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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-español rootpage-español skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Latn">español</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1ol" title="Español">Español</a></b></div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Asturian"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Asturian</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Adjective"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Adjective</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Inflection"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Inflection</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Galician"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Galician</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Alternative_forms"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alternative forms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Adjective_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Adjective</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Noun_3"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Spanish"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Spanish</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Etymology_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Pronunciation_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Adjective_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Adjective</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="#Derived_terms"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived terms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Noun_4"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="#Derived_terms_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived terms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-21"><a href="#Related_terms"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Related terms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="#Descendants"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Descendants</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Noun_5"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Further_reading_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.7</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Anagrams"><span class="tocnumber">3.8</span> <span class="toctext">Anagrams</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asturian">Asturian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Asturian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" class="extiw" title="w:Spanish language">Spanish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spanish">español</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjective">Adjective</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Adjective"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ast">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> <abbr title="singular number">sg</abbr></span> (<i>feminine singular</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-ast f|s-form-of" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Asturian" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>neuter singular</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-ast n-form-of" lang="ast"><strong class="selflink">español</strong></b>, <i>masculine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-ast m|p-form-of" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-ast f|p-form-of" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a>; pertaining to <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, its people, culture,environment or language</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Inflection">Inflection</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="inflection-table" style="width:20em;background:#f0f0f0;border:1px solid #c0c0c0;padding:.2em;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#99A7B0">gend/num </th> <th style="background:#BBC9D3">singular </th> <th style="background:#BBC9D3">plural </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#BBC9D3">masculine </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Asturian">español</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#BBC9D3">feminine </th> <td><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Asturian" title="española">española</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#BBC9D3">neuter </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Asturian">español</a> </td> <td>- </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ast">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> <abbr title="singular number">sg</abbr></span> (<i>feminine singular</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Asturian" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>masculine plural</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ast"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Asturian" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>a <a href="/wiki/Spaniard" title="Spaniard">Spaniard</a> (man)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ast">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>uncountable</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castilian" title="Castilian">Castilian</a> (language)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galician">Galician</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Galician"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espanhol#Galician" title="espanhol">espanhol</a></span> <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reintegrationism" class="extiw" title="w:Reintegrationism">reintegrationist</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galician%E2%80%93Portuguese" class="extiw" title="w:Galician–Portuguese">Old Galician-Portuguese</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="roa-opt"><a href="/wiki/espanhol#Old_Galician-Portuguese" title="espanhol">espanhol</a></i>. Compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_language" class="extiw" title="w:Portuguese language">Portuguese</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/espanhol#Portuguese" title="espanhol">espanhol</a></i> and <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" class="extiw" title="w:Spanish language">Spanish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spanish">español</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galician_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Galician phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/espaˈɲɔl/</span> <span class="IPA">[es̺.paˈɲɔɫ]</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Galician/%C9%94l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Galician/ɔl (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-ɔl</span></a></li> <li>Hyphenation: <span class="Latn" lang="gl">es‧pa‧ñol</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjective_2">Adjective</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Adjective"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="gl">español</strong> (<i>feminine</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl f|s-form-of" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Galician" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>masculine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl m|p-form-of" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ois#Galician" title="españois">españois</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl f|p-form-of" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olas#Galician" title="españolas">españolas</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a>; pertaining to <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, its people, culture, or language</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_3">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="gl">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl p-form-of" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ois#Galician" title="españois">españois</a></b>, <i>feminine</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl f-form-of" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Galician" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-gl p-form-of origin-española" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olas#Galician" title="españolas">españolas</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spaniard" title="Spaniard">Spaniard</a> (man)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castilian" title="Castilian">Castilian</a> (language)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/busca/espa%C3%B1ol">español</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gl:Dicionario_da_Real_Academia_Galega" class="extiw" title="w:gl:Dicionario da Real Academia Galega">Dicionario da Real Academia Galega</a></cite> (in Galician), A Coruña: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Galician_Academy" class="extiw" title="w:Royal Galician Academy">Royal Galician Academy</a>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span>–<span class="None" lang="und">2024</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spanish">Spanish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Spanish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Spanish" class="extiw" title="w:Old Spanish">Old Spanish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="osp"><a href="/wiki/espanyol#Old_Spanish" title="espanyol">espanyol</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="osp"><a href="/wiki/espannol#Old_Spanish" title="espannol">espannol</a></i>. Probably a thirteenth-century borrowing from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Occitan" class="extiw" title="w:Old Occitan">Old Occitan</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="pro"><a href="/wiki/espaignol#Old_Occitan" title="espaignol">espaignol</a></i> (compare modern <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occitan_language" class="extiw" title="w:Occitan language">Occitan</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="oc"><a href="/wiki/espanh%C3%B2l#Occitan" title="espanhòl">espanhòl</a></i>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalan_language" class="extiw" title="w:Catalan language">Catalan</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/espanyol#Catalan" title="espanyol">espanyol</a></i>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_language" class="extiw" title="w:Portuguese language">Portuguese</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/espanhol#Portuguese" title="espanhol">espanhol</a></i>, <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language" class="extiw" title="w:French language">French</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/espagnol#French" title="espagnol">espagnol</a></i>), from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgar_Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Vulgar Latin">Vulgar Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Latin/Hispaniolus" title="Reconstruction:Latin/Hispaniolus">*Hispaniolus</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">of Spain</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Hispanus#Latin" title="Hispanus">Hispānus</a></i>, back-formed from <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Hispania#Latin" title="Hispania">Hispānia</a></i>, assumed in comparison to <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_language" class="extiw" title="w:Hebrew language">Hebrew</a></span> <i class="Hebr mention" lang="he"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9F#Hebrew" title="שפן">שָׁפָן</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="he-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">šap̄ā́n</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> to reflect <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Punic language">Punic</a></span> <i class="Phnx mention" lang="xpu">*𐤀𐤉𐤔𐤐𐤍</i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="xpu-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">*ʾyšpn</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/⁠*ʔī šap̄ān⁠/</span>, literally <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">coast of hyraxes</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p><p>According to phonetic rules, if inherited from Latin, the Castilian Spanish result would have been *<i>españuelo</i> (though some argue that this did not take root because the suffix <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/-uelo#Spanish" title="-uelo">-uelo</a></i> would be perceived as diminutive; more likely, it was simply because there was no need at the time for a common secular name for all the inhabitants of Christian Iberia/Spain, and a common identity as a unified people or entity had not yet been formed. Until then, the people used <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/cristiano#Spanish" title="cristiano">cristiano</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">Christian</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> to refer to themselves). The word <i class="Latn mention" lang="es">español</i> was supposedly imported from Provence by a medieval chronicler (it was originally introduced by pilgrims in Santiago) because there was no existing translation of the earlier Roman word <i>Hispani</i> when writing a chronicle of Spanish history, but this was the word Provençal speakers used to refer to the Christian kingdoms of what would later become Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Old Spanish there was also a form <i class="Latn mention" lang="osp"><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="españón (page does not exist)">españón</a></i> which disappeared after the first half of the 14th century, possibly derived from a Vulgar Latin <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Latin/Hispanionem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Latin/Hispanionem (page does not exist)">*Hispaniōnem</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Compare also <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a href="/w/index.php?title=espanesco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="espanesco (page does not exist)">espanesco</a></i>, the word Mozarabic speakers used for themselves, presumably from a <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgar_Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Vulgar Latin">Vulgar Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Latin/Hispaniscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Latin/Hispaniscus (page does not exist)">*Hispaniscus</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Spanish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Spanish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/espaˈɲol/</span> <span class="IPA">[es.paˈɲol]</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_United_States" class="extiw" title="w:Spanish language in the United States">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="es-us-espanol.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Es-us-espanol.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Es-us-espanol.ogg/Es-us-espanol.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:es-us-espanol.ogg" title="File:es-us-espanol.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410"><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Es-español.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Es-espa%C3%B1ol.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Es-espa%C3%B1ol.oga/Es-espa%C3%B1ol.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Es-espa%C3%B1ol.oga" title="File:Es-español.oga">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:Spanish/ol" title="Rhymes:Spanish/ol"><span class="IPA">-ol</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="es">es‧pa‧ñol</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjective_3">Adjective</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Adjective"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="es">español</strong> (<i>feminine</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es f|s-form-of" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>masculine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es m|p-form-of" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Spanish" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es f|p-form-of" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olas#Spanish" title="españolas">españolas</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a> <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">from or native to Spain</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a> <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">pertaining to Spain or to the language</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/bandera_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="bandera española">bandera española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/bota_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="bota española">bota española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/comillas_espa%C3%B1olas#Spanish" title="comillas españolas">comillas españolas</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/escila_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="escila española">escila española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olidad#Spanish" title="españolidad">españolidad</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/galgo_espa%C3%B1ol#Spanish" title="galgo español">galgo español</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/gripe_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="gripe española">gripe española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="Guinea Española">Guinea Española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/lengua_de_signos_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="lengua de signos española">lengua de signos española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/salsa_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="salsa española">salsa española</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/tomillo_espa%C3%B1ol#Spanish" title="tomillo español">tomillo español</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/tortilla_espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="tortilla española">tortilla española</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_4">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="es">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es p-form-of" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1oles#Spanish" title="españoles">españoles</a></b>, <i>feminine</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es f-form-of" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="española">española</a></b>, <i>feminine plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-es p-form-of origin-española" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olas#Spanish" title="españolas">españolas</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Spaniard" title="Spaniard">Spaniard</a> (man)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="2"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/antiespa%C3%B1ol#Spanish" title="antiespañol">antiespañol</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol_antiguo#Spanish" title="español antiguo">español antiguo</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol_mexicano#Spanish" title="español mexicano">español mexicano</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1olado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="españolado (page does not exist)">españolado</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olismo#Spanish" title="españolismo">españolismo</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olista#Spanish" title="españolista">españolista</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1olizar#Spanish" title="españolizar">españolizar</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/mestizo_de_espa%C3%B1ol#Spanish" title="mestizo de español">mestizo de español</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="1"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a#Spanish" title="España">España</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/hispano#Spanish" title="hispano">hispano</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Kari'na: <span class="Latn" lang="car"><a href="/w/index.php?title=sipanijoro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="sipanijoro (page does not exist)">sipanijoro</a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> English: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Hispaniola#English" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">from the feminine <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/espa%C3%B1ola#Spanish" title="española">española</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Hawaiian: <span class="Latn" lang="haw"><a href="/wiki/Paniolo#Hawaiian" title="Paniolo">Paniolo</a></span><ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes">⇒</span> Hawaiian: <span class="Latn" lang="haw"><a href="/wiki/paniolo#Hawaiian" title="paniolo">paniolo</a></span><ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> English: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/paniolo#English" title="paniolo">paniolo</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Pemon: <span class="Latn" lang="aoc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1oro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="españoro (page does not exist)">españoro</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="aoc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=sipa%C3%B1oro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="sipañoro (page does not exist)">sipañoro</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Ye'kwana: <span class="Latn" lang="mch"><a href="/wiki/ja%C3%B1udu#Ye'kwana" title="jañudu">jañudu</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_5">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="es">español</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncountable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="senseid" id="Spanish:_Q1321"> <a href="/wiki/Spanish" title="Spanish">Spanish</a> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">language</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/castellano#Spanish" title="castellano">castellano</a></span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dle.rae.es/español#GUSX1EQ">español</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diccionario_de_la_lengua_espa%C3%B1ola" class="extiw" title="w:Diccionario de la lengua española">Diccionario de la lengua española</a></cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Dictionary of the Spanish Language</span></cite>] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Academy" class="extiw" title="w:Royal Spanish Academy">Royal Spanish Academy</a> [Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es">Real Academia Española</span>], 2023 November 28</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uJdbJK_sl2oC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">https://books.google.com/books?id=uJdbJK_sl2oC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V4f8ZpJAhgIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false">https://books.google.com/books?id=V4f8ZpJAhgIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uJdbJK_sl2oC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">https://books.google.com/books?id=uJdbJK_sl2oC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dle.rae.es/español">español</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diccionario_de_la_lengua_espa%C3%B1ola" class="extiw" title="w:Diccionario de la lengua española">Diccionario de la lengua española</a></cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Dictionary of the Spanish Language</span></cite>] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Academy" class="extiw" title="w:Royal Spanish Academy">Royal Spanish Academy</a> [Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es">Real Academia Española</span>], 2023 November 28</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrams">Anagrams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Anagrams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/lapones#Spanish" title="lapones">lapones</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1poles#Spanish" title="Nápoles">Nápoles</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/nopales#Spanish" title="nopales">nopales</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/pa%C3%B1oles#Spanish" title="pañoles">pañoles</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/pelonas#Spanish" title="pelonas">pelonas</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/p%C3%A9%C3%B1olas#Spanish" title="péñolas">péñolas</a></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=español&oldid=82621761">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=español&oldid=82621761</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_lemmas" title="Category:Asturian lemmas">Asturian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_adjectives" title="Category:Asturian adjectives">Asturian adjectives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_nouns" title="Category:Asturian nouns">Asturian nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_masculine_nouns" title="Category:Asturian masculine nouns">Asturian masculine nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_uncountable_nouns" title="Category:Asturian uncountable nouns">Asturian uncountable nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ast:Languages" title="Category:ast:Languages">ast:Languages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ast:Nationalities" title="Category:ast:Nationalities">ast:Nationalities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_terms_inherited_from_Old_Galician-Portuguese" title="Category:Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese">Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_terms_derived_from_Old_Galician-Portuguese" title="Category:Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese">Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Galician terms with IPA pronunciation">Galician terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Galician/%C9%94l" title="Category:Rhymes:Galician/ɔl">Rhymes:Galician/ɔl</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Galician/%C9%94l/3_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:Galician/ɔl/3 syllables">Rhymes:Galician/ɔl/3 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_lemmas" title="Category:Galician lemmas">Galician lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_adjectives" title="Category:Galician adjectives">Galician adjectives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_nouns" title="Category:Galician nouns">Galician nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_countable_nouns" title="Category:Galician countable nouns">Galician countable nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galician_masculine_nouns" title="Category:Galician masculine nouns">Galician masculine nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:gl:Languages" title="Category:gl:Languages">gl:Languages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:gl:Nationalities" title="Category:gl:Nationalities">gl:Nationalities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:gl:Spain" title="Category:gl:Spain">gl:Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:gl:Spanish" title="Category:gl:Spanish">gl:Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_inherited_from_Old_Spanish" title="Category:Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish">Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_derived_from_Old_Spanish" title="Category:Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish">Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_borrowed_from_Old_Occitan" title="Category:Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan">Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_derived_from_Old_Occitan" title="Category:Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan">Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_derived_from_Vulgar_Latin" title="Category:Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin">Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_derived_from_Latin" title="Category:Spanish terms derived from Latin">Spanish terms derived from Latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_derived_from_Punic" title="Category:Spanish terms derived from Punic">Spanish terms derived from Punic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_3-syllable_words" title="Category:Spanish 3-syllable words">Spanish 3-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation">Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:Spanish terms with audio pronunciation">Spanish terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Spanish/ol" title="Category:Rhymes:Spanish/ol">Rhymes:Spanish/ol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Spanish/ol/3_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:Spanish/ol/3 syllables">Rhymes:Spanish/ol/3 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_lemmas" title="Category:Spanish lemmas">Spanish lemmas</a></li><li><a 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mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other languages</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-na mw-list-item"><a href="https://na.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Nauru" lang="na" hreflang="na" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Dorerin Naoero" data-language-local-name="Nauru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dorerin Naoero</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/espa%C3%B1ol" title="español – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="español" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 11 November 2024, at 20:36.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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