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El Tratado de Lisboa

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class="ep_icon">&nbsp;</span> </a> <span class="ep_separator"></span> </span> <span class="ep_mandatory"> <span class="ep_item"> <span class="ep_hidden">Página actual:</span> <span class="ep_name">El Tratado de Lisboa</span> <span class="ep_icon">&nbsp;</span> </span> </span> </div> <div class="ep_previouslink"> <a class="ep_item" href="/about-parliament/es/powers-and-procedures"> <span class="ep_hidden">Volver a la página : Poderes y procedimientos</span> <span class="ep_name">Poderes y procedimientos</span> <span class="ep_icon">&nbsp;</span> </a> <span class="ep_separator"></span> </div> </nav> </div> <!-- END OF REFACTORING --> <article id="website-body" role="main"> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_chapters" value="powers_and_procedures"/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_sub-chapters" value="the_lisbon_treaty"/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_sub-sub-chapters" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_pages" value="the_lisbon_treaty"/> <input 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relative;" spellcheck="false">El Tratado de Lisboa: más competencias para el Parlamento Europeo</span><span class="ep_icon">&nbsp;</span></div> </div> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>El <a href="/about-parliament/es/in-the-past/the-parliament-and-the-treaties/treaty-of-lisbon" target="_self"><span class="ep_name">Tratado de Lisboa</span><span class="ep_icon"></span></a>, que entró en vigor a finales de 2009, confirió nuevas competencias legislativas al Parlamento Europeo y lo puso en pie de igualdad con el Consejo de Ministros para decidir qué hace la UE y cómo se gasta el dinero. También cambió la forma en que el Parlamento trabaja con las otras instituciones y otorgó a los diputados más influencia sobre los que dirigen la UE. Todas estas reformas garantizan que, a través de su voto en las <a href="/about-parliament/es/in-the-past/the-parliament-and-the-treaties/treaty-of-lisbon" target="_self"><span class="ep_name">elecciones europeas</span><span class="ep_icon"></span></a>, la ciudadanía tiene más peso en las decisiones sobre el rumbo que Europa ha de tomar.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridrow"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1200="2" data-view1020="2" data-view750="0" data-view640="0" data-view480="0" data-view320="0"> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridrow"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridrow"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <article class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_infographic" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media ep-layout_embed"> <div class="epnp_infographic" id="newpowers" lang="es"> <div class="epnp_page"> <header class="epnp_header"> <h1 class="epnp_heading"><span class="epnp_title"><span>Parlamento Europeo:</span><span>Nuevas competencias</span></span></h1> </header> <div class="epnp_body" role="main" aria-label="Infografía"> <div class="epnp_institutions"> <h2 class="epnp_heading"> <span class="epnp_title">Papel más destacado</span> <span class="epnp_hidden">del</span> <span class="epnp_logo epnp_parliament"><span class="epnp_name">Parlamento Europeo</span><span class="epnp_icon">&nbsp;</span></span> </h2> <ul class="epnp_list"> <li class="epnp_item epnp_commission"> <div> <h3 class="epnp_logo epnp_commission epnp_title"><span class="epnp_name">Comisión Europea<span class="epnp_hidden">:</span></span><span class="epnp_icon">&nbsp;</span></h3> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> <div class="epnp_text"> <p><span>De acuerdo con las modificaciones del Tratado, el Parlamento elige al presidente de la Comisión, el órgano ejecutivo de la Unión</span></p> </div> </div> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> </li> <li class="epnp_item epnp_council"> <div> <h3 class="epnp_logo epnp_council"><span class="epnp_name">Consejo de la Unión Europea<span class="epnp_hidden">:</span></span><span class="epnp_icon">&nbsp;</span></h3> <div class="epnp_text"> <p> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> <span class="epnp_hidden">A raíz del Tratado, el Parlamento y el Consejo poseen las</span> <span class="epnp_logo epnp_weighinscales"><span class="epnp_name">mismas competencias</span><span class="epnp_icon">&nbsp;</span></span> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> <span class="epnp_hidden">.</span> </p> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="epnp_morepowers"> <h2 class="epnp_heading"> <span class="epnp_hidden">El Tratado de Lisboa amplió las competencias del </span> <span class="epnp_title">Parlamento Europeo</span> <span class="epnp_hidden">:</span> </h2> <span class="epnp_agreement epnp_design"> <span class="epnp_line"><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span></span> <span class="epnp_text"> <span> <svg role="presentation" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="57px" height="18px" viewBox="0 0 57 18" style="enable-background:new 0 0 57 18;" xml:space="preserve"> <g> <g> <path class="st4" d="M13.8,4.5c-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7,0.1c-0.3,0.1-0.5,0.2-0.7,0.2C12.2,5,12.1,5.3,12,5.6C12,6,11.9,6.5,11.9,7v8 h-0.7L4.1,6.1v5.6c0,0.6,0,1.1,0.1,1.4c0.1,0.3,0.2,0.6,0.4,0.7C4.8,14,5,14.1,5.4,14.2c0.4,0.1,0.7,0.1,0.8,0.2v0.5H1.4v-0.5 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c-0.2-0.4-0.3-0.7-0.6-1c-0.2-0.3-0.5-0.5-0.9-0.7c-0.3-0.2-0.8-0.3-1.3-0.3c-0.5,0-1,0.2-1.3,0.5c-0.4,0.3-0.6,0.7-0.6,1.1 c0,0.5,0.1,0.9,0.4,1.2c0.2,0.3,0.6,0.6,1,0.8c0.4,0.2,0.8,0.3,1.2,0.5s0.8,0.3,1.1,0.4c0.3,0.1,0.6,0.3,1,0.5 C49.2,9.5,49.4,9.7,49.7,9.9z"></path> <path class="st4" d="M55.6,14.9h-3.9v-0.5c0.1,0,0.3,0,0.4,0c0.1,0,0.3,0,0.4-0.1c0.2,0,0.3-0.1,0.3-0.2 c0.1-0.1,0.1-0.3,0.1-0.4V8.9c0-0.2,0-0.3-0.1-0.4c-0.1-0.1-0.2-0.2-0.3-0.3C52.3,8.1,52.1,8,52,8c-0.2,0-0.4-0.1-0.5-0.1V7.4 l2.9-0.2l0.1,0.1v6.2c0,0.2,0,0.3,0.1,0.4c0.1,0.1,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.3c0.1,0,0.2,0.1,0.4,0.1c0.1,0,0.2,0,0.4,0.1V14.9z M54.6,4.2 c0,0.3-0.1,0.5-0.3,0.8s-0.5,0.3-0.8,0.3c-0.3,0-0.5-0.1-0.7-0.3s-0.3-0.4-0.3-0.7c0-0.3,0.1-0.5,0.3-0.7s0.4-0.3,0.7-0.3 c0.3,0,0.6,0.1,0.8,0.3C54.5,3.7,54.6,4,54.6,4.2z"></path> </g> </g> </svg> </span> </span> </span> <ul class="epnp_list"> <li class="epnp_power epnp_legislative"> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> <div> <h3 class="epnp_logo epnp_legislative epnp_title"><span class="epnp_name">Nuevas competencias legislativas</span><span class="epnp_icon">&nbsp;</span></h3> <div class="epnp_text"> <p>El Tratado de Lisboa amplió las competencias legislativas del Parlamento a más de 40 nuevos ámbitos y pasó a ser legislador en pie de igualdad con el Consejo</p> <h4>Anteriores ámbitos de codecisión:</h4> <ul> <li>Medio ambiente</li> <li>Transporte</li> <li>Mercado interior</li> <li>Empleo y política social</li> <li>Educación</li> <li>Salud pública</li> <li>Protección de los consumidores</li> </ul> <h4>Ámbitos adicionales con el Tratado de Lisboa</h4> <ul> <li>Agricultura y pesca</li> <li>Apoyo a las regiones más pobres</li> <li>Seguridad y justicia</li> <li>Política comercial</li> <li>Cooperación con terceros países</li> <li>Actos de ejecución</li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="epnp_power epnp_agreement"> <span class="epnp_arrow"><span><span>&nbsp;</span></span></span> <div> <h3 class="epnp_logo epnp_agreement 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