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class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Mojtaba Akbari</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407147"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407147/Psychometric_Properties_of_the_Persian_Language_Version_of_Yang_Internet_Addiction_Questionnaire_An_Explanatory_Factor_Analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric Properties of the Persian Language Version of Yang Internet Addiction Questionnaire: An Explanatory Factor Analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647607/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407147/Psychometric_Properties_of_the_Persian_Language_Version_of_Yang_Internet_Addiction_Questionnaire_An_Explanatory_Factor_Analysis">Psychometric Properties of the Persian Language Version of Yang Internet Addiction Questionnaire: An Explanatory Factor Analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal of high risk behaviors and addiction</span><span>, Sep 26, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Reliability and validity are the key concepts in measurement processes. Young interne...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Reliability and validity are the key concepts in measurement processes. Young internet addiction test (YIAT) is regarded as a valid and reliable questionnaire in English speaking countries for diagnosis of Internet-related behavior disorders. Objectives: This study aimed at validating the Persian version of YIAT in the Iranian society. Patients and Methods: A pilot and a cross-sectional study were conducted on 28 and 254 students of Qom University of Medical Sciences, respectively, in order to validate the Persian version of YIAT. Forward and backward translations were conducted to develop a Persian version of the scale. Reliability was measured by test-retest, Cronbach's alpha and interclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Face, content and construct validity were approved by the importance score index, content validity ratio (CVR), content validity index (CVI), correlation matrix and factor analysis. The SPSS software was used for data analysis. Results: The Cronbach's alpha was 0.917 (CI 95%; 0.901-0.931). The average of scale-level CVI was calculated to be 0.74; the CVI index for each item was higher than 0.83 and the average of CVI index was equal to 0.89. Factor analysis extracted three factors including personal activities disorder (PAD), emotional and mood disorder (EMD) and social activities disorder (SAD), with more than 55.8% of total variances. The ICC for different factors of Persian version of Young Questionnaire including PAD, EMD and for SAD was r = 0.884; CI 95%; 0.861-0.904, r = 0.766; CI 95%; 0.718-0.808 and r = 0.745; CI 95%; 0.686-0.795, respectively. Conclusions: Our study showed that the Persian version of YIAT is good and usable on Iranian people. The reliability of the instrument was very good. Moreover, the validity of the Persian translated version of the scale was sufficient. In addition, the reliability and validity of the three extracted factors of YIAT were evaluated and were acceptable.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9b57deb2709a31854de70cbfcd86c170" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647607,"asset_id":112407147,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647607/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407147"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407147"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407147; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407146"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407146/Asthma_Prevalence_in_Iranian_Guidance_School_Children_a_Descriptive_Meta_Analysis_Review_Article_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Asthma Prevalence in Iranian Guidance School Children, a Descriptive Meta-Analysis (Review Article)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647655/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407146/Asthma_Prevalence_in_Iranian_Guidance_School_Children_a_Descriptive_Meta_Analysis_Review_Article_">Asthma Prevalence in Iranian Guidance School Children, a Descriptive Meta-Analysis (Review Article)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those und...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those under 18, during the past 3 to 4 decades. There are various single studies in different target populations of Iran, which have reported different estimations. The present study designed in order to estimate a pooled prevalence among Iranian guidance school children. Materials and Methods: After searching for relevant articles in international and local databases from 1997 to 2009, we found 16 relevant articles and studies having the inclusion criteria. The outcome measure was the prevalence of asthma, and forest plot was used for presenting the findings of the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity between the studies was evaluated by the Cochran test. Moreover, the random effects model was used for estimation of pooled measures in Stata software (version 10). Results: From all the entered studies, 10 articles were published in English and the rest in Persian language. The pooled estimates for females, males and both genders were calculated as 3.9% (95% CI: 3.2%-4.6%), 5% (95% CI: 4.2%-5.8%), and 4.4% (95% CI: 3.7%-5.1%), respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of asthma among Iranian children varied from 1.26% to 11.6%, which is possibly due to the difference in sex, ethnicity race, and socioeconomic level of Iranian population. Also, the prevalence of asthma among Iranian guidance school children was lower in comparison to the other neighborhood countries.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b96dc290b44033aaa85e4188582f21c3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647655,"asset_id":112407146,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647655/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407146"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407146"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407146; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407145"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407145/Asthma_prevalence_in_Iranian_guidance_school_children_a_descriptive_meta_analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Asthma prevalence in Iranian guidance school children, a descriptive meta-analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647654/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407145/Asthma_prevalence_in_Iranian_guidance_school_children_a_descriptive_meta_analysis">Asthma prevalence in Iranian guidance school children, a descriptive meta-analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Mar 1, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those und...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those under 18, during the past 3 to 4 decades. There are various single studies in different target populations of Iran, which have reported different estimations. The present study designed in order to estimate a pooled prevalence among Iranian guidance school children. Materials and methods: After searching for relevant articles in international and local databases from 1997 to 2009, we found 16 relevant articles and studies having the inclusion criteria. The outcome measure was the prevalence of asthma, and forest plot was used for presenting the findings of the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity between the studies was evaluated by the Cochran test. Moreover, the random effects model was used for estimation of pooled measures in Stata software (version 10). Results: From all the entered studies, 10 articles were published in English and the rest in Persian language. The pooled estimates for females, males and both genders were calculated as 3.9% (95% CI: 3.2% - 4.6%), 5% (95% CI: 4.2% - 5.8%), and 4.4% (95% CI: 3.7% - 5.1%), respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of asthma among Iranian children varied from 1.26% to 11.6%, which is possibly due to the difference in sex, ethnicity race, and socio-economic level of Iranian population. Also, the prevalence of asthma among Iranian guidance school children was lower in comparison to the other neighborhood countries.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1501af87ed048a23e3212ed5edd23b82" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647654,"asset_id":112407145,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647654/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407145"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407145"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407145; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407142"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407142/Assessment_of_a_urinary_antigen_test_in_inpatients_with_pneumococcal_pneumonia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of a urinary antigen test in inpatients with pneumococcal pneumonia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647604/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407142/Assessment_of_a_urinary_antigen_test_in_inpatients_with_pneumococcal_pneumonia">Assessment of a urinary antigen test in inpatients with pneumococcal pneumonia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</span><span>, Mar 16, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b885f2619c51cdddec23d093a119c988" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647604,"asset_id":112407142,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647604/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407142"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407142"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407142; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480260"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480260/Impact_of_Educational_Flash_Cards_on_Improved_Learning_of_Skull_Radiotherapy_Techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Educational Flash Cards on Improved Learning of Skull Radiotherapy Techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558009/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480260/Impact_of_Educational_Flash_Cards_on_Improved_Learning_of_Skull_Radiotherapy_Techniques">Impact of Educational Flash Cards on Improved Learning of Skull Radiotherapy Techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Siences. He teaches anatomy and his reserch interests include invitro and invivo study in nervous...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Siences. He teaches anatomy and his reserch interests include invitro and invivo study in nervous tissue. Learning skull radiography techniques is time consuming and difficult, due to the variety of these techniques. Each year, poor employee performance of the radiology unit, impose repetitive radiographs, and a heavy burden on the health system, as well as double exposure of patients and staff. According to the results of the current investigation, comparing student's opinions revealed that the use of flash cards could facilitate and accelerate learning of radiographic techniques. Moreover, it is demonstrated that using flash cards could help maintain long-term radiographic techniques and are effective in the education process. This report highlights that the use of flash cards not only facilitates and accelerates the learning of the skull radiographic techniques, but also can reduce the repetitive radiographs, the costs imposed on the health system and double exposure of patients and staff.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7807c2d3a9f7d575382506675583b81a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558009,"asset_id":99480260,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558009/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480260"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480260"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480260; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480258"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480258/Acute_vision_loss_in_multiple_sclerosis_Optic_neuritis_or_central_serous_chorioretinopathy"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Acute vision loss in multiple sclerosis: Optic neuritis or central serous chorioretinopathy?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558033/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480258/Acute_vision_loss_in_multiple_sclerosis_Optic_neuritis_or_central_serous_chorioretinopathy">Acute vision loss in multiple sclerosis: Optic neuritis or central serous chorioretinopathy?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3808c1d27dc812ffd0ed105ac2d95459" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558033,"asset_id":99480258,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558033/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480258"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480258"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480258; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480257"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558007/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression">Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Current Medical Mycology</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Objective: Aflatoxin is known as one of the most important mycotoxins that threatens of human lif...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Objective: Aflatoxin is known as one of the most important mycotoxins that threatens of human life. The toxin is produced by Aspergillus species which are common cause of contamination of agricultural products. For this reason, the use of organic compounds has always been considered in order to inhibit the growth of fungi and production of toxin. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin C on the growth rate of fungi and the level of aflR gene expression (gene responsible for aflatoxin production). Material and method: At first, Aspergillus parasiticus ATCC15517 was cultured in SDA medium containing vitamin C with concentrations of 200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.1 mg / ml at 28 ° C for 72 hours. Then, the amount of aflatoxin produced in the presence of vitamin C was measured by HPLC method. Finally, by extracting the DNA of cultured samples, the aflR gene expression level was evaluated by real-time PCR at different concentrations of vitamin C. Result: The resul...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b42d021b4d3669ed88f96435c18085b9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558007,"asset_id":99480257,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558007/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480257"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480257"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480257; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480257]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480257]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480257; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480257']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b42d021b4d3669ed88f96435c18085b9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480257]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480257,"title":"Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558007,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558007/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558007/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558007/1827-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=Hwy0BGQomfACjVjxcAXbEVWES~wuRe-oRLAW8XQjMpngIueosRxZ-HVd2W0EAIPjM6GSLEiUcMw9qVYVLotHBWaqO1tvrM6aDN2ceRMDc17DscYEnOTfHlHkgwZsFnCsHw1J9ItPxfh89zP6e7D1b1TYkS55~YRfV6P1EsnQQlGzIiNFUh6FhYTiU9oVTnh6D3sjMOyl3j74-O2N8~ABwk9Uj7O2PGB13~3aA1JwLZ9jvPPJxBofyTcIKleGHEgiSAsZBDVQnpokC~SpEoJRnFgw9UNNcD7CF49AURYgR1j9aIb6QsaDJpnLKNudPlEeDUIRvJHSHbCtNAHiOx4Uag__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":100558006,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558006/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558006/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558006/1827-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=KMNbCvOtBJHEp7S0ZHH-8Q-npx-9SrU5dSnXjqGYHRVvlf4Vo2P8Vllh9gNITIErPLjV091WCPb~~pdigGtMA3KHmxzZ2FQM8vygiIVvexXQnVADLZAXBfMXbcqLjiwx~hmj-VGUfIGXKYiduGmcb7347ZdXdUQRY-YL-KoHmzxjw6fIGEtLSApbiLDf2cAZs6UY4tjcyJSGzsydA3V3v4AAHpj8zOxsf9GkQB-oQhsPIReyFt-DvKnqs1cQ5szpaaJUgsi7nZJT~VV~etPpVSMYe6mzV2pjTW07q61pI9OzY-v42H4S9pxD0lK07QBsHAN-aCJVwnADV0N2ReDUOg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480256"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558032/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer">Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Advanced Biomedical Research</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: One of the major consequences of breast cancer is the recurrence of the disease. The ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: One of the major consequences of breast cancer is the recurrence of the disease. The objective of present study was to estimate the 7-year survival without recurrence as well as the effective prognostic factors in recurrence. Materials and Methods: This historical cohort survival analysis was conducted on 1329 patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Motahari Breast Clinic, Shiraz, Iran between 2004 and 2011. We estimated the rate of survival without recurrence through the Kaplan-Meier method and the difference between the survival curves was investigated using the log-rank test. Furthermore, Cox regression model was used to model the effective factors in local recurrence as well as metastasis. Results: The mean age of the patients was 54.8 ± 11.4 years. Estrogen receptor positive, progesterone receptor positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive were observed in 70.6%, 66.6%, and 34.4% of the cases, respectively. The mean of the follow-up period was 3.7 ± 1.8 years in all patients. The results of the Kaplan-Meier method revealed 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year rate of survival without recurrence as 96.4%, 78.4%, 66.3%, and 54.8%, respectively. There was a significant relationship between survival without recurrence and histology grade (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.66, P = 0.009), neural invasion (HR = 1.74, P = 0.006), and progesterone receptors (HR = 0.69, P = 0.031). Conclusion: In this study, the rate of survival without recurrence in breast cancer was 54.8%. Among factors, histology grade and neural involvement at the time of diagnosis increased the chance of recurrence and progesterone receptors caused a longer interval between diagnosis and recurrence.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a48c865890e60b20ac719ffb5421e9ad" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558032,"asset_id":99480256,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558032/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480256"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480256"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480256; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480256]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480256]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480256; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480256']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a48c865890e60b20ac719ffb5421e9ad" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480256]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480256,"title":"Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558032,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558032/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558032/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558032/pdf-libre.pdf?1680399488=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInvestigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=StRCqhTW~KX1CB-rCI9lJFcaGZZa8d-QN1MY5vTv5Ze1UueK8QXxBIvSaISenuiaWLtbnvsfFbsltL-qmcq7mhvPCO8o27R8T86sKMt4hAzGZziirPciDOZad1XeBIKws8lsYZuGqxauyL6Du9a2wE1ZEGkd8SWqyN~W3rfRprNgdpXTllqusGP7SMM68n3o5PhWdT7BqnaqIo4vqUXI0IuDDp3vytE~MXdkt2qD6Lvfia3knRUzo4tk51du9~A0dtzB27E-EAe85NeGumfDHsq0WOM4MxSBr6RlKIt46Xcc4cNZ4R~z4KGulGfoXbAdBr0jq6N1ZIZVUXME5NO5CQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480255"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480255/One_year_follow_up_effect_of_renal_sympathetic_denervation_in_patients_with_resistant_hypertension"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of One year follow-up effect of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with resistant hypertension" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558030/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480255/One_year_follow_up_effect_of_renal_sympathetic_denervation_in_patients_with_resistant_hypertension">One year follow-up effect of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with resistant hypertension</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ARYA atherosclerosis</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Resistant hypertension is a common clinical problem of blood pressure that is not controlled desp...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Resistant hypertension is a common clinical problem of blood pressure that is not controlled despite the simultaneous application of multiple antihypertensive agents. Ablation of renal afferent nerves has been applied and proved to decrease hypertension and injuries produced by severe sympathetic hyperactivity. The main objective of this study was to investigate the long-term effect of renal artery sympathetic ablation and its complications in patients with treatment-resistant hypertension. In this prospective study which done between March 2012 and November 2013, 30 patients with resistant arterial hypertension despite treatment with ≥3 antihypertensive drugs-were randomly enrolled in this self-control clinical study in Isfahan, Iran. The patients were treated with the renal denervation procedure; the femoral artery was accessed with the standard endovascular technique and the Symplicity catheter was advanced into the renal artery and connected to a radiofrequency generator. Before...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="90bca5f2cb5f55ac4390b06293e38a6d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558030,"asset_id":99480255,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558030/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480255"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480255"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480255; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480255]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480255]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480255; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480255']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480254"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480254/Cow%C3%A2_s_milk_allergy_in_multiple_sclerosis_patients"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cowâ€™s milk allergy in multiple sclerosis patients" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558005/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480254/Cow%C3%A2_s_milk_allergy_in_multiple_sclerosis_patients">Cowâ€™s milk allergy in multiple sclerosis patients</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Exposure to some environmental agent such as different nutrition and contact with all...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Exposure to some environmental agent such as different nutrition and contact with allergens may have a role in developing multiple sclerosis (MS). The present study was aimed to evaluate the cow's milk allergy (CMA) in MS patients compared to healthy controls. Materials and Methods: Between March 2012 and July 2012, 48 MS patients were selected and compared with 48 healthy subjectsto assess the frequency of CMA in MS patients compared to healthy control.Cow's milk specific immunoglobin E (IgE) was determined by Immuno CAP. Sex and the frequency of CMA were compared between study groups by Chi-square test. Results: Total of 96 subjects were assessed (22% male and 78% female). The mean age of the study subjects was 30.8 ± 6.6 years. Mean age of case and control groups was 30.7 (±6.9) versus 30.9 ± 6.3, respectively (P value = 0.83). There were no detection of cow's milk specific IgE in serum of MS patients and healthy subjects. Conclusion: There was no difference between MS and healthy subjects regarding CMA.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b4c7b23f7a3691fd31fe9eab2debd9b5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558005,"asset_id":99480254,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558005/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480254"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480254"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480254; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480253"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480253/Effects_of_prolonged_fasting_on_fatigue_and_quality_of_life_in_patients_with_multiple_sclerosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effects of prolonged fasting on fatigue and quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558029/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480253/Effects_of_prolonged_fasting_on_fatigue_and_quality_of_life_in_patients_with_multiple_sclerosis">Effects of prolonged fasting on fatigue and quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Neurological Sciences</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Fasting is one of the recommended worships of several great religions in the world. During the mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Fasting is one of the recommended worships of several great religions in the world. During the month of Ramadan, circadian rhythm and pattern of eating changes result in physiological, biochemical and hormonal changes in the body. Many Muslims with medical conditions ask their physicians about the feasibility and safety of fasting during Ramadan. In this study, we aim to assess the effect of Ramadan fasting on the quality of life and fatigue in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients according to McDonald's criteria who had mild disability (EDSS score B3) were included in this study. Fatigue and quality of life were were assessed using the validated Persian versions of modified fatigue impact scale (MFIS) and multiple sclerosis quality of life-54 (MSQOL-54) questionnaires, respectively. 218 patients (150 females and 68 males) were enrolled in our study. There was no statistically significant difference between the mean total score of MSIF before and after fasting (25.50 ± 13.81 versus 26.94 ± 16.65; p = 0.58). The mean physical health and mental health composites of quality of life increased significantly after fasting (p = 0.008 and p = 0.003 respectively). Despite the observed lack of favorable effects on fatigue, our results showed increased quality of life of MS patients once Ramadan has ended. Whether this is specifically related to Ramadan-related fasting deserves further testing in appropriately designed larger prospective clinical studies.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="889fa5fac885436c8316ed3cfdf84ec3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558029,"asset_id":99480253,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558029/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480253"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480253"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480253; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480252"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558027/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients">Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Considering the effectiveness of craniofacial photographic analysis for diagnosis and management ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Considering the effectiveness of craniofacial photographic analysis for diagnosis and management of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) as well as ethnic differences in indexes measured by this method, this study designed to compare the surface facial dimensions, including nose width, intercanthal width and mandibular width of Iranian patients with mild, moderate and severe OSAHS. In this cross sectional study subjects with mild, moderate and severe OSAHS based on apnea-hypopnea index, were studied. To determine cephalometric measurements, face and neck digital photographs were taken from participants following a standardized procedure. Cephalometric measurements including face, intercanthal and mandibular widths were compared between studied groups. In this study, 100 participants enrolled. From which 20 (20.8%), 35 (36.45%) and 41 (42.7%) of them had mild, moderate and severe OSAHS, respectively. Mean of nose, intercanthal and mandibular width were significantly high...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d35541533c55b0303a720e02cc7968ae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558027,"asset_id":99480252,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558027/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480252"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480252"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480252; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480252]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480252]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480252; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480252']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d35541533c55b0303a720e02cc7968ae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480252]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480252,"title":"Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558027,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558027/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10134-38950-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558027/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Relationship_between_craniofacial_photog.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558027/10134-38950-1-PB-libre.pdf?1680399491=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelationship_between_craniofacial_photog.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=SK~kv8C5wG3UwzCwW4FhS60rm5aBmJPkVjrj7eHTPEeDHD~676u-x4MbmsiUlyV9o2DrrQriLtbVn1vhtT1x8tmAK0FOBF0qSnsq3HdZrLUI0qApJKqQzxQxfhjE7eiT6NodS3EPvL31uTSEdL~9W6PLQXXSWZjNQBZvNWvxor6YlSqb6UrSJPup-aRiREZUcuzWK~dLdDVhmZ6cOKJsCULOQHS8H22KMopGW-d6vwsJ0WrmZCswYj9KduXd1PNr0W4Rb9G7EF5MtucCFYbzHzP8Esutl0qB5um9A5vYsm~hOP-2IKfuA23ifXkbxiWJkAna19tN87Gvn52u29i~fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480251"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease">Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)</span><span>, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To evaluate the effect of Donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity using non-invasive transcrani...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To evaluate the effect of Donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity using non-invasive transcranial Doppler (TCD) sonography. This clinical trial was carried out in the Department of Neurology, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran from March 2008 to July 2009, on Alzheimer&#39;s disease (AD) patients in 2 groups of case and control, each consisting of 11 patients. The case group who received Donepezil medication was examined by TCD before (baseline), after 4 weeks of oral treatment with 5 mg per day Donepezil, and a further 4 weeks of 10mg per day Donepezil, orally. The control group comprised AD patients who did not receive any medications, and were examined by TCD only once. Peak systolic (PSV), end-diastolic (EDV), and mean flow (MFV) velocities of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was assessed by TCD. Also, mini-mental state examination (MMSE) was carried out. There were no significant differences between ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480251"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480251"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480251; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480251]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480251]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480251; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480251']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480251]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480251,"title":"Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480250"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558025/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran">Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Patients under hemodialysis are exposed to remarkable volume of water. As dialysis wa...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Patients under hemodialysis are exposed to remarkable volume of water. As dialysis water is in direct contact with patients' blood, absence of regular disinfection of pipes will facilitate the transfer of the endotoxins produced by bacteria in water to the patient's body. Thus, regular control of dialysis system and water disinfectant equipment is compulsory. This study aimed at comparing relative frequency of positive culture for microorganisms in piped water before and after filtration, culture of water after passing from pipes, and culture of dialysis fluid before entering the dialysis filter in hemodialysis section of Alzahra Medical Center (Isfahan, Iran). Methods: During 2010 and 2012, an interventional study was performed in Alzahra Hospital. Samples were taken from piped water before and after filtration and from dialysis fluid before passing from membrane. The obtained samples were cultured in tryptic soy agar (TSA) and the isolated bacteria were then evaluated. Interventions included the disinfection of pipes used for transmission of water and replacement of pipes in hemodialysis section. Findings: Purified water was studied before and after passing the pipes. Dialysis fluid was also assessed before and after the intervention. Bacteria had grown in eight out of 14 samples (57%) before the intervention. In fact, five samples developed Escherichia coli, three had pseudomonas, and one had candida. However, after the intervention, only one out of 14 samples was found to have bacteria (alcaligenes) after filtration and before entering dialysis water pipes. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, the probability of bacterial growth is very high in filtration system of dialysis water. Regular disinfection and microbial sampling and culture are hence crucial.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="19d686c0f946ebd43d36cfdbd95f7684" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558025,"asset_id":99480250,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558025/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480250"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480250"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480250; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480250]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480250]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480250; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480250']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "19d686c0f946ebd43d36cfdbd95f7684" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480250]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480250,"title":"Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558025,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558025/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"4749.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558025/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558025/4749-libre.pdf?1680399489=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=JZHzG-mok8RXGI1sifuUg3-BcqfaU2QkvJYa-IbHdAsjOI6E6q69SBbk7XiV-Pvu0cjEgW4HGkeY0hIML-y0TqN-Q-q2sOsthU6l0ajjP8fqaEngt9Q3SkrhBxbCGigYxCEyaP70laQC5~6Sk0~Smxz1HckomEfc~4RsG~4PsPsv0M20zEySbjV6J4CN~gWk60l08rTKWwk-D6eK1r9XlGpuhasAyeUd-QJnH17uT~VsEKUCZak54ahiweBLbvtbWCRlp~ThfLs8VnL58oKJA0yGZvPvJy0BRDtmlA5NB8Ta3uPvnVYQHcrxNbqpUNQxO-1gG5eGRbNUeNZHLFj9uQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480249"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480249/Anti_aquaporin_4_IgG_in_Patients_Presenting_with_Unilateral_Optic_Neuritis_A_Cohort_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG in Patients Presenting with Unilateral Optic Neuritis: A Cohort Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480249/Anti_aquaporin_4_IgG_in_Patients_Presenting_with_Unilateral_Optic_Neuritis_A_Cohort_Study">Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG in Patients Presenting with Unilateral Optic Neuritis: A Cohort Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal of preventive medicine</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Optic neuritis (ON) can be the first presentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) or neuromyelitis opt...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Optic neuritis (ON) can be the first presentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) or neuromyelitis optica (NMO). Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG (AQP4 IgG) is a highly specific and moderately sensitive biomarker for NMO. This study was designed to assess the rate of seropositivity for AQP4 IgG, and the short-term outcome of patients presenting with single isolated ON (SION). A cohort of 41 consecutive patients experiencing severe (&lt; 20 / 200) SION (not fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for MS or NMO), was prospectively recruited. Blood sampling was carried out immediately after the diagnosis of ON, and AQP4 IgG was tested qualitatively, using an indirect immunofluorescence kit. After clinical and paraclinical investigations, all the patients were followed up for a short-term period of at least 18 months. The seroprevalence among the initial ON patients was 9.7% (4 / 41). The short-term conversion rate to MS and NMO was estimated to be about 7.3 and 4.9%, respectively. The conversion rate to NMO...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480249"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480249"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480249; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480249]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480249]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480248]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480248]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480248; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480248']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b10d1ac60869f57756bbb273a36028d5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480248]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480248,"title":"Antibacterial Effect of Authochlorous Lactobacillus Strains Isolated from Traditional Yogurts","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480248/Antibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_Lactobacillus_Strains_Isolated_from_Traditional_Yogurts","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558031,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558031/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"qredirect.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558031/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Antibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_La.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558031/qredirect-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAntibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_La.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=Smz7m0~Zjyvu9M~ns3Mquh10ir3fWYWM6555R56-3C01Kf~~RMENI~JBGzcXCobTE5Fg5dkap6msKzPn6G-KyJbrQzaAkNN-3mRHu09wdrJRm84bsfRWwo4rax4wL8~eWK4ilQq6qbXgTV7n7DH11CnnFPLIxHFHtBURWUk0DQRuxwgU44A7xUQUiDwRtsobMt9cRgVcqVIjWnTtAUPk7qXOFRylWPRWwF3QCo2y1fUPj2nCTdLUZ6tGQdzWTmzOSuW7e4N7dqX5evWbeAhaDpIYsP2nqHXqaU07s1Mk3GwIPIWnLJqPgeXjJV-16ipu~MnC3ia8u1OuCK8ubNg5lQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480247"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480247/Evaluation_and_comparison_the_results_comprehensive_Exam_and_the_mean_scores_of_Basic_sciences_courses_of_Isfahan_medical_students_before_and_after_the_changes_of_basic_science_courses"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation and comparison the results comprehensive Exam and the mean scores of Basic sciences courses of Isfahan medical students before and after the changes of basic science courses" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558026/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480247/Evaluation_and_comparison_the_results_comprehensive_Exam_and_the_mean_scores_of_Basic_sciences_courses_of_Isfahan_medical_students_before_and_after_the_changes_of_basic_science_courses">Evaluation and comparison the results comprehensive Exam and the mean scores of Basic sciences courses of Isfahan medical students before and after the changes of basic science courses</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Introduction: The aim of this study is the evaluation of medical students' academic achievement a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Introduction: The aim of this study is the evaluation of medical students' academic achievement after the changes in arrangement and courses of some Basic sciences lessons in school of medicine and comparing their academic achievement before and after the changes in arrangement and the courses. Methods: In this descriptive analytical study 156 samples were selected from 2004 (group 1) and 2005 (group 2) medical freshmen. Changing courses, semester, and separating the lessons into smaller curses and elimination and addition were done in 24 Basic sciences lessons. Then the average scores of changed lessons and Basic Sciences comprehensive exams, demographic characteristics, failure rate and educational years were compared and analyzed in both groups. Data analysis was done by SPSS software using Chi-Square, Independent sample t test. Results: This study showed that there is a significant difference between the mean score of following lessons. these are medical physics, physiology 1, theoretical pathology, practical and theoretical limb anatomy, physiology 1-a and 2-b and 2 practical and virology, theoretical bacteriology, practical trunk anatomy, practical head and neck, theoretical and practical immunology as well as the comprehensive exams mean scores (P=0.003) which increased after the changes in march 2008. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that changes had a positive effect on the mean scores of some lessons (including medical physics, physiology 1, theoretical pathology, theoretical and practical limb anatomy physiology 1-a and 2-b and 2 practical and virology.). However, it had a negative effect on the mean scores of some lesson i.e. theoretical bacteriology, applied trunk anatomy, applied head and neck anatomy, theoretical and practical immunology. The mean scores of the rest did not have a significant change and the mean scores of basic sciences comprehensive exams increased in both groups (P=0.003) which shows the changes were necessary and useful.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="80834b8c8acdec4ce5535d38d305928a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558026,"asset_id":99480247,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558026/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480247"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480247"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480247; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480247]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480247]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480247; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480247']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480245"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480245/Effect_of_Maternal_Age_on_Pregnancy_Outcome"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Maternal Age on Pregnancy Outcome" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558028/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480245/Effect_of_Maternal_Age_on_Pregnancy_Outcome">Effect of Maternal Age on Pregnancy Outcome</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The objective of this study is to estimate the effect of maternal age on obstetric outcomes. This...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The objective of this study is to estimate the effect of maternal age on obstetric outcomes. This is a prospective descriptive investigation of subjects referring to Bandar Abbass Shariaty M aternity Hospital. Subjects were selected and divided into 3 age groups: 1) #18 years, 2) 19-34 years, and 3) $35. The frequencies of preterm labor, placenta previa, low birth weight, abortion, pregnancy-induced hypertension, abruption, macrosomia and gestational diabetes were compared. 2940 women with complete data were available: Six percent were 18 or less than 18 years of age; 79.7% were19-34 years; and 14.3% were 35 years or older. Preterm labor and placenta previa were significantly higher in less-than 18 yrs group. In our study maternal age in the two extremes affected pregnancy outcome. Yet, age was not independently associated with specific adverse pregnancy outcomes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d86a605d3978e0bbfcbc50f25db4c860" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558028,"asset_id":99480245,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558028/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480245"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480245"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480245; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480245]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480245]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480245; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480245']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480172"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480172/The_Effects_of_Berberis_integerrima_Fruit_Extract_on_Glycemic_Control_Parameters_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_A_Randomized_Controlled_Clinical_Trial"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Berberis integerrima Fruit Extract on Glycemic Control Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100557957/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480172/The_Effects_of_Berberis_integerrima_Fruit_Extract_on_Glycemic_Control_Parameters_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_A_Randomized_Controlled_Clinical_Trial">The Effects of Berberis integerrima Fruit Extract on Glycemic Control Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background. Berberis integerrima Bunge fruits have been utilized in traditional medicine to contr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background. Berberis integerrima Bunge fruits have been utilized in traditional medicine to control diabetes mellitus (DM). However, no clinical survey has been done in this regard. This study was conducted to clinically evaluate the effects of fruit extract of this plant in improving glycemic control indices in patients with type 2 DM (T2DM). Methods. In a randomized controlled clinical trial, patients with T2DM who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into two groups of drug (Berberis) and control to receive the extract solution 5 ml twice daily (equivalent to 1000 mg of dry extract) with standard treatment (metformin) or only standard treatment, respectively, for 8 weeks. Before and after the intervention, fasting blood sugar (FBS), serum glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), serum insulin, the homeostasis assessment model for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), body mass index (BMI), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were determined and compared between the two groups. ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="953af2261538802ed0649548c1963ae5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100557957,"asset_id":99480172,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100557957/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480172"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480172"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480172; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="94027678"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/94027678/Caesarean_section_in_Iran"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Caesarean section in Iran" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/96601678/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94027678/Caesarean_section_in_Iran">Caesarean section in Iran</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Lancet</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="384e2713a5e560330e83be5f32a8b6ed" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":96601678,"asset_id":94027678,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/96601678/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="94027678"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="94027678"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 94027678; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="4625635" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407147"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407147/Psychometric_Properties_of_the_Persian_Language_Version_of_Yang_Internet_Addiction_Questionnaire_An_Explanatory_Factor_Analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric Properties of the Persian Language Version of Yang Internet Addiction Questionnaire: An Explanatory Factor Analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647607/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407147/Psychometric_Properties_of_the_Persian_Language_Version_of_Yang_Internet_Addiction_Questionnaire_An_Explanatory_Factor_Analysis">Psychometric Properties of the Persian Language Version of Yang Internet Addiction Questionnaire: An Explanatory Factor Analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal of high risk behaviors and addiction</span><span>, Sep 26, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Reliability and validity are the key concepts in measurement processes. Young interne...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Reliability and validity are the key concepts in measurement processes. Young internet addiction test (YIAT) is regarded as a valid and reliable questionnaire in English speaking countries for diagnosis of Internet-related behavior disorders. Objectives: This study aimed at validating the Persian version of YIAT in the Iranian society. Patients and Methods: A pilot and a cross-sectional study were conducted on 28 and 254 students of Qom University of Medical Sciences, respectively, in order to validate the Persian version of YIAT. Forward and backward translations were conducted to develop a Persian version of the scale. Reliability was measured by test-retest, Cronbach's alpha and interclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Face, content and construct validity were approved by the importance score index, content validity ratio (CVR), content validity index (CVI), correlation matrix and factor analysis. The SPSS software was used for data analysis. Results: The Cronbach's alpha was 0.917 (CI 95%; 0.901-0.931). The average of scale-level CVI was calculated to be 0.74; the CVI index for each item was higher than 0.83 and the average of CVI index was equal to 0.89. Factor analysis extracted three factors including personal activities disorder (PAD), emotional and mood disorder (EMD) and social activities disorder (SAD), with more than 55.8% of total variances. The ICC for different factors of Persian version of Young Questionnaire including PAD, EMD and for SAD was r = 0.884; CI 95%; 0.861-0.904, r = 0.766; CI 95%; 0.718-0.808 and r = 0.745; CI 95%; 0.686-0.795, respectively. Conclusions: Our study showed that the Persian version of YIAT is good and usable on Iranian people. The reliability of the instrument was very good. Moreover, the validity of the Persian translated version of the scale was sufficient. In addition, the reliability and validity of the three extracted factors of YIAT were evaluated and were acceptable.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9b57deb2709a31854de70cbfcd86c170" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647607,"asset_id":112407147,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647607/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407147"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407147"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407147; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407146"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407146/Asthma_Prevalence_in_Iranian_Guidance_School_Children_a_Descriptive_Meta_Analysis_Review_Article_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Asthma Prevalence in Iranian Guidance School Children, a Descriptive Meta-Analysis (Review Article)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647655/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407146/Asthma_Prevalence_in_Iranian_Guidance_School_Children_a_Descriptive_Meta_Analysis_Review_Article_">Asthma Prevalence in Iranian Guidance School Children, a Descriptive Meta-Analysis (Review Article)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those und...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those under 18, during the past 3 to 4 decades. There are various single studies in different target populations of Iran, which have reported different estimations. The present study designed in order to estimate a pooled prevalence among Iranian guidance school children. Materials and Methods: After searching for relevant articles in international and local databases from 1997 to 2009, we found 16 relevant articles and studies having the inclusion criteria. The outcome measure was the prevalence of asthma, and forest plot was used for presenting the findings of the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity between the studies was evaluated by the Cochran test. Moreover, the random effects model was used for estimation of pooled measures in Stata software (version 10). Results: From all the entered studies, 10 articles were published in English and the rest in Persian language. The pooled estimates for females, males and both genders were calculated as 3.9% (95% CI: 3.2%-4.6%), 5% (95% CI: 4.2%-5.8%), and 4.4% (95% CI: 3.7%-5.1%), respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of asthma among Iranian children varied from 1.26% to 11.6%, which is possibly due to the difference in sex, ethnicity race, and socioeconomic level of Iranian population. Also, the prevalence of asthma among Iranian guidance school children was lower in comparison to the other neighborhood countries.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b96dc290b44033aaa85e4188582f21c3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647655,"asset_id":112407146,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647655/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407146"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407146"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407146; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407145"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407145/Asthma_prevalence_in_Iranian_guidance_school_children_a_descriptive_meta_analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Asthma prevalence in Iranian guidance school children, a descriptive meta-analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647654/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407145/Asthma_prevalence_in_Iranian_guidance_school_children_a_descriptive_meta_analysis">Asthma prevalence in Iranian guidance school children, a descriptive meta-analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Mar 1, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those und...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The morbidity and mortality of asthma have risen among children, especially those under 18, during the past 3 to 4 decades. There are various single studies in different target populations of Iran, which have reported different estimations. The present study designed in order to estimate a pooled prevalence among Iranian guidance school children. Materials and methods: After searching for relevant articles in international and local databases from 1997 to 2009, we found 16 relevant articles and studies having the inclusion criteria. The outcome measure was the prevalence of asthma, and forest plot was used for presenting the findings of the meta-analysis. Heterogeneity between the studies was evaluated by the Cochran test. Moreover, the random effects model was used for estimation of pooled measures in Stata software (version 10). Results: From all the entered studies, 10 articles were published in English and the rest in Persian language. The pooled estimates for females, males and both genders were calculated as 3.9% (95% CI: 3.2% - 4.6%), 5% (95% CI: 4.2% - 5.8%), and 4.4% (95% CI: 3.7% - 5.1%), respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of asthma among Iranian children varied from 1.26% to 11.6%, which is possibly due to the difference in sex, ethnicity race, and socio-economic level of Iranian population. Also, the prevalence of asthma among Iranian guidance school children was lower in comparison to the other neighborhood countries.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="1501af87ed048a23e3212ed5edd23b82" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647654,"asset_id":112407145,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647654/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407145"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407145"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407145; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="112407142"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407142/Assessment_of_a_urinary_antigen_test_in_inpatients_with_pneumococcal_pneumonia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of a urinary antigen test in inpatients with pneumococcal pneumonia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/109647604/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/112407142/Assessment_of_a_urinary_antigen_test_in_inpatients_with_pneumococcal_pneumonia">Assessment of a urinary antigen test in inpatients with pneumococcal pneumonia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</span><span>, Mar 16, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b885f2619c51cdddec23d093a119c988" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":109647604,"asset_id":112407142,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/109647604/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="112407142"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="112407142"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 112407142; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480260"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480260/Impact_of_Educational_Flash_Cards_on_Improved_Learning_of_Skull_Radiotherapy_Techniques"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impact of Educational Flash Cards on Improved Learning of Skull Radiotherapy Techniques" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558009/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480260/Impact_of_Educational_Flash_Cards_on_Improved_Learning_of_Skull_Radiotherapy_Techniques">Impact of Educational Flash Cards on Improved Learning of Skull Radiotherapy Techniques</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Siences. He teaches anatomy and his reserch interests include invitro and invivo study in nervous...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Siences. He teaches anatomy and his reserch interests include invitro and invivo study in nervous tissue. Learning skull radiography techniques is time consuming and difficult, due to the variety of these techniques. Each year, poor employee performance of the radiology unit, impose repetitive radiographs, and a heavy burden on the health system, as well as double exposure of patients and staff. According to the results of the current investigation, comparing student's opinions revealed that the use of flash cards could facilitate and accelerate learning of radiographic techniques. Moreover, it is demonstrated that using flash cards could help maintain long-term radiographic techniques and are effective in the education process. This report highlights that the use of flash cards not only facilitates and accelerates the learning of the skull radiographic techniques, but also can reduce the repetitive radiographs, the costs imposed on the health system and double exposure of patients and staff.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="7807c2d3a9f7d575382506675583b81a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558009,"asset_id":99480260,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558009/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480260"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480260"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480260; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480258"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480258/Acute_vision_loss_in_multiple_sclerosis_Optic_neuritis_or_central_serous_chorioretinopathy"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Acute vision loss in multiple sclerosis: Optic neuritis or central serous chorioretinopathy?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558033/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480258/Acute_vision_loss_in_multiple_sclerosis_Optic_neuritis_or_central_serous_chorioretinopathy">Acute vision loss in multiple sclerosis: Optic neuritis or central serous chorioretinopathy?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3808c1d27dc812ffd0ed105ac2d95459" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558033,"asset_id":99480258,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558033/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480258"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480258"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480258; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480257"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558007/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression">Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Current Medical Mycology</span><span>, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Objective: Aflatoxin is known as one of the most important mycotoxins that threatens of human lif...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Objective: Aflatoxin is known as one of the most important mycotoxins that threatens of human life. The toxin is produced by Aspergillus species which are common cause of contamination of agricultural products. For this reason, the use of organic compounds has always been considered in order to inhibit the growth of fungi and production of toxin. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin C on the growth rate of fungi and the level of aflR gene expression (gene responsible for aflatoxin production). Material and method: At first, Aspergillus parasiticus ATCC15517 was cultured in SDA medium containing vitamin C with concentrations of 200, 100, 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.1 mg / ml at 28 ° C for 72 hours. Then, the amount of aflatoxin produced in the presence of vitamin C was measured by HPLC method. Finally, by extracting the DNA of cultured samples, the aflR gene expression level was evaluated by real-time PCR at different concentrations of vitamin C. Result: The resul...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b42d021b4d3669ed88f96435c18085b9" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558007,"asset_id":99480257,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558007/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480257"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480257"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480257; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480257]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480257]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480257; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480257']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b42d021b4d3669ed88f96435c18085b9" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480257]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480257,"title":"Inhibitory Effect of Vitamin C on Aspergillus parasiticus Growth and Aflatoxin Gene Expression","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480257/Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Aspergillus_parasiticus_Growth_and_Aflatoxin_Gene_Expression","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558007,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558007/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558007/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558007/1827-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=Hwy0BGQomfACjVjxcAXbEVWES~wuRe-oRLAW8XQjMpngIueosRxZ-HVd2W0EAIPjM6GSLEiUcMw9qVYVLotHBWaqO1tvrM6aDN2ceRMDc17DscYEnOTfHlHkgwZsFnCsHw1J9ItPxfh89zP6e7D1b1TYkS55~YRfV6P1EsnQQlGzIiNFUh6FhYTiU9oVTnh6D3sjMOyl3j74-O2N8~ABwk9Uj7O2PGB13~3aA1JwLZ9jvPPJxBofyTcIKleGHEgiSAsZBDVQnpokC~SpEoJRnFgw9UNNcD7CF49AURYgR1j9aIb6QsaDJpnLKNudPlEeDUIRvJHSHbCtNAHiOx4Uag__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":100558006,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558006/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1827.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558006/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Inhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558006/1827-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInhibitory_Effect_of_Vitamin_C_on_Asperg.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=KMNbCvOtBJHEp7S0ZHH-8Q-npx-9SrU5dSnXjqGYHRVvlf4Vo2P8Vllh9gNITIErPLjV091WCPb~~pdigGtMA3KHmxzZ2FQM8vygiIVvexXQnVADLZAXBfMXbcqLjiwx~hmj-VGUfIGXKYiduGmcb7347ZdXdUQRY-YL-KoHmzxjw6fIGEtLSApbiLDf2cAZs6UY4tjcyJSGzsydA3V3v4AAHpj8zOxsf9GkQB-oQhsPIReyFt-DvKnqs1cQ5szpaaJUgsi7nZJT~VV~etPpVSMYe6mzV2pjTW07q61pI9OzY-v42H4S9pxD0lK07QBsHAN-aCJVwnADV0N2ReDUOg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480256"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558032/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer">Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Advanced Biomedical Research</span><span>, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: One of the major consequences of breast cancer is the recurrence of the disease. The ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: One of the major consequences of breast cancer is the recurrence of the disease. The objective of present study was to estimate the 7-year survival without recurrence as well as the effective prognostic factors in recurrence. Materials and Methods: This historical cohort survival analysis was conducted on 1329 patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Motahari Breast Clinic, Shiraz, Iran between 2004 and 2011. We estimated the rate of survival without recurrence through the Kaplan-Meier method and the difference between the survival curves was investigated using the log-rank test. Furthermore, Cox regression model was used to model the effective factors in local recurrence as well as metastasis. Results: The mean age of the patients was 54.8 ± 11.4 years. Estrogen receptor positive, progesterone receptor positive, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive were observed in 70.6%, 66.6%, and 34.4% of the cases, respectively. The mean of the follow-up period was 3.7 ± 1.8 years in all patients. The results of the Kaplan-Meier method revealed 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year rate of survival without recurrence as 96.4%, 78.4%, 66.3%, and 54.8%, respectively. There was a significant relationship between survival without recurrence and histology grade (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.66, P = 0.009), neural invasion (HR = 1.74, P = 0.006), and progesterone receptors (HR = 0.69, P = 0.031). Conclusion: In this study, the rate of survival without recurrence in breast cancer was 54.8%. Among factors, histology grade and neural involvement at the time of diagnosis increased the chance of recurrence and progesterone receptors caused a longer interval between diagnosis and recurrence.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a48c865890e60b20ac719ffb5421e9ad" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558032,"asset_id":99480256,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558032/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480256"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480256"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480256; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480256]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480256]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480256; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480256']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a48c865890e60b20ac719ffb5421e9ad" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480256]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480256,"title":"Investigation of Prognostic Factors and Survival without Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480256/Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and_Survival_without_Recurrence_in_Patients_with_Breast_Cancer","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558032,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558032/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558032/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Investigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558032/pdf-libre.pdf?1680399488=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInvestigation_of_Prognostic_Factors_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=StRCqhTW~KX1CB-rCI9lJFcaGZZa8d-QN1MY5vTv5Ze1UueK8QXxBIvSaISenuiaWLtbnvsfFbsltL-qmcq7mhvPCO8o27R8T86sKMt4hAzGZziirPciDOZad1XeBIKws8lsYZuGqxauyL6Du9a2wE1ZEGkd8SWqyN~W3rfRprNgdpXTllqusGP7SMM68n3o5PhWdT7BqnaqIo4vqUXI0IuDDp3vytE~MXdkt2qD6Lvfia3knRUzo4tk51du9~A0dtzB27E-EAe85NeGumfDHsq0WOM4MxSBr6RlKIt46Xcc4cNZ4R~z4KGulGfoXbAdBr0jq6N1ZIZVUXME5NO5CQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480255"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480255/One_year_follow_up_effect_of_renal_sympathetic_denervation_in_patients_with_resistant_hypertension"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of One year follow-up effect of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with resistant hypertension" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558030/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480255/One_year_follow_up_effect_of_renal_sympathetic_denervation_in_patients_with_resistant_hypertension">One year follow-up effect of renal sympathetic denervation in patients with resistant hypertension</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>ARYA atherosclerosis</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Resistant hypertension is a common clinical problem of blood pressure that is not controlled desp...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Resistant hypertension is a common clinical problem of blood pressure that is not controlled despite the simultaneous application of multiple antihypertensive agents. Ablation of renal afferent nerves has been applied and proved to decrease hypertension and injuries produced by severe sympathetic hyperactivity. The main objective of this study was to investigate the long-term effect of renal artery sympathetic ablation and its complications in patients with treatment-resistant hypertension. In this prospective study which done between March 2012 and November 2013, 30 patients with resistant arterial hypertension despite treatment with ≥3 antihypertensive drugs-were randomly enrolled in this self-control clinical study in Isfahan, Iran. The patients were treated with the renal denervation procedure; the femoral artery was accessed with the standard endovascular technique and the Symplicity catheter was advanced into the renal artery and connected to a radiofrequency generator. Before...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="90bca5f2cb5f55ac4390b06293e38a6d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558030,"asset_id":99480255,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558030/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480255"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480255"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480255; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480255]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480255]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480255; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480255']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480254"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480254/Cow%C3%A2_s_milk_allergy_in_multiple_sclerosis_patients"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Cowâ€™s milk allergy in multiple sclerosis patients" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558005/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480254/Cow%C3%A2_s_milk_allergy_in_multiple_sclerosis_patients">Cowâ€™s milk allergy in multiple sclerosis patients</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Exposure to some environmental agent such as different nutrition and contact with all...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Exposure to some environmental agent such as different nutrition and contact with allergens may have a role in developing multiple sclerosis (MS). The present study was aimed to evaluate the cow's milk allergy (CMA) in MS patients compared to healthy controls. Materials and Methods: Between March 2012 and July 2012, 48 MS patients were selected and compared with 48 healthy subjectsto assess the frequency of CMA in MS patients compared to healthy control.Cow's milk specific immunoglobin E (IgE) was determined by Immuno CAP. Sex and the frequency of CMA were compared between study groups by Chi-square test. Results: Total of 96 subjects were assessed (22% male and 78% female). The mean age of the study subjects was 30.8 ± 6.6 years. Mean age of case and control groups was 30.7 (±6.9) versus 30.9 ± 6.3, respectively (P value = 0.83). There were no detection of cow's milk specific IgE in serum of MS patients and healthy subjects. Conclusion: There was no difference between MS and healthy subjects regarding CMA.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b4c7b23f7a3691fd31fe9eab2debd9b5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558005,"asset_id":99480254,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558005/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480254"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480254"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480254; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480253"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480253/Effects_of_prolonged_fasting_on_fatigue_and_quality_of_life_in_patients_with_multiple_sclerosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effects of prolonged fasting on fatigue and quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558029/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480253/Effects_of_prolonged_fasting_on_fatigue_and_quality_of_life_in_patients_with_multiple_sclerosis">Effects of prolonged fasting on fatigue and quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Neurological Sciences</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Fasting is one of the recommended worships of several great religions in the world. During the mo...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Fasting is one of the recommended worships of several great religions in the world. During the month of Ramadan, circadian rhythm and pattern of eating changes result in physiological, biochemical and hormonal changes in the body. Many Muslims with medical conditions ask their physicians about the feasibility and safety of fasting during Ramadan. In this study, we aim to assess the effect of Ramadan fasting on the quality of life and fatigue in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients according to McDonald's criteria who had mild disability (EDSS score B3) were included in this study. Fatigue and quality of life were were assessed using the validated Persian versions of modified fatigue impact scale (MFIS) and multiple sclerosis quality of life-54 (MSQOL-54) questionnaires, respectively. 218 patients (150 females and 68 males) were enrolled in our study. There was no statistically significant difference between the mean total score of MSIF before and after fasting (25.50 ± 13.81 versus 26.94 ± 16.65; p = 0.58). The mean physical health and mental health composites of quality of life increased significantly after fasting (p = 0.008 and p = 0.003 respectively). Despite the observed lack of favorable effects on fatigue, our results showed increased quality of life of MS patients once Ramadan has ended. Whether this is specifically related to Ramadan-related fasting deserves further testing in appropriately designed larger prospective clinical studies.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="889fa5fac885436c8316ed3cfdf84ec3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558029,"asset_id":99480253,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558029/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480253"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480253"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480253; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480252"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558027/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients">Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Considering the effectiveness of craniofacial photographic analysis for diagnosis and management ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Considering the effectiveness of craniofacial photographic analysis for diagnosis and management of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) as well as ethnic differences in indexes measured by this method, this study designed to compare the surface facial dimensions, including nose width, intercanthal width and mandibular width of Iranian patients with mild, moderate and severe OSAHS. In this cross sectional study subjects with mild, moderate and severe OSAHS based on apnea-hypopnea index, were studied. To determine cephalometric measurements, face and neck digital photographs were taken from participants following a standardized procedure. Cephalometric measurements including face, intercanthal and mandibular widths were compared between studied groups. In this study, 100 participants enrolled. From which 20 (20.8%), 35 (36.45%) and 41 (42.7%) of them had mild, moderate and severe OSAHS, respectively. Mean of nose, intercanthal and mandibular width were significantly high...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d35541533c55b0303a720e02cc7968ae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558027,"asset_id":99480252,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558027/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480252"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480252"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480252; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480252]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480252]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480252; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480252']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d35541533c55b0303a720e02cc7968ae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480252]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480252,"title":"Relationship between craniofacial photographic analysis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in Iranian patients","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480252/Relationship_between_craniofacial_photographic_analysis_and_severity_of_obstructive_sleep_apnea_hypopnea_syndrome_in_Iranian_patients","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558027,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558027/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10134-38950-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558027/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Relationship_between_craniofacial_photog.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558027/10134-38950-1-PB-libre.pdf?1680399491=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelationship_between_craniofacial_photog.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=SK~kv8C5wG3UwzCwW4FhS60rm5aBmJPkVjrj7eHTPEeDHD~676u-x4MbmsiUlyV9o2DrrQriLtbVn1vhtT1x8tmAK0FOBF0qSnsq3HdZrLUI0qApJKqQzxQxfhjE7eiT6NodS3EPvL31uTSEdL~9W6PLQXXSWZjNQBZvNWvxor6YlSqb6UrSJPup-aRiREZUcuzWK~dLdDVhmZ6cOKJsCULOQHS8H22KMopGW-d6vwsJ0WrmZCswYj9KduXd1PNr0W4Rb9G7EF5MtucCFYbzHzP8Esutl0qB5um9A5vYsm~hOP-2IKfuA23ifXkbxiWJkAna19tN87Gvn52u29i~fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480251"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease">Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)</span><span>, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">To evaluate the effect of Donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity using non-invasive transcrani...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">To evaluate the effect of Donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity using non-invasive transcranial Doppler (TCD) sonography. This clinical trial was carried out in the Department of Neurology, Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran from March 2008 to July 2009, on Alzheimer&#39;s disease (AD) patients in 2 groups of case and control, each consisting of 11 patients. The case group who received Donepezil medication was examined by TCD before (baseline), after 4 weeks of oral treatment with 5 mg per day Donepezil, and a further 4 weeks of 10mg per day Donepezil, orally. The control group comprised AD patients who did not receive any medications, and were examined by TCD only once. Peak systolic (PSV), end-diastolic (EDV), and mean flow (MFV) velocities of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was assessed by TCD. Also, mini-mental state examination (MMSE) was carried out. There were no significant differences between ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480251"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480251"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480251; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480251]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480251]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480251; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480251']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480251]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480251,"title":"Evaluation of the effect of donepezil on cerebral blood flow velocity in Alzheimer's disease","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480251/Evaluation_of_the_effect_of_donepezil_on_cerebral_blood_flow_velocity_in_Alzheimers_disease","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480250"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558025/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran">Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Patients under hemodialysis are exposed to remarkable volume of water. As dialysis wa...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Patients under hemodialysis are exposed to remarkable volume of water. As dialysis water is in direct contact with patients' blood, absence of regular disinfection of pipes will facilitate the transfer of the endotoxins produced by bacteria in water to the patient's body. Thus, regular control of dialysis system and water disinfectant equipment is compulsory. This study aimed at comparing relative frequency of positive culture for microorganisms in piped water before and after filtration, culture of water after passing from pipes, and culture of dialysis fluid before entering the dialysis filter in hemodialysis section of Alzahra Medical Center (Isfahan, Iran). Methods: During 2010 and 2012, an interventional study was performed in Alzahra Hospital. Samples were taken from piped water before and after filtration and from dialysis fluid before passing from membrane. The obtained samples were cultured in tryptic soy agar (TSA) and the isolated bacteria were then evaluated. Interventions included the disinfection of pipes used for transmission of water and replacement of pipes in hemodialysis section. Findings: Purified water was studied before and after passing the pipes. Dialysis fluid was also assessed before and after the intervention. Bacteria had grown in eight out of 14 samples (57%) before the intervention. In fact, five samples developed Escherichia coli, three had pseudomonas, and one had candida. However, after the intervention, only one out of 14 samples was found to have bacteria (alcaligenes) after filtration and before entering dialysis water pipes. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, the probability of bacterial growth is very high in filtration system of dialysis water. Regular disinfection and microbial sampling and culture are hence crucial.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="19d686c0f946ebd43d36cfdbd95f7684" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558025,"asset_id":99480250,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558025/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480250"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480250"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480250; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480250]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480250]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480250; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480250']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "19d686c0f946ebd43d36cfdbd95f7684" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480250]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480250,"title":"Relative Frequency of Microorganisms in Piped Water and Dialysis Fluid in the Hemodialysis Section of Alzahra Hospital, Iran","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480250/Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in_Piped_Water_and_Dialysis_Fluid_in_the_Hemodialysis_Section_of_Alzahra_Hospital_Iran","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558025,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558025/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"4749.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558025/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Relative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558025/4749-libre.pdf?1680399489=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRelative_Frequency_of_Microorganisms_in.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=JZHzG-mok8RXGI1sifuUg3-BcqfaU2QkvJYa-IbHdAsjOI6E6q69SBbk7XiV-Pvu0cjEgW4HGkeY0hIML-y0TqN-Q-q2sOsthU6l0ajjP8fqaEngt9Q3SkrhBxbCGigYxCEyaP70laQC5~6Sk0~Smxz1HckomEfc~4RsG~4PsPsv0M20zEySbjV6J4CN~gWk60l08rTKWwk-D6eK1r9XlGpuhasAyeUd-QJnH17uT~VsEKUCZak54ahiweBLbvtbWCRlp~ThfLs8VnL58oKJA0yGZvPvJy0BRDtmlA5NB8Ta3uPvnVYQHcrxNbqpUNQxO-1gG5eGRbNUeNZHLFj9uQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480249"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480249/Anti_aquaporin_4_IgG_in_Patients_Presenting_with_Unilateral_Optic_Neuritis_A_Cohort_Study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG in Patients Presenting with Unilateral Optic Neuritis: A Cohort Study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480249/Anti_aquaporin_4_IgG_in_Patients_Presenting_with_Unilateral_Optic_Neuritis_A_Cohort_Study">Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG in Patients Presenting with Unilateral Optic Neuritis: A Cohort Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International journal of preventive medicine</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Optic neuritis (ON) can be the first presentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) or neuromyelitis opt...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Optic neuritis (ON) can be the first presentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) or neuromyelitis optica (NMO). Anti-aquaporin-4 IgG (AQP4 IgG) is a highly specific and moderately sensitive biomarker for NMO. This study was designed to assess the rate of seropositivity for AQP4 IgG, and the short-term outcome of patients presenting with single isolated ON (SION). A cohort of 41 consecutive patients experiencing severe (&lt; 20 / 200) SION (not fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for MS or NMO), was prospectively recruited. Blood sampling was carried out immediately after the diagnosis of ON, and AQP4 IgG was tested qualitatively, using an indirect immunofluorescence kit. After clinical and paraclinical investigations, all the patients were followed up for a short-term period of at least 18 months. The seroprevalence among the initial ON patients was 9.7% (4 / 41). The short-term conversion rate to MS and NMO was estimated to be about 7.3 and 4.9%, respectively. The conversion rate to NMO...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480249"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480249"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480249; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480249]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480249]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480248]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480248]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480248; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480248']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b10d1ac60869f57756bbb273a36028d5" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99480248]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99480248,"title":"Antibacterial Effect of Authochlorous Lactobacillus Strains Isolated from Traditional Yogurts","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99480248/Antibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_Lactobacillus_Strains_Isolated_from_Traditional_Yogurts","owner_id":43370770,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"owner":{"id":43370770,"first_name":"Mojtaba","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Akbari","page_name":"MojtabaAkbari","domain_name":"mui","created_at":"2016-02-16T20:29:11.050-08:00","display_name":"Mojtaba Akbari","url":"https://mui.academia.edu/MojtabaAkbari"},"attachments":[{"id":100558031,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558031/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"qredirect.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558031/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Antibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_La.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100558031/qredirect-libre.pdf?1680399487=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DAntibacterial_Effect_of_Authochlorous_La.pdf\u0026Expires=1740054434\u0026Signature=Smz7m0~Zjyvu9M~ns3Mquh10ir3fWYWM6555R56-3C01Kf~~RMENI~JBGzcXCobTE5Fg5dkap6msKzPn6G-KyJbrQzaAkNN-3mRHu09wdrJRm84bsfRWwo4rax4wL8~eWK4ilQq6qbXgTV7n7DH11CnnFPLIxHFHtBURWUk0DQRuxwgU44A7xUQUiDwRtsobMt9cRgVcqVIjWnTtAUPk7qXOFRylWPRWwF3QCo2y1fUPj2nCTdLUZ6tGQdzWTmzOSuW7e4N7dqX5evWbeAhaDpIYsP2nqHXqaU07s1Mk3GwIPIWnLJqPgeXjJV-16ipu~MnC3ia8u1OuCK8ubNg5lQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480247"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480247/Evaluation_and_comparison_the_results_comprehensive_Exam_and_the_mean_scores_of_Basic_sciences_courses_of_Isfahan_medical_students_before_and_after_the_changes_of_basic_science_courses"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation and comparison the results comprehensive Exam and the mean scores of Basic sciences courses of Isfahan medical students before and after the changes of basic science courses" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558026/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480247/Evaluation_and_comparison_the_results_comprehensive_Exam_and_the_mean_scores_of_Basic_sciences_courses_of_Isfahan_medical_students_before_and_after_the_changes_of_basic_science_courses">Evaluation and comparison the results comprehensive Exam and the mean scores of Basic sciences courses of Isfahan medical students before and after the changes of basic science courses</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Introduction: The aim of this study is the evaluation of medical students' academic achievement a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Introduction: The aim of this study is the evaluation of medical students' academic achievement after the changes in arrangement and courses of some Basic sciences lessons in school of medicine and comparing their academic achievement before and after the changes in arrangement and the courses. Methods: In this descriptive analytical study 156 samples were selected from 2004 (group 1) and 2005 (group 2) medical freshmen. Changing courses, semester, and separating the lessons into smaller curses and elimination and addition were done in 24 Basic sciences lessons. Then the average scores of changed lessons and Basic Sciences comprehensive exams, demographic characteristics, failure rate and educational years were compared and analyzed in both groups. Data analysis was done by SPSS software using Chi-Square, Independent sample t test. Results: This study showed that there is a significant difference between the mean score of following lessons. these are medical physics, physiology 1, theoretical pathology, practical and theoretical limb anatomy, physiology 1-a and 2-b and 2 practical and virology, theoretical bacteriology, practical trunk anatomy, practical head and neck, theoretical and practical immunology as well as the comprehensive exams mean scores (P=0.003) which increased after the changes in march 2008. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that changes had a positive effect on the mean scores of some lessons (including medical physics, physiology 1, theoretical pathology, theoretical and practical limb anatomy physiology 1-a and 2-b and 2 practical and virology.). However, it had a negative effect on the mean scores of some lesson i.e. theoretical bacteriology, applied trunk anatomy, applied head and neck anatomy, theoretical and practical immunology. The mean scores of the rest did not have a significant change and the mean scores of basic sciences comprehensive exams increased in both groups (P=0.003) which shows the changes were necessary and useful.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="80834b8c8acdec4ce5535d38d305928a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558026,"asset_id":99480247,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558026/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480247"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480247"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480247; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480247]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99480247]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480247; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99480247']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-a9bf3a2bc8c89fa2a77156577594264ee8a0f214d74241bc0fcd3f69f8d107ac.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480245"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480245/Effect_of_Maternal_Age_on_Pregnancy_Outcome"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Maternal Age on Pregnancy Outcome" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100558028/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480245/Effect_of_Maternal_Age_on_Pregnancy_Outcome">Effect of Maternal Age on Pregnancy Outcome</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The objective of this study is to estimate the effect of maternal age on obstetric outcomes. This...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The objective of this study is to estimate the effect of maternal age on obstetric outcomes. This is a prospective descriptive investigation of subjects referring to Bandar Abbass Shariaty M aternity Hospital. Subjects were selected and divided into 3 age groups: 1) #18 years, 2) 19-34 years, and 3) $35. The frequencies of preterm labor, placenta previa, low birth weight, abortion, pregnancy-induced hypertension, abruption, macrosomia and gestational diabetes were compared. 2940 women with complete data were available: Six percent were 18 or less than 18 years of age; 79.7% were19-34 years; and 14.3% were 35 years or older. Preterm labor and placenta previa were significantly higher in less-than 18 yrs group. In our study maternal age in the two extremes affected pregnancy outcome. Yet, age was not independently associated with specific adverse pregnancy outcomes.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d86a605d3978e0bbfcbc50f25db4c860" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100558028,"asset_id":99480245,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100558028/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480245"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480245"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480245; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="99480172"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480172/The_Effects_of_Berberis_integerrima_Fruit_Extract_on_Glycemic_Control_Parameters_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_A_Randomized_Controlled_Clinical_Trial"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Berberis integerrima Fruit Extract on Glycemic Control Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100557957/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99480172/The_Effects_of_Berberis_integerrima_Fruit_Extract_on_Glycemic_Control_Parameters_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_A_Randomized_Controlled_Clinical_Trial">The Effects of Berberis integerrima Fruit Extract on Glycemic Control Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background. Berberis integerrima Bunge fruits have been utilized in traditional medicine to contr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background. Berberis integerrima Bunge fruits have been utilized in traditional medicine to control diabetes mellitus (DM). However, no clinical survey has been done in this regard. This study was conducted to clinically evaluate the effects of fruit extract of this plant in improving glycemic control indices in patients with type 2 DM (T2DM). Methods. In a randomized controlled clinical trial, patients with T2DM who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into two groups of drug (Berberis) and control to receive the extract solution 5 ml twice daily (equivalent to 1000 mg of dry extract) with standard treatment (metformin) or only standard treatment, respectively, for 8 weeks. Before and after the intervention, fasting blood sugar (FBS), serum glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), serum insulin, the homeostasis assessment model for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), body mass index (BMI), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were determined and compared between the two groups. ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="953af2261538802ed0649548c1963ae5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100557957,"asset_id":99480172,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100557957/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99480172"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99480172"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99480172; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="94027678"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/94027678/Caesarean_section_in_Iran"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Caesarean section in Iran" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/96601678/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94027678/Caesarean_section_in_Iran">Caesarean section in Iran</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Lancet</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="384e2713a5e560330e83be5f32a8b6ed" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":96601678,"asset_id":94027678,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/96601678/download_file?s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="94027678"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="94027678"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 94027678; 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