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Praefectus castrorum - Wikipedia
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href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefecte_dels_campaments" title="Prefecte dels campaments – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prefecte dels campaments" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_Castrorum" title="Praefectus Castrorum – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Praefectus Castrorum" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praefectus_castrorum" title="Praefectus castrorum – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Praefectus castrorum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefeito_do_acampamento" title="Prefeito do acampamento – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prefeito do acampamento" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Vindobona_Hoher_Markt-41.JPG/440px-Vindobona_Hoher_Markt-41.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>A Latin inscription from Vindobona pertaining to a <i>praefectus castrorum</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>praefectus castrorum</b></i> ("camp prefect") was, in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_army" title="Roman army">Roman army</a> of the early <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Empire</a>, the third most senior <a href="/wiki/Staff_(military)" title="Staff (military)">staff officer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_legion" title="Roman legion">Roman legion</a> after the legate (<i><a href="/wiki/Legatus" class="mw-redirect" title="Legatus">legatus</a></i>) and the senior <a href="/wiki/Military_tribune" title="Military tribune">military tribune</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Tribunus_laticlavius" title="Tribunus laticlavius">tribunus laticlavius</a></i>), both of whom were from the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Senate" title="Roman Senate">senatorial</a> class.<sup id="cite_ref-SmithWayte1901_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SmithWayte1901-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>praefectus castrorum</i> was a <a href="/wiki/Quartermaster" title="Quartermaster">quartermaster</a> responsible for <a href="/wiki/Military_logistics" title="Military logistics">military logistics</a> and requisition (training, equipment procurement and maintenance, and construction of the camp, etc.) but could command the legion whenever the senior commanders were absent. The post was usually held by a soldier promoted from the <a href="/wiki/Centurion" title="Centurion">centurionate</a>, having already served as a chief centurion (<i><a href="/wiki/Primus_pilus" title="Primus pilus">primus pilus</a></i>) of a legion, and was therefore open to ordinary, <a href="/wiki/Plebeian" class="mw-redirect" title="Plebeian">plebeian</a> citizens. Prefects of this rank, for example <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sextus_Vibius_Gallus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sextus Vibius Gallus (page does not exist)">Sextus Vibius Gallus</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were awarded prizes (<i>dona</i>) to mark their achievements.<sup id="cite_ref-Maxfield1981_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maxfield1981-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praefectus_castrorum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output 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alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/32px-SPQRomani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/48px-SPQRomani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/64px-SPQRomani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="548" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ancient_Rome" title="Portal:Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_logistics" title="Military logistics">Military logistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praefectus" title="Praefectus">Praefectus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratopedarches" title="Stratopedarches">Stratopedarches</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praefectus_castrorum&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-SmithWayte1901-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SmithWayte1901_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSir_William_SmithWilliam_WayteGeorge_Eden_Marindin1901" class="citation book cs1">Sir William Smith; William Wayte; George Eden Marindin (1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Cu89AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA798"><i>A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities</i></a>. J. Murray. pp. 798–.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Greek+and+Roman+Antiquities&rft.pages=798-&rft.pub=J.+Murray&rft.date=1901&rft.au=Sir+William+Smith&rft.au=William+Wayte&rft.au=George+Eden+Marindin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCu89AAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA798&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraefectus+castrorum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Supplementum_Epigraphicum_Graecum" title="Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum">SEG</a></i> 57 1293</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maxfield1981-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Maxfield1981_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValerie_A._Maxfield1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Maxfield" title="Valerie Maxfield">Valerie A. Maxfield</a> (1 January 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Nuex2PW7QR0C&pg=PA204"><i>The Military Decorations of the Roman Army</i></a>. University of California Press. pp. 204–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-04499-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-04499-9"><bdi>978-0-520-04499-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Military+Decorations+of+the+Roman+Army&rft.pages=204-&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1981-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-520-04499-9&rft.au=Valerie+A.+Maxfield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNuex2PW7QR0C%26pg%3DPA204&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraefectus+castrorum" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roman_Military_banner.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roman_Military_banner.svg/35px-Roman_Military_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roman_Military_banner.svg/53px-Roman_Military_banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Roman_Military_banner.svg/70px-Roman_Military_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="234" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about the <a href="/wiki/Military_history" title="Military history">military history</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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