exclusively in New York for two weeks before expanding to Los Angeles and San Francisco.<sup id="cite_ref-ads_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ads-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> described this as "bargain-basement movie-making of the least interesting sort, an ineptly produced ripoff of the <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Hearst" class="mw-redirect" title="Patricia Hearst">Patricia Hearst</a> story ... based on a novel that was actually written before the kidnapping".<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Steve Carlson, on the letterboxd website, commented that this is "a plainly scummy little hostage feature that would barely rate a footnote in exploitation-film history if not for that it kicked off the career of Joseph Zito."<sup id="cite_ref-letterbox_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-letterbox-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Newspapers">Hearst Newspapers</a> refused to run advertisements for the film.<sup id="cite_ref-ads_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ads-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_films_of_1975" title="List of American films of 1975">List of American films of 1975</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B01EED7173FE034BC4D51DFB667838E669EDE">"Movie Review - - The Screen: 'Abduction' - NYTimes.com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Movie+Review+-+-+The+Screen%3A+%27Abduction%27+-+NYTimes.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9B01EED7173FE034BC4D51DFB667838E669EDE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAbduction+%281975+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ads-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ads_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ads_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ads_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_variety_1975-11-12_281_1/page/n2/mode/1up?view=theater">"Hearst Papers Nix 'Abduction'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 12 November 1975. p.&#160;3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Archive.org" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.org">Archive.org</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Hearst+Papers+Nix+%27Abduction%27&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1975-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_variety_1975-11-12_281_1%2Fpage%2Fn2%2Fmode%2F1up%3Fview%3Dtheater&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAbduction+%281975+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-letterbox-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-letterbox_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-letterbox_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131210231211/http://letterboxd.com/film/abduction-1975/">"Abduction (1975)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Letterboxd" title="Letterboxd">Letterboxd</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://letterboxd.com/film/abduction-1975/">the original</a> on 10 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Letterboxd&amp;rft.atitle=Abduction+%281975%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fletterboxd.com%2Ffilm%2Fabduction-1975%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAbduction+%281975+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert1975" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Ebert, Roger</a> (11 December 1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-abduction-1975">"The Abduction Movie Review &amp; Film Summary"</a>. <i>www.rogerebert.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rogerebert.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Abduction+Movie+Review+%26+Film+Summary&amp;rft.date=1975-12-11&amp;rft.aulast=Ebert&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fthe-abduction-1975&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAbduction+%281975+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170710043848/http://www.afi.com/members//catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&amp;Movie=55481">"Abduction"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/members//catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&amp;Movie=55481">the original</a> on 10 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Film+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Abduction&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2Fmembers%2F%2Fcatalog%2FDetailView.aspx%3Fs%3D%26Movie%3D55481&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAbduction+%281975+film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abduction_(1975_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0072597/"><i>Abduction</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4665206#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/abduction-1991"><i>Abduction</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4665206#P1258" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://letterboxd.com/film/abduction-1975/"><i>Abduction</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Letterboxd" title="Letterboxd">Letterboxd</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4665206#P6127" 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_Joseph_Zito" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Joseph_Zito" title="Template:Joseph Zito"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Joseph_Zito" title="Template talk:Joseph Zito"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Joseph_Zito" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Joseph Zito"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Joseph_Zito" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Zito" title="Joseph Zito">Joseph Zito</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Abduction</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloodrage" title="Bloodrage">Bloodrage</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Prowler_(1981_film)" title="The Prowler (1981 film)">The Prowler</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Friday_the_13th:_The_Final_Chapter" title="Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter">Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Missing_in_Action_(film)" title="Missing in Action (film)">Missing in Action</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Invasion_U.S.A._(1985_film)" title="Invasion U.S.A. (1985 film)">Invasion U.S.A.</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Scorpion" title="Red Scorpion">Red Scorpion</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Power_Play_(2003_film)" title="Power Play (2003 film)">Power Play</a></i> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5695644f9d‐5tc2g Cached time: 20241128050437 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.324 seconds Real time usage: 0.427 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1658/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29534/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3274/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 28843/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.194/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5858015/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 398.410 1 -total 25.65% 102.195 1 Template:Reflist 22.73% 90.549 1 Template:Infobox_film 20.22% 80.545 4 Template:Cite_web 19.10% 76.108 1 Template:Joseph_Zito 18.70% 74.505 1 Template:Navbox 18.26% 72.742 1 Template:Infobox 16.13% 64.268 1 Template:Short_description 11.32% 45.085 1 Template:IMDb_title 9.64% 38.395 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:25918744:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128050437 and revision id 1249848540. 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