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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_United_States_chiefs_of_mission_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_United_States_chiefs_of_mission_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>List of United States chiefs of mission in France</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_United_States_chiefs_of_mission_in_France-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of United States chiefs of mission in France subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_United_States_chiefs_of_mission_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_Versailles_(1778–1792)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_Court_of_Versailles_(1778–1792)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Ministers to the Court of Versailles (1778–1792)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_Versailles_(1778–1792)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_First_Republic_(1792–1804)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_First_Republic_(1792–1804)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Ministers to the First Republic (1792–1804)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_First_Republic_(1792–1804)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1804–1848)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1804–1848)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1804–1848)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1804–1848)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Second_Republic_(1848–1852)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_Second_Republic_(1848–1852)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Ministers to the Second Republic (1848–1852)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Second_Republic_(1848–1852)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1852–1870)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1852–1870)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1852–1870)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1852–1870)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Third_Republic_(1870–1893)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_to_the_Third_Republic_(1870–1893)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Ministers to the Third Republic (1870–1893)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministers_to_the_Third_Republic_(1870–1893)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Third_Republic_(1893–1942)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ambassadors_to_the_Third_Republic_(1893–1942)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Ambassadors to the Third Republic (1893–1942)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Third_Republic_(1893–1942)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Fourth_Republic_(1944–1961)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ambassadors_to_the_Fourth_Republic_(1944–1961)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Ambassadors to the Fourth Republic (1944–1961)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Fourth_Republic_(1944–1961)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Fifth_Republic_(1961–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ambassadors_to_the_Fifth_Republic_(1961–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Ambassadors to the Fifth Republic (1961–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ambassadors_to_the_Fifth_Republic_(1961–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Representatives of Washington's diplomatic mission in Paris</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Ambassador of the United States of America to France<br /><i>Ambassadeur des États-Unis en France</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/120px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/180px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/240px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of the United States Department of State</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Denise_Campbell_Bauer,_U.S._Ambassador.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/220px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/330px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/440px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3283" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Denise_Bauer" title="Denise Bauer">Denise Bauer</a><br /></div>since February 5, 2022</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Official_residence" title="Official residence">Residence</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Pontalba" title="Hôtel de Pontalba">Hôtel de Pontalba</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nominator</th><td class="infobox-data">The <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data">The <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a><br />with <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> <a href="/wiki/Advice_and_consent" title="Advice and consent">advice and consent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a><br /><small>as Envoy</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">1778</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fr.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy – Paris</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>United States ambassador to France</b> is the official representative of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a> to the <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">president of France</a>. The United States has maintained diplomatic relations with France since the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a>. Relations were upgraded to the higher <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_rank" title="Diplomatic rank">rank</a> of Ambassador in 1893. The diplomatic relationship has continued through France's two empires, three monarchies, and five republics. Since 2006 the ambassador to France has also served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">ambassador to Monaco</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_United_States_chiefs_of_mission_in_France">List of United States chiefs of mission in France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: List of United States chiefs of mission in France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_Versailles_(1778–1792)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_Versailles_.281778.E2.80.931792.29"></span>Ministers to the Court of Versailles (1778–1792)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ministers to the Court of Versailles (1778–1792)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Relations between the United States and the French Court of Versailles were established in 1778 with the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Amity_and_Commerce_(United_States%E2%80%93France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–France)">Treaty of Amity and Commerce</a>. As a republic, the United States was not entitled to send an ambassador. Instead, relations were maintained at the lower <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_rank" title="Diplomatic rank">diplomatic rank</a> of <i>Minister</i>. The position was formally known as the <i>Minister Plenipotentiary from the United States of America at the Court of Versailles</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Benjamin Franklin"><img alt="Benjamin Franklin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/50px-Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/75px-Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/100px-Joseph_Siffrein_Duplessis_-_Benjamin_Franklin_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6396" data-file-height="7801" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Franklin, Benjamin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001778-09-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 14, 1778</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001779-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1779</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001785-05-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 17, 1785</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Franklin had represented the United States unofficially since December 1776, prior to France recognizing American Independence.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(by_Rembrandt_Peale,_1800)(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg/50px-Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg/75px-Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Official_Presidential_portrait_of_Thomas_Jefferson_%28by_Rembrandt_Peale%2C_1800%29%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Jefferson, Thomas"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001785-03-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 10, 1785</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001785-05-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 17, 1785</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001789-09-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 26, 1789</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg/50px-Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg/75px-Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_William_Short.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Short, William"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Short_(American_ambassador)" title="William Short (American ambassador)">William Short</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001790-04-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 20, 1790</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001790-06-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 14, 1790</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001792-05-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 15, 1792</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_(1752-1816),_1817.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg/50px-Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg/75px-Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_Gouverneur_Morris_%281752-1816%29%2C_1817.jpg 2x" data-file-width="939" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Morris, Gouverneur"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris" title="Gouverneur Morris">Gouverneur Morris</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001792-01-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 12, 1792</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001792-06-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 3, 1792</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001794-04-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 9, 1794</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Remained as Minister after the First Republic was proclaimed. Mission terminated when the French government requested his recall.</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_First_Republic_(1792–1804)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_First_Republic_.281792.E2.80.931804.29"></span>Ministers to the First Republic (1792–1804)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ministers to the First Republic (1792–1804)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Monroe_(1758-1831).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="James Monroe"><img alt="James Monroe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg/50px-James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg/75px-James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg/100px-James_Monroe_%281758-1831%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1076" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Monroe, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Monroe" title="James Monroe">James Monroe</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001794-05-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 28, 1794</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001794-08-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 15, 1794</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001796-12-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 9, 1796</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg/50px-CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg/75px-CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg/100px-CharlesCPinckney_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="370" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Pinckney, Charles C."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Cotesworth_Pinckney" title="Charles Cotesworth Pinckney">Charles C. Pinckney</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001796-09-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 9, 1796</span> </td> <td>Not presented </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001797-02-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 5, 1797</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Diplomatic relations were broken in 1796 due to French anger at U.S. neutrality in the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition" title="War of the First Coalition">War of the First Coalition</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/French_Directory" title="French Directory">Directory</a> refused to accept <a href="/wiki/Charles_Cotesworth_Pinckney" title="Charles Cotesworth Pinckney">Charles Cotesworth Pinckney</a>'s credentials, a commission was appointed to negotiate with the French Republic. The members of the commission — Pinckney, <a href="/wiki/John_Marshall" title="John Marshall">John Marshall</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Elbridge_Gerry" title="Elbridge Gerry">Elbridge Gerry</a> — were all accredited with the rank of <i>Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> French officials demanded a bribe before they would commence negotiations, scuttling the mission in the <a href="/wiki/XYZ_Affair" title="XYZ Affair">XYZ Affair</a>. Hostilities culminated in the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Quasi-War" title="Quasi-War">Quasi-War</a> between the U.S. and France. Diplomatic relations were restored with the <a href="/wiki/Convention_of_1800" title="Convention of 1800">Convention of 1800</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_R_Livingston,_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_(1755-1828).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg/50px-Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg/75px-Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg/100px-Robert_R_Livingston%2C_attributed_to_Gilbert_Stuart_%281755-1828%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2594" data-file-height="3202" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Livingston, Robert R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_R._Livingston" title="Robert R. Livingston">Robert R. Livingston</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001801-10-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 2, 1801</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001801-12-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 6, 1801</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001804-11-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 18, 1804</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Remained as Minister after Napoleon Bonaparte was proclaimed emperor.</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/James_Monroe" title="James Monroe">James Monroe</a> was accredited Minister Plenipotentiary to the French Republic in 1803 to negotiate the <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase" title="Louisiana Purchase">Louisiana Purchase</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Robert Livingston remained chief of mission. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1804–1848)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_.281804.E2.80.931848.29"></span>Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1804–1848)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1804–1848)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Versailles</a> had been stripped of its furnishings during the French Revolution, Napoleon I returned the French court to its pre-1682 home at the Tuilleries. U.S. ministers to all future French monarchs would be accredited to the <a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Palace" title="Tuileries Palace">Tuilleries</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Vienna" title="Congress of Vienna">Congress of Vienna</a> standardized the system of <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_rank" title="Diplomatic rank">diplomatic ranks</a>, the United States continued to send a <i>Minister</i>, who was officially credentialed as an <i>Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg/50px-John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg/75px-John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg/100px-John_Armstrong_Jr_Rembrandt_Peale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Armstrong, John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Armstrong,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Armstrong, Jr.">John Armstrong</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001804-06-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 30, 1804</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001804-11-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 18, 1804</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001810-09-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 14, 1810</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png/50px-Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png/75px-Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png/100px-Joel_Barlow_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_13220.png 2x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="556" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Barlow, Joel"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joel_Barlow" title="Joel Barlow">Joel Barlow</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001811-02-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 27, 1811</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001811-11-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 17, 1811</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001812-12-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 26, 1812</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Died in <a href="/wiki/%C5%BBarnowiec,_Silesian_Voivodeship" title="Żarnowiec, Silesian Voivodeship">Żarnowiec</a> during the <a href="/wiki/French_invasion_of_Russia" title="French invasion of Russia">French retreat from Moscow</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WilliamHCrawford.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/WilliamHCrawford.jpg/50px-WilliamHCrawford.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/WilliamHCrawford.jpg/75px-WilliamHCrawford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/WilliamHCrawford.jpg/100px-WilliamHCrawford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="392" data-file-height="481" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Crawford, William H."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Crawford" title="William H. Crawford">William H. Crawford</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001813-04-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 9, 1813</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001813-12-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 14, 1813</span><br /><span data-sort-value="000000001814-08-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 16, 1814</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001815-04-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 26, 1815</span> to <span data-sort-value="000000001815-04-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 30, 1815</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AlbertGallatin.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/AlbertGallatin.jpeg/50px-AlbertGallatin.jpeg" decoding="async" width="50" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/AlbertGallatin.jpeg/75px-AlbertGallatin.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/AlbertGallatin.jpeg/100px-AlbertGallatin.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="375" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Gallatin, Albert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Albert Gallatin</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001815-02-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 28, 1815</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001816-07-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 16, 1816</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001823-05-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 16, 1823</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_(1766-1835).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg/50px-Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg/75px-Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg/100px-Senator_James_Brown_of_Louisiana_%281766-1835%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="166" data-file-height="225" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Brown, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Brown_(Louisiana_politician)" title="James Brown (Louisiana politician)">James Brown</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001823-12-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 9, 1823</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001824-04-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 13, 1824</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001829-06-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 28, 1829</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WilliamCRives.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/50px-WilliamCRives.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/75px-WilliamCRives.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/100px-WilliamCRives.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="839" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rives, William Cabell"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Cabell_Rives" title="William Cabell Rives">William Cabell Rives</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001829-04-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 18, 1829</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001829-10-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 25, 1829</span><br /><span data-sort-value="000000001831-01-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 14, 1831</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001832-09-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 27, 1832</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Livingston,_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg/50px-Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg/75px-Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg/100px-Edward_Livingston%2C_U.S._Secretary_of_State.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="2550" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Livingston, Edward"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Livingston" title="Edward Livingston">Edward Livingston</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001833-05-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 29, 1833</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001833-09-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 30, 1833</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001835-04-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 29, 1835</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LewisCass.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/LewisCass.png/50px-LewisCass.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/LewisCass.png/75px-LewisCass.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/LewisCass.png/100px-LewisCass.png 2x" data-file-width="1584" data-file-height="2032" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Cass, Lewis"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cass" title="Lewis Cass">Lewis Cass</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001836-10-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 4, 1836</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001836-12-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 1, 1836</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001842-11-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 12, 1842</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg/50px-William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg/75px-William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg/100px-William_Rufus_DeVane_King_1839_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3118" data-file-height="3979" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="King, William R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">William R. King</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001844-04-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 9, 1844</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001844-07-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 1, 1844</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001846-09-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 15, 1846</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Rush_engraving.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Richard_Rush_engraving.png/50px-Richard_Rush_engraving.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Richard_Rush_engraving.png/75px-Richard_Rush_engraving.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Richard_Rush_engraving.png/100px-Richard_Rush_engraving.png 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="1270" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rush, Richard"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Richard Rush</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001847-03-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 3, 1847</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001847-07-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 31, 1847</span><br /><span data-sort-value="000000001848-04-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 26, 1848</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001849-10-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 8, 1849</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Reaccredited to the Second Republic.</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_Second_Republic_(1848–1852)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_Second_Republic_.281848.E2.80.931852.29"></span>Ministers to the Second Republic (1848–1852)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ministers to the Second Republic (1848–1852)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WilliamCRives.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/50px-WilliamCRives.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/75px-WilliamCRives.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/WilliamCRives.png/100px-WilliamCRives.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="839" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rives, William Cabell"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Cabell_Rives" title="William Cabell Rives">William Cabell Rives</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001849-07-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 20, 1849</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001849-11-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 8, 1849</span><br /><span data-sort-value="000000001853-01-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 10, 1853</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001853-05-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 12, 1853</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Reaccredited to the Second Empire.</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_(1852–1870)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_Court_of_the_Tuilleries_.281852.E2.80.931870.29"></span>Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1852–1870)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ministers to the Court of the Tuilleries (1852–1870)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JYMason.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/JYMason.jpg/50px-JYMason.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/JYMason.jpg/75px-JYMason.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/JYMason.jpg/100px-JYMason.jpg 2x" data-file-width="632" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Mason, John Y."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Y._Mason" title="John Y. Mason">John Y. Mason</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001853-10-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 10, 1853</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001854-01-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 22, 1854</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001859-10-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 3, 1859</span> </td> <td>Died at post. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/50px-Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/75px-Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/100px-Charles_J._Faulkner_1806-1884_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2808" data-file-height="4512" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Faulkner, Charles J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Faulkner" title="Charles J. Faulkner">Charles J. Faulkner</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001860-01-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 16, 1860</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001860-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1860</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001861-05-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 12, 1861</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Sided with the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederacy</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_L._Dayton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/William_L._Dayton.jpg/50px-William_L._Dayton.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/William_L._Dayton.jpg/75px-William_L._Dayton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/William_L._Dayton.jpg/100px-William_L._Dayton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1717" data-file-height="2285" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Dayton, William L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_L._Dayton" title="William L. Dayton">William L. Dayton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001861-03-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 18, 1861</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001861-05-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 19, 1861</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001864-12-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 1, 1864</span> </td> <td>Died at post. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/50px-John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/75px-John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/100px-John_Bigelow_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2768" data-file-height="4256" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bigelow, John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Bigelow" title="John Bigelow">John Bigelow</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001865-03-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 15, 1865</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001865-04-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 23, 1865</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001866-12-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 23, 1866</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JADix-Sarony.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/JADix-Sarony.jpg/50px-JADix-Sarony.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/JADix-Sarony.jpg/75px-JADix-Sarony.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/JADix-Sarony.jpg/100px-JADix-Sarony.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4680" data-file-height="7045" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Dix, John Adams"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_Dix" title="John Adams Dix">John Adams Dix</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001866-09-24-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 24, 1866</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001866-12-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 23, 1866</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001869-05-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 23, 1869</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png/50px-Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png/75px-Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png/100px-Elihu_B._Washburne_seated_-_Brady-Handy.png 2x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="572" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Washburne, Elihu B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Elihu_B._Washburne" title="Elihu B. Washburne">Elihu B. Washburne</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001869-03-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 17, 1869</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001869-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1869</span><br /><span data-sort-value="000000001871-05-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 8, 1871</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001877-09-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 5, 1877</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Reaccredited to the Third Republic.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministers_to_the_Third_Republic_(1870–1893)"><span id="Ministers_to_the_Third_Republic_.281870.E2.80.931893.29"></span>Ministers to the Third Republic (1870–1893)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ministers to the Third Republic (1870–1893)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg/50px-Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg/75px-Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg/100px-Edward_Follansbee_Noyes_at_statehouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="481" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Noyes, Edward F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Follansbee_Noyes" title="Edward Follansbee Noyes">Edward F. Noyes</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001877-07-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 1, 1877</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001877-09-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 5, 1877</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001881-08-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 5, 1881</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg/50px-Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg/75px-Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg/100px-Levi_Morton_-_Brady-Handy_portrait_-_standard_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="3703" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Morton, Levi P."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Levi_P._Morton" title="Levi P. Morton">Levi P. Morton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001881-03-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 21, 1881</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001881-08-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 5, 1881</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001885-05-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 14, 1885</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg/50px-Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg/75px-Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg/100px-Governor_robert_mclane_of_maryland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="891" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McLane, Robert M."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_McLane" title="Robert Milligan McLane">Robert M. McLane</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001885-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1885</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001885-05-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 14, 1885</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001889-05-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 20, 1889</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Whitelaw_Reid.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Whitelaw_Reid.jpg/50px-Whitelaw_Reid.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Whitelaw_Reid.jpg/75px-Whitelaw_Reid.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Whitelaw_Reid.jpg/100px-Whitelaw_Reid.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="615" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reid, Whitelaw"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Whitelaw_Reid" title="Whitelaw Reid">Whitelaw Reid</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001889-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1889</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001889-05-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 21, 1889</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001892-03-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 25, 1892</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png/50px-Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png/75px-Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Thomas_Jefferson_Coolidge_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="243" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Coolidge, T. Jefferson"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/T._Jefferson_Coolidge" title="T. Jefferson Coolidge">T. Jefferson Coolidge</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001892-05-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 12, 1892</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001892-06-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 10, 1892</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001893-05-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 4, 1893</span> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ambassadors_to_the_Third_Republic_(1893–1942)"><span id="Ambassadors_to_the_Third_Republic_.281893.E2.80.931942.29"></span>Ambassadors to the Third Republic (1893–1942)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ambassadors to the Third Republic (1893–1942)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After it became a republic, France continued to exchange ambassadors with other Great Powers. This put an end to the longstanding rule that only Great Power monarchies could exchange ambassadors with each other. As the United States grew in population and economic strength, it followed the French example. In 1893, the United States upgraded its diplomatic relations with the other Great Powers to the ambassadorial level. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JamesBEustis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/JamesBEustis.jpg/50px-JamesBEustis.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/JamesBEustis.jpg/75px-JamesBEustis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/JamesBEustis.jpg/100px-JamesBEustis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="627" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Eustis, James B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_B._Eustis" title="James B. Eustis">James B. Eustis</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001893-04-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 8, 1893</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001893-05-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 6, 1893</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001897-05-24-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 24, 1897</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/50px-Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/75px-Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/100px-Horace_Porter_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="3488" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Porter, Horace"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Horace_Porter" title="Horace Porter">Horace Porter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001897-03-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 19, 1897</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001897-05-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 26, 1897</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001905-05-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 2, 1905</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg/50px-Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg/75px-Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg/100px-Robert_Sanderson_McCormick.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1098" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McCormick, Robert S."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sanderson_McCormick" title="Robert Sanderson McCormick">Robert S. McCormick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001905-03-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 8, 1905</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001905-05-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 2, 1905</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001907-03-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 2, 1907</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg/50px-Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg/75px-Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg/100px-Henry_White_cph.3a36597.jpg 2x" data-file-width="995" data-file-height="1496" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="White, Henry"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_White_(diplomat)" title="Henry White (diplomat)">Henry White</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001906-12-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 19, 1906</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001907-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1907</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001909-11-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 3, 1909</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bacon,_Robert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg/50px-Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg/75px-Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg/100px-Bacon%2C_Robert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="891" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bacon, Robert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bacon" title="Robert Bacon">Robert Bacon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001909-12-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 21, 1909</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001909-12-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 31, 1909</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001912-04-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 19, 1912</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/50px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/75px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/100px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1216" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Herrick, Myron T."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Myron_T._Herrick" title="Myron T. Herrick">Myron T. Herrick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001912-02-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 15, 1912</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001912-04-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 29, 1912</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001914-11-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 28, 1914</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Graves_Sharp.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/William_Graves_Sharp.png/50px-William_Graves_Sharp.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/William_Graves_Sharp.png/75px-William_Graves_Sharp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/William_Graves_Sharp.png/100px-William_Graves_Sharp.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="789" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Sharp, William Graves"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Graves_Sharp" class="mw-redirect" title="William Graves Sharp">William Graves Sharp</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001914-06-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 19, 1914</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001914-12-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 4, 1914</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-04-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 14, 1919</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg/50px-Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg/75px-Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg/100px-Hugh_Campbell_Wallace_in_1919.jpg 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="834" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Wallace, Hugh Campbell"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Campbell_Wallace" title="Hugh Campbell Wallace">Hugh Campbell Wallace</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-02-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 27, 1919</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001919-04-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 22, 1919</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-07-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 5, 1921</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/50px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/75px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg/100px-Myron_T._Herrick_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1216" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Herrick, Myron T."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Myron_T._Herrick" title="Myron T. Herrick">Myron T. Herrick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-04-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 16, 1921</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-07-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 15, 1921</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-03-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 31, 1929</span> </td> <td>Died at post. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Walteredge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Walteredge.jpg/50px-Walteredge.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Walteredge.jpg/75px-Walteredge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Walteredge.jpg/100px-Walteredge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="178" data-file-height="225" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Edge, Walter Evans"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Evans_Edge" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Evans Edge">Walter Evans Edge</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-11-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 21, 1929</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-12-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 18, 1929</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001933-04-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 13, 1933</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg/50px-Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg/75px-Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg/100px-Jesse_Straus_1933.jpg 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="297" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Straus, Jesse I."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_I._Straus" title="Jesse I. Straus">Jesse I. Straus</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001933-03-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 17, 1933</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001933-06-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 8, 1933</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001936-08-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 5, 1936</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_C_Bullitt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/William_C_Bullitt.jpg/50px-William_C_Bullitt.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/William_C_Bullitt.jpg/75px-William_C_Bullitt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/William_C_Bullitt.jpg/100px-William_C_Bullitt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="352" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bullitt Jr., William C."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Christian_Bullitt_Jr." title="William Christian Bullitt Jr.">William C. Bullitt Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001936-08-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 25, 1936</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001936-10-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 13, 1936</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001940-07-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 11, 1940</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif/lossy-page1-50px-Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif/lossy-page1-75px-Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif/lossy-page1-100px-Fleet_Admiral_Leahy.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4496" data-file-height="5760" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Leahy, William D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_D._Leahy" title="William D. Leahy">William D. Leahy</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001940-11-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 29, 1940</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001941-01-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 8, 1941</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001942-05-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 1, 1942</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Departed <a href="/wiki/Vichy_France" title="Vichy France">Vichy France</a>; <a href="/wiki/Somerville_Pinkney_Tuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Somerville Pinkney Tuck">S. Pinkney Tuck</a> served as interim <i><a href="/wiki/Charg%C3%A9_d%27affaires" title="Chargé d'affaires">chargé d'affaires</a></i> until France severed diplomatic relations with the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Operation_Torch" title="Operation Torch">on November 8, 1942</a>.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ambassadors_to_the_Fourth_Republic_(1944–1961)"><span id="Ambassadors_to_the_Fourth_Republic_.281944.E2.80.931961.29"></span>Ambassadors to the Fourth Republic (1944–1961)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ambassadors to the Fourth Republic (1944–1961)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/50px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/75px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Caffery, Jefferson"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Caffery" title="Jefferson Caffery">Jefferson Caffery</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001944-11-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 25, 1944</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001944-12-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 30, 1944</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001949-05-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 13, 1949</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">The Embassy in Paris had been opened to the public December 1, 1944, with Ambassador Caffery in charge pending presentation of his letter of credence.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_K._E._Bruce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/David_K._E._Bruce.jpg/50px-David_K._E._Bruce.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/David_K._E._Bruce.jpg/75px-David_K._E._Bruce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/David_K._E._Bruce.jpg/100px-David_K._E._Bruce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="207" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bruce, David K. E."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_K._E._Bruce" title="David K. E. Bruce">David K. E. Bruce</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001949-05-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 9, 1949</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001949-05-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 17, 1949</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001952-03-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 10, 1952</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg/50px-James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg/75px-James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg/100px-James_Clement_Dunn_1921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="451" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Dunn, James Clement"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Clement_Dunn" title="James Clement Dunn">James Clement Dunn</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001952-03-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 13, 1952</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001952-03-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 27, 1952</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001953-03-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 2, 1953</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C_Douglas_Dillon_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg/50px-C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px-C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-C_Douglas_Dillon_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="3146" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Dillon, C. Douglas"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C._Douglas_Dillon" title="C. Douglas Dillon">C. Douglas Dillon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001953-02-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 27, 1953</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001953-03-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 13, 1953</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001957-01-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 28, 1957</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/50px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/75px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Houghton, Amory"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Amory_Houghton" title="Amory Houghton">Amory Houghton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001957-03-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 14, 1957</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001957-04-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 17, 1957</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001961-01-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 19, 1961</span> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ambassadors_to_the_Fifth_Republic_(1961–present)"><span id="Ambassadors_to_the_Fifth_Republic_.281961.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Ambassadors to the Fifth Republic (1961–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Ambassadors to the Fifth Republic (1961–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Appointment </th> <th style="width:20%;">Presentation </th> <th style="width:20%;">Termination </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:20%;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JamesMGavin(LTG).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg/50px-JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="50" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg/75px-JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg/100px-JamesMGavin%28LTG%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="957" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Gavin, James M."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_M._Gavin" title="James M. Gavin">James M. Gavin</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001961-02-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 22, 1961</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001961-03-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 21, 1961</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001962-09-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 26, 1962</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Bohlen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Charles_Bohlen.png/50px-Charles_Bohlen.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Charles_Bohlen.png/75px-Charles_Bohlen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Charles_Bohlen.png/100px-Charles_Bohlen.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bohlen, Charles E."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Bohlen" title="Charles E. Bohlen">Charles E. Bohlen</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001962-09-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 4, 1962</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001962-10-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 27, 1962</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001968-02-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 9, 1968</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg/50px-Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg/75px-Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg/100px-Sargent_Shriver_1961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="957" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Shriver, Sargent"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sargent_Shriver" title="Sargent Shriver">Sargent Shriver</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001968-04-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 22, 1968</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001968-05-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 25, 1968</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001970-03-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 25, 1970</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arthur_K._Watson.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Arthur_K._Watson.jpg/50px-Arthur_K._Watson.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Arthur_K._Watson.jpg/75px-Arthur_K._Watson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Arthur_K._Watson.jpg/100px-Arthur_K._Watson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Watson, Arthur K."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_K._Watson" title="Arthur K. Watson">Arthur K. Watson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001970-04-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 8, 1970</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001970-05-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 6, 1970</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001972-10-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 30, 1972</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_N._Irwin,_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg/50px-John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg/75px-John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg/100px-John_N._Irwin%2C_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="582" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Irwin II, John N."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_N._Irwin_II" title="John N. Irwin II">John N. Irwin II</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001973-02-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 2, 1973</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001973-03-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 23, 1973</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001974-10-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 20, 1974</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg/50px-Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg/75px-Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg/100px-Kenneth-Rush-1977.jpg 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="1034" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rush, Kenneth"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Rush" title="Kenneth Rush">Kenneth Rush</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001974-09-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 19, 1974</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001974-11-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 21, 1974</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001977-03-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 14, 1977</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ArthurAHartman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ArthurAHartman.jpg/50px-ArthurAHartman.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ArthurAHartman.jpg/75px-ArthurAHartman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ArthurAHartman.jpg/100px-ArthurAHartman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="312" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hartman, Arthur A."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_A._Hartman" title="Arthur A. Hartman">Arthur A. Hartman</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001977-06-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 8, 1977</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001977-07-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 7, 1977</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-10-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 14, 1981</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/50px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/75px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Galbraith, Evan G."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Evan_G._Galbraith" title="Evan G. Galbraith">Evan G. Galbraith</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-11-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 6, 1981</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-12-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 2, 1981</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-07-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 15, 1985</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/50px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/75px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rodgers, Joe M."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joe_M._Rodgers" title="Joe M. Rodgers">Joe M. Rodgers</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-07-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 19, 1985</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-09-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 20, 1985</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001989-01-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 8, 1989</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Curley, Walter"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Curley" title="Walter Curley">Walter Curley</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001989-05-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 12, 1989</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001989-07-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 6, 1989</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-02-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 11, 1993</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pamela_Harriman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pamela_Harriman.jpg/50px-Pamela_Harriman.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pamela_Harriman.jpg/75px-Pamela_Harriman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Pamela_Harriman.jpg/100px-Pamela_Harriman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="221" data-file-height="276" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Harriman, Pamela"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Harriman" title="Pamela Harriman">Pamela Harriman</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-05-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 8, 1993</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-06-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 30, 1993</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-02-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 5, 1997</span> </td> <td>Died at post. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg/50px-Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg/75px-Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg/100px-Felix_Rohatyn_smiling.jpg 2x" data-file-width="676" data-file-height="995" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rohatyn, Felix"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Felix_Rohatyn" title="Felix Rohatyn">Felix Rohatyn</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-08-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 1, 1997</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001997-09-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 11, 1997</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002000-12-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 7, 2000</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leachhh0202p.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Leachhh0202p.jpg/50px-Leachhh0202p.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Leachhh0202p.jpg/75px-Leachhh0202p.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Leachhh0202p.jpg/100px-Leachhh0202p.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="574" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Leach, Howard H."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Howard_H._Leach" title="Howard H. Leach">Howard H. Leach</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-07-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 12, 2001</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-09-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 4, 2001</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002005-04-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 16, 2005</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg/50px-Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg/75px-Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg/100px-Craig_Roberts_Stapleton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="379" data-file-height="527" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Stapleton, Craig Roberts"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Roberts_Stapleton" title="Craig Roberts Stapleton">Craig Roberts Stapleton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002005-06-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 21, 2005</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002005-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 25, 2005</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 29, 2009</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Also accredited to <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg/50px-AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg/75px-AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg/100px-AmbassadorCharlesHRivkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Rivkin, Charles"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rivkin" title="Charles Rivkin">Charles Rivkin</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-06-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 1, 2009</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-10-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 2, 2009</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-11-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 20, 2013</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Also accredited to <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg/50px-Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg/76px-Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-Priti_Patel_and_Jane_Hartley_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hartley, Jane D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jane_D._Hartley" title="Jane D. Hartley">Jane D. Hartley</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002014-09-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 26, 2014</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002014-10-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 31, 2014</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2017</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Also accredited to <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg/50px-Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg/75px-Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg/100px-Jamie_D._McCourt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="375" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McCourt, Jamie"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_McCourt" title="Jamie McCourt">Jamie McCourt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-11-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 20, 2017</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-12-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 18, 2017</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002021-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2021</span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Also accredited to <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a>.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Denise_Campbell_Bauer,_U.S._Ambassador.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/50px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/75px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg/100px-Denise_Campbell_Bauer%2C_U.S._Ambassador.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3283" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bauer, Denise"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Denise_Bauer" title="Denise Bauer">Denise Bauer</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002021-12-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 18, 2021</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002022-02-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 5, 2022</span> </td> <td>Incumbent </td> <td><span style="font-size:85%;">Also accredited to <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a>.</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/List_of_French_ambassadors_to_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of French ambassadors to the United States">List of French ambassadors to the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_the_United_States,_Paris" title="Embassy of the United States, Paris">Embassy of the United States, Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_%E2%80%93_United_States_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="France – United States relations">France – United States relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_France" title="Foreign relations of France">Foreign relations of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Ambassadors of the United States">Ambassadors of the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPinckneyGerryMarshall1798" class="citation book cs1">Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth; Gerry, Elbridge; Marshall, John (1798). <i>Authentic Copies of the Correspondence of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, John Marshall, and Elbridge Gerry, Esqrs. Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary to the Republic of France: As Presented to Both Houses of Congress, April 3, 1798, by His Excellency John Adams</i>. J. Derrett. p. 62. <q>The undersigned Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the French Republic, had the honour of announcing to you officially, on the 6th of October, their arrival at Paris, and of presenting to you on the 8th, a copy of their letters of credence.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Authentic+Copies+of+the+Correspondence+of+Charles+Cotesworth+Pinckney%2C+John+Marshall%2C+and+Elbridge+Gerry%2C+Esqrs.+Envoys+Extraordinary+and+Ministers+Plenipotentiary+to+the+Republic+of+France%3A+As+Presented+to+Both+Houses+of+Congress%2C+April+3%2C+1798%2C+by+His+Excellency+John+Adams&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=J.+Derrett&rft.date=1798&rft.aulast=Pinckney&rft.aufirst=Charles+Cotesworth&rft.au=Gerry%2C+Elbridge&rft.au=Marshall%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ambassadors+of+the+United+States+to+France" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/mss33217.002/?sp=906">"Image 906 of James Monroe Papers: Series 1, General Correspondence, 1758-1839; 1796 Mar. 22-1803 Oct. 8 (Reel 2)"</a>. <i>The Library of Congress</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=Image+906+of+James+Monroe+Papers%3A+Series+1%2C+General+Correspondence%2C+1758-1839%3B+1796+Mar.+22-1803+Oct.+8+%28Reel+2%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fresource%2Fmss33217.002%2F%3Fsp%3D906&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ambassadors+of+the+United+States+to+France" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates <a href="/wiki/Copyright_status_of_works_by_the_federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Copyright status of works by the federal government of the United States">public domain material</a> from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/"><i>U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">United States Department of State</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=U.S.+Bilateral+Relations+Fact+Sheets&rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+State&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fcountries-areas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ambassadors+of+the+United+States+to+France" class="Z3988"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Willson, Beckles. <i>America's Ambassadors to France (1777-1927): A Narrative of Franco-American Diplomatic Relations</i> (1928).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_France&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fr.usembassy.gov/">United States Embassy in Paris official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/p/eur/ci/fr/">United States Department of State: France</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/chiefsofmission/france">United States Department of State: Chiefs of Mission for France</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3842.htm">United States Department of State: Background notes on France</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/552595">Interview with 1984 U.S. Ambassador to France</a> from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/552494/browse?type=title">Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Ambassadors_to_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Ambassadors to France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_States&#124;link=United_States_United_States_Ambassadors_to_France_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">United States Ambassadors to France</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Envoys<br />to France<br />(1776–1779)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Franklin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lee_(diplomat)" title="Arthur Lee (diplomat)">Lee</a> & <a href="/wiki/Silas_Deane" title="Silas Deane">Deane</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">Adams</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the US Department of State"><img alt="Seal of the US Department of State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/70px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/105px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/140px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ministers Plenipotentiary<br />to France<br />(1778–1815)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Short_(American_ambassador)" title="William Short (American ambassador)">Short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris" title="Gouverneur Morris">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Monroe" title="James Monroe">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Cotesworth_Pinckney" title="Charles Cotesworth Pinckney">Pinckney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_R._Livingston" title="Robert R. Livingston">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Armstrong_Jr." title="John Armstrong Jr.">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Russell" title="Jonathan Russell">Russell</a> <small>(<i>chargé d'affaires</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Barlow" title="Joel Barlow">Barlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Crawford" title="William H. Crawford">Crawford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Envoy Extraordinary and<br />Minister Plenipotentiary <br />to France<br />(1816–1893)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Gallatin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Brown_(Louisiana_politician)" title="James Brown (Louisiana politician)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cabell_Rives" title="William Cabell Rives">Rives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Levett_Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Levett Harris (page does not exist)">Harris</a> <small>(<i>chargé d'affaires</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Livingston" title="Edward Livingston">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_P._Barton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas P. Barton (page does not exist)">Barton</a> <small>(<i>chargé d'affaires</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cass" title="Lewis Cass">Cass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cabell_Rives" title="William Cabell Rives">Rives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Y._Mason" title="John Y. Mason">Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Faulkner" title="Charles J. Faulkner">Faulkner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_L._Dayton" title="William L. Dayton">Dayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bigelow" title="John Bigelow">Bigelow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_Dix" title="John Adams Dix">Dix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elihu_B._Washburne" title="Elihu B. Washburne">Washburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Follansbee_Noyes" title="Edward Follansbee Noyes">Noyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_P._Morton" title="Levi P. Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_McLane" title="Robert Milligan McLane">McLane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitelaw_Reid" title="Whitelaw Reid">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Jefferson_Coolidge" title="T. Jefferson Coolidge">Coolidge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ambassador Extraordinary<br />and Plenipotentiary<br />to France<br />(1893–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Eustis" title="James B. Eustis">Eustis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Porter" title="Horace Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sanderson_McCormick" title="Robert Sanderson McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_White_(diplomat)" title="Henry White (diplomat)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bacon" title="Robert Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_T._Herrick" title="Myron T. Herrick">Herrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Graves_Sharp" class="mw-redirect" title="William Graves Sharp">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Campbell_Wallace" title="Hugh Campbell Wallace">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_T._Herrick" title="Myron T. Herrick">Herrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_E._Edge" title="Walter E. Edge">Edge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_I._Straus" title="Jesse I. Straus">Straus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Christian_Bullitt_Jr." title="William Christian Bullitt Jr.">Bullitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Leahy" title="William D. Leahy">Leahy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerville_Pinkney_Tuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Somerville Pinkney Tuck">Tuck</a> <small>(<i>chargé d'affaires</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Caffery" title="Jefferson Caffery">Caffery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_K._E._Bruce" title="David K. E. Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Clement_Dunn" title="James Clement Dunn">Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Douglas_Dillon" title="C. Douglas Dillon">Dillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amory_Houghton" title="Amory Houghton">Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Gavin" title="James M. Gavin">Gavin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Bohlen" title="Charles E. Bohlen">Bohlen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargent_Shriver" title="Sargent Shriver">Shriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_K._Watson" title="Arthur K. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_N._Irwin_II" title="John N. Irwin II">Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Rush" title="Kenneth Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_A._Hartman" title="Arthur A. Hartman">Hartman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_G._Galbraith" title="Evan G. Galbraith">Galbraith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_M._Rodgers" title="Joe M. Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Curley" title="Walter Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Harriman" title="Pamela Harriman">Harriman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Rohatyn" title="Felix Rohatyn">Rohatyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_H._Leach" title="Howard H. Leach">Leach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Roberts_Stapleton" title="Craig Roberts Stapleton">Stapleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rivkin" title="Charles Rivkin">Rivkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_D._Hartley" title="Jane D. Hartley">Hartley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_McCourt" title="Jamie McCourt">McCourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Bauer" title="Denise Bauer">Bauer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Ambassadors of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Ambassadors of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ambassadors of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Ambassadors of the United States">Ambassadors of the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Afghanistan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Albania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Algeria" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Spain" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Spain">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Angola" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Argentina" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Armenia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Australia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Austria" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Azerbaijan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Bahamas" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Bahrain" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Bangladesh" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Barbados" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Belarus" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Belgium" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Belize" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Benin" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Bolivia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Botswana" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Brazil" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Brunei" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Bulgaria" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Burkina_Faso" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Myanmar" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Myanmar">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Burundi" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Cambodia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Cameroon" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Canada" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Cape_Verde" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Central_African_Republic" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Chad" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Chile" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_China" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Colombia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Madagascar" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Madagascar">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Democratic Republic of the Congo">DR Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Republic of the Congo">Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Costa_Rica" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Croatia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Cuba" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Cyprus" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Denmark" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Djibouti" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Dominica" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Dominican_Republic" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_East_Timor" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ecuador" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Egypt" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_El_Salvador" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Equatorial_Guinea" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Eritrea" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Estonia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Eswatini" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ethiopia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Fiji" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Finland" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Gabon" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Gambia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Germany" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ghana" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Greece" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Grenada" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Guatemala" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Guinea" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Guinea-Bissau" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Guyana" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Haiti" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Holy_See" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Holy See">Holy See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Honduras" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Hungary" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Iceland" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_India" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Indonesia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Iraq" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ireland" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Israel" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Italy" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ivory_Coast" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Jamaica" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Japan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Jordan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kazakhstan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kenya" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kiribati" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Korea" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kosovo" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kuwait" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Kyrgyzstan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Laos" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Latvia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Lebanon" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Lesotho" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Liberia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Libya" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Switzerland_and_Liechtenstein" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Switzerland and Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Lithuania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Luxembourg" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Madagascar" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Malawi" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Malaysia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sri_Lanka_and_the_Maldives" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sri Lanka and the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mali" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Malta" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Marshall_Islands" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mauritania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mauritius" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mexico" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Federated States of Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Moldova" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Monaco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mongolia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Montenegro" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Morocco" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Mozambique" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Namibia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Nauru" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Nepal" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Netherlands" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_New_Zealand" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Nicaragua" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Niger" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Nigeria" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_North_Macedonia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Norway" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Oman" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Pakistan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Palau" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Panama" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Papua_New_Guinea" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Paraguay" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Peru" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Philippines" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Poland" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Portugal" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Qatar" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Romania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Russia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Rwanda" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Saint_Lucia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_New_Zealand" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to New Zealand">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_San_Marino" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Saudi_Arabia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Senegal" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Serbia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Seychelles" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sierra_Leone" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Singapore" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Slovakia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Slovenia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Solomon_Islands" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Somalia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Africa" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Sudan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Spain" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sri_Lanka_and_the_Maldives" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sri Lanka and the Maldives">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sudan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Suriname" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Sweden" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Switzerland_and_Liechtenstein" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Switzerland and Liechtenstein">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tajikistan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tanzania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Thailand" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Togo" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tonga" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tunisia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Turkey" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Turkmenistan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tuvalu" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Uganda" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Ukraine" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Uruguay" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Uzbekistan" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Vanuatu" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Venezuela" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Vietnam" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Yemen" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Zambia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Zimbabwe" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspended relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Iran" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Syria" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Syria">Syria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Czechoslovakia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_East_Germany" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to East Germany">East Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministers_of_the_United_States_to_Hawaii" title="List of ministers of the United States to Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_North_Yemen" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to North Yemen">North Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Turkey#Ottoman_Empire" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Turkey">Ottoman Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Germany" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Germany">Prussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Vietnam" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Yemen" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to South Yemen">South Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Russia#Soviet_Union_(1933–1991)" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Russia">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Tanzania" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Tanzania">Tanganyika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Italy" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Italy">Two Sicilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Egypt" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Egypt">United Arab Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Texas" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Yugoslavia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consulate_General_of_the_United_States,_Cura%C3%A7ao" class="mw-redirect" title="Consulate General of the United States, Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consulate_General_of_the_United_States,_Hong_Kong_and_Macau#List_of_U.S._Consuls-General_for_Hong_Kong_and_Macau" title="Consulate General of the United States, Hong Kong and Macau">Hong Kong and Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consulate_General_of_the_United_States,_Jerusalem" title="Consulate General of the United States, Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Institute_in_Taiwan#List_of_directors" title="American Institute in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_African_Union" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the African Union">AU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Asia-Pacific_Economic_Cooperation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (page does not exist)">APEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations">ASEAN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observer_to_the_South_Asian_Association_of_Regional_Cooperation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Observer to the South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (page does not exist)">SAARC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Conference_on_Disarmament&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Conference on Disarmament (page does not exist)">CD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_European_Union" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the European Union">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_to_the_International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="List of United States representatives to the International Civil Aviation Organization">ICAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_permanent_representatives_to_NATO" title="List of United States permanent representatives to NATO">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Organization_of_American_States" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Organization of American States">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_Organisation_for_Economic_Co-operation_and_Development" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development">OECD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Special_Envoy_to_the_Organisation_of_Islamic_Cooperation" title="United States Special Envoy to the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation">OIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Permanent_Representative_to_the_Organisation_for_the_Prohibition_of_Chemical_Weapons" title="United States Permanent Representative to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons">OPCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Mission_to_the_Organization_for_Security_and_Cooperation_in_Europe" title="United States Mission to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe">OSCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations">UN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations_Educational,_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (page does not exist)">UNESCO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations_Environment_Programme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations Environment Programme (page does not exist)">UNEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations_Agencies_for_Food_and_Agriculture" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture">UN Food and Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations_International_Organizations_in_Vienna" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations International Organizations in Vienna">UNVIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Representative_of_the_United_States_to_the_European_Office_of_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Representative of the United States to the European Office of the United Nations">UN in Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations Human Rights Council">UN Human Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_the_World_Trade_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to the World Trade Organization (page does not exist)">WTO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ambassador-at-large" title="Ambassador-at-large">Ambassadors-at-large</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador-at-Large_for_Arctic_Affairs" title="United States Ambassador-at-Large for Arctic Affairs">Arctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordinator_for_Counterterrorism" title="Coordinator for Counterterrorism">Counterterrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador-at-Large_for_Global_Women%27s_Issues" title="United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues">Global Women's Issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador-at-Large_for_International_Religious_Freedom" title="United States Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom">International Religious Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador-at-Large_for_Global_Criminal_Justice" title="United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice">Global Criminal Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador-at-Large_to_Monitor_and_Combat_Trafficking_in_Persons" title="United States Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons">Trafficking in Persons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Global_AIDS_Coordinator" title="United States Global AIDS Coordinator">AIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Special_Envoy_to_Monitor_and_Combat_Antisemitism" title="Office of the Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Antisemitism">Antisemitism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ambassadors by President</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of ambassadors appointed by Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of ambassadors appointed by Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="List of female ambassadors of the United States">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBT_ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="List of LGBT ambassadors of the United States">LGBT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Benjamin_Franklin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Benjamin_Franklin" title="Template:Benjamin Franklin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Benjamin_Franklin" title="Template talk:Benjamin Franklin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Benjamin_Franklin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Benjamin Franklin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Benjamin_Franklin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Pennsylvania" title="List of governors of Pennsylvania">President of Pennsylvania (1785–1788)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ambassador to France (1779–1785)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress (1775–1776)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding of the<br />United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Join,_or_Die" title="Join, or Die"><i>Join, or Die.</i> (1754 political cartoon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany_Plan" title="Albany Plan">Albany Plan of Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany_Congress" title="Albany Congress">Albany Congress</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutchinson_letters_affair" title="Hutchinson letters affair">Hutchinson letters affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_Secret_Correspondence" title="Committee of Secret Correspondence">Committee of Secret Correspondence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_Five" title="Committee of Five">Committee of Five</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_men_are_created_equal" title="All men are created equal">"...to be self-evident"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Model_Treaty" title="Model Treaty">Model Treaty</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franco-American_alliance" title="Franco-American alliance">Franco-American alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Amity_and_Commerce_(France%E2%80%93United_States)" title="Treaty of Amity and Commerce (France–United States)">Treaty of Amity and Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Alliance_(1778)" title="Treaty of Alliance (1778)">Treaty of Alliance</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Peace_Conference" title="Staten Island Peace Conference">Staten Island Peace Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Constitution_of_1776" title="Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776">1776 Pennsylvania Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertas_Americana" title="Libertas Americana">Libertas Americana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris, 1783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Convention (United States)">Delegate, 1787 Constitutional Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania#Government" title="Province of Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania Provincial Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Postmaster_General" title="United States Postmaster General">Postmaster General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Fathers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inventions,<br />other events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franklin%27s_electrostatic_machine" title="Franklin's electrostatic machine">Franklin's electrostatic machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bifocals" title="Bifocals">Bifocals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_stove" title="Franklin stove">Franklin stove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_harmonica#Franklin's_armonica" title="Glass harmonica">Glass armonica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Stream#History" title="Gulf Stream">Gulf Stream exploration, naming, and chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightning_rod" title="Lightning rod">Lightning rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_experiment" title="Kite experiment">Kite experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pay_it_forward" title="Pay it forward">Pay it forward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associators" title="Associators">Associators</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/111th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="111th Infantry Regiment (United States)">111th Infantry Regiment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junto_(club)" title="Junto (club)">Junto club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Philosophical_Society" title="American Philosophical Society">American Philosophical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_Company_of_Philadelphia" title="Library Company of Philadelphia">Library Company of Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Hospital" title="Pennsylvania Hospital">Pennsylvania Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_and_College_of_Philadelphia" title="Academy and College of Philadelphia">Academy and College of Philadelphia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Contributionship" title="Philadelphia Contributionship">Philadelphia Contributionship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Fire_Company" title="Union Fire Company">Union Fire Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_American_currency" title="Early American currency">Early American currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Currency_dollar_coin" title="Continental Currency dollar coin">Continental Currency dollar coin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fugio_cent" title="Fugio cent">Fugio cent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_the_United_States#Early_postal_history" title="Postage stamps and postal history of the United States">United States Postal Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_street_lighting_in_the_United_States" title="History of street lighting in the United States">Street lighting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Abolition_Society" title="Pennsylvania Abolition Society">President, Pennsylvania Abolition Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Neuf_S%C5%93urs" title="Les Neuf Sœurs">Master, Les Neuf Sœurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Burial_Ground" title="Christ Church Burial Ground">Gravesite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Papers_of_Benjamin_Franklin" title="The Papers of Benjamin Franklin">The Papers of Benjamin Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founders_Online" title="Founders Online">Founders Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silence_Dogood" title="Silence Dogood">Silence Dogood letters (1722)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Dissertation_on_Liberty_and_Necessity,_Pleasure_and_Pain" title="A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, Pleasure and Pain"><i>A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, Pleasure and Pain</i> (1725)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Busy-Body_(pen_name)" title="The Busy-Body (pen name)">The Busy-Body columns (1729)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pennsylvania_Gazette" title="The Pennsylvania Gazette"><i>The Pennsylvania Gazette</i> (1729–1790)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_American_publishers_and_printers" title="Early American publishers and printers">Early American publishers and printers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poor_Richard%27s_Almanack" title="Poor Richard's Almanack"><i>Poor Richard's Almanack</i> (1732–1758)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Drinker%27s_Dictionary" title="The Drinker's Dictionary">The Drinker's Dictionary (1737)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advice_to_a_Friend_on_Choosing_a_Mistress" title="Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress">"Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress" (1745)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Speech_of_Polly_Baker" title="The Speech of Polly Baker">"The Speech of Polly Baker" (1747)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observations_Concerning_the_Increase_of_Mankind,_Peopling_of_Countries,_etc." title="Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc."><i>Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.</i> (1751)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experiments_and_Observations_on_Electricity" title="Experiments and Observations on Electricity"><i>Experiments and Observations on Electricity</i> (1751)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Birch#Copies_of_Franklin_letters" title="Thomas Birch">Birch letters (1755)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Way_to_Wealth" title="The Way to Wealth"><i>The Way to Wealth</i> (1758)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Chronicle" title="Pennsylvania Chronicle"><i>Pennsylvania Chronicle</i> (1767)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Rules_By_Which_A_Great_Empire_May_Be_Reduced_To_A_Small_One" class="extiw" title="s:Rules By Which A Great Empire May Be Reduced To A Small One"><i>Rules by Which a Great Empire May Be Reduced to a Small One</i> (1773)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_removal#Benjamin_Franklin" title="Indian removal">Proposed alliance with the Iroquois (1775)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Letter_to_a_Royal_Academy" title="A Letter to a Royal Academy"><i>A Letter to a Royal Academy</i> (1781)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_savage#Benjamin_Franklin's_Remarks_Concerning_the_Savages_of_North_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble savage"><i>Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America</i> (1784)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Morals_of_Chess" title="The Morals of Chess">"The Morals of Chess" (1786)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/An_Address_to_the_Public" class="extiw" title="s:An Address to the Public"><i>An Address to the Public</i> (1789)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Plan_for_Improving_the_Condition_of_the_Free_Blacks" class="extiw" title="s:A Plan for Improving the Condition of the Free Blacks"><i>A Plan for Improving the Condition of the Free Blacks</i> (1789)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Autobiography_of_Benjamin_Franklin" title="The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin"><i>The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin</i> (1771–1790, pub. 1791)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagatelles_and_Satires" title="Bagatelles and Satires"><i>Bagatelles and Satires</i> (pub. 1845)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_American_newspapers#The_New_England_Courant" title="History of American newspapers">Franklin as a journalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin%27s_phonetic_alphabet" title="Benjamin Franklin's phonetic alphabet">Franklin's phonetic alphabet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Benjamin_Franklin" title="Bibliography of Benjamin Franklin">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Court" title="Franklin Court">Franklin Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_House" title="Benjamin Franklin House">Benjamin Franklin House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology">Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Parkway" title="Benjamin Franklin Parkway">Benjamin Franklin Parkway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_National_Memorial" title="Benjamin Franklin National Memorial">Benjamin Franklin National Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Institute" title="Franklin Institute">Franklin Institute</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Institute_Awards" title="Franklin Institute Awards">awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Medal" title="Franklin Medal">medal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Medal_(American_Philosophical_Society)" title="Benjamin Franklin Medal (American Philosophical Society)">Benjamin Franklin Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Medal_(Royal_Society_of_Arts)" title="Benjamin Franklin Medal (Royal Society of Arts)">Royal Society of Arts medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apotheosis_of_Washington" title="The Apotheosis of Washington">Depicted in <i>The Apotheosis of Washington</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_the_56_Signers_of_the_Declaration_of_Independence" title="Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence">Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(painting)" title="Treaty of Paris (painting)">Treaty of Paris</a></i> (1783 painting)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Drawing_Electricity_from_the_Sky" title="Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky">Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky</a></i> (1816 painting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_War_Door" title="Revolutionary War Door">Revolutionary War Door</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Boston)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Boston)">Boston statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Chicago)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Chicago)">Chicago statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Columbus,_Ohio)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Columbus, Ohio)">Columbus, Ohio, statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(University_of_Pennsylvania)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (University of Pennsylvania)">University of Pennsylvania statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Portland, Oregon)">Portland, Oregon, statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (San Francisco)">San Francisco statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Stanford_University)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Stanford University)">Stanford University statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Franklin_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Statue of Benjamin Franklin (Washington, D.C.)">Washington D.C. statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Memorial#Exterior" title="Jefferson Memorial">Jefferson Memorial pediment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refunding_Certificate" title="Refunding Certificate">Refunding Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_half_dollar" title="Franklin half dollar">Franklin half dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_one-hundred-dollar_bill" title="United States one-hundred-dollar bill">One-hundred-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_silver_dollar" title="Benjamin Franklin silver dollar">Franklin silver dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington%E2%80%93Franklin_Issues" title="Washington–Franklin Issues">Washington–Franklin stamps</a> <ul><li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Benjamin_Franklin_on_stamps" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Benjamin Franklin on stamps">other stamps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_named_for_Benjamin_Franklin" title="List of places named for Benjamin Franklin">Cities, counties, schools named for Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_College" title="Benjamin Franklin College">Benjamin Franklin College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Field" title="Franklin Field">Franklin Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Franklin_(New_Hampshire)" title="Mount Franklin (New Hampshire)">Mount Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Franklin" title="State of Franklin">State of Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Ben_(MLS_supporters_association)" title="Sons of Ben (MLS supporters association)">Sons of Ben (Philadelphia Union)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Franklin" title="USS Franklin">Ships named USS <i>Franklin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Franklin_effect" title="Ben Franklin effect">Ben Franklin effect</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_in_popular_culture" title="Benjamin Franklin in popular culture">In popular culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_and_Me" title="Ben and Me"><i>Ben and Me</i> (1953 short)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Franklin_in_Paris" title="Ben Franklin in Paris"><i>Ben Franklin in Paris</i> (1964 musical play)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(musical)" title="1776 (musical)"><i>1776</i> (1969 musical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(film)" title="1776 (film)">1972 film</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_(miniseries)" title="Benjamin Franklin (miniseries)"><i>Benjamin Franklin</i> (miniseries)</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_More_Perfect_Union_(film)" title="A More Perfect Union (film)"><i>A More Perfect Union</i> (1989 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty!" title="Liberty!"><i>Liberty!</i> (1997 documentary series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty%27s_Kids" title="Liberty's Kids"><i>Liberty's Kids</i> (2002 animated series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_(2002_TV_series)" title="Benjamin Franklin (2002 TV series)"><i>Benjamin Franklin</i> (2002 documentary series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_(miniseries)" title="John Adams (miniseries)"><i>John Adams</i> (2008 miniseries)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Liberty_(miniseries)" title="Sons of Liberty (miniseries)"><i>Sons of Liberty</i> (2015 miniseries)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_(film)" title="Benjamin Franklin (film)"><i>Benjamin Franklin</i> (2022 documentary)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_(miniseries)" title="Franklin (miniseries)"><i>Franklin</i> (2024 miniseries)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Enlightenment" title="American Enlightenment">American Enlightenment</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New-England_Courant" title="The New-England Courant">The New-England Courant</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_American_Museum_(magazine)" title="The American Museum (magazine)"><i>The American Museum</i> magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_(American_Revolution)" title="Patriot (American Revolution)">patriots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syng_inkstand" title="Syng inkstand">Syng inkstand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Read" title="Deborah Read">Deborah Read (wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Franklin" title="William Franklin">William Franklin (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Folger_Franklin" title="Francis Folger Franklin">Francis Franklin (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Franklin_Bache" title="Sarah Franklin Bache">Sarah Franklin Bache (daughter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Temple_Franklin" title="William Temple Franklin">William Franklin (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Bache" title="Benjamin Franklin Bache">Benjamin F. Bache (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Franklin_Bache" title="Louis Franklin Bache">Louis F. Bache (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bache_Jr." title="Richard Bache Jr.">Richard Bache Jr. (grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_A._Harwood" title="Andrew A. Harwood">Andrew Harwood (great-grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dallas_Bache" title="Alexander Dallas Bache">Alexander Bache (great-grandson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Franklin" title="Josiah Franklin">Josiah Franklin (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Franklin_(printer)" title="James Franklin (printer)">James Franklin (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Franklin_Mecom" title="Jane Franklin Mecom">Jane Mecom (sister)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Morrell_Folger" title="Mary Morrell Folger">Mary Morrell Folger (grandmother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Folger_(Nantucket_settler)" title="Peter Folger (Nantucket settler)">Peter Folger (grandfather)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bache" title="Richard Bache">Richard Bache (son-in-law)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Smith_Franklin" title="Ann Smith Franklin">Ann Smith Franklin (sister-in-law)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Benjamin_Franklin" title="Category:Benjamin Franklin">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Thomas_Jefferson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thomas_Jefferson" title="Template:Thomas Jefferson"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thomas_Jefferson" title="Template talk:Thomas Jefferson"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thomas_Jefferson" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thomas Jefferson"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Thomas_Jefferson" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">3rd</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1801–1809)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">2nd</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (1797–1801)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_secretaries_of_state_of_the_United_States" title="List of secretaries of state of the United States">1st</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> (1790–1793)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">U.S. Minister to France</a> (1785–1789)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_delegates_to_the_Continental_Congress" title="List of delegates to the Continental Congress">Delegate</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Confederation" title="Congress of the Confederation">Congress of the Confederation</a> (1783–1784)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Virginia" title="List of governors of Virginia">2nd</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Virginia" title="Governor of Virginia">Governor of Virginia</a> (1779–1781)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_delegates_to_the_Continental_Congress" title="List of delegates to the Continental Congress">Delegate</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress</a> (1775–1776)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Virginia_Convention" title="Fifth Virginia Convention">Delegate, Fifth Virginia Convention</a> (1776)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding<br />documents of<br />the United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Summary_View_of_the_Rights_of_British_America" title="A Summary View of the Rights of British America">A Summary View of the Rights of British America</a></i> (1774)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Branch_Petition" title="Olive Branch Petition">Olive Branch Petition</a> (1775)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Causes_and_Necessity_of_Taking_Up_Arms" title="Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms">Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms</a> (1775)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a> (1776) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_Five" title="Committee of Five">Committee of Five</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physical_history_of_the_United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="Physical history of the United States Declaration of Independence">physical history</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/All_men_are_created_equal" title="All men are created equal">All men are created equal</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Life,_Liberty_and_the_pursuit_of_Happiness" title="Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness">Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Consent_of_the_governed#In_the_United_States_of_America" title="Consent of the governed">Consent of the governed</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Statute_for_Religious_Freedom" title="Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom">Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom</a> (1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Ordinance_of_1784" title="Land Ordinance of 1784">Land Ordinance of 1784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Ordinance_of_1785" title="Land Ordinance of 1785">Land Ordinance of 1785</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/French_Revolution#Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Co-author, <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen" title="Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen">Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen</a> (1789)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Presidency of Thomas Jefferson">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves" title="Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves">Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase" title="Louisiana Purchase">Louisiana Purchase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition" title="Lewis and Clark Expedition">Lewis and Clark Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Liberty" title="Empire of Liberty">Empire of Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunbar_and_Hunter_Expedition" title="Dunbar and Hunter Expedition">Dunbar and Hunter Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_River_Expedition_(1806)" title="Red River Expedition (1806)">Red River Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pike_Expedition" title="Pike Expedition">Pike Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Road#Cumberland_Road" title="National Road">Cumberland Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embargo_Act_of_1807" title="Embargo Act of 1807">Embargo Act of 1807</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake%E2%80%93Leopard_affair" title="Chesapeake–Leopard affair"><i>Chesapeake</i>–<i>Leopard</i> affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-Intercourse_Act_(1809)" title="Non-Intercourse Act (1809)">Non-Intercourse Act</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Barbary_War" title="First Barbary War">First Barbary War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_and_Native_Americans" title="Thomas Jefferson and Native Americans">Native American policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burr_conspiracy" title="Burr conspiracy">Burr conspiracy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marbury_v._Madison" title="Marbury v. Madison">Marbury v. Madison</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_Military_Academy" title="History of the United States Military Academy">West Point Military Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Thomas_Jefferson#Speeches" title="Presidency of Thomas Jefferson">State of the Union Addresses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1801_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1801 State of the Union Address">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1802 State of the Union Address">1802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1805 State of the Union Address">1805</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Thomas_Jefferson#Administration" title="Presidency of Thomas Jefferson">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Thomas_Jefferson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Thomas Jefferson">Federal judicial appointments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other noted<br />accomplishments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_life_and_career_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Early life and career of Thomas Jefferson">Early life and career</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-American_alliance" title="Franco-American alliance">Franco-American alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Founder, University of Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_University_of_Virginia" title="History of the University of Virginia">history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratification_Day_(United_States)" title="Ratification Day (United States)">Ratification Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Administration_party" title="Anti-Administration party">Anti-Administration party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" title="Democratic-Republican Party">Democratic-Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffersonian_democracy" title="Jeffersonian democracy">Jeffersonian democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan_for_Establishing_Uniformity_in_the_Coinage,_Weights,_and_Measures_of_the_United_States" title="Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States"><i>Coinage, Weights, and Measures</i> report</a> (1790)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Residence_Act" title="Residence Act">Residence Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compromise_of_1790" title="Compromise of 1790">Compromise of 1790</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_and_Virginia_Resolutions" title="Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions">Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jefferson%27s_Manual" title="Jefferson's Manual">A Manual of Parliamentary Practice</a></i> (1801)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_disk" title="Jefferson disk">Jefferson disk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swivel_chair" title="Swivel chair">Swivel chair</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megalonyx" title="Megalonyx">Megalonyx</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jeffersonian_architecture" title="Jeffersonian architecture">Jeffersonian<br />architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barboursville_(James_Barbour)" title="Barboursville (James Barbour)">Barboursville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_(Albemarle_County,_Virginia)" title="Farmington (Albemarle County, Virginia)">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monticello" title="Monticello">Monticello</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardens_of_Monticello" title="Gardens of Monticello">gardens</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_Forest" title="Poplar Forest">Poplar Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia#The_Grounds" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Rotunda_(University_of_Virginia)" title="The Rotunda (University of Virginia)">The Rotunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lawn" title="The Lawn">The Lawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Hall" title="Jefferson Hall">Jefferson Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_Capitol" title="Virginia State Capitol">Virginia State Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House Colonnades</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other writings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Papers_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="The Papers of Thomas Jefferson">The Papers of Thomas Jefferson</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Notes_on_the_State_of_Virginia" title="Notes on the State of Virginia">Notes on the State of Virginia</a></i> (1785)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposals_for_concerted_operation_among_the_powers_at_war_with_the_Pyratical_states_of_Barbary" title="Proposals for concerted operation among the powers at war with the Pyratical states of Barbary">Pyratical states of Barbary proposals</a> (1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorandums_taken_on_a_journey_from_Paris_into_the_southern_parts_of_France_and_Northern_Italy,_in_the_year_1787" title="Memorandums taken on a journey from Paris into the southern parts of France and Northern Italy, in the year 1787">European journey memorandums</a> (1787)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_and_Native_Americans" title="Thomas Jefferson and Native Americans">Indian removal letters</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Bible" title="Jefferson Bible">The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth</a></i> (c. 1819)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Historical_Society#Collections" title="Massachusetts Historical Society">Jefferson manuscript collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founders_Online" title="Founders Online">Founders Online</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Enlightenment" title="American Enlightenment">American Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson#American_Philosophical_Society" title="Thomas Jefferson">American Philosophical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Fathers of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_reputation_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Historical reputation of Thomas Jefferson">Historical reputation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_and_education" title="Thomas Jefferson and education">Jefferson and education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_views_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Religious views of Thomas Jefferson">Religious views</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_and_slavery" title="Thomas Jefferson and slavery">Jefferson and slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress#History" title="Library of Congress">Jefferson and the Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Pier" title="Jefferson Pier">Jefferson Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_the_Mockingbird" title="Dick the Mockingbird">Pet mockingbird</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/National_Gazette" title="National Gazette">National Gazette</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Hemings" title="Sally Hemings">Sally Hemings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson%E2%80%93Hemings_controversy" title="Jefferson–Hemings controversy">Jefferson–Hemings controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Hemings" title="Betty Hemings">Betty Hemings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States#Jefferson,_Madison,_and_the_"wall_of_separation"" title="Separation of church and state in the United States">Separation of church and state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufton_Farm" title="Tufton Farm">Tufton Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor%27s_Palace_(Williamsburg,_Virginia)" title="Governor's Palace (Williamsburg, Virginia)">Governor's Palace (Williamsburg, Virginia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_dynasty" title="Virginia dynasty">Virginia dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_republic" title="Ward republic">Ward republic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Presidential elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1796_United_States_presidential_election" title="1796 United States presidential election">1796</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800_United_States_presidential_election" title="1800 United States presidential election">1800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804_United_States_presidential_election" title="1804 United States presidential election">1804</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy and<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Thomas_Jefferson" title="List of memorials to Thomas Jefferson">memorials</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Bibliography of Thomas Jefferson">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Memorial" title="Jefferson Memorial">Jefferson Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Rushmore" title="Mount Rushmore">Mount Rushmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson%27s_Birthday" title="Jefferson's Birthday">Birthday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Building" title="Thomas Jefferson Building">Thomas Jefferson Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_River" title="Jefferson River">Jefferson River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Territory" title="Jefferson Territory">Jefferson Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Lecture" title="Jefferson Lecture">Jefferson Lecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Arch_National_Park" title="Gateway Arch National Park">Jefferson National Expansion Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Star_for_Foreign_Service" title="Thomas Jefferson Star for Foreign Service">Thomas Jefferson Star for Foreign Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_statues_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="List of statues of Thomas Jefferson">Statues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_(Bitter)" title="Thomas Jefferson (Bitter)">Karl Bitter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Monument_(Louisville,_Kentucky)" title="Jefferson Monument (Louisville, Kentucky)">Louisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(University_of_Virginia)" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (University of Virginia)">University of Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(David_d%27Angers)" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (David d'Angers)">David d'Angers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Literary_and_Debating_Society" title="Jefferson Literary and Debating Society">Jefferson Literary and Debating Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Foundation" title="Thomas Jefferson Foundation">Thomas Jefferson Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_National_Accelerator_Facility" title="Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility">Jefferson Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monticello_Association" title="Monticello Association">Monticello Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_City,_Missouri" title="Jefferson City, Missouri">Jefferson City, Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Jefferson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_University" title="Thomas Jefferson University">Thomas Jefferson University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_and_Jefferson_National_Forests" title="George Washington and Jefferson National Forests">Washington and Jefferson National Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_peaks_named_Mount_Jefferson" title="List of peaks named Mount Jefferson">Peaks and mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Rock" title="Jefferson Rock">Jefferson Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Thomas_Jefferson" title="List of memorials to Thomas Jefferson">Other placenames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson%E2%80%93Jackson_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Jefferson–Jackson Day">Jefferson–Jackson Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_on_currency" title="List of presidents of the United States on currency">Currency depictions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_nickel" title="Jefferson nickel">Jefferson nickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_two-dollar_bill" title="United States two-dollar bill">Two-dollar bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase_Exposition_gold_dollar" title="Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar">Louisiana Purchase Exposition gold dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_250th_Anniversary_silver_dollar" title="Thomas Jefferson 250th Anniversary silver dollar">250th Anniversary silver dollar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidents_of_the_United_States_on_U.S._postage_stamps#Thomas_Jefferson" title="Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps">U.S. postage stamps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Thomas_Jefferson" title="Cultural depictions of Thomas Jefferson">Cultural<br />depictions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Patriots_(play)" title="The Patriots (play)">The Patriots</a></i> (1946 play)</li> <li><i>1776</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1776_(musical)" title="1776 (musical)">1969 musical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(film)" title="1776 (film)">1972 film</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_in_Paris" title="Jefferson in Paris">Jefferson in Paris</a></i> (1995 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_(film)" title="Thomas Jefferson (film)">Thomas Jefferson</a></i> (1997 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_(miniseries)" title="John Adams (miniseries)">John Adams</a></i> (2008 miniseries)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jefferson%27s_Garden" title="Jefferson's Garden">Jefferson's Garden</a></i> (2015 play)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(musical)" title="Hamilton (musical)"><i>Hamilton</i></a> (2015 musical)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardy_Rodenstock" title="Hardy Rodenstock">Wine bottles controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Sally_Hemings" title="Cultural depictions of Sally Hemings">Cultural depictions of Sally Hemings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Jefferson" title="Martha Jefferson">Martha Jefferson</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Jefferson_Randolph" title="Martha Jefferson Randolph">Martha Jefferson Randolph</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jefferson_Eppes" title="Mary Jefferson Eppes">Mary Jefferson Eppes</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Hemings" title="Harriet Hemings">Harriet Hemings</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Hemings" title="Madison Hemings">Madison Hemings</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eston_Hemings" title="Eston Hemings">Eston Hemings</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Randolph" title="Thomas Jefferson Randolph">Thomas J. Randolph</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Randolph" title="George W. Randolph">George W. Randolph</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Randolph_Coolidge" title="Ellen Randolph Coolidge">Ellen Randolph Coolidge</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Jefferson_Randolph" title="Cornelia Jefferson Randolph">Cornelia Jefferson Randolph</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_W._Eppes" title="Francis W. Eppes">Francis Eppes</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wayles_Jefferson" title="John Wayles Jefferson">John Wayles Jefferson</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_N._Randolph" title="Sarah N. Randolph">Sarah N. Randolph</a> (great-granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Jefferson_Coolidge" title="T. Jefferson Coolidge">T. Jefferson Coolidge</a> (great-grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Madison_Roberts" title="Frederick Madison Roberts">Frederick Madison Roberts</a> (great-grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jefferson" title="Peter Jefferson">Peter Jefferson</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Randolph_Jefferson" title="Jane Randolph Jefferson">Jane Randolph Jefferson</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Jefferson_Lewis" title="Lucy Jefferson Lewis">Lucy Jefferson Lewis</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_Jefferson" title="Randolph Jefferson">Randolph Jefferson</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Carr_(Virginia_politician)" title="Peter Carr (Virginia politician)">Peter Carr</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Carr_(politician)" title="Samuel Carr (politician)">Samuel Carr</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabney_Carr" title="Dabney Carr">Dabney Carr</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabney_S._Carr" title="Dabney S. Carr">Dabney S. Carr</a> (grand-nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isham_Randolph_of_Dungeness" title="Isham Randolph of Dungeness">Isham Randolph</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Randolph" title="William Randolph">William Randolph</a> (great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Soane" title="Henry Soane">Henry Soane</a> (2nd great-grandfather)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">← John Adams</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li>← John Adams</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Burr" title="Aaron Burr">Aaron Burr →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Thomas_Jefferson" title="Category:Thomas Jefferson">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gouverneur_Morris" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gouverneur_Morris" title="Template:Gouverneur Morris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gouverneur_Morris" title="Template talk:Gouverneur Morris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gouverneur_Morris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gouverneur Morris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gouverneur_Morris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris" title="Gouverneur Morris">Gouverneur Morris</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">United States Senator, New York, 1800–1803</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Minister to the Court of Versailles, 1792–1794</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress, 1778–1779</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">United States<br />Founding events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation">Signed, Articles of Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_New_York" title="Constitution of New York">New York Constitution</a> (1777)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preamble_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Preamble to the United States Constitution">Wrote, Preamble to the United States Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Convention (United States)">Co-wrote, signed,</a> <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">United States Constitution</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Constitution_We_the_People.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Constitution_We_the_People.jpg/159px-Constitution_We_the_People.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Constitution_We_the_People.jpg/239px-Constitution_We_the_People.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Constitution_We_the_People.jpg/318px-Constitution_We_the_People.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1461" data-file-height="530" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Namesakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur,_New_York" title="Gouverneur, New York">Town of Gouverneur, New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_(village),_New_York" title="Gouverneur (village), New York">Village of Gouverneur, New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gouverneur_Morris" title="SS Gouverneur Morris">SS <i>Gouverneur Morris</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Fathers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_Morris_Jr." title="Gouverneur Morris Jr.">Gouverneur Morris, Jr. (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Morris_(speaker)" title="Lewis Morris (speaker)">Lewis Morris (father)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Morris" title="Lewis Morris">Lewis Morris (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staats_Long_Morris" title="Staats Long Morris">Staats Long Morris (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Morris_(New_York_judge)" title="Richard Morris (New York judge)">Richard Morris (brother)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Morris_(governor)" title="Lewis Morris (governor)">Lewis Morris (grandfather)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_More_Perfect_Union_(film)" title="A More Perfect Union (film)"><i>A More Perfect Union</i> (1989 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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