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Dishna Papers - Wikipedia
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Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papirs_Bodmer" title="Papirs Bodmer – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Papirs Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodmer-Papyri" title="Bodmer-Papyri – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bodmer-Papyri" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiros_Bodmer" title="Papiros Bodmer – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Papiros Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papirusoj_Bodmer" title="Papirusoj Bodmer – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Papirusoj Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papyrus_Bodmer" title="Papyrus Bodmer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Papyrus Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papirus_Bodmer" title="Papirus Bodmer – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Papirus Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiri_Bodmer" title="Papiri Bodmer – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papiri Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1" title="برديات بودمر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برديات بودمر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodmer_papyri" title="Bodmer papyri – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bodmer papyri" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodmer_papyri" title="Bodmer papyri – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bodmer papyri" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiros_de_Bodmer" title="Papiros de Bodmer – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papiros de Bodmer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Папирусы Бодмера – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Папирусы Бодмера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodmer_papyri" title="Bodmer papyri – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bodmer papyri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodmer_Papir%C3%BCsleri" title="Bodmer Papirüsleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bodmer Papirüsleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Бодмерські папіруси – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бодмерські папіруси" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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href="/w/index.php?title=Bodmer_Papyri&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodmer Papyri">Bodmer Papyri</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Collection of ancient manuscripts from 200 AD until the 6th century</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about 22 papyri discovered in Egypt in 1952, purchased by Martin Bodmer. For a list of the 58 papyri in Bodmer's collection, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Bodmer_Papyri" title="List of Bodmer Papyri">List of Bodmer Papyri</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Papyrus66.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Papyrus66.jpg/220px-Papyrus66.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Papyrus66.jpg/330px-Papyrus66.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Papyrus66.jpg/440px-Papyrus66.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_66" title="Papyrus 66">Papyrus 66</a> of the Bodmer Papyri</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Dishna Papers</b>, also often known as the <b>Bodmer Papyri</b>, are a group of twenty-two <a href="/wiki/Papyri" class="mw-redirect" title="Papyri">papyri</a> discovered in <a href="/wiki/Dishna,_Egypt" title="Dishna, Egypt">Dishna, Egypt</a> in 1952. Later, they were purchased by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Bodmer" title="Martin Bodmer">Martin Bodmer</a> and deposited at the <a href="/wiki/Bodmer_Library" title="Bodmer Library">Bodmer Library</a> in Switzerland. The papyri contain segments from the Old and New Testaments, early Christian literature, <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Menander" title="Menander">Menander</a>. The oldest, <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_66" title="Papyrus 66">P<sup>66</sup></a> dates to <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 200 AD</span>. Most of the papyri are kept at the <a href="/wiki/Bodmer_Library" title="Bodmer Library">Bodmer Library</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Cologny" title="Cologny">Cologny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> outside <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>. </p><p>In 2007, the <a href="/wiki/Vatican_Library" title="Vatican Library">Vatican Library</a> acquired Bodmer Papyrus 14–15 (known as <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">P<sup>75</sup></a> and as the Mater Verbi (<a href="/wiki/Frank_Hanna_III" title="Frank Hanna III">Hanna</a>)) Papyrus. Since the papers are held not only at the Bodmer Library, but also at the Vatican, Oslo, Barcelona, and other locations, many scholars have preferred the term <i>Dishna Papers</i> since the mid-2010s.<sup id="cite_ref-Lundhaug_2018_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lundhaug_2018-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Linjamaa_2024_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linjamaa_2024-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Dishna Papers were found in 1952 at Pabau near <a href="/wiki/Dishna,_Egypt" title="Dishna, Egypt">Dishna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, the ancient headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Pachomius" class="mw-redirect" title="Pachomius">Pachomian order</a> of monks; the discovery site is not far from <a href="/wiki/Nag_Hammadi" title="Nag Hammadi">Nag Hammadi</a>, where the secreted <a href="/wiki/Nag_Hammadi_library" title="Nag Hammadi library">Nag Hammadi library</a> had been found some years earlier. The <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscripts</a> were covertly assembled by a <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cypriote</a>, Phokio Tano of Cairo, then smuggled to Switzerland,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where they were bought by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Bodmer" title="Martin Bodmer">Martin Bodmer</a> (1899–1971). The series <i>Papyrus Bodmer</i> began to be published in 1954, giving transcriptions of the texts with note and introduction in French and a French translation. The papyri, now partially conserved in the <a href="/wiki/Bodmer_Library" title="Bodmer Library">Bodmer Library</a>, in Cologny, outside <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are not a <a href="/wiki/Gnostic" class="mw-redirect" title="Gnostic">gnostic</a> cache, like the Nag Hammadi Library: they bear some pagan as well as Christian texts, parts of some thirty-five books in all, in <a href="/wiki/Coptic_language" title="Coptic language">Coptic</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Greek</a>. With fragments of correspondence, the number of individual texts represented reaches to fifty.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the works are in <a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a> form, a few in <a href="/wiki/Scroll" title="Scroll">scrolls</a>. Three are written on <a href="/wiki/Parchment" title="Parchment">parchment</a>. </p><p>Books V and VI of Homer's <i><a href="/wiki/Iliad" title="Iliad">Iliad</a></i> (P<sup>1</sup>), and three comedies of <a href="/wiki/Menander" title="Menander">Menander</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dyskolos" title="Dyskolos">Dyskolos</a></i> (P<sup>4</sup>), <i><a href="/wiki/Samia_(play)" title="Samia (play)">Samia</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Aspis_(Menander)" title="Aspis (Menander)">Aspis</a></i>) appear among the Bodmer Papyri, as well as gospel texts: <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_66" title="Papyrus 66">Papyrus 66</a> (P<sup>66</sup>), is a text of the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of John</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dating around 200 AD, in the manuscript tradition called the <a href="/wiki/Alexandrian_text-type" title="Alexandrian text-type">Alexandrian text-type</a>. Aside from the papyrus fragment in the <a href="/wiki/Rylands_Library_Papyrus_P52" title="Rylands Library Papyrus P52">Rylands Library Papyrus P52</a>, it is the oldest testimony for John; it omits the passage concerning the moving of the waters (John 5:3b-4) and the <a href="/wiki/Pericope_adulterae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pericope adulterae">pericope of the woman taken in adultery</a> (John 7:53-8:11). <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_72" title="Papyrus 72">𝔓<sup>72</sup></a> is the earliest known copy of the <a href="/wiki/Epistle_of_Jude" title="Epistle of Jude">Epistle of Jude</a>, and 1 and 2 Peter. <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">Papyrus 75</a> (P<sup>75</sup>) is a partial codex containing most of Luke and John. Comparison of the two versions of John in the Bodmer Papyri with the third-century <a href="/wiki/Chester_Beatty_Papyri" title="Chester Beatty Papyri">Chester Beatty Papyri</a> convinced Floyd V. Filson that "...there was no uniform text of the Gospels in Egypt in the third century."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are also Christian texts that were declared <a href="/wiki/Apocrypha" title="Apocrypha">apocryphal</a> in the fourth century, such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Infancy_Gospel_of_James" class="mw-redirect" title="Infancy Gospel of James">Infancy Gospel of James</a></i>. There is a Greek-Latin <a href="/wiki/Lexicon" title="Lexicon">lexicon</a> to some of Paul's letters, and there are fragments of <a href="/wiki/Melito_of_Sardis" title="Melito of Sardis">Melito of Sardis</a>. Among the works is <i><a href="/wiki/The_Vision_of_Dorotheus" title="The Vision of Dorotheus">The Vision of Dorotheus</a></i>, one of the earliest examples of Christian hexametric poem, attributed to a Dorotheus, son of "Quintus the poet" (assumed to be the pagan poet <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Smyrnaeus" title="Quintus Smyrnaeus">Quintus Smyrnaeus</a>). (<a href="/wiki/Papyrus_29" title="Papyrus 29">P<sup>29</sup></a>). The earliest extant copy of the <a href="/wiki/Third_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians" title="Third Epistle to the Corinthians">Third Epistle to the Corinthians</a> is published in <i>Bodmer Papryri X</i>. </p><p>The collection includes some non-literary material, such as a collection of letters from the abbots of the monastery of Saint Pachomius, raising the possibility that the unifying circumstance in the collection is that all were part of a monastic library.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The latest of the Bodmer Papyri (P<sup>74</sup>) dates to the sixth or seventh century.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vatican_acquisition">Vatican acquisition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Vatican acquisition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Plans announced by the Foundation Bodmer in October 2006<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to sell two of the manuscripts for millions of dollars, to capitalize the library, which opened in 2003, drew consternation from scholars around the world, fearing that the unity of the collection would be broken. </p><p>In March 2007, the Vatican announced that it had acquired the Bodmer Papyrus XIV-XV (P<sup>75</sup>), which is believed to contain the world's oldest known written fragment from the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Luke" title="Gospel of Luke">Gospel of Luke</a>, the earliest known <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_Prayer" title="Lord's Prayer">Lord's Prayer</a>, and one of the oldest written fragments from the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of John</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The papyri had been sold for an undisclosed "significant" price to <a href="/wiki/Frank_Hanna_III" title="Frank Hanna III">Frank Hanna III</a>, of Atlanta, Georgia. In January 2007, Hanna presented the papyri to the Pope. They are kept in the Vatican Library and will be made available for scholarly review, and in the future, excerpts may be put on display for the general public. They were transported from Switzerland to the Vatican in "An armed motorcade surrounded by people with machine guns."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_with_the_Nag_Hammadi_library">Relationship with the Nag Hammadi library</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Relationship with the Nag Hammadi library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lundhaug (2018) argues that the Dishna Papers in fact came from the same monastic library as the <a href="/wiki/Nag_Hammadi_library" title="Nag Hammadi library">Nag Hammadi library</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lundhaug_2018_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lundhaug_2018-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Linjamaa (2024) also recognizes that the Dishna Papers likely came from the same monastic scribal group that had copied the Nag Hammadi texts.<sup id="cite_ref-Linjamaa_2024_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linjamaa_2024-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bible-related_manuscripts">Bible-related manuscripts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Bible-related manuscripts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greek">Greek</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Greek"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_66" title="Papyrus 66">Papyrus Bodmer II</a> (𝔓<sup>66</sup>)</li> <li>Bodmer V – Nativity of Mary, Apocalypse of James; fourth century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_72" title="Papyrus 72">Papyrus Bodmer VII-IX</a> (𝔓<sup>72</sup>) — Epistle of Jude, 1-2 Peter, Psalms 33-34</li> <li>Bodmer X – Epistle of Corinthians to Paul and Third Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians; third/fourth century</li> <li>Bodmer XI – Ode of Solomon 11; fourth century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">Papyrus Bodmer XIV-XV</a> (𝔓<sup>75</sup>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_74" title="Papyrus 74">Papyrus Bodmer XVII</a> (𝔓<sup>74</sup>)</li> <li>Bodmer XXIV – Psalms 17:46-117:44; third/fourth century</li> <li>Bodmer XLVI – Daniel 1:1-20</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_73" title="Papyrus 73">Papyrus Bodmer L</a> – Matthew 25-26; seventh century</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coptic">Coptic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Coptic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Bodmer_III" title="Papyrus Bodmer III">Bodmer III</a> – John 1:1-21:25; Genesis 1:1-4:2; fourth century; Bohairic</li> <li>Bodmer VI – Proverbs 1:1-21:4; fourth/fifth century; Paleo-Theban ("Dialect P")</li> <li>Bodmer XVI – Exodus 1:1-15:21; fourth century</li> <li>Bodmer XVIII – Deuteronomium 1:1-10:7; fourth century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Bodmer_XIX" title="Papyrus Bodmer XIX">Bodmer XIX</a> – Matthew 14:28-28:20; Romans 1:1-2:3; fourth/fifth century; Sahidic</li> <li>Bodmer XXI – Joshua 6:16-25; 7:6-11:23; 22:1-2; 22:19-23:7; 23:15-24:2; fourth century</li> <li>Bodmer XXII (<i>Mississippi Codex II</i>) – Jeremiah 40:3-52:34; Lamentations; Epistle of Jeremiah; Book of Baruch; fourth/fifth century</li> <li>Bodmer XXIII – Isaiah 47:1-66:24; fourth century</li> <li>Bodmer XL – Song of Songs</li> <li>Bodmer XLI – Acta Pauli; fourth century; sub-Achmimic</li> <li>Bodmer XLII – 2 Corinthians; dialect reported by <a href="/wiki/Wolf-Peter_Funk" title="Wolf-Peter Funk">Wolf-Peter Funk</a> to be <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">Sahidic</a></li> <li>Bodmer XLIV – Book of Daniel; Bohairic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosby-Sch%C3%B8yen_Codex_MS_193" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosby-Schøyen Codex MS 193">Crosby-Schøyen Codex MS 193</a> (<i>Mississippi Codex I) -</i> Jonah, 1 Peter, <a href="/wiki/Peri_Pascha" title="Peri Pascha">Peri Pascha</a>, third century</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_papyri" title="List of New Testament papyri">List of New Testament papyri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodmer_Library" title="Bodmer Library">Bodmer Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nag_Hammadi_library" title="Nag Hammadi library">Nag Hammadi library</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Lundhaug_2018-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lundhaug_2018_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lundhaug_2018_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lundhaug, Hugo. ‘The Dishna Papers and the Nag Hammadi Codices: The Remains of a Single Monastic Library?’, in <i>The Nag Hammadi Library and Late Antique Egypt</i>, ed. Hugo Lundhaug and Lance Jenott. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2018, 329–386.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Linjamaa_2024-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Linjamaa_2024_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Linjamaa_2024_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLinjamaa2024" class="citation book cs1">Linjamaa, Paul (2024). <i>The Nag Hammadi Codices and Their Ancient Readers</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-009-44148-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-009-44148-3"><bdi>978-1-009-44148-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Nag+Hammadi+Codices+and+Their+Ancient+Readers&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2024&rft.isbn=978-1-009-44148-3&rft.aulast=Linjamaa&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADishna+Papers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. H. M. Kessels and P. W. Van Der Horst, "The Vision of Dorotheus (Pap. Bodmer 29): Edited with Introduction, Translation and Notes", <i>Vigiliae Christianae</i> <b>41</b>.4 (December 1987, pp. 313-359, p 313.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Some papyri from the same provenance escaped Martin Bodmer and are conserved elsewhere. Sir <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Chester_Beatty" title="Alfred Chester Beatty">Alfred Chester Beatty</a> acquired some of the material, and further material is at <a href="/wiki/Oxford,_Mississippi" title="Oxford, Mississippi">Oxford</a>, Mississippi, <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>. For convenience scholars also refer to these as "Bodmer Papyri". (<i>Anchor Bible Dictionary</i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Texts in the <a href="/wiki/Bohairic" class="mw-redirect" title="Bohairic">Bohairic</a> dialect of Coptic had not previously been known older than the ninth century (6. p 51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Anchor Bible Dictionary</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John 1:1-6:11, 6:35b-14:26 and fragments of forty other pages of John 14-21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"A comparison of all three, which had their origins in Egypt, shows that there was no uniform text of the Gospels in Egypt in the third century." (Filson 1962: 52).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kessels and Van der Horst 1987:214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Filson 1962:52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiv.twoday.net/stories/2866554/">Sale of Bodmer Papyri</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ewtn.com/library/SCRIPTUR/bodmerpapyrus.HTM">"Bodmer Papyrus: History Becomes Reality"</a>. Ewtn.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-06-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bodmer+Papyrus%3A+History+Becomes+Reality&rft.pub=Ewtn.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ewtn.com%2Flibrary%2FSCRIPTUR%2Fbodmerpapyrus.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADishna+Papers" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsc.discovery.com/news/2007/03/05/gospel_arc.html">"Earliest Gospels Acquired by Vatican"</a>, by Jennifer Viegas, <i>Discovery News</i>, March 5, 2007</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Anchor Bible Dictionary</i> 1:766-77 "Bodmer Papyri".</li> <li>Robinson, James M. 1987. <i>The Story of the Bodmer Papyri, the First Christian Monastic Library</i> (Nashville) Includes an inventory of the Bodmer Papyri.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dishna_Papers&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; 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