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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Board_of_directors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.1 Board of directors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Board_of_directors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Executives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Executives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.2 Executives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Executives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_offices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_offices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Corporate offices </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corporate_offices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Employee_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Employee_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Employee relations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Employee_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Financial_performance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Financial_performance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 Financial performance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Financial_performance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lobbying_and_electoral_fundraising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lobbying_and_electoral_fundraising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 Lobbying and electoral fundraising </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lobbying_and_electoral_fundraising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philanthropy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philanthropy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 Philanthropy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philanthropy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 History </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle History subsection </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-American_Cable_Systems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_Cable_Systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 American Cable Systems </div> </a> <ul id="toc-American_Cable_Systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comcast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comcast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Comcast </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comcast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Increasing_market_share_(1990–2001)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Increasing_market_share_(1990–2001)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Increasing market share (1990–2001) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Increasing_market_share_(1990–2001)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Largest_U.S._cable_provider_(2001–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Largest_U.S._cable_provider_(2001–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Largest U.S. cable provider (2001–present) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Largest_U.S._cable_provider_(2001–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Adelphia_purchase" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adelphia_purchase"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.1 Adelphia purchase </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adelphia_purchase-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NBCUniversal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NBCUniversal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.2 NBCUniversal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NBCUniversal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Failed_purchase_of_Time_Warner_Cable" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Failed_purchase_of_Time_Warner_Cable"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.3 Failed purchase of Time Warner Cable </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Failed_purchase_of_Time_Warner_Cable-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DreamWorks_Animation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DreamWorks_Animation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.4 DreamWorks Animation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DreamWorks_Animation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cellular_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cellular_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.5 Cellular service </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cellular_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attempted_acquisition_of_Fox_and_subsequently_of_Sky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attempted_acquisition_of_Fox_and_subsequently_of_Sky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.6 Attempted acquisition of Fox and subsequently of Sky </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attempted_acquisition_of_Fox_and_subsequently_of_Sky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_investments,_proposed_spin-off_of_several_NBCU_assets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_investments,_proposed_spin-off_of_several_NBCU_assets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.7 Later investments, proposed spin-off of several NBCU assets </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_investments,_proposed_spin-off_of_several_NBCU_assets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Divisions_and_subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisions_and_subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Divisions and subsidiaries </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Divisions_and_subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Divisions and subsidiaries subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Divisions_and_subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Comcast_Cable_(Xfinity)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comcast_Cable_(Xfinity)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Comcast Cable (Xfinity) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comcast_Cable_(Xfinity)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NBCUniversal_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NBCUniversal_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 NBCUniversal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NBCUniversal_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-DreamWorks_Animation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DreamWorks_Animation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.1 DreamWorks Animation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DreamWorks_Animation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sky_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sky_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Sky Group </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sky_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xumo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xumo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Xumo </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xumo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 Professional sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Criticism and controversies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carbon_footprint" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carbon_footprint"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Carbon footprint </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carbon_footprint-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Comcast</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" > 49 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="كومكاست – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كومكاست" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کامکست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کامکست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="কমকাস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কমকাস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="कॉमकास्ट – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कॉमकास्ट" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Комкаст – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Комкаст" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کامکست – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کامکست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%EC%BA%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="컴캐스트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="컴캐스트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98" title="קומקאסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קומקאסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="كومكاست – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كومكاست" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast_Corporation" title="Comcast Corporation – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Comcast Corporation" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88" title="コムキャスト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コムキャスト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کۆم کاست – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆم کاست" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast" title="Comcast – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Comcast" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Comcast&params=39.9545_N_75.1685_W_type:landmark_globe:earth_region:US-PA">39°57′16″N 75°10′07″W / 39.9545°N 75.1685°W / 39.9545; -75.1685</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American multinational telecommunications and media conglomerate</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the media conglomerate. For the internet service provider previously branded as Comcast, see <a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Comcast Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/220px-Comcast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/330px-Comcast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/440px-Comcast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="206" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since January 11, 2024</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg/250px-Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg/375px-Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Comcastcenter_vertical.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Center" title="Comcast Center">Comcast Center</a>, the company's headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>American Cable Systems (1963–1968)</li> <li>Comcast Holdings (1968–2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/cmcsa">CMCSA</a> (Class A)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq-100" title="Nasdaq-100">Nasdaq-100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_100" title="S&P 100">S&P 100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&P 500">S&P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_industry" title="Telecommunications industry">Telecommunications</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Media_conglomerate" title="Media conglomerate">Media</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_entertainment" title="Outline of entertainment">Entertainment</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">June 28, 1963; 61 years ago (1963-06-28) in <a href="/wiki/Tupelo,_Mississippi" title="Tupelo, Mississippi">Tupelo, Mississippi</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_J._Roberts" title="Ralph J. Roberts">Ralph J. Roberts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Center" title="Comcast Center">Comcast Center</a>, <div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_L._Roberts" title="Brian L. Roberts">Brian L. Roberts</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman#Public_corporations" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> & <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Cavanagh" title="Michael J. Cavanagh">Michael J. Cavanagh</a> (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">president</a>)</li> <li>Jason S. Armstrong (<a href="/wiki/Chief_financial_officer" title="Chief financial officer">CFO</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable television</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Broadband" title="Broadband">Broadband</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_service_provider" title="Internet service provider">Internet service</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting" title="Broadcasting">Broadcasting</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>121.6 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$23.31 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$15.11 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$264.8 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$83.23 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">Brian L. Roberts (1% <a href="/wiki/Equity_interest" class="mw-redirect" title="Equity interest">equity interest</a>, 33% <a href="/wiki/Voting_interest" title="Voting interest">voting power</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">186,000 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Comcast Spectacor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a> (49%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_System_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous System Number">ASN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bgp.tools/as/7922">7922</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.comcast.com">corporate.comcast.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">Footnotes / references <a href="#cite_note-CNN_Money-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bloomberg_Markets-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-mediadb.eu-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-10-K-7">[7]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Comcast Corporation, formerly known as Comcast Holdings,<a href="#cite_note-8">[note 1]</a> is an American <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a> and <a href="/wiki/Digital_media" title="Digital media">media</a> <a href="/wiki/Conglomerate_(company)" title="Conglomerate (company)">conglomerate</a> incorporated and headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-9">[8]</a> It is the fourth-largest <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting" title="Broadcasting">broadcasting</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable television</a> company worldwide by revenue (behind <a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a>).<a href="#cite_note-:2-10">[9]</a> It is the third-largest <a href="/wiki/Pay-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Pay-TV">pay-TV</a> company, the second-largest <a href="/wiki/Cable_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Cable TV">cable TV</a> company by subscribers, and the largest home <a href="/wiki/Internet_service_provider" title="Internet service provider">Internet service provider</a> in the United States. In 2023, the company was ranked 51st in the <a href="/wiki/Forbes_Global_2000" title="Forbes Global 2000">Forbes Global 2000</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[10]</a> Comcast is additionally the nation's third-largest home <a href="/wiki/Telephone_service_provider" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephone service provider">telephone service provider</a>. It provides services to U.S. residential and commercial customers in 40 states and the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-annual_report-12">[11]</a> As the owner of <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a> since 2011, Comcast is also a high-volume producer of <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">films</a> for theatrical exhibition and television programming, and a <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Florida" title="Universal Studios Florida">theme parks</a> operator. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_telephone_operating_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of telephone operating companies">fourth-largest telecommunications company</a> by worldwide revenue.<a href="#cite_note-:2-10">[9]</a> Comcast owns and operates the <a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a> residential cable communications business segment and division; Comcast Business, a commercial services provider; and Xfinity Mobile, an <a href="/wiki/MVNO" class="mw-redirect" title="MVNO">MVNO</a> of Verizon. Through <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a>, Comcast is also the owner and operator of over-the-air national broadcast network channels such as <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a>, <a href="/wiki/TeleXitos" title="TeleXitos">TeleXitos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cozi_TV" title="Cozi TV">Cozi TV</a>; multiple cable-only channels such as <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA_Network" title="USA Network">USA Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syfy" title="Syfy">Syfy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen (TV network)">Oxygen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bravo_(American_TV_network)" title="Bravo (American TV network)">Bravo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/E!" title="E!">E!</a>; the film studio <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>; the VOD streaming service <a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a>; animation studios <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illumination_(company)" title="Illumination (company)">Illumination</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Animation_Studios" title="Universal Animation Studios">Universal Animation Studios</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Destinations_%26_Experiences" title="Universal Destinations & Experiences">Universal Destinations & Experiences</a>. It also has significant holdings in digital distribution, such as <a href="/wiki/ThePlatform" title="ThePlatform">thePlatform</a>, which it acquired in 2006; and ad-tech company FreeWheel, which it acquired in 2014. Since October 2018, Comcast is also the parent company of <a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky Group</a>.<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a> Comcast is <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Comcast" title="Criticism of Comcast">criticized</a> and put under intense public scrutiny for a variety of reasons. Its customer satisfaction ratings were among the lowest in the cable industry during the years 2008–2010.<a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-JDP-score-15">[14]</a> It has violated <a href="/wiki/Net_neutrality" title="Net neutrality">net neutrality</a> practices in the past and despite its commitment to a narrow definition of net neutrality,<a href="#cite_note-Netflix-16">[15]</a> critics advocate a definition that precludes any distinction between Comcast's <a href="/wiki/Private_network" title="Private network">private network</a> services and the rest of the Internet.<a href="#cite_note-FCC-VOIP-17">[16]</a> Critics also point out a lack of competition in the vast majority of Comcast's service areas; in particular, the limited competition among cable providers.<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a> Given its negotiating power as a large ISP, some suspect that it could leverage paid <a href="/wiki/Peering_agreements" class="mw-redirect" title="Peering agreements">peering agreements</a> to unfairly influence end-user connection speeds. Its ownership of both content production (in NBCUniversal) and distribution (as an ISP) has raised antitrust concerns. These issues and others led to Comcast being dubbed "The Worst Company in America" by <a href="/wiki/The_Consumerist" class="mw-redirect" title="The Consumerist">The Consumerist</a> in 2010 and 2014.<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leadership">Leadership</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Leadership">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg/180px-Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg/270px-Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg/360px-Brian_Roberts_Comcast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="761" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brian_L._Roberts" title="Brian L. Roberts">Brian L. Roberts</a></figcaption></figure> Comcast is described as a <a href="/wiki/Family_business" title="Family business">family business</a>.<a href="#cite_note-vision-21">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_L._Roberts" title="Brian L. Roberts">Brian L. Roberts</a>, its chairman and CEO, is the son of founder <a href="/wiki/Ralph_J._Roberts" title="Ralph J. Roberts">Ralph J. Roberts</a> (1920–2015). Roberts owns or controls about 1% of all Comcast shares but all of the Class B supervoting shares, giving him an "undilutable 33% voting power over the company".<a href="#cite_note-note-22">[21]</a> Legal expert <a href="/wiki/Susan_P._Crawford" title="Susan P. Crawford">Susan P. Crawford</a> has said this gives him "effective control over [Comcast's] every step".<a href="#cite_note-Crawford-23">[22]</a> In 2010, he was one of the highest paid executives in the United States, with total compensation of about $31 million.<a href="#cite_note-Crawford-23">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Board_of_directors">Board of directors</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Board of directors">edit</a>]</div> As of February 18, 2024:<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit">[update]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[23]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_L._Roberts" title="Brian L. Roberts">Brian L. Roberts</a>, chairman and CEO of Comcast</li> <li>Kenneth J. Bacon, former <a href="/wiki/Fannie_Mae" title="Fannie Mae">Fannie Mae</a> executive</li> <li>Thomas J. Baltimore Jr., chairman, president and chief executive officer of <a href="/wiki/Park_Hotels_%26_Resorts" title="Park Hotels & Resorts">Park Hotels & Resorts</a></li> <li>Madeline S. Bell, president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Hospital_of_Philadelphia" title="Children's Hospital of Philadelphia">Children's Hospital of Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_D._Breen" title="Edward D. Breen">Edward D. Breen</a> (lead independent director), executive chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/DuPont" title="DuPont">DuPont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Hassell" title="Gerald Hassell">Gerald Hassell</a>, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/The_Bank_of_New_York_Mellon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bank of New York Mellon">The Bank of New York Mellon</a></li> <li>Jeffrey Honickman, CEO of <a href="/wiki/Pepsi-Cola" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepsi-Cola">Pepsi-Cola</a> Bottling</li> <li>Maritza Montiel, former deputy chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a></li> <li>Asuka Nakahara, former CFO of Trammell Crow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_C._Novak" title="David C. Novak">David C. Novak</a>, former chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/YUM!_Brands" class="mw-redirect" title="YUM! Brands">YUM! Brands</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Executives">Executives</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Executives">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Cavanagh" title="Michael J. Cavanagh">Michael J. Cavanagh</a>, President <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Conde" title="Cesar Conde">Cesar Conde</a>, Chairman, NBCUniversal News Group <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Blumenstein" title="Rebecca Blumenstein">Rebecca Blumenstein</a>, President, NBC News Editorial</li> <li>Luis Fernández, Chairman, NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises</li> <li>Beau Ferrari, Senior Advisor to the Chairman of NBCUniversal News Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashida_Jones_(television_executive)" title="Rashida Jones (television executive)">Rashida Jones</a>, President, <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a></li> <li>Valari Dobson Staab, Chairman, NBCUniversal Local</li> <li>KC Sullivan, President, <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Hammer" title="Bonnie Hammer">Bonnie Hammer</a>, Vice Chairman, NBCUniversal</li> <li>Kimberley D. Harris, Executive Vice President of Comcast Corporation and General Counsel of NBCUniversal</li> <li>Anand Kini, Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy, Comcast Corporation and Chief Financial Officer, NBCUniversal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Langley" title="Donna Langley">Donna Langley</a>, Chairwoman, NBCUniversal Studio Group & Chief Content Officer <ul><li>Jimmy Horowitz, Chairman, Business Affairs & Operations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearlena_Igbokwe" title="Pearlena Igbokwe">Pearlena Igbokwe</a>, Chairwoman, Universal Studio Group</li> <li>Peter Levinsohn, Vice Chairman & Chief Distribution Officer, Universal Filmed Entertainment Group</li></ul></li> <li>Mark Lazarus, Chairman, NBCUniversal Media Group <ul><li>Frances Berwick, Chairman, NBCUniversal Entertainment</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Bevacqua" title="Pete Bevacqua">Pete Bevacqua</a>, Chairman, <a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Group" title="NBC Sports Group">NBC Sports Group</a></li> <li>Matt Bond, Chairman, Content Distribution <ul><li>Matt Schnaars, President, Content Distribution</li></ul></li> <li>Mark Marshall, Chairman, Global Advertising & Partnerships, NBCUniversal</li> <li>Jenny Storms, Chief Marketing Officer, Entertainment and Sports</li> <li>Matt Strauss, Chairman, Direct-to-Consumer and International <ul><li>Kelly Campbell, President, <a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a> and Direct to Consumer, NBCUniversal</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Adam Miller, Executive Vice President, NBCUniversal <ul><li>Jen Friedman, Executive Vice President, Communications</li> <li>Ian Trombley, President, Operations & Technology, NBCUniversal</li> <li>Vicki Williams, Chief Human Resources Officer, NBCUniversal</li></ul></li> <li>Craig Robinson, Executive Vice President, Chief Diversity Officer</li> <li>Mark Woodbury, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, <a href="/wiki/Universal_Destinations_%26_Experiences" title="Universal Destinations & Experiences">Universal Destinations & Experiences</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Mehrmann" title="Tom Mehrmann">Tom Mehrmann</a>, President, Chief Operating Officer Universal Destinations & Experiences, Pacific Rim</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Corporate_offices">Corporate offices</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Corporate offices">edit</a>]</div> Comcast is headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and has offices in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester, New Hampshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> On January 3, 2005, it announced it would become the anchor tenant in the new <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Center_(Philadelphia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comcast Center (Philadelphia)">Comcast Center</a> in downtown Philadelphia—at 975 ft (297 m), the second-tallest skyscraper in Pennsylvania. In the fall of 2018, it finished construction of the 1,121 ft (342 m) <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Technology_Center" title="Comcast Technology Center">Comcast Technology Center</a>, Pennsylvania's tallest skyscraper, adjacent to its original headquarters.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> As of 2019,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit">[update]</a> the company had 184,000 employees.<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Employee_relations">Employee relations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Employee relations">edit</a>]</div> Comcast is often criticized by the media and its own staff for its less-than-upstanding policies of employee relations. A 2014 investigative series published by <a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a> involved interviews with 150 Comcast employees, and examined why the company was so widely criticized by its customers, the media, and its own workers. It concluded that Comcast's staff endured unreasonable corporate policies: "Customer service has been replaced by an obsession with sales; technicians are understaffed … tech support is poorly trained, and the company is hobbled by internal fragmentation."<a href="#cite_note-28">[27]</a> A widely read article by an anonymous Comcast call center employee appeared in November 2014 on Cracked. Titled "Five Nightmares You Live While Working For America's Worst Company", it claimed that Comcast was obsessed with sales, did not train its employees properly, and concluded that "the system makes good customer service impossible."<a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a> Comcast has also earned a reputation as anti-union. A company training manual says, "Comcast does not feel union representation is in the best interest of its employees, customers, or shareholders".<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> A dispute in 2004 with <a href="/wiki/Communication_Workers_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Communication Workers of America">CWA</a>, a labor union representing many employees at Comcast's Beaverton, Oregon offices, led to allegations of management intimidating workers, requiring them to attend anti-union meetings and unwarranted disciplinary action for union members.<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> In 2011, Comcast received criticism from <a href="/wiki/Writers_Guild_of_America" title="Writers Guild of America">Writers Guild of America</a> for its policies regarding unions.<a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> Despite these criticisms, Comcast has appeared on multiple "top places to work" lists. In 2009, it was included on CableFAX magazine's "Top 10 Places to Work in Cable", which cited its "scale, savvy and vision".<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a> Similarly, the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Business_Journal" title="Philadelphia Business Journal">Philadelphia Business Journal</a> awarded Comcast the silver medal among extra-large companies in Philadelphia, with the gold medal going to partner organization, Comcast-Spectacor.<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a> found Comcast to be that city's top place to work in 2009.<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> Employee diversity is also an attribute upon which Comcast receives strong marks. In 2008, <a href="/wiki/Black_Enterprise" title="Black Enterprise">Black Enterprise</a> magazine rated Comcast among the top 15 companies for workforce diversity.<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financial_performance">Financial performance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Financial performance">edit</a>]</div> Comcast reported a net profit in each year during the period 2006 to 2022. As of 2020,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit">[update]</a> the company was ranked 28th on the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue.<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> For the fiscal year 2022, Comcast reported earnings of US$15.4 billion, a decrease of 6.2% compared to the prior year. Annual revenue increased by 4.3% over the same period.<a href="#cite_note-10k2022-39">[38]</a> Their net debt was $91.2 billion,<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> exceeding total shareholders equity of $80.9 billion as of December 31, 2022.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> <table class="wikitable float-left" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Revenue in mil. USD$ </th> <th>Net income in mil. USD$ </th> <th>Total assets in mil. USD$ </th> <th>Employees </th></tr> <tr> <td>2006<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> </td> <td>24,966 </td> <td>2,533 </td> <td>110,405 </td> <td>90,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007<a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> </td> <td>31,060 </td> <td>2,587 </td> <td>113,417 </td> <td>100,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> </td> <td>34,423 </td> <td>2,547 </td> <td>113,017 </td> <td>100,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a> </td> <td>35,756 </td> <td>3,638 </td> <td>112,733 </td> <td>107,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010<a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> </td> <td>37,937 </td> <td>3,635 </td> <td>118,534 </td> <td>102,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> </td> <td>55,842 </td> <td>4,160 </td> <td>157,818 </td> <td>126,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012<a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> </td> <td>62,570 </td> <td>6,203 </td> <td>164,971 </td> <td>129,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a> </td> <td>64,657 </td> <td>6,816 </td> <td>158,813 </td> <td>136,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> </td> <td>68,775 </td> <td>8,380 </td> <td>159,186 </td> <td>139,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> </td> <td>74,510 </td> <td>8,163 </td> <td>166,574 </td> <td>153,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016<a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a> </td> <td>80,403 </td> <td>8,695 </td> <td>180,500 </td> <td>159,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017<a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a> </td> <td>85,029 </td> <td>22,714 </td> <td>186,949 </td> <td>164,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018<a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> </td> <td>94,507 </td> <td>11,731 </td> <td>251,684 </td> <td>184,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a> </td> <td>108,942 </td> <td>13,057 </td> <td>263,414 </td> <td>190,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> </td> <td>103,564 </td> <td>10,534 </td> <td>273,869 </td> <td>168,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021<a href="#cite_note-auto-57">[56]</a> </td> <td>116,385 </td> <td>14,159 </td> <td>275,905 </td> <td>189,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022<a href="#cite_note-auto-57">[56]</a> </td> <td>121,400 </td> <td>5,370 </td> <td>275,300 </td> <td>186,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lobbying_and_electoral_fundraising">Lobbying and electoral fundraising</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Lobbying and electoral fundraising">edit</a>]</div> With $18.8 million spent in 2013, Comcast has the seventh largest <a href="/wiki/Lobbying_in_the_United_States" title="Lobbying in the United States">lobbying</a> budget of any individual company or organization in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-TopSpenders-58">[57]</a> Comcast employs multiple former <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. Congressmen</a> as lobbyists.<a href="#cite_note-Web-59">[58]</a> The <a href="/wiki/National_Cable_%26_Telecommunications_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="National Cable & Telecommunications Association">National Cable & Telecommunications Association</a>, which has multiple Comcast executives on its board, also represents Comcast and other cable companies as the fifth largest lobbying organization in the United States, spending $19.8 million in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-TopSpenders-58">[57]</a> Comcast was among the top backers of <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>'s presidential runs, with Comcast vice president <a href="/wiki/David_L._Cohen" title="David L. Cohen">David Cohen</a> raising over $2.2 million from 2007 to 2012.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> Cohen has been described by many sources as influential in the U.S. government,<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> though he is no longer a registered lobbyist, as the time he spends lobbying falls short of the 20% which <a href="/wiki/Lobbying_Disclosure_Act_of_1995" title="Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995">requires official registration</a>.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> Comcast's <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">PAC</a>, the Comcast Corporation and NBCUniversal Political Action Committee, is among the largest PACs in the U.S., raising about $3.7 million from 2011 to 2012 for the campaigns of various candidates for office in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Federal_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Federal Government">United States Federal Government</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> Comcast is also a major backer of the National Cable and Telecommunications Association Political Action Committee, which raised $2.6 million from 2011 to 2012.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> Comcast spent the most money of any organization in support of the <a href="/wiki/Stop_Online_Piracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Stop Online Piracy">Stop Online Piracy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Protect_IP" class="mw-redirect" title="Protect IP">PROTECT IP</a> bills, spending roughly $5 million to lobby for their passage.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> Comcast also backs lobbying and PACs on a regional level, backing organizations such as the Tennessee Cable Telecommunications Association<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> and the Broadband Communications Association of Washington PAC.<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> Comcast and other cable companies have lobbied state governments to pass legislation restricting or banning individual cities from offering public broadband service.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> <a href="/wiki/Municipal_broadband" title="Municipal broadband">Municipal broadband</a> restrictions of varying scope have been passed in a total of 20 U.S. States.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Watchdog_journalism" title="Watchdog journalism">watchdog group</a> Documented, in 2020 Comcast contributed $200,000 to the Rule of Law Defense Fund, a fund-raising arm of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Attorneys_General_Association" title="Republican Attorneys General Association">Republican Attorneys General Association</a> that was shown to have provided funding to the <a href="/wiki/Save_America_March" class="mw-redirect" title="Save America March">Save America March</a> that devolved into an <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">attack on the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021</a>.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Philanthropy">edit</a>]</div> Comcast offers low cost internet and cable service to schools, subsidized by general broadband consumers through the U.S. government's <a href="/wiki/E-Rate" title="E-Rate">E-Rate</a> program.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> Critics have noted that many of the strongest supporters of Comcast's business deals have received substantial funding from the Comcast Foundation.<a href="#cite_note-Web-59">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> However, it is important to note that for years, Comcast has been relying on subsidiaries to finance philanthropic pursuits. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg/220px-Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg/330px-Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg/440px-Ralph_roberts_brian_roberts_comcast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="482" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Ralph J. Roberts, founder of Comcast, with his son Brian L. Roberts, at their Philadelphia headquarters in 1999</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_Cable_Systems">American Cable Systems</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: American Cable Systems">edit</a>]</div> In 1963, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_J._Roberts" title="Ralph J. Roberts">Ralph J. Roberts</a> in conjunction with his two business partners, Daniel Aaron<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Julian_A._Brodsky" title="Julian A. Brodsky">Julian A. Brodsky</a>, purchased American Cable Systems<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">corporate spin-off</a> from its parent, <a href="/wiki/Jerrold_Electronics" title="Jerrold Electronics">Jerrold Electronics</a>, for U.S. $500,000. At the time, American Cable was a small cable operator in <a href="/wiki/Tupelo,_Mississippi" title="Tupelo, Mississippi">Tupelo, Mississippi</a>, with five channels and 12,000 customers.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> In 1965, American Cable Systems purchased Storecast Corporation of America, a product placement supermarket specialist marketing firm.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> In 1968, American Cable Systems purchased its first franchise of <a href="/wiki/Muzak" title="Muzak">Muzak</a>, a brand of background music played in retail stores. Storecast was a client of Muzak.<a href="#cite_note-:0-79">[78]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comcast">Comcast</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Comcast">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast_logo_1963.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Comcast_logo_1963.svg/220px-Comcast_logo_1963.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Comcast_logo_1963.svg/330px-Comcast_logo_1963.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Comcast_logo_1963.svg/440px-Comcast_logo_1963.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="74" /></a><figcaption>Comcast logo from 1969 to 2000</figcaption></figure> The company was re-incorporated in Pennsylvania on March 5, 1969, under the new name Comcast Corporation.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> Comcast's <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> occurred on June 29, 1972, with a <a href="/wiki/Market_capitalization" title="Market capitalization">market capitalization</a> of U.S. $3,010,000.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> In 1977, <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> was first launched on a Comcast system with 20,000 customers in western Pennsylvania with a five-night free preview getting a 15% sign up rate.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> In 1986, Comcast bought 26% of <a href="/wiki/Group_W_Cable" class="mw-redirect" title="Group W Cable">Group W Cable</a>, a broadcast company, doubling its number of subscribers to 1 million.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Feb-2004-425-82">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> Also that year, Comcast made a founding investment of $380 million in <a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> In 1988, Comcast was able to buy a 50% share of SCI Holdings in a joint deal with <a href="/wiki/Tele-Communications_Inc." title="Tele-Communications Inc.">Tele-Communications Inc.</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> Comcast also acquired American Cellular Network Corporation in 1988 for $230 million, marking the first time it became a <a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone_operator" title="Mobile phone operator">mobile phone operator</a>.<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Increasing_market_share_(1990–2001)">Increasing market share (1990–2001)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Increasing market share (1990–2001)">edit</a>]</div> In February 1990, Ralph Roberts' son, Brian L. Roberts, succeeded his father as president of Comcast.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> Two years later, the company's mobile division, Comcast Cellular, purchased a controlling interest in <a href="/wiki/Metromedia" title="Metromedia">Metromedia</a>'s Philadelphia-area cellular telephone interests, Metrophone.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> By 1994, Comcast owned 50% stock in the cable communications company <a href="/wiki/Garden_State_Cable" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden State Cable">Garden State Cable</a>, who by that year were serving approximately 195,000 subscribers.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> That same year, Comcast became the third-largest cable operator in the United States, with around 3.5 million subscribers following its purchase of <a href="/wiki/Maclean-Hunter" title="Maclean-Hunter">Maclean-Hunter</a>'s American division for $1.27 billion.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Feb-2004-425-82">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> Comcast grew to 4.3 million subscribers the following year with the purchase of the cable operation of <a href="/wiki/E._W._Scripps_Company" title="E. W. Scripps Company">E. W. Scripps Company</a> for $1.575 billion in stock.<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> Comcast offered internet connection for the first time in 1996, with its part in the launch of the <a href="/wiki/@Home_Network" title="@Home Network">@Home Network</a>.<a href="#cite_note-@Home-91">[90]</a> Also in 1996, Comcast formed <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Comcast Spectacor</a>, which became owner of the Philadelphia Flyers.<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> In 1997, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> invested $1 billion in Comcast, and the company launched its digital TV service.<a href="#cite_note-:0-79">[78]</a> That same year, in partnership with <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>, Comcast got a 50.1% controlling interest in E! Entertainment.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> By December 31, 1997, it was available in the Philadelphia, Detroit, <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange County, California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarasota,_Florida" title="Sarasota, Florida">Sarasota</a> and <a href="/wiki/Union_Township,_Union_County,_New_Jersey" title="Union Township, Union County, New Jersey">Union, New Jersey</a> areas. [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Comcast's cable acquisitions in 1997 were <a href="/wiki/Jones_Intercable" title="Jones Intercable">Jones Intercable, Inc.</a> with 1 million customers, and a stake in Prime Communications with 430,000 subscribers.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> In February 1998, Comcast sold its U.K. division to <a href="/wiki/NTL_Incorporated" title="NTL Incorporated">NTL</a> for US$600 million, along with the division's $397 million in debt.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> In 1999, Comcast sold Comcast Cellular to <a href="/wiki/SBC_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="SBC Communications">SBC Communications</a> for $400 million, releasing them from $1.27 billion in debt.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> Also in 1999, Comcast acquired Greater Philadelphia Cablevision,<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a> and launched Comcast University as well as Comcast Interactive Capital Group.<a href="#cite_note-mcn-76">[75]</a> In November 1999, Comcast purchased Lenfest Communications, who were the ninth largest cable television operator at the time and were the largest operator in the Philadelphia area.<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-97">[96]</a> This consolidated Comcast's control over all of the Philadelphia region, and earned them approximately 1.3 million additional cable subscribers.<a href="#cite_note-:1-97">[96]</a> The purchase of Lenfest also bought Comcast the remaining 50% stock of the cable operator Garden State Communications — a company whom Comcast had already owned half of in partnership with Lenfest for years.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> Comcast quickly replaced the ten-year general manager at Garden State with their own executive, and eventually Garden State ceased operating under its own name and was fully merged to become a part of the Comcast Corporation.<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Largest_U.S._cable_provider_(2001–present)">Largest U.S. cable provider (2001–present)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Largest U.S. cable provider (2001–present)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg/220px-AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg/330px-AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg/440px-AT%26T_Comcast_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="52" /></a><figcaption>Proposed merger name logo, 2001</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast_logo_2000.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Comcast_logo_2000.svg/220px-Comcast_logo_2000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Comcast_logo_2000.svg/330px-Comcast_logo_2000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Comcast_logo_2000.svg/440px-Comcast_logo_2000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="186" /></a><figcaption>Comcast logo introduced on December 12, 1999; used from 2000 until 2007.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast_logo_2006.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Comcast_logo_2006.svg/220px-Comcast_logo_2006.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Comcast_logo_2006.svg/330px-Comcast_logo_2006.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Comcast_logo_2006.svg/440px-Comcast_logo_2006.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="966" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>Comcast's second logo from 2007 until 2013.</figcaption></figure> In 2001, Comcast announced it would acquire the assets of the largest cable television operator at the time, <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Broadband" title="AT&T Broadband">AT&T Broadband</a>, for $44.5 billion.<a href="#cite_note-AT&T-Dec-2001-8-K-100">[99]</a> The proposed name for the merged company was "AT&T Comcast", but the companies ultimately decided to keep only the Comcast name, with the company and new assets reincorporated in Pennsylvania on December 7, 2001. On November 18, 2002, Comcast officially acquired all assets of AT&T Broadband, thus making Comcast the largest cable television company in the United States with over 22 million subscribers.<a href="#cite_note-AT&T-Dec-2001-8-K-100">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-AT&T-Nov-2002-8-K-101">[100]</a> This spurred the start of Comcast Advertising Sales (using AT&T's groundwork) which would later be renamed <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spotlight" class="mw-redirect" title="Comcast Spotlight">Comcast Spotlight</a> and now effectv, A Comcast Company. As part of this acquisition, Comcast also acquired the National Digital Television Center in Centennial, <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> as a wholly owned subsidiary, now known as the Comcast Media Center. In 2003, Comcast became one of the original investors in <a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">The Golf Channel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> After Excite@Home went bankrupt in October 2001, Comcast took over providing internet directly to consumers in January 2002.<a href="#cite_note-@HomeMerge-103">[102]</a> On February 11, 2004, Comcast announced a $54 billion bid for Disney, including taking on $12 billion of Disney's debt.<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> The deal would have made Comcast the largest <a href="/wiki/Media_conglomerate" title="Media conglomerate">media conglomerate</a> in the world.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Corp-Feb-2004-8-K-105">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[105]</a> However, after rejection by Disney and uncertain response from investors, the bid was abandoned in April.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Corp-Apr-2004-8-K-107">[106]</a> In 2004, Comcast sold its QVC shares to <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Media" title="Liberty Media">Liberty Media</a> for $7.9 billion.<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a> On April 8, 2005, a partnership led by Comcast and <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Entertainment">Sony Pictures Entertainment</a> finalized a deal to acquire <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">MGM</a> and its affiliate studio, <a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</a>, and created an additional outlet to carry MGM/UA's material for cable and Internet distribution.<a href="#cite_note-Sony-Sep-2004-6-K-109">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sony-Apr-2005-6-K-110">[109]</a> On October 31, 2005, Comcast officially announced that it had acquired <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Susquehanna Communications">Susquehanna Communications</a>, a <a href="/wiki/South_Central_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="South Central Pennsylvania">South Central Pennsylvania</a>-based cable television and broadband services provider and unit of the former <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_Pfaltzgraff" title="Susquehanna Pfaltzgraff">Susquehanna Pfaltzgraff</a> company, for $775 million cash.<a href="#cite_note-Susquehanna-Media-Nov-2005-8-K-111">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Feb-2006-10-K-112">[111]</a> Comcast previously owned approximately 30% of Susquehanna Communications through its affiliate company, <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Lenfest" title="Gerry Lenfest">Lenfest</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Susquehanna-Media-Nov-2005-8-K-111">[110]</a> In December 2005, Comcast announced the creation of <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Interactive_Media" title="Comcast Interactive Media">Comcast Interactive Media</a>, a new division focused on online media. In July 2006, Comcast purchased the Seattle-based software company thePlatform.<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> This represented an entry into a new line of business—selling software to allow companies to manage their Internet (and IP-based) media publishing efforts. On April 3, 2007, Comcast announced it would acquire the cable systems owned and operated by Patriot Media, a privately held company owned by cable veteran Steven J. Simmons, Spectrum Equity Investors and Spire Capital, that served approximately 81,000 video subscribers for $483 million.<a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> Comcast announced in May 2007<a href="#cite_note-Martens-115">[114]</a> and launched in September 2008 a dashboard called SmartZone that allowed users to perform mobile functions online.<a href="#cite_note-Kukec-116">[115]</a> There was also Cloudmark <a href="/wiki/Email_spam" title="Email spam">spam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phishing" title="Phishing">phishing</a> protection and <a href="/wiki/Trend_Micro" title="Trend Micro">Trend Micro</a> <a href="/wiki/Antivirus_software" title="Antivirus software">antivirus</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Martens-115">[114]</a> The address book is Comcast <a href="/wiki/Plaxo" title="Plaxo">Plaxo</a> software.<a href="#cite_note-Martens-115">[114]</a> In May 2008, Comcast purchased Plaxo for a reported $150 million to $170 million.<a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a> Comcast won the Consumerist Worst Company In America ("Golden Poo") award in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> A gold trophy in the shape of a pile of <a href="/wiki/Human_feces" title="Human feces">human feces</a> was delivered to Comcast Corporate Headquarters to commemorate the unmatched level of enmity flowing from their customer base to their business. Comcast responded immediately by publicly acknowledging the dubious award and citing ongoing efforts to improve its customer service.<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a> One effort to change this is a new app called Tech ETA that allows customers to see exactly when a technician is coming.<a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a> On 21 May 2024, Comcast announced Xfinity StreamSaver™, a streaming bundle combining Peacock, Netflix, and Apple TV+ for Xfinity Internet and TV customers. This bundle offered a subscription to Netflix Standard with ads, Peacock Premium, and Apple TV+, promised over 30% savings or nearly $100 annually.<a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adelphia_purchase">Adelphia purchase</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Adelphia purchase">edit</a>]</div> In April 2005, Comcast and Time Warner Cable announced plans to buy the assets of bankrupted <a href="/wiki/Adelphia_Communications_Corporation" title="Adelphia Communications Corporation">Adelphia Cable</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Adelphia-122">[121]</a> The two companies paid a total of $17.6 billion in the deal that was finalized in the second quarter of 2006—after the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a> (FCC) completed a seven-month investigation without raising an objection.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Apr-2005-8-K-123">[122]</a> <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable" title="Time Warner Cable">Time Warner Cable</a> became the second-largest cable provider in the U.S., ranking behind Comcast. As part of the deal, Time Warner Cable and Comcast traded existing subscribers in order to consolidate them into larger geographic clusters.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> In August 2006, Comcast and Time Warner Cable dissolved a 50/50 partnership that controlled the systems in the <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, Southwest Texas, <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Metropolitan_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansas City Metropolitan Area">Kansas City</a> markets under the Time Warner Cable brand. After the dissolution, Comcast obtained the Houston system, and Time Warner retained the others.<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> On January 1, 2007, Comcast officially took control of the Houston system but continued to operate under the Time Warner Cable brand until June 19, 2007. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: NBCUniversal">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Acquisition_of_NBC_Universal_by_Comcast" title="Acquisition of NBC Universal by Comcast">Acquisition of NBC Universal by Comcast</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NBCUniversal_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/NBCUniversal_Logo.svg/220px-NBCUniversal_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/NBCUniversal_Logo.svg/330px-NBCUniversal_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/NBCUniversal_Logo.svg/440px-NBCUniversal_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="36" /></a><figcaption>NBCUniversal logo from 2011 to present</figcaption></figure> Media outlets began reporting on October 1, 2009 that Comcast was in talks to buy <a href="/wiki/NBC_Universal" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Universal">NBC Universal</a>. Comcast denied the rumors at first, while NBC would not comment on them.<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> However, CNBC itself reported on October 1 that <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> was considering spinning NBC Universal off into a separate company that would merge the NBC television network and its cable properties such as USA Network, Syfy and MSNBC, as well as <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, with Comcast's content assets. GE would maintain 49% control of the new company, while Comcast owned 51%.<a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vivendi" title="Vivendi">Vivendi</a>, which owns 20%, would have to sell its stake to GE. It was reported that under the current deal with GE that it would happen in November or December.<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a> It was also reported that <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a> would be interested in placing a bid, until CEO <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_L._Bewkes" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeffrey L. Bewkes">Jeffrey L. Bewkes</a> directly denied interest,<a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> leaving Comcast the sole bidder. On November 1, 2009, <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> reported Comcast had moved closer to a deal to purchase NBC Universal and that a formal announcement could be made sometime the following week.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast_(2013-2024)_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg/220px-Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg/330px-Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg/440px-Comcast_%282013-2024%29_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>Logo used from January 28, 2013 to January 10, 2024</figcaption></figure> Following a tentative agreement on December 1,<a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> the parties announced that Comcast would buy a controlling 51% stake in NBC Universal, including <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, for $6.5 billion in cash and $7.3 billion in programming on December 3.<a href="#cite_note-Comcast-Dec-2009-8-K-135">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-comcastnbc-136">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a> GE would take over the remaining 49% stake in NBC Universal, using $5.8 billion to buy out Vivendi's 20% minority stake in NBC Universal.<a href="#cite_note-comcastnbc-136">[135]</a> On January 18, 2011, the FCC approved the deal by a vote of 4 to 1.<a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> The transaction was completed on January 28, 2011.<a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> In December 2012, Comcast adopted a new corporate logo, which incorporates <a href="/wiki/NBC_logo" title="NBC logo">NBC's peacock logo</a> to signify its ownership of the broadcaster.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> On February 12, 2013, Comcast announced that it would acquire the remaining 49% of General Electric's interest in NBCUniversal, in a deal valued at approximately $16.7 billion.<a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a> The acquisition was completed on March 19, 2013.<a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-CMCSA-GE_Final-147">[146]</a> Comcast reported that third-quarter net profits in 2020 fell 37 percent to $2.02 billion from $3.22 billion the previous year, in part due to the limited capacity measures for the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> at theme parks like <a href="/wiki/Universal_Destinations_%26_Experiences" title="Universal Destinations & Experiences">Universal Studios</a> and movie theaters, with revenues falling 4.8 percent. With their theme park in <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Hollywood" title="Universal Studios Hollywood">California</a> being closed since March 2020 and limited capacity at locations in <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Florida" title="Universal Studios Florida">Florida</a> and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Japan" title="Universal Studios Japan">Japan</a>, the company was prompted to lay off a number of their employees; revenue for their theme park locations fell 81 percent to $311 million from $1.63 billion in 2019.<a href="#cite_note-148">[147]</a> In 2024, Comcast signed a deal with <a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a> to provide satellite-based connectivity to business customers in regions with limited network access.<a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Failed_purchase_of_Time_Warner_Cable">Failed purchase of Time Warner Cable</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Failed purchase of Time Warner Cable">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Attempted_purchase_of_Time_Warner_Cable_by_Comcast" title="Attempted purchase of Time Warner Cable by Comcast">Attempted purchase of Time Warner Cable by Comcast</a></div> On February 12, 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a> reported that Comcast sought to acquire Time Warner Cable in a deal valued at $45.2 billion.<a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> On February 13, it was reported that Time Warner Cable agreed to the acquisition.<a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> This was to add several metropolitan areas to the Comcast portfolio, such as New York City, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas–Fort Worth">Dallas–Fort Worth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, and San Antonio.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> Time Warner Cable and Comcast aimed to merge into one company by the end of 2014 and both have praised the deal, emphasizing the increased capabilities of a combined telecommunications network, and to "create operating efficiencies and economies of scale".<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> In 2014, critics expressed concern that the deal would give Comcast greater negotiating power in a number of areas, including <a href="/wiki/Rebroadcast_fee" class="mw-redirect" title="Rebroadcast fee">rebroadcast fees</a> with television channels,<a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peering" title="Peering">peering</a> agreements with ISPs.<a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a> Critics noted in 2013 that <a href="/wiki/Tom_Wheeler_(FCC)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Wheeler (FCC)">Tom Wheeler</a>, the head of the FCC, which has to approve the deal, is the former head of both the largest cable lobbying organization, the National Cable & Telecommunications Association, and as largest wireless lobby, <a href="/wiki/CTIA_%E2%80%93_The_Wireless_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="CTIA – The Wireless Association">CTIA – The Wireless Association</a>.<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a>, Comcast "donated to almost every member of Congress who has a hand in regulating it".<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_the_Judiciary" title="United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary">U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee</a> held a hearing on the deal on April 9, 2014.<a href="#cite_note-159">[158]</a> The <a href="/wiki/House_Judiciary_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="House Judiciary Committee">House Judiciary Committee</a> planned its own hearing.<a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> On March 6, 2014, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice_Antitrust_Division" title="United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division">United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division</a> confirmed it was investigating the deal.<a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a> In March 2014, the division's chairman, William Baer, recused himself because he was involved in the prior Comcast NBCUniversal acquisition.<a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> Several states' attorneys general have announced support for the federal investigation.<a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> On April 24, 2015, Jonathan Sallet, general counsel of the F.C.C., explained that he was going to recommend a hearing before an administrative law judge, equivalent to a collapse of the deal.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-164">[163]</a> In August 2015, Comcast announced that it would increase Internet speeds for low-income customers from 5 <a href="/wiki/Data-rate_units#Megabit_per_second" title="Data-rate units">Mbit/s</a> to 10 Mbit/s, provide free wireless routers, and pilot an initiative to increase Internet access for low-income senior citizens.<a href="#cite_note-boston-165">[164]</a> In September of that year Comcast also launched Watchable, a <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> competitor.<a href="#cite_note-watchablevar-166">[165]</a> The move was seen by <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> as an attempt to appeal to the <a href="/wiki/Cord-cutting" title="Cord-cutting">cord-cutting</a> market.<a href="#cite_note-watchablevar-166">[165]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="DreamWorks_Animation">DreamWorks Animation</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: DreamWorks Animation">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a></div> On April 28, 2016, Comcast officially announced its NBCUniversal division will acquire <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a> for $3.8 billion.<a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-168">[167]</a> The acquisition completed on August 22, 2016; DreamWorks Animation was integrated into <a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_NBCUniversal#NBCUniversal" class="mw-redirect" title="List of assets owned by NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal Film and Entertainment</a> as part of <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>.<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> Universal took over distribution of DreamWorks Animation films beginning in 2019 with <a href="/wiki/How_to_Train_Your_Dragon:_The_Hidden_World" title="How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World">How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World</a> after DreamWorks Animation's deal with <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> ended. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cellular_service">Cellular service</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Cellular service">edit</a>]</div> In September 2016, Comcast confirmed that it would launch an <a href="/wiki/MVNO" class="mw-redirect" title="MVNO">MVNO</a> <a href="/wiki/Cellular_network" title="Cellular network">cellular network</a> with <a href="/wiki/Verizon_Wireless" class="mw-redirect" title="Verizon Wireless">Verizon Wireless</a>. The service, described as being a "Wi-Fi and MVNO-integrated product" was expected to launch in mid-2017.<a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> The partnership and the addition of wireless would allow Comcast to offer a <a href="/wiki/Quadruple_play" title="Quadruple play">quadruple play</a> of services.<a href="#cite_note-verge-comcastmvno-171">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> Including Comcast's Home Security offering, customers now have the option of a Quintuple Play.<a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> The service was officially announced on April 6, 2017, as Xfinity Mobile.<a href="#cite_note-phillycom-xfinitymobile-174">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Attempted_acquisition_of_Fox_and_subsequently_of_Sky">Attempted acquisition of Fox and subsequently of Sky</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Attempted acquisition of Fox and subsequently of Sky">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Acquisition_of_21st_Century_Fox_by_Disney" title="Acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney">Acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney</a></div> On November 16, 2017, it was reported that Comcast attempted to purchase <a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Fox" title="21st Century Fox">21st Century Fox</a>, following the news 10 days earlier that Disney negotiated with Fox to acquire the same assets. Like Disney, the deal included the 20th Century Fox film and television studios, cable entertainment and broadcast satellite networks including <a href="/wiki/FX_Networks" title="FX Networks">FX Networks</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Partners" title="National Geographic Partners">National Geographic Partners</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_Networks" title="Fox Sports Networks">Fox Sports Networks</a>, and international channels such as <a href="/wiki/Star_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Star India">Star India</a>. It would not include the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox Broadcasting Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Television_Stations" title="Fox Television Stations">Fox Television Stations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_(United_States)" title="Fox Sports (United States)">Fox Sports</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> units, all which will be spun-off into a new independent company,<a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a> which is later known as the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Corporation" title="Fox Corporation">Fox Corporation</a> since the 2019 launch. However, on December 11, 2017, Comcast officially dropped the bid, saying that "We never got the level of engagement needed to make a definitive offer."<a href="#cite_note-176">[175]</a> On December 14, Disney officially confirmed its acquisition of 21st Century Fox for $52.4 billion in stock, pending review from the United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division.<a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> On February 5, 2018, a new report by CNBC claims that despite the Disney/Fox deal, Comcast was considering topping Disney's $52.4 billion offer once the <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a>–<a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a> merger goes through, after the Department of Justice Antitrust Division sued to block the merger on November 20, 2017. On February 27, 2018, Comcast offered to purchase 61% stake in Sky plc at a value of £12.50 per-share, approximately £22.1 billion. 21st Century Fox, which owns 39% stake in Sky, had previously declined a US$60 billion acquisition offer by Comcast in favor of its deal with Disney, due to anti-competition concerns.<a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> NBCUniversal CEO <a href="/wiki/Steve_Burke_(businessman)" title="Steve Burke (businessman)">Steve Burke</a> stated that purchasing Sky would roughly double its presence in English-speaking markets, and allow for synergies between the respective networks and studios of NBCUniversal and Sky. Fox stated that it "remains committed to its recommended cash offer for Sky", and that Comcast had not yet made a "firm offer".<a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> On April 12, the <a href="/wiki/Panel_on_Takeovers_and_Mergers" class="mw-redirect" title="Panel on Takeovers and Mergers">Panel on Takeovers and Mergers</a> ruled that Disney had to acquire all of Sky within 28 days of fully acquiring Fox if the latter's acquisition of Sky was not completed by the time the merger was done, or if Comcast's counter-offer was not accepted.<a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a> On April 25, 2018, Comcast made its formal counter-bid for Sky plc, offering £12.50 per-share; Sky subsequently withdrew its recommendation of the Fox bid.<a href="#cite_note-183">[182]</a> On May 7, 2018, Comcast announced a potential bid against Disney's effort to acquire Fox after it spoke to investment banks about making a $60 billion cash offer, pending on approval of the AT&T–Time Warner merger.<a href="#cite_note-184">[183]</a> Eight days later, several Fox investors expressed interests in signing a deal with Comcast due to their all-cash offer as opposed to Disney's $52.4 billion stock offer.<a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> Then on June 5, 2018, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Digital,_Culture,_Media_and_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport">Culture Secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a> cleared both 21st Century Fox and Comcast's respective offers to acquire Sky plc. Fox's offer is contingent on the divestiture of Sky News.<a href="#cite_note-186">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[186]</a> Eight days later, Comcast officially announced a $65 billion counter-offer to acquire the 21st Century Fox's assets that Disney offered to purchase.<a href="#cite_note-188">[187]</a> On June 15, 2018, the European Commission gave antitrust clearance to Comcast's offer to purchase Sky, citing that in terms of their current assets in Europe, there would be limited impact on competition. Comcast included a 10-year commitment to the operations and funding of Sky News similar to that of Disney's offer.<a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a> On June 19, 2018, Disney formally agreed to acquire Sky News as part of Fox's proposed bid, with a 15-year commitment to increase its annual funding from £90 million to £100 million.<a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a> However, on June 20, 2018, Disney and Fox announced that they had amended their previous merger agreement, upping Disney's offer to $71.3 billion (a 10% premium over Comcast's $65 billion offer), while also offering shareholders the option of receiving cash instead of stock.<a href="#cite_note-Bloomberg-193">[192]</a> On June 27, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">United States Department of Justice</a> gave antitrust approval to Disney under the condition of selling Fox's 22 regional sports channels, to which the company has agreed.<a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> On the next day, Disney and Fox shareholders scheduled July 27, 2018 as the day to vote on Fox's properties being sold to Disney, giving Comcast enough time to make a higher counter-offer for the Fox assets.<a href="#cite_note-Vote-07-27-Variety-195">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vote-07-27-LATimes-196">[195]</a> On July 11, 2018, 21st Century Fox raised its bid to purchase Sky plc assets to $32.5 billion, and $18.57 a share. In response, Comcast increased its bid to $34 billion, and $19.5 a share. At the same time, Fox was given clearance by the British government to purchase Sky.<a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> On July 18, 2018, Bloomberg reported that the Sky board scheduled July 27, 2018 as the day shareholders vote on selling Sky properties.<a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> However, on July 12, 2018, the Department of Justice filed a notice of appeal with the D.C. Circuit to reverse the District Court's approval for AT&T acquisition of Time Warner (now renamed WarnerMedia). Although analysts say that the chances of the DOJ win are small, they say it is the "final nail in the coffin for Comcast's Fox chase. This is a clear gift to Disney."<a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a> On the next day, CEO of AT&T <a href="/wiki/Randall_Stephenson" class="mw-redirect" title="Randall Stephenson">Randall Stephenson</a> gave an interview with CNBC, about Comcast's bid for Fox: "It probably can't help it. You're in a situation where two entities are bidding for an asset, and this kind of action can obviously influence the outcome of those actions."<a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a> On July 16, 2018, CNBC reported that Comcast was unlikely to continue its bidding war to acquire Fox from Disney in favor of <a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky</a>.<a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> Three days later, Comcast officially announced that it was dropping its bid on the Fox assets in order to focus on their bid for Sky. CEO of Comcast, Brian L. Roberts said: "I'd like to congratulate Bob Iger and the team at Disney and commend the Murdoch family and Fox for creating such a desirable and respected company."<a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> Eight days later, 21st Century Fox shareholders agreed to sell the majority of its assets to Disney for $71.3 billion. The sale covered the majority of 21CF's entertainment assets, including 20th Century Fox, FX Networks, and National Geographic Partners, among others. On September 22, 2018, Comcast outbid 21st Century Fox, by raising its bid for Sky plc to $40 billion, or $22.57 a share.<a href="#cite_note-204">[203]</a> On September 25, 2018, Comcast bought a 30% stake of Sky plc. The next day on September 26, 2018, Fox with the consent of its acquirer sold its 39% stake to Comcast in exchange for $15 billion in cash.<a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> In October 2018 Comcast later acquired the rest of the shares of Sky with the company being delisted in November.<a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> The merger was completed on November 7, 2018, when the company was delisted after becoming a wholly owned subsidiary and division of Comcast.<a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Later_investments,_proposed_spin-off_of_several_NBCU_assets">Later investments, proposed spin-off of several NBCU assets</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Later investments, proposed spin-off of several NBCU assets">edit</a>]</div> On June 20, 2022, Comcast acquired Levl, an American-Israeli startup develops technology that authenticates wireless devices and can help prevent hacking, for an estimated $50 million. Following the acquisition, Comcast announced it will set up its first development center in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-comcast1-208">[207]</a> In 2023, Comcast and Disney agreed that Comcast would sell its 33% stake to <a href="/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a> (the service has an audience of 48 million <a href="/wiki/Subscription_business_model" title="Subscription business model">subscribers</a>). The <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming service</a> is valued at $27.5 billion in this deal. Part of the proceeds from this deal will be used to <a href="/wiki/Share_repurchase" title="Share repurchase">buy back</a> Comcast <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a>.<a href="#cite_note-209">[208]</a> On October 31, 2024, Mike Cavanagh announced on the company's 2024 third-quarter earnings call that it would consider a spin-off of its cable networks.<a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> On November 20th of that same year, the company announced that it had greenlit the spin-off. The entity would consist of NBCU's US cable networks including <a href="/wiki/USA_Network" title="USA Network">USA Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_channel)" title="Oxygen (TV channel)">Oxygen</a>, <a href="/wiki/E!" title="E!">E!</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syfy" title="Syfy">Syfy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a> alongside the company's digital portfolio such as <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango</a>, <a href="/wiki/SportsEngine" class="mw-redirect" title="SportsEngine">SportsEngine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a> and <a href="/wiki/GolfNow" title="GolfNow">GolfNow</a>. NBCU would retain the <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> network, <a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bravo_(American_TV_network)" title="Bravo (American TV network)">Bravo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hayu_(streaming_service)" title="Hayu (streaming service)">Hayu</a>, the <a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports" title="NBC Sports">NBC Sports</a> and <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a> divisions as well as NBCU's <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios,_Inc." title="Universal Studios, Inc.">filmed entertainment</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studio_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Studio Group">television studios</a> and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Destinations_and_Experiences" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Destinations and Experiences">theme park</a> businesses. The separate entity, classified as a tax-free spin-off is scheduled to be completed in 2025, pending regulatory approval.<a href="#cite_note-211">[210]</a> This coincided with the promotion of Donna Langley to head the Entertainment & Studios group while Matt Strauss being promoted to chairman as Mark Lazarus and Anand Kimi plan to step down after the spin-off's completion to head the separate entity.<a href="#cite_note-212">[211]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Divisions_and_subsidiaries">Divisions and subsidiaries</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Divisions and subsidiaries">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a more comprehensive list, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Comcast" title="List of assets owned by Comcast">list of assets owned by Comcast</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_libraries_owned_by_Comcast" title="List of libraries owned by Comcast">list of libraries owned by Comcast</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comcast_Cable_(Xfinity)">Comcast Cable (Xfinity)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Comcast Cable (Xfinity)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a></div> Comcast Cable, which goes by the brand name <a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a>, provides cable television, broadband internet, and home telephone services. Comcast Cable also provides similar services to small to medium-sized business through its <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Business" title="Comcast Business">Comcast Business</a> brand, and Fortune 1000 companies through its Comcast Enterprise brand.<a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NBCUniversal_2">NBCUniversal</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: NBCUniversal">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a></div> Comcast delivers third-party television programming content to its own customers, and also produces its own first-party content both for subscribers and customers of other competing television services. Fully or partially owned Comcast programming includes Comcast Newsmakers, <a href="/wiki/Comcast_SportsNet" class="mw-redirect" title="Comcast SportsNet">Comcast SportsNet</a>, <a href="/wiki/SportsNet_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="SportsNet New York">SportsNet New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/MLB_Network" title="MLB Network">MLB Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a>, Syfy, and USA Network. On May 19, 2009, <a href="/wiki/Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney">Disney</a> and <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> announced an agreement to allow Comcast Corporation to carry the channels <a href="/wiki/ESPNU" title="ESPNU">ESPNU</a> and <a href="/wiki/ESPN3" title="ESPN3">ESPN3</a>.<a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a> Comcast's content networks and assets also include E!, <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen (TV network)">Oxygen</a>, Golf Channel, <a href="/wiki/Universal_Kids" title="Universal Kids">Universal Kids</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bravo_(American_TV_network)" title="Bravo (American TV network)">Bravo</a>, and the regional <a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Regional_Networks" title="NBC Sports Regional Networks">NBC Sports Networks</a>. When Comcast took majority ownership in NBCUniversal, a significant number of cable networks were added to this list. Comcast's NHL deal obligated them to create a U.S. version of <a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(American_TV_channel)" title="NHL Network (American TV channel)">NHL Network</a>, launched in October 2007. NBCSN folded in 2021. Comcast has also operated local channels in some markets, such as Comcast Television in the Detroit region, Comcast Network in the Philadelphia and Mid-Atlantic regions (formerly CN8), and Comcast Entertainment Television in Denver and parts of Utah. They primarily carried local programs and sports (including, in some cases, serving as the designated overflow channel for local <a href="/wiki/Regional_sports_network" title="Regional sports network">regional sports networks</a>). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="DreamWorks_Animation_2">DreamWorks Animation</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: DreamWorks Animation">edit</a>]</div> On August 22, 2016, NBCUniversal bought DreamWorks Animation along with its major IP, including <a href="/wiki/Shrek_(franchise)" title="Shrek (franchise)">Shrek</a>, <a href="/wiki/How_to_Train_Your_Dragon" title="How to Train Your Dragon">How to Train Your Dragon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kung_Fu_Panda" title="Kung Fu Panda">Kung Fu Panda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trolls_(franchise)" title="Trolls (franchise)">Trolls</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Madagascar_(franchise)" title="Madagascar (franchise)">Madagascar</a>, included in the acquisition was <a href="/wiki/Classic_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Media">Classic Media</a>, which included a wide library of IP including <a href="/wiki/Postman_Pat" title="Postman Pat">Postman Pat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Felix_the_Cat" title="Felix the Cat">Felix the Cat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noddy_(character)" title="Noddy (character)">Noddy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_the_Red-Nosed_Reindeer_(1964_TV_special)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (1964 TV special)">Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frosty_the_Snowman_(TV_special)" title="Frosty the Snowman (TV special)">Frosty the Snowman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turok" title="Turok">Turok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casper_the_Friendly_Ghost" title="Casper the Friendly Ghost">Casper the Friendly Ghost</a>, <a href="/wiki/VeggieTales" title="VeggieTales">VeggieTales</a> among a number of others.<a href="#cite_note-NPR-Dreamworks-Buyout-215">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-CNN-Dreamworks-Buyout-216">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-AP-Dreamworks-Buyout-217">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-WSJ-Dreamworks-Buyout-218">[217]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sky_Group">Sky Group</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Sky Group">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky Group</a></div> Through Sky, Comcast offers any first-party and third-party television programming which using the <a href="/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">satellite distribution</a> system to its customers and subscribers across several countries in Europe, such as the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. It is Europe's largest media company and <a href="/wiki/Pay_television" title="Pay television">pay-TV</a> broadcaster by revenue (as of 2018),<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit">[update]</a><a href="#cite_note-219">[218]</a> with 23 million subscribers and more than 31,000 employees as of 2019.<a href="#cite_note-Key_facts_and_figures-220">[219]</a><a href="#cite_note-News_Corp._slows_BSkyB_bid-221">[220]</a> Until November 2018, Sky was owned by 21st Century Fox through a 39.14% controlling stake;<a href="#cite_note-222">[221]</a> on 9 December 2016, following a previous attempt under <a href="/wiki/News_Corporation_(1980%E2%80%932013)" class="mw-redirect" title="News Corporation (1980–2013)">News Corporation</a> that was affected by the <a href="/wiki/News_International_phone_hacking_scandal" title="News International phone hacking scandal">News International phone hacking scandal</a>, 21st Century Fox announced that it had agreed to buy the remainder of Sky, pending government approval. However, after a bidding war that included Disney (which was, in turn, acquiring most of 21st Century Fox assets), Comcast acquired the entirety of Sky in 2018 for £17.28 per-share. In 2020, NBCUniversal and Sky Group began preparations to launch an international news channel called NBC Sky World News.<a href="#cite_note-varietyjan2020-223">[222]</a><a href="#cite_note-pressgaz-224">[223]</a> The service was also planned for it to be available on <a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. Plans for the launch – initially scheduled for summer 2020<a href="#cite_note-tvbeuropelaunch-225">[224]</a> – were put on hold due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom</a>.<a href="#cite_note-varietyapr2020-226">[225]</a> and in August, the proposed service was scrapped, resulting in layoffs of 60 employees.<a href="#cite_note-227">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[227]</a> NBC subsequently allowed its free streaming service <a href="/wiki/NBC_News_Now" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC News Now">NBC News Now</a> to be seen internationally, and is available globally on YouTube and on Sky TV and <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Media" title="Virgin Media">Virgin Media</a> in the UK.<a href="#cite_note-229">[228]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xumo">Xumo</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Xumo">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Free_ad-supported_streaming_television" title="Free ad-supported streaming television">free ad-supported streaming television</a> (FAST) service, which Comcast acquired on February 25, 2020, for an undisclosed amount. The service operates as a business within the Comcast Cable division. Comcast planned to position the service as a complement to its premium streaming service Peacock (as well as compete with ViacomCBS's <a href="/wiki/Pluto_TV" title="Pluto TV">Pluto TV</a> and Fox Corporation's <a href="/wiki/Tubi" title="Tubi">Tubi</a>), and leverage its streaming technology, as well as its distribution partnerships with <a href="/wiki/Smart_TV" title="Smart TV">smart TV</a> manufacturers.<a href="#cite_note-230">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-232">[231]</a> On October 19, 2021, Comcast announced "XClass TV", a line of smart TVs manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Hisense" title="Hisense">Hisense</a> that would be powered by the X1 software platform used by its cable services.<a href="#cite_note-233">[232]</a> In April 2022, Comcast and <a href="/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a> announced that they would form a joint venture to form a "next-generation streaming platform", with Comcast contributing its <a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Flex" title="Xfinity Flex">Xfinity Flex</a>, XClass TV, and Xumo businesses.<a href="#cite_note-234">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-235">[234]</a><a href="#cite_note-236">[235]</a> In November 2022, Comcast and Charter announced that the joint venture would use the Xumo name, with Xumo, Xfinity Flex, and XClass TV rebranded as Xumo Play, Xumo Stream Box, and Xumo TV respectively.<a href="#cite_note-237">[236]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_sports">Professional sports</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Professional sports">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Comcast Spectacor</a></div> In 1996, Comcast bought a controlling stake in Spectacor from the company's founder, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Snider" title="Ed Snider">Ed Snider</a>.<a href="#cite_note-238">[237]</a> Comcast Spectacor holdings now include the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Philadelphia Flyers</a> <a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a> hockey team and <a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo_Center_(Philadelphia)" title="Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)">their home arena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Esports" title="Esports">esports</a> organization <a href="/wiki/T1_(esports)" title="T1 (esports)">T1</a>, in a joint venture with South Korea's <a href="/wiki/SK_Telecom" title="SK Telecom">SK Telecom</a>. Over a number of years, Comcast became majority owner of Comcast SportsNet, as well as Golf Channel and NBCSN (formerly the Outdoor Life Network, then Versus). In 2002, Comcast paid the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland</a> $25 million for <a href="/wiki/Naming_rights" title="Naming rights">naming rights</a> to the new basketball arena built on the College Park campus, the <a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Center_(College_Park,_Maryland)" title="Xfinity Center (College Park, Maryland)">Xfinity Center</a>. Before it was renamed for Comcast's cable subsidiary, Xfinity Center was called Comcast Center from its opening in 2002 through July 2014. Comcast became the sponsor of <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a>'s second-tier series renaming it the <a href="/wiki/NASCAR_Xfinity_Series" title="NASCAR Xfinity Series">NASCAR Xfinity Series</a> in 2015. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism_and_controversies">Criticism and controversies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Criticism and controversies">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Comcast" title="Criticism of Comcast">Criticism of Comcast</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast_service_van.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Comcast_service_van.jpg/220px-Comcast_service_van.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Comcast_service_van.jpg/330px-Comcast_service_van.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Comcast_service_van.jpg/440px-Comcast_service_van.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7038" data-file-height="4006" /></a><figcaption>Comcast service van, <a href="/wiki/Ypsilanti_Township,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ypsilanti Township, Michigan">Ypsilanti Township</a>, Michigan</figcaption></figure> In 2004 and 2007, the <a href="/wiki/American_Customer_Satisfaction_Index" title="American Customer Satisfaction Index">American Customer Satisfaction Index</a> (ACSI) survey found that Comcast had the worst customer satisfaction rating of any company or government agency in the country, including the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">Internal Revenue Service</a>. The ACSI indicates that almost half of all cable customers (regardless of company) have registered complaints, and that cable is the only industry to score below 60 in the ACSI.<a href="#cite_note-239">[238]</a> Comcast's Customer Service Rating by the ACSI surveys indicate that the company's customer service has not improved since the surveys began in 2001. Analysis of the surveys states that "Comcast is one of the lowest scoring companies in ACSI. As its customer satisfaction eroded by 7% over the past year, revenue increased by 12%." The ACSI analysis also addresses this contradiction, stating that "Such <a href="/wiki/Pricing_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Pricing power">pricing power</a> usually comes with some level of monopoly protection and most cable companies have little competition at the local level. This also means that a cable company can do well financially even though its customers are not particularly satisfied."<a href="#cite_note-240">[239]</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[240]</a> In April 2014, Comcast was awarded the 2014 "Worst Company in America" award; an annual contest by the consumer affairs blog The Consumerist that runs a series of reader polls to determine the least popular company in America. This was the second time Comcast had been awarded this title, the first being in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-242">[241]</a> Comcast spends millions of dollars annually on <a href="/wiki/Lobbying" title="Lobbying">lobbying</a>.<a href="#cite_note-243">[242]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lobbying-244">[243]</a> Comcast employs the spouses, sons and daughters of mayors, councilmen, commissioners, and other officials to assure its continued preferred market allocations.<a href="#cite_note-245">[244]</a><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost2006-246">[245]</a><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-247">[246]</a> Comcast was given an "F" for its corporate governance practices in 2010, by Corporate Library, an independent shareholder-research organization. According to Corporate Library, Comcast's board of directors ability to oversee and control management was severely compromised (at least in 2010) by the fact that several of the directors either worked for the company or had business ties to it (making them susceptible to management pressure), and a third of the directors were over 70 years of age. According to <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> nearly two thirds of the flights of Comcast's $40 million corporate jet purchased for business travel related to the NBCU acquisition, were to CEO Brian Roberts' private homes or to resorts.<a href="#cite_note-Maremont-248">[247]</a> On August 1, 2016, Washington State Attorney General <a href="/wiki/Bob_Ferguson_(politician)" title="Bob Ferguson (politician)">Bob Ferguson</a> filed a lawsuit against Comcast Corporation in King County Superior Court, alleging the company's own documents reveal a pattern of illegally deceiving their customers to pad their bottom line by tens of millions of dollars.<a href="#cite_note-249">[248]</a> The FCC issued a $2.3 million fine to Comcast after finding that the company was charging customers for unordered services and equipment. More than a thousand customers issued complaints about these unprecedented charges to their bill. In addition, numerous customers reported inappropriate name-calling and interrogation by customer service representatives. Comcast's executive vice president, David Cohen, admitted the company needed to improve their customer service.<a href="#cite_note-250">[249]</a> On August 8, 2016, an official Comcast employee confirmed that Comcast was changing native 1080i channels to the 720p60 format. "Official Employees are from multiple teams within Comcast: Product, Support, Leadership."<a href="#cite_note-251">[250]</a> In February 2017, Comcast was ordered by the self-regulatory <a href="/wiki/Advertising_Self-Regulatory_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Advertising Self-Regulatory Council">National Advertising Review Board</a> to cease using a claim based on <a href="/wiki/Speedtest.net" title="Speedtest.net">Speedtest.net</a> data that it has "America's fastest internet", stating that "Ookla's data showed only that Xfinity consumers who took advantage of the free tests offered on the Speedtest.net website subscribed to tiers of service with higher download speeds than Verizon FiOS consumers who took advantage of the tests." They were also ordered to stop using a claim that the company offers the "fastest in-home Wi-Fi," which was poorly substantiated.<a href="#cite_note-ars-fastestnot-252">[251]</a> On December 21, 2018, <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> State Attorney General Lori Swanson filed a lawsuit against Comcast in <a href="/wiki/Hennepin_County,_Minnesota" title="Hennepin County, Minnesota">Hennepin</a> County over allegations that the company had overcharged customers for cable packages, added home security, service protection plans, modem and other equipment packages to customers bills without their consent, and did not give customers the prepaid $200 Visa cards they promised to give if customers kept up-to-date on their monthly bills for 90 days on their advertisements.<a href="#cite_note-253">[252]</a> On January 25, 2020, the lawsuit was settled, Comcast being ordered to refund 15,600 customers and give 16,000 other customers debt relief. Comcast was also ordered to disclose the full amounts customers will be charged for using their services on their advertisements.<a href="#cite_note-254">[253]</a> As of fall 2019, Comcast is the last major cable provider or streamer to neglect to carry the <a href="/wiki/ACC_Network" title="ACC Network">ACC Network</a>, prompting some customers to consider <a href="/wiki/Cord-cutting" title="Cord-cutting">cutting the cord</a> or switching providers.<a href="#cite_note-255">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-U-Verse-256">[255]</a> <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a> magazine criticized the decision not to carry the college sports network as violating a fundamental principle of marketing: "never give your customers a reason to switch."<a href="#cite_note-257">[256]</a> <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> Governor <a href="/wiki/Roy_Cooper" title="Roy Cooper">Roy Cooper</a> asked Comcast and AT&T to carry the network, after which AT&T did so on their <a href="/wiki/U-Verse" class="mw-redirect" title="U-Verse">U-Verse</a> cable service.<a href="#cite_note-U-Verse-256">[255]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[257]</a> In June 2021, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Supreme Court">Supreme Court</a> rejected a petition for review by Comcast regarding an anti-trust lawsuit by <a href="/wiki/Viamedia,_Inc." title="Viamedia, Inc.">Viamedia, Inc.</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Biden_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Biden administration">Biden administration</a> had recommended against review.<a href="#cite_note-259">[258]</a> In September 2024, Marc Caputo reported that Comcast had made a $50,000 donation to the anti-abortion PAC Florida Freedom Fund.<a href="#cite_note-260">[259]</a> Two years earlier, Comcast announced it would give up to $10,000 in travel money to employees living in states with tight abortion restrictions in order to receive abortion care.<a href="#cite_note-261">[260]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carbon_footprint">Carbon footprint</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Carbon footprint">edit</a>]</div> Comcast reported total <a href="/wiki/Carbon_footprint" title="Carbon footprint">CO2e emissions</a> (direct + indirect) for the twelve months ending 31 December 2020 at 2,291 Kt (-249 /-9.8% y-o-y).<a href="#cite_note-Comcast_Total_CO2e_emissions_for_2020Q4-262">[261]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Comcast's annual total <a href="/wiki/Carbon_footprint" title="Carbon footprint">CO2e emissions</a> (direct + indirect) (in kilotonnes) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Dec. 2019</th> <th>Dec. 2020 </th> <th>Dec. 2021 </th> <th>Dec. 2022 </th></tr> <tr> <td>2,540<a href="#cite_note-263">[262]</a></td> <td>2,291<a href="#cite_note-Comcast_Total_CO2e_emissions_for_2020Q4-262">[261]</a> </td> <td>2,071<a href="#cite_note-auto1-264">[263]</a> </td> <td>1,978<a href="#cite_note-auto1-264">[263]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Before the <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Broadband" title="AT&T Broadband">AT&T</a> merger in 2001, the parent company was Comcast Holdings Corporation. Comcast Holdings Corporation now refers to a subsidiary of Comcast Corporation, not the parent company (see: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140325004719/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=7675764">Bloomberg profile on Comcast Holdings Corporation</a>). Technically, the current parent company was founded December 7, 2001 as CAB Holdings Corporation, which changed its name to AT&T Comcast Corporation before finally taking on the Comcast Corporation name (see: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.shareholder.com/sec/viewerContent.aspx?companyid=CMCSA&docid=2086089">Nov 2002 8K/A Form</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140325052620/http://apps.shareholder.com/sec/viewerContent.aspx?companyid=CMCSA&docid=2086089">Archived</a> March 25, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmcsa.com/secfiling.cfm?filingID=950103-02-1156">Nov 2002 S-4</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140325044519/http://www.cmcsa.com/secfiling.cfm?filingID=950103-02-1156">Archived</a> March 25, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>). </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comcast&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CNN_Money-1"><a href="#cite_ref-CNN_Money_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/2004/02/11/news/companies/comcast_disney/">"Comcast bids for Disney"</a>. Retrieved November 5, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Comcast+bids+for+Disney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2004%2F02%2F11%2Fnews%2Fcompanies%2Fcomcast_disney%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bloomberg_Markets-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Bloomberg_Markets_2-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/CMCSK:US">"CMCSK:US"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a>. Retrieved November 5, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=CMCSK%3AUS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fquote%2FCMCSK%3AUS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180718083835/https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/dddc6229-b7c3-4e9a-94d6-ee82424f8709">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/dddc6229-b7c3-4e9a-94d6-ee82424f8709">the original</a> on July 18, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fdddc6229-b7c3-4e9a-94d6-ee82424f8709&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190906122738/https://update.comcast.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/33/dlm_uploads/2018/03/2018-Code-of-Conduct-English.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> (PDF). update.comcast.com. 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Retrieved January 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Five+Nightmares+You+Live+While+Working+For+America%27s+Worst+Company&rft.pub=Cracked&rft.date=2014-11-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cracked.com%2Farticle_21756_5-reasons-working-comcast-worse-than-you-think_p2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCameron_W._Barr2004" class="citation news cs1">Cameron W. Barr (September 6, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A64667-2004Sep5.html">"Union Rights Triumph Over Intimidation"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved February 27, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Union+Rights+Triumph+Over+Intimidation&rft.date=2004-09-06&rft.au=Cameron+W.+Barr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Farticles%2FA64667-2004Sep5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040830073028/http://www.nwlaborpress.org/2004/8-6-04CWA.html">Comcast Systematically Squeezing Out Unions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Labor_Press" title="Northwest Labor Press">Northwest Labor Press</a>, 2004. </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/media/article/comcast-seeking-%E2%80%98-destroy%E2%80%99-writers-guild-claims-board-members-24898?page=0,">Comcast Seeking to Destroy Writer's Guild, Members Say</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130628185009/http://www.thewrap.com/media/article/comcast-seeking-%E2%80%98-destroy%E2%80%99-writers-guild-claims-board-members-24898?page=0,">Archived</a> June 28, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, CNN's the Wrap, 2011. </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cablefax.com/programming/networks/2009-Top-10-Places-to-Work-in-Cable_38104.html">2009 Top 10 Places to Work in Cable</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130118151405/http://www.cablefax.com/programming/networks/2009-Top-10-Places-to-Work-in-Cable_38104.html">Archived</a> January 18, 2013, at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a>, CableFAX, October 27, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://philadelphia.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/stories/2009/10/19/focus3.html">Silver Winner – Extra-Large Company Comcast Corp.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Business_Journal" title="Philadelphia Business Journal">Philadelphia Business Journal</a>, October 16, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://philadelphia.bizjournals.com/philadelphia/stories/2009/10/19/focus2.html?q=%20best%20places%20to%20work%20%20philadelphia%20comcast">Gold Winner – Extra-Large Company: Comcast-Spectacor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Business_Journal" title="Philadelphia Business Journal">Philadelphia Business Journal</a>, October 16, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boston.com/jobs/topworkplaces/2009/articles/a_cable_company_that_listens/">A cable company that listens</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a>, November 8, 2009. </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackenterprise.com/diversity/diversity-lists/2008/07/10/the-15-best-companies-for-workforce-diversity-2">The 15 Best Companies for Workforce Diversity</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091218083520/http://www.blackenterprise.com/diversity/diversity-lists/2008/07/10/the-15-best-companies-for-workforce-diversity-2">Archived</a> December 18, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_Enterprise" title="Black Enterprise">Black Enterprise</a>, July 10, 2008. </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fortune.com/company/comcast/fortune500/">"Comcast | 2020 Fortune 500"</a>. Fortune. Retrieved January 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=Comcast+%7C+2020+Fortune+500&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2Fcompany%2Fcomcast%2Ffortune500%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10k2022-39"><a href="#cite_ref-10k2022_39-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/b5959ccc-6216-4bbb-a0ca-de6f689925f7">"Annual Report on Form 10K p. 70"</a>. cmcsa.com. Comcast. Retrieved August 25, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cmcsa.com&rft.atitle=Annual+Report+on+Form+10K+p.+70&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fb5959ccc-6216-4bbb-a0ca-de6f689925f7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimply2023" class="citation web cs1">Simply, Wall St (January 1, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://simplywall.st/stocks/us/media/nasdaq-cmcsa/comcast/news/is-comcast-nasdaqcmcsa-a-risky-investment">"Is Comcast (NASDAQ:CMCSA) A Risky Investment?"</a>. simplywallstreeeet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230504050646/https://simplywall.st/stocks/us/media/nasdaq-cmcsa/comcast/news/is-comcast-nasdaqcmcsa-a-risky-investment">Archived</a> from the original on May 4, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=simplywallstreeeet&rft.atitle=Is+Comcast+%28NASDAQ%3ACMCSA%29+A+Risky+Investment%3F&rft.date=2023-01-01&rft.aulast=Simply&rft.aufirst=Wall+St&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsimplywall.st%2Fstocks%2Fus%2Fmedia%2Fnasdaq-cmcsa%2Fcomcast%2Fnews%2Fis-comcast-nasdaqcmcsa-a-risky-investment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/b5959ccc-6216-4bbb-a0ca-de6f689925f7">"Comcast Annual Report on Form 10-K p. 70"</a>. cmsca.com. Comcast. Retrieved August 25, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cmsca.com&rft.atitle=Comcast+Annual+Report+on+Form+10-K+p.+70&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fb5959ccc-6216-4bbb-a0ca-de6f689925f7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/b7121b55-088e-474c-bd04-d0c93a0218f9">"2006 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2006+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fb7121b55-088e-474c-bd04-d0c93a0218f9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/0fcc5983-205d-4142-a014-eb60090f71bf">"2007 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2007+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F0fcc5983-205d-4142-a014-eb60090f71bf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/be273d94-5a27-4de9-bf18-51f3a0ee978b">"2008 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2008+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fbe273d94-5a27-4de9-bf18-51f3a0ee978b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/816cf4fb-fb0f-4eb8-9ce1-e37e570fb25d">"2009 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2009+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F816cf4fb-fb0f-4eb8-9ce1-e37e570fb25d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/0b94292c-23e7-46c1-b226-daf51df09c00">"2010 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F0b94292c-23e7-46c1-b226-daf51df09c00&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/1b5c0863-b2ad-46d7-ad6b-63cc918dc0da">"2011 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2011+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F1b5c0863-b2ad-46d7-ad6b-63cc918dc0da&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/b9f42919-5e27-47b8-a225-e7bc66469af7">"2012 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2012+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fb9f42919-5e27-47b8-a225-e7bc66469af7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/975711e7-9dd8-45e8-b34e-7507dfd55594">"2013 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2013+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F975711e7-9dd8-45e8-b34e-7507dfd55594&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/fda80671-77bb-4dd6-bafa-f8d6a7e2d1f5">"2014 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2014+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Ffda80671-77bb-4dd6-bafa-f8d6a7e2d1f5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/ae804401-b2c9-40d8-9353-efbfd70034b2">"2015 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2015+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fae804401-b2c9-40d8-9353-efbfd70034b2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/cd9c1f30-3ea9-4075-a79e-2be0bc7ea701">"2016 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2016+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fcd9c1f30-3ea9-4075-a79e-2be0bc7ea701&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/111ba611-eb85-4edc-9000-3907c84697d8">"2017 Annual Report"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2017+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F111ba611-eb85-4edc-9000-3907c84697d8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/54b28afa-2286-46bc-bca0-e35c9a4be739">"2018 Annual Report"</a>. Retrieved February 16, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F54b28afa-2286-46bc-bca0-e35c9a4be739&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/d3de7993-a16b-42bf-bebd-a45b938dcbfc">"2019 Annual Report"</a>. Retrieved February 26, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2019+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fd3de7993-a16b-42bf-bebd-a45b938dcbfc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/0ff6a41f-c1ff-4c25-b07e-4ec8424907cf">"2020 Annual Report"</a>. Retrieved May 26, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmcsa.com%2Fstatic-files%2F0ff6a41f-c1ff-4c25-b07e-4ec8424907cf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComcast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-57">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_57-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_57-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmcsa.com/static-files/8887f574-dfa9-4480-8c8b-ed7771f7ce44">"2021 Annual Report"</a>. 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aria-labelledby="Comcast" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Comcast" title="Template:Comcast"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Comcast" title="Template talk:Comcast"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Comcast" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Comcast"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Comcast" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comcast Cable</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Streampix" title="Xfinity Streampix">Xfinity Streampix</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Business" title="Comcast Business">Comcast Business</a></li> <li>Comcast Technology Solutions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Headend_in_the_Sky" title="Headend in the Sky">HITS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThePlatform" title="ThePlatform">thePlatform</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Comcast.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/120px-Comcast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/180px-Comcast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Comcast.svg/240px-Comcast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="206" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Spectacor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Philadelphia Flyers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Mariners_(ECHL)" title="Maine Mariners (ECHL)">Maine Mariners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo_Center_(Philadelphia)" title="Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)">Wells Fargo Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor#Spectra_Experiences" title="Comcast Spectacor">Spectra</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ComcastTIX" title="ComcastTIX">ComcastTIX</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T1_(esports)" title="T1 (esports)">T1</a> (32%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Comcast" title="List of assets owned by Comcast">Media assets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NBCUniversal" title="Template:NBCUniversal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NBCUniversal" title="Template talk:NBCUniversal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NBCUniversal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NBCUniversal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NBCUniversal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>A division of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MCA_Inc." title="MCA Inc.">MCA Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PolyGram" title="PolyGram">PolyGram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCA" title="RCA">RCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagram" title="Seagram">Seagram Company Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivendi" title="Vivendi">Vivendi Universal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Ebersol" title="Dick Ebersol">Dick Ebersol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Hammer" title="Bonnie Hammer">Bonnie Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Langley" title="Donna Langley">Donna Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Burke_(businessman)" title="Steve Burke (businessman)">Steve Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearlena_Igbokwe" title="Pearlena Igbokwe">Pearlena Igbokwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Oppenheim" title="Noah Oppenheim">Noah Oppenheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Conde" title="Cesar Conde">Cesar Conde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios,_Inc." title="Universal Studios, Inc.">Universal Filmed Entertainment Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_Lot_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Back Lot Music">Back Lot Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illumination_(company)" title="Illumination (company)">Illumination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illumination_Studios_Paris" title="Illumination Studios Paris">Illumination Studios Paris</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Entertainment_Japan" title="NBCUniversal Entertainment Japan">NBCUniversal Entertainment Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_International_Pictures" title="United International Pictures">United International Pictures</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Animation_Studios" title="Universal Animation Studios">Universal Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures_Home_Entertainment" title="Universal Pictures Home Entertainment">Universal Pictures Home Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Working_Title_Films" title="Working Title Films">Working Title Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Partners" title="Amblin Partners">Amblin Partners</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amblin_Entertainment" title="Amblin Entertainment">Amblin Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studio_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Studio Group">Universal Studio Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Television" title="Universal Television">Universal Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Content_Productions" title="Universal Content Productions">Universal Content Productions</a></li> <li>Universal International Studios <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carnival_Films" title="Carnival Films">Carnival Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matchbox_Pictures" title="Matchbox Pictures">Matchbox Pictures</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation_Television" title="DreamWorks Animation Television">DreamWorks Animation Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Classics" title="DreamWorks Classics">DreamWorks Classics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Idea_Entertainment" title="Big Idea Entertainment">Big Idea Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Ward_Productions" title="Jay Ward Productions">Bullwinkle Studios</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Films" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey Films">Harvey Entertainment</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Destinations_%26_Experiences" title="Universal Destinations & Experiences">Destinations & Experiences Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Hollywood" title="Universal Studios Hollywood">Universal Studios Hollywood</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_CityWalk" title="Universal CityWalk">CityWalk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Orlando" title="Universal Orlando">Universal Orlando</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Florida" title="Universal Studios Florida">Universal Studios Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islands_of_Adventure" class="mw-redirect" title="Islands of Adventure">Islands of Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_CityWalk" title="Universal CityWalk">CityWalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Epic_Universe" title="Universal Epic Universe">Epic Universe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Kids_Resort" title="Universal Kids Resort">Universal Kids Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Horror_Unleashed" title="Universal Horror Unleashed">Universal Horror Unleashed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Japan" title="Universal Studios Japan">Universal Studios Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Singapore" title="Universal Studios Singapore">Universal Studios Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Beijing" title="Universal Beijing">Universal Beijing Resort</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Beijing" title="Universal Studios Beijing">Universal Studios Beijing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_United_Kingdom" title="Universal Studios United Kingdom">Universal Studios United Kingdom</a> (planned)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Media_Group" title="NBCUniversal Media Group">Media Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_(American_TV_network)" title="Bravo (American TV network)">Bravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!" title="E!">E!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy" title="Syfy">Syfy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA_Network" title="USA Network">USA Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Kids" title="Universal Kids">Universal Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_channel)" title="Oxygen (TV channel)">Oxygen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streaming</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hayu_(streaming_service)" title="Hayu (streaming service)">Hayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PictureBox_Films" title="PictureBox Films">PictureBox Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a> (70%) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_at_Home" title="Fandango at Home">Fandango at Home</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Group" title="NBC Sports Group">NBC Sports Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Olympic_broadcasts" title="NBC Olympic broadcasts">NBC Olympics</a></li> <li>NBC Sports Ventures <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alli_Sports" title="Alli Sports">Alli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a></li> <li>NBC Sports Digital <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GolfNow" title="GolfNow">GolfNow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports" title="NBC Sports">NBC Sports</a></li> <li>part owner <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MLB_Network" title="MLB Network">MLB Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Network_(U.S._TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL Network (U.S. TV network)">NHL Network</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Regional_Networks" title="NBC Sports Regional Networks">Regional Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Bay_Area" title="NBC Sports Bay Area">Bay Area</a> (45%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Boston" title="NBC Sports Boston">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_California" title="NBC Sports California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Philadelphia" title="NBC Sports Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNY" title="SNY">SNY</a> (8%)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="NBCUniversal International Networks">International Networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NBCUniversal_International_Networks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="Template:NBCUniversal International Networks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="Template talk:NBCUniversal International Networks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NBCUniversal International Networks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NBCUniversal_International_Networks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="NBCUniversal International Networks">NBCUniversal International Networks</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-size: 90%;"><div>A division of <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Channel" title="DreamWorks Channel">DreamWorks Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a> (Indonesia)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia & New Zealand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bravo <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bravo (New Zealand)">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7Bravo" title="7Bravo">Australia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Universal TV <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Universal TV (Australian TV channel)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV_(New_Zealand)" title="Universal TV (New Zealand)">New Zealand</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe, Middle East and Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_Street_(TV_channel)" title="13th Street (TV channel)">13th Street</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13%C3%A8me_Rue_Universal" class="mw-redirect" title="13ème Rue Universal">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_Street_(German_TV_channel)" title="13th Street (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calle_13_(TV_channel)" title="Calle 13 (TV channel)">Spain & Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_Ulica" class="extiw" title="pl:13 Ulica">Poland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Channel" title="DreamWorks Channel">DreamWorks Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_(TV_network)" title="Diva (TV network)">Diva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!_(European_TV_channel)" title="E! (European TV channel)">E!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movies_24" title="Movies 24">Movies 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_Universal" class="mw-redirect" title="Syfy Universal">Syfy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syfy (France)">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syfy (Germany)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sci_Fi_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Sci Fi (Polish TV channel)">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syfy (Spain)">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(UK_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syfy (UK and Ireland)">UK & Ireland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Universal" title="Studio Universal">Studio Universal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_Africa" title="Telemundo Africa">Telemundo Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal TV (Germany)">Universal TV Germany</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Latin America & Brazil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV" title="Universal TV">Universal TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!" title="E!">E!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Universal_(Latin_America)" title="Studio Universal (Latin America)">Studio Universal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA_Network_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="USA Network (Latin American TV channel)">USA Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_Internacional" title="Telemundo Internacional">Telemundo Internacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Channel" title="DreamWorks Channel">DreamWorks Channel</a></li> <li>Universal+ (outside of Brazil)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_Street_(TV_channel)" title="13th Street (TV channel)">13th Street Netherlands and Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13th_Street_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="13th Street (Australian TV channel)">13th Street Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_TV" title="Diva TV">Diva TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_Universal_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diva Universal (Italy)">Diva Universal Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Diva (Asian TV channel)">Diva Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="E! (Asian TV channel)">E! Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!_(Australia_and_New_Zealand)" title="E! (Australia and New Zealand)">E! Australia and New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark_Channel_(international)" title="Hallmark Channel (international)">Hallmark Channel International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark_Channel_(international)" title="Hallmark Channel (international)">Hallmark Channel Benelux & Scandinavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KidsCo" title="KidsCo">KidsCo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sci_Fi_(Romanian_TV_channel)" title="Sci Fi (Romanian TV channel)">Sci Fi Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_(TV_channel)" title="Steel (TV channel)">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Style_Network_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Style Network (Australian TV channel)">Style Network Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Dutch TV channel)">Syfy Netherlands and Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Russian_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Russian TV channel)">Syfy Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Asian TV channel)">Syfy Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Australian TV channel)">Syfy Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Latin American TV channel)">Syfy Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Greek_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Greek TV channel)">Universal Channel Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Polish TV channel)">Universal Channel Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Turkish_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Turkish TV channel)">Universal Channel Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Japanese_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Japanese TV channel)">Universal Channel Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Asian TV channel)">Universal Channel Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Universal TV (British and Irish TV channel)">Universal TV UK & Ireland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Distribution <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Syndication_Studios" title="NBCUniversal Syndication Studios">Domestic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Global_Distribution" class="mw-redirect" title="NBCUniversal Global Distribution">International</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Telemundo Enterprises Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_of_Puerto_Rico_Studios" title="Telemundo of Puerto Rico Studios">Puerto Rico Studios</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Telemundo Studios">Telemundo Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universo_(TV_channel)" title="Universo (TV channel)">Universo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_Deportes" title="Telemundo Deportes">Telemundo Deportes</a>w/NBC Sports Group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noticias_Telemundo" title="Noticias Telemundo">Noticias Telemundo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Television_and_Streaming#NBCUniversal_Owned_Television_Stations" class="mw-redirect" title="NBCUniversal Television and Streaming">Local Group</a> <a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">O&Os</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBC_Owned_Television_Stations" title="NBC Owned Television Stations">NBC Owned TV Stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">KNBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNSD" title="KNSD">KNSD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNTV" title="KNTV">KNTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXAS-TV" title="KXAS-TV">KXAS-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBTS-CD" title="WBTS-CD">WBTS-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCAU" title="WCAU">WCAU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMAQ-TV" title="WMAQ-TV">WMAQ-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNBC" title="WNBC">WNBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRC-TV" title="WRC-TV">WRC-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTVJ" title="WTVJ">WTVJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WVIT" title="WVIT">WVIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K15CU-D" title="K15CU-D">K15CU-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KASA-TV" title="KASA-TV">KTEL-TV</a></li> <li>Other properties <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cozi_TV" title="Cozi TV">Cozi TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LXTV" title="LXTV">NBC LX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC_LX_Home" title="NBC LX Home">NBC LX Home</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Cable_News" title="New England Cable News">NECN</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Telemundo_Station_Group" title="Telemundo Station Group">Telemundo Station Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KASA-TV" title="KASA-TV">KASA-TV/KTEL-CD/KUPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLR_(TV)" class="mw-redirect" title="KBLR (TV)">KBLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSO-LD" title="KCSO-LD">KCSO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDEN-TV" title="KDEN-TV">KDEN-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHRR" title="KHRR">KHRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNSO" title="KNSO">KNSO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSTS" title="KSTS">KSTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTAZ" title="KTAZ">KTAZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTDO" title="KTDO">KTDO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLM" title="KTLM">KTLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTMD" title="KTMD">KTMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTMW" title="KTMW">KTMW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUAN-LD" title="KUAN-LD">KUAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVDA" title="KVDA">KVDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXTX-TV" title="KXTX-TV">KXTX-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WKAQ-TV" title="WKAQ-TV">WKAQ-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNEU" title="WNEU">WNEU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNJU" title="WNJU">WNJU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRDM-CD" title="WRDM-CD">WRDM-CD/WDMR-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRIW-CD" title="WRIW-CD">WRIW-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRMD-CD" title="WRMD-CD">WRMD-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRTD-CD" title="WRTD-CD">WRTD-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSCV" title="WSCV">WSCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSNS-TV" title="WSNS-TV">WSNS-TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTMO-CD" title="WTMO-CD">WTMO-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWSI" title="WWSI">WWSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWDT-CD" title="WWDT-CD">WWDT-CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WYCN-LD" title="WYCN-LD">WYCN-LD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZTD-LD" title="WZTD-LD">WZTD-LD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZDC-CD" title="WZDC-CD">WZDC-CD</a></li> <li>Other properties: <a href="/wiki/TeleXitos" title="TeleXitos">TeleXitos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Affiliate relations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NBC_television_affiliates_(table)" title="List of NBC television affiliates (table)">NBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Telemundo_affiliates_(table)" title="List of Telemundo affiliates (table)">Telemundo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMKA,_Ltd." title="EMKA, Ltd.">EMKA, Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Media_Distribution" title="International Media Distribution">International Media Distribution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_News_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="NBCUniversal News Group">News Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCNews.com" title="NBCNews.com">NBCNews.com</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Out" title="NBC Out">NBC Out</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">CNBC global channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Africa" title="CNBC Africa">Africa</a> (licensee)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Asia" title="CNBC Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="CNBC Brazil">Brazil</a> (licensee)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Europe" title="CNBC Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_World" title="CNBC World">World</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Europe" title="CNBC Europe">CNBC Europe</a> branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Class_CNBC" title="Class CNBC">Class CNBC</a> (20%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC-e" title="CNBC-e">CNBC-e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Africa" title="CNBC Africa">Africa</a> (licensee)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Arabia" title="CNBC Arabia">Arabia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Asia" title="CNBC Asia">CNBC Asia</a> branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_TV18" title="CNBC TV18">CNBC TV18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Awaaz" title="CNBC Awaaz">CNBC Awaaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Indonesia" title="CNBC Indonesia">CNBC Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JKN_Global_Group" title="JKN Global Group">JKN-CNBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikkei_CNBC" title="Nikkei CNBC">Nikkei CNBC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former/defunct properties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_Street_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="13th Street (Australian TV channel)">13th Street (Australia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Networks" title="A&E Networks">A&E Networks</a> (<a href="/wiki/A%26E_(TV_network)" title="A&E (TV network)">A&E</a>)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal+ Group">Canal+ Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Films" title="Castle Films">Castle Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_Entertainment" title="Chapman Entertainment">Chapman Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiller_(TV_network)" title="Chiller (TV network)">Chiller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiller_(TV_network)#Chiller_Films" title="Chiller (TV network)">Chiller Films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIC_Video" title="CIC Video">CIC Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloo" title="Cloo">Cloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Network" title="Comcast Network">Comcast Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craftsy" title="Craftsy">Craftsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_(TV_network)" title="Diva (TV network)">Diva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_Universal_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Diva Universal (Italy)">Diva Universal (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="E! (Asia)">E! (Asia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Rights" title="Entertainment Rights">Entertainment Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esquire_Network" title="Esquire Network">Esquire Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fearnet" title="Fearnet">Fearnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmation" title="Filmation">Filmation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FilmDistrict" title="FilmDistrict">FilmDistrict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G4_(American_TV_network)" title="G4 (American TV network)">G4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Machine" title="Good Machine">Good Machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gramercy_Pictures" title="Gramercy Pictures">Gramercy Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark_Channel_(international)" title="Hallmark Channel (international)">Hallmark Channel (international)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITC_Entertainment" title="ITC Entertainment">ITC Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interscope_Communications" title="Interscope Communications">Interscope Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Universe" title="Miss Universe">Miss Universe</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multimedia_Entertainment" title="Multimedia Entertainment">Multimedia Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBBC" title="NBBC">NBBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCSN" title="NBCSN">NBCSN</a></li> <li>NBC Sports (<a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Chicago" title="NBC Sports Chicago">Chicago</a> (25%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Northwest" title="NBC Sports Northwest">Northwest</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC_Weather_Plus" title="NBC Weather Plus">NBC Weather Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_Films" title="October Films">October Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Channel_(American_TV_channel)" title="Olympic Channel (American TV channel)">Olympic Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Data_Images" title="Pacific Data Images">Pacific Data Images</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacock_Productions" title="Peacock Productions">Peacock Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PolyGram_Filmed_Entertainment" title="PolyGram Filmed Entertainment">PolyGram Filmed Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda_Films" title="Propaganda Films">Propaganda Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoy_Pictures" title="Savoy Pictures">Savoy Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBS_Biz" title="SBS Biz">SBS CNBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift_(MSNBC)" title="Shift (MSNBC)">Shift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seeso" title="Seeso">Seeso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Gifts" title="Spencer Gifts">Spencer Gifts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Style_Network_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Style Network (Australia)">Style Network (Australia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Asian TV channel)">Syfy (Asia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (Australian TV channel)">Syfy (Australia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell-Tale_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="Tell-Tale Productions">Tell-Tale Productions</a></li> <li>The Entertainment Channel*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Total_Television" title="Total Television">Total Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Productions_of_America" title="United Productions of America">UPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Channel (Asia)">Universal Channel (Asia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Greek_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Greek TV channel)">Universal Channel (Greece)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Japanese_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Japanese TV channel)">Universal Channel (Japan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Universal Channel (Polish TV channel)">Universal Channel (Poland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_TV_(UK_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal TV (UK and Ireland)">Universal TV (UK and Ireland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Interactive" title="Universal Interactive">Universal Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Music_Group" title="Universal Music Group">Universal Music Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Channel_(Turkey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Channel (Turkey)">Universal Channel (Turkey)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivendi_Universal_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Vivendi Universal Games">Vivendi Universal Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Lantz_Productions" title="Walter Lantz Productions">Walter Lantz Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Publishing" title="Western Publishing">Western Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitman_Publishing" title="Whitman Publishing">Whitman Publishing</a></li> <li>Golden Books Family Entertainment <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Book_Video" title="Golden Book Video">Golden Book Video</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Animations" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodland Animations">Woodland Animations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZGS_Communications" title="ZGS Communications">ZGS Communications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* Denotes <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint ventures</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sky_Group" title="Template:Sky Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sky_Group" title="Template talk:Sky Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sky_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sky Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sky_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>A subsidiary of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sky_UK" title="Sky UK">UK</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sky_Ireland" title="Sky Ireland">Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Challenge_(TV_channel)" title="Challenge (TV channel)">Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Arts" title="Sky Arts">Sky Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Atlantic" title="Sky Atlantic">Sky Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Cinema" title="Sky Cinema">Sky Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Comedy" title="Sky Comedy">Sky Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Crime" title="Sky Crime">Sky Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Documentaries" title="Sky Documentaries">Sky Documentaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Kids_(TV_channel)" title="Sky Kids (TV channel)">Sky Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Max" title="Sky Max">Sky Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Mix" title="Sky Mix">Sky Mix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Nature" title="Sky Nature">Sky Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Replay" title="Sky Replay">Sky Replay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sci-Fi" title="Sky Sci-Fi">Sky Sci-Fi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Showcase" title="Sky Showcase">Sky Showcase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">Sky Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Box_Office" title="Sky Box Office">Box Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_F1" title="Sky Sports F1">F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_News" title="Sky Sports News">News</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Witness" title="Sky Witness">Sky Witness</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Defunct channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Now_(British_TV_channel)" title="Now (British TV channel)">Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_(British_TV_channel)" title="Galaxy (British TV channel)">Galaxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_Station_(TV_channel)" title="The Power Station (TV channel)">The Power Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">The Sports Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Comedy_Channel_(British_TV_channel)" title="The Comedy Channel (British TV channel)">The Comedy Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Arts#Previous_life" title="Sky Arts">Sky Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_2#Original_Channel_(1996–1997)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky 2">Sky 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Movie_Channel_(British_TV_channel)" title="The Movie Channel (British TV channel)">The Movie Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Scottish" title="Sky Scottish">Sky Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Soap" title="Sky Soap">Sky Soap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.tv_(TV_channel)" title=".tv (TV channel)">.tv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PremPlus" title="PremPlus">PremPlus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_News_Ireland" title="Sky News Ireland">Sky News Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Amp" title="The Amp">The Amp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_One" title="Sky One">Sky One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Travel" title="Sky Travel">Sky Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Real_Lives" title="Sky Real Lives">Sky Real Lives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_(British_TV_channel)" title="Bravo (British TV channel)">Bravo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_2" title="Bravo 2">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackpot247" title="Jackpot247">Challenge Jackpot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_One_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Channel One (British and Irish TV channel)">Channel One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Living" title="Sky Living">Sky Living</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Living_Loves" title="Sky Living Loves">Loves</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_3D" title="Sky 3D">Sky 3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Lives_(TV_channel)" title="Real Lives (TV channel)">Real Lives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merit_(TV_channel)" title="Merit (TV channel)">Merit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Joint ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_Racing" title="Sky Sports Racing">Sky Sports Racing</a></li> <li>A&E Networks UK <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_(European_TV_channel)" title="History (European TV channel)">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H2_(A%26E_Networks)" title="H2 (A&E Networks)">H2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Blaze (British and Irish TV channel)">Blaze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_%26_Investigation_(European_TV_channel)" title="Crime & Investigation (European TV channel)">Crime & Investigation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginx_TV" title="Ginx TV">Ginx TV</a></li> <li>Paramount UK Partnership <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_(British_TV_channel)" title="Comedy Central (British TV channel)">Comedy Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_Extra" title="Comedy Central Extra">Extra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_News_Arabia" title="Sky News Arabia">Sky News Arabia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Defunct JVs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>A&E Networks UK <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lifetime_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Lifetime (British and Irish TV channel)">Lifetime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Biography_Channel_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="The Biography Channel (British and Irish TV channel)">Bio</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Defunct magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Magazine" title="Sky Magazine">Sky Magazine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Kids_(magazine)" title="Sky Kids (magazine)">Sky Kids</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amstrad" title="Amstrad">Amstrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diagonal_View" title="Diagonal View">Diagonal View</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freesat_from_Sky" title="Freesat from Sky">Freesat from Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Demand_(Sky)" title="On Demand (Sky)">On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_Active" title="Sky Sports Active">Sky Sports Active</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digibox" title="Digibox">Digibox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minidish" title="Minidish">Minidish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky%2B" title="Sky+">Sky+</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky%2B_HD" title="Sky+ HD">HD</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Q" title="Sky Q">Sky Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Betting_%26_Gaming" title="Sky Betting & Gaming">Sky Betting & Gaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Broadband" title="Sky Broadband">Sky Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Active" title="Sky Active">Sky Active</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Go" title="Sky Go">Sky Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_News_Radio" title="Sky News Radio">Sky News Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Store" title="Sky Store">Sky Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Text" title="Sky Text">Sky Text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Vision" title="Sky Vision">Sky Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Now_(streaming_service)" title="Now (streaming service)">Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cloud_(company)" title="The Cloud (company)">The Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open...." class="mw-redirect" title="Open....">Open....</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Multichannels" title="Sky Multichannels">Sky Multichannels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sky_Deutschland" title="Sky Deutschland">Germany and Austria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_One_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky One (German TV channel)">Sky One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Atlantic_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky Atlantic (German TV channel)">Sky Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Cinema_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky Cinema (German TV channel)">Sky Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Krimi" title="Sky Krimi">Sky Krimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Crime_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky Crime (German TV channel)">Sky Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sport_(Germany)" title="Sky Sport (Germany)">Sky Sport</a> <ul><li>Sky Sport News</li> <li>Sky Sport Bundesliga</li> <li>Sky Sport F1</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_3D_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky 3D (German TV channel)">Sky 3D</a></li> <li>Sky Arts</li> <li>Sky Select</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Comedy_(German_TV_channel)" title="Sky Comedy (German TV channel)">Sky Comedy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Store" title="Sky Store">Sky Store</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sky_Italia" title="Sky Italia">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Uno" title="Sky Uno">Sky Uno</a></li> <li>Sky Arte</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Atlantic_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Sky Atlantic (Italian TV channel)">Sky Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Cinema_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Sky Cinema (Italian TV channel)">Sky Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Cinema_Due" title="Sky Cinema Due">Due</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Meteo_24" title="Sky Meteo 24">Sky Meteo 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Primafila" title="Sky Primafila">Sky Primafila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sport_(Italy)" title="Sky Sport (Italy)">Sky Sport</a> <ul><li>Sky Sport F1</li> <li>Sky Sport MotoGP</li> <li>Sky Sport 24</li> <li>Sky Calcio</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_TG24" title="Sky TG24">Sky TG24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cielo_(TV_channel)" title="Cielo (TV channel)">Cielo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV8_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="TV8 (Italian TV channel)">TV8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Documentaries_(Italian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Documentaries (Italian TV channel)">Sky Documentaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Investigation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Investigation">Sky Investigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Nature_(Italian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Nature (Italian TV channel)">Sky Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Serie" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Serie">Sky Serie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.5em">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Uno" title="Sky Uno">Sky Vivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Show" title="Sky Show">Sky Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_3D_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Sky 3D (Italian TV channel)">Sky 3D</a></li> <li>Sky Music</li> <li>Sky Radio</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Sky_Group" title="Timeline of Sky Group">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticisms_of_Sky_UK" title="Criticisms of Sky UK">Criticisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Satellite_Broadcasting" title="British Satellite Broadcasting">British Satellite Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Television_(1984%E2%80%931990)" title="Sky Television (1984–1990)">Sky Television (1984–1990)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_TV_Group" title="Living TV Group">Living TV Group</a></li> <li>Former joint ventures & properties <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_News_Channel" title="Australian News Channel">Australian News Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_Digital_Channels" title="ITV Digital Channels">Granada Sky Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SKY_Perfect_JSAT#Sky_PerfecTV" title="SKY Perfect JSAT">Japan Sky Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_M%C3%A9xico" title="Sky México">Sky México</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Brasil">Sky Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stream_TV" title="Stream TV">Stream TV</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Campus" title="Sky Campus">Sky Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Studios" title="Sky Studios">Sky Studios</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Entertainment" title="Jupiter Entertainment">Jupiter Entertainment</a> (60%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Love_Productions" title="Love Productions">Love Productions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky España">Sky España</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Switzerland" title="Sky Switzerland">Sky Switzerland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other holdings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Ventures" title="Comcast Ventures">Comcast Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a> (70%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_Demand" title="In Demand">In Demand</a> (33.3%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leisure_Arts" title="Leisure Arts">Leisure Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a> (49%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Entertainment_Television" title="Comcast Entertainment Television">Comcast Entertainment TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GuideWorks" title="GuideWorks">GuideWorks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaxo" title="Plaxo">Plaxo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G4_(American_TV_network)" title="G4 (American TV network)">G4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Acquisition_of_NBC_Universal_by_Comcast" title="Acquisition of NBC Universal by Comcast">Acquisition of NBC Universal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Companies_of_the_Nasdaq-100_index" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nasdaq-100" title="Template:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nasdaq-100" title="Template talk:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq-100" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq-100"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Companies_of_the_Nasdaq-100_index" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Companies of the <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq-100" title="Nasdaq-100">Nasdaq-100</a> index</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Inc." title="Adobe Inc.">Adobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADP_(company)" title="ADP (company)">ADP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airbnb" title="Airbnb">Airbnb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_Inc." title="Alphabet Inc.">Alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Electric_Power" title="American Electric Power">AEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amgen" title="Amgen">Amgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analog_Devices" title="Analog Devices">Analog Devices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansys" title="Ansys">Ansys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applied_Materials" title="Applied Materials">Applied Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm_Holdings" title="Arm Holdings">Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASML_Holding" title="ASML Holding">ASML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlassian" title="Atlassian">Atlassian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autodesk" title="Autodesk">Autodesk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Hughes" title="Baker Hughes">Baker Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogen" title="Biogen">Biogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booking_Holdings" title="Booking Holdings">Booking Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcom" title="Broadcom">Broadcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadence_Design_Systems" title="Cadence Design Systems">Cadence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDW" title="CDW">CDW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charter_Communications" title="Charter Communications">Charter Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cintas" title="Cintas">Cintas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisco" title="Cisco">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola_Europacific_Partners" title="Coca-Cola Europacific Partners">Coca-Cola Europacific Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognizant" title="Cognizant">Cognizant</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation_Energy" title="Constellation Energy">Constellation Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copart" title="Copart">Copart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoStar_Group" title="CoStar Group">CoStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrowdStrike" title="CrowdStrike">CrowdStrike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Corporation" title="CSX Corporation">CSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datadog" title="Datadog">Datadog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexcom" title="Dexcom">Dexcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamondback_Energy" title="Diamondback Energy">Diamondback Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_Tree" title="Dollar Tree">Dollar Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoorDash" title="DoorDash">DoorDash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Arts" title="Electronic Arts">Electronic Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exelon" title="Exelon">Exelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastenal" title="Fastenal">Fastenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortinet" title="Fortinet">Fortinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GE_HealthCare" title="GE HealthCare">GE HealthCare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilead_Sciences" title="Gilead Sciences">Gilead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeywell" title="Honeywell">Honeywell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idexx_Laboratories" title="Idexx Laboratories">Idexx Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illumina,_Inc." title="Illumina, Inc.">Illumina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intuit" title="Intuit">Intuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intuitive_Surgical" title="Intuitive Surgical">Intuitive Surgical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keurig_Dr_Pepper" title="Keurig Dr Pepper">Keurig Dr Pepper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLA_Corporation" title="KLA Corporation">KLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraft_Heinz" title="Kraft Heinz">Kraft Heinz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lam_Research" title="Lam Research">Lam Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linde_plc" title="Linde plc">Linde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lululemon_Athletica" title="Lululemon Athletica">Lululemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marriott_International" title="Marriott International">Marriott International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology" title="Marvell Technology">Marvell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercado_Libre" title="Mercado Libre">Mercado Libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta_Platforms" title="Meta Platforms">Meta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microchip_Technology" title="Microchip Technology">Microchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micron_Technology" title="Micron Technology">Micron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderna" title="Moderna">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondelez_International" title="Mondelez International">Mondelez International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MongoDB_Inc." title="MongoDB Inc.">MongoDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Beverage" title="Monster Beverage">Monster Beverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix,_Inc." title="Netflix, Inc.">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Reilly_Auto_Parts" title="O'Reilly Auto Parts">O'Reilly Auto Parts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_Freight_Line" title="Old Dominion Freight Line">Old Dominion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onsemi" title="Onsemi">onsemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paccar" title="Paccar">Paccar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palo_Alto_Networks" title="Palo Alto Networks">Palo Alto Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paychex" title="Paychex">Paychex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPal" title="PayPal">PayPal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinduoduo" title="Pinduoduo">PDD Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PepsiCo" title="PepsiCo">PepsiCo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualcomm" title="Qualcomm">Qualcomm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regeneron_Pharmaceuticals" title="Regeneron Pharmaceuticals">Regeneron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roper_Technologies" title="Roper Technologies">Roper Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Stores" title="Ross Stores">Ross Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermicro" title="Supermicro">Supermicro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synopsys" title="Synopsys">Synopsys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Take-Two_Interactive" title="Take-Two Interactive">Take-Two Interactive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Mobile US</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla,_Inc." title="Tesla, Inc.">Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Instruments" title="Texas Instruments">Texas Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Trade_Desk" title="The Trade Desk">Trade Desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verisk_Analytics" title="Verisk Analytics">Verisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertex_Pharmaceuticals" title="Vertex Pharmaceuticals">Vertex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workday,_Inc." title="Workday, Inc.">Workday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xcel_Energy" title="Xcel Energy">Xcel Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zscaler" title="Zscaler">Zscaler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Philadelphia-area_corporations_(including_the_Delaware_Valley)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Philadelphia_Corporations" title="Template:Philadelphia Corporations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Philadelphia_Corporations" title="Template talk:Philadelphia Corporations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Philadelphia_Corporations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Philadelphia Corporations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Philadelphia-area_corporations_(including_the_Delaware_Valley)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_based_in_the_Philadelphia_area" title="List of companies based in the Philadelphia area">Philadelphia-area corporations</a> (including the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Valley" title="Delaware Valley">Delaware Valley</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_based_in_the_Philadelphia_area" title="List of companies based in the Philadelphia area">List of companies based in the Philadelphia area</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> corporations (rank in the 2017 list)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a> (31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aramark" title="Aramark">Aramark</a> (192)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Holdings" title="Crown Holdings">Crown Holdings</a> (333)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Valley" title="Delaware Valley">Delaware Valley</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> corporations (rank in the 2017 list)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AmerisourceBergen" class="mw-redirect" title="AmerisourceBergen">AmerisourceBergen</a> (11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DuPont" title="DuPont">DuPont</a> (113)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_National_Corporation" title="Lincoln National Corporation">Lincoln National Corporation</a> (207)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Health_Services" title="Universal Health Services">Universal Health Services</a> (276)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Soup_Company" title="Campbell Soup Company">Campbell Soup</a> (339)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGI_Corporation" title="UGI Corporation">UGI</a> (457)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_(department_store)" title="Burlington (department store)">Burlington Stores</a> (463)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;">Other notable Philadelphia-based businesses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amoroso%27s_Baking_Company" title="Amoroso's Baking Company">Amoroso's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemtura" title="Chemtura">Chemtura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_%26_Zimmermann" title="Day & Zimmermann">Day & Zimmermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FMC_Corporation" title="FMC Corporation">FMC Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Blue_Cross" title="Independence Blue Cross">Independence Blue Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pep_Boys" title="Pep Boys">Pep Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Media_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Media Network">Philadelphia Media Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PREIT" title="PREIT">PREIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radian_Group" title="Radian Group">Radian Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Outfitters" title="Urban Outfitters">Urban Outfitters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;">Notable Philadelphia-based professional partnerships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballard_Spahr" title="Ballard Spahr">Ballard Spahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blank_Rome" title="Blank Rome">Blank Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozen_O%27Connor" title="Cozen O'Connor">Cozen O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dechert" title="Dechert">Dechert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drinker_Biddle_%26_Reath" class="mw-redirect" title="Drinker Biddle & Reath">Drinker Biddle & Reath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duane_Morris" title="Duane Morris">Duane Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan,_Lewis_%26_Bockius" title="Morgan, Lewis & Bockius">Morgan, Lewis & Bockius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepper_Hamilton" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepper Hamilton">Pepper Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Ewing" title="Saul Ewing">Saul Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_and_Williams" title="White and Williams">White and Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;">Other notable Delaware Valley-based businesses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Actua_Corporation" title="Actua Corporation">Actua Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airgas" title="Airgas">Airgas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlliedBarton" title="AlliedBarton">AlliedBarton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ametek" title="Ametek">Ametek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqua_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Aqua America">Aqua America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asplundh_Tree_Expert_Company" title="Asplundh Tree Expert Company">Asplundh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Systems" title="Bentley Systems">Bentley Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandywine_Realty_Trust" title="Brandywine Realty Trust">Brandywine Realty Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boscov%27s" title="Boscov's">Boscov's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpenter_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpenter Technology">Carpenter Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cephalon" title="Cephalon">Cephalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemours" title="Chemours">Chemours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christiana_Care_Health_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Christiana Care Health System">Christiana Care Health System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crozer_Keystone_Health_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Crozer Keystone Health System">Crozer Keystone Health System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David%27s_Bridal" title="David's Bridal">David's Bridal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DuckDuckGo" title="DuckDuckGo">DuckDuckGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPAM_Systems" title="EPAM Systems">EPAM Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EnerSys" title="EnerSys">EnerSys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Property_Trust" title="Liberty Property Trust">Liberty Property Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Entertainment" title="Penn Entertainment">Penn Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Mutual" title="Penn Mutual">Penn Mutual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita%27s_Italian_Ice" title="Rita's Italian Ice">Rita's Italian Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEI_Investments" class="mw-redirect" title="SEI Investments">SEI Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SLM_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="SLM Corporation">SLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_International_Group" title="Susquehanna International Group">Susquehanna International Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguard_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanguard Group">Vanguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toll_Brothers" title="Toll Brothers">Toll Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_Group" title="Triumph Group">Triumph Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unisys" title="Unisys">Unisys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ViroPharma" title="ViroPharma">ViroPharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishay_Intertechnology" title="Vishay Intertechnology">Vishay Intertechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VWR_International" title="VWR International">VWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wawa_(company)" title="Wawa (company)">Wawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilmington_Trust" title="Wilmington Trust">Wilmington Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._L._Gore_%26_Associates" title="W. L. Gore & Associates">W. L. Gore & Associates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WSFS_Bank" title="WSFS Bank">WSFS Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;">Notable Delaware Valley-based US headquarters of foreign businesses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Asset_Management" title="Aberdeen Asset Management">Aberdeen Asset Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland" title="AgustaWestland">AgustaWestland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chubb_Limited" title="Chubb Limited">Chubb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Investments" title="Delaware Investments">Delaware Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSK_plc" title="GSK plc">GSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marfrig" title="Marfrig">Keystone Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAP" title="SAP">SAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Healthineers" title="Siemens Healthineers">Siemens Healthineers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shire_(pharmaceutical_company)" title="Shire (pharmaceutical company)">Shire Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subaru_of_America" title="Subaru of America">Subaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teva_Pharmaceuticals" title="Teva Pharmaceuticals">Teva Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TD_Bank,_N.A." class="mw-redirect" title="TD Bank, N.A.">TD Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;padding-top:0.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;">Notable Delaware Valley-based division headquarters of US corporations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acme_Markets" title="Acme Markets">Acme</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cerberus_Capital_Management" title="Cerberus Capital Management">Cerberus Capital Management</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centocor" class="mw-redirect" title="Centocor">Centocor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Johnson_%26_Johnson" title="Johnson & Johnson">Johnson & Johnson</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Penn" title="Colonial Penn">Colonial Penn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Conseco" class="mw-redirect" title="Conseco">Conseco</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delmarva_Power" title="Delmarva Power">Delmarva Power</a> (<a href="/wiki/Exelon" title="Exelon">Exelon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSI_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="GSI Commerce">GSI Commerce</a> (<a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules Inc">Hercules</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ashland_Global" title="Ashland Global">Ashland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAB_Paints" title="MAB Paints">MAB Paints</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sherwin-Williams" title="Sherwin-Williams">Sherwin-Williams</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McNeil_Laboratories" class="mw-redirect" title="McNeil Laboratories">McNeil Laboratories</a> (Johnson & Johnson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoware" title="Neoware">Neoware</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PECO_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="PECO Energy">PECO</a> (<a href="/wiki/Exelon" title="Exelon">Exelon</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a> (<a href="/wiki/Liberty_Media" title="Liberty Media">Liberty Media</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohm_%26_Haas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rohm & Haas">Rohm & Haas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dow_Chemical" class="mw-redirect" title="Dow Chemical">Dow Chemical</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunGard" title="SunGard">SunGard</a> (<a href="/wiki/FIS_(company)" title="FIS (company)">FIS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tastykake" title="Tastykake">Tasty Baking</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flowers_Foods" title="Flowers Foods">Flowers Foods</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Internet_service_providers_of_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Internet_service_providers_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Internet service providers of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Internet_service_providers_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Internet service providers of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Internet_service_providers_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Internet service providers of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Internet_service_providers_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_the_United_States" title="Internet in the United States">Internet service providers of the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Cable_Internet_access" title="Cable Internet access">Cable ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Cable" title="Adams Cable">Adams Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altice_USA" title="Altice USA">Altice USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Group_of_Companies" title="Armstrong Group of Companies">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Communications" title="Blue Ridge Communications">Blue Ridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Stream_(company)" title="Blue Stream (company)">Blue Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breezeline" title="Breezeline">Breezeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadstripe" title="Broadstripe">Broadstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Broadband" title="Buckeye Broadband">Buckeye Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_(brand)" title="Spectrum (brand)">Charter Spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docomo_Pacific" title="Docomo Pacific">Docomo Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emery_Telcom" title="Emery Telcom">Emery Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Channel" title="Full Channel">Full Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCI_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="GCI (company)">GCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hargray" title="Hargray">Hargray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediacom" title="Mediacom">Mediacom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northland_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Northland Communications">Northland Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneLink_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="OneLink Communications">OneLink Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satview_Broadband" title="Satview Broadband">Satview Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Electric" title="Service Electric">Service Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shentel" title="Shentel">Shentel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRT_Communications" title="SRT Communications">SRT Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TruVista_Communications" title="TruVista Communications">TruVista Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Open_West" title="Wide Open West">WOW!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Internet_access" title="Satellite Internet access">Satellite ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Network_Systems" title="Hughes Network Systems">HughsNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viasat_(American_company)" title="Viasat (American company)">Viasat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x" title="Fiber to the x">Fiber ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Fiber" class="mw-redirect" title="AT&T Fiber">AT&T Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Bell">Cincinnati Bell Fioptics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Telcom" title="Hawaiian Telcom">Hawaiian Telcom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPB" title="EPB">EPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Fiber" title="Frontier Fiber">Frontier Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Fiber" title="Google Fiber">Google Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenlight_Networks" title="Greenlight Networks">Greenlight Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTA_Teleguam" title="GTA Teleguam">GTA Teleguam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEP_Telephone" title="NEP Telephone">NEP Telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonoscope_Communications" title="Phonoscope Communications">Phonoscope Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic.net" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonic.net">Sonic.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stealth_Communications" title="Stealth Communications">Stealth Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ting_Inc." title="Ting Inc.">Ting Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_Fios" title="Verizon Fios">Verizon FiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DSL" class="mw-redirect" title="DSL">Copper / DSL ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Internet" title="AT&T Internet">AT&T Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CenturyLink" class="mw-redirect" title="CenturyLink">CenturyLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Communications" title="Frontier Communications">Frontier Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_High_Speed_Internet" title="Verizon High Speed Internet">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Defunct ISP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apex_Global_Internet_Services" title="Apex Global Internet Services">AGIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Network_and_Services" title="Advanced Network and Services">ANS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_CitiNet" title="Boston CitiNet">Boston CitiNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATMNet" title="ATMNet">ATMNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/@Home_Network" title="@Home Network">@Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prodigy_(online_service)" title="Prodigy (online service)">Prodigy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Talk" class="mw-redirect" title="Pure Talk">Pure Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas.net" title="Texas.net">Texas.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldWide_Access" title="WorldWide Access">WorldWide Access</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cable,_satellite,_and_other_specialty_television_providers_(multi-channel_video_programming_distributors)_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CATV_USA" title="Template:CATV USA"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_USA" title="Template talk:CATV USA"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CATV_USA" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CATV USA"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cable,_satellite,_and_other_specialty_television_providers_(multi-channel_video_programming_distributors)_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers (<a href="/wiki/Multichannel_television_in_the_United_States" title="Multichannel television in the United States">multi-channel video programming distributors</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cable_television_in_the_United_States" title="Cable television in the United States">Cable</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Cable" title="Adams Cable">Adams Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altice_USA" title="Altice USA">Altice USA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Optimum_(TV/Internet)" title="Optimum (TV/Internet)">Optimum (TV/Internet)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suddenlink_Communications" title="Suddenlink Communications">Suddenlink Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Electric" title="Service Electric">Service Electric</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Group_of_Companies" title="Armstrong Group of Companies">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Communications" title="Grande Communications">Grande Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCN_Corporation" title="RCN Corporation">RCN Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wave_Broadband" title="Wave Broadband">Wave Broadband</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Alascom" title="AT&T Alascom">AT&T Alascom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Communications" title="Blue Ridge Communications">Blue Ridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Stream_(company)" title="Blue Stream (company)">Blue Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breezeline" title="Breezeline">Breezeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadstripe" title="Broadstripe">Broadstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Broadband" title="Buckeye Broadband">Buckeye Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hargray" title="Hargray">Hargray</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Comcast Xfinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docomo_Pacific" title="Docomo Pacific">Docomo Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emery_Telcom" title="Emery Telcom">Emery Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Channel" title="Full Channel">Full Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCI_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="GCI (company)">GCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediacom" title="Mediacom">Mediacom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northland_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Northland Communications">Northland Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Puerto_Rico" title="Liberty Puerto Rico">Liberty Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satview_Broadband" title="Satview Broadband">Satview Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shentel" title="Shentel">Shentel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_(brand)" title="Spectrum (brand)">Spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRT_Communications" title="SRT Communications">SRT Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li>Troy Cablevision</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TruVista_Communications" title="TruVista Communications">TruVista Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Open_West" title="Wide Open West">WOW!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_television_in_the_United_States" title="Satellite television in the United States">Satellite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dish_Network" title="Dish Network">Dish Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glorystar" title="Glorystar">Glorystar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headend_in_the_Sky" title="Headend in the Sky">Headend in the Sky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x" title="Fiber to the x">Fiber</a> / <a href="/wiki/IPTV" class="mw-redirect" title="IPTV">IPTV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Bell">Cincinnati Bell Fioptics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPB" title="EPB">EPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_FiberOptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontier FiberOptic">Frontier FiberOptic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTA_Teleguam" title="GTA Teleguam">GTA Teleguam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Telcom" title="Hawaiian Telcom">Hawaiian Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prism_TV" title="Prism TV">Prism TV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEP_Telephone" title="NEP Telephone">NEP Datastream TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_State_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="North State Communications">North State Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic_(ISP)" title="Sonic (ISP)">Sonic.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_Fios" title="Verizon Fios">Verizon FiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whidbey_Telecom" title="Whidbey Telecom">Whidbey Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream Kinetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Multichannel_television_in_the_United_States#Virtual_MVPD,_TV_Everywhere,_and_over-the-top_media_services" title="Multichannel television in the United States">Virtual MVPD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DirecTV_Stream" title="DirecTV Stream">DirecTV Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frndly_TV" title="Frndly TV">Frndly TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FuboTV" title="FuboTV">FuboTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu#Hulu_+_Live_TV_service" title="Hulu">Hulu + Live TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philo_(company)" title="Philo (company)">Philo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_TV" title="Sling TV">Sling TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_TV_Stream" title="Spectrum TV Stream">Spectrum TV Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Flex" title="Xfinity Flex">Xfinity Flex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube_TV" title="YouTube TV">YouTube TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Over-the-top_media_service" title="Over-the-top media service">Over- the-top VOD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Networks" title="A&E Networks">A&E Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Crime_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="A&E Crime Central">Crime Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_(American_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="History (American TV network)">History Vault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifetime_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifetime (TV network)">Lifetime Movie Club</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Prime Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM%2B" title="MGM+">MGM+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Freevee" title="Amazon Freevee">Freevee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScreenPix" class="mw-redirect" title="ScreenPix">ScreenPix</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC_Networks" title="AMC Networks">AMC Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acorn_TV" title="Acorn TV">Acorn TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC%2B" title="AMC+">AMC+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidive" title="Hidive">Hidive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFC_Films" title="IFC Films">IFC Films Unlimited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shudder_(streaming_service)" title="Shudder (streaming service)">Shudder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundance_TV" title="Sundance TV">Sundance Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allblk" title="Allblk">Allblk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WE_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="WE TV">WE TV+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Studios" title="Angel Studios">Angel Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BritBox" title="BritBox">BritBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV#Brown_Sugar" title="Bounce TV">Brown Sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BroadwayHD" title="BroadwayHD">BroadwayHD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineverse" title="Cineverse">Cineverse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CONtv" title="CONtv">CONtv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docurama" title="Docurama">Docurama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dove_Channel_(streaming_service)" title="Dove Channel (streaming service)">Dove Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandor" title="Fandor">Fandor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screambox" class="mw-redirect" title="Screambox">Screambox</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Criterion_Collection" title="The Criterion Collection">The Criterion Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curiosity_Stream" title="Curiosity Stream">Curiosity Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CW_Seed" class="mw-redirect" title="CW Seed">CW Seed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekkoo" title="Dekkoo">Dekkoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disney%2B" title="Disney+">Disney+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN%2B" title="ESPN+">ESPN+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOGTV" title="DOGTV">DOGTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropout_(media_company)" title="Dropout (media company)">Dropout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eros_Now" title="Eros Now">Eros Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facebook_Watch" title="Facebook Watch">Facebook Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FilmRise" title="FilmRise">FilmRise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Corporation" title="Fox Corporation">Fox Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Nation" title="Fox Nation">Fox Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubi" title="Tubi">Tubi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark%2B" title="Hallmark+">Hallmark+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Here_TV" title="Here TV">Here TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kino_Lorber" title="Kino Lorber">Kino Lorber</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MHz_Networks#MHz_Choice" title="MHz Networks">MHz Choice</a></li> <li>Kino Film Collection</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kocowa" title="Kocowa">Kocowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_Now" title="Local Now">Local Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubi_(streaming_service)" title="Mubi (streaming service)">MUBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vudu" class="mw-redirect" title="Vudu">Vudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFL%2B" title="NFL+">NFL+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BET%2B" title="BET+">BET+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noggin_(brand)" title="Noggin (brand)">Noggin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluto_TV" title="Pluto TV">Pluto TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racetrack_Television_Network" title="Racetrack Television Network">Racetrack Television Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbox" title="Redbox">Redbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revry" title="Revry">Revry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Roku_Channel" title="The Roku Channel">Roku Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures" title="Sony Pictures">Sony</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crunchyroll" title="Crunchyroll">Crunchyroll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_TV_Plus" title="Samsung TV Plus">Samsung TV Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shout!_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shout! Factory">Shout! Factory TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starz" title="Starz">Starz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirr" title="Stirr">Stirr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TelevisaUnivision_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="TelevisaUnivision (United States)">Univision</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantaya" title="Pantaya">Pantaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TelevisaUnivision_(United_States)#Digital_properties" class="mw-redirect" title="TelevisaUnivision (United States)">Univision NOW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tivo">Tivo Stream 4k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Look_Media" title="First Look Media">Topic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UFC_Fight_Pass" title="UFC Fight Pass">UFC Fight Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaplay" title="Viaplay">Viaplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viki_(streaming_service)" title="Viki (streaming service)">Viki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinemax" title="Cinemax">Cinemax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_(streaming_service)" title="Max (streaming service)">Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooster_Teeth" title="Rooster Teeth">Rooster Teeth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOW_Presents_Plus" title="WOW Presents Plus">WOW Presents Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWE_Network" title="WWE Network">WWE Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YuppTV" title="YuppTV">YuppTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cable</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelphia_Communications_Corporation" title="Adelphia Communications Corporation">Adelphia Communications Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_Municipal_Power" title="Alameda Municipal Power">Alameda Power and Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Broadband" title="AT&T Broadband">AT&T Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MediaOne" title="MediaOne">MediaOne/Continental Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tele-Communications_Inc." title="Tele-Communications Inc.">Tele-Communications Inc.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baja_Broadband" class="mw-redirect" title="Baja Broadband">Baja Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/US_Cable" title="US Cable">US Cable</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bresnan_Communications" title="Bresnan Communications">Bresnan Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bright_House_Networks" title="Bright House Networks">Bright House Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champion_Broadband" title="Champion Broadband">Champion Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Soup_for_the_Soul_Entertainment" title="Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment">Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crackle_(service)" title="Crackle (service)">Crackle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popcornflix" title="Popcornflix">Popcornflix</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobridge_Communications" title="Cobridge Communications">Cobridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Home_Entertainment" title="Community Home Entertainment">Community Home Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FairPoint_Communications" title="FairPoint Communications">FairPoint Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graceba_Total_Communications" title="Graceba Total Communications">Graceba Total Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insight_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Insight Communications">Insight Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_Intercable" title="Jones Intercable">Jones Intercable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Videocable" title="King Videocable">King Videocable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knology" class="mw-redirect" title="Knology">Knology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Cable" title="Marcus Cable">Marcus Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News-Press_%26_Gazette_Company#Cable_operations" title="News-Press & Gazette Company">NPG Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragon_Cable" title="Paragon Cable">Paragon Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Communications" title="Rapid Communications">Rapid Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TelePrompTer_Corporation" title="TelePrompTer Corporation">TelePrompTer/Group W Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_Warner_Cable" title="Time Warner Cable">Time Warner Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UA-Columbia_Cablevision" title="UA-Columbia Cablevision">UA-Columbia Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windjammer_Communications" title="Windjammer Communications">Windjammer Communications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Satellite</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AlphaStar_(satellite_broadcasting_service)" title="AlphaStar (satellite broadcasting service)">AlphaStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GlobeCast_World_TV" title="GlobeCast World TV">GlobeCast World TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orby_TV" title="Orby TV">Orby TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PrimeStar" title="PrimeStar">PrimeStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Satellite_Broadcasting" title="United States Satellite Broadcasting">United States Satellite Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voom_HD_Networks" title="Voom HD Networks">Voom HD Networks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">IPTV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_U-verse" class="mw-redirect" title="AT&T U-verse">AT&T U-verse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">CenturyLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Fiber" title="Google Fiber">Google Fiber TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Angel" title="Sky Angel">Sky Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_Digital_Cable" title="Virtual Digital Cable">Virtual Digital Cable</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USDTV" title="USDTV">USDTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MovieBeam" title="MovieBeam">MovieBeam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Virtual MVPD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aereo" title="Aereo">Aereo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HDHomeRun#HDHomeRum_Premium_TV" title="HDHomeRun">HD HomeRun Premium TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LocalBTV" title="LocalBTV">LocalBTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locast" title="Locast">Locast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US#TVision" title="T-Mobile US">TVision Live TV+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vue" title="PlayStation Vue">PlayStation Vue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidgo" title="Vidgo">Vidgo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Over-the-top</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime_Network" title="Anime Network">Anime Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN%2B" title="CNN+">CNN+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DramaFever" title="DramaFever">DramaFever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FilmStruck" title="FilmStruck">FilmStruck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funimation" title="Funimation">Funimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FX_(TV_channel)#FX+" title="FX (TV channel)">FX+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go90" title="Go90">go90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NickMusic#Trademark_reuse_for_Apple_TV_service_(2019-)" class="mw-redirect" title="NickMusic">MTV Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">NickHits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quibi" title="Quibi">Quibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seeso" title="Seeso">Seeso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Channel" title="Smithsonian Channel">Smithsonian Channel Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SnagFilms" title="SnagFilms">SnagFilms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_American_TV" title="Template talk:North American TV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_American_TV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North American TV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Additional_resources_on_North_American_television" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Additional resources on North American television</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Television_stations_in_North_America" title="Template:Television stations in North America">List of local television stations in North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:North_American_DTV" title="Template:North American DTV">DTV transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV">North American TV mini-template</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_television_networks" title="Template:Canadian television networks">Canadian networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_networks" title="List of Canadian television networks">List of Canadian television networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_channels" title="List of Canadian television channels">List of Canadian television channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_specialty_channels" title="List of Canadian specialty channels">List of Canadian specialty channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_stations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Canadian television stations">Local Canadian TV stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_stations_available_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States stations available in Canada">List of United States stations available in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Vancouver_TV_realignment" title="2001 Vancouver TV realignment">2001 Vancouver TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Canada_broadcast_TV_realignment" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment">2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Mexican_broadcast_television" title="Template:Mexican broadcast television">Mexican networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Mexico" title="List of television stations in Mexico">Local Mexican TV stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:American_broadcast_television" title="Template:American broadcast television">American networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cable_and_satellite_television_channels" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States cable and satellite television channels">List of American cable and satellite networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_over-the-air_television_networks" title="List of United States over-the-air television networks">List of American over-the-air networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_W)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter W)">Local American TV stations (W)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_K)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter K)">Local American TV stations (K)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish-language_television_networks_in_the_United_States" title="List of Spanish-language television networks in the United States">Spanish-language TV networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_South_Florida_television_affiliation_switch" title="1989 South Florida television affiliation switch">1989 South Florida television affiliation switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%931996_United_States_broadcast_television_realignment" title="1994–1996 United States broadcast television realignment">1994–1996 U.S. TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_broadcast_television_realignment" title="2006 United States broadcast television realignment">2006 U.S. TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_stations_available_in_the_United_States" title="List of Canadian television stations available in the United States">List of Canadian television stations available in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:CATV_Africa,_Asia,_Middle_East_and_Oceania" title="Template:CATV Africa, Asia, Middle East and Oceania">Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:CATV_Americas" title="Template:CATV Americas">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:CATV_Europe" title="Template:CATV Europe">Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_telecommunications_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Template talk:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_telecommunications_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major telecommunications companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_telecommunications_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications companies">telecommunications companies</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$10 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_M%C3%B3vil" title="América Móvil">América Móvil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telmex" title="Telmex">Telmex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiata" title="Axiata">Axiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Canada" title="Bell Canada">Bell Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharti_Airtel" title="Bharti Airtel">Bharti Airtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_Alliance" title="Bridge Alliance">Bridge Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CMHK" title="CMHK">CMHK</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecommunications_Corporation" title="China Telecommunications Corporation">China Telecommunications Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Unicom" title="China Unicom">China Unicom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunghwa_Telecom" title="Chunghwa Telecom">Chunghwa Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CK_Hutchison_Holdings" title="CK Hutchison Holdings">CK Hutchison Holdings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_(telecommunications)" class="mw-redirect" title="3 (telecommunications)">Three</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutchison_Asia_Telecom" title="Hutchison Asia Telecom">Hutchison Asia Telecom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Telekom" title="Deutsche Telekom">Deutsche Telekom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_(brand)" title="T-Mobile (brand)">T-Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digicel" title="Digicel">Digicel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">GoI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone_Idea" title="Vodafone Idea">Vodafone Idea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications" title="Department of Telecommunications">DoT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Sanchar_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Bharat Sanchar Nigam">BSNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahanagar_Telephone_Nigam" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahanagar Telephone Nigam">MTNL</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_Telecom" title="Globe Telecom">Globe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jio" title="Jio">Jio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDI" title="KDDI">KDDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPN" title="KPN">KPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KT_Corporation" title="KT Corporation">KT Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Global" title="Liberty Global">Liberty Global</a> <ul><li>Liberty LA <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Puerto_Rico" title="Liberty Puerto Rico">Liberty PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flow_(brand)" title="Flow (brand)">FLOW</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTN_Group" title="MTN Group">MTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTS_(network_provider)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTS (network provider)">MTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Telegraph_%26_Telephone" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon Telegraph & Telephone">NTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTT_DoCoMo" class="mw-redirect" title="NTT DoCoMo">NTT DoCoMo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oi_(telecommunications)" title="Oi (telecommunications)">Oi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ooredoo" title="Ooredoo">Ooredoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_S.A." title="Orange S.A.">Orange S.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCCW" title="PCCW">PCCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLDT" title="PLDT">PLDT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Communications" title="Rogers Communications">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singtel" title="Singtel">Singtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SK_Telecom" title="SK Telecom">SK Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoftBank_Group" title="SoftBank Group">SoftBank Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spark_New_Zealand" title="Spark New Zealand">Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swisscom" title="Swisscom">Swisscom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Teleservices" title="Tata Teleservices">Tata Teleservices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%B3nica" title="Telefónica">Telefónica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Movistar" title="Movistar">Movistar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O2_(brand)" title="O2 (brand)">O2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_(telecommunications_company)" title="Vivo (telecommunications company)">Vivo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telenor" title="Telenor">Telenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telkom_Indonesia" title="Telkom Indonesia">Telkom Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telstra" title="Telstra">Telstra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telus" title="Telus">Telus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIM_Group" title="TIM Group">TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPG_Telecom" title="TPG Telecom">TPG Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trilogy_International_Partners" title="Trilogy International Partners">Trilogy International Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">True</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_Telekom" title="Türk Telekom">Türk Telekom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VEON" title="VEON">VEON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viettel" title="Viettel">Viettel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vodacom" title="Vodacom">Vodacom</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Telecommunications" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Telecommunications" title="Template:Telecommunications"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Telecommunications" title="Template talk:Telecommunications"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Telecommunications" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Telecommunications"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Telecommunications" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">Telecommunications</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_telecommunication" title="History of telecommunication">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beacon#For_defensive_communications" title="Beacon">Beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_broadcasting" title="History of broadcasting">Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_protection_system" title="Cable protection system">Cable protection system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite#History" title="Communications satellite">Communications satellite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_network#History" title="Computer network">Computer network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_compression" title="Data compression">Data compression</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audio_coding_format" title="Audio coding format">audio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrete_cosine_transform" title="Discrete cosine transform">DCT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_compression" title="Image compression">image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_coding_format" title="Video coding format">video</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_media" title="Digital media">Digital media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_video" title="Internet video">Internet video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_video_platform" title="Online video platform">online video platform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drums_in_communication" title="Drums in communication">Drums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edholm%27s_law" title="Edholm's law">Edholm's law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_telegraph#History" title="Electrical telegraph">Electrical telegraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fax#History" title="Fax">Fax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliograph#History" title="Heliograph">Heliographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydraulic_telegraph#Greek_hydraulic_semaphore_system" title="Hydraulic telegraph">Hydraulic telegraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_Age" title="Information Age">Information Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Information revolution">Information revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Internet" title="History of the Internet">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media#History" title="Mass media">Mass media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_mobile_phones" title="History of mobile phones">Mobile phone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">Smartphone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_communication" title="Optical communication">Optical telecommunication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_telegraph" title="Optical telegraph">Optical telegraphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pager" title="Pager">Pager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photophone" title="Photophone">Photophone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_prepaid_mobile_phones" title="History of prepaid mobile phones">Prepaid mobile phone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_radio" title="History of radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiotelephone" title="Radiotelephone">Radiotelephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">Satellite communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semaphore" title="Semaphore">Semaphore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phryctoria" title="Phryctoria">Phryctoria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor" title="Semiconductor">Semiconductor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_device" title="Semiconductor device">device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOSFET" title="MOSFET">MOSFET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_transistor" title="History of the transistor">transistor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoke_signal" title="Smoke signal">Smoke signals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_telecommunication" title="History of telecommunication">Telecommunications history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telautograph" title="Telautograph">Telautograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegraphy" title="Telegraphy">Telegraphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleprinter" title="Teleprinter">Teleprinter</a> (teletype)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_telephone" title="History of the telephone">Telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Telephone_Cases" title="The Telephone Cases">The Telephone Cases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_television" title="History of television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_television" title="Digital television">digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streaming_television" title="Streaming television">streaming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_communications_cable#Early_history:_telegraph_and_coaxial_cables" title="Submarine communications cable">Undersea telegraph line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_videotelephony" title="History of videotelephony">Videotelephony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whistled_language" title="Whistled language">Whistled language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wireless_revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Wireless revolution">Wireless revolution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pioneers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasir_Ahmed_(engineer)" title="Nasir Ahmed (engineer)">Nasir Ahmed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Howard_Armstrong" title="Edwin Howard Armstrong">Edwin Howard Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_M._Atalla" title="Mohamed M. Atalla">Mohamed M. Atalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Logie_Baird" title="John Logie Baird">John Logie Baird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Baran" title="Paul Baran">Paul Baran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell" title="Alexander Graham Bell">Alexander Graham Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emile_Berliner" title="Emile Berliner">Emile Berliner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Berners-Lee" title="Tim Berners-Lee">Tim Berners-Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Blake_(inventor)" title="Francis Blake (inventor)">Francis Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagadish_Chandra_Bose" title="Jagadish Chandra Bose">Jagadish Chandra Bose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bourseul" title="Charles Bourseul">Charles Bourseul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Walter Houser Brattain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vint_Cerf" title="Vint Cerf">Vint Cerf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Chappe" title="Claude Chappe">Claude Chappe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogen_Dalal" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogen Dalal">Yogen Dalal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Davis_Jr." title="Daniel Davis Jr.">Daniel Davis Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Davies" title="Donald Davies">Donald Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Dolbear" title="Amos Dolbear">Amos Dolbear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_de_Forest" title="Lee de Forest">Lee de Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philo_Farnsworth" title="Philo Farnsworth">Philo Farnsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Fessenden" title="Reginald Fessenden">Reginald Fessenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisha_Gray" title="Elisha Gray">Elisha Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Heaviside" title="Oliver Heaviside">Oliver Heaviside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hooke" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erna_Schneider_Hoover" title="Erna Schneider Hoover">Erna Schneider Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Hopkins_(physicist)" title="Harold Hopkins (physicist)">Harold Hopkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard" title="Gardiner Greene Hubbard">Gardiner Greene Hubbard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Internet_pioneers" title="List of Internet pioneers">Internet pioneers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kahn" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Kahn">Bob Kahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawon_Kahng" title="Dawon Kahng">Dawon Kahng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Kao" title="Charles K. Kao">Charles K. Kao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narinder_Singh_Kapany" title="Narinder Singh Kapany">Narinder Singh Kapany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedy_Lamarr" title="Hedy Lamarr">Hedy Lamarr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Landell_de_Moura" title="Roberto Landell de Moura">Roberto Landell de Moura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innocenzo_Manzetti" title="Innocenzo Manzetti">Innocenzo Manzetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Metcalfe" title="Robert Metcalfe">Robert Metcalfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Meucci" title="Antonio Meucci">Antonio Meucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Morse" title="Samuel Morse">Samuel Morse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun-ichi_Nishizawa" title="Jun-ichi Nishizawa">Jun-ichi Nishizawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Grafton_Page" title="Charles Grafton Page">Charles Grafton Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radia_Perlman" title="Radia Perlman">Radia Perlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stepanovich_Popov" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Stepanovich Popov">Alexander Stepanovich Popov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tivadar_Pusk%C3%A1s" title="Tivadar Puskás">Tivadar Puskás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Philipp_Reis" title="Johann Philipp Reis">Johann Philipp Reis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Shannon" title="Claude Shannon">Claude Shannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almon_Brown_Strowger" title="Almon Brown Strowger">Almon Brown Strowger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Sutton_(inventor)" title="Henry Sutton (inventor)">Henry Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sumner_Tainter" title="Charles Sumner Tainter">Charles Sumner Tainter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Nikola Tesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Tissot" title="Camille Tissot">Camille Tissot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Vail" title="Alfred Vail">Alfred Vail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Watson" title="Thomas A. Watson">Thomas A. Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wheatstone" title="Charles Wheatstone">Charles Wheatstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_K._Zworykin" title="Vladimir K. Zworykin">Vladimir K. Zworykin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transmission_medium" title="Transmission medium">Transmission media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coaxial_cable" title="Coaxial cable">Coaxial cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber-optic_communication" title="Fiber-optic communication">Fiber-optic communication</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Optical_fiber" title="Optical fiber">optical fiber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free-space_optical_communication" title="Free-space optical communication">Free-space optical communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molecular_communication" title="Molecular communication">Molecular communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_wave" title="Radio wave">Radio waves</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wireless" title="Wireless">wireless</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_line" title="Transmission line">Transmission line</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunication_circuit" title="Telecommunication circuit">telecommunication circuit</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Network_topology" title="Network topology">Network topology</a> and switching</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandwidth_(computing)" title="Bandwidth (computing)">Bandwidth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_link" title="Telecommunications link">Links</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Node_(networking)" title="Node (networking)">Nodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_(telecommunication)" title="Terminal (telecommunication)">terminal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_switch" title="Network switch">Network switching</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_switching" title="Circuit switching">circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Packet_switching" title="Packet switching">packet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telephone_exchange" title="Telephone exchange">Telephone exchange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Multiplexing" title="Multiplexing">Multiplexing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space-division_multiple_access" title="Space-division multiple access">Space-division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frequency-division_multiplexing" title="Frequency-division multiplexing">Frequency-division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time-division_multiplexing" title="Time-division multiplexing">Time-division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polarization-division_multiplexing" title="Polarization-division multiplexing">Polarization-division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbital_angular_momentum_multiplexing" title="Orbital angular momentum multiplexing">Orbital angular-momentum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code-division_multiple_access" title="Code-division multiple access">Code-division</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communication_protocol" title="Communication protocol">Communication protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_network" title="Computer network">Computer network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_communication" title="Data communication">Data transmission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_and_forward" title="Store and forward">Store and forward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_equipment" title="Telecommunications equipment">Telecommunications equipment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_network" title="Telecommunications network">Types of network</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cellular_network" title="Cellular network">Cellular network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Services_Digital_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Services Digital Network">ISDN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_area_network" title="Local area network">LAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_telephony" title="Mobile telephony">Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next-generation_network" title="Next-generation network">NGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_switched_telephone_network" title="Public switched telephone network">Public Switched Telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_network" title="Radio network">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Television broadcasting">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telex" title="Telex">Telex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UUCP" title="UUCP">UUCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_area_network" title="Wide area network">WAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wireless_network" title="Wireless network">Wireless network</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_network" title="Telecommunications network">Notable networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARPANET" title="ARPANET">ARPANET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BITNET" title="BITNET">BITNET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CYCLADES" title="CYCLADES">CYCLADES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FidoNet" title="FidoNet">FidoNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet2" title="Internet2">Internet2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JANET" title="JANET">JANET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPL_network" title="NPL network">NPL network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toasternet" title="Toasternet">Toasternet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usenet" title="Usenet">Usenet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_Africa" title="Category:Telecommunications in Africa">Africa</a></li> <li>Americas <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_North_America" title="Category:Telecommunications in North America">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_South_America" title="Category:Telecommunications in South America">South</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Communications_in_Antarctica" title="Category:Communications in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_Asia" title="Category:Telecommunications in Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_Europe" title="Category:Telecommunications in Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications_in_Oceania" title="Category:Telecommunications in Oceania">Oceania</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_telecommunications_regulatory_bodies" title="List of telecommunications regulatory bodies">Global telecommunications regulation bodies</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/16px-Telecom-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/24px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/32px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Telecommunication" title="Portal:Telecommunication">Telecommunication portal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Telecommunications" title="Category:Telecommunications">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_telecommunication" title="Outline of telecommunication">Outline</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Telecommunications" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Telecommunications">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Philadelphia_Flyers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; border-top: 5px solid #D24303;border-bottom: 5px solid #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Template:Philadelphia Flyers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Template talk:Philadelphia Flyers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Philadelphia Flyers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Philadelphia_Flyers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Philadelphia Flyers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><div> <ul><li>Founded in <a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_NHL_season" title="1967–68 NHL season">1967</a></li> <li>Based in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Franchise</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_general_managers" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers general managers">General managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_head_coaches" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers head coaches">Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_players" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers players">Players</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers#Team_captains" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Captains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_draft_picks" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers draft picks">Draft picks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967_NHL_Expansion_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="1967 NHL Expansion Draft">Expansion draft</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_seasons" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers seasons">Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Philadelphia_Flyers_season" title="2024–25 Philadelphia Flyers season">Current season</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967_NHL_expansion" title="1967 NHL expansion">1967 expansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_records" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers records">Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_award_winners" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers award winners">Award winners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers#Retired_numbers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Retired numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_broadcasters" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Owner(s)</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Comcast Spectacor</a></dd> <dt>General manager</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bri%C3%A8re" title="Daniel Brière">Daniel Briere</a></dd> <dt>Head coach</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Tortorella" title="John Tortorella">John Tortorella</a></dd> <dt>Team captain</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sean_Couturier" title="Sean Couturier">Sean Couturier</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Template:Philadelphia_Flyers_roster" title="Template:Philadelphia Flyers roster">Current roster</a></dt></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Arenas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_(arena)" title="Spectrum (arena)">Spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo_Center_(Philadelphia)" title="Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)">Wells Fargo Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruins%E2%80%93Flyers_rivalry" title="Bruins–Flyers rivalry">Boston Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devils%E2%80%93Flyers_rivalry" title="Devils–Flyers rivalry">New Jersey Devils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flyers%E2%80%93Islanders_rivalry" title="Flyers–Islanders rivalry">New York Islanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flyers%E2%80%93Rangers_rivalry" title="Flyers–Rangers rivalry">New York Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flyers%E2%80%93Penguins_rivalry" title="Flyers–Penguins rivalry">Pittsburgh Penguins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitals%E2%80%93Flyers_rivalry" title="Capitals–Flyers rivalry">Washington Capitals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">AHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Phantoms" title="Lehigh Valley Phantoms">Lehigh Valley Phantoms</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/ECHL" title="ECHL">ECHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reading_Royals" title="Reading Royals">Reading Royals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Philadelphia_Flyers_minor_league_affiliates" title="List of Philadelphia Flyers minor league affiliates">Affiliate history</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>TV</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Philadelphia" title="NBC Sports Philadelphia">NBC Sports Philadelphia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports_Philadelphia_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Sports Philadelphia Plus">NBC Sports Philadelphia Plus</a></dd> <dt>Radio</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/WPEN_(FM)" title="WPEN (FM)">97.5 The Fanatic</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">Culture and lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_Elementary" title="Abbott Elementary">Abbott Elementary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Blues%E2%80%93Philadelphia_Flyers_brawl" title="St. Louis Blues–Philadelphia Flyers brawl">Blues–Flyers brawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broad_Street_Bullies_(film)" title="Broad Street Bullies (film)">Broad Street Bullies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curse_of_Billy_Penn" title="Curse of Billy Penn">Curse of Billy Penn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Snider" title="Ed Snider">Ed Snider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lindros_trade" title="Eric Lindros trade">The Eric Lindros Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers%E2%80%93Ottawa_Senators_brawl" title="Philadelphia Flyers–Ottawa Senators brawl">Flyers–Senators brawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hart" title="Gene Hart">Gene Hart</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/God_Bless_America" title="God Bless America">God Bless America</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Goldbergs_(2013_TV_series)" title="The Goldbergs (2013 TV series)">The Goldbergs</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tastykake#In_popular_culture" title="Tastykake">For a case of Tastykake!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Like_It_Loud" title="I Like It Loud">I Like It Loud</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Smith" title="Kate Smith">Kate Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Hart" title="Lauren Hart">Lauren Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Doom_(ice_hockey)" title="Legion of Doom (ice hockey)">Legion of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Nolan" title="Lou Nolan">Lou Nolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Always_Sunny_in_Philadelphia_(season_6)#ep61" class="mw-redirect" title="It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (season 6)">"Mac's Big Break" (It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia episode)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Emrick" title="Mike Emrick">Mike "Doc" Emrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Stanley_Cup_Finals#Game_summaries" title="1980 Stanley Cup Finals">The Leon Stickle Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Stanley_Cup_Finals#Game_six" title="1987 Stanley Cup Finals">The Night the Spectrum Shook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame">Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_station" title="NRG station">Pattison station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Philadelphia_Sports_Complex" title="South Philadelphia Sports Complex">South Philadelphia Sports Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/This_Is_40" title="This Is 40">This Is 40</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Treehouse_of_Horror_IV" title="Treehouse of Horror IV">Treehouse of Horror IV</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gritty" title="Gritty">Gritty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Philadelphia_Flyers%E2%80%93Red_Army_game" title="1976 Philadelphia Flyers–Red Army game">1976 Flyers–Red Army game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_NHL_Winter_Classic" title="2010 NHL Winter Classic">2010 NHL Winter Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_NHL_Winter_Classic" title="2012 NHL Winter Classic">2012 NHL Winter Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_NHL_Stadium_Series" title="2017 NHL Stadium Series">2017 NHL Stadium Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_NHL_Stadium_Series" title="2019 NHL Stadium Series">2019 NHL Stadium Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Outdoors_at_Lake_Tahoe" title="NHL Outdoors at Lake Tahoe">NHL Outdoors at Lake Tahoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_NHL_Stadium_Series" title="2024 NHL Stadium Series">2024 NHL Stadium Series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #D24303, inset -2px -2px 0 #D24303;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Category:Philadelphia Flyers">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ice_Hockey/Philadelphia_Flyers_task_force" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ice Hockey/Philadelphia Flyers task force">WikiProject</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philadelphia_Flyers" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Philadelphia Flyers">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Hockey_League_owners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NHL_owners" title="Template:NHL owners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NHL_owners" title="Template talk:NHL owners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NHL_owners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NHL owners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Hockey_League_owners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_franchise_owners" class="mw-redirect" title="List of NHL franchise owners">National Hockey League owners</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Eastern_Conference"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Conference_(NHL)" title="Eastern Conference (NHL)">Eastern Conference</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Division_(NHL)" title="Atlantic Division (NHL)">Atlantic Division</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Division" title="Metropolitan Division">Metropolitan Division</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left: 0.5em;width:50%;"><div> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Jacobs" title="Jeremy Jacobs">Jeremy Jacobs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Boston_Bruins" title="Boston Bruins">Boston Bruins</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Pegula" title="Terry Pegula">Terry Pegula</a> (<a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Sabres" title="Buffalo Sabres">Buffalo Sabres</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilitch_Holdings" title="Ilitch Holdings">Ilitch Holdings</a> (<a href="/wiki/Detroit_Red_Wings" title="Detroit Red Wings">Detroit Red Wings</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Viola" title="Vincent Viola">Vincent Viola</a> (<a href="/wiki/Florida_Panthers" title="Florida Panthers">Florida Panthers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molson_family" title="Molson family">Molson family</a> (<a href="/wiki/Montreal_Canadiens" title="Montreal Canadiens">Montreal Canadiens</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Andlauer" title="Michael Andlauer">Michael Andlauer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators" title="Ottawa Senators">Ottawa Senators</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Vinik" title="Jeffrey Vinik">Jeffrey Vinik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Lightning" title="Tampa Bay Lightning">Tampa Bay Lightning</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Sports_%26_Entertainment" title="Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment">Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a>)</li></ul> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left: 0.5em;width:50%;"><div> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dundon" title="Thomas Dundon">Thomas Dundon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Karmanos_Jr." title="Peter Karmanos Jr.">Peter Karmanos Jr.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Carolina_Hurricanes" title="Carolina Hurricanes">Carolina Hurricanes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._McConnell_(businessman)" title="John P. McConnell (businessman)">John P. McConnell</a> (<a href="/wiki/Columbus_Blue_Jackets" title="Columbus Blue Jackets">Columbus Blue Jackets</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Blitzer_Sports_%26_Entertainment" title="Harris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment">Harris Blitzer Sports & Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/David_Blitzer" title="David Blitzer">David Blitzer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Harris_(businessman)" title="Josh Harris (businessman)">Josh Harris</a>) (<a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Devils" title="New Jersey Devils">New Jersey Devils</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Ledecky" title="Jon Ledecky">Jon Ledecky</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scott_D._Malkin" title="Scott D. Malkin">Scott D. Malkin</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Islanders" title="New York Islanders">New York Islanders</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden_Sports" title="Madison Square Garden Sports">Madison Square Garden Sports</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Rangers" title="New York Rangers">New York Rangers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comcast_Spectacor" title="Comcast Spectacor">Comcast Spectacor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Flyers" title="Philadelphia Flyers">Philadelphia Flyers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenway_Sports_Group" title="Fenway Sports Group">Fenway Sports Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_Lemieux" title="Mario Lemieux">Mario Lemieux</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Burkle" title="Ronald Burkle">Ronald Burkle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Penguins" title="Pittsburgh Penguins">Pittsburgh Penguins</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monumental_Sports_%26_Entertainment" title="Monumental Sports & Entertainment">Monumental Sports & Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ted_Leonsis" title="Ted Leonsis">Ted Leonsis</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Washington_Capitals" title="Washington Capitals">Washington Capitals</a>)</li></ul> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Western_Conference"><a href="/wiki/Western_Conference_(NHL)" title="Western Conference (NHL)">Western Conference</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; 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