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Bilde – Wikipedia
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href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilde"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-mating" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringer&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bilde rootpage-Bilde skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" 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accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Portal" title="Stedet for å få hjelp"><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringer" title="Liste over siste endringer på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-prosjekt" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-prosjekt" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Prosjektportal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Prosjektportal</span></a></li><li id="n-bidra" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bidra_til_Wikipedia"><span>Hvordan bidra?</span></a></li><li id="n-tinget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinget"><span>Tinget</span></a></li><li id="n-torget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Torget"><span>Torget</span></a></li><li id="n-konkurranser" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Konkurranser"><span>Konkurranser</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Bilde" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Bilde" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Flere alternativer" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlig" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlig</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukermeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb"><span>Doner</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Bilde" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Bilde" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Andre_betydninger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andre_betydninger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Andre betydninger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Andre_betydninger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bildenes_psykologi_og_egenskaper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bildenes_psykologi_og_egenskaper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bildenes psykologi og egenskaper</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bildenes_psykologi_og_egenskaper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilder_i_samfunnet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilder_i_samfunnet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bilder i samfunnet</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bilder_i_samfunnet-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Bilder i samfunnet</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bilder_i_samfunnet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-De_eldste_bildene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_eldste_bildene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>De eldste bildene</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_eldste_bildene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oppfinnelser_og_massekommunikasjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oppfinnelser_og_massekommunikasjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Oppfinnelser og massekommunikasjon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oppfinnelser_og_massekommunikasjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Det_moderne_bildesamfunnet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Det_moderne_bildesamfunnet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Det moderne bildesamfunnet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Det_moderne_bildesamfunnet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilder_i_kunsten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilder_i_kunsten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bilder i kunsten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilder_i_kunsten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilder_i_pressen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilder_i_pressen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bilder i pressen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilder_i_pressen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bilde</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 87 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilete" title="Bilete – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bilete" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billede" title="Billede – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Billede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynd" title="Mynd – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mynd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="صورة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صورة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaxe" title="Imaxe – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imaxe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%27anga" title="Ta'anga – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ta'anga" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC" title="Görüntü – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Görüntü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF" title="ছবি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ছবি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A1%E2%81%BF-si%C5%8Dng" title="Iáⁿ-siōng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iáⁿ-siōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladawan" title="Ladawan – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ladawan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Изображение – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изображение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slika" title="Slika – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Slika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imatge_(arts_visuals)" title="Imatge (arts visuals) – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imatge (arts visuals)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulagway" title="Hulagway – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hulagway" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chenza" title="Chenza – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chenza" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delwedd" title="Delwedd – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Delwedd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbild" title="Abbild – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abbild" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilt" title="Pilt – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pilt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Εικόνα – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εικόνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image" title="Image – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Image" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagen" title="Imagen – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imagen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bildo" title="Bildo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bildo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irudi" title="Irudi – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irudi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تصویر – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تصویر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image" title="Image – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Image" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Domh%C3%A1" title="Íomhá – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Íomhá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caslys" title="Caslys – mansk" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Caslys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dealbh" title="Dealbh – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dealbh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaxe" title="Imaxe – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imaxe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="ચિત્ર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચિત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" title="영상 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영상" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC" title="प्रतिबिम्ब – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रतिबिम्ब" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imajo" title="Imajo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Imajo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladawan" title="Ladawan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ladawan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citra" title="Citra – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Citra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qi%C3%B1i%C4%A1aaq" title="Qiñiġaaq – inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Qiñiġaaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immagine" title="Immagine – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Immagine" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="תמונה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תמונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambar" title="Gambar – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gambar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಚಿತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಿತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="სურათი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სურათი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%96%D8%B1" title="تَصویٖر – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تَصویٖر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Кескін – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кескін" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picha" title="Picha – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Picha" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaj" title="Imaj – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Imaj" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%82" title="Сүрөт – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сүрөт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imej" title="Imej – jødespansk" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Imej" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="jødespansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imago" title="Imago – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Imago" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Att%C4%93ls" title="Attēls – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Attēls" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atvaizdas" title="Atvaizdas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atvaizdas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/pixra" title="pixra – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="pixra" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9p" title="Kép – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kép" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imej" title="Imej – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Imej" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Зураг – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зураг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ပုံရိပ် – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပုံရိပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyaloyalo" title="Iyaloyalo – fijiansk" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Iyaloyalo" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afbeelding_(grafisch)" title="Afbeelding (grafisch) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Afbeelding (grafisch)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE" title="किपा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="किपा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%BB%E5%83%8F" title="画像 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="画像" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imatge" title="Imatge – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Imatge" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تصویر – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تصویر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagem" title="Imagem – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Imagem" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikch%27a" title="Rikch'a – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rikch'a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imazhi" title="Imazhi – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Imazhi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiura" title="Fiura – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fiura" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B9%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="පිළිබිඹුව – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පිළිබිඹුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picture" title="Picture – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Picture" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DA%AA%D8%B3" title="عڪس – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عڪس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawir" title="Sawir – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sawir" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95" title="وێنە – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێنە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva" title="Kuva – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larawan" title="Larawan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Larawan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="படிமம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="படிமம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="చిత్రం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చిత్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E" title="ภาพ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาพ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Акс – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Акс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%BCnt%C3%BC" title="Görüntü – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Görüntü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surat" title="Surat – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Surat" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Зображення – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зображення" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تصویر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تصویر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%ACnh_%E1%BA%A3nh" title="Hình ảnh – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hình ảnh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F" title="图像 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="图像" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93" title="בילד – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בילד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96" title="圖 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="圖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F" title="图像 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="图像" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ – standard marrokansk tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standard marrokansk tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q478798#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bilde" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Bilde&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden (ikke skrevet ennå) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bilde"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Bilde" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Bilde" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&oldid=23330830" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Bilde&id=23330830&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBilde"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBilde"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bilde&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Images" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q478798" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24553676">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unsourced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Kildeløs</b>: Denne artikkelen mangler <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bruk_av_kilder" title="Wikipedia:Bruk av kilder">kildehenvisninger</a>, og opplysningene i den kan dermed være vanskelige å <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">verifisere</a>. Kildeløst materiale kan bli <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet#Bevisbyrden" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">fjernet</a>. Helt uten kilder. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">10. okt. 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="hatnote dablink noexcerpt">Må ikke forveksles med <a href="/wiki/Avbilding_(matematikk)" title="Avbilding (matematikk)">Avbilding (matematikk)</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Menschliches_auge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menschliches_auge.jpg/300px-Menschliches_auge.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menschliches_auge.jpg/450px-Menschliches_auge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Menschliches_auge.jpg/600px-Menschliches_auge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Et bilde er det man <a href="/wiki/Syn" title="Syn">ser</a>, enten det er stort eller lite, flatt eller tredimensjonalt. I overført betydning kan et bilde også være en <a href="/wiki/Id%C3%A9" title="Idé">forestilling</a> en «ser inne i seg». </figcaption></figure> <div class="hatnote dablink noexcerpt">«Bilde» har <a href="/wiki/Bilde_(andre_betydninger)" class="mw-disambig" title="Bilde (andre betydninger)">flere betydninger</a>.</div> <p>Et <b>bilde</b> er et <a href="/wiki/Syn" title="Syn">synsinntrykk</a>, altså det vi ser. Ordet brukes særlig om <b>avbildninger</b>, det vil si gjengivelser eller etterlikninger av den synlige <a href="/wiki/Virkelighet" title="Virkelighet">virkeligheten</a> eller av uvirkelige eller tenkte visuelle forestillinger. Slike bilder gjengis vanligvis på et plant, to-dimensjonalt underlag, enten det er et <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papir</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Fresko" class="mw-redirect" title="Fresko">vegg</a>, en <a href="/wiki/TV" class="mw-redirect" title="TV">TV-skjerm</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Datagrafikk" title="Datagrafikk">dataskjerm</a>. Bilder kan altså omfatte alt fra abstrakte <a href="/wiki/Symbol" title="Symbol">symboler</a> og enkle <a href="/wiki/Tegnekunst" title="Tegnekunst">tegninger</a> til <a href="/wiki/Malerkunst" title="Malerkunst">malerier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografier</a> og levende <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">filmbilder</a>, men det kan også være sterke synsopplevelser eller imaginære stjernebilder på nattehimmelen. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Andre_betydninger">Andre betydninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Andre betydninger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Andre betydninger"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ordet <i>bilde</i> kan brukes på mange måter på <a href="/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk">norsk</a>. Bilde kan i overført betydning betegne noe konkret som anskueliggjør noe abstrakt. Det kan således være språklige symboler, <a href="/wiki/Metafor" title="Metafor">metaforer</a> eller lignelser, bildeskapende skildringer, framstillinger og beskrivelser eller <i>indre bilder</i>, altså konkrete forestillinger, ideer og oppfatninger. At <i><a href="/wiki/Gud" title="Gud">Gud</a> skapte menneske i sitt bilde</i> betyr at han hadde seg selv som forbilde. <i>Helhetsbilde</i>, <i>det politiske bildet</i>, <i>sykdomsbilde</i>, <i>lydbilde</i> eller <i>å regne med i bildet</i> er andre uttrykk. Ordet bilde kan også brukes om en scene i et teaterstykke, det vil si et tablå eller opptrinn. </p><p>I <a href="/wiki/Avis" title="Avis">avisspråk</a> og andre steder blir ofte <i>bilde</i> feilaktig brukt bare om <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a> i motsetning til for eksempel <a href="/wiki/Tegnekunst" title="Tegnekunst">tegning</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Etymologi" title="Etymologi">Etymologisk</a> stammer ordet <i>bilde</i> fra <a href="/wiki/Norr%C3%B8nt_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Norrønt språk">oldnordisk</a> <i>bilæti</i> som igjen kommer fra gammelsaksisk <i>biliþi</i> eller <a href="/wiki/Nedertysk" title="Nedertysk">nedertysk</a> <i>bilde</i> eller <i>belde</i>, visstnok med grunnbetydninga «noe som svarer til eller er lik med noe annet» </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bildenes_psykologi_og_egenskaper">Bildenes psykologi og egenskaper</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bildenes psykologi og egenskaper" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bildenes psykologi og egenskaper"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Synet er menneskets viktigste sans, og vi oppfatter bilder og synsinntrykk raskere og mer effektivt enn de fleste andre dyrearter. Dette viser seg særlig i vår evne til å kjenne igjen andre mennesker og å tolke ansiktsuttrykk. Bildenes sterke <a href="/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi">psykologiske</a> virkning gjenspeiles ellers blant annet i effekten av farlige og sterke bilder, for eksempel i <a href="/wiki/Pornografi" title="Pornografi">pornografi</a> eller gjennom <a href="/wiki/Bildeforbudet_i_kristendommen" class="mw-redirect" title="Bildeforbudet i kristendommen">bildeforbudet i kristendommen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bildeforbudet_i_islam" title="Bildeforbudet i islam">islam</a>. Å selv lage bilder tilfredsstiller vårt behov for å skape og lage noe <a href="/wiki/Estetikk" title="Estetikk">vakkert</a>, men også ønsket om å <a href="/wiki/Kommunikasjon" title="Kommunikasjon">kommunisere</a>, bli sett og sette spor etter oss. </p><p>Som andre <a href="/wiki/Kunst" title="Kunst">kunstuttrykk</a> og kommunikasjonsmidler formidler også bilder både tanker og følelser. I motsetning til <a href="/wiki/Tekst" title="Tekst">tekst</a>, som ofte uttrykker noe abstrakt, er bilder konkrete og kan romme håndfast informasjon. De fleste bildene krever dessuten ingen opplæring for å kunne forstås, men virker umiddelbart, og kan derfor appellere lettere til følelsene våre. I tillegg har en alltid kunnet lagre bilder på en eller annen måte, og de egner seg derfor godt som <a href="/wiki/Informasjon" title="Informasjon">informasjons</a>- og kommunikasjonsbærere, for eksempel i form av <a href="/wiki/Kart" title="Kart">kart</a> eller indirekte som visuelle symboler for <a href="/wiki/Lyd" title="Lyd">lyder</a> og ord, det vil si som <a href="/wiki/Bokstav" title="Bokstav">bokstaver</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilder_i_samfunnet">Bilder i samfunnet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bilder i samfunnet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bilder i samfunnet"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_eldste_bildene">De eldste bildene</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: De eldste bildene" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen De eldste bildene"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De eldste avbildningene vi kjenner, er <a href="/wiki/Bergkunst" title="Bergkunst">bergkunst</a> som <a href="/wiki/Hulemaleri" title="Hulemaleri">hulemalerier</a> og <a href="/wiki/Helleristning" title="Helleristning">helleristninger</a>. De kan ha hatt <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religiøse</a> og kultiske funksjoner, men ble også lagd for å fortelle historier og minne om tidligere tider. Siden har bilder blitt brukt i stadig flere sammenhenger. De første har antakelig hatt en slags <a href="/wiki/Magi" title="Magi">magisk</a> kraft og autoritet som siden ble overført til utsmykking av byggverk som i seg selv var uttrykk for makt. De <a href="/wiki/Estetikk" title="Estetikk">estetiske</a> egenskapene ved bildene har vært en naturlig del av opplevelsen til alle tider, men fikk først i moderne tid en egenverdi som <a href="/wiki/Kunst" title="Kunst">kunst</a> for kunsten egen skyld. På samme måte må en regne med at bilder alltid har vært <a href="/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi">psykologisk</a> motivert ut fra et personlig uttrykksbehov, selv om navngitte <a href="/wiki/Bildekunst" class="mw-redirect" title="Bildekunst">bildekunstnere</a> er et forholdsvis nytt fenomen i historien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oppfinnelser_og_massekommunikasjon">Oppfinnelser og massekommunikasjon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Oppfinnelser og massekommunikasjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Oppfinnelser og massekommunikasjon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parallelt med bildekunsten i palasser og kirkebygg, har det alltid vært enklere bilder på bruks- og pyntegjenstander i folkekunsten. Etter at <a href="/wiki/Boktrykkerkunsten" class="mw-redirect" title="Boktrykkerkunsten">boktrykkerkunsten</a> ble oppfunnet rundt 1500 ble imidlertid avanserte bilder sakte, men sikkert en massevare tilgjengelig for alle. Dette gjaldt særlig på <a href="/wiki/1800-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1800-tallet">1800-tallet</a> da nye oppfinnelser og <a href="/wiki/Grafikk" title="Grafikk">reproduserende</a> teknikker som <a href="/wiki/Litografi" title="Litografi">litografi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a> og ikke minst mye billigere, treholdig <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papir</a> la grunnlaget for moderne <a href="/wiki/Massekommunikasjon" title="Massekommunikasjon">massekommunikasjon</a>. Originalbilder ble nå kopiert og spredt i <a href="/wiki/Illustrasjon" title="Illustrasjon">illustrerte</a> magasiner og bøker, på <a href="/wiki/Plakat" title="Plakat">plakater</a> og <a href="/wiki/Postkort" title="Postkort">postkort</a>, og vi fikk de første <a href="/wiki/Tegneserie" title="Tegneserie">tegneseriene</a> og enkle <a href="/wiki/Kamera" title="Kamera">kameraer</a> for folk flest. På <a href="/wiki/1900-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-tallet">1900-tallet</a> fortsatte veksten med nye, populære bildemedier som <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">film</a> og etter <a href="/wiki/2._verdenskrig" class="mw-redirect" title="2. verdenskrig">2. verdenskrig</a> også <a href="/wiki/TV" class="mw-redirect" title="TV">TV</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Det_moderne_bildesamfunnet">Det moderne bildesamfunnet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Det moderne bildesamfunnet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Det moderne bildesamfunnet"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg/250px-Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg/375px-Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg/500px-Joao_V%C3%ADtor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Mennesker i den rike delen av verden møter profesjonelle bilder praktisk talt straks de slår øynene opp.</figcaption></figure> <p>I dag er det profesjonelle bilder praktisk talt overalt, og det moderne <a href="/wiki/Informasjon" title="Informasjon">informasjonssamfunnet</a> kan like gjerne kalles et bildesamfunn. Det skyldes flere forhold. Fjernsynet spredte seg raskere og videre enn noe annet da det ble innført for rundt femti år siden. Siden har programtilbudet vokst i takt med stadig økende vareproduksjon, større personlig frihet og kommersielt press, og TV masseproduserer hver dag bilder i enorme mengder. De siste tiåra har det dessuten kommet nye bildemedier som <a href="/wiki/Video" title="Video">video</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datateknologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Datateknologi">datateknologi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Internett" title="Internett">internett</a>, digitale kameraer og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bildetelefon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bildetelefon (ikke skrevet ennå)">bildetelefoni</a>. Teknologien har også gjort det billigere og enklere å gjengi bilder i stadig flere trykte medier. </p><p>Den generelle kulturelle aktiviteten i samfunnet, både når det gjelder tekst, lyd og bilder, er større nå enn noen gang. Bildeproduksjonen er blitt industrialisert og internasjonal, og raske bilder er en forbruksvare for alle. Enkelte mener dette har ført til en hekstisk, overflatisk og utseendefiksert <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bildekultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bildekultur (ikke skrevet ennå)">bildekultur</a> der <a href="/wiki/Underholdning" title="Underholdning">underholdning</a> og forbruk går på bekostning av andre verdier og opplevelser. Andre mener både publikum og bildeskaperne har fått økt kompetanse i å forstå bilder, og at synssansen, som alltid har vært menneskets viktigste, blir stimulert mer og bedre enn noen gang. </p><p>En av de store bildeteoretikerne er <a href="/wiki/Roland_Barthes" title="Roland Barthes">Roland Barthes</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilder_i_kunsten">Bilder i kunsten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bilder i kunsten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bilder i kunsten"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kunstner" title="Kunstner">Kunstnere</a> som arbeider med bilder, er ofte særlig opptatt av komposisjonen, det vil si hvordan de ulike bildeelementene settes sammen, og den <a href="/wiki/Grafikk" title="Grafikk">grafiske</a> virkninga av linjer og flater. Viktig er også <a href="/wiki/Farge" title="Farge">farger</a>, teksturer, lys og skygge, romvirkninger og andre effekter og illusjoner for å gjenskape en tredimensjonal virkelighet på et flatt underlag. <a href="/wiki/Bildekunst" class="mw-redirect" title="Bildekunst">Bildekunst</a> er for øvrig en samlebetegnelse som ikke bare omfatter plane bilder, men også <a href="/wiki/Skulptur" title="Skulptur">skulptur</a>, film, <a href="/wiki/Performance" title="Performance">performance</a> og annet. </p><p>Kunstformer som formidles gjennom mer eller mindre flate bilder, er: <br /> <a href="/wiki/Malerkunst" title="Malerkunst">Maleri</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tegnekunst" title="Tegnekunst">tegning</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grafikk" title="Grafikk">grafikk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Collage" title="Collage">collage</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mosaikk" title="Mosaikk">mosaikk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glassmaleri" title="Glassmaleri">glassmaleri</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billedvev" title="Billedvev">billedvev</a> – <a href="/wiki/Illuminert_manuskript" title="Illuminert manuskript">Illuminert manuskript</a> – <a href="/wiki/Graffiti" title="Graffiti">graffiti</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">film</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyskunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lyskunst (ikke skrevet ennå)">lyskunst</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Video-_og_datakunst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Video- og datakunst (ikke skrevet ennå)">video- og datakunst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tegneserie" title="Tegneserie">tegneserier</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fotomontasje" title="Fotomontasje">fotomontasje</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fotomanipulasjon" title="Fotomanipulasjon">fotomanipulasjon</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilder_i_pressen">Bilder i pressen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bilder i pressen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bilder i pressen"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Se utdypende artikkel om <a href="/wiki/Fotografi_i_pressen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fotografi i pressen">Fotografi i pressen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Avistegning" title="Avistegning">avistegning</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Bilder har lenge vært viktige for å formidle <a href="/wiki/Nyhet" title="Nyhet">nyheter</a> og sakopplysninger i <a href="/wiki/Aviser" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviser">aviser</a> og andre <a href="/wiki/Massemedier" title="Massemedier">massemedier</a>. Særlig bruken av <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografier</a> har en lang historie i <a href="/wiki/Pressen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressen">pressen</a>. De overtok for de mer eller mindre presise <a href="/wiki/Avistegning" title="Avistegning">avistegningene</a>, enten det var reportasjetegninger eller portretter, og gjorde aktuelle saker enda mer levende og virkelighetsnære for leseren. De dokumentariske kvalitetene ved et fotografi gjorde at slike bilder, selv om de til å begynne med svært ofte var kraftig <a href="/wiki/Retusjert" class="mw-redirect" title="Retusjert">retusjert</a>, ble en slags sannhetsgaranti for innholdet i de redaksjonelle tekstene. Seinere har det også kommet diagrammer, oversikter og annet bildestoff i mange aviser og blader, mens tegnekunsten er blitt begrenset til mer følelsesbetonte og personlige teatterillustrasjoner, <a href="/wiki/Vitsetegning" title="Vitsetegning">vitsetegninger</a> og ikke minst <a href="/wiki/Satirisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Satirisk">satiriske</a> samtidskommentarer i form av politiske <a href="/wiki/Karikatur" title="Karikatur">karikaturer</a> og liknende.. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilde&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syn" title="Syn">Syn</a> – <a href="/wiki/Optikk" title="Optikk">optikk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Illusjon" class="mw-disambig" title="Illusjon">illusjon</a> – <a href="/wiki/Optisk_illusjon" title="Optisk illusjon">synsbedrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bildeanalyse" title="Bildeanalyse">Bildeanalyse</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bildeteori" title="Bildeteori">bildeteori</a> – <a href="/wiki/Semiologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Semiologi">semiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billedkunst" title="Billedkunst">Billedkunst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Portrett" title="Portrett">portrett</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fantombilde" title="Fantombilde">fantombilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visuell_kommunikasjon" title="Visuell kommunikasjon">Visuell kommunikasjon</a> – <a href="/wiki/Illustrasjon" title="Illustrasjon">Illustrasjon</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billedbok" title="Billedbok">billedbok</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ikonotekst" title="Ikonotekst">ikonotekst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbol" title="Symbol">Symbol</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tegn" title="Tegn">tegn</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ikon_(kristendom)" title="Ikon (kristendom)">ikon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">Fotografi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">film</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fjernsyn" title="Fjernsyn">fjernsyn</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bilder_i_pressen" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilder i pressen">bilder i pressen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bildebyr%C3%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Bildebyrå">bildebyrå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datagrafikk" title="Datagrafikk">Datagrafikk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bilderedigeringsprogram" title="Bilderedigeringsprogram">bilderedigeringsprogram</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bildemanipulering" class="mw-redirect" title="Bildemanipulering">bildemanipulering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bildeforbud" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Bildeforbud">Bildeforbud</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ikonografi" title="Ikonografi">Ikonografi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Idol_(avgudsbilde)" class="mw-redirect" title="Idol (avgudsbilde)">Idol (avgudsbilde)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilder_Nordic_School_of_Photography" title="Bilder Nordic School of Photography">Bilder Nordic School of Photography</a></li></ul> <div id="catlinks"><p id="portlinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portaler" title="Wikipedia:Portaler">Portal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kunst" title="Portal:Kunst">Kunst</a></p></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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