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Washburn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Washburn – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cadwallader C. Washburn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadwallader_C._Washburn" title="Cadwallader C. Washburn – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cadwallader C. Washburn" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="کادوالادر واشبورن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کادوالادر واشبورن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn" title="Cadwallader Colden Washburn – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cadwallader Colden Washburn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn" title="Cadwallader Colden Washburn – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cadwallader Colden Washburn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9F" title="קאדוואלדר וושברן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאדוואלדר וושברן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%89._%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="كادوالادير سى. واشبورن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كادوالادير سى. واشبورن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A9%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="カドワラダー・ウォッシュバーン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カドワラダー・ウォッシュバーン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadwallader_C._Washburn" title="Cadwallader C. 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Cadwallader C. Washburn</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg/220px-Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg/330px-Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg/440px-Cadwallader_Colden_Washburn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1760" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">11th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 1, 1872 – January 5, 1874</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin">Lieutenant</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Milton_Pettit" title="Milton Pettit">Milton Pettit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fairchild" title="Lucius Fairchild">Lucius Fairchild</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Robert_Taylor" title="William Robert Taylor">William Robert Taylor</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>'s <span data-sort-value="Wisconsin06 !"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 6th congressional district">6th</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1871</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walter_D._McIndoe" title="Walter D. McIndoe">Walter D. McIndoe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_McLain_Rusk" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeremiah McLain Rusk">Jeremiah McLain Rusk</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a></span><br />from <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>'s <span data-sort-value="Wisconsin02 !"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district">2nd</a></span> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1861</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ben_C._Eastman" title="Ben C. Eastman">Ben C. Eastman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Luther_Hanchett" title="Luther Hanchett">Luther Hanchett</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname"><span class="nowrap">Cadwallader Colden Washburn</span></div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1818-04-22</span>)</span>April 22, 1818<br /><a href="/wiki/Livermore,_Maine" title="Livermore, Maine">Livermore, Massachusetts</a><br /><i>(now Livermore, Maine)</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">May 14, 1882<span style="display:none">(1882-05-14)</span> (aged 64)<br /><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Springs,_Arkansas" title="Eureka Springs, Arkansas">Eureka Springs, Arkansas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Oak Grove Cemetery, <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse,_Wisconsin" title="La Crosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse, Wisconsin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Jeannette Garr</li><li>(died 1909)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Jeanette Garr (Kelsey)</li><li>(b. 1850; died 1931)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Washburn_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Israel Washburn Sr.">Israel Washburn, Sr.</a> (father)</li><li>Martha Benjamin Washburn (mother)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Washburn_Jr." title="Israel Washburn Jr.">Israel Washburn, Jr.</a> (brother)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Elihu_B._Washburne" title="Elihu B. Washburne">Elihu B. Washburne</a> (brother)</li><li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Washburn" title="William D. Washburn">William D. Washburn</a> (brother)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ames_Washburn" title="Charles Ames Washburn">Charles Ames Washburn</a> (brother)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Kelsey" title="Albert Kelsey">Albert Kelsey</a> (grandson)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Dorilus_Morrison" title="Dorilus Morrison">Dorilus Morrison</a> (cousin)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ganem_W._Washburn" title="Ganem W. Washburn">Ganem W. Washburn</a> (cousin)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">lawyer, politician</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6336" data-file-height="4992" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1862–1865</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg/35px-Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg/53px-Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg/70px-Union_Army_major_general_rank_insignia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="183" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Major_general_(United_States)" title="Major general (United States)">Major General</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commands</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Regiment_Wisconsin_Volunteer_Cavalry" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry">2nd Reg. Wis. Vol. Cavalry</a></li><li>1st Div, <a href="/wiki/XIII_Corps_(ACW)" class="mw-redirect" title="XIII Corps (ACW)">XIII Corps</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cotton_Plant" title="Battle of Cotton Plant">Battle of Cotton Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicksburg_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicksburg Campaign">Vicksburg Campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vicksburg" title="Siege of Vicksburg">Siege of Vicksburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Expedition" class="mw-redirect" title="Jackson Expedition">Jackson Expedition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_P._Banks" title="Nathaniel P. Banks">Banks' Texas Coast Operations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brownsville" title="Battle of Brownsville">Battle of Brownsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mustang_Island" title="Battle of Mustang Island">Battle of Mustang Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Esperanza" title="Battle of Fort Esperanza">Battle of Fort Esperanza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Memphis" title="Second Battle of Memphis">Second Battle of Memphis</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cadwallader Colden Washburn</b> (April 22, 1818 – May 14, 1882) was an American businessman, politician, and soldier who founded a <a href="/wiki/Gristmill" title="Gristmill">mill</a> that later became <a href="/wiki/General_Mills" title="General Mills">General Mills</a>. A member of the <a href="/wiki/Washburn_family" title="Washburn family">Washburn family</a> of <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a>, he was a U.S. congressman and governor of <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>, and served as a general in the <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education_and_early_career">Education and early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Education and early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Washburn was born in <a href="/wiki/Livermore,_Maine" title="Livermore, Maine">Livermore</a> (in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a>, then a part of <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the son of Martha (née Benjamin) and <a href="/wiki/Israel_Washburn_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Israel Washburn Sr.">Israel Washburn Sr.</a> He was one of seven brothers, who included <a href="/wiki/Israel_Washburn_Jr." title="Israel Washburn Jr.">Israel Washburn Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elihu_B._Washburne" title="Elihu B. Washburne">Elihu B. Washburne</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_D._Washburn" title="William D. Washburn">William D. Washburn</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ames_Washburn" title="Charles Ames Washburn">Charles Ames Washburn</a>. Washburn attended school in <a href="/wiki/Wiscasset,_Maine" title="Wiscasset, Maine">Wiscasset, Maine</a>, and later taught there in 1838–1839.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1839 he moved to <a href="/wiki/Davenport,_Iowa" title="Davenport, Iowa">Davenport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Territory" title="Iowa Territory">Iowa Territory</a>, where he taught school, worked in a store, and worked as a surveyor. Inspired by his brother Elihu who set up a legal practice in nearby <a href="/wiki/Galena,_Illinois" title="Galena, Illinois">Galena, Illinois</a>, he studied law. In 1842 he was admitted to the <a href="/wiki/State_Bar_of_Wisconsin" title="State Bar of Wisconsin">Wisconsin bar</a> and moved to <a href="/wiki/Mineral_Point,_Wisconsin" title="Mineral Point, Wisconsin">Mineral Point</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iowa_County,_Wisconsin" title="Iowa County, Wisconsin">Iowa County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Territory" title="Wisconsin Territory">Wisconsin Territory</a>, where he began a legal practice.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey2005_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey2005-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Business">Business</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Land_speculation_and_banking">Land speculation and banking</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Land speculation and banking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1844, Washburn formed a partnership with land agent <a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Woodman" title="Cyrus Woodman">Cyrus Woodman</a>. Together the two men developed a number of companies, such as the Wisconsin Mining Company. The most successful business venture undertaken by the men was land acquisition. In May 1855 they established Washburn's and Woodman's Mineral Point Bank. Washburn and Woodman dissolved their partnership amicably in 1855. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minneapolis_Mill_Company">Minneapolis Mill Company</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Minneapolis Mill Company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1856, the <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Mill_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis Mill Company">Minneapolis Mill Company</a> was chartered by the Minnesota territorial legislature. Among the incorporators were Washburn's cousin <a href="/wiki/Dorilus_Morrison" title="Dorilus Morrison">Dorilus Morrison</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Smith_(Illinois_politician)" title="Robert Smith (Illinois politician)">Robert Smith</a>, an Illinois congressman who had acquired the rights to the water power at the west side of <a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_Falls" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Anthony Falls">St. Anthony Falls</a> in <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis" title="Minneapolis">Minneapolis</a>. The company struggled initially, and several of the early investors sold out. Washburn bought in and eventually became president. His brother William moved to Minneapolis about that time, and actively managed the company. The company built a dam, a canal and a complex set of water transfer tunnels which were then leased, along with land that the company owned at the foot of the falls, to a variety of mills – cotton mills, woolen mills, sawmills and grist/flour mills. Eventually the work and investment of the two brothers paid off well, and they used their new-found capital to invest in mills themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAtwater1893_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAtwater1893-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lumber">Lumber</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lumber"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1853, Washburn built a mill at Waubeck on the <a href="/wiki/Chippewa_River_(Wisconsin)" title="Chippewa River (Wisconsin)">Chippewa River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey200545_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey200545-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1859 Washburn moved to <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse,_Wisconsin" title="La Crosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse, Wisconsin</a>, and after his war time service, he engaged in a project to clear the <a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Wisconsin)" title="Black River (Wisconsin)">Black River</a> to make it easier to drive logs. In 1871 he formed the La Crosse Lumber Company, which eventually sawed 20,000,000 <a href="/wiki/Board_feet" class="mw-redirect" title="Board feet">board feet</a> of lumber annually. He also had the largest shingle mill in the upper Mississippi valley.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey200548_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey200548-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flour">Flour</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Flour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1866, he built his own Washburn "B" Mill, which was thought at the time to be too large to ever turn a profit. However, he succeeded and in 1874 built an even larger <a href="/wiki/Washburn_%22A%22_Mill" class="mw-redirect" title="Washburn "A" Mill">Washburn "A" Mill</a>. The original "A" mill complex was destroyed, along with several nearby buildings, in a flour explosion in 1878, but was later rebuilt.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1877, Washburn teamed with <a href="/wiki/John_Crosby_(General_Mills)" title="John Crosby (General Mills)">John Crosby</a> to form the Washburn-Crosby Company. At the same time, Washburn sent William Hood Dunwoody to England to open that market for spring wheat.<sup id="cite_ref-Gray_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gray-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Successful, Dunwoody became a silent partner and went on to become one of the wealthiest millers in the world. Dunwoody became a philanthropist endowing hospitals, educational facilities which became <a href="/wiki/Dunwoody_College_of_Technology" title="Dunwoody College of Technology">Dunwoody College of Technology</a>, and a charitable home which ultimately became <a href="/wiki/Dunwoody_Village" title="Dunwoody Village">Dunwoody Village</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The corporation eventually became known as <a href="/wiki/General_Mills" title="General Mills">General Mills</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gray_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gray-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics_and_military_career">Politics and military career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Politics and military career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/170px-Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/255px-Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/340px-Cadwallader_C._Washburn_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3272" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:22-26-047-washburn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/22-26-047-washburn.jpg/220px-22-26-047-washburn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/22-26-047-washburn.jpg/330px-22-26-047-washburn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/22-26-047-washburn.jpg/440px-22-26-047-washburn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1899" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Washburn at <a href="/wiki/Vicksburg_National_Military_Park" title="Vicksburg National Military Park">Vicksburg National Military Park</a> by <a href="/wiki/George_Brewster_(sculptor)" title="George Brewster (sculptor)">George Brewster</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1854, Washburn ran for Congress as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Republican Party">Republican</a>, later serving three terms as part of the <a href="/wiki/34th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="34th Congress">34th</a>, <a href="/wiki/35th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="35th Congress">35th</a> and <a href="/wiki/36th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="36th Congress">36th United States Congresses</a> representing <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district">Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district</a>, from March 4, 1855, to March 3, 1861. During the 34th Congress, he and his brothers voted for <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Banks" class="mw-redirect" title="Nathaniel Banks">Nathaniel Banks</a> during the protracted <a href="/w/index.php?title=1855-56_House_of_Representatives_Speaker_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1855-56 House of Representatives Speaker election (page does not exist)">1855-56 House of Representatives Speaker election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his last term Washburn served as chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Private_Land_Claims" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Committee on Private Land Claims">Committee on Private Land Claims</a>. He declined to run again in 1860. </p><p>The Washburn family had always been strongly opposed to slavery. Washburn moved to <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse,_Wisconsin" title="La Crosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse, Wisconsin</a>, in 1861 but returned to Washington, D.C., later that year as a delegate in the <a href="/wiki/Peace_conference_of_1861" class="mw-redirect" title="Peace conference of 1861">peace convention</a> that was held in an attempt to prevent the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served in the Union Army during the Civil War, becoming colonel of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Regiment_Wisconsin_Volunteer_Cavalry" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry">2nd Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry</a>, on February 6, 1862; brigadier general of Volunteers on July 16, 1862; and major general on November 29, 1862. Washburn had the honor of having his appointment document signed by President <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>. At one point <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> called Washburn "one of the best administrative officers we have."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200210_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200210-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He commanded the cavalry of the XIII Corps in the opening stages of <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Vicksburg_campaign" title="Vicksburg campaign">Vicksburg campaign</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once siege operations had begun against the city of Vicksburg and Grant called for all available forces, Washburn led a detachment of the <a href="/wiki/XVI_Corps_(ACW)" class="mw-redirect" title="XVI Corps (ACW)">XVI Corps</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vicksburg" title="Siege of Vicksburg">siege of Vicksburg</a>. He commanded the 1st Division in the <a href="/wiki/XIII_Corps_(ACW)" class="mw-redirect" title="XIII Corps (ACW)">XIII Corps</a> in Nathanial P. Banks' operations along the Texas Coast leading the expedition <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Esperanza" title="Battle of Fort Esperanza">against Fort Esperanza</a> in November 1863. </p><p>For the rest of the war he served in administrative capacities in Mississippi and Tennessee. While commanding Union forces in Memphis, he was the target of an unsuccessful raid led by <a href="/wiki/Nathan_B._Forrest" class="mw-redirect" title="Nathan B. Forrest">Nathan B. Forrest</a> to kidnap him and other Union generals.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He left the Union Army on May 25, 1865. </p><p>After the conclusion of the war, Washburn returned to his home in La Crosse, where he was elected again for two terms in the House of Representatives. This time he represented <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 6th congressional district">Wisconsin's 6th congressional district</a> at the <a href="/wiki/40th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="40th Congress">40th</a> and <a href="/wiki/41st_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="41st Congress">41st Congresses</a> from March 4, 1867, to March 3, 1871, where he was chairman of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Expenditures_on_Public_Buildings" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings">Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings</a> in the first term. He declined to run in 1870.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1871, he was urged to run for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a> against <a href="/wiki/James_R._Doolittle" title="James R. Doolittle">James R. Doolittle</a>. Washburn won the election and was inaugurated governor of Wisconsin on the first Monday in January 1872 and served from 1872 to 1874. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200211_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200211-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A year later, he purchased the Edgewood Villa estate from Samuel Marshall, where <a href="/wiki/Edgewood_College" title="Edgewood College">Edgewood College</a> sits today.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20024_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20024-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family_life">Family life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Family life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shortly after his birth in 1818, Washburn was diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Epilepsy" title="Epilepsy">epilepsy</a>. </p><p>On January 1, 1849, New Years Day, he married Jeanette Garr, daughter of Andrew Sheffield Garr and Elizabeth Sinclair Garr.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both were 30-years-old at the time. The following year, the couple brought their first daughter, Jeanette (Nettie) Garr Washburn, into the world in 1850. After giving birth to Nettie her mother, Jeanette, started showing signs of mental illness. After Frances (Fanny) was born two years later, in 1852, Washburn made arrangements for his wife's care at the Bloomingdale Asylum. Later she was transferred to an institution in <a href="/wiki/Brookline,_Massachusetts" title="Brookline, Massachusetts">Brookline, Massachusetts</a>, where she remained until her death at the age of 90 in 1909.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Washburn donated the Edgewood Villa estate to the <a href="/wiki/Sinsinawa_Dominican_Sisters" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinsinawa Dominican Sisters">Sinsinawa Dominican Sisters</a> of <a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison, Wisconsin</a>, in 1881.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20027_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20027-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Edgewood Villa later became <a href="/wiki/Edgewood_College" title="Edgewood College">Edgewood College</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Edgewood_High_School_(Wisconsin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgewood High School (Wisconsin)">Edgewood High School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nearly a year later, on May 14, 1882,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he died in <a href="/wiki/Eureka_Springs,_Arkansas" title="Eureka Springs, Arkansas">Eureka Springs, Arkansas</a>, while on a visit to the springs for his health.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His body was interred in Oak Grove Cemetery<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse,_Wisconsin" title="La Crosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse, Wisconsin</a>. </p><p>After his death, his estate was valued at an estimated two to three million dollars.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20028_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20028-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his will, Cadwallader left money to his daughter and other members of his family. A large bequest was made to the city of La Crosse; land was bought and a building for the <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse_Public_Library_(La_Crosse,_Wisconsin)" title="La Crosse Public Library (La Crosse, Wisconsin)">La Crosse Public Library</a> erected.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the largest portion was set aside to pay for the care of his wife, Jeanette.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washburn_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Washburn_Monument.jpg/170px-Washburn_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Washburn_Monument.jpg/255px-Washburn_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Washburn_Monument.jpg/340px-Washburn_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="597" /></a><figcaption>Cadwallader C. Washburn Monument and grave site at Oak Grove Cemetery in La Crosse, Wisconsin.</figcaption></figure> <p>The city of <a href="/wiki/Washburn,_Wisconsin" title="Washburn, Wisconsin">Washburn</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bayfield_County,_Wisconsin" title="Bayfield County, Wisconsin">Bayfield County, Wisconsin</a>, was named after Cadwallader Washburn,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as were <a href="/wiki/Washburn_County,_Wisconsin" title="Washburn County, Wisconsin">Washburn County</a> in northern Wisconsin<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the city of <a href="/wiki/Washburn,_North_Dakota" title="Washburn, North Dakota">Washburn, North Dakota</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well as, Washburn Center for Children, and <a href="/wiki/Washburn_High_School" title="Washburn High School">Washburn High School</a> in Minneapolis.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Washburn_Observatory" title="Washburn Observatory">Washburn Observatory</a>, at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">University of Wisconsin–Madison</a>, was also named for Washburn, who as governor, allocated the money for its construction.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/La_Crosse,_Wisconsin" title="La Crosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse, Wisconsin</a>, where Washburn is laid to rest at his memorial in the Oak Grove Cemetery, has a downtown neighborhood and park named for the former governor and long time resident of the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output 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title="List of U.S. political families">List of U.S. political families</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Obit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output 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a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19765329/cadwallader_c_washburn_18181882/">"Cadwallader C. Washburn"</a>. <i>The Burlington Free Press</i>. May 16, 1882. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2018</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Cadwallader+C.+Washburn&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1882-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F19765329%2Fcadwallader_c_washburn_18181882%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928113258/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/dictionary/index.asp?action=view&term_id=2635">"Dictionary of Wisconsin History"</a>. Wisconsin Historical Society. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/dictionary/index.asp?action=view&term_id=2635">the original</a> on September 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Wisconsin+History&rft.pub=Wisconsin+Historical+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wisconsinhistory.org%2Fdictionary%2Findex.asp%3Faction%3Dview%26term_id%3D2635&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey2005-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey2005_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKelsey2005">Kelsey 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAtwater1893-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAtwater1893_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAtwater1893">Atwater 1893</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey200545-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey200545_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKelsey2005">Kelsey 2005</a>, p. 45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelsey200548-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelsey200548_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKelsey2005">Kelsey 2005</a>, p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1868&ResourceType=Building">National Historic Landmarks Program (NHL)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110606073131/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1868&ResourceType=Building">Archived</a> June 6, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gray-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gray_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gray_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray,_James1954" class="citation book cs1">Gray, James (1954). <i>Business without Boundary: The Story of General Mills</i>. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 33–34, 141. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/54-10286">54-10286</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Business+without+Boundary%3A+The+Story+of+General+Mills&rft.pages=33-34%2C+141&rft.pub=University+of+Minnesota+Press&rft.date=1954&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F54-10286&rft.au=Gray%2C+James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voteview.com/source_images/house_journal/51/0#page/443/mode/2up">Journal of the United States House of Representatives, Feb. 2, 1856, p. 443-444.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200210-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200210_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/John_D._Winters" title="John D. Winters">John D. Winters</a>, <i>The Civil War in Louisiana</i>, <a href="/wiki/Baton_Rouge" class="mw-redirect" title="Baton Rouge">Baton Rouge</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_State_University_Press" title="Louisiana State University Press">Louisiana State University Press</a>, 1963, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8071-0834-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8071-0834-0">0-8071-0834-0</a>, p. 294, 296</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/hps/abpp/battles/tn031.htm">Battle Summary: Memphis, TN</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200211-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200211_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20024-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20024_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611064938/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/thisday/index.asp?day=9&month=6">"On This Day in Wisconsin History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/thisday/index.asp?day=9&month=6">the original</a> on June 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=On+This+Day+in+Wisconsin+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wisconsinhistory.org%2Fthisday%2Findex.asp%3Fday%3D9%26month%3D6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter200216_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20027-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20027_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edgewood.edu/aboutec/profile/history.htm">History of the College – Edgewood College</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071204210519/http://www.edgewood.edu/aboutec/profile/history.htm">Archived</a> December 4, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edgewood.k12.wi.us/about/history">Edgewood High School</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140102191457/http://www.edgewood.k12.wi.us/about/history">Archived</a> January 2, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rEVFAQAAMAAJ&dq=Cadwallader+C.+Washburn+may+14%2C+1882&pg=PA338">Minnesota Reports: Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Minnesota</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19738548/cadwallader_c_washburn_18181882/">"The Death of Ex-Gov. Cadwallader C. Washburn"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. May 15, 1882. p. 4<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 2,</span> 2018</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=The+Death+of+Ex-Gov.+Cadwallader+C.+Washburn&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1882-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F19738548%2Fcadwallader_c_washburn_18181882%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/9px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/14px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/18px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oakgrovecemetery.com/about/walkingtour.asp">C.C. Washburn Monument, Oak Grove Cemetery, La Crosse, Wisconsin, walking tour of Oak Grove Cemetery</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPaynter20028-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPaynter20028_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPaynter2002">Paynter 2002</a>, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lacrosselibrary.org/about/history.htm">Library History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013123637/http://lacrosselibrary.org/about/history.htm">Archived</a> October 13, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cityofwashburn.org/history.htm">Washburn Wisconsin – History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071123090416/http://www.cityofwashburn.org/history.htm">Archived</a> November 23, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.co.washburn.wi.us">Washburn County Government, Wisconsin</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washburnnd.com/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC={2546358E-E8E7-414E-9B78-8F1DCD22CC46">Our Rich History</a>. City of Washburn, North Dakota.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bob Bless. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~varda/Long_Wash_Obs_Text.html">Washburn Observatory, 1878: A History</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Attributions</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelsey2005" class="citation journal cs1">Kelsey, Kerck (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm/ref/collection/wmh/id/42750">"C.C. Washburn: The Evolution of a Flour Baron"</a>. <i>Wisconsin Magazine of History</i>. <b>88</b> (4). State Historical Society of Wisconsin: 38–51<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wisconsin+Magazine+of+History&rft.atitle=C.C.+Washburn%3A+The+Evolution+of+a+Flour+Baron&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=38-51&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Kelsey&rft.aufirst=Kerck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.wisconsinhistory.org%2Fcdm%2Fref%2Fcollection%2Fwmh%2Fid%2F42750&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaynter2002" class="citation book cs1">Paynter, Mary O. P. (2002). <i>Phoenix from the Fire: A History of Edgewood College</i>. Madison, WI: Edgewood College. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0971810600" title="Special:BookSources/978-0971810600"><bdi>978-0971810600</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Phoenix+from+the+Fire%3A+A+History+of+Edgewood+College&rft.place=Madison%2C+WI&rft.pub=Edgewood+College&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0971810600&rft.aulast=Paynter&rft.aufirst=Mary+O.+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtwater1893" class="citation book cs1">Atwater, Isaac (1893). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofcityofm02atwa"><i>History of the City of Minneapolis, Minnesota – Vol. II</i></a>. New York: Munsell & Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+City+of+Minneapolis%2C+Minnesota+%E2%80%93+Vol.+II&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Munsell+%26+Company&rft.date=1893&rft.aulast=Atwater&rft.aufirst=Isaac&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofcityofm02atwa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_references">Other references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Other references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_CongressW000170" class="citation web cs1">United States Congress. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000170">"Cadwallader C. Washburn (id: W000170)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Cadwallader+C.+Washburn+%28id%3A+W000170%29&rft.au=United+States+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DW000170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadwallader+C.+Washburn" class="Z3988"></span> Retrieved on 2008-10-30</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.generalmills.com/corporate/company/hist_roots.pdf">Our milling roots and beyond</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061211123628/http://www.generalmills.com/corporate/company/hist_roots.pdf">Archived</a> December 11, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, General Mills</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/wlhba/searchResults.asp?adv=yes&Ln=washburn&fn=cadwallader&q=Gen%2E%2FGov%2E">Cadwallader C. Washburn</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042306/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/wlhba/searchResults.asp?adv=yes&Ln=washburn&fn=cadwallader&q=Gen./Gov.">Archived</a> March 4, 2016, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Wisconsin State Historical Society</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadwallader_C._Washburn&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.norlands.org">Washburn/Norland Living History Center, Livermore, Maine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washburn.org/">Washburn Center for Children</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fairchild" title="Lucius Fairchild">Lucius Fairchild</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1871_Wisconsin_gubernatorial_election" title="1871 Wisconsin gubernatorial election">1871</a>, <a href="/wiki/1873_Wisconsin_gubernatorial_election" title="1873 Wisconsin gubernatorial election">1873</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ludington" title="Harrison Ludington">Harrison Ludington</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ben_C._Eastman" title="Ben C. Eastman">Ben C. Eastman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Wisconsin" title="List of United States representatives from Wisconsin">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="Wisconsin02 !"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district">Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district</a></span> </b><br />March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1861 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Luther_Hanchett" title="Luther Hanchett">Luther Hanchett</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Walter_D._McIndoe" title="Walter D. McIndoe">Walter D. McIndoe</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Wisconsin" title="List of United States representatives from Wisconsin">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="Wisconsin06 !"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Wisconsin's 6th congressional district">Wisconsin's 6th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1871 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_McLain_Rusk" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeremiah McLain Rusk">Jeremiah McLain Rusk</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fairchild" title="Lucius Fairchild">Lucius Fairchild</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a> </b><br />1872 – 1874 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Robert_Taylor" title="William Robert Taylor">William Robert Taylor</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Governors_of_Wisconsin" title="Template talk:Governors of Wisconsin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Governors_of_Wisconsin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Governors of Wisconsin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governors_of_Wisconsin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Wisconsin" title="List of governors of Wisconsin">Governors of Wisconsin</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Territory" title="Wisconsin Territory">Territory <span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1836–1848)</span></span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Dodge" title="Henry Dodge">Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Duane_Doty" title="James Duane Doty">Doty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_P._Tallmadge" title="Nathaniel P. Tallmadge">Tallmadge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Dodge" title="Henry Dodge">Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Catlin_(politician)" title="John Catlin (politician)">Catlin</a> (acting)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Privy Seal of Wisconsin"><img alt="Privy Seal of Wisconsin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg/75px-Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg/113px-Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg/150px-Privy_Seal_of_Wisconsin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Privy Seal of Wisconsin</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">State <span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(since 1848)</span></span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Dewey" title="Nelson Dewey">Dewey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_J._Farwell" title="Leonard J. Farwell">Farwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Barstow" title="William A. Barstow">Barstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_MacArthur_Sr." title="Arthur MacArthur Sr.">MacArthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Bashford" title="Coles Bashford">Bashford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Randall_(Wisconsin_politician)" title="Alexander Randall (Wisconsin politician)">Randall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_P._Harvey" title="Louis P. Harvey">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Salomon" title="Edward Salomon">Salomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_T._Lewis" title="James T. Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fairchild" title="Lucius Fairchild">Fairchild</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Robert_Taylor" title="William Robert Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ludington" title="Harrison Ludington">Ludington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Smith_(politician)" title="William E. Smith (politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_McLain_Rusk" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeremiah McLain Rusk">Rusk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Hoard" title="William D. Hoard">Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wilbur_Peck" title="George Wilbur Peck">Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Upham" title="William H. Upham">Upham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Scofield" title="Edward Scofield">Scofield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._La_Follette" title="Robert M. La Follette">R. La Follette Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_O._Davidson" title="James O. Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._McGovern" title="Francis E. McGovern">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_L._Philipp" title="Emanuel L. Philipp">Philipp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Blaine" title="John J. Blaine">Blaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_R._Zimmerman" title="Fred R. Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_J._Kohler_Sr." title="Walter J. Kohler Sr.">Kohler Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_La_Follette" title="Philip La Follette">P. La Follette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_G._Schmedeman" title="Albert G. Schmedeman">Schmedeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_La_Follette" title="Philip La Follette">P. La Follette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_P._Heil" title="Julius P. Heil">Heil</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Orland_Steen_Loomis" title="Orland Steen Loomis">Loomis</a>) *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Samuel_Goodland" title="Walter Samuel Goodland">Goodland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Rennebohm" title="Oscar Rennebohm">Rennebohm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_J._Kohler_Jr." title="Walter J. Kohler Jr.">Kohler Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Wallace_Thomson" class="mw-redirect" title="Vernon Wallace Thomson">Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Nelson" title="Gaylord Nelson">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Reynolds_Jr." title="John W. Reynolds Jr.">Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_P._Knowles" title="Warren P. Knowles">Knowles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Lucey" title="Patrick Lucey">Lucey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_J._Schreiber" title="Martin J. Schreiber">Schreiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_S._Dreyfus" title="Lee S. Dreyfus">Dreyfus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Earl" title="Tony Earl">Earl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson" title="Tommy Thompson">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_McCallum" title="Scott McCallum">McCallum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Doyle" title="Jim Doyle">Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Walker_(politician)" title="Scott Walker (politician)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Evers" title="Tony Evers">Evers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>(*) elected but died before taking office</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="General_Mills" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:General_Mills" title="Template:General Mills"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:General_Mills" title="Template talk:General Mills"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:General_Mills" title="Special:EditPage/Template:General Mills"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="General_Mills" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/General_Mills" title="General Mills">General Mills</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cadwallader C. Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crosby_(General_Mills)" title="John Crosby (General Mills)">John Crosby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Alfred_Pillsbury" title="Charles Alfred Pillsbury">Charles Alfred Pillsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ford_Bell" title="James Ford Bell">James Ford Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_la_Barre" title="William de la Barre">William de la Barre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Hawley_Cumming" title="Adelaide Hawley Cumming">Adelaide Hawley Cumming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Husted" title="Marjorie Husted">Marjorie Husted</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="11" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:General_Mills_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/General_Mills_logo.svg/90px-General_Mills_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/General_Mills_logo.svg/135px-General_Mills_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/General_Mills_logo.svg/180px-General_Mills_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="144" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cereals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Cereals" class="mw-redirect" title="Monster Cereals">Boo-Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheerios" title="Cheerios">Cheerios</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honey_Nut_Cheerios" title="Honey Nut Cheerios">Honey Nut Cheerios</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chex" title="Chex">Chex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_Toast_Crunch" title="Cinnamon Toast Crunch">Cinnamon Toast Crunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocoa_Puffs" title="Cocoa Puffs">Cocoa Puffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cookie_Crisp" title="Cookie Crisp">Cookie Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber_One" title="Fiber One">Fiber One (Fibre One)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Cereals" class="mw-redirect" title="Monster Cereals">Count Chocula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Cereals" class="mw-redirect" title="Monster Cereals">Franken-Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Toast_Crunch" title="French Toast Crunch">French Toast Crunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Grahams" title="Golden Grahams">Golden Grahams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaboom_(breakfast_cereal)" title="Kaboom (breakfast cereal)">Kaboom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kix_(cereal)" title="Kix (cereal)">Kix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Charms" title="Lucky Charms">Lucky Charms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesquik_(cereal)" title="Nesquik (cereal)">Nesquik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_Crisp" title="Oatmeal Crisp">Oatmeal Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reese%27s_Puffs" title="Reese's Puffs">Reese's Puffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Total_(breakfast_cereal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Total (breakfast cereal)">Total</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trix_(cereal)" title="Trix (cereal)">Trix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheaties" title="Wheaties">Wheaties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Crocker" title="Betty Crocker">Betty Crocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_El_Paso" title="Old El Paso">Old El Paso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progresso" title="Progresso">Progresso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totino%27s" title="Totino's">Totino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanchai_Ferry_(brand)" title="Wanchai Ferry (brand)">Wanchai Ferry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pillsbury</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jus-Rol" title="Jus-Rol">Jus-Rol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_(brand)" title="Pillsbury (brand)">Pillsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toaster_Strudel" title="Toaster Strudel">Toaster Strudel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Snacks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugles_(snack)" title="Bugles (snack)">Bugles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chex_Mix" title="Chex Mix">Chex Mix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkaroos" title="Dunkaroos">Dunkaroos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_by_the_Foot" title="Fruit by the Foot">Fruit by the Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_Gushers" title="Fruit Gushers">Fruit Gushers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_Roll-Ups" title="Fruit Roll-Ups">Fruit Roll-Ups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardetto%27s" title="Gardetto's">Gardetto's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_Valley" title="Nature Valley">Nature Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dairy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Go-Gurt" title="Go-Gurt">Go-Gurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4agen-Dazs" title="Häagen-Dazs">Häagen-Dazs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9_Inc." title="Liberté Inc.">Liberté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoplait" title="Yoplait">Yoplait</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baking</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Crocker" title="Betty Crocker">Betty Crocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisquick" title="Bisquick">Bisquick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural & organic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annie%27s_Homegrown" title="Annie's Homegrown">Annie's Homegrown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascadian_Farms" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascadian Farms">Cascadian Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4rabar" title="Lärabar">Lärabar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombo_Yogurt" title="Colombo Yogurt">Colombo Yogurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Helper" title="Hamburger Helper">Hamburger Helper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pet,_Inc." title="Pet, Inc.">Pet, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squeezit" title="Squeezit">Squeezit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Crocker_Kitchens" title="Betty Crocker Kitchens">Betty Crocker Kitchens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cereal_Partners_Worldwide" title="Cereal Partners Worldwide">Cereal Partners Worldwide</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_General_Mills_Radio_Adventure_Theater" title="The General Mills Radio Adventure Theater">The General Mills Radio Adventure Theater</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_City_Museum" title="Mill City Museum">Mill City Museum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mill_Disaster" title="Great Mill Disaster">Great Mill Disaster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_Bake-Off" title="Pillsbury Bake-Off">Pillsbury Bake-Off</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_Doughboy" title="Pillsbury Doughboy">Pillsbury Doughboy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key innovations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DSV_Alvin" title="DSV Alvin">DSV Alvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_analysis_and_critical_control_points" title="Hazard analysis and critical control points">Hazard analysis and critical control points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Strato-Lab" title="Project Strato-Lab">Project Strato-Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyhook_balloon" title="Skyhook balloon">Skyhook balloon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_food" title="Space food">Space food</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" 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