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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-安第斯山脈" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#安第斯山脈"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>安第斯山脈</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-安第斯山脈-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-圭亞那高地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圭亞那高地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>圭亞那高地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圭亞那高地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-亞馬遜盆地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#亞馬遜盆地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>亞馬遜盆地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-亞馬遜盆地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-巴西高原" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#巴西高原"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>巴西高原</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-巴西高原-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-拉布拉他平原" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#拉布拉他平原"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>拉布拉他平原</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-拉布拉他平原-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-巴塔哥尼亞高原" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#巴塔哥尼亞高原"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.6</span> <span>巴塔哥尼亞高原</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-巴塔哥尼亞高原-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-河流及湖泊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#河流及湖泊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>河流及湖泊</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-河流及湖泊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-亞馬遜河" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#亞馬遜河"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>亞馬遜河</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-亞馬遜河-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-的的喀喀湖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#的的喀喀湖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>的的喀喀湖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-的的喀喀湖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-馬拉開波湖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#馬拉開波湖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>馬拉開波湖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-馬拉開波湖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-氣候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氣候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>氣候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氣候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-天然災害" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#天然災害"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>天然災害</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-天然災害-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地震及火山爆發" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地震及火山爆發"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>地震及火山爆發</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地震及火山爆發-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-厄尔尼诺现象" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#厄尔尼诺现象"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>厄尔尼诺现象</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-厄尔尼诺现象-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>經濟</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-經濟-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关經濟子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-農業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#農業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>農業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-農業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-畜牧業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#畜牧業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>畜牧業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-畜牧業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-礦產" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#礦產"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>礦產</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-礦產-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>工業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-知名企业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#知名企业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>知名企业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-知名企业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化與語言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化與語言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>文化與語言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化與語言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-南美洲国家和地区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#南美洲国家和地区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>南美洲国家和地区</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-南美洲国家和地区-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关南美洲国家和地区子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-南美洲国家和地区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-主权国家和海外领地列表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主权国家和海外领地列表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>主权国家和海外领地列表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主权国家和海外领地列表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">南美洲</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。260种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-260" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">260种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аладатәи Америка – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аладатәи Америка" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Tunong" title="Amirika Tunong – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Amirika Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Къыблэ Америкэ – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Къыблэ Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Amerika" title="Suid-Amerika – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ አሜሪካ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ አሜሪካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_d%27o_Sud" title="America d'o Sud – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="America d'o Sud" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%AB%C3%B0america" title="Sūðamerica – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sūðamerica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Osiki" title="Amerika Osiki – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Amerika Osiki" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أمريكا الجنوبية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أمريكا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90_%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أمريكا لجانوبية – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أمريكا لجانوبية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="امريكا الجنوبيه – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امريكا الجنوبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আমেৰিকা – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দক্ষিণ আমেৰিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sur" title="América del Sur – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="América del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geefa_Amerika" title="Geefa Amerika – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geefa Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन अमेरिका – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="दक्खिन अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Amerika" title="Cənubi Amerika – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Amerika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی آمریکا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی آمریکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяҡ Америка – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ Америка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kelod" title="Amérika Kelod – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Amérika Kelod" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siidamerika" title="Siidamerika – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Siidamerika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97it%C5%AB_Amer%C4%97ka" title="Pėitū Amerėka – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Amerėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan_na_Amerika" title="Habagatan na Amerika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan na Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Амерыка – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Амерыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёвая Амэрыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвая Амэрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Америка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन अमेरिका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saot_Amerika" title="Saot Amerika – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saot Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika_Selatan" title="Amirika Selatan – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Amirika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="အမေႏရိကနဝ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အမေႏရိကနဝ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আমেরিকা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ আমেরিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suamerika" title="Suamerika – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Suamerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Урда Америкэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_del_Sud" title="Amèrica del Sud – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Amèrica del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0ng_M%C4%AB-ci%C5%AD" title="Nàng Mī-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nàng Mī-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къилба Америка – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба Америка" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatang_Amerika" title="Habagatang Amerika – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatang Amerika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%AE_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%B0%E1%8F%9F" title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎠᎹᏰᏟ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎠᎹᏰᏟ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئەمریکای باشوور – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەمریکای باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_meridiunale" title="America meridiunale – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="America meridiunale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen%C3%BCbiy_Amerika" title="Cenübiy Amerika – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenübiy Amerika" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Amerika" title="Jižní Amerika – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Amerika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4%C5%82niow%C3%B4_Amerika" title="Pôłniowô Amerika – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Pôłniowô Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южьна Амєрїка – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Южьна Амєрїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кăнтăр Америка – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Америка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_America" title="De America – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De America" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydamerika" title="Sydamerika – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydamerika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikay_Veroci" title="Amerikay Veroci – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Amerikay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82dnjowa_Amerika" title="Pódpołdnjowa Amerika – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołdnjowa Amerika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koibutan_Amerika" title="Koibutan Amerika – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Koibutan Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Νότια Αμερική – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Αμερική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudameriko" title="Sudameriko – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sudameriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sur" title="América del Sur – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="América del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Ameerika_manner" title="Lõuna-Ameerika manner – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Ameerika manner" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Amerika" title="Hego Amerika – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Amerika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Sul" title="América del Sul – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="América del Sul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="آمریکای جنوبی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آمریکای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4-Amerikka" title="Etelä-Amerikka – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelä-Amerikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5un%C3%B5-Ameeriga" title="Lõunõ-Ameeriga – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lõunõ-Ameeriga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceva_Amerika" title="Ceva Amerika – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ceva Amerika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0uramerika" title="Suðuramerika – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Suðuramerika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Sud" title="Amérique du Sud – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Amérique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_du_Mi%C3%A9-jorn" title="Amèrica du Mié-jorn – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Amèrica du Mié-jorn" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCd-Ameerikoo" title="Süüd-Ameerikoo – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüd-Ameerikoo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhe_dal_Sud" title="Americhe dal Sud – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Americhe dal Sud" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Amearika" title="Súd-Amearika – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Amearika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meirice%C3%A1_Theas" title="Meiriceá Theas – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Meiriceá Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%BClen_Amerika" title="Üülen Amerika – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Amerika" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanm%C3%A9rik_di_Sid" title="Lanmérik di Sid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmérik di Sid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aimearaga_a_Deas" title="Aimearaga a Deas – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aimearaga a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sur" title="América do Sur – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="América do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="نسايي آمريکا – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نسايي آمريکا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emby_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Ñemby Amérika – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemby Amérika" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="દક્ષિણ અમેરિકા – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="દક્ષિણ અમેરિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_Uuchim%C3%BCin" title="Ameerika Uuchimüin – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ameerika Uuchimüin" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Yiass" title="America Yiass – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="America Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amurka_ta_Kudu" title="Amurka ta Kudu – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Amurka ta Kudu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m_M%C3%AE-ch%C3%BB" title="Nàm Mî-chû – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm Mî-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAmelika_Hema" title="ʻAmelika Hema – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAmelika Hema" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אמריקה הדרומית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמריקה הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik_disid" title="Amerik disid – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Amerik disid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Amerika" title="Dél-Amerika – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Հարավային Ամերիկա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Ամերիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Amerika" title="South Amerika – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="South Amerika" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_nga_Amerika" title="Abagatan nga Amerika – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan nga Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="ЗӀилбухера Америка – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЗӀилбухера Америка" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Amerika" title="Sud-Amerika – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Amer%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Ameríka – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Ameríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_meridionale" title="America meridionale – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="America meridionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%92%A5%E1%90%8A%E1%93%95%E1%91%B2_%E1%93%82%E1%92%8B%E1%96%85" title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ ᓂᒋᖅ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᒥᐊᓕᑲ ᓂᒋᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="南アメリカ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南アメリカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sout_Amoerka" title="Sout Amoerka – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sout Amoerka" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ketytu%27a" title="ketytu'a – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ketytu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kidul" title="Amérika Kidul – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Amérika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთი ამერიკა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla_Amerika" title="Qubla Amerika – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla Amerika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamrikt_n_Wen%E1%BA%93ul" title="Tamrikt n Wenẓul – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamrikt n Wenẓul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%8D_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Ипшэ Америкэ – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ипшэ Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_n%C9%9B_had%C9%9B_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Amerika nɛ hadɛ tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Amerika nɛ hadɛ tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_A%CC%B1tak" title="Amerika A̱tak – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Amerika A̱tak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelika_ya_Sudi" title="Amelika ya Sudi – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Amelika ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Hulu" title="Amerika Hulu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Amerika Hulu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ya_Kuthini" title="Amerika ya Kuthini – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Amerika ya Kuthini" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Оңтүстік Америка – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Америка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="남아메리카 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남아메리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лунвыв Америка – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лунвыв Америка" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къыбыла Америка – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къыбыла Америка" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C3%AEkaya_Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Amerîkaya Başûr – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Amerîkaya Başûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Dheghow" title="Amerika Dheghow – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Amerika Dheghow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Australis" title="America Australis – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="America Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_del_Sud" title="Amerika del Sud – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Amerika del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdamerika" title="Südamerika – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Südamerika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кьиблепатан Америка – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кьиблепатан Америка" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Sude" title="America Sude – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="America Sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – 卢干达语" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="卢干达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_do_Sud" title="America do Sud – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="America do Sud" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_dl_Sud" title="America dl Sud – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="America dl Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_S%C3%BCd" title="America del Süd – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="America del Süd" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາໃຕ້ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Amerika" title="Pietų Amerika – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Amerika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidamerika" title="Dienvidamerika – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidamerika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Kidul" title="Amerika Kidul – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Amerika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Atsimo" title="Amerika Atsimo – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Amerika Atsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кечывалвел Америка – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кечывалвел Америка" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ki_te_Tonga" title="Amerika ki te Tonga – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Amerika ki te Tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужна Америка – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужна Америка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെക്കേ അമേരിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Өмнөд Америк – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Америк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%81%A0%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC" title="အမေရိကသမၠုင်ကျာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အမေရိကသမၠုင်ကျာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Amerika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-Amerika_t%27Isfel" title="L-Amerika t'Isfel – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="L-Amerika t'Isfel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_de_l_Sul" title="América de l Sul – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="América de l Sul" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="တောင်အမေရိက – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်အမေရိက" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лембеёнксонь Америка – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лембеёнксонь Америка" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی امریکا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی امریکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suddam%C3%A8reca" title="Suddamèreca – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Suddamèreca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdamerika" title="Süüdamerika – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüdamerika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Amerika" title="Sør-Amerika – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Amerika" title="Sør-Amerika – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudi_Amerika" title="Sudi Amerika – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sudi Amerika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9thique_du_Sud" title="Améthique du Sud – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Améthique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Borwa" title="Amerika Borwa – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Amerika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="America del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvi-Amerikku" title="Suvi-Amerikku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suvi-Amerikku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikaa_Kibbaa" title="Ameerikaa Kibbaa – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ameerikaa Kibbaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3_%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆମେରିକା – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆମେରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Хуссар Америкæ – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Америкæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Amerika" title="Mauling Amerika – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Sur Amérika – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sur Amérika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anm%C3%A9rike_du_Sud" title="Anmérike du Sud – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Anmérike du Sud" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudd-Amerikaa" title="Sudd-Amerikaa – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudd-Amerikaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameryka_Po%C5%82udniowa" title="Ameryka Południowa – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ameryka Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Meridional" title="América Meridional – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="América Meridional" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="لما امریکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لما امریکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سوېلي امريکا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي امريکا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" title="América do Sul – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="América do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurin_Apya_Yala" title="Hurin Apya Yala – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hurin Apya Yala" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_dal_Sid" title="America dal Sid – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="America dal Sid" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudutni_Amerika" title="Sudutni Amerika – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sudutni Amerika" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_de_Sud" title="America de Sud – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="America de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhe_meridionale" title="Americhe meridionale – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Americhe meridionale" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южная Америка – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Америка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Южна Америка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_y%E2%80%99Epfo" title="Amerika y’Epfo – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Amerika y’Epfo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अमेरिका – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="दक्षिण अमेरिका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Соҕуруу Америка – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруу Америка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_de_su_Sud" title="Amèrica de su Sud – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Amèrica de su Sud" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Amèrica dû Sud – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Amèrica dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Americae" title="Sooth Americae – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Americae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="ڏکڻ آمريڪا – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ آمريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Amerihkk%C3%A1" title="Lulli-Amerihkká – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Amerihkká" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဢမႄႇရိၵၸၢၼ်း – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢမႄႇရိၵၸၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දකුණු ඇමෙරිකාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දකුණු ඇමෙරිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_America" title="South America – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South America" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%A1_Amerika" title="Južná Amerika – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južná Amerika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%81" title="جنوبی امریکہ – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="جنوبی امریکہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južna Amerika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_i_Saute" title="Amerika i Saute – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Amerika i Saute" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%C3%A2-Amerik" title="Maadâ-Amerik – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Amerik" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Chamhembe" title="Amerika Chamhembe – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Amerika Chamhembe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikada_koonfureed" title="Ameerikada koonfureed – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ameerikada koonfureed" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Jugore" title="Amerika Jugore – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Amerika Jugore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужна Америка – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Америка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondro_Amrika" title="Ondro Amrika – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ondro Amrika" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Borwa" title="Amerika Borwa – 南索托语" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Amerika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="南索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suud-Amerikoa" title="Suud-Amerikoa – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Suud-Amerikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Kidul" title="Amérika Kidul – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Amérika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydamerika" title="Sydamerika – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydamerika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_ya_Kusini" title="Amerika ya Kusini – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Amerika ya Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-syl mw-list-item"><a href="https://syl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A0%96%EA%A0%87%EA%A0%86%EA%A0%98%EA%A0%9E_%EA%A0%80%EA%A0%9D%EA%A0%A6%EA%A0%9E%EA%A0%A4%EA%A0%87%EA%A0%A3" title="ꠖꠇ꠆ꠘꠞ ꠀꠝꠦꠞꠤꠇꠣ – Sylheti" lang="syl" hreflang="syl" data-title="ꠖꠇ꠆ꠘꠞ ꠀꠝꠦꠞꠤꠇꠣ" data-language-autonym="ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ" data-language-local-name="Sylheti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82edniow%C5%8F_Ameryka" title="Połedniowŏ Ameryka – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedniowŏ Ameryka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="தென் அமெரிக்கா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென் அமெரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nan-Meco" title="Nan-Meco – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Nan-Meco" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಅಮೇರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="దక్షిణ అమెరికా – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణ అమెరికా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Амрикои Ҷанубӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Амрикои Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%98%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ ኣመሪካ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ደቡብ ኣመሪካ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Amerika" title="Günorta Amerika – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Amerika" title="Timog Amerika – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Amerika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso_Amerik%C9%99" title="Nyso Amerikə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso Amerikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Amerika" title="Saut Amerika – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Saut Amerika" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Amerika" title="Güney Amerika – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikha_ya_le_Dzongeni" title="Amerikha ya le Dzongeni – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Amerikha ya le Dzongeni" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяк Америка – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Америка" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelika_wa_Kummwela" title="Amelika wa Kummwela – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Amelika wa Kummwela" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лымшор Америка – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лымшор Америка" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DB%87%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7" title="جەنۇبىي ئامېرىكا – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جەنۇبىي ئامېرىكا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Південна Америка – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Америка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="جنوبی امریکا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی امریکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Amerika" title="Janubiy Amerika – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Amerika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_del_Sud" title="Amèrica del Sud – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Amèrica del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suviamerik" title="Suviamerik – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suviamerik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nam_M%E1%BB%B9" title="Nam Mỹ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nam Mỹ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%BCda-Merop" title="Sulüda-Merop – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sulüda-Merop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerike_nonnrece" title="Amerike nonnrece – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Amerike nonnrece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan_nga_Amerika" title="Salatan nga Amerika – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan nga Amerika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABj-saalumu_Aamerig" title="Bëj-saalumu Aamerig – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bëj-saalumu Aamerig" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmZantsi_Melika" title="UmZantsi Melika – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="UmZantsi Melika" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე ამერიკა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="דרום אמעריקע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום אמעריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9_Am%E1%BA%B9%CC%81r%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanzmeijcouh" title="Nanzmeijcouh – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nanzmeijcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Amerika" title="Zuud-Amerika – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zuud-Amerika" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99" title="ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_B%C3%AD-chiu" title="Lâm Bí-chiu – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm Bí-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南美洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMelika_Eningizimu" title="IMelika Eningizimu – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMelika Eningizimu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" 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id="noteTA-6602a28a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:厄尔尼诺;zh-hk:厄爾尼諾;zh-tw:聖嬰;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:布韦岛;zh-tw:布威島"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">南美洲</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:South_America_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/400px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">17,840,000 km<sup>2</sup>（6,890,000 sq mi）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人口</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">434,254,119（2021年，第5）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人口密度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">21.4 per km<sup>2</sup> (56.0 per sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">区域居民称谓词</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">南美人、美洲人<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">12<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/60px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/40px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/60px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">苏里南</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="秘魯">秘魯</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利维亚</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/60px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/60px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">属地或<abbr title="特别行政区">特区</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/22px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/33px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/44px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法属圭亚那</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克蘭群島</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/60px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="布韦岛">布韦岛</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡萄牙语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷兰语</a>及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲语言（页面不存在）">其它</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9202:00" title="UTC−02:00">UTC-2</a>至<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC-5</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最大城市</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> <ol><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" title="聖保羅 (巴西)">聖保羅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%84%E7%86%B1%E5%85%A7%E7%9B%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="里約熱內盧">里約熱內盧</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9C%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="布宜諾斯艾利斯">布宜諾斯艾利斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利"><img alt="智利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/60px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5_(%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9)" title="圣地亚哥 (智利)">聖地牙哥</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚"><img alt="哥伦比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7" title="波哥大">波哥大</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" title="秘魯"><img alt="秘魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC" title="利馬">利馬</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔"><img alt="厄瓜多尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%9A" title="基多">基多</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉卡斯">卡拉卡斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔"><img alt="厄瓜多尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E4%BA%9E%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE" title="瓜亞基爾">瓜亞基爾</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%99%AF%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="美景市">美景市</a></li></ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>南亚美利加洲</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>：<span title="英語文本"><span lang="en">South America</span></span>），简称<b>南美洲</b>，为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="七大洲">七大洲</a>之一，位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="西半球">西半球</a>南部（或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>），西臨南<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>，西面為太平洋板塊及納斯卡板塊。太平洋板塊及納斯卡板塊之間的內營力為張力，衍生了東太平洋海嶺；而納斯卡板塊與南美洲板塊的內營力為擠壓力，衍生了秘魯智利海溝的俯衝帶，並於南美洲板塊之下。東面則是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>，北面則是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a>。南美洲是美洲大陸南面的一部分，西面有海拔數千米高聳的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="安第斯山脉">安第斯山脈</a>，東向則主要是平原，包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%9C%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="亞馬遜河">亞馬遜河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%9C%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="亞馬遜熱帶雨林">亚马逊热带雨林</a>。 </p><p>南美洲面積達1,784萬平方公里，占地球表面的3.5%。直到2021年，南美洲人口已有4億3千萬，世界排名第五。其中<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a>是南美洲面積最大的國家，占有一半左右。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="南美洲历史">南美洲历史</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="南美洲地理">南美洲地理</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg/250px-Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg/375px-Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg/500px-Mapa_Hipsometryczna_Ameryki_Po%C5%82udniowej.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1246" data-file-height="1589" /></a><figcaption>地形圖</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>南美洲</b>擁有多樣化的地形，有綿長高聳的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%B6%E6%9B%B2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="褶曲山脈">褶曲山脈</a>、古老的結晶高地、河流沖積的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="平原">平原</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="盆地">盆地</a>。摺曲山脈從<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="墨西哥高原">墨西哥高原</a>延伸至<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安地斯山脈">安地斯山脈</a>；古老的結晶岩層則位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="巴西高原">巴西高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="圭亚那高地">圭亞那高地</a>，富含<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="金屬">金屬</a>礦產，智利的<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85%E7%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="銅礦">銅礦</a>也位在古老地質中。河流沖積的平原有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="奧利諾科盆地">奧利諾科盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%9C%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="亞馬遜盆地">亞馬遜盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%94%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="拉布拉塔平原">拉布拉塔平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B7%B4%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F" title="彭巴草原">彭巴草原</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="安第斯山脈"><span id=".E5.AE.89.E7.AC.AC.E6.96.AF.E5.B1.B1.E8.84.88"></span>安第斯山脈</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：安第斯山脈"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg/210px-La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg/315px-La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg/420px-La_Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>安第斯山脈</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Atacama1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Atacama1.jpg/210px-Atacama1.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Atacama1.jpg/315px-Atacama1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Atacama1.jpg/420px-Atacama1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="379" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%96%E5%8A%A0%E9%A6%AC%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿他加馬沙漠">阿他加馬沙漠</a></figcaption></figure> <p>安第斯山脈南北長6,400<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C" title="公里">公里</a>，是陸地上最長的山脈，最高山為<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%A9%BA%E5%8A%A0%E7%93%9C%E5%B1%B1" title="阿空加瓜山">阿空加瓜山</a>，高6,962<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%B0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="公尺">公尺</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，綜橫委內瑞拉、哥倫比亞、厄瓜多尔、秘魯、玻利維亞、智利、阿根廷七國。南段安地斯山脈有數排平行的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1%E7%B3%BB" title="科迪勒拉山系">科迪勒拉山系</a>，平均海拔約3,350至3,900公尺，其上有<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%A1%E9%A6%AC%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="阿塔卡馬高原">阿他加馬高原</a>。中段安第斯山脈約在玻利維亞的國土上，平均海拔3,000至3,600公尺，分為東、西兩支，其間有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%B3%A2%E6%B9%96" title="波波湖">波波湖</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E7%9A%84%E5%96%80%E5%96%80%E6%B9%96" title="的的喀喀湖">的的喀喀湖</a>。在祕魯也分成許多支山脈，其上有許多活火山，包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1" title="钦博拉索山">欽博拉索火山</a>（6,310公尺）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%89%98%E5%B8%95%E5%B8%8C%E5%B3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="科托帕希峰">科托帕希火山</a>（5,896公尺）等。在哥倫比亞分為三支，最後轉向東北的委內瑞拉，形成<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="梅里達山脈">梅里達山脈</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="圭亞那高地"><span id=".E5.9C.AD.E4.BA.9E.E9.82.A3.E9.AB.98.E5.9C.B0"></span>圭亞那高地</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：圭亞那高地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>圭亞那高地為委內瑞拉東南部的低矮<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0" title="台地">台地</a>，也為古老的結晶地形，向東南延伸到蓋亞那、蘇利南及巴西北部。其間有許多斷崖<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%91%E5%B8%83" title="瀑布">瀑布</a>，世界最高的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%90%AA%E5%85%92%E7%80%91%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="安琪兒瀑布">安琪兒瀑布</a>即位在此處。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="亞馬遜盆地"><span id=".E4.BA.9E.E9.A6.AC.E9.81.9C.E7.9B.86.E5.9C.B0"></span>亞馬遜盆地</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：亞馬遜盆地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg/250px-River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg/330px-River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg/500px-River_in_the_Amazon_rainforest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>流經亞馬遜熱帶雨林的河流</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg/210px-Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg/315px-Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg/420px-Bariloche-_Argentina2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AmazonRiver_basin.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/AmazonRiver_basin.png/250px-AmazonRiver_basin.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/AmazonRiver_basin.png/330px-AmazonRiver_basin.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/AmazonRiver_basin.png/400px-AmazonRiver_basin.png 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="366" /></a><figcaption>亞馬遜盆地</figcaption></figure> <p>亞馬遜盆地由亞馬遜河沖積而成，屬於熱帶雨林氣候，不適人居，為世界最大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="熱帶雨林">熱帶雨林</a>，有<b>地球之肺</b>的稱號，面積約650萬平方公里。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="巴西高原"><span id=".E5.B7.B4.E8.A5.BF.E9.AB.98.E5.8E.9F"></span>巴西高原</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：巴西高原"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>為一古老的結晶岩層，產有數種礦產，位在巴西東部，其東南部有巴西主要大城。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="拉布拉他平原"><span id=".E6.8B.89.E5.B8.83.E6.8B.89.E4.BB.96.E5.B9.B3.E5.8E.9F"></span>拉布拉他平原</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：拉布拉他平原"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%96%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拉布拉他河">拉布拉他河</a>沖積而成，從阿根廷延伸至巴拉圭及烏拉圭。西鄰安地斯山脈，東北接巴西高原。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="巴塔哥尼亞高原"><span id=".E5.B7.B4.E5.A1.94.E5.93.A5.E5.B0.BC.E4.BA.9E.E9.AB.98.E5.8E.9F"></span>巴塔哥尼亞高原</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：巴塔哥尼亞高原"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>為南美洲最南端的山脈群，屬於高地氣候，其東邊為數條河流的發源地，原本覆蓋的大片森林現在多開發為牧場。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="河流及湖泊"><span id=".E6.B2.B3.E6.B5.81.E5.8F.8A.E6.B9.96.E6.B3.8A"></span>河流及湖泊</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：河流及湖泊"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>南美洲上有數條河流，較為著名的有亞馬遜河、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="奧利諾科河">奧利諾科河</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%96%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拉布拉他河">拉布拉他河</a>；主要湖泊則有<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E7%9A%84%E5%96%80%E5%96%80%E6%B9%96" title="的的喀喀湖">的的喀喀湖</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%96%8B%E6%B3%A2%E6%B9%96" title="馬拉開波湖">馬拉開波湖</a>（潟湖）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="亞馬遜河"><span id=".E4.BA.9E.E9.A6.AC.E9.81.9C.E6.B2.B3"></span>亞馬遜河</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：亞馬遜河"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>為世界流量、流域最大及第二長河，發源地約安地斯山脈以東150公里，河道彎曲不斷，有許多分支，最後匯集到馬拉若島。河長有兩種算法，一是從勞里科查湖（馬迪拉河源頭）算起，約長6,280公里。另一是從比拉弗羅湖算起，約長6,449公里。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="的的喀喀湖"><span id=".E7.9A.84.E7.9A.84.E5.96.80.E5.96.80.E6.B9.96"></span>的的喀喀湖</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：的的喀喀湖"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>為世界最高的具航運價值的湖泊，海拔3,812公尺，面積8,290平方公里，長約177公里，寬約56公里，最深處475公尺，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%A5%8E%E6%89%98%E6%B9%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘奎托湖（页面不存在）">丘奎托湖</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E6%B9%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="維尼亞馬卡湖（页面不存在）">維尼亞馬卡湖</a>組成，東南岸為印加帝國的行宮。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="馬拉開波湖"><span id=".E9.A6.AC.E6.8B.89.E9.96.8B.E6.B3.A2.E6.B9.96"></span>馬拉開波湖</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：馬拉開波湖"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>位於委內瑞拉境內，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2%E7%81%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔夫拉索灣（页面不存在）">塔夫拉索灣</a>和委內瑞拉相連，長約210公里，面積約平方13,210公里。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="氣候"><span id=".E6.B0.A3.E5.80.99"></span>氣候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：氣候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲氣候（页面不存在）">南美洲氣候</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/250px-South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/330px-South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/500px-South_America_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1821" /></a><figcaption>南美洲<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="柯本氣候分類法">柯本氣候分類法</a>地圖</figcaption></figure> <p>南美洲最寬廣的地區接近<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>，溫帶陸地面積較小，以致溫帶範圍小、熱帶範圍大。亞馬遜盆地及圭亞那高地東部屬<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="雨林氣候">熱帶雨林氣候</a>。奧利諾科盆地、圭亞那高地西部及巴西高原則屬<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%BD%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="莽原氣候">熱帶草原氣候</a>。安地斯山脈全屬<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="高地氣候">高地氣候</a>。祕魯、智利北部因副熱帶高壓，背<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BF%A1%E9%A2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東南信風（页面不存在）">東南信風</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81%E5%AF%92%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="秘鲁寒流">秘鲁寒流</a>影響，形成<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="沙漠气候">熱帶沙漠氣候</a>。智利中部則為夏乾冬雨的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%9E%8B%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="地中海型氣候">地中海型氣候</a>。智利南部屬溫帶<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性氣候</a>。拉布拉他平原東部為夏雨型溼潤氣候。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B7%B4%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F" title="彭巴草原">彭巴草原</a>屬<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="草原气候">溫帶草原氣候</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%94%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="巴塔哥尼亞高原">巴塔哥尼亞高原</a>因背西風而形成<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="沙漠气候">溫帶沙漠氣候</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="天然災害"><span id=".E5.A4.A9.E7.84.B6.E7.81.BD.E5.AE.B3"></span>天然災害</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：天然災害"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E7%81%BD%E5%AE%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲天然災害（页面不存在）">南美洲天然災害</a></div> <p>南美洲主要受到三大災害的侵襲，分別是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E7%88%86%E7%99%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="火山爆發">火山爆發</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%BA%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="厄尔尼诺现象">厄尔尼诺现象</a>，造成人類傷亡、財物損失等事件，對一個國家的影響不容小覷。另外在北部的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="蓋亞那">蓋亞那</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇利南</a>等沿海地區則偶爾會被<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B6%E9%A2%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="颶風">颶風</a>侵襲。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="地震及火山爆發"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E9.9C.87.E5.8F.8A.E7.81.AB.E5.B1.B1.E7.88.86.E7.99.BC"></span>地震及火山爆發</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：地震及火山爆發"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲地震（页面不存在）">南美洲地震</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲火山（页面不存在）">南美洲火山</a></div> <p>南美洲的造山運動是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="南美洲板塊">南美洲板塊</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97" title="纳斯卡板块">纳斯卡板块</a>相互擠壓而成，形成安地斯山脈，屬新褶曲山脈，其上又分布許多活火山。近150年來發生4次重大地震，第一次為１８６８年發生在厄瓜多及哥倫比亞的大地震，死傷人數約70,000人；第二次發生在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%BB%89" title="奇廉">奇廉</a>（智利），地震強度為芮氏規模7.8，死傷30,000人，發生在１９３９年；第三次發生在<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%95%E8%90%8A%E7%B4%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="瓦爾帕萊索">瓦爾帕萊索</a>（智利），地震強度為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AE%E6%B0%8F%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="芮氏規模">芮氏規模</a>9.5，是有記錄以來最強的地震，死傷人數20,000人，發生在１９６０年第四次發生在<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%B9" title="钦博特">欽博特</a>（祕魯），地震強度為芮氏規模7.7，死傷66,000人，發生在１９７０年。；2010年2月27日，在智利小鎮塔爾卡（Talca）西南西99公里處，以及康塞普松（Concepcion）北北東117公里處，於當地清晨3:34分，發生芮氏規模8.8地震。主要火山仍存有數座。 </p><p>南美洲最高的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%A9%BA%E5%8A%A0%E7%93%9C%E5%B1%B1" title="阿空加瓜山">阿空加瓜山</a>，位在阿根廷，海拔6,960公尺，為<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="死火山">死火山</a>。另有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E8%80%B6%E4%BA%9E%E7%A7%91%E5%B1%B1" title="尤耶亞科山">尤耶亞科火山</a>，位在智利、阿根廷邊境，海拔6,723公尺，為死火山。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8A%A0%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B0" title="印加瓦西峰">印加瓦西峰</a>，位在智利、阿根廷邊境，海拔6,709公尺。<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1" title="钦博拉索山">钦博拉索山</a>，位在厄瓜多尔，海拔6,310公尺，屬<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="死火山">死火山</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%89%98%E5%B8%95%E5%B8%8C%E5%B3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="科托帕希峰">科托帕希峰</a>，位於厄瓜多境內，海拔5,896公尺，屬<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="活火山">活火山</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%AD%AF%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="內瓦多·德·魯伊斯火山">魯伊斯火山</a>，位在哥倫比亞境內，海拔5,399公尺，為活火山；<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%93%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="桑蓋火山">桑蓋火山</a>，位在厄瓜多，海拔5,230公尺，屬活火山；<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="通古拉瓦火山">通古拉瓦火山</a>，在厄瓜多境內，海拔5,016公尺，屬休火山；<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E6%AC%BD%E6%9F%A5%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="皮欽查火山">皮欽查山</a>，在厄瓜多，海拔4,794公尺，屬活火山。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:El-nino.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/El-nino.png/500px-El-nino.png" decoding="async" width="380" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/El-nino.png/570px-El-nino.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/El-nino.png 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption>1997年12月厄爾尼諾現象觀測到的海面溫度分布圖，可以看出東太平洋赤道附近的海水溫度比平常上昇了五度以上</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="厄尔尼诺现象"><span id=".E5.8E.84.E5.B0.94.E5.B0.BC.E8.AF.BA.E7.8E.B0.E8.B1.A1"></span>厄尔尼诺现象</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：厄尔尼诺现象"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%BA%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="厄尔尼诺现象">厄尔尼诺现象</a></div> <p>厄尔尼诺现象發生時，因信風減弱，而極強風將熱帶暖流擠向南美沿岸，水溫升高，南美西岸湧升流減弱甚至消失，<a href="/wiki/%E9%AF%B7%E9%AD%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="鯷魚">鯷魚</a>向南覓食，魚群減少，於漁場中覓食的海鳥減少，作為磷肥重要原料的鳥糞層亦減少，對當地居民造成經濟損失。南美洲西岸由乾燥轉為潮濕，祕魯及智利皆曾因此出現罕見的大洪水，造成許多人傷亡，財物損失難以估計。環境改變後，許多蚊蟲、老鼠等病媒增加，散布登革熱、鼠疫、瘧疾等傳染病。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F"></span>經濟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：經濟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="南美洲经济">南美洲經濟</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MarginalPinheiros.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/MarginalPinheiros.jpg/250px-MarginalPinheiros.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/MarginalPinheiros.jpg/330px-MarginalPinheiros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/MarginalPinheiros.jpg/500px-MarginalPinheiros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" title="聖保羅 (巴西)">聖保羅</a></figcaption></figure> <p>南美洲擁有多樣的環境資源，但受殖民地式經濟與大地主制影響，獨立後並未出現經濟起飛的現象，多為<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="開發中國家">開發中國家</a>。大地主制因大地主生產規模大，收入多；競爭力弱的小農戶則生活貧困。造成社會貧富差距擴大。 </p><p>為避免與殖民母國利益相牴觸，南美洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業">工業</a>發展受限，僅能輸出廉價的農、牧、礦等原料，且高價的工業產品由於受到殖民地式經濟影響，南美洲仍以出口第一級產品為主，單一化的產品，易受國際價格波動影響，使南美洲經濟不穩定，且為因應國際市場需求，多種植<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="經濟作物">經濟作物</a>，許多國家須進口糧食，導致<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農業</a>發展失衡。 </p><p>南美洲12個國家均加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="南美洲国家联盟">南美洲國家聯盟</a>，聯盟總部將設於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="厄瓜多">厄瓜多</a>首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%9A" title="基多">基多</a>、議會設於<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%81%B0%E7%8F%AD%E5%B7%B4" title="科恰班巴">科恰班巴</a>，而南美洲銀行將設於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a>首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉卡斯">卡拉卡斯</a>，預定於2014年和2019年前取消非敏感商品和敏感商品的關稅。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="農業"><span id=".E8.BE.B2.E6.A5.AD"></span>農業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：農業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲農業（页面不存在）">南美洲農業</a></div> <p>南美洲的農業屬於殖民地式農業，品種單一化，大規模種植，其商品價格易受市場波動，造成南美洲國家<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%80%BA" title="外债">外債</a>普遍偏高。其農業有數種作物，經濟作物有<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%A1%E8%86%A0" title="橡膠">橡膠</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%A4%92" title="胡椒">胡椒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1" title="棉花">棉花</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B8%E8%8D%89" class="mw-redirect" title="菸草">菸草</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%8F%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="可可">可可</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%94%97" title="甘蔗">甘蔗</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1" title="咖啡">咖啡</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89" title="香蕉">香蕉</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E8%B1%86" class="mw-redirect" title="黃豆">黃豆</a>等；糧食作物有<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%BB%E7%B1%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="稻米">稻米</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="小麥">小麥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E7%B1%B3" title="玉米">玉米</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%95%83%E8%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蕃薯">蕃薯</a>等。橡膠產地位在亞馬遜河中段。胡椒則產在亞馬遜河的托坎廷斯河分支。委內瑞拉產咖啡、可可、玉米、菸草、甘蔗<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。哥倫比亞產咖啡、香蕉、棉花、甘蔗、玉米、稻米、黃豆、小麥<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。巴西產棉花、菸草、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%B9%E8%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="樹薯">樹薯</a>、可可、甘蔗、咖啡、稻米、香蕉、小麥、黃豆<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。祕魯產棉花、稻米、甘蔗、馬鈴薯<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。玻利維亞產甘蔗、稻米、棉花、馬鈴薯。智利種植甘蔗、棉花、小麥、玉米、及地中海型氣候蔬果（<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84" title="葡萄">葡萄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%91%E6%A9%98" title="柑橘">柑橘</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="橄欖">橄欖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E8%8A%B1%E6%9E%9C" title="無花果">無花果</a>）<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="畜牧業"><span id=".E7.95.9C.E7.89.A7.E6.A5.AD"></span>畜牧業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：畜牧業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%95%9C%E7%89%A7%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲畜牧業（页面不存在）">南美洲畜牧業</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%9C%E7%89%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="畜牧业">畜牧業</a>所需的土地較大，僅在巴西、阿根廷、委內瑞拉，哥倫比亞無明顯的畜牧業。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="礦產"><span id=".E7.A4.A6.E7.94.A2"></span>礦產</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：礦產"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%A4%A6%E7%94%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲礦產（页面不存在）">南美洲礦產</a></div> <p>安地斯山脈屬於新褶曲山脈，產<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85" class="mw-redirect" title="銅">銅</a>為主，其他區塊則多有礦產，種類可達十多種，其中巴西的熱帶雨林少有開發。巴西產<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵">鐵</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="錳">錳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="鎳">鎳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%88%BE" title="鈾">鈾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91" title="金">金</a>礦和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B6%E7%9F%B3" title="寶石">寶石</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D%E7%9F%BE%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="铝矾土">鋁礬土</a>；阿根廷產<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a>、金、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀">銀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85" class="mw-redirect" title="銅">銅</a>、鐵、<a href="/wiki/%E9%88%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="鈹">鈹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8E%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="鎢">鎢</a>、錳、<a href="/wiki/%E9%88%BE" title="鈾">鈾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0" title="石灰">石灰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E6%AF%8D" title="云母">雲母</a>礦及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="天然氣">天然氣</a>；祕魯產金、銀、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%85" class="mw-redirect" title="鋅">鋅</a>、銅、<a href="/wiki/%E9%89%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="鉛">鉛</a>、鐵礦及石油；智利產金、銀、銅、鐵、煤礦及<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E7%9F%B3" title="硝石">硝石</a>；委內瑞拉產金、銅、鐵、鎳、錳礦及鋁礬土和石油；玻利維亞產金、銀（現已枯竭）、錫、鎢、鐵、鉛礦及石油和天然氣；哥倫比亞產金、銀、<a href="/wiki/%E9%89%91" class="mw-redirect" title="鉑">鉑</a>（白金）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E5%AF%B6%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="綠寶石">綠寶石</a>、鎳、煤礦和石油及天然氣。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="工業"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E6.A5.AD"></span>工業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：工業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲工業（页面不存在）">南美洲工業</a></div> <p>現在的南美洲由於受到早期殖民者的壓迫，工業起步的較慢，現在並未出現高科技產業。巴西主要工業有鋼鐵製造業、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="化学工业">化學工業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="石油化學">石油化學工業</a>、機械工業、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A1%E7%B9%94%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紡織業">紡織業</a>、水泥業、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="汽车工业">汽車工業</a>；阿根廷主要工業為水泥業、肥料業、鋼鐵業、塑膠業、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E7%B4%99%E6%A5%AD" title="造紙業">造紙業</a>、紡織業、摩托車工業；祕魯主要工業為鋼鐵製造業、汽車製造、輪胎業、水泥業、毛紡織業；智利主要工業為鋼鐵製造業、造紙業、纖維素製造業；委內瑞拉主要工業是水泥業、鋼鐵製造業、化學工業、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9" title="造船">造船</a>及造車業；哥倫比亞主要工業有紡織業、皮革業、化學工業。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="知名企业"><span id=".E7.9F.A5.E5.90.8D.E4.BC.81.E4.B8.9A"></span>知名企业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：知名企业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>委内瑞拉国家石油公司（PDVSA）：委内瑞拉最大的国有企业，也是整个拉丁美洲在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C500%E5%BC%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="世界500强">世界500强</a>中排名最靠前的企业。出口的主要市场为美国、拉美其他国家和欧洲，分别占委内瑞拉原油出口的54%、38%和7%。</li> <li>巴西<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7" title="淡水河谷">淡水河谷</a>公司（VALE）：世界第三大矿业集团，最大铁矿砂和球铁矿生产企业。1997年巴西政府将公司私有化后，公司盈利不断上升，经营规模逐步扩大。除传统的铁、铝、锰、黄金等矿产品外，还将业务拓展到铁路、水路运输、热力发电和金融证券等领域。</li> <li>巴西航空工业公司（EMBRAER）：世界第三大民用飞机制造企业，在生产120座以下<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%AF%E7%BA%BF%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA" title="支线飞机">支线飞机</a>方面居世界领先地位。成立于1969年，1994年实行私有化。目前巴西政府持股0.8%，但拥有否决权。主要产品为ERJ-145系列和E170/190系列支线喷气客机、“超级大嘴鸟”螺旋桨战斗机等。总部在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%E5%B7%9E" title="圣保罗州">圣保罗州</a>的圣若泽多斯坎普斯市，同时在美国、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>、葡萄牙、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>设有办公机构和客户服务中心。</li> <li>巴西石油公司（PETROBRAS）：1953年10月成立，负责国家在石油领域的垄断经营。1997年8月，巴西政府颁布法令，允许私人和外资参与经营石油业，打破国家对石油领域垄断，但巴西石油公司仍为巴西国内最大的石油企业。除巴西本国外，还在<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉">安哥拉</a>、阿根廷、玻利维亚、哥伦比亚、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a>、厄瓜多尔、美国、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>等国经营业务。</li> <li>巴西Suzano纸浆和纸张公司：全球第二大<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%89%E6%A0%91" title="桉树">桉树</a>纸浆生产商和拉美市场最大纸张销售商。公司行政总部位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="圣保罗">圣保罗</a>，生产工厂分布在圣保罗州、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%8A%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伊亚州">巴伊亚州</a>等内陆省份，在巴西拥有77.1万公顷森林，在美国、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a>设立分公司，在中国、英国拥有销售代表处，在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>设立纸张分拨中心，在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>建立科研实验室。</li> <li>阿根廷核电公司（NASA）：阿根廷核工业发展水平居拉美前列，阿根廷核电公司目前拥有三座运行中的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%94%B5%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="核电站">核电站</a>（阿图查1号核电站、恩巴尔塞核电站、阿图查2号核电站），目前正在筹建第四座核电站。</li> <li>秘鲁<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90" title="印加可乐">印加可乐</a>：由英裔秘鲁人何塞·罗宾逊·林德利在1935年创办的企业，其生产的印加可乐饮料使得秘鲁成为唯一一个靠纯粹的商业竞争手段将<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%8F%A3%E5%8F%AF%E4%B9%90" title="可口可乐">可口可乐</a>饮料排挤出本国市场的国家。可口可乐公司后来虽然收购了印加可乐公司，但仍保持印加可乐的名字和口味不变。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化與語言"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E8.88.87.E8.AA.9E.E8.A8.80"></span>文化與語言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：文化與語言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美洲文化（页面不存在）">南美洲文化</a></div> <p>南美洲的文化原以印第安人的文化為主，歐洲殖民者於印第安人大量死亡後引進黑奴以補充勞力，使本區血統複雜。因西班牙及葡萄牙帶來的拉丁文化長期居主導地位，故南美洲常被稱<b>拉丁美洲</b>，但<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印第安文化（页面不存在）">印第安文化</a>並未消失，且融入<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑人文化（页面不存在）">黑人文化</a>，文化間彼此衝突與融合，形成合成文化，使南美洲的文化更加豐富。 </p><p>由於長期殖民地，各國官方語言多屬殖民母國的語言，但少數如<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克丘亚语">克丘亚语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="瓜拉尼語">瓜拉尼語</a>仍然存在。南美洲大多數國家的官方語言為<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙語">西班牙語</a>，其他如巴西為<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡萄牙語</a>，蓋亞那為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>，蘇利南為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a>，法屬圭亞那則為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="南美洲国家和地区"><span id=".E5.8D.97.E7.BE.8E.E6.B4.B2.E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6.E5.92.8C.E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA"></span>南美洲国家和地区</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：南美洲国家和地区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="南美洲国家和地区列表">南美洲國家和地區列表</a></div> <div role="img" class="floatnone nounderlines noresize" style="width: 400px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_South_America_map_with_borders.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Blank_South_America_map_with_borders.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="533" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:170px; top:360px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:144px; top:216px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:254px; top:168px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:134px; top:352px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:82px; top:60px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:50px; top:100px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:234px; top:52px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬<br />圭亞那</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:192px; top:40px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭<br />亚<br />那</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:190px; top:264px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:82px; top:168px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:216px; top:42px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">蘇<br />利<br />南</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:226px; top:336px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:126px; top:28px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid 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.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">此<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%AA%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Category:未完成列表">列表不完整</a>，欢迎您<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit">扩充内容</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>南美洲共有12个国家和4个尚未独立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外领地</a>。这些海外领地分别属于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>（2个）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>（1个）和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>（1个），其中隶属英国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛</a>和隶属挪威的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="布韦岛">布韦岛</a>为无常住居民的<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%B3%B6" title="無人島">荒岛</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主权国家和海外领地列表"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E6.9D.83.E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6.E5.92.8C.E6.B5.B7.E5.A4.96.E9.A2.86.E5.9C.B0.E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8"></span>主权国家和海外领地列表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：主权国家和海外领地列表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下列出南美洲所有的国家和地区： </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>主權国家 </th> <th><b>屬地</b></th> <th>人口密度<br />（/sq.km）</th> <th>面积<br />（sq.km）</th> <th>人口<br />（2002-07-01 est.）</th> <th>官方語言 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></td> <td>21</td> <td align="right">8,511,965</td> <td align="right">176,029,560</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡萄牙語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></td> <td>36</td> <td align="right">1,138,910</td> <td align="right">41,008,227</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></td> <td>14</td> <td align="right">2,766,890</td> <td align="right">37,812,817</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="秘魯">秘魯</a></td> <td>22</td> <td align="right">1,285,220</td> <td align="right">27,949,639</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></td> <td>27</td> <td align="right">912,050</td> <td align="right">24,287,670</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/60px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></td> <td>20</td> <td align="right">756,950</td> <td align="right">15,498,930</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></td> <td>47</td> <td align="right">283,560</td> <td align="right">13,447,494</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利维亚</a></td> <td>7.7</td> <td align="right">1,098,580</td> <td align="right">8,445,134</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></td> <td>19</td> <td align="right">176,220</td> <td align="right">3,386,575</td> <td>西班牙語 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/40px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/60px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></td> <td>14</td> <td align="right">406,750</td> <td align="right">5,884,491</td> <td>西班牙語、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="瓜拉尼語">瓜拉尼語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/60px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></td> <td>3.2</td> <td align="right">214,970</td> <td align="right">698,209</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/40px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/60px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">苏里南</a></td> <td>2.7</td> <td align="right">163,270</td> <td align="right">436,494</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/22px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/33px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/44px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法属圭亚那</a></td> <td>2.0</td> <td align="right">83,850</td> <td align="right">182,333</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法語</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克蘭群島</a></td> <td>0.26</td> <td align="right">12,200</td> <td align="right">2932</td> <td>英語 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛</a></td> <td>0.005</td> <td align="right">3,903</td> <td align="right">30</td> <td>英語 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/60px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/60px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="布韦岛">布韦岛</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td align="right">49 </td> <td align="right">0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="挪威語">挪威語</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/American">American – Definition</a>. Merriam-Webster Dictionary. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-05-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105092657/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/american">存档</a>于2011-11-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.atitle=American+%E2%80%93+Definition&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster+Dictionary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FAmerican&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.aconcagua.com/">http://www.aconcagua.com/</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20081216020246/http://www.aconcagua.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）阿空加瓜山管理處</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://volcano.gl.ntu.edu.tw/topic/elnino.htm">談「聖嬰現象」</a>. 地球所研究員　汪中和. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-03-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100502071840/http://volcano.gl.ntu.edu.tw/topic/elnino.htm">存档</a>于2010-05-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E8%AB%87%E3%80%8C%E8%81%96%E5%AC%B0%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1%E3%80%8D&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E6%89%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%93%A1%E3%80%80%E6%B1%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%92%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvolcano.gl.ntu.edu.tw%2Ftopic%2Felnino.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=836&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110404101403/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?item=836&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2011-04-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D836%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=826&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313171316/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?item=826&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D826%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=661&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090215042759/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=661&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-02-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D661%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=156&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120125011835/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=156&year=2005">存档</a>于2012-01-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D156%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=656&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080624022046/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=656&year=2005">存档</a>于2008-06-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D656%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?lang=en&item=486&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081231223320/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/commodity.html?item=486&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2008-12-31）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcommodity.html%3Flang%3Den%26item%3D486%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=236&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120126044537/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=236&year=2005">存档</a>于2012-01-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcountry.html%3Flang%3Den%26country%3D236%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=44&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313171723/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?country=44&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcountry.html%3Flang%3Den%26country%3D44%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=21&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313170711/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?country=21&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcountry.html%3Flang%3Den%26country%3D21%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=170&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313171338/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?country=170&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcountry.html%3Flang%3Den%26country%3D170%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?lang=en&country=40&year=2005">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313170045/http://www.fao.org/es/ess/top/country.html?country=40&lang=en&year=2005">存档</a>于2009-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fes%2Fess%2Ftop%2Fcountry.html%3Flang%3Den%26country%3D40%26year%3D2005&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unstats.un.org/unsd/methodology/m49/">联合国地理方案</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170830170949/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/methodology/m49/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）将<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F" title="英國海外領土">海外领土</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛</a>和隶属<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="布韦岛">布韦岛</a>划分在南美洲。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.migalhas.com.br/arquivos/2015/6/art20150601-02.pdf">The Sino-Brazilian Principles in a Latin American and BRICS Context: The Case for Comparative Public Budgeting Legal Research</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170517124025/http://www.migalhas.com.br/arquivos/2015/6/art20150601-02.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <i>Wisconsin International Law Journal</i>, 13 May 2015 （英文）</li> <li>劍橋百科全書（1999年），巴西、阿根廷、智利、玻利維亞、巴拉圭、烏拉圭、祕魯、哥倫比亞、委內瑞拉、厄瓜多、安地斯山脈、皮欽查山、魯伊斯火山、桑蓋火山、通古拉瓦火山、钦博拉索山、阿空加瓜山、哥多伯西峰、印加瓦西峰、尤耶亞科火山、南美洲、亞馬遜河、的的喀喀湖、馬拉開玻湖、胡椒、棉花、熱帶雨林、雨林、彭巴、巴塔哥尼亞、聖嬰現象、火山、地震、克丘亞語、瓜拉尼人，貓頭鷹出版社。</li> <li>普通高級中學地理3（2008年）南美 P44~P66 龍騰出版社。</li> <li>普通高級中學圖說地理3（2008年） P1~P3，P20~P29 龍騰出版社。</li> <li>國中社會6（2005年）美洲P20，P22，P30~P35 南一書局出版。</li> <li>高級中學地理1、3教師手冊（2000年）三民書局出版。</li> <li>地球與環境上、下（2007年）龍騰出版社。</li> <li>普通高級中學歷史第三冊（2008年）第三章世界文明的蛻變與互動第2節世界文明的交匯 P127~P128，P130~P132 三民書局出版。</li> <li>南美歡迎您,Bienvenidos! / 南美任我闖,Vamos！(I)/ 南美任我闖,Vamos！(II) 星島出版社。</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部連接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：外部連接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/48px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/64px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:南美洲（页面不存在）">南美洲主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terra.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/28px-Terra.png" decoding="async" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相關的多媒體資源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sudam%C3%A9rica_-_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" class="extiw" title="commons:Sudamérica - América do Sul"><span style="font-weight:bold;">南美洲</span></a>（<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:South_America" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:South America">分類</a>）</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/120px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" class="extiw" title="voy:南美洲">南美洲<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span></a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/120px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/pt:Am%C3%A9rica_do_Sul" class="extiw" title="voy:pt:América do Sul">南美洲<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="葡萄牙語">（葡萄牙文）</span></a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/120px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/es:Sudam%C3%A9rica" class="extiw" title="voy:es:Sudamérica">南美洲<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="西班牙語">（西班牙文）</span></a></b></div></div> </div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:洲（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地球的大洲与大陆" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">大洲</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">大陆</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">阿非利加洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="未知的南方大陸">南方大陸</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚细亚洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/75px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/113px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">歐羅巴洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/120px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/250px-Location_North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北亞美利加洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">南亞美利加洲</a><br />（<a class="mw-selflink selflink">南美洲</a>） </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="欧亚非大陆"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%AC%A7%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚欧非大陆">歐亞非大陸</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="旧大陆">旧大陆</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">亞美利加洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="新大陆">新大陆</a>） </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%AC%A7%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚欧大陆"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐亞大陸">歐亞大陸</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳大利亚洲</a><br />（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">澳洲</a>） </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:35%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="地质学">地质学上的</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="超大陸">超大陸</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="瓦巴拉大陸">瓦巴拉大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="烏爾大陸">烏爾大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E8%AB%BE%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="凱諾蘭大陸">凱諾蘭大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%AE%E5%A8%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="妮娜大陸">妮娜大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="哥倫比亞大陸">哥倫比亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="羅迪尼亞大陸">羅迪尼亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="潘諾西亞大陸">潘諾西亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E7%93%A6%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="冈瓦纳大陆">冈瓦纳大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="盤古大陸">盤古大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="劳亚大陆">劳亚大陆</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:65%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">地质史上的大陆</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="北極大陸">北極大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚美大陆">亚美大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="大西洋大陆">大西洋大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="阿瓦隆尼亞大陸">阿瓦隆尼亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="波羅的大陸">波羅的大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E6%A2%85%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="辛梅利亞大陸">辛梅利亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="剛果克拉通">剛果克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐美大陸">歐美大陸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀拉哈里克拉通" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kalahari Craton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀拉哈里克拉通（页面不存在）">喀拉哈里克拉通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalahari_Craton" class="extiw" title="en:Kalahari Craton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kalahari Craton</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="哈薩克大陸">哈薩克大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%87%98%E7%B1%B3%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9E" title="拉臘米迪亞">拉臘米迪亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%80%AB%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="勞倫大陸">勞倫大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E5%A1%8A" title="華北陸塊">華北陸塊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="西伯利亞大陸">西伯利亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%AD%90%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="扬子克拉通">扬子克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="烏爾大陸">烏爾大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="東南極克拉通">東南極克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;;border-bottom:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B9%E6%B2%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="淹没的大陆">淹没的大陆/陆地</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E9%99%B8%E6%A9%8B" title="白令陸橋">白令陸橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%E6%9C%97%E6%B5%B7%E5%8F%B0" title="凱爾蓋朗海台">凱爾蓋朗海台</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="毛里求斯微大陸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mauritia (microcontinent)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%AE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毛里求斯微大陸（页面不存在）">毛里求斯微大陸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritia_(microcontinent)" class="extiw" title="en:Mauritia (microcontinent)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mauritia (microcontinent)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="西兰大陆">西兰大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8E%E6%B9%96%E9%99%86%E6%A3%9A" title="莎湖陆棚">莎湖陸棚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%BD%E4%BB%96%E9%99%86%E6%A3%9A" title="巽他陆棚">巽他陸棚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="多格蘭">多格蘭</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8#未來可能形成的超大陸" title="超大陸">未来可能形成的</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="超大陸">超大陸</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%82%E6%A5%B5%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="終極盤古大陸">終極盤古大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="阿美西亞大陸">阿美西亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="新盤古大陸">新盤古大陸</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1%E5%82%B3%E8%AA%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="神話傳說中的大陸列表">神話傳說中的大陸</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%9D%88%E5%B3%B6" title="幽靈島">幽靈島</a>与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="失落岛列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List_of_lost_lands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B1%E8%90%BD%E5%B2%9B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="失落岛列表（页面不存在）">失落岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lost_lands" class="extiw" title="en:List of lost lands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List_of_lost_lands</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>）<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫馬里坎達姆大陸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kumari Kandam"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9D%8E%E9%81%94%E5%A7%86%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫馬里坎達姆大陸（页面不存在）">庫馬里坎達姆大陸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumari_Kandam" class="extiw" title="en:Kumari Kandam"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kumari Kandam</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF" title="亚特兰蒂斯">亚特兰蒂斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="姆大陆">姆大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="雷姆利亞大陸">雷姆利亞大陸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麦若普斯大陆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meropis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E8%8B%A5%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麦若普斯大陆（页面不存在）">麦若普斯大陆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meropis" class="extiw" title="en:Meropis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meropis</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="未知的南方大陸">未知的南方大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B8%E7%8F%80%E8%80%B3%E7%8E%BB%E7%91%9E%E4%BA%9A" title="许珀耳玻瑞亚">许珀耳玻瑞亚</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:30%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="次大陆">次大陆</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="阿拉斯加州">阿拉斯加州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛">阿拉伯半岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%8C%90%E9%AB%94" title="南錐體">南錐體</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>参见：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:世界分区">世界分区</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E7%A2%8E%E7%89%87" title="大陸碎片">大陸碎片</a></li><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="Category:大洲">分类</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="世界分區" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:世界分区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template talk:世界分区"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:世界分区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="世界分區" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="世界">世界</a>分區</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEEEEE"><div>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="联合国地理区划列表">联合国地理区划</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-left: 6%; padding-right: 2%; background: transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/60px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/120px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚／西南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚／西伯利亞</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东北亚">东北亚</a><br /> <b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%9D%B1" title="近東">近東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1" title="遠東">遠東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%BC%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞島弧">東亞島弧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="東印度">東印度</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/60px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/90px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/120px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>文化地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">阿拉伯非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">漠南非洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁非洲">拉丁非洲</a>）<br /> <b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北部非洲／撒哈拉以北非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">撒哈拉以南非洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%9D%9E" title="东非">东部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部非洲">中部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%9E" title="西非">西部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="南部非洲">南部非洲</a>）<br /> <b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E8%A7%92" title="非洲之角">东北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="西北非洲">西北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="大中东地区">大中东地区</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/60px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/90px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/120px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a><br /><b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="中东欧">中东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">东南欧</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴爾幹地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧俄</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/60px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/90px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/120px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">南美洲</a><br /><b>政治地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北美地区">北美</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="中美 (政治地理学)">中美</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="加勒比地区">加勒比地区</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">南美</a>）<br /><b>文化地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="盎格鲁美洲">盎格鲁美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法蘭西美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法蘭西美洲（页面不存在）">法蘭西美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_America" class="extiw" title="en:French America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French America</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="伊比利亚美洲">伊比利亚美洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="西班牙美洲">西班牙美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="葡萄牙美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Portuguese America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡萄牙美洲（页面不存在）">葡萄牙美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_America" class="extiw" title="en:Portuguese America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Portuguese America</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>））<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部美洲">中部美洲</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/60px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/120px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳洲</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="美拉尼西亚">美拉尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克罗尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="玻里尼西亞">波利尼西亚</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-right:4%; background:transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/60px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/90px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/120px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%B0" title="極地">極地</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区">北极地方</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲／南极地方</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> <p><b>其他</b><br />  </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="環太平洋地區">環太平洋地區</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="亚太地区">亚太地区</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印太地区">印太地区</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94" title="獨立國家聯合體">獨立國家國協地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="阿拉伯世界">阿拉伯地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Template:地中海">環地中海地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/60px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/120px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B" title="洋">大洋</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MonthlyMeanT.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/60px-MonthlyMeanT.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/90px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/120px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="340" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="热带">热带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶雨林氣候">熱帶雨林</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶莽原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带干旱半干旱气候">熱帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带季风气候">熱帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="亚热带">亚热带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副熱帶濕潤／夏雨型暖濕</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="亚热带季风气候">副熱帶季風</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%BC%8F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="地中海式气候">地中海</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带">温带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">溫帶海洋性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="温带大陆性气候">溫帶大陸性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带季风气候">溫帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">亚寒带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">副極地氣候</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">寒带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">極地氣候</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%94%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="苔原气候">苔原气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%86%B0%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="极地冰原气候">冰原氣候</a>） <br /> <b>其他</b>： <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="高原山地气候">高山气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘陵氣候（页面不存在）">丘陵氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平原氣候（页面不存在）">平原氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盆地氣候（页面不存在）">盆地氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%BA%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臺地氣候（页面不存在）">臺地氣候</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecozones.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/60px-Ecozones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/90px-Ecozones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/120px-Ecozones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E5%8C%BA" title="生物地理分布区">生物分布區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="新北界">新北界</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="古北界">古北界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E7%95%8C" title="舊熱帶界">舊熱帶界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C" title="东洋界">东洋界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%96%B0%E7%95%8C" title="澳新界">澳新界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E7%95%8C" title="新热带界">新热带界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E7%95%8C" title="南极界">南极界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大洋界" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oceanian realm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大洋界（页面不存在）">大洋界</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanian_realm" class="extiw" title="en:Oceanian realm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oceanian realm</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><div>另见：<b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:洲">世界七大洲</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98" 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href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4575402">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15238513g">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15238513g">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4078014-4">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007560976505171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85125524">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/xv8bbh3g0d10v0c">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567659">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Jižní Amerika"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129486&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000588167&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/38a9293b-c324-491c-b2fe-fe33144c1910">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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