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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22">"Garudan Thookkam"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Garudan+Thookkam%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2009</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Garudan_Parava.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Garudan_Parava.jpg/220px-Garudan_Parava.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Garudan_Parava.jpg/330px-Garudan_Parava.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Garudan_Parava.jpg/440px-Garudan_Parava.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Garudan Thookkam</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Garudan Thookkam</b> is a ritual art form performed in certain <a href="/wiki/Kali" title="Kali">Kali</a> temples in some Central <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a> districts in <a href="/wiki/South_India" title="South India">south India</a>. The people who dress up as <a href="/wiki/Garuda" title="Garuda">Garuda</a> perform the dance. After the dance performance, the hang-designate dangle from a shaft hooking the skin on his back. In some places, the ritual is performed colorfully with Garudas taken in a procession on bullock carts or boats or hand pulled carts. It will be available in <a href="/wiki/Devi" title="Devi">Devi</a> temple during the festival of Meena bharani and Pathamudayam in Thiruvanchoor in <a href="/wiki/Kottayam" title="Kottayam">Kottayam</a> district. </p><p>Legend has it that even after slaying <a href="/wiki/Darika" title="Darika">Darika</a>, Kali remained insatiable and thirsty. At this time <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a> sent Garuda to Kali to quench the thirst. A dancing and bleeding Garuda was taken to Kali and only after getting some drops of blood from Garuda, Kali was pacified. The ritual is performed based on this belief. </p><p>Garudan Thookam is submitted as a reward for the problems solved in the abode of Goddess Kali. There is a famous Garudan Thookam at the Elamkavu Devi temple at Vadayar in <a href="/wiki/Vaikkom" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaikkom">Vaikkom</a> taluk of Kottayam district. During the Aswathi, Bharani days of Meenam Month (Malayalam), more than 40 to 50 Garudan in the Thooka chadus, decorated and floated in thoni<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Template:Typo_help_inline" title="Template:Typo help inline"><span title="similar to thone (November 2022)">check spelling</span></a></i>]</sup> vallams (big country-boats), travel behind the Attuvela - a wooden structure constructed in the form of a three storied building which is considered as the floating temple of the Goddess Kali in the <a href="/wiki/Moovattupuzha" class="mw-redirect" title="Moovattupuzha">Moovattupuzha</a> river. This is one of the best sights, with illuminated Structures. After the night long performance with the help of scores of <a href="/wiki/Chenda" title="Chenda">chenda</a> experts, the Garudans - bleeding after the Choondakuthal (Piercing of the skin on their back with a sharp metal hook) will be hung on a tall pedestal-like structure and taken thrice around the temple by the devotees. This is seen at the Pazhaveedu temple at <a href="/wiki/Alappuzha" title="Alappuzha">Alappuzha</a> district. But here the performance is done on a chariot-like structure on the road. </p><p>This ritual is performed at Pallikkalkavu Bhagavathi temple (Njeezhoor, Kottayam (Dist)) on Makara Bharani day. This ritual was performed at Koottekkavu Bhagavathy temple (Amballoor,Ernakulam Dist) on Meenabharani. <a href="/wiki/Arayankavu" title="Arayankavu">Arayankavu</a> Bhagavathi temple Ernakulam dist (on Pooram, Meenam) and Irapuram Devi temple near perumbavoor (on Kumbha Bharani day) has the highest number of garduan thookkam in Kerala. More than 100 Garudan performers perform in these temples every year. Arayankavu Bhagavathy temple holds the world record for presenting the largest performance of Garudan thookkam. </p><p>Garudanthoookam is also performed in Polassery Bhagavathi temple in [Polassery, vaikom] in Kottayam district on meenabharani . 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