CINXE.COM
Talmud - Alemannische Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="gsw" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Talmud - Alemannische Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )alswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Jänner","Februar","März","April","Mai","Juni","Juli","Augschte","Septämber","Oktober","Novämber","Dezämber"],"wgRequestId":"9ad7d03e-5e22-4b4a-944a-7bcf8227c832","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Talmud","wgTitle":"Talmud","wgCurRevisionId":1040462,"wgRevisionId":1040462,"wgArticleId":16861,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Religiösi Literatur","Literarischs Wärk (Alterdum)","Jüdischi Theologii","Literarischs Wärk uf Hebräisch","Talmud","Literarischs Wärk","Jüdischi Literatur"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"gsw","wgPageContentLanguage":"gsw","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Talmud","wgRelevantArticleId":16861,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1040462,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"gsw","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"gsw"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q43290","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.editMenus","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.CommonsDirekt","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gsw&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=gsw&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gsw&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1695"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1130"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="904"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Talmud - Alemannische Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//als.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Syte bearbeite" href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (gsw)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//als.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.als"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Letschti Änderige (Atom-Feed)" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Letschti_%C3%84nderige&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Talmud rootpage-Talmud skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Zum Inhalt springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Website"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hauptmenü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hauptmenü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hauptmenü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte" title="Uf Hauptsyte goh [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Houptsyte</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gemeinschafts-Portal" title="Über ds Projekt, was du chasch mache, wo du was findsch"><span>Gmeinschaftsportal</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Zuefelligi_Syte" title="E zuefälligi Syte [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Zuefalls-Artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Alli_Syte"><span>Inhaltsverzeichnis</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:!Hauptkategorie"><span>Kategorie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Mitarbet_un_Hilf" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Mitarbet_un_Hilf" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mitarbet un Hilf </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Erschti-Schritt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial"><span>Mach mit!</span></a></li><li id="n-Help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hilf"><span>Froge?</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontaktsyte</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stammtisch"><span>Stammtisch</span></a></li><li id="n-wanted" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fehlende_Artikel"><span>Artikel wo fähle</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Letschti_%C3%84nderige" title="Lischte vo de letschten Änderige i däm Wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Letschti Änderige</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Houptsyte" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Alemannische Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Die freyi alemannischi Enzyklopädi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-als.svg" width="114" height="13" style="width: 7.125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spezial:Suech" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Dürchsuech Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Suech</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Suechi (uf Hochdütsch)" aria-label="Suechi (uf Hochdütsch)" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Dürchsuech Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spezial:Suech"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Suech</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persönlichi Wärkzüg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Änderung des Aussehens der Schriftgröße, -breite und -farbe der Seite" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Erscheinungsbild" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Erscheinungsbild</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_als.wikipedia.org&uselang=gsw" class=""><span>Finanzielli Hilf</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerchonto_aaleege&returnto=Talmud" title="Du chasch gärn e Benutzerkonto aalege un Di aamälde. Du muesch s aber nit" class=""><span>Nöis Benutzerkonto aalege</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Am%C3%A4lde&returnto=Talmud" title="Aamälde [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aamälde</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Weitere Optionen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persönlichi Wärkzüg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persönlichi Wärkzüg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Benutzermenü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_als.wikipedia.org&uselang=gsw"><span>Finanzielli Hilf</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerchonto_aaleege&returnto=Talmud" title="Du chasch gärn e Benutzerkonto aalege un Di aamälde. Du muesch s aber nit"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Nöis Benutzerkonto aalege</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Am%C3%A4lde&returnto=Talmud" title="Aamälde [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aamälde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Seiten für abgemeldete Benutzer <a href="/wiki/Hilfe:Einf%C3%BChrung" aria-label="Erfahre mehr über das Bearbeiten"><span>Weitere Informationen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Myyni_Byytreeg" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Byyträg</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Myyni_Diskussionssyte" title="Diskussione über Änderige vo dere IP-Adress [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussionssyte vun derre IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eusblände\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"gsw\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial\" title=\"Wikipedia:Tutorial\"\u003ESchriib doch au mol en Artikel!\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"layout plainlinks\"\u003EWär mir vu dr Alemannische Wikipedia sin un was mir wänn, chasch in unserem \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Profil\" title=\"Wikipedia:Profil\"\u003EManifescht\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E noolääse!.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Website"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-D_Mischnah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#D_Mischnah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>D Mischnah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-D_Mischnah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-D_Gemara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#D_Gemara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>D Gemara</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-D_Gemara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dr_Talmud_und_dr_Antisemitismus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dr_Talmud_und_dr_Antisemitismus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dr Talmud und dr Antisemitismus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dr_Talmud_und_dr_Antisemitismus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quelle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quelle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Quelle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quelle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Talmud</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 95 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 Sproche</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Aschturianisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Aschturianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Wiissrussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wiissrussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Bulgaarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6" title="তালমুদ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তালমুদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Brötoonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Brötoonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Katalaanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تەلموود – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تەلموود" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Talmwd" title="Y Talmwd – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Talmwd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Tänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Tüütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tüütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B4" title="Ταλμούδ – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταλμούδ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Änglisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Änglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudo" title="Talmudo – Eschperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Talmudo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Eschperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Schpanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Schpanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="bsundersch glungene Artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed – Friesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Friesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Talmud" title="An Talmud – Iirisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iirisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Schottisch-Gäälisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schottisch-Gäälisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Manx-Gäälisch" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx-Gäälisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%93" title="תלמוד – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תלמוד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6" title="तालमुद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तालमुद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Kroazisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4" title="Թալմուդ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թալմուդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C3%BAd" title="Talmúd – Iisländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Talmúd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iisländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Italiänisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="タルムード – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タルムード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="თალმუდი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თალმუდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟಾಲ್ಮೂಡ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟಾಲ್ಮೂಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%AC%B4%EB%93%9C" title="탈무드 – Koreaanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="탈무드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Kirgiisisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Latiin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Ladinisch" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudas" title="Talmudas – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Talmudas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C5%ABds" title="Talmūds – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Talmūds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoda" title="Talmoda – Madagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Talmoda" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Madagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D" title="തൽമൂദ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തൽമൂദ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Bergmari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Bergmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6" title="तल्मुद – Newarisch" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तल्मुद" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmoed" title="Talmoed – Niderländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Talmoed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niderländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talm%C3%BAd" title="Talmúd – Norwegisch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Talmúd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Norwegisch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A6" title="ਤਲਮੂਦ – Pandschabisch" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਲਮੂਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandschabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Piemontesisch" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piemontesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmude" title="Talmude – Portugiisisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Talmude" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Serbo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmudi" title="Talmudi – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Talmudi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="தல்மூத் – Tamilisch" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தல்மூத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Талмуд – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Талмуд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="تلمود – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تلمود" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%90" title="גמרא – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גמרא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 – Chineesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Talmud" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塔木德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43290#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sprachibergryfigi Link bearbeite" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeite</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namensryym"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Artikelinhalt aaluege [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Talmud&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion zum Artikelinhalt (Syte nid vorhande) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sprachvariante ändern" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alemannisch</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Wievylmol agluegt"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talmud"><span>Läse</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit" title="Die Syte bearbeite [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Ändere</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit" title="Am Quälltäxt vu däre Syte schaffe [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=history" title="Früecheri Versione vo dere Syte. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgschicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wärchzügchäschtli" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wärchzügchäschtli</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Werkzeuge</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Weitere Optionen" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aktionen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talmud"><span>Läse</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit" title="Die Syte bearbeite [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Ändere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit" title="Am Quälltäxt vu däre Syte schaffe [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=history"><span>Versionsgschicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allgemein </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Was_verwyyst_do_druff%3F/Talmud" title="Lischte vo allne Sytene, wo do ane linke [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Was verwyst do druff?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderige_an_verlinkte_Syte/Talmud" rel="nofollow" title="Letschti Änderige vo de Syte, wo vo do verlinkt sin [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verlinktes prüefe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialsyte" title="Lischte vo allne Spezialsyte [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spezial-Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&oldid=1040462" title="E bständige Link uf die Version vo dr Syte"><span>Aafüerbari URL</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=info" title="Meh Informationen über die Syte"><span>Informatione zue dr Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilf&page=Talmud&id=1040462&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatione driber, wie mer die Syte cha zitiere"><span>Sälle Artikel zitiere</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTalmud"><span>Gekürzte URL abrufen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTalmud"><span>QR-Code runterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drucke/exportiere </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Sammlig&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Talmud"><span>Buech aalege</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Talmud&action=show-download-screen"><span>As PDF abelade</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&printable=yes" title="E Version vo dere Syte zum Usdrugge. [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druck-Aasicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andre Projäkt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Babylonian_Talmud" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43290" title="Link zum verbundenen Objäkt im Daterepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjäkt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Us der alemannische Wikipedia, der freie Dialäkt-Enzyklopedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gsw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_(Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg/250px-First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg/375px-First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg/500px-First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="572" data-file-height="808" /></a><figcaption>Ä Siite us em Talmud. Es zeigt dr Afang vo „Berachoth“ mit dr Mischna und Gemara (vo dr 14. Zeile a, markiert mit de Buechschdabe "גמ" , "GM" für Gemara), emä Kommentar vom Raschi am innere (do am rächte Rand), und am üssere (do am lingge) Rand Uslegige vo schböötere Rabbiner.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dr <b>Talmud</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebr%C3%A4ische_Sprache" title="Hebräische Sprache">hebr</a>. תלמוד, abgleitet vo למד, 'lehre, 'schdudiere') isch ä Sammlig vo <a href="/wiki/Judentum" title="Judentum">jüdische</a> Schrifte, wo dr <i><a href="/wiki/Bibel#Die_hebräischi_Bible" title="Bibel">Tanach</a></i>, die <a href="/wiki/Judentum" title="Judentum">jüdischi</a> <a href="/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel">Bible</a>, erkläre und neu uslege. Es git zwei Sammlige wo as <a href="/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon">Babylonisch</a> und <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalemer</a> Talmud bekannt si. Dr gröösser, und au dr wichdiger vo beide isch dr Babylonisch Talmud, wo in de Gebiet vo <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamien" title="Mesopotamien">Mesopotamie</a> entschdanden isch, wo sit em <a href="/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon">Babylonische</a> Exil immer no vo Jude bevölkeret gsi si, vor allem z Sura und z Pumbedita. </p><p>Die wichtigschde Deil vom Talmud si d <i>Mischnah</i> (hebr. משנה), wo dr Dradition noh die mündligi Lehr isch wo dr Moses uf em Sinaibärg vo Gott übercho het, und d <i>Gemara</i> (hebr. גמרא), die schbööteri, kritischi jurischdischi Undersuechig. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D_Mischnah">D Mischnah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt ändere: D Mischnah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: D Mischnah"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Das isch d Lehr, wo noh dr Niiderschrift vom <i><a href="/wiki/Bibel#Die_hebräischi_Bible" title="Bibel">Tanach</a></i> mündlig wiitergä worden isch. Bis ins zweite Johrhundert noch dr Ziitwändi isch es aber au schriftlig uf <a href="/wiki/Hebr%C3%A4ische_Sprache" title="Hebräische Sprache">Hebräisch</a> niidergleit worde, und het si ändgültigi Form vom Jehuda haNasi übercho. D Mischnah isch in sächs Deil (hebr. סדרים, 'sedarim') iideilt, wo jede drvo es Süjet het: <i>Seraim</i> (hebr. זרעים) het as Inhalt d Gsetz über Grund und Bode; <i>Moed</i> (hebr. מועד) über Fescht- und Faschtdäg und dr Schabbat; <i>Naschim</i> (hebr. נשים) s Eherächt; <i>Nesikim</i> (hebr. נזיקים) s Zivil- und Schtrofrächt; <i>Kodaschim</i> (hebr. קודשים) über dr Tämpel und Spiisgsetz; <i>Taharot</i> (hebr. טהרות) schbezielli Gsetz für d Levite. </p><p>Dr Teggscht vo dr <i>Mischnah</i> isch fascht gliich in beide Talmud Versione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D_Gemara">D Gemara</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt ändere: D Gemara" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: D Gemara"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si het as Inhalt Erklärige und Ergänzige zu dr <i>Mischnah</i>, wo verschiide si in Form und Inhalt in de beide Talmudversione: Dr <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalemer</a> Talmud isch uf weschtaramäisch verfasst, bringt weniger <i>Aggada</i>, isch chürzer und schdraffer schriibe und im 5. Joorhundert abgschlosse worde. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/Babylon" title="Babylon">babylonisch</a> Gemara isch im 7. Joorhundert abgschlosse worde. Si isch im enä oschdaramäische Dialäkt verfasst, bringt philosophischi Asichte, beschriibt naturwüsseschftligs Wüsse, verzelt Gschichte und het au Sache, wo z <i>Eretz Israel</i> (im jüdische Heimland) im <i>Midrasch</i> ufgschribbe worde si. </p><p>D Underschiid in dr Argumentation und de Folgerige si wichtig in de schböötere Diskussione über Abassige vo dä Gsetz an verändereti Verhältnis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dr_Talmud_und_dr_Antisemitismus">Dr Talmud und dr Antisemitismus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt ändere: Dr Talmud und dr Antisemitismus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Dr Talmud und dr Antisemitismus"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meh no as dr <i><a href="/wiki/Bibel#Die_hebräischi_Bible" title="Bibel">Tanach</a></i> isch dr Talmud de <a href="/wiki/Antisemitismus" title="Antisemitismus">Antisemite</a> ä Dorn im Aug gsi. Die Talmudischdischi Dänkart isch schdräng rational und het brobiert alli möglige Fäll gsetzlig z regle. Das isch vo <a href="/wiki/Antisemitismus" title="Antisemitismus">Judehasser</a> as Schbitzfindigkeit bezeichnet worde. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quelle">Quelle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt ändere: Quelle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talmud&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Quelle"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>dtv-Lexikon</i>, Band 18, Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag 1970, S.111. </p></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Vun "<a dir="ltr" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talmud&oldid=1040462">https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talmud&oldid=1040462</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Kategorie" title="Spezial:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Religi%C3%B6si_Literatur" title="Kategorie:Religiösi Literatur">Religiösi Literatur</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Literarischs_W%C3%A4rk_(Alterdum)" title="Kategorie:Literarischs Wärk (Alterdum)">Literarischs Wärk (Alterdum)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:J%C3%BCdischi_Theologii" title="Kategorie:Jüdischi Theologii">Jüdischi Theologii</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Literarischs_W%C3%A4rk_uf_Hebr%C3%A4isch" title="Kategorie:Literarischs Wärk uf Hebräisch">Literarischs Wärk uf Hebräisch</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Talmud" title="Kategorie:Talmud">Talmud</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Literarischs_W%C3%A4rk" title="Kategorie:Literarischs Wärk">Literarischs Wärk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:J%C3%BCdischi_Literatur" title="Kategorie:Jüdischi Literatur">Jüdischi Literatur</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Letschti Bearbeitig vo dere Syte: 16:09, 16. Septämber 2023</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><div id="footer-info-copyright-stats"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/pageviews?pages=Talmud&project=als.wikipedia.org">Abruefstatistik</a></div> <div id="footer-info-copyright-info">Tekscht isch verfiegbar unter dr <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">„Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike“-Lizänz</a>. S cha syy, ass es zuesätzligi Bedingige git; lueg d <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Nutzigsbedingige</a> fir Einzelheite. Wikipedia®</div></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/de">Daateschutz</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Iber_Wikipedia">Iber Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Impressum">Impressum</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Verhaltenskodex</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Softwareentwickler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/als.wikipedia.org">Statischtike</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Stellignahm zue Cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//als.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talmud&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobili Aasicht</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ng8f6","wgBackendResponseTime":222,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.011","walltime":"0.019","ppvisitednodes":{"value":28,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f78cd7458-j48c2","timestamp":"20241114110258","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Talmud","url":"https:\/\/als.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Talmud","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q43290","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q43290","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Autoren der Wikimedia-Projekte"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-02-02T08:37:35Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f2\/First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_%28Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>