Home | Admissions | University of Waterloo

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ og: http://ogp.me/ns# rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# schema: http://schema.org/ sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema# " class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"1589033349",accountID:"6356869",trustKey:"6356869",xpid:"UgUCV15VARABUVVXBAIDVV0J",licenseKey:"NRJS-7017baece733a162333",applicationID:"1545334398"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.286.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>g,xN:()=>p});var n=r(3333);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.286.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.18"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},3241:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(6154);const i="newrelic";function o(e={}){try{n.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(i,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5701:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{B:()=>a,t:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(3241);const o=new Set,a={};function s(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);a[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(o.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),a[t]=e,o.add(t),(0,i.W)({agentIdentifier:t,loaded:!0,drained:!0,type:"lifecycle",name:"load",feature:void 0,data:e})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9414:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{J:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(2646),o=r(944),a=r(3434);const s=new Map;function c(e,t,r,c){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,o.R)(29);const u=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("logger")}(e),d=(0,a.YM)(u),l=new i.y(n.P);l.level=c.level,l.customAttributes=c.customAttributes;const f=t[r]?.[a.Jt]||t[r];return s.set(f,l),d.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>s.get(f))),u}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3,c=["PageAction","UserAction","BrowserPerformance"],u={MARKS:"experimental.marks",MEASURES:"experimental.measures",RESOURCES:"experimental.resources"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A$:()=>o,ET:()=>a,TZ:()=>s,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o={OFF:0,ERROR:1,WARN:2,INFO:3,DEBUG:4,TRACE:5},a="log",s=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(8154),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},8154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{z_:()=>o,XG:()=>s,TZ:()=>n,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a});r(6154),r(9566),r(384);const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s,rF:()=>d});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}function d(e,t){try{if("string"==typeof t?.type){if("password"===t.type.toLowerCase())return"*".repeat(e?.length||0);if(void 0!==t?.dataset?.nrUnmask||t?.classList?.contains("nr-unmask"))return e}}catch(e){}return"string"==typeof e?e.replace(/[\S]/g,"*"):"*".repeat(e?.length||0)}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit","popstate"],o="api",a="initialPageLoad",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>A,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>T,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",E="cb"+R,A="jsTime",T="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},8969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>I});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(9908),a=r(1687),s=r(5289),c=r(6154),u=r(944),d=r(8154),l=r(384),f=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",f.G4.RECORD,f.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],p=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var g=r(1863),m=r(2614),v=r(993),b=r(3785),y=r(9414),w=r(3241),R=r(5701);function x(){const e=(0,l.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.runtime?e.exposed&&e[t]&&"micro-agent"!==e.runtime.loaderType&&n.push(e[t](...r)):(0,u.R)(38,t)})),n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var A=r(9417),T=r(5603),S=r(3371);const N=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};var O=r(7836);const _=new Set;function I(e,t={},h,I){let{init:P,info:j,loader_config:C,runtime:k={},exposed:L=!0}=t;k.loaderType=h;const H=(0,l.pV)();j||(P=H.init,j=H.info,C=H.loader_config),(0,A.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),(0,T.a)(e.agentIdentifier,C||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},c.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const M=e.init,D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];_.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(M.proxy.assets&&(N(M.proxy.assets),D.push(M.proxy.assets)),M.proxy.beacon&&D.push(M.proxy.beacon),x(),(0,l.US)("activatedFeatures",R.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===M.soft_navigations.enabled&&M.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),k.denyList=[...M.ajax.deny_list||[],...M.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],k.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,S.V)(e.agentIdentifier,k),_.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(e.ee=O.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),e.exposed=L,function(e,t){t||(0,a.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,"api");const l=e.ee.get("tracer");E[e.agentIdentifier]=m.g.OFF,e.ee.on(f.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e.agentIdentifier]=t}));const h="api-",x=h+"ixn-";function A(t,r,n,o){const a=e.info;return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),N(h,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}e.log=function(t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=v.p_.INFO}={}){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,b.R)(e.ee,t,r,i)},e.wrapLogger=(t,r,{customAttributes:i={},level:a=v.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,y.J)(e.ee,t,r,{customAttributes:i,level:a})},p.forEach((t=>{e[t]=N(h,t,!0,"api")})),e.addPageAction=N(h,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.recordCustomEvent=N(h,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),e.runtime.customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,N(h,"setPageViewName",!0)()},e.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return A(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,u.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,u.R)(39,typeof e)},e.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return A("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,u.R)(41,typeof e)},e.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return A("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,u.R)(42,typeof e)},e.start=()=>{try{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.ee.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,u.R)(23,e)}},e[f.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e[f.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(t,r){var i={},a=this,s="function"==typeof r;return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.runSoftNavOverSpa||(0,o.p)(x+"tracer",[(0,g.t)(),t,i],a,n.K7.spa,e.ee),function(){if(l.emit((s?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,g.t)(),a,s],i),s)try{return r.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw l.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],i),t}finally{l.emit("fn-end",[(0,g.t)()],i)}}}};function N(t,r,i,a){return function(){return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/"+r+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,w.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!R.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"data",name:"api",feature:t+r,data:{notSpa:i,bufferGroup:a}}),a&&(0,o.p)(t+r,[i?(0,g.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],i?null:this,a,e.ee),i?void 0:this}}function O(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAsyncAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,a.Ze)(e.agentIdentifier,"api")})).catch((t=>{(0,u.R)(27,t),e.ee.abort()}))}["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((t=>{S[t]=N(x,t,void 0,e.runSoftNavOverSpa?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),e.setCurrentRouteName=e.runSoftNavOverSpa?N(x,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):N(h,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),e.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)("err",[t,(0,g.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e.agentIdentifier]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,e.ee)},c.RI?(0,s.GG)((()=>O()),!0):O()}(e,I),(0,w.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!R.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"lifecycle",name:"initialize",feature:void 0,data:e.config})),_.add(e.agentIdentifier)}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>d,K7:()=>c,P3:()=>u,XX:()=>i,Yy:()=>s,df:()=>o,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s="browser/logs",c={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},u={[c.pageViewEvent]:1,[c.pageViewTiming]:2,[c.metrics]:3,[c.jserrors]:4,[c.spa]:5,[c.ajax]:6,[c.sessionTrace]:7,[c.softNav]:8,[c.sessionReplay]:9,[c.logging]:10,[c.genericEvents]:11},d={[c.pageViewEvent]:a,[c.pageViewTiming]:n,[c.ajax]:n,[c.spa]:n,[c.softNav]:n,[c.metrics]:i,[c.jserrors]:i,[c.sessionTrace]:o,[c.sessionReplay]:o,[c.logging]:s,[c.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.286.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.286.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-xt9QypT23DNupLy9wXPzK6uGCHucLx9ieBiprVZwJD/HfkKcTY5t9xUrMvJ/ybOBfVDiFPL8R/YCJHdANxjV3g==",249:"sha512-KxJzV7dF4ry7RzxsxRBMJPnHjRdZUbseWowgGkDemMtubSveBZAlqlWb/489Lpd5K2u0Q2zTSBK599A9+u9jpA==",212:"sha512-ges3wTNuYgFINvgkoryTYKsHZWBqvLFD9qo1XJQWq5OYq+1DVXuGFs9cYogVoQEoCQxuaUdKAXcxF/sl3Ntbrg=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==o.prototype[t]&&this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(8969);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),A=i(3878),T=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=T.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,T.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,T.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,T.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(8154);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),p.RI&&document.addEventListener("securitypolicyviolation",(e=>{(0,x.p)(O.xV,["Generic/CSPViolation/Detected"],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection: ";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason)){try{e.reason.message.startsWith(t)||(e.reason.message=t+e.reason.message)}catch(e){}return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return(r.message||"").startsWith(t)||(r.message=t+r.message),r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",J=Y+"body-",X=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,X.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,J),r(ee[te],e,J)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;const he="X-NewRelic-App-Data";class pe extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};ge(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},ge(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),ge(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):E(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function E(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin&&r.getAllResponseHeaders().indexOf(he)>=0){var i=r.getResponseHeader(he);i&&((0,x.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function ge(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const me={},ve=["pushState","replaceState"];function be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||me[t.debugId]++||(me[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,ve,"-")),t}var ye=i(3738);const{He:we,bD:Re,d3:xe,Kp:Ee,TZ:Ae,Lc:Te,uP:Se,Rz:Ne}=ye;class Oe extends b{static featureName=Ae;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Ae,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;be(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Se,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Te,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Ne+xe,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Ne+Ee,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(we,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:Re,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Ie extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(_e.H3,"_").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Pe=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Pe.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Pe.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=be(this.ee);Pe.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Ce=i(7378);const ke={},Le=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function He(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||ke[t.debugId])return t;ke[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,Le,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const Me={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId])return t;Me[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Ke={},Ue="setTimeout",Ve="setInterval",Ge="clearTimeout",Fe="-start",Be=[Ue,"setImmediate",Ve,Ge,"clearImmediate"];function We(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(Ke[t.debugId]++)return t;Ke[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Be.slice(0,2),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Be.slice(2,3),Ve+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Be.slice(3),Ge+"-"),t.on(Ve+Fe,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ue+Fe,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const ze={};function qe(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||ze[t.debugId])return t;ze[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:Ze,d3:Ye,Kp:Je,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Qe,tH:et,uP:tt,rw:rt,Lc:nt}=Ce;class it extends b{static featureName=Ze;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ze,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=He(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=We(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=be(this.ee),f=qe(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[tt]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[tt],this[nt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(tt,g),a.on(rt,g),o.on(rt,g),this.ee.on(nt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([tt,nt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([tt],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Je,"clearTimeout"+Ye,tt],this.featureName),c.buffer([tt,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ye],this.featureName),d.buffer([et+Ye,et+"-done",et+Xe+Ye,et+Xe+Je],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([tt],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",rt,$e,"executor-err","resolve"+Ye],this.featureName),i.buffer([tt,"no-"+tt],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,et+Ye),v(d,et+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var ot=i(3333);class at extends b{static featureName=ot.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,ot.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(ot.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),ot.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,A.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes("resource"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)("browserPerformance.resource",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:"resource",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var st=i(993),ct=i(3785),ut=i(9414);class dt extends b{static featureName=st.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,st.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"log",{level:"info"}),(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"error",{level:"error"}),(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"warn",{level:"warn"}),(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"info",{level:"info"}),(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"debug",{level:"debug"}),(0,ut.J)(r,p.gm.console,"trace",{level:"trace"}),this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,ct.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}get api(){return this}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[pe,w,N,Oe,Ie,_,M,at,dt,je,it],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script> <meta name="description" content="University of Waterloo admission information for prospective students" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Home | Admissions" /> <meta property="og:description" content="University of Waterloo admission information for prospective students" /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2025-02-21T09:30:40-05:00" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_CA" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 9 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="icon" href="/admissions/profiles/uw_base_profile/themes/uw_fdsu_theme_resp/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" /> <link rel="icon" href="/admissions/profiles/uw_base_profile/themes/uw_fdsu_theme_resp/icon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/admissions/profiles/uw_base_profile/themes/uw_fdsu_theme_resp/apple-touch-icon.png" /> <link rel="manifest" href="data:application/manifest+json,%7B%22icons%22%3A%5B%7B%22src%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fuwaterloo.ca%5C%2Fadmissions%5C%2Fprofiles%5C%2Fuw_base_profile%5C%2Fthemes%5C%2Fuw_fdsu_theme_resp%5C%2Ficon-192.png%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22image%5C%2Fpng%22%2C%22sizes%22%3A%22192x192%22%7D%2C%7B%22src%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fuwaterloo.ca%5C%2Fadmissions%5C%2Fprofiles%5C%2Fuw_base_profile%5C%2Fthemes%5C%2Fuw_fdsu_theme_resp%5C%2Ficon-512.png%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22image%5C%2Fpng%22%2C%22sizes%22%3A%22512x512%22%7D%5D%7D" /> <title>Home | Admissions | University of Waterloo</title> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Barlow+Condensed:wght@500;700&family=Barlow:wght@400;500;700&display=swap" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Barlow+Condensed:wght@500;700&family=Barlow:wght@400;500;700&display=swap" media="print" onload="this.media='all'" /> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Barlow+Condensed:wght@500;700&family=Barlow:wght@400;500;700&display=swap" /> </noscript>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-M9XLVF');</script>  <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/admissions/sites/default/files/css/css_hhEUeWC-StH8CDEnBo6Jr68sRiTXlf7mdNHNYeiwNc4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/admissions/sites/default/files/css/css_ROkYk1CX6HILU8Zim_4VxS1Y7omDjDv84KsxD7dZo0Y.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/assets/owl.carousel.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/assets/owl.theme.default.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/admissions/sites/default/files/css/css_EAsArFN2_7N4N5Wc6V7FvaEm1piFXaVRTj0lsjiPDBs.css" /> </head> <body class="org-default not-layout-page path-frontpage front node-page node-page--node-type-uw-ct-web-page">  <noscript> <iframe aria-label="Google Tag Manager" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-M9XLVF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript>  <div class="skiplinks"> <a href="#main" class="skiplinks__link visually-hidden focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div class="uw-site-container"> <header class="uw-header uw-header__menu--full org-default" role="banner"> <div class="uw-header__masthead" lang="en"> <div class="uw-site-logo"> <a class="uw-site-logo__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca" title="University of Waterloo Home" aria-label="University of Waterloo Home" rel="home"></a> </div> <div class="uw-header-menu uw-header-menu__full"> <nav class="uw-horizontal-nav uw-horizontal-nav--header" aria-label="University of Waterloo navigation"> <div class="uw-horizontal-nav--wrapper"> <div class="uw-horizontal-nav--menu"> <ul class="menu menu--horizontal" > <li class="menu__item is-active-trail has-submenu" > <a class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link-sub" tabindex="0" aria-haspopup="true" role="button" > <span class="link-text"> Jump to </span> </a> <ul class="menu menu__subnav"> <li class="menu__item menu__item-parent"> <a href="#" class="menu__link-parent"> <span class="link-text"> Jump to </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" > <span class="link-text"> Admissions </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/about/" > <span class="link-text"> About Waterloo </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/faculties-academics/" > <span class="link-text"> Faculties & Academics </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/offices-services/" > <span class="link-text"> Offices & Services </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/support/" > <span class="link-text"> Support Waterloo </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="uw-header-search"> <form class="uw-search--form" role="search" data-drupal-selector="uw-search-form" action="/admissions/" method="post" id="uw-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <input class="uw-input uw-input--checkboxform form-checkbox" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-drupal-selector="edit-opentray" type="checkbox" id="edit-opentray" name="opentray" value="1" /> <label class="uw-search--checkboxlabel option" data-drupal-selector="edit-opentray" for="edit-opentray"><span class="uw-search--checkboxlabel__labeltext">Open Search Location </span></label><div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-textfield form-item-search-input js-form-item-search-input form-no-label"> <label for="uw-search" class="visually-hidden"><span class="uw-search--labeltext">Search for </span></label> <input class="uw-input uw-input--search form-text" data-drupal-selector="uw-search" data-msg-maxlength="<span class="uw-search--labeltext">Search for </span> field has a maximum length of 128." type="text" id="uw-search" name="search-input" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" placeholder="Search" /> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-search-type js-form-item-search-type form-no-label"> <label for="uw-select-site" class="visually-hidden">Search Location</label> <select class="form-item__select uw-select--search form-select" data-drupal-selector="uw-select-site" id="uw-select-site" name="search-type"><option value="" selected="selected">On all sites</option><option value="inurl:https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/">On this site</option></select> </div> <input autocomplete="off" data-drupal-selector="form-yxzrxtx08jfumxvyaszf0goy-rcebqet9o5lutc4q3w" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-YxZrxTX08jFuMXvyAszF0Goy_rCebqeT9O5lutc4q3w" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-uw-search-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="uw_search_form" /> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><div class="uw-search-button__wrapper"><input value="Search" class="button button--submit button--submit__form js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="uw-search-submit" type="submit" id="uw-search-submit" name="op" /> </div></div> </form> </div> </div>  <div class="uw-colour-bar"> <div class="uw-colour-bar__wrapper"> <div class="uw-colour-bar__cbars"> <div class="uw-colour-bar__cbar org-default-1"></div> <div class="uw-colour-bar__cbar org-default-2"></div> <div class="uw-colour-bar__cbar org-default-3"></div> <div class="uw-colour-bar__cbar org-default-4"></div> </div> </div> </div>  <nav class="uw-header__nav" lang="en"> <div class="uw-header__center"> <div class="uw-header__site-name"> <div class="uw-site-name"> <div class="uw-site-name__wrapper"> <a class="uw-site-name__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" title="Admissions Home" rel="home"> <div class="uw-site-name__text">Admissions</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <button class="uw-navigation-button" aria-controls="uw-header__navigation" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="uw-navigation-button__text">Menu</span> <span class="uw-navigation-button__lines"></span> </button> </div> <div id="uw-header__navigation" class="uw-header__navigation"> <nav class="uw-horizontal-nav uw-horizontal-nav--main" aria-label="Site navigation"> <div class="uw-horizontal-nav--wrapper"> <div class="uw-horizontal-nav--home"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/admissions/" class="uw-site-home__link" title="Admissions Home" rel="home"> <div class="uw-icon uw-svg uw-svg__home"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <circle class="bg-circle" cx="12" cy="11.9" r="11.6"/> <path class="house" d="M15.9,6.6c0-0.2-0.2-0.4-0.4-0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0h-1.1c-0.2,0-0.4,0.2-0.4,0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0v1.1l-1.7-1.6 c-0.2-0.2-0.5-0.2-0.6,0l-5.8,5.2l0.6,0.8l0.9-0.8V18c0,0.2,0.2,0.4,0.4,0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0h2.9c0.2,0,0.4-0.2,0.4-0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0 v-3.4h2V18c0,0.2,0.2,0.4,0.4,0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0h2.9c0.2,0,0.4-0.2,0.4-0.4c0,0,0,0,0,0v-6.5l0.9,0.8l0.6-0.8l-2.2-2L15.9,6.6z"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen">Admissions Home</span> </a> </div> <div class="uw-horizontal-nav--menu"> <ul class="menu menu--horizontal" > <li class="menu__item has-submenu" > <a class="menu__link menu__link-sub" tabindex="0" aria-haspopup="true" role="button" > <span class="link-text"> High school and transfer students </span> </a> <ul class="menu menu__subnav"> <li class="menu__item menu__item-parent"> <a href="/admissions/undergraduate" class="menu__link-parent"> <span class="link-text"> High school and transfer students </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/admission-requirements" > <span class="link-text"> Admission requirements </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/how-apply" > <span class="link-text"> How to apply </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/programs" > <span class="link-text"> Programs </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/co-op" > <span class="link-text"> Co-op </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/tuition-and-scholarships" > <span class="link-text"> Tuition and scholarships </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/tours-and-events" > <span class="link-text"> Tours and events </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/english-language-requirements" > <span class="link-text"> English language requirements </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/undergraduate/admission-faqs" > <span class="link-text"> Admission FAQs </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu__item has-submenu" > <a class="menu__link menu__link-sub" tabindex="0" aria-haspopup="true" role="button" > <span class="link-text"> Future graduate students </span> </a> <ul class="menu menu__subnav"> <li class="menu__item menu__item-parent"> <a href="/admissions/graduate" class="menu__link-parent"> <span class="link-text"> Future graduate students </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/programs" > <span class="link-text"> Programs </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/how-apply" > <span class="link-text"> How to apply </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/funding" > <span class="link-text"> Funding </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/tuition-fees" > <span class="link-text"> Tuition and fees </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/international-students" > <span class="link-text"> International students </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="/admissions/graduate/living-costs-and-housing" > <span class="link-text"> Living costs and housing </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </nav> </header> <div class="uw-highlighted"> <div class="uw-highlighted__content"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> <main id="main" class="uw-main" role="main" tabindex="-1"> <div role="article" about="/admissions/home" class="node node--type-uw-ct-web-page node--view-mode-full uw-node"> <div class="uw-node__grid"> <article class="uw-node__node"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="uw-node__with-media uw-node__with-media--banner"> <article class="card card__node card__node--web-page"> <div class="card__media layout uw-full-width"> <article id="banner1-" class="card card__banner card__node--uw_ct_web_page"> <div class="card__body"> <div class="card__banner--image uw-text-overlay--left-dark">  <div class="card__banner--media"> <picture class="uw-picture">  <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?h=7fd5e5e5&itok=oHgPnQ1h 1x" media="all and (min-width: 63.19em)" type="image/jpeg" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?h=be0d1782&itok=EdWO_mbU 1x" media="all and (min-width: 49.81em)" type="image/jpeg" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?h=90394613&itok=m3pACAHL 1x" media="all and (min-width: 30em)" type="image/jpeg" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?h=cc500f82&itok=U_pCl-X4 1x" media="all and (min-width: 25em)" type="image/jpeg" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?h=da372e13&itok=ZqA636gz 1x" media="all and (min-width: 15em)" type="image/jpeg" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_portrait/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?itok=ccFBZJFO 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1em)" type="image/jpeg" />  <img class="uw-picture__fallback" src="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/uploads/images/banner-students-lab-microscopes-1920x810.jpg?itok=sBvjHYC2" alt="Students in white lab coats work with specimens on a table in a science lab"> </picture> </div> <div class="card__banner--caption uw_para_image_banner"> <div class="card__banner--text-align"> <h1 class="card__banner--title">Discover Canada's innovation university</h1> <span class="card__banner--sub-title"> Our game-changing research and entrepreneurial spirit power one of the world鈥檚 top innovation hubs. Our students learn from world-class scholars and benefit from North America鈥檚 largest paid co-op program. </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="card__header uw-node__with-media uw-node__with-media--banner"> </div> <div class="card__body"> <div class="card__content"> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-contained-width--wide uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-section__background--org-default uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col uw-section__background-color" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--center block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h2>颅If you鈥檙e looking for a place to pursue your interests and build the skills for a successful future, we hope you鈥檒l join us at the University of Waterloo.</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-call-to-action"> <div class="uw-cta "> <div class="uw-cta__center-wrapper"> <aside class="uw-cta__aside org-default"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/programs" class="uw-cta__link"> <div class="uw-cta__wrapper"> <div class="call-to-action-theme-org-default"> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--small">High school and transfer students</div> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--big">Browse undergraduate programs</div> </div> </div> </a> </aside> <aside class="uw-cta__aside org-default"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-graduate-students/programs" class="uw-cta__link"> <div class="uw-cta__wrapper"> <div class="call-to-action-theme-org-default"> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--small">Prospective graduate students</div> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--big">Browse graduate programs</div> </div> </div> </a> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-3-col even-split" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="block block-uw-custom-blocks block-uw-cbl-image"> <div class="uw-image"> <figure class="uw-image__figure uw-image__full-width"> <picture class="uw-picture">  <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=ZDtfZV3f 1x" media="all and (min-width: 63.19em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=UJXlWsvx 1x" media="all and (min-width: 49.81em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=GMTAFVFB 1x" media="all and (min-width: 30em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=S4f92H9I 1x" media="all and (min-width: 25em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=i6z9Uz7T 1x" media="all and (min-width: 15em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_portrait/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=hioqu8jk 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1em)" type="image/png" />  <img class="uw-picture__fallback" src="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/uploads/images/230425-uw-viewbook-8278.png?itok=NlzPdbqt" alt="Two students talking inside building"> </picture> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h3>High school and transfer students</h3> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/admissions/admission-requirements">Admission requirements</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/admissions/how-to-apply">How to apply</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/co-op">Co-op = paid work experience</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--second" > <div class="block block-uw-custom-blocks block-uw-cbl-image"> <div class="uw-image"> <figure class="uw-image__figure uw-image__full-width"> <picture class="uw-picture">  <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=TPcoMsup 1x" media="all and (min-width: 63.19em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=gPF5QVkD 1x" media="all and (min-width: 49.81em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=ocvo8Ba2 1x" media="all and (min-width: 30em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=I6arWEx8 1x" media="all and (min-width: 25em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=R5G6IrRN 1x" media="all and (min-width: 15em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_portrait/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=vz4wPT41 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1em)" type="image/png" />  <img class="uw-picture__fallback" src="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/uploads/images/sso-studentservices20180308_c014384-3103.60eea6bb80bf.png?itok=pG88m5cK" alt="Student talking with another student on campus"> </picture> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h3>Prospective graduate students</h3> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-graduate-students/programs#finding">Researching graduate school</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-graduate-students/admissions/how-to-apply">Application and admission requirements</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-graduate-students/funding">Funding</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout__region layout__region--third" > <div class="block block-uw-custom-blocks block-uw-cbl-image"> <div class="uw-image"> <figure class="uw-image__figure uw-image__full-width"> <picture class="uw-picture">  <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=tjQ_FqkH 1x" media="all and (min-width: 63.19em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=U9qVqkYs 1x" media="all and (min-width: 49.81em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=6d_rCyhI 1x" media="all and (min-width: 30em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=t_ejmiEg 1x" media="all and (min-width: 25em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=a-iCM3hc 1x" media="all and (min-width: 15em)" type="image/png" /> <source srcset="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_portrait/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=q8e6aiMS 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1em)" type="image/png" />  <img class="uw-picture__fallback" src="/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/uploads/images/part_time_square.png?itok=Mtu_DcpD" alt="Two students working together on a laptop"> </picture> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h3>Other ways to study</h3> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/part-time-online-degrees">Part-time and online studies (undergraduate)</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/extended-learning/learn-online/explore-programs/graduate-programs">Earn your graduate degree online</a></p> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/watspeed/">Professional development</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <style> @media only screen and (min-width: 15em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=I7J8Fkys"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 25em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=1oMUJYMZ"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 30em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=rpq4DpRM"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 49.81em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=x49naxdv"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 63.19em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=6PHpL4bQ"); }} </style> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-contained-width--wide uw-section__background--full-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-section__background-image uw-section__tint-color--none uw-section__text-color--black uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col uw-section__background-image-13" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--center block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h2>Employers and educators across Canada and internationally recognize the high-quality education you'll gain at Waterloo.</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <style> @media only screen and (min-width: 15em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_small/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=I7J8Fkys"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 25em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_small/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=1oMUJYMZ"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 30em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_medium/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=rpq4DpRM"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 49.81em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_large/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=x49naxdv"); }} @media only screen and (min-width: 63.19em) { .uw-section__background-image-13 { background-image: url("/admissions/sites/default/files/styles/uw_is_media_x_large/public/uploads/images/light-yellow-background.png?itok=6PHpL4bQ"); }} </style> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section__background--full-width uw-section-spacing--none uw-section-separator--none uw-section__background-image uw-section__tint-color--none uw-section__text-color--black uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col uw-section__background-image-13" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-facts-and-figures"> <div id="uw-ff-357b1122-b249-4419-a5fc-5354e0c01399" class="uw-ff uw-ff__grey" data-carousel="no" data-num-per-carousel="0" data-id="357b1122-b249-4419-a5fc-5354e0c01399"> <div class="uw-ff--wrapper uw-ff--wrapper__text-center uw-ff--no-carousel org-default"> <div class="uw-ff--fact"> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__big balance-text">#1</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__medium balance-text">comprehensive research university in Canada 17 years in a row</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__caption balance-text"> <p>Research Infosource 2024</p> </span> </div> <div class="uw-ff--fact"> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__big balance-text">#1</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__medium balance-text">school in Canada for startup founders</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__caption balance-text"> <p>Pitchbook University Rankings 2024</p> </span> </div> <div class="uw-ff--fact"> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__big balance-text">#2</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__medium balance-text">in Canada for most innovative university</span> <span class="uw-ff--text uw-ff--text__caption balance-text"> <p>Maclean's University Rankings 2025</p> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--center block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <p><a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/university-of-waterloo-ranking">See how Waterloo compares in other rankings</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-text-align--left block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-contained-width--wide uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-call-to-action"> <div class="uw-cta "> <div class="uw-cta__center-wrapper"> <aside class="uw-cta__aside org-default"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-students/tours-events" class="uw-cta__link"> <div class="uw-cta__wrapper"> <div class="call-to-action-theme-org-default"> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--small">high school and transfer students</div> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--big">Campus tours</div> </div> </div> </a> </aside> <aside class="uw-cta__aside org-default"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/future-graduate-students/why-choose-waterloo/waterloo-campus-and-city" class="uw-cta__link"> <div class="uw-cta__wrapper"> <div class="call-to-action-theme-org-default"> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--small">graduate students</div> <div class="uw-cta__text uw-cta__text--big">Virtual tours</div> </div> </div> </a> </aside> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-contained-width--wide uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div class="layout__region layout__region--first" > <div class="uw-text-align--center block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text"> <div class="uw-copy-text__wrapper "> <h2>Waterloo by the numbers</h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-inline-blockuw-cbl-remote-video"> <div class="uw-remote-video"> <div class="uw-remote-video__video"> <div class="uw-media media media--type-uw-mt-remote-video media--view-mode-default" > <div class="uw-field uw-field--name-field-media-oembed-video uw-field--type-string uw-field--label-visually_hidden uw-field__items"> <div class="uw-field__label visually-hidden">Remote video URL</div> <div class="uw-field__item"> <iframe src="/admissions/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3D3a0A1c5enKs&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=bwlNoAAwTLWIDT3HHPiI4U_rdPXm3UyQ8V2Md7DC-jI" aria-label="Waterloo by the numbers" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" title="Waterloo by the numbers"></iframe> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-remote-video__view"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3a0A1c5enKs">View "Waterloo by the numbers" on YouTube</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> <section class="uw-contained-width uw-section-spacing--default uw-section-separator--none uw-column-separator--none layout layout--uw-1-col" > <div > </div> </section> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="uw-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="uw-site-footer__block"> <div id="block-uw-fdsu-theme-resp-uw-block-site-footer" class="block block-uw-ct-site-footer block-uw-block-site-footer"> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__wrapper" lang="en"> <div class="uw-footer__address"> <div class="uw-footer-address" about="//uwaterloo.ca/" typeof="v:VCard"> <div class="hidden"> <div property="v:fn">University of Waterloo</div> <div rel="v:org"> <div property="v:organisation-name">University of Waterloo</div> </div> <div rel="v:geo"> <div property="v:latitude">43.471468</div> <div property="v:longitude">-80.544205</div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer-address--show" rel="v:adr"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/map/" class="uw-icon-link " > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32"> <title>Campus map</title> <g transform="translate(1.4065934065934016 1.4065934065934016) scale(2.81 2.81)"> <path d="M5.2,0.2C3,0.2,1.3,2,1.3,4.1c0,1,0.3,1.8,0.9,2.5l3,3.5l3-3.5C8.7,6,9.1,5.1,9.1,4.1C9.1,2,7.3,0.2,5.2,0.2z M5.2,5.6 C4.3,5.6,3.6,4.9,3.6,4s0.7-1.6,1.6-1.6S6.8,3.1,6.8,4S6.1,5.6,5.2,5.6z"/> </g> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > Campus map </span> </a> <div class="uw-footer-address__street" property="v:street-address">200 University Avenue West</div> <div class="uw-footer-address__region"> <span property="v:locality">Waterloo</span>, <span property="v:region">ON</span>, <span property="v:country-name">Canada</span> <span property="v:postal-code">N2L 3G1</span> </div> <div class="uw-footer-phone" rel="v:tel"> <a href="tel:+1-519-888-4567" property="rdf:value">+1 519 888 4567</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__menu"> <ul class="menu menu--uw-footer" > <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/about/contact-us" > <span class="link-text"> Contact Waterloo </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/accessibility/" > <span class="link-text"> Accessibility </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/news/" > <span class="link-text"> News </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/about/maps-and-directions" > <span class="link-text"> Maps & directions </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/privacy/" > <span class="link-text"> Privacy </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/careers/" > <span class="link-text"> Careers </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/emergency-notifications/" > <span class="link-text"> Emergency notifications </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/copyright" > <span class="link-text"> Copyright </span> </a> </li> <li class="menu__item" > <a class="menu__link" href="https://uwaterloo.ca/about/contact-us/contact-form" > <span class="link-text"> Feedback </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="uw-footer__territorial"> <div class="uw-bg--"> <div class="uw-territorial"> <p>The University of Waterloo acknowledges that much of our work takes place on the traditional territory of the Neutral, Anishinaabeg, and Haudenosaunee peoples. Our main campus is situated on the Haldimand Tract, the land granted to the Six Nations that includes six miles on each side of the Grand River. Our active work toward reconciliation takes place across our campuses through research, learning, teaching, and community building, and is co-ordinated within the <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/indigenous" >Office of Indigenous Relations</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__social"> <div class="uw-social-media"> <ul class="social-media-list "> <li class="social-media-list-item"> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/uofwaterloo/" class="uw-icon-link icon--button icon--social" > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="30" viewBox="0 0 40 30"> <title>Instagram</title> <path d="M14.3,1.2c-1.5,0.1-2.5,0.3-3.4,0.7C10,2.2,9.2,2.7,8.5,3.5C7.7,4.3,7.3,5.1,6.9,6C6.6,6.9,6.3,7.9,6.3,9.4 c-0.1,1.5-0.1,2-0.1,5.7c0,3.8,0,4.2,0.1,5.7s0.3,2.5,0.6,3.4c0.4,0.9,0.8,1.7,1.6,2.4c0.8,0.8,1.5,1.2,2.5,1.6 c0.9,0.3,1.9,0.6,3.4,0.6c1.5,0.1,2,0.1,5.7,0.1c3.8,0,4.2,0,5.7-0.1s2.5-0.3,3.4-0.6c0.9-0.4,1.7-0.8,2.4-1.6 c0.8-0.8,1.2-1.5,1.6-2.5c0.3-0.9,0.6-1.9,0.6-3.4c0.1-1.5,0.1-2,0.1-5.7c0-3.8,0-4.2-0.1-5.7s-0.3-2.5-0.6-3.4 c-0.4-0.9-0.9-1.7-1.7-2.4C30.7,2.7,30,2.3,29,1.9c-0.9-0.3-1.9-0.6-3.4-0.6c-1.5-0.1-2-0.1-5.7-0.1C16.2,1.2,15.8,1.2,14.3,1.2 M14.5,26.3c-1.4-0.1-2.1-0.3-2.6-0.5c-0.6-0.3-1.1-0.5-1.6-1s-0.8-0.9-1-1.6c-0.2-0.5-0.4-1.2-0.5-2.6c-0.1-1.5-0.1-1.9-0.1-5.6 s0-4.1,0.1-5.6c0-1.3,0.3-2.1,0.5-2.6c0.3-0.6,0.5-1.1,1-1.6s0.9-0.8,1.6-1c0.5-0.2,1.2-0.4,2.6-0.5c1.5-0.1,1.9-0.1,5.6-0.1 s4.1,0,5.6,0.1c1.4,0.1,2.1,0.3,2.6,0.5c0.6,0.3,1.1,0.5,1.6,1s0.8,0.9,1,1.6c0.2,0.5,0.4,1.2,0.5,2.6c0.1,1.5,0.1,1.9,0.1,5.6 s0,4.1-0.1,5.6c-0.1,1.4-0.3,2.1-0.5,2.6c-0.3,0.6-0.5,1.1-1,1.6s-0.9,0.8-1.6,1c-0.5,0.2-1.2,0.4-2.6,0.5 c-1.5,0.1-1.9,0.1-5.6,0.1S15.9,26.4,14.5,26.3 M25.8,7.6c0,0.9,0.8,1.7,1.7,1.7s1.7-0.8,1.7-1.7s-0.8-1.7-1.7-1.7 C26.5,5.9,25.8,6.7,25.8,7.6 M12.9,15c0,3.9,3.2,7.1,7.1,7.1s7.1-3.2,7.1-7.1S23.9,7.9,20,7.9S12.9,11.1,12.9,15 M15.4,15 c0-2.5,2.1-4.6,4.6-4.6s4.6,2.1,4.6,4.6s-2.1,4.6-4.6,4.6S15.4,17.6,15.4,15"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > Instagram </span> </a> </li> <li class="social-media-list-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/UWaterloo" class="uw-icon-link icon--button icon--social" > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32"> <title>X (formerly Twitter)</title> <path d="M18.4,14.6L26,5.8h-1.8l-6.6,7.6l-5.2-7.6H6.3l8,11.6l-8,9.2H8l7-8.1l5.5,8.1h6.1L18.4,14.6L18.4,14.6z M15.9,17.5l-0.8-1.1 L8.7,7.2h2.8l5.2,7.4l0.8,1.1l6.8,9.7h-2.8L15.9,17.5L15.9,17.5z"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > X (formerly Twitter) </span> </a> </li> <li class="social-media-list-item"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/uwaterloo/" class="uw-icon-link icon--button icon--social" > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="30" viewBox="0 0 40 30"> <title>LinkedIn</title> <path d="M12,29V10.1H5.7v18.8H12V29z M8.9,7.5c2.2,0,3.5-1.4,3.5-3.3S11.1,1,8.9,1C6.8,1,5.4,2.4,5.4,4.3S6.7,7.5,8.9,7.5L8.9,7.5 L8.9,7.5z M15.5,29h6.3V18.4c0-0.5,0-1.1,0.2-1.5c0.4-1.1,1.4-2.3,3.2-2.3c2.3,0,3.2,1.8,3.2,4.3V29h6.3V18.2c0-5.8-3.1-8.5-7.2-8.5 c-3.4,0-4.8,1.9-5.7,3.2l0,0V10h-6.3C15.5,11.8,15.5,29,15.5,29L15.5,29L15.5,29z"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > LinkedIn </span> </a> </li> <li class="social-media-list-item"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/university.waterloo" class="uw-icon-link icon--button icon--social" > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="30" viewBox="0 0 40 30"> <title>Facebook</title> <path d="M26.4,16l0.6-4.9h-4.9v-3c0-1.4,0.4-2.3,2.5-2.3h2.6V1.5c-0.5-0.1-2-0.2-3.8-0.2c-3.8,0-6.4,2.2-6.4,6.3v3.6h-4.3v4.9H17 v12.4h5.1V16H26.4L26.4,16z"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > Facebook </span> </a> </li> <li class="social-media-list-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/uwaterloo" class="uw-icon-link icon--button icon--social" > <div class="uw-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="30" viewBox="0 0 40 30"> <title>YouTube</title> <path d="M39.1,5.4c-0.4-1.7-1.8-3.1-3.5-3.5C32.5,1,20,1,20,1S7.5,1,4.4,1.8c-1.7,0.5-3,1.9-3.5,3.6C0.1,8.5,0.1,15,0.1,15 s0,6.5,0.8,9.6c0.4,1.7,1.8,3.1,3.5,3.5C7.5,29,20,29,20,29s12.5,0,15.6-0.8c1.7-0.4,3.1-1.8,3.5-3.5c0.8-3.1,0.8-9.6,0.8-9.6 S39.9,8.5,39.1,5.4z M15.9,20.9V9.1L26.4,15L15.9,20.9z"/> </svg> </div> <span class="off-screen" > YouTube </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="uw-footer__social-directory"> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/social-media/">@uwaterloo social directory</a> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__marketing"> <div class="uw-footer__marketing--svg"> <div class="uw-icon"> <svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32px" height="23.6px" viewBox="0 0 32 23.6"> <title>On It Check</title> <g transform="translate(0 15.477)"> <path d="M11.3-3.5L0-10.1V1.6l11.3,6.5L32-3.8l0-11.7L11.3-3.5z"/> </g> </svg> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__marketing--text"> <span> WHERE THERE’S <br> A CHALLENGE,<br>WATERLOO IS<br><span class="text_uw-gold">ON IT</span>. </span> <br> <a href="https://uwaterloo.ca/on-it"><i>Learn how   → </i></a> </div> </div> <div class="uw-footer__bottom"> ©2025 All rights reserved </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/admissions\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/1","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":true,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"clientside_validation_jquery":{"validate_all_ajax_forms":2,"force_validate_on_blur":false,"messages":{"required":"This field is required.","remote":"Please fix this field.","email":"Please enter a valid email address.","url":"Please enter a valid URL.","date":"Please enter a valid date.","dateISO":"Please enter a valid date (ISO).","number":"Please enter a valid number.","digits":"Please enter only digits.","equalTo":"Please enter the same value again.","maxlength":"Please enter no more than {0} characters.","minlength":"Please enter at least {0} characters.","rangelength":"Please enter a value between {0} and {1} characters long.","range":"Please enter a value between {0} and {1}.","max":"Please enter a value less than or equal to {0}.","min":"Please enter a value greater than or equal to {0}.","step":"Please enter a multiple of {0}."}},"eu_cookie_compliance":{"cookie_policy_version":"1.0.0","popup_enabled":true,"popup_agreed_enabled":false,"popup_hide_agreed":false,"popup_clicking_confirmation":true,"popup_scrolling_confirmation":false,"popup_html_info":"\u003Cdiv class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-banner eu-cookie-compliance-banner-info eu-cookie-compliance-banner--default\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022 role=\u0022alertdialog\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv\n aria-labelledby=\u0022cookieLabel\u0022\n aria-describedby=\u0022cookieDescription\u0022\n id=\u0022popup-text\u0022\n class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch2 id=\u0022cookieLabel\u0022\u003EWe use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience\u003C\/h2\u003E\n \u003Cp id=\u0022cookieDescription\u0022\u003ESelect \u0026#039;Accept all\u0026#039; to agree and continue. You consent to our cookies if you continue to use this website.\u003C\/p\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022agree-button eu-cookie-compliance-default-button\u0022\u003EAccept all\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","use_mobile_message":false,"mobile_popup_html_info":"\u003Cdiv class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-banner eu-cookie-compliance-banner-info eu-cookie-compliance-banner--default\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022 role=\u0022alertdialog\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv\n aria-labelledby=\u0022cookieLabel\u0022\n aria-describedby=\u0022cookieDescription\u0022\n id=\u0022popup-text\u0022\n class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch2 id=\u0022cookieLabel\u0022\u003E\u003C\/h2\u003E\n \u003Cp id=\u0022cookieDescription\u0022\u003E\u003C\/p\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022agree-button eu-cookie-compliance-default-button\u0022\u003EAccept all\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","mobile_breakpoint":768,"popup_html_agreed":false,"popup_use_bare_css":true,"popup_height":"auto","popup_width":"100%","popup_delay":1000,"popup_link":"\/admissions\/","popup_link_new_window":true,"popup_position":false,"fixed_top_position":true,"popup_language":"en","store_consent":false,"better_support_for_screen_readers":false,"cookie_name":"","reload_page":false,"domain":"","domain_all_sites":true,"popup_eu_only":false,"popup_eu_only_js":false,"cookie_lifetime":100,"cookie_session":0,"set_cookie_session_zero_on_disagree":0,"disagree_do_not_show_popup":false,"method":"default","automatic_cookies_removal":true,"allowed_cookies":"","withdraw_markup":"\u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-tab\u0022\u003EPrivacy settings\u003C\/button\u003E\n\u003Cdiv aria-labelledby=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-banner\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022 role=\u0022document\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch2\u003EWe use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience\u003C\/h2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EYou have given your consent for us to set cookies.\u003C\/p\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-button \u0022\u003EWithdraw consent\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","withdraw_enabled":false,"reload_options":0,"reload_routes_list":"","withdraw_button_on_info_popup":false,"cookie_categories":[],"cookie_categories_details":[],"enable_save_preferences_button":true,"cookie_value_disagreed":"0","cookie_value_agreed_show_thank_you":"1","cookie_value_agreed":"2","containing_element":"body","settings_tab_enabled":false,"olivero_primary_button_classes":"","olivero_secondary_button_classes":"","close_button_action":"close_banner","open_by_default":true,"modules_allow_popup":true,"hide_the_banner":false,"geoip_match":true},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"form_action_p_pvdeGsVG5zNF_XLGPTvYSKCf43t8qZYSwcfZl2uzM":true},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"c0e06cb0572f818bc07e2f8e86a100b87b910e75171271f8b0b65d52034f0064"}}</script> <script src="/admissions/sites/default/files/js/js_nMDEJaNNBsugaSyPstYN2POAgaqs1Qqn_3TFt4KcxHU.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/OwlCarousel2/2.3.4/owl.carousel.min.js"></script> <script src="/admissions/sites/default/files/js/js_UE8aZiUJz6BNBkYOXN5yXMj1ARngsjl6xLY3TWqCNxw.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.7/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_HTML"></script> <script src="/admissions/sites/default/files/js/js_2YaXSay7C8woVi1VfveleEVrYbngmHpQ6SaSya0OH_w.js"></script> <script src="/admissions/profiles/uw_base_profile/modules/contrib/eu_cookie_compliance/js/eu_cookie_compliance.min.js?v=9.5.11" defer></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery-validation@1.17.0/dist/jquery.validate.min.js"></script> <script src="/admissions/profiles/uw_base_profile/modules/contrib/clientside_validation/clientside_validation_jquery/js/cv.jquery.validate.js?stbbzs"></script> <script src="/admissions/sites/default/files/js/js__ABBtM3cdcn9AMfT6ivTk94ZrUw3-xEIHcZ_Dt_8Cjo.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-7017baece733a162333","applicationID":"1545334398","transactionName":"YFcEZEQAVxdZV0xdCVkdJ1NCCFYKF0RZUwNoUQdTXgQ=","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":20,"atts":"TBAHEgwaRBk=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Home | Admissions | University of Waterloo