¿Qué es cloud computing o computación en la nube ?

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class="rh-band-container"data-rh-layout="stacked" ><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><header class="rh-band-header" data-rh-layout="only8 center" data-rh-theme="">  <ul class="rh-navigation-link--component" data-rh-nav-type="breadcrumb" ><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"><a class="rh-navigation-link-item" href="/es/topics" title="central | temas" > Temas </a></li><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 -18 1024 1055"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114" stroke-width="25" stroke="black"/></svg><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"> Cloud computing </li></ul>  <div class="rh-band-header--component" ><h1 class="rh-band-header-hero-headline" >Cloud computing</h1> </div>  <div class="rh-front-matter--component"><div class="rh-front-matter-wrapper" data-rh-layout="inline-horizontal"><div class="rh-front-matter-metadata"><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-publish-date">Actualizado 31 de enero de 2023 </span><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-separator">•</span><pfe-readtime class="rh-front-matter-metadata-readtime" for="article-contents" hidden data-rh-hidden="sm">%t minutos de lectura</pfe-readtime></div><pfe-clipboard class="rh-front-matter-share" role="button" tabindex="0"><span slot="text">Copiar URL</span></pfe-clipboard></div></div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-generic--component" > <p>Antes, los recursos se compartían con conexiones programadas. Sin embargo, cada vez se utiliza más el método de distribución denominado cloud computing, el cual proporciona infraestructura, servicios, plataformas y aplicaciones según se requiera en las redes.</p> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="mboxDefault" data-rh-mbox="inline-promo"><div class="rh-card--layout rh-promo-article" mbox-applied data-rh-promo=inline data-rh-border-radius=none data-rh-background="gray" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="fit-content-33" data-rh-border="top-bottom"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" ><p><style type="text/css"></style></p><section><div class="dx-container dx-relative"><div class="dx-row dx-justify-center dx-items-center "><div class="dx-col-12 sm:dx-col-7 rhpb-region dx-flex" style="flex-direction:column"><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-theme="desaturated" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked"><div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"><h3>Red Hat User Group en Latinoamérica</h3><p dir="ltr">Llegó Red Hat User Group Community a Latinoamérica. Nos reunimos para tener conversaciones técnicas, compartir experiencias y casos de uso en un ambiente cercano y distendido.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="dx-col-12 sm:dx-col-5 rhpb-region dx-flex" style="flex-direction:column"><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-theme="desaturated" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-group-footer"><div class="rh-group--layout"><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="buttons-flex-center-end"><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="primary"><a class="rh-cta-link" href="https://www.meetup.com/pro/redhatlatam/?intcmp=7015Y0000048XyvQAE" target="_self" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Únete">Únete</a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></div></div></div> <script> window.appEventData = window.appEventData || []; window.appEventData.push({ event: "Inline Mbox Rendered", targetInlineMbox: { latest_inline_mbox: { name: "inline-promo-mbox", selector: "[data-rh-mbox='inline-promo']", }, }, __adobe: { target: { "lang": document.documentElement.lang, "taxonomyTopic": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyTopic), "taxonomyProduct": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyProduct), "taxonomyPrimaryProduct": document.querySelector('meta[name="taxonomy-primary-product-tid"]')?.content || '', "taxonomySubType": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomySubType), "taxonomyChallenge": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyChallenge) } } }); </script> </header></section></div> </div> <div class="rh-band--layout" data-rh-content='long-form-article'data-rh-band-collapse='' data-rh-unique-id="9700151" data-rh-background="white"> <div class="rh-band-container"data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" ><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" ><div class="rh-band-content" data-rh-layout="2 8 2" > <pfe-jump-links-nav id="article-nav" autobuild offset="120" sr-text="Secciones" ></pfe-jump-links-nav>  <div class="rh-group--layout" id=article-contents data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" >  <pfe-jump-links-panel scrolltarget="article-nav" data-rh-layout=tall-stacked data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" >  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-border=bottom data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="¿qué-es-cloud-computing" nav-label="¿Qué es cloud computing?" >¿Qué es cloud computing o computación en la nube ?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>El cloud computing hace referencia a la ejecución de las cargas de trabajo en las nubes, las cuales son entornos de TI que extraen, agrupan y comparten recursos flexibles en una red. El cloud computing y las nubes no son tecnologías en sí mismas.</p><ul><li>El cloud computing es una acción: es la función que se encarga de ejecutar determinada carga de trabajo en una nube.</li><li>Las nubes son entornos: se trata de los sitios donde se ejecutan las aplicaciones.</li><li>Las tecnologías son elementos: son los sistemas de software y hardware que se utilizan para diseñar y usar las nubes.</li></ul></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud" title="artículo | ventajas de diseñar una nube de Red Hat" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Descubra cómo usar todos los tipos de nube con Red Hat<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="brick" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/node/370621" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >El camino a las aplicaciones nativas de la nube</a></span></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="tipos-de-nube" nav-label="Tipos de nube" >Nubes públicas, privadas, híbridas y multiclouds</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Antes, la diferencia entre las nubes públicas, privadas, híbridas y multicloud radicaba en la ubicación y la propiedad. Pero ya no es tan sencillo. Por eso, aunque nos hemos esforzado por definir los principales tipos de nube, lo hacemos pensando en el futuro. Con esto nos referimos a que tenemos en cuenta que las explicaciones del pasado quizá no determinen cómo se utilizarán las nubes más adelante.</p></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/node/587831" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Siete características para tener éxito con la nube híbrida<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 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id="rh-48kql" >Nubes públicas</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Un entorno de nube creado a partir de recursos ajenos al usuario final que pueden redistribuirse a otros inquilinos.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-public-cloud" title="artículo | ¿qué es una nube pública?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-48kql" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 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2.83 2.99h.04c1.89-.26 2.51-1.52 2.71-2.25.11-.4.12-.71.12-.74V18.9l.03-.06-.03-.01v-.67c0-.06-.05-.12-.11-.13-1.7-.39-2.35-.49-2.59-.52h-.14zm2.57 3.05c0 .01-.03.76-.36 1.29l-.1.17s-.2.31-.4.48l-.14.12c-.41.34-.94.55-1.57.64-.42-.08-.79-.22-1.12-.4 1.95-1.39 3.12-2.77 3.69-3.57v1.27zm-.64-2.43c.19.04.41.09.64.15v.44l-.01.02c-.32.5-1.54 2.24-3.98 3.94-.02-.01-.04-.03-.05-.04l-.16-.13c-.14-.13-.27-.27-.38-.42l-.07-.09c2.32-1.64 3.58-3.34 3.95-3.88l.06.01zm-4.18 3.59c-.29-.56-.32-1.06-.33-1.16V18.28l.62-.14c.02 0 1.62-.33 1.81-.35h.29c.15.02.52.07 1.39.26-.47.65-1.66 2.17-3.78 3.67z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-mlctv" >Nubes privadas</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>En líneas generales, se trata de un entorno de nube diseñado solo para el usuario final, generalmente dentro del firewall del usuario y, a veces, en las instancias.</p> </div> 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híbridas</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Varios entornos de nube con cierto nivel de portabilidad, organización y gestión de las cargas de trabajo entre ellos.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud" title="artículo | ¿qué es una nube híbrida?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-of7iq" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 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7.07 0 0 1 13.24 3.47.75.75 0 0 0 .75.75 3.17 3.17 0 1 1 0 6.33zm3-6.71a4.62 4.62 0 0 0-2.29-1.06 8.58 8.58 0 0 0-15.76-4h-.62a6.59 6.59 0 0 0-3.52 1 5.83 5.83 0 0 1-.06-.72 5.13 5.13 0 0 1 5.13-5.13 4.57 4.57 0 0 1 .88.08.75.75 0 0 0 .78-.37 7.08 7.08 0 0 1 13.25 3.47.75.75 0 0 0 .75.75 3.16 3.16 0 0 1 1.46 6z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-v6fuc" >Multiclouds</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Sistemas de TI que incluyen más de una nube, pública o privada, y que pueden conectarse en red (o no).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-multicloud" title="Artículo | ¿qué son las multicloud?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-v6fuc" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="rh-group-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="ghost" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/public-cloud-vs-private-cloud-and-hybrid-cloud" title="artículo | tipos de cloud computing" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >¿Qué tipo de nube es la mejor para su empresa?</a> </span> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card--layout rh-promo-topic" data-rh-promo=inline data-rh-border-radius=none data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="fit-content-33" data-rh-border="thin"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3>Servicios de nube para el desarrollo en la nube</h3></div></div></div></div><footer class="rh-card-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/resources/managed-cloud-native-overview" title="Servicios de nube para el desarrollo en la nube" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Descargue el whitepaper<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span></div></div></footer></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="¿cómo-se-crea-una-nube" nav-label="¿Cómo se crea una nube?" >¿Cómo se crea una nube?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>No hay una infraestructura ni <a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-architecture-1">arquitectura de nube</a> única e ideal. Todas las nubes necesitan sistemas operativos, como <a href="/es/topics/linux">Linux®</a>, pero la <a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-infrastructure">infraestructura de nube</a> puede incluir varios sistemas de software con servidores dedicados, de <a href="/es/topics/virtualization">virtualización</a> o de contenedores que extraen, agrupan y comparten recursos escalables en una red. Por eso es mejor definir a las nubes por <em>lo que hacen</em>, y no por <em>lo que están hechas</em>. Puede estar seguro de que creó una nube si configuró un sistema de TI con las siguientes características:</p><ul><li>Otras computadoras pueden acceder a él a través de una red.</li><li>Contiene un repositorio de recursos de TI.</li><li>Puede implementarse y ajustarse rápidamente.</li></ul><p> </p><p> </p><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/es/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3D_YVVwTt3c9s&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=Wv6Lj6-0ql79v6l8D8zDQ8lelRcjQgTgTNlZwkaanYE" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="The Road to Open Hybrid Cloud: Part 1 - Bare Metal to Private Cloud"></iframe></div><p> </p><p>Puede diseñar una nube privada por su cuenta o utilizar una infraestructura de nube predefinida, como <a href="/es/topics/openstack">OpenStack®</a>. Hay miles de <a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-providers">proveedores de nube</a> en todo el mundo. Estos son algunos de los más conocidos:</p><ul><li><a href="/es/partners/amazon-web-services-old">AWS</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/linux/linux-on-google-cloud" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="8fe665d1-5251-42d3-b4d4-42bb48ad4e14" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Linux en Google Cloud: ventajas de ejecutar linux en Google Cloud Platform">Google Cloud</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/linux/linux-on-ibm-cloud" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="47e1c536-c641-498e-9c70-eb494695fe19" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Motivos para ejecutar Linux en IBM Cloud">IBM Cloud</a></li><li><a href="/es/partners/microsoft-old">Microsoft Azure</a></li></ul><p>La creación de una estrategia de nube híbrida requiere cierto nivel de portabilidad, organización y gestión de las cargas de trabajo. Las <a href="/es/topics/api">interfaces de programación de aplicaciones (API)</a> y las redes privadas virtuales (VPN) son las formas estándares para crear estas conexiones. Muchos de los principales proveedores de nube incluso ofrecen a los clientes una VPN preconfigurada como parte de sus paquetes de suscripción:</p><ul><li>Google Cloud ofrece <a href="https://cloud.google.com/interconnect/docs/concepts/dedicated-overview">Dedicated Interconnect.</a></li><li>Amazon Web Services ofrece <a href="https://aws.amazon.com/directconnect/">Direct Connect</a>.</li><li>Microsoft Azure ofrece <a href="https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/expressroute/">ExpressRoute.</a></li><li>OpenStack ofrece <a href="https://www.openstack.org/passport/">OpenStack Public Cloud Passport.</a></li></ul><p>Otra forma de crear una nube híbrida es simplemente ejecutar el mismo sistema operativo en todos los entornos y desarrollar <a href="/es/topics/cloud-native-apps">aplicaciones en la nube</a> basadas en plataformas de <a href="/es/topics/containers-v1-old">contenedores</a> que las gestione un motor de organización universal como <a href="/es/topics/containers/what-is-kubernetes">Kubernetes</a>. El sistema operativo extrae todo el hardware, mientras que la plataforma de gestión extrae todas las aplicaciones. De esta manera, puede implementar casi cualquier aplicación en prácticamente todos los entornos sin tener que renovar la aplicación, volver a capacitar al personal, dividir la gestión ni sacrificar la seguridad.</p></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="buttons-flex-left-end" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="brick" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/engage/modernize-your-it-s-202111160709" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Modernice su TI con los servicios de nube gestionados</a></span><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="primary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/engage/create-single-bridge-s-202009110521" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Cómo crear un solo puente entre los entornos de nube</a></span></div></div></div></div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-header" >  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" > <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" >Servicios de nube</h3> </div> </header> </div> <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="card-gallery" >   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-acvsw">IaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Infraestructura como servicio (IaaS)</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-iaas" title="artículo | ¿Qué es la IaaS?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-acvsw" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" 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3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-7jogn">FaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Función como servicio (FaaS)</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-faas" title="artículo | ¿qué es la función como servicio (FaaS)?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-7jogn" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" 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class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-caas" title="artículo | ¿Qué son los contenedores como servicio (CaaS)?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-sfbxg" >Obtenga más información<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="rh-group-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="ghost" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services" title="artículo | ¿qué son los servicios de nube?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Obtenga más información sobre los servicios de nube</a> </span> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card--layout rh-promo-article" data-rh-promo=inline data-rh-border-radius=none data-rh-background="gray" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="fit-content-33" data-rh-border="top-bottom"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" ><p><style type="text/css"></style></p><section><div class="dx-container dx-relative"><div class="dx-row dx-justify-center dx-items-center "><div class="dx-col-12 sm:dx-col-7 rhpb-region dx-flex" style="flex-direction:column"><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-theme="desaturated" 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data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Únete">Descúbrelos ahora</a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="automatización" nav-label="Automatización" >Automatización en la nube híbrida</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Debido a que las nubes híbridas dependen de la infraestructura virtual, presentan una gran complejidad en torno al autoservicio, el control y el cumplimiento normativo, la gestión de los recursos, los controles financieros y la planificación de la capacidad. Las herramientas de <a href="/es/topics/automation">automatización</a> y <a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-management">gestión de la nube</a> permiten mantener una mayor visibilidad y supervisión en estos recursos dispares.</p><p>Asimismo, automatizar los recursos en todos los entornos ahora es posible gracias a las tecnologías de automatización actuales, como <a href="/es/technologies/management/ansible">Red Hat® Ansible® Automation Platform</a>. La incorporación de las funciones modernas de automatización a los entornos multicloud disminuye la complejidad del entorno y mejora la <a href="/es/topics/security/cloud-security">seguridad de la nube</a> y el desempeño de las cargas de trabajo para las aplicaciones tradicionales y las desarrolladas en la nube.</p><p> </p><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/es/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DYJFMTL5bfLM&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=djEMex6gC-HZYfCFHiWM9AGgvTS1CzM7iZ5hkTfw7e4" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="Automation and hybrid cloud"></iframe></div></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="https://www.ansible.com/use-cases/hybrid-cloud" title="Ansible.com | Use case | Hybrid cloud automation" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Obtenga más información sobre la automatización de la nube híbrida<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="brick" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/es/engage/hybrid-cloud-security-ebook" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Aumente la seguridad de la nube híbrida</a></span></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="ventajas-de-elegir-red hat-para-gestionar-sus-nubes" nav-label="Ventajas de elegir Red Hat para gestionar sus nubes" >Ventajas de elegir Red Hat para gestionar sus nubes</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Sin importar el tipo de nube que implemente (pública, privada o híbrida), creemos que <a href="/es/resources/future-of-cloud-is-open-whitepaper">debe ser abierta</a>. 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¿Qué es cloud computing o computación en la nube ?