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Administration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2015_city_council_elections_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2015_city_council_elections_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2015 city council elections results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2015_city_council_elections_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Way_of_St._James" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Way_of_St._James"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Way of St. James</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Way_of_St._James-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Way of St. James subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Way_of_St._James-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Establishment_of_the_shrine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Establishment_of_the_shrine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Establishment of the shrine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Establishment_of_the_shrine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Legends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pre-Christian_legends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Christian_legends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Pre-Christian legends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Christian_legends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Airport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sports teams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International relations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twin_towns/Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns/Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Twin towns/Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns/Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Santiago de Compostela</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 132 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-132" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">132 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B2%E1%8B%AB%E1%8C%8E_%E1%8B%B4_%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%9D%E1%8D%96%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B4%E1%88%8B" title="ሳንቲያጎ ዴ ኮምፖስቴላ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳንቲያጎ ዴ ኮምፖስቴላ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8_(%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="شنت ياقب (إسبانيا) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شنت ياقب (إسبانيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D6%85_%D5%BF%D5%A7_%D5%94%D5%B8%D5%B4%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Սանթիակօ տէ Քոմփոսթելա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սանթիակօ տէ Քոմփոսթելա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiaqo-de-Kompostela" title="Santiaqo-de-Kompostela – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Santiaqo-de-Kompostela" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88_%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سانتیاقو د کمپوستلا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سانتیاقو د کمپوستلا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сант’яга-дэ-Кампастэла – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сант’яга-дэ-Кампастэла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Сант’яга-дэ-Кампастэля – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сант’яга-дэ-Кампастэля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантяго де Компостела – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сантяго де Компостела" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostel%C2%B7la" title="Santiago de Compostel·la – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Santiago de Compostel·la" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Σαντιάγο ντε Κομποστέλα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαντιάγο ντε Κομποστέλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago-de-Kompostelo" title="Santiago-de-Kompostelo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Santiago-de-Kompostelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiagu_de_Compostela" title="Santiagu de Compostela – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Santiagu de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سانتیاگو د کومپوستلا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سانتیاگو د کومپوستلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle" title="Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84%EA%B3%A0%EB%8D%B0%EC%BD%A4%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%94%EB%9D%BC" title="산티아고데콤포스텔라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산티아고데콤포스텔라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B8_%D5%A4%D5%A5_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Սանտյագո դե Կոմպոստելա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սանտյագո դե Կոմպոստելա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="सांतिआगो दे कोम्पोस्तेला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सांतिआगो दे कोम्पोस्तेला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%C3%A6" title="Сантьяго-де-Компостелæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сантьяго-де-Компостелæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_di_Compostela" title="Santiago di Compostela – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Santiago di Compostela" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%92%D7%95_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%94" title="סנטיאגו דה קומפוסטלה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנטיאגו דה קומפוסטלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%93%E1%83%94-%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="სანტიაგო-დე-კომპოსტელა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანტიაგო-დე-კომპოსტელა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compostella" title="Compostella – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Compostella" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santjago_de_Kompostela" title="Santjago de Kompostela – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Santjago de Kompostela" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santjago_de_Kompostela" title="Santjago de Kompostela – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Santjago de Kompostela" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostella" title="Santiago de Compostella – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Santiago de Compostella" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантјаго де Компостела – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сантјаго де Компостела" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="सांतियागो दे कोंपोस्तेला – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सांतियागो दे कोंपोस्तेला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سانتياجو دى كومپوستيلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سانتياجو دى كومپوستيلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဆန်တီယာဂို ဒီ ကွန်ပိုစတယ်လာမြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆန်တီယာဂို ဒီ ကွန်ပိုစတယ်လာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostella" title="Santiago de Compostella – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Santiago de Compostella" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9D%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9" title="サンティアゴ・デ・コンポステーラ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンティアゴ・デ・コンポステーラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compost%C3%A8la" title="Compostèla – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Compostèla" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਾਂਤੀਆਗੋ ਦੇ ਕੋਮਪੋਸਤੇਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਂਤੀਆਗੋ ਦੇ ਕੋਮਪੋਸਤੇਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%92_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سانتیاگو دے کومپوستیلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانتیاگو دے کومپوستیلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen-ti-ya-ke" title="Sen-ti-ya-ke – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sen-ti-ya-ke" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F" title="සන්තියාගෝ ඩි කොම්පොස්ටෙලා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සන්තියාගෝ ඩි කොම්පොස්ටෙලා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантијаго де Компостела – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сантијаго де Компостела" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="சாந்தியாகோ தே கோம்போசுதேலா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாந்தியாகோ தே கோம்போசுதேலா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="ซานเตียโกเดกอมโปสเตลา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซานเตียโกเดกอมโปสเตลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сантьяго-де-Компостела" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%92_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سانتیاگو دے کومپوستیلا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانتیاگو دے کومپوستیلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Conposte%C5%82a" title="Santiago de Conposteła – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Santiago de Conposteła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint-Dj%C3%A5ke-el-Galice" title="Sint-Djåke-el-Galice – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sint-Djåke-el-Galice" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%88%E6%9C%9D%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%8E" title="圣地亚戈朝圣城 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣地亚戈朝圣城" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%92%D7%90_%D7%93%D7%A2_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%90" title="סאנטיאגא דע קאמפאסטעלא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאנטיאגא דע קאמפאסטעלא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%93%A5%E9%87%91%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="聖地亞哥金波斯特拉 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖地亞哥金波斯特拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Santiago de Compostela" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E%E5%93%A5-%E5%BE%B7%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89" title="聖地亞哥-德孔波斯特拉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="聖地亞哥-德孔波斯特拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Kompostela" title="Santiago de Kompostela – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Santiago de Kompostela" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14314#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Santiago_de_Compostela&params=42_52_40_N_8_32_40_W_region:ES-C_type:city(98,000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°52′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">8°32′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.87778°N 8.54444°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.87778; -8.54444</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Galicia, Spain</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Santiago de Compostela</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:172px;max-width:172px"><div style="height:113px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg/170px-Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg/255px-Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg/340px-Santiago_Cathedral_2021_-_west_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8112" data-file-height="5408" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Cathedral" title="Santiago de Compostela Cathedral">Cathedral</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:96px;max-width:96px"><div style="height:113px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg/94px-Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg/141px-Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg/188px-Parador-de-Santiago-Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3482" data-file-height="4167" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Hostal_dos_Reis_Cat%C3%B3licos" title="Hostal dos Reis Católicos">Hostal dos Reis Católicos</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="height:90px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas,_Santiago_de_Compostela,_Espa%C3%B1a,_2015-09-22,_DD_15.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg/137px-Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg/206px-Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg/274px-Plaza_de_las_Plater%C3%ADas%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7415" data-file-height="4906" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Praterías square</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:129px;max-width:129px"><div style="height:90px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2010-07-18-_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario-Santiago_Compostela-Galicia_(Spain).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2010-07-18-_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario-Santiago_Compostela-Galicia_%28Spain%29.jpg/250px-2010-07-18-_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario-Santiago_Compostela-Galicia_%28Spain%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2010-07-18-_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario-Santiago_Compostela-Galicia_%28Spain%29.jpg/330px-2010-07-18-_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario-Santiago_Compostela-Galicia_%28Spain%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4226" data-file-height="3023" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_San_Marti%C3%B1o_Pinario" title="Monastery of San Martiño Pinario">San Martiño Pinario</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:80px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg/268px-Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg/402px-Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg/536px-Ayuntamiento_de_Santiago_de_Compostela_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="896" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Pazo_de_Raxoi" title="Pazo de Raxoi">Pazo de Raxoi</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Santiago de Compostela"><img alt="Flag of Santiago de Compostela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/100px-Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/150px-Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/200px-Flag_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/65px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/98px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg/130px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="610" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Coat of arms of Santiago de Compostela">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 285px; height: 180px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="285" data-height="180" data-zoom="4" data-lat="39.5" data-lon="-3.7" data-overlays="["_1555f6cb56436566722f40d6a9905d3fa4314d6d"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/4/39.5/-3.7/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Santiago_de_Compostela&revid=1281224763&groups=_1555f6cb56436566722f40d6a9905d3fa4314d6d" width="285" height="180" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Santiago_de_Compostela&revid=1281224763&groups=_1555f6cb56436566722f40d6a9905d3fa4314d6d 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Santiago de Compostela</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santiago de Compostela is located in Galicia"><img alt="Santiago de Compostela is located in Galicia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg/250px-Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg/375px-Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg/500px-Spain_Galicia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="553" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:48.994%;left:32.28%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Santiago de Compostela"><img alt="Santiago de Compostela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Santiago de Compostela</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Galicia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738" /><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santiago de Compostela is located in Spain"><img alt="Santiago de Compostela is located in Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/250px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/375px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/500px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:15.693%;left:9.221%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Santiago de Compostela"><img alt="Santiago de Compostela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Santiago de Compostela</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Spain</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Santiago_de_Compostela&params=42_52_40_N_8_32_40_W_region:ES-C_type:city(98,000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°52′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">8°32′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.87778°N 8.54444°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.87778; -8.54444</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous Community">Autonomous Community</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/A_Coru%C3%B1a_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="A Coruña (province)">A Coruña</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parroquia_(Spain)" title="Parroquia (Spain)">Parishes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">30</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Aríns</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Bando</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">A Barciela</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Busto</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">O Carballal</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">O Castiñeiriño</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Cesar</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Conxo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">O Eixo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">A Enfesta</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Fecha</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Figueiras</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Fontiñas</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Grixoa</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Laraño</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Marantes</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Marrozos</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Nemenzo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">A Peregrina</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Sabugueira</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">San Caetano</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">San Lázaro</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">San Paio</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Santa Cristina de Fecha</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Santiago de Compostela</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Sar</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Verdía</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Vidán</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Villestro</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Vista Alegre</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">Mayor–council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Council of Santiago</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Goretti Sanmartín (<a href="/wiki/Bloque_Nacionalista_Galego" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloque Nacionalista Galego">BNG</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">220 km<sup>2</sup> (80 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">260 m (850 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2020)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">97,849</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">440/km<sup>2</sup> (1,200/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">183,855</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonyms</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Santiagan</li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i>santiagués</i>, <i>-guesa</i>  (<a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">gl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">es</a>)</span></li> <li><i>compostelán</i>, <i>-á</i>  (<a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">gl</a>)</li> <li><i>compostelano</i>, <i>-na</i>  (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">es</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data">CET (GMT +1)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">CEST (GMT +2)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+34</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://santiagodecompostela.gal">santiagodecompostela<wbr />.gal</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Santiago de Compostela</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> simply <b>Santiago</b>, or <b>Compostela</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the province of <a href="/wiki/Province_of_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Province of A Coruña">A Coruña</a>, is the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">autonomous community</a> of <a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a>, in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>. The city has its origin in the shrine of <a href="/wiki/Saint_James_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint James the Great">Saint James the Great</a>, now the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela">Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela</a>, as the destination of the <a href="/wiki/Way_of_St._James" class="mw-redirect" title="Way of St. James">Way of St. James</a>, a leading Catholic <a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">pilgrimage</a> route since the 9th century.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823500_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823500-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1985, the city's Old Town was designated a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a>. </p><p>Santiago de Compostela has a very mild climate for its latitude with heavy winter rainfall courtesy of its relative proximity to the prevailing winds from <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a> <a href="/wiki/Low-pressure_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Low-pressure system">low-pressure systems</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponym">Toponym</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Toponym"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Richard Fletcher scholars now agree that the origin of the name Compostela comes from the Latin <i>compositum tella</i>, meaning a well-ordered burial ground, possibly referring to an ancient burial ground on the site of the Church of Santiago de Compostela that pre-dates the Christian building.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984[httpsarchiveorgdetailssaintjamesscatap0000fletpage58mode2up_59]_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984[httpsarchiveorgdetailssaintjamesscatap0000fletpage58mode2up_59]-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span title="Galician-language text"><i lang="gl">Santiago</i></span> is the local Galician evolution of <a href="/wiki/Vulgar_Latin" title="Vulgar Latin">Vulgar Latin</a> <i>Sanctus Iacobus</i> "Saint <a href="/wiki/James_(given_name)" title="James (given name)">James</a>". According to folk etymology <i>Compostela</i> derives from the <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Campus Stellae</i> ('field of the star'). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="City">City</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela">Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela</a></div> <p>According to a medieval legend, the remains of the apostle <a href="/wiki/James,_son_of_Zebedee" class="mw-redirect" title="James, son of Zebedee">James, son of Zebedee</a> were brought to Galicia for burial, where they were lost. Eight hundred years later the light of a bright star guided a shepherd, <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_the_Hermit" title="Pelagius the Hermit">Pelagius the Hermit</a>, who was watching his flock at night to the burial site in Santiago de Compostela.<sup id="cite_ref-stokstad_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stokstad-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This site was originally called Mount <a href="/wiki/Libredon" class="mw-redirect" title="Libredon">Libredon</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libred%C3%B3n" class="extiw" title="gl:Libredón">gl</a>]</span> and its physical topography leads prevalent seaborne winds to clear the cloud deck immediately overhead.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shepherd quickly reported his discovery to the bishop of Iria, <a href="/wiki/Theodemir_of_Iria" title="Theodemir of Iria">Theodemir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stokstad_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stokstad-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bishop declared that the remains were those of the apostle James and immediately notified King Alfonso II in <a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stokstad_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stokstad-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To honour St. James, the cathedral was built on the spot where his remains were said to have been found. The <a href="/wiki/Legend" title="Legend">legend</a>, which included numerous miraculous events, enabled the Catholic faithful to bolster support for their stronghold in northern Spain during the Christian crusades against the Moors, but also led to the growth and development of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-stokstad_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stokstad-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Along the western side of the <i>Praza do Obradoiro</i> is the elegant 18th-century Pazo de Raxoi, now the city hall. Across the square is the Pazo de Raxoi (Raxoi's Palace), the town hall, and on the right from the cathedral steps is the <a href="/wiki/Hostal_dos_Reis_Cat%C3%B3licos" title="Hostal dos Reis Católicos">Hostal dos Reis Católicos</a>, founded in 1492 by the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Monarchs" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Monarchs">Catholic Monarchs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Castille" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella of Castille">Isabella of Castille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a>, as a pilgrims' hospice (now a <a href="/wiki/Paradores" title="Paradores">Parador</a>). The Obradoiro façade of the cathedral, the best known, is depicted on the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_euro_coins" title="Spanish euro coins">Spanish euro coins</a> of 1 cent, 2 cents, and 5 cents (€0.01, €0.02, and €0.05). </p><p>Santiago is the site of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="University of Santiago de Compostela">University of Santiago de Compostela</a>, established in the early 16th century. The main campus can be seen best from an alcove in the large municipal park in the centre of the city. </p><p>Within the old town there are many narrow winding streets full of historic buildings. The new town all around it has less character though some of the older parts of the new town have some big flats in them. </p><p>Santiago de Compostela has a substantial nightlife. Both in the new town (<span title="Galician-language text"><i lang="gl">a zona nova</i></span> in <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a>, <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">la zona nueva</i></span> in Spanish or <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">ensanche</i></span>) and the old town (<a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a>: <i lang="gl">a zona vella</i>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">la zona vieja</i>, trade-branded as <i>zona monumental</i>), a mix of middle-aged residents and younger students maintain a lively presence until the early hours of the morning. Radiating from the centre of the city, the historic cathedral is surrounded by paved granite streets, tucked away in the old town, and separated from the newer part of the city by the largest of many parks throughout the city, <span title="Galician-language text"><i lang="gl">Parque da Alameda</i></span>. </p><p>Santiago gives its name to one of the four military orders of Spain: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Santiago" title="Order of Santiago">Santiago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Calatrava" title="Order of Calatrava">Calatrava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Alcantara" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Alcantara">Alcántara</a> and <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Montesa" title="Order of Montesa">Montesa</a>. </p><p>One of the most important economic centres in Galicia, Santiago is the seat for organisations like <a href="/wiki/Association_for_Equal_and_Fair_Trade_Pangaea" title="Association for Equal and Fair Trade Pangaea">Association for Equal and Fair Trade Pangaea</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Under the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>, Santiago de Compostela has a temperate <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> (<i>Cfb</i>) with mild to warm and somewhat dry summers and mild, wet winters. The prevailing winds from the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a> and the surrounding mountains combine to give Santiago some of Spain's highest rainfall: about 1,800 millimetres (70.9 in) annually. The winters are mild, despite being far inland and at an altitude of 370 metres (1,210 ft) frosts are only common in December, January and February, with an average of just 13 days per year. Snow is uncommon, with 2-3 snowy days per year.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Temperatures above 35 °C (95 °F) are very exceptional.</p><div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Santiago de Compostela (1991–2020) (Provisional Normals) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.2<br />(73.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.2<br />(86.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.8<br />(100.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0<br />(102.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0<br />(102.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.4<br />(86.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2<br />(75.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.8<br />(76.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.2<br />(73.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.6<br />(67.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB871; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.8<br />(58.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.9<br />(55.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9E3E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.5<br />(65.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.6<br />(67.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6<br />(42.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.0<br />(19.4) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.6<br />(21.9) </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.0<br />(26.6) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0<br />(37.4) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.6<br />(29.1) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.5<br />(20.3) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #00DA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.8<br />(7.71) </td> <td style="background: #08FF08; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151.0<br />(5.94) </td> <td style="background: #2EFF2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.9<br />(5.51) </td> <td style="background: #36FF36; color:#000000;" class="notheme">130.0<br />(5.12) </td> <td style="background: #5CFF5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">109.2<br />(4.30) </td> <td style="background: #BAFFBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.3<br />(1.74) </td> <td style="background: #D1FFD1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.6<br />(1.20) </td> <td style="background: #BBFFBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.2<br />(1.78) </td> <td style="background: #76FF76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.6<br />(3.49) </td> <td style="background: #00BF00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">214.0<br />(8.43) </td> <td style="background: #00D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">193.6<br />(7.62) </td> <td style="background: #00EB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">184.4<br />(7.26) </td> <td style="background: #3DFF3D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,526.6<br />(60.1) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Agencia_Estatal_de_Meteorolog%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Agencia Estatal de Meteorología">Agencia Estatal de Meteorología</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aemet.es_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aemet.es-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div><div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Compostela Airport">Santiago de Compostela Airport</a> (1981–2010) altitude 370 metres (1,210 ft) <a href="/wiki/Metres_above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Metres above sea level">m.a.s.l.</a> Extremes 1944−2021 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.2<br />(73.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.2<br />(86.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.8<br />(100.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0<br />(102.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0<br />(102.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.4<br />(86.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2<br />(75.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0E00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">39.4<br />(102.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2<br />(72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7<br />(76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(39.4) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(39.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7<br />(44.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.0<br />(19.4) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.6<br />(21.9) </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.0<br />(26.6) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0<br />(37.4) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.6<br />(29.1) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.5<br />(20.3) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #00C500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">210<br />(8.3) </td> <td style="background: #00EC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">167<br />(6.6) </td> <td style="background: #25FF25; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #1EFF1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #35FF35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">135<br />(5.3) </td> <td style="background: #90FF90; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #BEFFBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43<br />(1.7) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57<br />(2.2) </td> <td style="background: #5AFF5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">107<br />(4.2) </td> <td style="background: #00AD00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">226<br />(8.9) </td> <td style="background: #00AF00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">217<br />(8.5) </td> <td style="background: #007900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">261<br />(10.3) </td> <td style="background: #1CFF1C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,787<br />(70.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #4343FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.2 </td> <td style="background: #5454FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.6 </td> <td style="background: #6161FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.8 </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.4 </td> <td style="background: #6262FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.7 </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5 </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.0 </td> <td style="background: #4141FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.9 </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.9 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">139.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">78 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #A9A9A9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93 </td> <td style="background: #B8B851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114 </td> <td style="background: #C4C40A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">165 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">187 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">225 </td> <td style="background: #E1E100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">243 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">237 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">184 </td> <td style="background: #BBBB3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132 </td> <td style="background: #ACAC9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">95 </td> <td style="background: #9B9B9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #C9C900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,911 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Agencia_Estatal_de_Meteorolog%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Agencia Estatal de Meteorología">Agencia Estatal de Meteorología</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aemet.es_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aemet.es-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1210px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize thumbimage" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nevada_en_Compostela_(Panoramica).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Compostela under the snow"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg/1200px-Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="1200" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg/1800px-Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg/2400px-Nevada_en_Compostela_%28Panoramica%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10333" data-file-height="1497" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Nevada_en_Compostela_(Panoramica).jpg" title="File:Nevada en Compostela (Panoramica).jpg"> </a></div>Compostela under the snow</div></div></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">UNESCO World Heritage Site</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title category" style="font-size:125%;"><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Old Town of Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela (Old Town)</a></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="padding:0.2em;background:#0177d3;font-size:100%;"><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #ffffff; text-decoration: inherit;">UNESCO World Heritage Site</span></a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;padding-top:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg/220px-Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg/330px-Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg/440px-Santiago_cathedral_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3507" data-file-height="4384" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Obradoiro façade of the grand Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Criteria</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Cultural: i, ii, vi</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/347">347</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Inscription</th><td class="infobox-data">1985 (9th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">Session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data category">107.59 ha</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Buffer zone</th><td class="infobox-data category">216.88 ha</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is governed by a <a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">mayor–council form of government</a>. Following the <a href="/wiki/2023_Spanish_local_elections" title="2023 Spanish local elections">2023 Spanish local elections</a> the <a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">mayor</a> of Santiago is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goretti_Sanmart%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goretti Sanmartín (page does not exist)">Goretti Sanmartín</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Bloque_Nacionalista_Galego" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloque Nacionalista Galego">BNG</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2015_city_council_elections_results">2015 city council elections results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2015 city council elections results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size:100%; margin-bottom:0"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7"> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" rowspan="2" colspan="2" width="500">Party </th> <th colspan="3">Vote </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th></tr> <tr> <th width="80">Votes </th> <th width="50">% </th> <th width="50">±<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </th> <th width="40">Won </th> <th width="40">+/− </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#69C8EC"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Compostela_Aberta" title="Compostela Aberta">Compostela Aberta</a> (CA)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>16,327</td> <td>34.58</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>29.36 </td> <td>10</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#1D84CE"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Galicia" title="People's Party of Galicia">People's Party</a> (PP) </td> <td>15,869</td> <td>33.61</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>9.61 </td> <td>9</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#EF1C27"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Socialists%27_Party_of_Galicia" title="Socialists' Party of Galicia">Socialists' Party of Galicia</a>-<a href="/wiki/Spanish_Socialist_Workers%27_Party" title="Spanish Socialist Workers' Party">Spanish Socialist Workers' Party</a> (PSdeG-PSOE) </td> <td>6,919</td> <td>14.65</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>16.31 </td> <td>4</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#ADCFEF"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Galician_Nationalist_Bloc" title="Galician Nationalist Bloc">Galician Nationalist Bloc</a>-Open Assemblies (BNG) </td> <td>3,277</td> <td>6.94</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>6.94 </td> <td>2</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#EB6109"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Citizens_(Spanish_political_party)" title="Citizens (Spanish political party)">Citizens</a> </td> <td>2,285</td> <td>4.84</td> <td><i>New</i> </td> <td>0</td> <td>±0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background:#087D42"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Commitment_to_Galicia" title="Commitment to Galicia">Commitment to Galicia</a>-Transparent Municipalities (CxG-CCTT) </td> <td>1,112</td> <td>2.35</td> <td><i>New</i> </td> <td>0</td> <td>±0 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="lightgreen"> </td> <td align="left">Solidarity and Internationalist Self-management (SAIn) </td> <td>301</td> <td>0.64</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>0.23 </td> <td>0</td> <td>±0 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="yellow"> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Converxencia_XXI" title="Converxencia XXI">Converxencia XXI</a> (C21) </td> <td>139</td> <td>0.29</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>0.29 </td> <td>0</td> <td>±0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-top:-1px"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="white" width="1"> </td> <td align="left" width="487">Blank ballots </td> <td width="80">991</td> <td width="50">2.10</td> <td width="50"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>1.73 </td> <td bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td align="left" colspan="2">Total </td> <td>47,220</td> <td>100.00</td> <td bgcolor="#E9E9E9"> </td> <td width="40">25</td> <td width="40">±0 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Valid votes </td> <td>47,220</td> <td>98.46</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Arrow_Up.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Green_Arrow_Up.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Green_Arrow_Up.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Green_Arrow_Up.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="2" rowspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Invalid votes </td> <td>738</td> <td>1.54</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td align="left" colspan="2">Votes cast / turnout </td> <td>47,958</td> <td>61.13</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Arrow_Down.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/20px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>1.31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2">Abstentions </td> <td>30,492</td> <td>38.87</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span>1.31 </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td align="left" colspan="2">Registered voters </td> <td>78,450</td> <td bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="7">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/infoelectoral/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html?vuelta=1&codTipoEleccion=4&codPeriodo=201505&codEstado=99&codComunidad=11&codProvincia=15&codMunicipio=78&codDistrito=0&codSeccion=0&codMesa=0">Ministry of the Interior</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1842</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,749</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1857</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">26,938</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+18.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1877</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,629</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−12.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1887</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">22,574</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−4.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1900</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">24,317</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+7.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1910</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">24,660</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">27,341</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1930</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">39,620</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+44.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1940</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">43,815</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">52,675</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+20.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">57,173</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">65,270</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+14.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1981</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">82,404</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+26.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">87,807</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">90,188</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">95,397</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">97,798</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.5%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <a href="/wiki/National_Statistics_Institute_(Spain)" title="National Statistics Institute (Spain)">National Statistics Institute</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The population of the city in 2019 was 96,260 inhabitants, while the metropolitan area reaches 178,695. </p><p>In 2010 there were 4,111 foreigners living in the city, representing 4.3% of the total population. The main nationalities are <a href="/wiki/Brazilians" title="Brazilians">Brazilians</a> (11%), <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a> (8%) and <a href="/wiki/Colombian_diaspora" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombian diaspora">Colombians</a> (7%). </p><p>By language, according to 2008 data, 21.17% of the population always speak in <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a>, 15% always speak in Spanish, 31% mostly in <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a> and the 32.17% mostly in Spanish.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a <a href="/wiki/Xunta_de_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="Xunta de Galicia">Xunta de Galicia</a> 2010 study the 38.5% of the city primary and secondary education students had <a href="/wiki/Galician_language" title="Galician language">Galician</a> as their <a href="/wiki/Mother_tongue" class="mw-redirect" title="Mother tongue">mother tongue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral,_Santiago_de_Compostela,_Espa%C3%B1a,_2015-09-22,_DD_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg/250px-Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg/330px-Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg/500px-Catedral%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3220" data-file-height="5578" /></a><figcaption>Interior of the cathedral.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Picaportes_eue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Picaportes_eue.jpg/250px-Picaportes_eue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Picaportes_eue.jpg/330px-Picaportes_eue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Picaportes_eue.jpg/500px-Picaportes_eue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1525" /></a><figcaption>Knockers in the city's old quarter</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:065_Santiago_(da_Compostela)_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg/250px-065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg/330px-065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg/500px-065_Santiago_%28da_Compostela%29_Die_Bibliothek_und_der_Capitelsaal_neben_der_Kathedrale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2951" data-file-height="4075" /></a><figcaption>The Library and the Chapter at the cathedral, Collotype 1889</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monasterio_de_San_Francisco,_Santiago_de_Compostela,_Espa%C3%B1a,_2015-09-22,_DD_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/250px-Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="401" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/330px-Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/500px-Monasterio_de_San_Francisco%2C_Santiago_de_Compostela%2C_Espa%C3%B1a%2C_2015-09-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2165" data-file-height="5106" /></a><figcaption>Calvary of St Franciscus church.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg/220px-Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg/330px-Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg/440px-Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><i>Pórtico da Gloria</i>, old façade of the <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> cathedral, 12th century</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_(Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg/220px-Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg/330px-Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg/440px-Tomb_of_Afonso_VIII_de_Galicia_Le%C3%B3n_%28Capela_das_Reliquias_da_catedral_de_Santiago_de_Compostela%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Sepulcher of king <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Ferdinand II of León">Ferdinand II</a> (d. 1187), in the Royal Pantheon of the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela">cathedral</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The area of Santiago de Compostela was a Roman cemetery by the 4th century<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198457–59_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198457–59-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was occupied by the <a href="/wiki/Suebi" title="Suebi">Suebi</a> in the early 5th century, when they settled in Galicia and Portugal during the initial <a href="/wiki/Migration_Period" title="Migration Period">collapse of the Roman Empire</a>. The area was later attributed to the <a href="/wiki/Bishopric" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric">bishopric</a> of <a href="/wiki/Iria_Flavia" title="Iria Flavia">Iria Flavia</a> in the 6th century, in the partition usually known as Parochiale Suevorum, ordered by King <a href="/wiki/Theodemir_(Suebian_king)" title="Theodemir (Suebian king)">Theodemar</a>. In 585, the settlement was annexed along with the rest of <a href="/wiki/Suebi_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Suebi Kingdom">Suebi Kingdom</a> by <a href="/wiki/Liuvigild" title="Liuvigild">Leovigild</a> as the sixth province of the <a href="/wiki/Visigothic_Kingdom" title="Visigothic Kingdom">Visigothic Kingdom</a>. </p><p>Possibly raided from 711 to 739 by the <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191236−37_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191236−37-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823496_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823496-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the bishopric of Iria was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Asturias" title="Kingdom of Asturias">Kingdom of Asturias</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 750</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−27_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−27-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823499_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823499-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At some point between 818 and 842,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_II_of_Asturias" title="Alfonso II of Asturias">Alfonso II of Asturias</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−25_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−25-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bishop <a href="/wiki/Theodemar_of_Iria" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodemar of Iria">Theodemar of Iria</a> (d. 847) claimed to have found some remains which were attributed to <a href="/wiki/Saint_James_the_Greater" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint James the Greater">Saint James the Greater</a>. This discovery was accepted in part because <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_III" title="Pope Leo III">Pope Leo III</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191224−25_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191224−25-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>—who had died in 814—had acknowledged Asturias as a kingdom and Alfonso II as king, and had also crafted close political and ecclesiastic ties.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983232_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983232-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around the place of the discovery a new settlement and centre of pilgrimage emerged, which was known to the author <a href="/wiki/Usuard" class="mw-redirect" title="Usuard">Usuard</a> in 865<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198456_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198456-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and which was called <i>Compostella</i> by the 10th century. </p><p>The devotion to Saint James of Compostela was just one of many arising throughout northern Iberia during the 10th and 11th centuries, as rulers encouraged their own region-specific devotions, such as <a href="/wiki/Eulalia_of_M%C3%A9rida" title="Eulalia of Mérida">Saint Eulalia</a> in Oviedo and <a href="/wiki/Emilian_of_Cogolla" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilian of Cogolla">Saint Aemilian</a> in Castile.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983238_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983238-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the centre of Asturian political power moved from Oviedo to León in 910, Compostela became more politically relevant, and several <a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of monarchs of Galicia">kings of Galicia</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Leonese_monarchs" title="List of Leonese monarchs">of León</a> were acclaimed by the Galician noblemen and crowned and anointed by the local bishop at the cathedral, among them <a href="/wiki/Ordo%C3%B1o_IV_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Ordoño IV of León">Ordoño IV</a> in 958,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bermudo_II_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Bermudo II of León">Bermudo II</a> in 982, and <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_VII_of_Le%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso VII of León">Alfonso VII</a> in 1111, by which time Compostela had become capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Galicia" title="Kingdom of Galicia">Kingdom of Galicia</a>. Later, 12th-century kings were also sepulchered in the cathedral, namely <a href="/wiki/Fernando_II_of_Le%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando II of León">Fernando II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso IX">Alfonso IX</a>, last of the Kings of León and Galicia before both kingdoms were united with the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile">Kingdom of Castile</a>. </p><p>During this same 10th century and in the first years of the 11th century <a href="/wiki/Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking">Viking</a> raiders tried to assault the town<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198423_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198423-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—Galicia is known in the Nordic sagas as <i>Jackobsland</i> or <i>Gallizaland</i>—and bishop Sisenand II, who was killed in battle against them in 968,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ordered the construction of a walled fortress to protect the sacred place. In 997 Compostela was assaulted and partially destroyed by <a href="/wiki/Almanzor" title="Almanzor">Ibn Abi Aamir</a> (known as al-Mansur), Andalusian leader accompanied in his raid by Christian lords, who all received a share of the booty.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983199_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983199-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the Andalusian commander showed no interest in the alleged relics of St James. In response to these challenges bishop <a href="/wiki/Cresconio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cresconio">Cresconio</a>, in the mid-11th century, fortified the entire town, building walls and defensive towers. </p><p>According to some authors, by the middle years of the 11th century the site had already become a pan-European "place of peregrination",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198453_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198453-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while others maintain that the devotion to Saint James was before 11-12th centuries an essentially Galician affair, supported by Asturian and Leonese kings to win over faltering Galician loyalties.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983238_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983238-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Santiago would become in the course of the following century a main Catholic shrine second only to Rome and <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>. In the 12th century, under the impulse of bishop <a href="/wiki/Diego_Gelm%C3%ADrez" title="Diego Gelmírez">Diego Gelmírez</a>, Compostela became an archbishopric, attracting a large and multinational population. Under the rule of this <a href="/wiki/Prelate" title="Prelate">prelate</a>, the townspeople rebelled, headed by the local council, beginning a secular tradition of confrontation by the people of the city—who fought for self-government—against the local bishop, the secular and jurisdictional lord of the city and of its fief, the semi-independent <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Terra de Santiago</i></span> ("land of Saint James"). The culminating moment in this confrontation was reached in the 14th century, when the new prelate, the Frenchman <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9renger_de_Landore" title="Bérenger de Landore">Bérenger de Landore</a>, treacherously executed the counselors of the city in his castle of <i>A Rocha Forte</i> ("the strong rock, castle"), after inviting them for talks. </p><p>Santiago de Compostela was captured and sacked by the French during the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>; as a result, the remains attributed to the apostle were lost for near a century, hidden inside a <a href="/wiki/Cist" title="Cist">cist</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Crypt" title="Crypt">crypts</a> of the cathedral of the city. </p><p>The excavations conducted in the cathedral during the 19th and 20th centuries uncovered a Roman <i>cella memoriae</i> or <a href="/wiki/Martyrium_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Martyrium (architecture)">martyrium</a>, around which grew a small cemetery in Roman and <a href="/wiki/Suebi" title="Suebi">Suevi</a> times which was later abandoned. This <i>martyrium</i>, which proves the existence of an old Christian <a href="/wiki/Holy_places#Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy places">holy place</a>, has been sometimes attributed to <a href="/wiki/Priscillian" title="Priscillian">Priscillian</a>, although without further proof.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198459–60_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198459–60-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Santiago's economy, although still heavily dependent on public administration (i.e. being the headquarters of the autonomous government of Galicia), cultural tourism, industry, and higher education through its <a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="University of Santiago de Compostela">university</a>, is becoming increasingly diversified. New industries such as timber transformation (FINSA), the automotive industry (<a href="/wiki/UROVESA" title="UROVESA">UROVESA</a>), and telecommunications and electronics (Blusens and Televés) have been established. Banco Gallego, a banking institution owned by <a href="/wiki/Novacaixagalicia" title="Novacaixagalicia">Novacaixagalicia</a>, has its headquarters in downtown <i>rúa do Hórreo</i>. </p><p>Tourism is very important thanks to the <a href="/wiki/Way_of_St._James" class="mw-redirect" title="Way of St. James">Way of St. James</a>, particularly in Holy Compostelan Years (when the <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Saint_James" title="Feast of Saint James">Feast of Saint James</a> falls on a Sunday). Following the Xunta's considerable investment and hugely successful advertising campaign for the Holy Year of 1993, the number of pilgrims completing the route has been steadily rising. More than 272,000 pilgrims made the trip during the course of the Holy Year of 2010. Following 2010, the next Holy Year will not be for another 11 years when St James feast day again falls on a Sunday. Outside of Holy Years, the city still receives a remarkable number of pilgrims. In 2013, 215,880 people completed the pilgrimage. In 2014, there were 237,983 persons. In 2015, there were 262,513 persons and in 2016, there were 277,854 persons.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Editorial Compostela owns daily newspaper <i>El Correo Gallego</i>, a local TV, and a radio station. Galician-language online news portal <i>Galicia Hoxe</i> is also based in the city. <a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_de_Galicia" title="Televisión de Galicia">Televisión de Galicia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Public broadcaster">public broadcaster</a> corporation of Galicia, has its headquarters in Santiago. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Way_of_St._James">Way of St. James</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Way of St. James"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stjacquescompostelle1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Stjacquescompostelle1.png/220px-Stjacquescompostelle1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Stjacquescompostelle1.png/330px-Stjacquescompostelle1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Stjacquescompostelle1.png/440px-Stjacquescompostelle1.png 2x" data-file-width="2955" data-file-height="2080" /></a><figcaption>Way of St. James</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg/250px-Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg/330px-Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg/500px-Santiago_de_Compostela_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>A partial view of Santiago de Compostela, with the <i>Pico Sacro</i> in the background</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Codex_Calixtinus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Codex_Calixtinus.jpg/250px-Codex_Calixtinus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Codex_Calixtinus.jpg/330px-Codex_Calixtinus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Codex_Calixtinus.jpg/500px-Codex_Calixtinus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2766" data-file-height="3906" /></a><figcaption>Depiction of Saint James in the 12th century <a href="/wiki/Codex_Calixtinus" title="Codex Calixtinus">Codex Calixtinus</a></figcaption></figure> <p>During medieval times, the Santiago de Compostela pilgrimage emerged as one of the most significant Christian journeys in Europe, attracting thousands of pilgrims seeking spiritual redemption and fulfillment. Believed to be the final resting place of Saint James the Apostle, the pilgrimage route traversed many countries and scenic locations.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pilgrimage not only fostered spiritual growth but also facilitated cultural exchange, as towns along the route thrived with the influx of visitors, leading to the construction of churches,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and further development of the towns. This sacred journey symbolized a profound devotion to faith, enduring trials, and the hope of divine grace. A symbol of the Pilgrimage is the scallop shell, as seen in a sculpture, depicted below, in Santo Domingo de Silos, in which Jesus is shown as a pilgrim with a satchel that is embroidered with the scallop shell. The Scallop shell comes from a legend about St. James’s arrival: he frightened a horse, scaring it into the sea, and the horse reemerged with the shell covering itself.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg/220px-Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg/330px-Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg/440px-Santo_Domingo_de_Silos_Relief_2077.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4896" /></a><figcaption><b>A carving in the wall of Santo Domingo De Silos showing Jesus with a scallop shell satchell</b></figcaption></figure> <p>Santiago de Compostela’s pilgrimage, known as the Camino de Santiago, is one of the world's most significant and historical Christian pilgrimages.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This sacred journey leads to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in the Galicia region of northwest Spain, where the remains of Saint James the Apostle are believed to be buried. The pilgrimage dates back to the Middle Ages and continues to draw thousands of pilgrims annually from all corners of the globe. Participants embark on various routes, the most popular being the Camino Francés,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> traversing hundreds of kilometers on foot, by bicycle, or even on horseback. The journey is not just a physical challenge but also a profound spiritual and introspective experience, offering a sense of community, personal reflection, and fulfillment. Along the way, pilgrims pass through diverse landscapes and historic towns and encounter symbols of faith and support.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The legend that St. James found his way to the <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian Peninsula</a> and had preached there is one of a number of early traditions concerning the missionary activities and final resting places of the apostles of Jesus. Although the 1884 <a href="/wiki/Papal_bull" title="Papal bull">Bull</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII" title="Pope Leo XIII">Pope Leo XIII</a> <i>Omnipotens Deus</i> accepted the authenticity of the relics at Compostela, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Vatican</a> remains uncommitted as to whether the relics are those of <a href="/wiki/Saint_James_the_Greater" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint James the Greater">Saint James the Greater</a>, while continuing to promote the more general benefits of pilgrimage to the site. Pope Benedict XVI undertook a ceremonial pilgrimage to the site on his visit to Spain in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Establishment_of_the_shrine">Establishment of the shrine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Establishment of the shrine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg/250px-Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg/330px-Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg/500px-Spain_Leon_-_Santiago_Shell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>The Scallop Shell, emblem of <a href="/wiki/James,_son_of_Zebedee" class="mw-redirect" title="James, son of Zebedee">St James</a>, worn by pilgrims</figcaption></figure> <p>The 1,000-year-old pilgrimage to the shrine of St. James in the <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Cathedral" title="Santiago de Compostela Cathedral">Santiago de Compostela Cathedral</a> is known in English as the <a href="/wiki/Way_of_St._James" class="mw-redirect" title="Way of St. James">Way of St. James</a> and in Spanish as the <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Camino de Santiago</i></span>. Over 200,000 pilgrims travel to the city each year from points all over Europe and other parts of the world. The pilgrimage has been the subject of many books, television programmes, and films, notably <a href="/wiki/Brian_Sewell" title="Brian Sewell">Brian Sewell</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Pilgrim" title="The Naked Pilgrim">The Naked Pilgrim</a></i> produced for the British television channel <a href="/wiki/Channel_5_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Channel 5 (UK)">Channel 5</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Martin_Sheen" title="Martin Sheen">Martin Sheen</a>/<a href="/wiki/Emilio_Estevez" title="Emilio Estevez">Emilio Estevez</a> collaboration <i><a href="/wiki/The_Way_(2010_film)" title="The Way (2010 film)">The Way</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legends">Legends</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Legends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to a tradition that can be traced back at least to the 12th century, when it was recorded in the <i><a href="/wiki/Codex_Calixtinus" title="Codex Calixtinus">Codex Calixtinus</a></i>, Saint James decided to return to the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Land" title="Holy Land">Holy Land</a> after preaching in Galicia. There he was beheaded, but his disciples got his body to <a href="/wiki/Jaffa" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a>, where they found a marvelous <a href="/wiki/Stone_ship" title="Stone ship">stone ship</a> which miraculously conducted them and the apostle's body to <a href="/wiki/Iria_Flavia" title="Iria Flavia">Iria Flavia</a>, back in Galicia. There, the disciples asked the local pagan queen <i>Loba</i> ('She-wolf') for permission to bury the body; she, annoyed, decided to deceive them, sending them to pick a pair of oxen she allegedly had by the <i>Pico Sacro</i>, a local sacred mountain where a <a href="/wiki/Dragon" title="Dragon">dragon</a> dwelt, hoping that the dragon would kill the Christians, but as soon as the beast attacked the disciples, at the sight of the cross, the dragon exploded. Then the disciples marched to collect the oxen, which were actually wild bulls which the queen used to punish her enemies; but again, at the sight of the Christian's cross, the bulls calmed down, and after being subjected to a yoke they carried the apostle's body to the place where now Compostela is. The legend was again referred with minor changes by the <a href="/wiki/Czech_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech people">Czech</a> traveller <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Lev_of_Ro%C5%BEmit%C3%A1l" title="Jaroslav Lev of Rožmitál">Jaroslav Lev of Rožmitál</a>, in the 15th century.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The relics were said to have been later rediscovered in the 9th century by a hermit named Pelagius, who after observing strange lights in a local forest went for help after the local bishop, <a href="/wiki/Theodemar_of_Iria" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodemar of Iria">Theodemar of Iria</a>, in the west of Galicia. The legend affirms that Theodemar was then guided to the spot by a star, drawing upon a familiar myth-element, hence "Compostela" was given an <a href="/wiki/Etymology" title="Etymology">etymology</a> as a corruption of Campus Stellae, "Field of Stars." </p><p>In the 15th century, the red banner which guided the Galician armies to battle, was still preserved in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, in the centre Saint James riding a white horse and wearing a white cloak, sword in hand:<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The legend of the miraculous armed intervention of Saint James, disguised as a white knight to help the Christians when battling the Muslims, was a recurrent myth during the High Middle Ages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Christian_legends">Pre-Christian legends</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Pre-Christian legends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As the lowest-lying land on that stretch of coast, the city's site took on added significance. Legends supposed of <a href="/wiki/Celtic_mythology" title="Celtic mythology">Celtic</a> origin made it the place where the <a href="/wiki/Soul_(spirit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Soul (spirit)">souls</a> of the dead gathered to follow the sun across the sea. Those unworthy of going to the Land of the Dead haunted Galicia as the <i><a href="/wiki/Santa_Compa%C3%B1a" title="Santa Compaña">Santa Compaña</a></i> or <i>Estadea</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Special:EditPage/Santiago de Compostela">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Santiago de Compostela is featured prominently in the 1988 historical fiction novel <i><a href="/wiki/Sharpe%27s_Rifles_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharpe's Rifles (novel)">Sharpe's Rifles</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Cornwell" title="Bernard Cornwell">Bernard Cornwell</a>, which takes place during the French Invasion of Galicia, January 1809, during the Napoleonic Wars. </p><p>The music video for <i><a href="/wiki/Una_Cerveza" class="mw-redirect" title="Una Cerveza">Una Cerveza</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1faga" title="Ráfaga">Ráfaga</a>, is set in the historic part of Santiago de Compostela. </p><p>A pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela provides the narrative framework of the <a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> film <a href="/wiki/The_Milky_Way_(1969_film)" title="The Milky Way (1969 film)">La Voie lactée (The Milky Way)</a>. </p><p>A mystic pilgrimage was portrayed in the autobiography and romance <a href="/wiki/The_Pilgrimage" title="The Pilgrimage">The Pilgrimage</a> ("O Diário de um Mago") of Brazilian writer <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Coelho" title="Paulo Coelho">Paulo Coelho</a>, published in 1987. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela">Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="University of Santiago de Compostela">University of Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazo_de_Raxoi" title="Pazo de Raxoi">Pazo de Raxoi</a> – city hall and office of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Xunta_of_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Xunta of Galicia">President of the Xunta of Galicia</a></li> <li>12th century <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_a_Real_do_Sar" title="Church of Santa María a Real do Sar">Colexiata de Santa María do Sar</a></li> <li>16th century <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Monasterio_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn_Pinario" class="mw-redirect" title="Monasterio de San Martín Pinario">Abbey of San Martín Pinario</a></li> <li>17th century Convent and Church of San Francisco</li> <li>Centro Galego de Arte Contemporánea (Galician Center for Contemporary Art), designed by <a href="/wiki/Alvaro_Siza_Vieira" class="mw-redirect" title="Alvaro Siza Vieira">Alvaro Siza Vieira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Culture_of_Galicia" title="City of Culture of Galicia">City of Culture of Galicia</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Eisenman" title="Peter Eisenman">Peter Eisenman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muralla_de_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Muralla de Santiago de Compostela">Muralla de Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li>Parque da Alameda (Alameda Park)</li> <li>Parque de Carlomagno (Carlomagno Park)</li> <li>Parque de San Domingos de Bonaval, redesigned by <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Chillida" title="Eduardo Chillida">Eduardo Chillida</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alvaro_Siza_Vieira" class="mw-redirect" title="Alvaro Siza Vieira">Alvaro Siza Vieira</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG/250px-Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG/330px-Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG/500px-Stazione_ferroviaria_di_Santiago_di_Compostela.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_railway_station" title="Santiago de Compostela railway station">Santiago de Compostela railway station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Santiago de Compostela is served by <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Compostela Airport">Santiago de Compostela Airport</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Renfe" title="Renfe">Renfe</a> rail service. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport">Airport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Airport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Compostela Airport">Santiago de Compostela Airport</a> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_Spain" title="List of the busiest airports in Spain">2nd busiest airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Green_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Spain">northern Spain</a> after <a href="/wiki/Bilbao_Airport" title="Bilbao Airport">Bilbao Airport</a>. The airport is located in the parish of Lavacolla, 12 km from the city center and handled 2,903,427 passengers in 2019. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_railway_station" title="Santiago de Compostela railway station">Santiago de Compostela railway station</a> is linked to the <a href="/wiki/AVE" title="AVE">Spanish High Speed Railway Network</a>. <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> is reached in 3 hours. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a> can also be reached in less than 5 hours changing to the <a href="/wiki/Celta_train" class="mw-redirect" title="Celta train">Celta train</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vigo" title="Vigo">Vigo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 July 2013 there was a <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_derailment" title="Santiago de Compostela derailment">serious rail accident</a> near the city in which 79 people died and at least 130 were injured when a train derailed on a bend as it approached Compostela station.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_teams">Sports teams</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sports teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SD_Compostela" title="SD Compostela">SD Compostela</a> (<a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a>) - <span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;">4 seasons in <a href="/wiki/La_Liga" title="La Liga">La Liga</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obradoiro_CAB" title="Obradoiro CAB">Obradoiro CAB</a> (<a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>) - <span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;">11 seasons in <a href="/wiki/Liga_ACB" title="Liga ACB">Liga ACB</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Futsal" title="Santiago Futsal">Santiago Futsal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Futsal" title="Futsal">futsal</a>) -</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;">15 seasons in <a href="/wiki/Primera_Divisi%C3%B3n_de_Futsal" title="Primera División de Futsal">LNFS</a></span></span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_Black_Ravens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiago Black Ravens (page does not exist)">Santiago Black Ravens</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a>) - <span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;">2 seasons in <a href="/wiki/Liga_Nacional_de_F%C3%BAtbol_Americano" title="Liga Nacional de Fútbol Americano">LNFA</a> and 2 seasons in <a href="/wiki/Liga_Portuguesa_de_Futebol_Americano" title="Liga Portuguesa de Futebol Americano">LPFA</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arteal_Tenis_de_Mesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arteal Tenis de Mesa (page does not exist)">Arteal Tenis de Mesa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a>) - <span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;">12 seasons in <a href="/w/index.php?title=SuperDivisi%C3%B3n_Tenis_de_Mesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SuperDivisión Tenis de Mesa (page does not exist)">SDTM</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escuder%C3%ADa_Compostela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escudería Compostela (page does not exist)">Escudería Compostela</a> (<a href="/wiki/Motorsport" title="Motorsport">motorsport</a>) - <span style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rally_Botafumeiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rally Botafumeiro (page does not exist)">Rally Botafumeiro</a> organizer</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_Rugby_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiago Rugby Club (page does not exist)">Santiago Rugby Club</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrela_Vermelha_FG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrela Vermelha FG (page does not exist)">Estrela Vermelha FG</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">Gaelic football</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Category:People from Santiago de Compostela">Category:People from Santiago de Compostela</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg/250px-Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg/330px-Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Rosal%C3%ADa_Castro_de_Murgu%C3%ADa_por_Luis_Sellier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rosal%C3%ADa_de_Castro" title="Rosalía de Castro">Rosalía de Castro</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carmen_Babiano2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Carmen_Babiano2.jpg/250px-Carmen_Babiano2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Carmen_Babiano2.jpg/330px-Carmen_Babiano2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Carmen_Babiano2.jpg/500px-Carmen_Babiano2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1490" data-file-height="1989" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Babiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmen Babiano">Carmen Babiano</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG/250px-Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG/330px-Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG/500px-Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1_Culleredo_2012_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1" title="Ana Romero Masiá">Ana Romero Masiá</a> 2012</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernal_de_Bonaval" title="Bernal de Bonaval">Bernal de Bonaval</a>, 13th-century <a href="/wiki/Troubadour" title="Troubadour">troubadour</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Galicia" title="Kingdom of Galicia">Kingdom of Galicia</a> who wrote in the <a href="/wiki/Galician-Portuguese" class="mw-redirect" title="Galician-Portuguese">Galician-Portuguese</a> language</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancho_de_Andrade_de_Figueroa" title="Sancho de Andrade de Figueroa">Sancho de Andrade de Figueroa</a> (1632–1702), Roman Catholic prelate, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Quito" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Quito">Bishop of Quito</a> (1688–1702) and <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Ayacucho_o_Huamanga" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Ayacucho o Huamanga">Bishop of Ayacucho o Huamanga</a> (1679–1688)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Garc%C3%ADa_de_Bouzas" title="Juan Antonio García de Bouzas">Juan Antonio García de Bouzas</a> (c.1680–1755), Baroque painter, his principal works are in the churches at Santiago</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Montero_R%C3%ADos" title="Eugenio Montero Ríos">Eugenio Montero Ríos</a> (1832–1914), politician, served briefly as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain" title="Prime Minister of Spain">Prime Minister of Spain</a> in <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Spain">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosal%C3%ADa_de_Castro" title="Rosalía de Castro">Rosalía de Castro</a> (1837–1885), romanticist writer and poet<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Antonio Machado Álvarez (1848–1893) known as <a href="/wiki/Dem%C3%B3filo" title="Demófilo">Demófilo</a>, writer, anthropologist and Spanish folklorist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narcisa_P%C3%A9rez_Reoyo" title="Narcisa Pérez Reoyo">Narcisa Pérez Reoyo</a> (1849–1876), writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modesto_Brocos" title="Modesto Brocos">Modesto Brocos</a> (1852–1936), Brazilian painter, designer and engraver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Babiano_M%C3%A9ndez-N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez" title="Carmen Babiano Méndez-Núñez">Carmen Babiano Méndez-Núñez</a> (1852–1914), painter and a pioneer in feminine art</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Maria_Puga_y_Parga" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel Maria Puga y Parga">Manuel Maria Puga y Parga</a> aka "Picadillo" (1874–1918), culinary writer and gastronome, popularized traditional Galician cooking</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Robles" title="José Robles">José Robles</a> (1897–1937), academic, left-wing activist, born to an aristocratic family, went into exile in the USA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maruxa_and_Coralia_Fandi%C3%B1o_Ricart" title="Maruxa and Coralia Fandiño Ricart">Maruxa and Coralia Fandiño Ricart</a> (1898–1980; 1914–1983), local public figures</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_S%C3%A1enz-D%C3%ADez_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Juan Sáenz-Díez García">Juan Sáenz-Díez García</a> (1904–1990), entrepreneur and <a href="/wiki/Carlist" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlist">Carlist</a> politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerardo_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Albor" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerardo Fernández Albor">Xerardo Fernández Albor</a> (1917–2018), physician and politician, <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Xunta_of_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Xunta of Galicia">president of Galicia</a> from 1981 to 1987</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_D%C3%ADaz_Pardo" title="Isaac Díaz Pardo">Isaac Díaz Pardo</a> (1920–2012), intellectual, painter, ceramist, and businessman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xohana_Torres" title="Xohana Torres">Xohana Torres</a> (1931–2017), writer, poet, playwright, and member of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Galician_Academy" title="Royal Galician Academy">Royal Galician Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adela_Akers" title="Adela Akers">Adela Akers</a> (born 1933), textile and fiber artist, raised in Peru and Cuba, now lives in <a href="/wiki/Guerneville,_California" title="Guerneville, California">Guerneville, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xos%C3%A9_Manuel_Beiras" title="Xosé Manuel Beiras">Xosé Manuel Beiras</a> (born 1936), politician, economist, writer and intellectual</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Vidal_Bola%C3%B1o" title="Roberto Vidal Bolaño">Roberto Vidal Bolaño</a> (1950–2002), playwright and actor, celebrated by <a href="/wiki/Galician_Literature_Day" title="Galician Literature Day">Galician Literature Day</a> in 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ana_Romero_Masi%C3%A1" title="Ana Romero Masiá">Ana Romero Masiá</a> (born 1952), historian, archaeologist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Rajoy" title="Mariano Rajoy">Mariano Rajoy</a> (born 1955), politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain" title="Prime Minister of Spain">Prime Minister of Spain</a> from 2011 to 2018</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suso_de_Toro" title="Suso de Toro">Suso de Toro</a> (born 1956), writer of more than twenty novels and plays in Galician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Ferr%C3%A1s_Sexto" title="Carlos Ferrás Sexto">Carlos Ferrás Sexto</a> (born 1965), geographer and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenia_Tenenbaum" title="Eugenia Tenenbaum">Eugenia Tenenbaum</a> (born 1996), art historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavio_V%C3%A1zquez" title="Octavio Vázquez">Octavio Vázquez</a> (born 1972), composer of classical music</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolanda_Casta%C3%B1o" title="Yolanda Castaño">Yolanda Castaño</a> (born 1977), painter, literary critic and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_M%C3%A9ndez" title="Roi Méndez">Roi Méndez</a> (born 1993), singer and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Sportspeople_from_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Category:Sportspeople from Santiago de Compostela">Category:Sportspeople from Santiago de Compostela</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg/220px-Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg/330px-Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg/440px-Vero_Boquete_Euro_2013b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vero_Boquete" class="mw-redirect" title="Vero Boquete">Vero Boquete</a>, 2013</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Andrés Domínguez Candal (1918–1978) aka <a href="/wiki/Pierita" title="Pierita">Pierita</a>, footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Gil_P%C3%A9rez" title="Carlos Gil Pérez">Carlos Gil Pérez</a> (1931–2009), athletics coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Veloso" title="José Luis Veloso">José Luis Veloso</a> (1937–2019), footballer, 278 pro appearances</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Re%C3%B1ones" title="Tomás Reñones">Tomás Reñones</a> (born 1960) known as Tomás, footballer, nearly 500 pro appearances</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncho_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Moncho Fernández">Moncho Fernández</a> (born 1969), basketball manager and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Jos%C3%A9_Viqueira" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilio José Viqueira">Emilio José Viqueira</a> (born 1974), footballer who made 454 pro appearances</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Casti%C3%B1eiras" title="Manuel Castiñeiras">Manuel Castiñeiras</a> (born 1979), footballer, over 300 pro appearances</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Rocha" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubén González Rocha">Rubén González Rocha</a> (born 1982), known as Rubén, football central defender</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borja_Golan" class="mw-redirect" title="Borja Golan">Borja Golan</a> (born 1983), professional squash player who represents Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Carril" title="Iván Carril">Iván Carril</a> (born 1985), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ver%C3%B3nica_Boquete" title="Verónica Boquete">Verónica Boquete</a> (born 1987), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_%C3%81ngel_Antelo" title="José Ángel Antelo">José Ángel Antelo</a> (born 1987), basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Manuel_Dom%C3%ADnguez_Rivas" class="mw-redirect" title="Alberto Manuel Domínguez Rivas">Alberto Manuel Domínguez Rivas</a> (born 1988) known as Alberto, football goalkeeper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borja_Iglesias" title="Borja Iglesias">Borja Iglesias</a> (born 1993), footballer for <a href="/wiki/Real_Betis" title="Real Betis">Real Betis</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Spain" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain">List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_towns/Sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns.2FSister_cities"></span>Twin towns/Sister cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Twin towns/Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Santiago de Compostela is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Assisi" title="Assisi">Assisi</a>, Italy (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Spain<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Braga" title="Braga">Braga</a>, Portugal<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, Argentina (1980s)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1ceres,_Spain" title="Cáceres, Spain">Cáceres</a>, Spain<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, Venezuela<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a>, Portugal (1994)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Spain" title="Córdoba, Spain">Córdoba</a>, Spain<sup id="cite_ref-cordoba_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cordoba-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mashhad" title="Mashhad">Mashhad</a>, Iran<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Las_Piedras,_Uruguay" title="Las Piedras, Uruguay">Las Piedras</a>, Uruguay (2010)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Le_Puy-en-Velay" title="Le Puy-en-Velay">Le Puy-en-Velay</a>, France<sup id="cite_ref-La_Voz_de_Galicia_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-La_Voz_de_Galicia-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a>, Spain<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a>, Italy (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qom" title="Qom">Qom</a>, Iran<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qufu" title="Qufu">Qufu</a>, People's Republic of China<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes">Rennes</a>, France (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/60px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a>, Chile</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia"><img alt="Colombia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Cali" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Cali">Santiago de Cali</a>, Colombia</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/60px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Cuba" title="Santiago de Cuba">Santiago de Cuba</a>, Cuba</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/60px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_las_Vegas" title="Santiago de las Vegas">Santiago de las Vegas</a>, Cuba</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic"><img alt="Dominican Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_los_Caballeros" title="Santiago de los Caballeros">Santiago de los Caballeros</a>, Dominican Republic (2004)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/60px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Quer%C3%A9taro" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Querétaro">Santiago de Querétaro</a>, Mexico (2005)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/40px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/60px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Veraguas" title="Santiago de Veraguas">Santiago de Veraguas</a>, Panama</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_do_Cac%C3%A9m" title="Santiago do Cacém">Santiago do Cacém</a>, Portugal (1980s)<sup id="cite_ref-La_Voz_de_Galicia_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-La_Voz_de_Galicia-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/60px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Tuxtla" title="Santiago Tuxtla">Santiago Tuxtla</a>, Mexico</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a>, Brazil<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auditorio_Monte_do_Gozo" title="Auditorio Monte do Gozo">Auditorio Monte do Gozo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela">Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camino_de_Santiago" title="Camino de Santiago">Camino de Santiago</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_en_Compostela" title="Música en Compostela">Música en Compostela</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Santiago" title="Order of Santiago">Order of Santiago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_derailment" title="Santiago de Compostela derailment">Santiago de Compostela derailment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Orfas" title="As Orfas">As Orfas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Sch%C3%A4fer_(catholic_theologian)" title="Klaus Schäfer (catholic theologian)">Klaus Schäfer</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4sdc.de/">Various routes to Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Coat of arms of Santiago de Compostela">Coat of arms of Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="List of municipalities in A Coruña">List of municipalities in A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superoito" title="Superoito">Superoito</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pronunciation: <ul><li><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">English: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/ɒ/: 'o' in 'body'">ɒ</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress'">ɛ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Spanish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[sanˈtjaɣo<span class="wrap"> </span>ðe<span class="wrap"> </span>komposˈtela]</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/6b\/Pronunciation_of_Santiago_de_Compostela_in_Spanish.ogg\/Pronunciation_of_Santiago_de_Compostela_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pronunciation of Santiago de Compostela in Spanish.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Pronunciation_of_Santiago_de_Compostela_in_Spanish.ogg/Pronunciation_of_Santiago_de_Compostela_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pronunciation_of_Santiago_de_Compostela_in_Spanish.ogg" title="File:Pronunciation of Santiago de Compostela in Spanish.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Galician:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="gl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Galician" title="Help:IPA/Galician">[santiˈaɣʊ<span class="wrap"> </span>ðɪ<span class="wrap"> </span>komposˈtɛlɐ]</a></span></li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs1"><i>Municipal Register of Spain 2018</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Statistics_Institute_(Spain)" title="National Statistics Institute (Spain)">National Statistics Institute</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Municipal+Register+of+Spain+2018&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Institute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/Santiago">"Santiago"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary.com" title="Dictionary.com">Dictionary.com Unabridged</a></i> (Online). n.d.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Santiago&rft.btitle=Dictionary.com+Unabridged&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fbrowse%2FSantiago&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLopez_Alsina2013" class="citation book cs1">Lopez Alsina, Fernando (2013). <i>La ciudad de Santiago de Compostela en la Alta Edad Media</i> (2. corr ed.). Santiago de Compostela: Consorcio de Santiago. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788415876694" title="Special:BookSources/9788415876694"><bdi>9788415876694</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+ciudad+de+Santiago+de+Compostela+en+la+Alta+Edad+Media&rft.place=Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.edition=2.+corr&rft.pub=Consorcio+de+Santiago&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9788415876694&rft.aulast=Lopez+Alsina&rft.aufirst=Fernando&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823500-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823500_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823">Encyclopaedia Britannica (1823)</a>, p. 500.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984[httpsarchiveorgdetailssaintjamesscatap0000fletpage58mode2up_59]-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984[httpsarchiveorgdetailssaintjamesscatap0000fletpage58mode2up_59]_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/saintjamesscatap0000flet/page/58/mode/2up">59</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stokstad-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stokstad_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stokstad_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stokstad_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stokstad_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStokstad1978" class="citation book cs1">Stokstad, Marilyn (1978). <i>Santiago de Compostela in the age of the great pilgrimages</i>. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 6−8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0806114545" title="Special:BookSources/978-0806114545"><bdi>978-0806114545</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Santiago+de+Compostela+in+the+age+of+the+great+pilgrimages&rft.place=Norman&rft.pages=6%E2%88%928&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0806114545&rft.aulast=Stokstad&rft.aufirst=Marilyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionxacobea.com/the-route/">"THE WAY | Fundación Arousa. Foundation Arousa. Año Santo Compostelano. Año Jacobeo. Xacobeo 2021. The Route of the sea of Arousa and river Ulla"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+WAY+%26%23124%3B+Fundaci%C3%B3n+Arousa.+Foundation+Arousa.+A%C3%B1o+Santo+Compostelano.+A%C3%B1o+Jacobeo.+Xacobeo+2021.+The+Route+of+the+sea+of+Arousa+and+river+Ulla&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fundacionxacobea.com%2Fthe-route%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aemet.es/en/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=1428&k=undefined">"Santiago de Compostela Aeropuerto: Santiago de Compostela Aeropuerto - State Meteorological Agency - AEMET - Spanish Government"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Santiago+de+Compostela+Aeropuerto%3A+Santiago+de+Compostela+Aeropuerto+-+State+Meteorological+Agency+-+AEMET+-+Spanish+Government&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fen%2Fserviciosclimaticos%2Fdatosclimatologicos%2Fvaloresclimatologicos%3Fl%3D1428%26k%3Dundefined&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aemet.es/es/datos_abiertos/AEMET_OpenData">"AEMET OpenData"</a>. Agencia Estatal de Meteorologia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AEMET+OpenData&rft.pub=Agencia+Estatal+de+Meteorologia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fes%2Fdatos_abiertos%2FAEMET_OpenData&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aemet.es-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aemet.es_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aemet.es_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aemet.es/en/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/efemerides_extremos*?w=0&k=gal&l=1428&datos=det&x=1428&m=13&v=todos">"Extreme values. Santiago de Compostela Aeropuerto"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Extreme+values.+Santiago+de+Compostela+Aeropuerto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fen%2Fserviciosclimaticos%2Fdatosclimatologicos%2Fefemerides_extremos%2A%3Fw%3D0%26k%3Dgal%26l%3D1428%26datos%3Ddet%26x%3D1428%26m%3D13%26v%3Dtodos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aemet.es/en/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=1428&k=undefined">"Standard climate values. Santiago de Compostela Aeropuerto"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Standard+climate+values.+Santiago+de+Compostela+Aeropuerto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fen%2Fserviciosclimaticos%2Fdatosclimatologicos%2Fvaloresclimatologicos%3Fl%3D1428%26k%3Dundefined&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Results compared with the combined results of <a href="/wiki/United_Left_(Galicia)" title="United Left (Galicia)">United Left</a> and Candidatura do Povo in 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ine.es/intercensal/inicio.do">"Changes in the municipalities in the population census since 1842"</a> (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Statistics_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Institute of Statistics (Spain)">National Statistics Institute</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Changes+in+the+municipalities+in+the+population+census+since+1842&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.es%2Fintercensal%2Finicio.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ige.eu/web/mostrar_actividade_estatistica.jsp?idioma=gl&codigo=0206004">"Instituto Galego de Estatística – 2008 – Uso da lingua nos grandes concellos – Santiago de Compostela"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Instituto+Galego+de+Estat%C3%ADstica+%E2%80%93+2008+%E2%80%93+Uso+da+lingua+nos+grandes+concellos+%E2%80%93+Santiago+de+Compostela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ige.eu%2Fweb%2Fmostrar_actividade_estatistica.jsp%3Fidioma%3Dgl%26codigo%3D0206004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://praza.gal/movementos-sociais/13273/os-datos-secretos-do-galego-asi-responderon-as-familias-a-consulta-linguistica-da-xunta/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Os datos secretos do galego': Así responderon as familias á consulta lingüística da Xunta"</a>. 15 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Os+datos+secretos+do+galego%27%3A+As%C3%AD+responderon+as+familias+%C3%A1+consulta+ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica+da+Xunta&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpraza.gal%2Fmovementos-sociais%2F13273%2Fos-datos-secretos-do-galego-asi-responderon-as-familias-a-consulta-linguistica-da-xunta%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198457–59-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198457–59_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, pp. 57–59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191236−37-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191236−37_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGallichan1912">Gallichan (1912)</a>, pp. 36−37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823496-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823496_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823">Encyclopaedia Britannica (1823)</a>, p. 496.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−27-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−27_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGallichan1912">Gallichan (1912)</a>, pp. 26−27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/AtlasOfMedievalHistoryColinMcEvedyPenguinBooks1961_201712"><i>Atlas of Medieval History Colin Mc Evedy (Penguin Books) [1961]</i></a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/AtlasOfMedievalHistoryColinMcEvedyPenguinBooks1961_201712/page/n47">46</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atlas+of+Medieval+History+Colin+Mc+Evedy+%28Penguin+Books%29+%5B1961%5D&rft.pages=46&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FAtlasOfMedievalHistoryColinMcEvedyPenguinBooks1961_201712&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823499-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823499_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823">Encyclopaedia Britannica (1823)</a>, p. 499.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher1984_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−25-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191226−25_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGallichan1912">Gallichan (1912)</a>, pp. 26−25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/almanachdegoth1828goth#page/28/mode/2up"><i>Almanach de Gotha</i></a> [<i>Almanac of Gotha</i>] (in French). Gotha, Germany: Justus Perthes. 1828. pp. <span class="nowrap">28–</span>29. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/600124268">600124268</a>. From the collections of the Getty Research Institute.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Almanach+de+Gotha&rft.place=Gotha%2C+Germany&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E28-%3C%2Fspan%3E29&rft.pub=Justus+Perthes&rft.date=1828&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F600124268&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Falmanachdegoth1828goth%23page%2F28%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span> (Published annually from 1764 to 1944)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGallichan191224−25-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGallichan191224−25_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGallichan1912">Gallichan (1912)</a>, pp. 24−25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983232-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983232_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCollins1983">Collins (1983)</a>, p. 232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198456-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198456_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, p. 56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983238-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983238_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983238_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCollins1983">Collins (1983)</a>, p. 238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPortela_Silva2001" class="citation book cs1">Portela Silva, Ermelindo (2001). <i>García II de Galicia, el rey y el reino (1065–1090)</i>. Burgos: La Olmeda. p. 165. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-89915-16-4" title="Special:BookSources/84-89915-16-4"><bdi>84-89915-16-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Garc%C3%ADa+II+de+Galicia%2C+el+rey+y+el+reino+%281065%E2%80%931090%29&rft.place=Burgos&rft.pages=165&rft.pub=La+Olmeda&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=84-89915-16-4&rft.aulast=Portela+Silva&rft.aufirst=Ermelindo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198423-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198423_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, p. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMorales_Romero1997" class="citation book cs1">Morales Romero, Eduardo (1997). <i>Os viquingos en Galicia</i>. Santiago de Compostela: USC. p. 125. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-8121-661-5" title="Special:BookSources/84-8121-661-5"><bdi>84-8121-661-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Os+viquingos+en+Galicia&rft.place=Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.pages=125&rft.pub=USC&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=84-8121-661-5&rft.aulast=Morales+Romero&rft.aufirst=Eduardo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECollins1983199-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECollins1983199_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCollins1983">Collins (1983)</a>, p. 199.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">{{A fictionalized account of Almanzor's raid on Compostela is part of the plot of the historical novel <a href="/wiki/The_Long_Ships" title="The Long Ships">The Long Ships</a>}}</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198453-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198453_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, p. 53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFletcher198459–60-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFletcher198459–60_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFletcher1984">Fletcher (1984)</a>, pp. 59–60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caminoadventures.com/camino-de-santiago-statistics/">"Camino de Santiago Statistics End 2016 Pilgrim Numbers Walking Camino"</a>. <i>caminoadventures.com</i>. 8 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=caminoadventures.com&rft.atitle=Camino+de+Santiago+Statistics+End+2016+Pilgrim+Numbers+Walking+Camino&rft.date=2017-08-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caminoadventures.com%2Fcamino-de-santiago-statistics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMelczerMelczer1993" class="citation book cs1">Melczer, William; Melczer, William (1993). <i>The pilgrim's guide to Santiago de Compostela: first English translation, with introduction, commentaries, and notes</i>. New York: Italica Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-934977-25-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-934977-25-8"><bdi>978-0-934977-25-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+pilgrim%27s+guide+to+Santiago+de+Compostela%3A+first+English+translation%2C+with+introduction%2C+commentaries%2C+and+notes&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Italica+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-934977-25-8&rft.aulast=Melczer&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Melczer%2C+William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBellDale2011" class="citation journal cs1">Bell, Adrian R.; Dale, Richard S. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/23701445">"The Medieval Pilgrimage Business"</a>. <i>Enterprise & Society</i>. <b>12</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">601–</span>627. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fes%2Fkhr014">10.1093/es/khr014</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1467-2227">1467-2227</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23701445">23701445</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Enterprise+%26+Society&rft.atitle=The+Medieval+Pilgrimage+Business&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E601-%3C%2Fspan%3E627&rft.date=2011&rft.issn=1467-2227&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F23701445%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fes%2Fkhr014&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Adrian+R.&rft.au=Dale%2C+Richard+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F23701445&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFitzpatrick2010" class="citation journal cs1">Fitzpatrick, Martin (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/40961787">"Pilgrimage to Santiago De Compostela"</a>. <i>Archaeology Ireland</i>. <b>24</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">14–</span>17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0790-892X">0790-892X</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40961787">40961787</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archaeology+Ireland&rft.atitle=Pilgrimage+to+Santiago+De+Compostela&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E14-%3C%2Fspan%3E17&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40961787%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.issn=0790-892X&rft.aulast=Fitzpatrick&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40961787&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRudolph2004" class="citation book cs1">Rudolph, Conrad (2004). <i>Pilgrimage to the end of the world: the road to Santiago de Compostela</i>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-73125-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-73125-4"><bdi>978-0-226-73125-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pilgrimage+to+the+end+of+the+world%3A+the+road+to+Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-226-73125-4&rft.aulast=Rudolph&rft.aufirst=Conrad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Way">"French Way"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i>, 28 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=French+Way&rft.date=2024-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFrench_Way&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGrahamMurray1997" class="citation journal cs1">Graham, Brian; Murray, Michael (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/44251953">"The spiritual and the profane: the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela"</a>. <i>Ecumene</i>. <b>4</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">389–</span>409. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F147447409700400402">10.1177/147447409700400402</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0967-4608">0967-4608</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/44251953">44251953</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ecumene&rft.atitle=The+spiritual+and+the+profane%3A+the+pilgrimage+to+Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E389-%3C%2Fspan%3E409&rft.date=1997&rft.issn=0967-4608&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44251953%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F147447409700400402&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.au=Murray%2C+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44251953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/en/speeches/2010/november/documents/hf_ben-xvi_spe_20101106_welcome-compostela.html">"Apostolic Journey to Santiago de Compostela and Barcelona: Welcoming ceremony at the International Airport of Santiago de Compostela (November 6, 2010) – BENEDICT XVI"</a>. <i>w2.vatican.va</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=w2.vatican.va&rft.atitle=Apostolic+Journey+to+Santiago+de+Compostela+and+Barcelona%3A+Welcoming+ceremony+at+the+International+Airport+of+Santiago+de+Compostela+%28November+6%2C+2010%29+%E2%80%93+BENEDICT+XVI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fbenedict-xvi%2Fen%2Fspeeches%2F2010%2Fnovember%2Fdocuments%2Fhf_ben-xvi_spe_20101106_welcome-compostela.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGarrido_Bugarín1994" class="citation book cs1">Garrido Bugarín, Gustavo A. (1994). <i>Aventureiros e curiosos : relatos de viaxeiros estranxeiros por Galicia, séculos XV – XX</i>. Vigo: Ed. Galaxia. pp. <span class="nowrap">35–</span>37. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-7154-909-3" title="Special:BookSources/84-7154-909-3"><bdi>84-7154-909-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aventureiros+e+curiosos+%3A+relatos+de+viaxeiros+estranxeiros+por+Galicia%2C+s%C3%A9culos+XV+%E2%80%93+XX&rft.place=Vigo&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E35-%3C%2Fspan%3E37&rft.pub=Ed.+Galaxia&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=84-7154-909-3&rft.aulast=Garrido+Bugar%C3%ADn&rft.aufirst=Gustavo+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGarrido_Bugarín1994" class="citation book cs1">Garrido Bugarín, Gustavo A. (1994). <i>Aventureiros e curiosos : relatos de viaxeiros estranxeiros por Galicia, séculos XV – XX</i>. Vigo: Ed. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Concello+de+Santiago%3A+Proyecto+de+red+de+ciudades+hermanadas+Santiago-Une&rft.pub=culturaydeporte.gob.es&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.culturaydeporte.gob.es%2Feu%2Fdam%2Fjcr%3Abce2a4de-cedd-482a-9cc4-225c317b0f0b%2Fsantiago-une-oviedo2010.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santiagodecompostela.gal/hoxe/nova.php?id_nova=19101&lg=ing">"Inícianse os trámites para o irmandamento de Compostela coa cidade portuguesa de Braga"</a> (in Galician). Council of Santiago de Compostela<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=In%C3%ADcianse+os+tr%C3%A1mites+para+o+irmandamento+de+Compostela+coa+cidade+portuguesa+de+Braga&rft.pub=Council+of+Santiago+de+Compostela&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.santiagodecompostela.gal%2Fhoxe%2Fnova.php%3Fid_nova%3D19101%26lg%3Ding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://buenosaires.gob.ar/convenios-internacionales">"Convenios Internacionales"</a> (in Spanish). City of Buenos Aires<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Convenios+Internacionales&rft.pub=City+of+Buenos+Aires&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuenosaires.gob.ar%2Fconvenios-internacionales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hoy.es/caceres/cumplen-anos-caceres-santiago-compostela-hermanas-20231015081001-nt.html">"Se cumplen 50 años desde que Cáceres y Santiago de Compostela son hermanas"</a> (in Spanish). Hoy. 15 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Se+cumplen+50+a%C3%B1os+desde+que+C%C3%A1ceres+y+Santiago+de+Compostela+son+hermanas&rft.pub=Hoy&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hoy.es%2Fcaceres%2Fcumplen-anos-caceres-santiago-compostela-hermanas-20231015081001-nt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.igadi.gal/wp-content/uploads/texturasinternacionais7.pdf">"Os irmandamentos en Galicia: Globalización, redes e goberno local"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Galician). IGADI<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Os+irmandamentos+en+Galicia%3A+Globalizaci%C3%B3n%2C+redes+e+goberno+local&rft.pub=IGADI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.igadi.gal%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Ftexturasinternacionais7.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cm-coimbra.pt/areas/viver/relacoes-institucionais-e-internacionais/cidades-geminadas-e-acordos-de-cooperacao">"Cidades Geminadas e Acordos de Cooperação"</a> (in Portuguese). Coimbra<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cidades+Geminadas+e+Acordos+de+Coopera%C3%A7%C3%A3o&rft.pub=Coimbra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cm-coimbra.pt%2Fareas%2Fviver%2Frelacoes-institucionais-e-internacionais%2Fcidades-geminadas-e-acordos-de-cooperacao&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cordoba-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cordoba_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diariocordoba.com/noticias/cordobalocal/12-ciudades-hermanadas-cordoba_1353134.html">"Las 12 hermanas de Córdoba"</a> (in Spanish). Diario Córdoba. 10 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Las+12+hermanas+de+C%C3%B3rdoba&rft.pub=Diario+C%C3%B3rdoba&rft.date=2020-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diariocordoba.com%2Fnoticias%2Fcordobalocal%2F12-ciudades-hermanadas-cordoba_1353134.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.mashhad.ir/portal_content/782528-Town-Twinning.html">"Town Twinning"</a>. Mashhad<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Town+Twinning&rft.pub=Mashhad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.mashhad.ir%2Fportal_content%2F782528-Town-Twinning.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-La_Voz_de_Galicia-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-La_Voz_de_Galicia_61-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-La_Voz_de_Galicia_61-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/santiago/santiago/2008/12/16/tres-calles-san-marcos-recibiran-nombre-ciudades-hermanadas-compostela/0003_7398929.htm">"Tres calles de San Marcos recibirán el nombre de ciudades hermanadas con Compostela"</a> (in Spanish). La Voz de Galicia. 16 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tres+calles+de+San+Marcos+recibir%C3%A1n+el+nombre+de+ciudades+hermanadas+con+Compostela&rft.pub=La+Voz+de+Galicia&rft.date=2008-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavozdegalicia.es%2Fnoticia%2Fsantiago%2Fsantiago%2F2008%2F12%2F16%2Ftres-calles-san-marcos-recibiran-nombre-ciudades-hermanadas-compostela%2F0003_7398929.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elcomercio.es/oviedo/oviedo-hermanara-ciudad-20180520005421-ntvo.html">"Oviedo se hermanará con la ciudad portuguesa de Sintra en San Mateo"</a> (in Spanish). El Comercio. 20 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oviedo+se+hermanar%C3%A1+con+la+ciudad+portuguesa+de+Sintra+en+San+Mateo&rft.pub=El+Comercio&rft.date=2018-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elcomercio.es%2Foviedo%2Foviedo-hermanara-ciudad-20180520005421-ntvo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comune.pisa.it/it/ufficio/gemellaggi">"Gemellaggi"</a> (in Italian). Pisa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gemellaggi&rft.pub=Pisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comune.pisa.it%2Fit%2Fufficio%2Fgemellaggi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.toiran.com/en/city-qom">"Qom"</a>. Toiran.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Qom&rft.pub=Toiran.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.toiran.com%2Fen%2Fcity-qom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-china-qufu-china-santiago-compostela-preparan-acuerdo-hermanamiento-20060622180230.html">"QuFu (China) y Santiago de Compostela preparan un acuerdo de hermanamiento"</a> (in Spanish). Europa Press. 22 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QuFu+%28China%29+y+Santiago+de+Compostela+preparan+un+acuerdo+de+hermanamiento&rft.pub=Europa+Press&rft.date=2006-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.europapress.es%2Finternacional%2Fnoticia-china-qufu-china-santiago-compostela-preparan-acuerdo-hermanamiento-20060622180230.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/deza/2010/06/19/compostela-hermana-ciudad-francesa-rennes-adonde-lleva-muestra-santiago-une/0003_8559924.htm">"Compostela se hermana con la ciudad francesa de Rennes, adonde lleva la muestra "Santiago Une"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Spanish). La Voz de Galicia. 19 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Compostela+se+hermana+con+la+ciudad+francesa+de+Rennes%2C+adonde+lleva+la+muestra+%22Santiago+Une%22&rft.pub=La+Voz+de+Galicia&rft.date=2010-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavozdegalicia.es%2Fnoticia%2Fdeza%2F2010%2F06%2F19%2Fcompostela-hermana-ciudad-francesa-rennes-adonde-lleva-muestra-santiago-une%2F0003_8559924.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/santiago/santiago/2017/03/11/santiago-compostela-queretaro-hermanadas/0003_201703S11C109913.htm">"Santiago de Compostela y de Querétaro, hermanadas"</a> (in Spanish). La Voz de Galicia. 11 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Santiago+de+Compostela+y+de+Quer%C3%A9taro%2C+hermanadas&rft.pub=La+Voz+de+Galicia&rft.date=2017-03-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavozdegalicia.es%2Fnoticia%2Fsantiago%2Fsantiago%2F2017%2F03%2F11%2Fsantiago-compostela-queretaro-hermanadas%2F0003_201703S11C109913.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/cidade/secretarias/relacoes_internacionais/assuntos_internacionais/index.php?p=146728">"Cidades-Irmãs de São Paulo"</a> (in Portuguese). São Paulo<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cidades-Irm%C3%A3s+de+S%C3%A3o+Paulo&rft.pub=S%C3%A3o+Paulo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prefeitura.sp.gov.br%2Fcidade%2Fsecretarias%2Frelacoes_internacionais%2Fassuntos_internacionais%2Findex.php%3Fp%3D146728&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/20px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Santiago_de_Compostela" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">191–</span>192.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E191-%3C%2Fspan%3E192&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span> </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCollins1983" class="citation book cs1">Collins, Roger (1983). <i>Early Medieval Spain</i>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-22464-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-22464-8"><bdi>0-312-22464-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Medieval+Spain&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-312-22464-8&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopaedia_Britannica1823" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1NInAAAAMAAJ&q=718">"Spain"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica, or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature</i>. Vol. 19 (Sixth ed.). Edinburgh: Archibald Constable. 1823. pp. 482−544.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Spain&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica%2C+or%2C+A+Dictionary+of+Arts%2C+Sciences%2C+and+Miscellaneous+Literature&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pages=482%E2%88%92544&rft.edition=Sixth&rft.pub=Archibald+Constable&rft.date=1823&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1NInAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFletcher1984" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Fletcher" title="Richard A. Fletcher">Fletcher, Richard A.</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libro.uca.edu/sjc/sjc.htm"><i>Saint James's Catapult: The Life and Times of Diego Gelmírez of Santiago de Compostela</i></a>. Oxford: Clarendon. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/saintjamesscatap0000flet/page/58/mode/2up">59</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-822581-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-822581-2"><bdi>978-0-19-822581-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/563022412">563022412</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Saint+James%27s+Catapult%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+Diego+Gelm%C3%ADrez+of+Santiago+de+Compostela&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=59&rft.pub=Clarendon&rft.date=1984&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F563022412&rft.isbn=978-0-19-822581-2&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Richard+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibro.uca.edu%2Fsjc%2Fsjc.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGallichan1912" class="citation book cs1">Gallichan, Catherine Gasquoine (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/storyofsantiagod00galluoft"><i>The story of Santiago de Compostela;</i></a>. London: Dent.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+story+of+Santiago+de+Compostela%3B&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Dent&rft.date=1912&rft.aulast=Gallichan&rft.aufirst=Catherine+Gasquoine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstoryofsantiagod00galluoft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASantiago+de+Compostela" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Meakin, Annette M. B. (1909). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/galiciaswitzerla00meakuoft#page/n7/mode/2up"><i>Galicia. The Switzerland of Spain</i></a>. London: Methuen & Co.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Santiago_de_Compostela" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="A Coruña">A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontevedra" title="Pontevedra">Pontevedra</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ourense" title="Ourense">Ourense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugo" title="Lugo">Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigo" title="Vigo">Vigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrol,_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrol, Galicia">Ferrol</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Galicia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Galicia"><img alt="Flag of Galicia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Galicia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Galicia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" 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href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Spain">List of World Heritage Sites in Spain</a>.</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">North West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira" title="Cave of Altamira">Caves of Altamira</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira_and_Paleolithic_Cave_Art_of_Northern_Spain" title="Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain">Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Monuments of</span> <a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and the</span> <a href="/wiki/Asturian_architecture" title="Asturian architecture">Kingdom of the Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_walls_of_Lugo" title="Roman walls of Lugo">Roman walls of Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routes_of_Santiago_de_Compostela:_Camino_Franc%C3%A9s_and_Routes_of_Northern_Spain" title="Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(Old Town)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_Hercules" title="Tower of Hercules">Tower of Hercules</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Spain"><img alt="Flag of Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/120px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Flag of Spain</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">North East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_and_Primeval_Beech_Forests_of_the_Carpathians_and_Other_Regions_of_Europe" title="Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe">Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira" title="Cave of Altamira">Caves of Altamira</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira_and_Paleolithic_Cave_Art_of_Northern_Spain" title="Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain">Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mud%C3%A9jar_architecture_of_Aragon" title="Mudéjar architecture of Aragon">Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_%E2%80%93_Mont_Perdu_World_Heritage_Site" title="Pyrénées – Mont Perdu World Heritage Site">Pirineos - Monte Perdido</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routes_of_Santiago_de_Compostela:_Camino_Franc%C3%A9s_and_Routes_of_Northern_Spain" title="Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monasteries_of_San_Mill%C3%A1n_de_la_Cogolla" title="Monasteries of San Millán de la Cogolla">San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizcaya_Bridge" title="Vizcaya Bridge">Vizcaya Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">Centre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_and_Primeval_Beech_Forests_of_the_Carpathians_and_Other_Regions_of_Europe" title="Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe">Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aranjuez" title="Aranjuez">Aranjuez</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">Cultural Landscape</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta_Emerita" title="Augusta Emerita">Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Archaeological Site of</span> <a href="/wiki/Atapuerca_Mountains" title="Atapuerca Mountains">Atapuerca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Old Town of</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila">Ávila</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">with its Extra-mural Churches</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgos_Cathedral" title="Burgos Cathedral">Burgos Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_of_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Old Town of Cáceres">Old Town of Cáceres</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Historic Walled Town of</span> <a href="/wiki/Cuenca,_Spain" title="Cuenca, Spain">Cuenca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Monastery and Site of</span> <a href="/wiki/El_Escorial" title="El Escorial">El Escorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_of_Mercury._Almad%C3%A9n_and_Idrija" title="Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija">Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_M%C3%A9dulas" title="Las Médulas">Las Médulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Saint_Mary_of_Guadalupe" title="Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe">Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_del_Prado" title="Paseo del Prado">Paseo del Prado</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Parque_del_Buen_Retiro,_Madrid" title="Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid">Buen Retiro</a><span style="font-size: 85%;">, a landscape of Arts and Sciences</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routes_of_Santiago_de_Compostela:_Camino_Franc%C3%A9s_and_Routes_of_Northern_Spain" title="Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Old City of</span> <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Old Town of</span> <a href="/wiki/Segovia" title="Segovia">Segovia</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_of_Segovia" title="Aqueduct of Segovia">its Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Rock_Art_Sites_in_the_C%C3%B4a_Valley_and_Siega_Verde" title="Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Valley and Siega Verde">Siega Verde</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Historic City of</span> <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">University and Historic Precinct of</span> <a href="/wiki/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares" title="Alcalá de Henares">Alcalá de Henares</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarraco" title="Tarraco">Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco</a>, <span style="font-size: 85%;">Tarragona</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_Romanesque_Churches_of_the_Vall_de_Bo%C3%AD" title="Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí">Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_Catalana" title="Palau de la Música Catalana">Palau de la Música Catalana</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Hospital_de_Sant_Pau" title="Hospital de Sant Pau">Hospital de Sant Pau</a>, <span style="font-size: 85%;">Barcelona</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmeral_of_Elche" title="Palmeral of Elche">Palmeral of Elche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poblet_Abbey" title="Poblet Abbey">Poblet Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonja_de_la_Seda" title="Lonja de la Seda">Silk Exchange in Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gaud%C3%AD_buildings" title="List of Gaudí buildings">Works of Antoni Gaudí</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alhambra" title="Alhambra">Alhambra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Generalife" title="Generalife">Generalife</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Albaic%C3%ADn" title="Albaicín">Albaicín</a>, <span style="font-size: 85%;">Granada</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville_Cathedral" title="Seville Cathedral">Cathedral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A1zar_of_Seville" title="Alcázar of Seville">Alcázar</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/General_Archive_of_the_Indies" title="General Archive of the Indies">General Archive of the Indies</a>, <span style="font-size: 85%;">Seville</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antequera_Dolmens_Site" title="Antequera Dolmens Site">Dolmens Site of Antequera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C3%B1ana_National_Park" title="Doñana National Park">Doñana National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_centre_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Historic centre of Córdoba">Historic Centre of Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madinat_al-Zahra" title="Madinat al-Zahra">Madinat al-Zahra</a></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Renaissance Monuments of</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Abeda" title="Úbeda">Úbeda</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Baeza,_Spain" title="Baeza, Spain">Baeza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Balearic_Islands" title="Balearic Islands">Balearic Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Cultural Landscape of the</span> <a href="/wiki/Serra_de_Tramuntana" title="Serra de Tramuntana">Serra de Tramuntana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibiza" title="Ibiza">Ibiza</a><span style="font-size: 85%;">, Biodiversity and Culture</span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;">Prehistoric Sites of</span> <a href="/wiki/Talaiotic_culture" title="Talaiotic culture">Talayotic</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">Menorca</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garajonay_National_Park" title="Garajonay National Park">Garajonay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risco_Ca%C3%ADdo" title="Risco Caído">Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Crist%C3%B3bal_de_La_Laguna" title="San Cristóbal de La Laguna">San Cristóbal de La Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teide_National_Park" title="Teide National Park">Teide National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Shared with other <a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">region/s</a></li> <li><sup>2</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_France" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in France">France</a></li> <li><sup>3</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Slovenia" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><sup>4</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Portugal" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><sup>5</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia55" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Galicia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Galicia (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Galicia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia55" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a> in <a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela (Old Town)</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routes_of_Santiago_de_Compostela:_Camino_Franc%C3%A9s_and_Routes_of_Northern_Spain" title="Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain">Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_walls_of_Lugo" title="Roman walls of Lugo">Roman walls of Lugo</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_Hercules" title="Tower of Hercules">Tower of Hercules</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Capitals_of_Culture60" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template talk:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Capitals_of_Culture60" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capitals of Culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">1985</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1986</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1987</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1988</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/West_Berlin" title="West Berlin">West</a> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1989</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1990</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1991</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1992</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1993</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1994</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1995</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1996</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1997</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1998</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1999</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2000</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2001</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2002</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bruges" title="Bruges">Bruges</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2003</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2004</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2005</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cork_(city)" title="Cork (city)">Cork</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2006</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2007</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2008</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger">Stavanger</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2009</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2010</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2011</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2012</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maribor" title="Maribor">Maribor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Guimarães">Guimarães</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2013</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2014</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2015</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mons,_Belgium" title="Mons, Belgium">Mons</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2016</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2017</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2018</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2019</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2020-April 2021</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2022</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Esch-sur-Alzette" title="Esch-sur-Alzette">Esch-sur-Alzette</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2023</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elefsina" title="Elefsina">Elefsina</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2024</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bad_Ischl" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_(town)" title="Bodø (town)">Bodø</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2025</span></dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Nova_Gorica" title="Nova Gorica">Nova Gorica</a></b> / <b><a href="/wiki/Gorizia" title="Gorizia">Gorizia</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Chemnitz" title="Chemnitz">Chemnitz</a></b></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2026</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Trenčín</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2027</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja" title="Liepāja">Liepāja</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_autonomous_communities_of_Spain128" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Autonomous_Community_capitals_of_Spain" title="Template:Autonomous Community capitals of Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Autonomous_Community_capitals_of_Spain" title="Template talk:Autonomous Community capitals of Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Autonomous_Community_capitals_of_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Autonomous Community capitals of Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_autonomous_communities_of_Spain128" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">autonomous communities</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balearic_Islands" title="Balearic Islands">Balearic Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Country_(autonomous_community)" title="Basque Country (autonomous community)">Basque Country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cantabria" title="Cantabria">Cantabria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castilla%E2%80%93La_Mancha" title="Castilla–La Mancha">Castilla–La Mancha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Capital_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital of Castile and León">de facto</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n" title="Castile and León">Castile and León</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extremadura" title="Extremadura">Extremadura</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Rioja" title="La Rioja">La Rioja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Madrid" title="Community of Madrid">Community of Madrid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Region_of_Murcia" title="Region of Murcia">Region of Murcia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Navarre" title="Navarre">Navarre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valencian_Community" title="Valencian Community">Valencian Community</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Spain"><img alt="Flag of Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/120px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Autonomous cities</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of European states and territories</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states whose sovereignty is disputed</a> shown in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></b>, Netherlands<sup>1</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Andorra_la_Vella" title="Andorra la Vella">Andorra la Vella</a></b>, Andorra</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></b>, Turkey<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a></b>, Kazakhstan<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></b>, Greece</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a></b>, Azerbaijan<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a></b>, Serbia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></b>, Germany</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a></b>, Switzerland</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a></b>, Slovakia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a></b>, Belgium<sup>3</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a></b>, Romania</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a></b>, Hungary</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a></b>, Moldova</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></b>, Denmark</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></b>, Ireland</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></b>, Finland</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a></b>, Ukraine</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></b>, Portugal</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a></b>, Slovenia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></b>, United Kingdom</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a></b>, Luxembourg</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></b>, Spain</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a></b>, Belarus</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a></b><sup>5</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></b>, Russia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a></b>, Cyprus<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a></b>, Norway</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></b>, France</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a></b>, Montenegro</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></b>, Czech Republic</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></b>, Iceland</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a></b>, Latvia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></b>, Italy</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_San_Marino" title="City of San Marino">San Marino</a></b>, San Marino</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a></b>, Bosnia and Herzegovina</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a></b>, North Macedonia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a></b>, Bulgaria</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></b>, Sweden</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a></b>, Estonia</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a></b>, Georgia<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a></b>, Albania</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vaduz" title="Vaduz">Vaduz</a></b>, Liechtenstein</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a></b>, Malta</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a></b><sup>4</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a></b>, Austria</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></b>, Lithuania</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a></b>, Poland</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a></b>, Armenia<sup>2</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a></b>, Croatia</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with<br />limited recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a></b>, Northern Cyprus</i><sup>2</sup></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a></b>, Kosovo</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sokhumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokhumi">Sokhumi</a></b>, Abkhazia</i><sup>2</sup></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Tiraspol" title="Tiraspol">Tiraspol</a></b>, Transnistria</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a></b>, South Ossetia</i><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></b></i>, England</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></b></i>, Scotland</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></b></i>, Wales</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a></b></i>, Northern Ireland</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a></b></i>, Isle of Man</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a></b></i>, Akrotiri and Dhekelia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></b></i>, Gibraltar</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a></b></i>, Jersey</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_Port" title="Saint Peter Port">Saint Peter Port</a></b></i>, Guernsey</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a></b>, Svalbard (Norway)</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a></b>, Faroe Islands (Denmark)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Austria">Austria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bregenz" title="Bregenz">Bregenz</a></b></i>, Vorarlberg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a></b></i>, Burgenland</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a></b></i>, Styria</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a></b></i>, Tyrol</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Klagenfurt" class="mw-redirect" title="Klagenfurt">Klagenfurt</a></b></i>, Carinthia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a></b></i>, Upper Austria</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a></b></i>, Salzburg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sankt_P%C3%B6lten" title="Sankt Pölten">Sankt Pölten</a></b></i>, Lower Austria</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a></b></i>, Vienna</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a></b></i>, Flemish Community and French Community</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Eupen" title="Eupen">Eupen</a></b></i>, German-speaking Community</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a></b></i>, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a></b></i>, Wallonia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_divisions_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka" title="Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a></b></i> (de facto), Republika Srpska</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Br%C4%8Dko" title="Brčko">Brčko</a></b></i>, Brčko District</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a></b></i>, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Germany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></b></i>, Berlin</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a></b></i>, Bremen</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a></b></i>, Saxony</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a></b></i>, North Rhine-Westphalia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a></b></i>, Thuringia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a></b></i>, Hamburg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a></b></i>, Lower Saxony</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a></b></i>, Schleswig-Holstein</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a></b></i>, Saxony-Anhalt</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a></b></i>, Rhineland-Palatinate</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a></b></i>, Bavaria</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a></b></i>, Brandenburg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a></b></i>, Saarland</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a></b></i>, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></b></i>, Baden-Württemberg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a></b></i>, Hesse</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Republics_of_Russia" title="Republics of Russia">Republics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Cheboksary" title="Cheboksary">Cheboksary</a></b></i>, Chuvashia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Cherkessk" title="Cherkessk">Cherkessk</a></b></i>, Karachay-Cherkessia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Elista" title="Elista">Elista</a></b></i>, Kalmykia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Grozny" title="Grozny">Grozny</a></b></i>, Chechnya</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Izhevsk" title="Izhevsk">Izhevsk</a></b></i>, Udmurtia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a></b></i>, Tatarstan</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Magas,_Russia" title="Magas, Russia">Magas</a></b></i>, Ingushetia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a></b></i>, Dagestan</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Maykop" title="Maykop">Maykop</a></b></i>, Adygea</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Nalchik" title="Nalchik">Nalchik</a></b></i>, Kabardino-Balkaria</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Petrozavodsk" title="Petrozavodsk">Petrozavodsk</a></b></i>, Karelia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Saransk" title="Saransk">Saransk</a></b></i>, Mordovia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a></b></i>, Crimea (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Syktyvkar" title="Syktyvkar">Syktyvkar</a></b></i>, Komi</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ufa" title="Ufa">Ufa</a></b></i>, Bashkortostan</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a></b></i>, North Ossetia–Alania</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a></b></i>, Mari El</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_okrugs_of_Russia" title="Autonomous okrugs of Russia">Autonomous okrugs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Naryan-Mar" title="Naryan-Mar">Naryan-Mar</a></b></i>, Nenets</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Krais_of_Russia" title="Krais of Russia">Krais</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a></b></i>, Krasnodar Krai</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Perm,_Russia" title="Perm, Russia">Perm</a></b></i>, Perm Krai</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Stavropol" title="Stavropol">Stavropol</a></b></i>, Stavropol Krai</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Oblasts_of_Russia" title="Oblasts of Russia">Oblasts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk" title="Arkhangelsk">Arkhangelsk</a></b></i>, Arkhangelsk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan" title="Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a></b></i>, Astrakhan Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a></b></i>, Belgorod Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bryansk" title="Bryansk">Bryansk</a></b></i>, Bryansk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a></b></i>, Ivanovo Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a></b></i>, Kaliningrad Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kaluga" title="Kaluga">Kaluga</a></b></i>, Kaluga Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kirov,_Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov, Kirov Oblast">Kirov</a></b></i>, Kirov Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kostroma" title="Kostroma">Kostroma</a></b></i>, Kostroma Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Krasnogorsk,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast">Krasnogorsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></b></i>, Moscow Oblast (de facto)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Kursk" title="Kursk">Kursk</a></b></i>, Kursk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Lipetsk" title="Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a></b></i>, Lipetsk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a></b></i>, Murmansk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Nizhny Novgorod</a></b></i>, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Orenburg" title="Orenburg">Orenburg</a></b></i>, Orenburg Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Oryol" title="Oryol">Oryol</a></b></i>, Oryol Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Penza" title="Penza">Penza</a></b></i>, Penza Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a></b></i>, Pskov Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a></b></i>, Rostov Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ryazan" title="Ryazan">Ryazan</a></b></i>, Ryazan Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Gatchina" title="Gatchina">Gatchina</a></b></i>, Leningrad Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a></b></i>, Samara Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Saratov" title="Saratov">Saratov</a></b></i>, Saratov Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a></b></i>, Smolensk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Tambov" title="Tambov">Tambov</a></b></i>, Tambov Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Tula,_Russia" title="Tula, Russia">Tula</a></b></i>, Tula Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Tver" title="Tver">Tver</a></b></i>, Tver Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ulyanovsk" title="Ulyanovsk">Ulyanovsk</a></b></i>, Ulyanovsk Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod" title="Veliky Novgorod">Veliky Novgorod</a></b></i>, Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia" title="Vladimir, Russia">Vladimir</a></b></i>, Vladimir Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a></b></i>, Volgograd Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a></b></i>, Vologda Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a></b></i>, Voronezh Oblast</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a></b></i>, Yaroslavl Oblast</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_cities_of_Russia" title="Federal cities of Russia">Federal cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></b></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a></b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland" title="Cantons of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Aarau" title="Aarau">Aarau</a></b></i>, Aargau</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Altdorf,_Uri" title="Altdorf, Uri">Altdorf</a></b></i>, Uri</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Appenzell_(village)" title="Appenzell (village)">Appenzell</a></b></i>, Appenzell Innerrhoden</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a></b></i>, Basel-Stadt</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a></b></i>, Ticino</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Chur" title="Chur">Chur</a></b></i>, Grisons</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Del%C3%A9mont" title="Delémont">Delémont</a></b></i>, Jura</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Frauenfeld" title="Frauenfeld">Frauenfeld</a></b></i>, Thurgau</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Fribourg" title="Fribourg">Fribourg</a></b></i>, Canton of Fribourg</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a></b></i>, Canton of Geneva</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Herisau" title="Herisau">Herisau</a></b></i>, Appenzell Ausserrhoden</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a></b></i>, Vaud</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Liestal" title="Liestal">Liestal</a></b></i>, Basel-Landschaft</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a></b></i>, Canton of Lucerne</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Neuchâtel">Neuchâtel</a></b></i>, Canton of Neuchâtel</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sarnen" title="Sarnen">Sarnen</a></b></i>, Obwalden</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Schaffhausen" title="Schaffhausen">Schaffhausen</a></b></i>, Canton of Schaffhausen</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Schwyz" title="Schwyz">Schwyz</a></b></i>, Canton of Schwyz</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Sion,_Switzerland" title="Sion, Switzerland">Sion</a></b></i>, Valais</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a></b></i>, Canton of Solothurn</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Stans" title="Stans">Stans</a></b></i>, Nidwalden</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/St._Gallen" title="St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a></b></i>, Canton of St. Gallen</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Glarus" title="Glarus">Glarus</a></b></i>, Canton of Glarus</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Zug" title="Zug">Zug</a></b></i>, Canton of Zug</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a></b></i>, Canton of Zürich</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonomous<br />entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions79" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy#Autonomous_regions_with_special_statute" title="Regions of Italy">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a></b></i>, Sardinia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></b></i>, Sicily</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a></b></i>, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Aosta" title="Aosta">Aosta</a></b></i>, Aosta Valley</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a></b></i>, Friuli Venezia Giulia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions53" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous regions of Portugal">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ponta_Delgada" title="Ponta Delgada">Ponta Delgada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra do Heroísmo</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Horta,_Azores" title="Horta, Azores">Horta</a></b></i>, Azores</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a></b></i>, Madeira</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></b></i>, Catalonia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a></b></i> & <i><b><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a></b></i>, Canary Islands</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a></b></i>, La Rioja</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></b></i>, Community of Madrid</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a></b></i>, Extremadura</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a></b></i>, Region of Murcia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a></b></i>, Asturias</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a></b></i>, Balearic Islands</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a></b></i>, Navarre</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a></b></i>, Cantabria</li> <li><i><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a></b></i>, Galicia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a></b></i>, Andalusia</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a></b></i>, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a></b></i>, Valencian Community</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a></b></i>, Castile and León (de facto)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a></b></i>, Basque Country (de facto)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a></b></i>, Aragon</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a></b></i>, Corsica Collectivité (France)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Batumi</a></b></i>, Adjara (Georgia)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Comrat" title="Comrat">Comrat</a></b></i>, Gagauzia (Moldova)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Karyes,_Mount_Athos" title="Karyes, Mount Athos">Karyes</a></b></i>, Mount Athos (Greece)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mariehamn" title="Mariehamn">Mariehamn</a></b></i>, Åland Islands (Finland)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Nakhchivan_(city)" title="Nakhchivan (city)">Nakhchivan</a></b></i>, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a></b></i>, Vojvodina (Serbia)</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a></b></i>, Crimea (Ukraine)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>1</sup></span> Also the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a></li> <li><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>2</sup></span> Continental placement may vary <a href="/wiki/Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth#Asia_and_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundaries between the continents of Earth">depending on geographic convention</a> being followed</li> <li><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>3</sup></span> Also the seat of the European Union, see <a href="/wiki/Institutional_seats_of_the_European_Union" title="Institutional seats of the European Union">Institutional seats of the European Union</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brussels_and_the_European_Union" title="Brussels and the European Union">Brussels and the European Union</a></li> <li><span style="position: relative; top: 0.2em;"><sup>4</sup></span> A city-state</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_of_the_province_of_A_Coruña47" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_in_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Template:Municipalities in A Coruña"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_in_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Template talk:Municipalities in A Coruña"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_in_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities in A Coruña"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_of_the_province_of_A_Coruña47" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities of the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Province of A Coruña">province of A Coruña</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abegondo" title="Abegondo">Abegondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ames,_Spain" title="Ames, Spain">Ames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aranga" title="Aranga">Aranga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ares,_Spain" title="Ares, Spain">Ares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arteixo" title="Arteixo">Arteixo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arz%C3%BAa" title="Arzúa">Arzúa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Ba%C3%B1a" title="A Baña">A Baña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergondo" title="Bergondo">Bergondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betanzos" title="Betanzos">Betanzos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boimorto" title="Boimorto">Boimorto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boiro" title="Boiro">Boiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boqueix%C3%B3n" title="Boqueixón">Boqueixón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bri%C3%B3n" title="Brión">Brión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabana_de_Berganti%C3%B1os" title="Cabana de Bergantiños">Cabana de Bergantiños</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabanas,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Cabanas, A Coruña">Cabanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camari%C3%B1as" title="Camariñas">Camariñas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambre" title="Cambre">Cambre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Capela" title="A Capela">A Capela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carballo" title="Carballo">Carballo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cari%C3%B1o" title="Cariño">Cariño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnota" title="Carnota">Carnota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carral" title="Carral">Carral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedeira" title="Cedeira">Cedeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cee,_Spain" title="Cee, Spain">Cee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerceda" title="Cerceda">Cerceda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerdido" title="Cerdido">Cerdido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coir%C3%B3s" title="Coirós">Coirós</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corcubi%C3%B3n" title="Corcubión">Corcubión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coristanco" title="Coristanco">Coristanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="A Coruña">A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culleredo" title="Culleredo">Culleredo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis,_Spain" title="Curtis, Spain">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodro" title="Dodro">Dodro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumbr%C3%ADa" title="Dumbría">Dumbría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fene" title="Fene">Fene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrol,_Spain" title="Ferrol, Spain">Ferrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisterra" title="Fisterra">Fisterra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frades,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Frades, A Coruña">Frades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irixoa" title="Irixoa">Irixoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Laracha" title="A Laracha">A Laracha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laxe" title="Laxe">Laxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lousame" title="Lousame">Lousame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpica_de_Berganti%C3%B1os" title="Malpica de Bergantiños">Malpica de Bergantiños</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B1%C3%B3n" title="Mañón">Mañón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazaricos" title="Mazaricos">Mazaricos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melide,_Spain" title="Melide, Spain">Melide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mes%C3%ADa" title="Mesía">Mesía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B1o,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Miño, A Coruña">Miño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moeche" title="Moeche">Moeche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monfero" title="Monfero">Monfero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mugardos" title="Mugardos">Mugardos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muros,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Muros, A Coruña">Muros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mux%C3%ADa" title="Muxía">Muxía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nar%C3%B3n" title="Narón">Narón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neda,_Galicia" title="Neda, Galicia">Neda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negreira" title="Negreira">Negreira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noia" title="Noia">Noia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleiros,_Galicia" title="Oleiros, Galicia">Oleiros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordes" title="Ordes">Ordes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oroso" title="Oroso">Oroso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortigueira" title="Ortigueira">Ortigueira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outes" title="Outes">Outes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oza-Cesuras" title="Oza-Cesuras">Oza-Cesuras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paderne,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Paderne, A Coruña">Paderne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padr%C3%B3n" title="Padrón">Padrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Pino" title="O Pino">O Pino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Pobra_do_Carami%C3%B1al" title="A Pobra do Caramiñal">A Pobra do Caramiñal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponteceso" title="Ponteceso">Ponteceso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontedeume" title="Pontedeume">Pontedeume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Pontes_de_Garc%C3%ADa_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="As Pontes de García Rodríguez">As Pontes de García Rodríguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_do_Son" title="Porto do Son">Porto do Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rianxo" title="Rianxo">Rianxo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ux%C3%ADa_de_Ribeira" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Uxía de Ribeira">Ribeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rois,_Spain" title="Rois, Spain">Rois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sada,_Galicia" title="Sada, Galicia">Sada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Sadurni%C3%B1o" title="San Sadurniño">San Sadurniño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Comba,_Galicia" title="Santa Comba, Galicia">Santa Comba</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiso" title="Santiso">Santiso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobrado,_Galicia" title="Sobrado, Galicia">Sobrado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Somozas" title="As Somozas">As Somozas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teo,_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="Teo, A Coruña">Teo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toques,_Spain" title="Toques, Spain">Toques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tordoia" title="Tordoia">Tordoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touro,_Spain" title="Touro, Spain">Touro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trazo" title="Trazo">Trazo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_do_Dubra" title="Val do Dubra">Val do Dubra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdovi%C3%B1o" title="Valdoviño">Valdoviño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedra" title="Vedra">Vedra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilarmaior" title="Vilarmaior">Vilarmaior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilasantar" title="Vilasantar">Vilasantar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vimianzo" title="Vimianzo">Vimianzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zas,_Spain" title="Zas, Spain">Zas</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122860253">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131280231">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1205050/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxRxKfrvFMkHMGRWktR8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051658-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79046621">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12091096d">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12091096d">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Santiago de Compostela (Španělsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130738&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX6411786">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810542779705606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007561822605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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