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mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p>The <b>Finnish Navy</b> (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi"><b>Merivoimat</b></i>, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv"><b>Marinen</b></i>) is one of the branches of the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Finnish Defence Forces</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">navy</a> employs 2,300 people and about 4,300 <a href="/wiki/Conscription" title="Conscription">conscripts</a> are trained each year. Finnish Navy vessels are given the <a href="/wiki/Ship_prefix" title="Ship prefix">ship prefix</a> "FNS", short for "Finnish Navy ship", but this is not used in Finnish-language contexts. The Finnish Navy also includes coastal forces and <a href="/wiki/Coastal_artillery" title="Coastal artillery">coastal artillery</a>. </p><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Finnish Navy</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Merivoimat</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(Finnish)</span><br><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Marinen</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(Swedish)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg/200px-Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg/300px-Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg/400px-Suomen_Merivoimien_tunnus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="570"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Emblem of the Finnish Navy</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1918<span class="noprint">; 106 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1918</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100"></span></span> </span>Finland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">Navy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Role</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maritime_warfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime warfare">Maritime warfare</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Size</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>6,700 personnel</li><li>31,500 personnel mobilised</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Part of</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of Arms of the Finnish Defence Forces"><img alt="Coat of Arms of the Finnish Defence Forces" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg/15px-Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg/23px-Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg/30px-Suomen_Puolustusvoimien_tornileijona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="937"></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Finnish Defence Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Battle_honour" title="Battle honour">Battle honours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Swedish_War_(1788%E2%80%931790)" title="Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)">Russo-Swedish War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Civil_War" title="Finnish Civil War">Finnish Civil War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Winter_War" title="Winter War">Winter War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Continuation_War" title="Continuation War">Continuation War</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://merivoimat.fi/en/">merivoimat<wbr></wbr>.fi<wbr></wbr>/en<wbr></wbr>/</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Commander</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rear_Admiral" class="mw-redirect" title="Rear Admiral">Rear Admiral</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuomas_Tiilikainen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuomas Tiilikainen (page does not exist)">Tuomas Tiilikainen</a><sup id="cite_ref-2023chief_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023chief-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Insignia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Ensign</th><td class="infobox-data"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Military_flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Military_flag_of_Finland.svg/150px-Military_flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Military_flag_of_Finland.svg/225px-Military_flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Military_flag_of_Finland.svg/300px-Military_flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="1100"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Jack</th><td class="infobox-data"><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/150px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/225px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/300px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Organization"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Organization</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Locations"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Locations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Bases"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Bases</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Mobilization_strength"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Mobilization strength</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Independent_Finland"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Independent Finland</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#World_War_II"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">World War II</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#Winter_War"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Winter War</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#Continuation_War"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Continuation War</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#Lapland_War"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Lapland War</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#The_Cold_War_era"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">The Cold War era</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Current_status"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Current status</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Future_vessels"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Future vessels</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Equipment"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Equipment</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Vessels"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Vessels</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="#Fast_attack_craft"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Fast attack craft</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="#Mine_warfare"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Mine warfare</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Coastal_forces"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Coastal forces</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Ranks"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Ranks</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Commissioned_officer_ranks"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Commissioned officer ranks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Other_ranks"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Other ranks</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Organization" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The current Commander of the Navy is rear admiral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuomas_Tiilikainen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuomas Tiilikainen (page does not exist)">Tuomas Tiilikainen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2023chief_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023chief-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The navy is organized into the Navy Command, three Brigade-level units, and the Naval Academy. Since 1998 the navy also includes the <a href="/wiki/Nyland_Brigade" title="Nyland Brigade">Nyland Brigade</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dragsvik" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragsvik">Dragsvik</a>, where Finnish Marines or <i><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Coastal_Jaegers" title="Finnish Coastal Jaegers">Coastal Jaegers</a></i> are trained. The Nyland Brigade is also the only <a href="/wiki/Finland-Swedish" class="mw-redirect" title="Finland-Swedish">Swedish</a>-language unit in the country and it carries on the traditions and battle-honours of the Nyland (Uusimaa) Regiment of the Swedish Army. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Locations">Locations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Locations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li>Navy Command headquarters: (<a href="/wiki/Pihlajaniemi" title="Pihlajaniemi">Heikkilä</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a>)</li> <li>Naval depot: <a href="/wiki/Pansio" title="Pansio">Pansio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kimito" title="Kimito">Kimito</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bases">Bases</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bases" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:302px"><div style="position:relative;width:300px;border:1px solid lightgray"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Finland_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Finnish Navy is located in Finland"><noscript><img alt="Finnish Navy is located in Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Finland_adm_location_map.svg/300px-Finland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="483" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1643"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 483px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Finland_adm_location_map.svg/300px-Finland_adm_location_map.svg.png" data-alt="Finnish Navy is located in Finland" data-width="300" data-height="483" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Finland_adm_location_map.svg/450px-Finland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Finland_adm_location_map.svg/600px-Finland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:95.029%;left:41.428%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Coastal Brigade"><noscript><img alt="Coastal Brigade" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" data-alt="Coastal Brigade" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div>Coastal Brigade</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:90.782%;left:25.231%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Coastal Fleet"><noscript><img alt="Coastal Fleet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" data-alt="Coastal Fleet" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div>Coastal Fleet</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:95.354%;left:34.839%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Nyland"><noscript><img alt="Nyland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" data-alt="Nyland" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div>Nyland</div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:94.003%;left:46.143%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Naval Academy"><noscript><img alt="Naval Academy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 8px;height: 8px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" data-alt="Naval Academy" data-width="8" data-height="8" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Naval Academy</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Finland_adm_location_map.svg" title="File:Finland adm location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Finnish Navy bases</div></div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Brigade" title="Coastal Brigade">Coastal Brigade</a>: (<a href="/wiki/Upinniemi" title="Upinniemi">Upinniemi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirkkonummi" title="Kirkkonummi">Kirkkonummi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Fleet_(Finland)" title="Coastal Fleet (Finland)">Coastal Fleet</a>: (Pansio, Turku) <ul><li>Commander</li> <li>Headquarters (Pansio)</li> <li>4th Mine Countermeasures Squadron (Pansio) <ul><li>MHCs Katanpää, Purunpää and Vahterpää</li> <li>Home Defence Troops' Mine Sweeping Group <i>Sääksi</i> (<i>Kuha</i> and <i>Kiiski</i> classes)</li></ul></li> <li>6th Surface Warfare Squadron (Pansio) <ul><li>2nd Mine Unit (MLC <i>Uusimaa</i>, MLI <i>Pansio</i>)</li> <li>2nd Missile Unit (<i>Rauma</i> class)</li></ul></li> <li>7th Surface Warfare Squadron (Upinniemi) <ul><li>MLC Hämeenmaa</li> <li>1st Missile Unit (<i>Hamina</i> class)</li> <li>1st Mine Unit (MLI <i>Porkkala</i>, MLI <i>Pyhäranta</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>8th Service Support Squadron (Pansio and Upinniemi) <ul><li>1st Transport Unit</li> <li>2nd Transport Unit</li> <li>Support Company (Military police platoon, Support Platoon, Harbour and transport centre, Materiel Centre, NCO Course)</li> <li>Home Defence Troops' Protection Company</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyland_Brigade" title="Nyland Brigade">Nyland Brigade</a>: (<a href="/wiki/Dragsvik" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragsvik">Dragsvik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eken%C3%A4s_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekenäs (Finland)">Ekenäs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_Academy_(Finland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval Academy (Finland) (page does not exist)">Naval Academy</a>: (<a href="/wiki/Suomenlinna" title="Suomenlinna">Suomenlinna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mobilization_strength">Mobilization strength</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Mobilization strength" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Total of 31,500 personnel </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>During the Swedish era, the Finnish Gulf saw many battles between the Swedish and Russian fleets. Many of the Swedish naval bases were located in present-day Finland and many sailors came from Finland (see <a href="/wiki/Archipelago_Fleet" class="mw-redirect" title="Archipelago Fleet">Archipelago Fleet</a>). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/220px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/220px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/330px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/440px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Finnish Naval Jack</figcaption></figure> <p>During the Russian rule (1809–1917) an entirely Finnish Navy unit, named <i><a href="/wiki/Suomen_Meriekipaasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Suomen Meriekipaasi">Suomen Meriekipaasi</a></i> was defending the Finnish coast, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Fleet" title="Baltic Fleet">Baltic Fleet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Navy" title="Imperial Russian Navy">Imperial Russian Navy</a>. The <i>Meriekipaasi</i> participated in the <a href="/wiki/Crimean_War" title="Crimean War">Crimean War</a>, albeit mostly with on-shore duties. The <i>Meriekipaasi</i> also manned the <a href="/wiki/Coastal_artillery" title="Coastal artillery">coastal batteries</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Santahamina" title="Santahamina">Santahamina</a> Island during the siege of fortress <a href="/wiki/Viapori" class="mw-redirect" title="Viapori">Viapori</a> in Helsinki. The ships the <i>Meriekipaasi</i> operated included the steam frigates <a href="/wiki/Russian_frigate_Rurik_(1851)" title="Russian frigate Rurik (1851)"><i>Rurik</i></a> and <i>Kalevala</i>, named after the Finnish national epic. These ships later served in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Pacific_Fleet" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Pacific Fleet">Russian Pacific Fleet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independent_Finland">Independent Finland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Independent Finland" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The first ships that the independent Finnish Navy obtained were a mix of obsolete vessels left behind by the Russians during the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Civil_War" title="Finnish Civil War">Finnish Civil War</a> and vessels that had not been able to make <a href="/wiki/Ice_Cruise_of_the_Baltic_Fleet" title="Ice Cruise of the Baltic Fleet">the winter voyage</a> to Kronstadt as the Russian Navy retreated from German forces. Thus, the Finnish Navy of the late 1910s and early 1920s consisted of a few gunboats (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Klas_Horn" title="Finnish gunboat Klas Horn"><i>Klas Horn</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Matti_Kurki" title="Finnish gunboat Matti Kurki"><i>Matti Kurki</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Turunmaa" title="Finnish gunboat Turunmaa"><i>Turunmaa</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Karjala" title="Finnish gunboat Karjala"><i>Karjala</i></a>), six <a href="/wiki/S-class_torpedo_boat" title="S-class torpedo boat">S-class torpedo boats</a>, eight C-class torpedo boats, one minelayer (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_minelayer_Louhi" title="Finnish minelayer Louhi"><i>Louhi</i></a>), several minesweepers, and five T-class minelaying boats. In addition to the warships, the Russians also left behind numerous other types of vessels. </p><p>Additionally, the Germans handed over two netlayers (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_H%C3%A4meenmaa" title="Finnish gunboat Hämeenmaa"><i>Hämeenmaa</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Uusimaa" title="Finnish gunboat Uusimaa"><i>Uusimaa</i></a>) to the Finnish Navy, and these two ships formed the core of the Finnish Navy until the coastal defence ships were commissioned. With the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Tartu_(Russian%E2%80%93Finnish)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Finnish)">Treaty of Tartu</a>, Finland had to return some of the equipment they had operated earlier. This equipment included three S-class torpedo boats (<i>S3</i>, <i>S4</i> and <i>S6</i>), the minesweepers <i>Altair</i>, <i>Mikula</i>, <i>MP 7</i>, <i>MP 11</i>, <i>Ahvola</i>, <i>T 12</i>, fifteen tugs, four smaller transports and 54 motorboats. Finland lost three more ships (the torpedo boats <i>C1</i>, <i>C2</i> and <i>C3</i>) in supporting the <a href="/wiki/British_campaign_in_the_Baltic_(1918%E2%80%931919)" title="British campaign in the Baltic (1918–1919)">British campaign in the Baltic Sea</a>. The three vessels remained in the Baltic even when winter froze over the sea, and the expanding ice damaged the vessels beyond repair, and they were all scuttled. The last remaining C-class torpedo boats were placed in reserve after this incident. </p><p>In 1927, after years of wrangling with various plans for how to modernize the navy, and partly due to the loss of the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_torpedo_boat_S2" title="Finnish torpedo boat S2">torpedo boat <i>S2</i></a> in heavy seas in October 1925, the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a> <a href="/wiki/Finnish_naval_armament_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnish naval armament program">approved a plan</a> to build two <a href="/wiki/Coastal_defence_ship" title="Coastal defence ship">coastal defence ships</a> (<i>Panssarilaiva</i> in Finnish), as well as four <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarines</a>. Motor torpedo boats were also acquired both from <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">Britain</a>, as well as from domestic sources. New minesweepers were also constructed. The training ship <a href="/wiki/Suomen_Joutsen" title="Suomen Joutsen"><i>Suomen Joutsen</i></a> was also acquired. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: World War II" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The strength of the Finnish Navy at the beginning of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> was limited. Some of the planned ships had not yet been constructed and wartime constraints on the economy prolonged ship building times. </p><p>The Finnish Navy operated the following vessels in the Baltic Sea: </p> <ul><li>Two coastal defence ships (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_coastal_defence_ship_Ilmarinen" title="Finnish coastal defence ship Ilmarinen"><i>Ilmarinen</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_coastal_defence_ship_V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen" title="Finnish coastal defence ship Väinämöinen"><i>Väinämöinen</i></a>)</li> <li>Five submarines (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Vesihiisi" title="Finnish submarine Vesihiisi"><i>Vesihiisi</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Iku-Turso" title="Finnish submarine Iku-Turso"><i>Iku-Turso</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Vetehinen" title="Finnish submarine Vetehinen"><i>Vetehinen</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Vesikko" title="Finnish submarine Vesikko"><i>Vesikko</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Saukko" title="Finnish submarine Saukko"><i>Saukko</i></a>)</li> <li>Four gunboats (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Turunmaa" title="Finnish gunboat Turunmaa"><i>Turunmaa</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Karjala" title="Finnish gunboat Karjala"><i>Karjala</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_Uusimaa" title="Finnish gunboat Uusimaa"><i>Uusimaa</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_gunboat_H%C3%A4meenmaa" title="Finnish gunboat Hämeenmaa"><i>Hämeenmaa</i></a>)</li> <li>Seven motor torpedo boats (two <a href="/wiki/Sisu-class_motor_torpedo_boat" title="Sisu-class motor torpedo boat"><i>Sisu</i> class</a>, one <a href="/wiki/Isku-class_motor_torpedo_boat" title="Isku-class motor torpedo boat"><i>Isku</i> class</a>, four <a href="/wiki/Sy%C3%B6ksy-class_motor_torpedo_boat" title="Syöksy-class motor torpedo boat"><i>Syöksy</i> class</a>)</li> <li>One minelayer (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_minelayer_Louhi" title="Finnish minelayer Louhi"><i>Louhi</i></a>)</li> <li>Eight minesweepers (six <a href="/wiki/Ahven-class_minesweeper" title="Ahven-class minesweeper"><i>Ahven</i> class</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Rautu-class_minesweeper" title="Rautu-class minesweeper"><i>Rautu</i> class</a>)</li> <li>One training ship <a href="/wiki/Suomen_Joutsen" title="Suomen Joutsen"><i>Suomen Joutsen</i></a></li></ul> <p>On Lake Ladoga, the Finns operated: </p> <ul><li>One icebreaker (<i>Aallokas</i>)</li> <li>One gunboat (<i>Aunus</i>)</li> <li>One minelayer (<i>Yrjö</i>)</li> <li>One tug (<i>Vakava</i>)</li> <li>Two motor boats (<i>S 1</i> and <i>N. K. af Klercker</i>)</li></ul> <p>The navy also had several <a href="/wiki/Armed_merchantmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Armed merchantmen">auxiliary warships</a>, <a href="/wiki/Icebreaker" title="Icebreaker">icebreakers</a> and patrol boats from the coast guard. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg/250px-V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="143" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2374" data-file-height="1357"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 143px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg/250px-V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="143" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg/375px-V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg/500px-V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen_1938.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Finnish_coastal_defence_ship_V%C3%A4in%C3%A4m%C3%B6inen" title="Finnish coastal defence ship Väinämöinen">Coastal defence ship <i>Väinämöinen</i></a> in 1938</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Winter_War">Winter War</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Winter War" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Naval_warfare_in_the_Winter_War" title="Naval warfare in the Winter War">Naval warfare in the Winter War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Ladoga_Naval_Detachment" title="Finnish Ladoga Naval Detachment">Finnish Ladoga Naval Detachment</a></div> <p>When the <a href="/wiki/Winter_War" title="Winter War">Winter War</a> broke out the Finnish Navy moved to occupy the de-militarized <a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland Islands</a> and to protect merchant shipping. In the first month of the war, battles between Soviet ships and Finnish coastal batteries were fought at <a href="/wiki/Hanko,_Finland" title="Hanko, Finland">Hanko, Finland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ut%C3%B6,_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Utö, Finland">Utö</a> and <a href="/wiki/Primorsk,_Leningrad_Oblast" title="Primorsk, Leningrad Oblast">Koivisto</a>. At Koivisto and Hanko, the batteries forced Soviet battleships to retire with damage. Finnish efforts to use submarines (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Vesikko" title="Finnish submarine Vesikko"><i>Vesikko</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_submarine_Saukko" title="Finnish submarine Saukko"><i>Saukko</i></a>) to sink Soviet capital ships failed. In December 1939 the ice became so thick that only the icebreakers could still move. The two coastal defence ships were moved to the harbour in <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a> where they were used to strengthen the air defences of the city. They remained there for the rest of the war. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Continuation_War">Continuation War</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Continuation War" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea_campaigns_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Baltic Sea campaigns (1939–1945)">Baltic Sea campaigns (1939–1945)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Ladoga_Naval_Detachment" title="Finnish Ladoga Naval Detachment">Finnish Ladoga Naval Detachment</a> and <a href="/wiki/Naval_Detachment_K" title="Naval Detachment K">Naval Detachment K</a></div> <p>Before the <a href="/wiki/Continuation_War" title="Continuation War">Continuation War</a> five more torpedo boats were ordered from <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. The base that the Soviets had acquired after the Winter War at the <a href="/wiki/Hanko_Peninsula" title="Hanko Peninsula">Hanko Peninsula</a> divided the areas where the Finnish Navy would operate in two. This included the coastal artillery positions at <a href="/wiki/Russar%C3%B6" title="Russarö">Russarö</a> and <a href="/wiki/Osmussaar" title="Osmussaar">Osmussaar</a>, which guarded the minefields blocking the entrance to the Eastern <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Finland" title="Gulf of Finland">Gulf of Finland</a>. Large mine fields were laid down in cooperation with the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">German</a> <a href="/wiki/Kriegsmarine" title="Kriegsmarine">Kriegsmarine</a> when the war began. The coastal defence ships bombarded the Soviet base at Hanko until the Soviets <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hanko_(1941)" title="Battle of Hanko (1941)">evacuated Hanko</a> in December 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1941 and 1945 some 69,779 mines and mine sweeping obstacles were laid in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Finland" title="Gulf of Finland">Gulf of Finland</a> by Finnish, Soviet and German naval forces. The Soviet Navy laid 16,179 mines and 2,441 mine sweeping obstacles, the Finnish navy 6,382 mines, and the German navy's vessels, submarines and aircraft laid some 45,000 mines, of which 3,000 were magnetic mines. The last mine sweeping season was held in 1957, but the mine danger continued for some 10 more years, and there are still hundreds of World War II-era mines in the Baltic Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The greatest loss of the Finnish Navy occurred on 13 September 1941 when <a href="/wiki/Finnish_coastal_defence_ship_Ilmarinen" title="Finnish coastal defence ship Ilmarinen"><i>Ilmarinen</i></a> ran into a mine and sank. 271 sailors died and only 132 were rescued. Most of the survivors later served in the Lake Onega flotilla, using old captured ships, including a steam-engined paddlewheeler. </p><p>In 1942 the main focus of the war at sea was on anti-submarine warfare. Finnish and German naval forces tried to prevent Soviet submarines from gaining access to the Baltic Sea. However, the mine barrier had proven to be insufficient to completely stop Soviet submarines activities. The Soviet subs sank 18 ships, seven of which were Finnish. 12 Soviet submarines were also sunk - three by Finnish submarines. The next step in submarine warfare was to completely block the Gulf of Finland with anti-submarine nets between <a href="/wiki/Naissaar" title="Naissaar">Naissaar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Porkkala" class="mw-redirect" title="Porkkala">Porkkala</a>. This was done immediately after the ice cover melted on the sea. That barrier with its accompanying minefields effectively contained Soviet Naval vessels to the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland until the autumn of 1944, when the Soviets were able to use Finnish coastal seaways to circumvent the barrier. </p><p>In spring 1942 Finnish forces <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Suursaari" title="Battle of Suursaari">captured</a> the island of <a href="/wiki/Gogland" title="Gogland">Gogland</a>. In July 1942 the Soviets made an attempt to occupy the small island of <a href="/wiki/Sommers" class="mw-redirect" title="Sommers">Sommers</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Finland" title="Gulf of Finland">Gulf of Finland</a>. The Soviets lost several smaller vessels (patrol and torpedo boats) together with 128 men. One-hundred and two Soviet soldiers were taken prisoner. During 1943 the navy received 14 new motor torpedo boats which were used to replace the old pre-war ones. </p><p>In 1944 the Soviets launched a <a href="/wiki/Fourth_strategic_offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth strategic offensive">major offensive against Finland</a>, during which the navy fought in support of Finnish land forces the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Vyborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf of Vyborg">Gulf of Vyborg</a>. In the end the ships were forced to pull out. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Finnish_submarines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Finnish_submarines.jpg/220px-Finnish_submarines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="478"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 168px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Finnish_submarines.jpg/220px-Finnish_submarines.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="168" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Finnish_submarines.jpg/330px-Finnish_submarines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Finnish_submarines.jpg/440px-Finnish_submarines.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Finnish <a href="/wiki/Vetehinen-class_submarine" title="Vetehinen-class submarine"><i>Vetehinen</i>-class submarines</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lapland_War">Lapland War</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Lapland War" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lapland_War" title="Lapland War">Lapland War</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea_campaigns_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Baltic Sea campaigns (1939–1945)">Baltic Sea campaigns (1939–1945)</a></div> <p>In September 1944, the military operations against Germany started. The main focus was in the north, the <a href="/wiki/Lapland_War" title="Lapland War">Lapland War</a>, but the Germans also tried to capture <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Suursaari" title="Battle of Suursaari">Suursaari</a> in an operation named <i><a href="/wiki/Tanne_Ost" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanne Ost">Tanne Ost</a></i>. The attack was repulsed. During the battle, Finnish motor torpedo boats sank several German vessels. </p><p>The last action of the Finnish Navy was during the amphibious landing of troops from <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tornio" title="Tornio">Tornio</a>. The Finnish gunboats successfully shelled German batteries, which had posed serious threat for the transport ships, while their anti-aircraft batteries defended the convoy from German air attacks. The navy also hunted German U-boats in the Baltic, laying its last mines of the war while doing this. </p><p>After the Finnish-Soviet armistice, the Finnish Navy was ordered to participate in the demanding mine clearance operation. The operation lasted until 1950. There were many casualties among the clearance crews. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Cold_War_era">The Cold War era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Cold War era" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG/250px-100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 188px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG/250px-100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG" data-width="250" data-height="188" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG/375px-100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG/500px-100_56_TK_Kuivasaari_2009-08-02.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption> 100 56 TK in the <a href="/wiki/Kuivasaari" title="Kuivasaari">Kuivasaari</a> Island</figcaption></figure> <p>The war time fleet was replaced in the 1950s and 1960s. Due to Finland's neutrality she tried to balance her purchases of equipment between the two blocs and also tried to produce its own vessels. A <a href="/wiki/Bay-class_frigate" title="Bay-class frigate">Bay-class frigate</a> (<a href="/wiki/HMS_Porlock_Bay_(K650)" title="HMS Porlock Bay (K650)"><i>Matti Kurki</i></a>) for training purposes, two <a href="/wiki/Dark-class_patrol_boat" title="Dark-class patrol boat">Dark-class</a> fast patrol boats (<i>Vasama 1</i> and <i>Vasama 2</i>) and four <a href="/wiki/BYMS-class_minesweeper" title="BYMS-class minesweeper">BYMS-class minesweepers</a> were bought from the UK, two <a href="/wiki/Riga-class_frigate" title="Riga-class frigate">Riga-class frigates</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_frigate_H%C3%A4meenmaa" title="Finnish frigate Hämeenmaa"><i>Hämeenmaa</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_frigate_Uusimaa" title="Finnish frigate Uusimaa"><i>Uusimaa</i></a>) and four <a href="/wiki/Osa-class_missile_boat" title="Osa-class missile boat">Osa II-class</a> fast attack craft (<a href="/wiki/Tuima-class_missile_boat" title="Tuima-class missile boat"><i>Tuima</i>-class missile boats</a>) were obtained from the Soviet Union. Some of the vessels, such as two <a href="/wiki/Turunmaa-class_gunboat" title="Turunmaa-class gunboat"><i>Turunmaa</i>-class gunboats</a> (<a href="/wiki/Turunmaa-class_gunboat" title="Turunmaa-class gunboat"><i>Turunmaa</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Turunmaa-class_gunboat" title="Turunmaa-class gunboat"><i>Karjala</i></a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Nuoli-class_gunboat" title="Nuoli-class gunboat">Nuoli-class fast attack craft</a> were produced domestically. </p><p>The Paris peace talks in 1947 resulted in a treaty that limited the offensive capability of the Finnish military. For the navy, this meant a limitation to a fleet of no more than 10,000 tons and 4,500 personnel. As for the weaponry, torpedoes, submarines, mines and missiles were forbidden. The restrictions were eased in the 1960s and missiles and mines were allowed. The torpedo restriction was not either fully exercised as the Riga-class frigates were equipped with torpedoes and a number of torpedo boats were manufactured as gunboats that could quickly be converted to carry torpedoes. Torpedoes were re-introduced in 2018. </p><p>The Cold War limitations are no longer in place (they were nullified with the breakup of the Soviet Union), but the size of the navy has still remained roughly the same size (with the exception of tonnage). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_status">Current status</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Current status" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In the late 1990s, the Finnish Navy was developing a new missile squadron called <i>Laivue 2000</i> (English: <span lang="en">Squadron 2000</span>). At first it was supposed to consist of two <i>Hamina</i>-class missile boats (already built at this date) and four <a href="/wiki/Tuuli-class_hovercraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuuli-class hovercraft"><i>Tuuli</i>-class</a> <a href="/wiki/Hovercraft" title="Hovercraft">hovercraft</a>. The Navy experimented with one prototype hovercraft, but announced in 2003 that the <i>Tuuli</i> class would not enter active operations and that no more of them would be built. Instead two new <i>Hamina</i>-class missile boats were built, and the extra weaponry from the hovercraft were installed on the <i>Hämeenmaa</i>-class minelayers. </p><p>The cable layer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_cable_layer_Putsaari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finnish cable layer Putsaari (page does not exist)"><i>Putsaari</i></a> and pollution control vessel <a href="/wiki/Finnish_pollution_control_vessel_Hylje" title="Finnish pollution control vessel Hylje"><i>Hylje</i></a> were replaced in 2011 by a new multipurpose vessel built by the <i><a href="/wiki/Uudenkaupungin_Ty%C3%B6vene" class="mw-redirect" title="Uudenkaupungin Työvene">Uudenkaupungin Työvene</a></i> shipyard.<sup id="cite_ref-putsaari_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-putsaari-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A new <a href="/wiki/Icebreaker" title="Icebreaker">icebreaking</a> oil spill response vessel was named <a href="/wiki/Finnish_pollution_control_vessel_Louhi" title="Finnish pollution control vessel Louhi"><i>Louhi</i></a> on 8 March 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-syke2011_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-syke2011-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1979-built minelayer <a href="/wiki/Finnish_minelayer_Pohjanmaa" title="Finnish minelayer Pohjanmaa"><i>Pohjanmaa</i></a> was decommissioned in 2013, after which the minelayer <i><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4meenmaa-class_minelayer" title="Hämeenmaa-class minelayer">Hämeenmaa</a></i> took over the role of <a href="/wiki/Flagship" title="Flagship">flagship</a> of the Finnish Navy.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2015, it was reported that fatigue damage had been discovered in the hulls of the recently refitted <i>Rauma</i>-class missile boats and that the vessels would be removed from active duty to prevent further damage until its cause has been found.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, while peacetime use is now limited, the missile boats can be taken back into full service if needed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018 Finnish Navy announced procurement of <a href="/wiki/Israel_Aerospace_Industries" title="Israel Aerospace Industries">IAI's</a> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_(missile)" title="Gabriel (missile)">Gabriel 5</a> naval strike missile system. The system will replace the current maritime anti-ship missile <a href="/wiki/RBS_15" title="RBS 15">85M (SAAB RBS15)</a> system, which will reach the end of its life cycle in the 2020s. The new <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_(missile)" title="Gabriel (missile)">PTO2020</a> missiles will be installed on <a href="/wiki/Hamina-class_missile_boat" title="Hamina-class missile boat">Hamina-</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pohjanmaa-class_corvette" title="Pohjanmaa-class corvette">Pohjanmaa-</a> class ships and vehicle platforms. The planned life cycle of the system extends to the 2050s. As the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Finnish Defence Forces</a> are building multi-branch joint strike capability and Gabriel 5 is capable of strikes to both naval and land domain, the new missile was given designation of PTO2020, (Pinta Torjunta Ohjus 2020 or Surface Strike Missile 2020) instead of old designation(Anti Ship Missile).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future_vessels">Future vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Future vessels" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Once Squadron 2000 was operational, the Navy shifted its attention to mine countermeasures with a view to replacing the old Kuha- and Kiiski-class minesweepers with three <a href="/wiki/Katanp%C3%A4%C3%A4-class_mine_countermeasure_vessel" title="Katanpää-class mine countermeasure vessel"><i>Katanpää</i>-class mine countermeasure vessels</a>, previously known as the MCMV 2010 and MITO classes.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2012, The Finnish Navy signed a 34 million euro contract for 12 fast transport boats with an option for more vessels with <a href="/wiki/Marine_Alutech" title="Marine Alutech">Marine Alutech</a>, a Finnish company that had also built the <i>Uisko</i>- and <i>Jurmo</i>-class transport boats. The 19-metre (62 ft) <i>Jehu</i> transport boats can carry 25 troops and have a maximum speed in excess of 40 knots (74 km/h; 46 mph). Defensive capability is provided by a remotely controlled turret capable of providing <a href="/wiki/Fire_support" title="Fire support">fire support</a> during a landing operation.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new class of landing craft has been named the <a href="/wiki/Jehu-class_landing_craft" title="Jehu-class landing craft"><i>Jehu</i> class</a>. </p><p>The next-generation surface combatant, which will be larger than the current missile boats and more capable for international co-operation, is currently in the pre-development stage.<sup id="cite_ref-ruotuväki_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruotuv%C3%A4ki-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This new class of multi-purpose naval vessels, referred to as <i>Monitoimialus 2020</i> ("Multi-purpose vessel 2020") or <i>Laivue 2020</i> ("Squadron 2020")<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the preliminary papers, is intended to replace the <i>Hämeenmaa</i>- and <i>Pohjanmaa</i>-class minelayers and <i>Rauma</i>-class missile boats as they are retired.<sup id="cite_ref-finlex12/2010_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-finlex12/2010-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The goal is to replace seven vessels with four new <a href="/wiki/Corvette" title="Corvette">corvette</a>-sized surface combatants.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2015, the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(Finland)" title="Minister of Defence (Finland)">Finnish Minister of Defence</a> <a href="/wiki/Jussi_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Jussi Niinistö">Jussi Niinistö</a> officially authorized the Finnish Navy to start developing "Squadron 2020" and an official Request for Information (RFI) was sent to shipyards in December. Consequently, the Finnish Defence Forces signed a <a href="/wiki/Letter_of_intent" title="Letter of intent">letter of intent</a> with <a href="/wiki/Rauma_Marine_Constructions" title="Rauma Marine Constructions">Rauma Marine Constructions</a> for the construction of four vessels under the "Squadron 2020" program on 14 September 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The design stage is planned to continue until 2018 and the vessels will be built in 2019–2024. The projected cost of four vessels with a lifespan of at least 35 years is roughly 1.2 billion euro.<sup id="cite_ref-rfi_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rfi-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new vessels will be called the <a href="/wiki/Pohjanmaa-class_corvette" title="Pohjanmaa-class corvette"><i>Pohjanmaa</i> class</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 5 May 2021 the Finnish Ministry of Defense announced that the Finnish Navy was to obtain four Kewatec Work 1920 vessels for delivery between 2022 and 2024. The deal included options for five additional vessels. The contract (including options) is valued 12.8 million Euros.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An additional 17 Jurmo-class vessels were ordered on 29 June 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Equipment" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_Finnish_Navy" title="List of equipment of the Finnish Navy">List of equipment of the Finnish Navy</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_active_Finnish_Navy_ships" title="List of active Finnish Navy ships">List of active Finnish Navy ships</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_decommissioned_ships_of_the_Finnish_Navy" title="List of decommissioned ships of the Finnish Navy">List of decommissioned ships of the Finnish Navy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Finnish_modern_frigates" title="List of Finnish modern frigates">List of Finnish modern frigates</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG/250px-Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 188px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG/250px-Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG" data-width="250" data-height="188" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG/375px-Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG/500px-Missile_boat_Pori_South_Harbor_1.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hamina-class_missile_boat" title="Hamina-class missile boat"><i>Hamina</i>-class fast attack craft</a> <i>Pori</i> before modernization in an <a href="/wiki/Mid-life_update" title="Mid-life update">MLU</a> program</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uusimaa_(05)_NOCO2014_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG/250px-Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 167px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG/250px-Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG" data-width="250" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG/375px-Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG/500px-Uusimaa_%2805%29_NOCO2014_01.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4meenmaa-class_minelayer" title="Hämeenmaa-class minelayer"><i>Hämeenmaa</i>-class minelayer</a> <i>Uusimaa</i> post-refit</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG/250px-Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="2040"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 167px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG/250px-Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG" data-width="250" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG/375px-Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG/500px-Jehu_class_U701_NOCO2014_03.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jehu-class_landing_craft" title="Jehu-class landing craft"><i>Jehu</i>-class landing craft</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vessels">Vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Vessels" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fast_attack_craft">Fast attack craft</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Fast attack craft" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li>Four <a href="/wiki/Hamina-class_missile_boat" title="Hamina-class missile boat"><i>Hamina</i>-class</a> fast attack craft</li> <li>Four <a href="/wiki/Rauma-class_missile_boat" title="Rauma-class missile boat"><i>Rauma</i>-class</a> fast attack craft</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mine_warfare">Mine warfare</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Mine warfare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li>Two <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4meenmaa-class_minelayer" title="Hämeenmaa-class minelayer"><i>Hämeenmaa</i>-class</a> minelayers/escort ships</li> <li>Three <a href="/wiki/Pansio-class_minelayer" title="Pansio-class minelayer"><i>Pansio</i>-class</a> minelayers (one undergoing renovation as of 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>)</li> <li>Three <a href="/wiki/Katanp%C3%A4%C3%A4-class_mine_countermeasure_vessel" title="Katanpää-class mine countermeasure vessel"><i>Katanpää</i>-class</a> mine countermeasure vessels</li> <li>Three <a href="/wiki/Kuha-class_minesweeper_(1974)" title="Kuha-class minesweeper (1974)">Kuha-class</a> minesweepers</li> <li>Six <a href="/wiki/Kiiski-class_minesweeper" title="Kiiski-class minesweeper">Kiiski-class</a> minesweepers</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coastal_forces">Coastal forces</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Coastal forces" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Coastal forces include both coastal infantry and the Marines (<i>Coastal Jaegers</i>) as well as the remnants of the coastal artillery units, which have moved from fixed and towed guns to truck-mounted and infantry-carried <a href="/wiki/Anti-ship_missile" title="Anti-ship missile">anti-ship missiles</a>. The towed guns have been phased out as obsolete and all artillery-based coastal defences are to be retired in the near future. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spike-ER" class="mw-redirect" title="Spike-ER">Spike-ER</a> coastal missiles (infantry carried)</li> <li>MTO-85M anti-ship missiles, truck mounted (<a href="/wiki/Saab_AB" title="Saab AB">SAAB</a> <a href="/wiki/RBS-15" class="mw-redirect" title="RBS-15">RBS-15</a>SF)</li> <li>Coastal artillery with fixed turrets (<a href="/wiki/130_53_TK" title="130 53 TK">130 53 TK</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BOR-A_550" title="BOR-A 550">BOR-A 550</a> ground and coastal surveillance radar (GSR)</li></ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Euro-Spike" class="mw-redirect" title="Euro-Spike">Euro-Spike</a> coastal missile system was taken into use in 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Uusimaa_Brigade" class="mw-redirect" title="Uusimaa Brigade">Uusimaa Brigade</a> and the older truck-mounted <a href="/wiki/RBS-15" class="mw-redirect" title="RBS-15">RBS-15</a> missiles have been complemented with new, upgraded RBS-15 Mk.3 (known as <i>MTO-85M</i>). </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Ranks">Ranks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Ranks" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Finnish_military_ranks" title="Finnish military ranks">Finnish military ranks</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commissioned_officer_ranks">Commissioned officer ranks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Commissioned officer ranks" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The rank insignia of <a href="/wiki/Commissioned_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioned officer">commissioned officers</a>. </p> <table style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#CCCCCC; width: 100%"> <th>NATO code</th> <th colspan="2">OF-10</th> <th colspan="2">OF-9</th> <th colspan="2">OF-8</th> <th colspan="2">OF-7</th> <th colspan="2">OF-6</th> <th colspan="2">OF-5</th> <th colspan="2">OF-4</th> <th colspan="2">OF-3</th> <th colspan="2">OF-2</th> <th colspan="6">OF-1 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td rowspan="3"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/20px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/20px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/30px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/40px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Finnish Navy</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Finland_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finland-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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decoding="async" width="50" height="103" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="569"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 103px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg/50px-Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg.png" data-width="50" data-height="103" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg/75px-Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg/100px-Finland-Navy-OF-1a.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Admiral" title="Admiral">Amiraali</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Vice_admiral" title="Vice admiral">Vara-amiraali</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Counter_admiral" title="Counter admiral">Kontra-amiraali</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Flotilla_admiral" title="Flotilla admiral">Lippueamiraali</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Commodore_(rank)" title="Commodore (rank)">Kommodori</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Commander" title="Commander">Komentaja</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Commander-captain" title="Commander-captain">Komentajakapteeni</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Captain_lieutenant" title="Captain lieutenant">Kapteeniluutnantti</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Senior_lieutenant" title="Senior lieutenant">Yliluutnantti</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant" title="Lieutenant">Luutnantti</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Junior_lieutenant" title="Junior lieutenant">Aliluutnantti</a></i></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Amiral</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Viceamiral</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Konteramiral</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Flottiljamiral</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Kommodor</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Kommendör</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Kommendörkapten</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Kaptenlöjtnant</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Premiärlöjtnant</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Löjtnant</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Underlöjtnant</i></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_ranks">Other ranks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Other ranks" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The rank insignia of <a href="/wiki/Non-commissioned_officer" title="Non-commissioned officer">non-commissioned officers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enlisted_rank" title="Enlisted rank">enlisted personnel</a>. </p> <table style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#CCCCCC; width: 100%"> <th>NATO code</th> <th colspan="6">OR-9</th> <th colspan="2">OR-8</th> <th colspan="2">OR-7</th> <th colspan="6">OR-6</th> <th colspan="6">OR-5</th> <th colspan="4">OR-4</th> <th colspan="2">OR-3</th> <th colspan="6">OR-2</th> <th colspan="2">OR-1 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td rowspan="3"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/20px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/20px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/30px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg/40px-Naval_jack_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Finnish Navy</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Finland_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finland-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks 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data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg/50px-Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="103" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="569"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 103px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg/50px-Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg.png" data-width="50" data-height="103" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg/75px-Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg/100px-Generic-Navy_sleeve.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="6"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Sotilasmestari</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Ylipursimies</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Pursimies</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Ylikersantti</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Kersantti</i></span> </td> <td colspan="4"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Alikersantti</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Ylimatruusi</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Finnish-language text"><i lang="fi">Matruusi</i></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="6"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%A4rm%C3%A4stare" class="mw-redirect" title="Militärmästare">Militärmästare</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Överbåtsman</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Bootsmann" title="Bootsmann">Båtsman</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96versergeant" title="Översergeant">Översergeant</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Sergeant" title="Sergeant">Sergeant</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="4"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Undersergeant" class="mw-redirect" title="Undersergeant">Undersergeant</a></i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv">Övermatros</i></span> </td> <td colspan="6"><span title="Swedish-language text"><i lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Seaman_(rank)" title="Seaman (rank)">Matros</a></i></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" data-alt="flag" data-width="32" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Finland" title="Portal:Finland">Finland portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finnish%E2%80%93Estonian_defense_cooperation" class="mw-redirect" title="Finnish–Estonian defense cooperation">Finnish–Estonian defense cooperation</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2023chief-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2023chief_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023chief_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20008814/64-3-192095">https://yle.fi/a/74-20008814/64-3-192095</a>. <a href="/wiki/YLE" class="mw-redirect" title="YLE">YLE</a>.fi. Retrieved 2023-11-17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAuvinen1983" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Auvinen, Visa (1983). <i>Leijonalippu merellä</i> [<i>Lion flag at sea</i>] (in Finnish). Pori, Finland: Satakunnan Kirjapaino Oy. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/951-95781-1-0" title="Special:BookSources/951-95781-1-0"><bdi>951-95781-1-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Leijonalippu+merell%C3%A4&rft.place=Pori%2C+Finland&rft.pub=Satakunnan+Kirjapaino+Oy&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=951-95781-1-0&rft.aulast=Auvinen&rft.aufirst=Visa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFinnish+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Rannikon Puolustaja</i> 3/2006, p. 59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-putsaari-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-putsaari_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Uudenkaupungin Sanomat: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uudenkaupunginsanomat.fi/uutiset/132179.html">Kaapelialus Putsaari jää eläkkeelle ensi vuonna</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720194149/http://www.uudenkaupunginsanomat.fi/uutiset/132179.html">Archived</a> 2011-07-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. 2010-05-07. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2011-01-20<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-syke2011-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-syke2011_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ymparisto.fi/default.asp?contentid=378337&lan=fi&clan=en">New oil and chemical spill response vessel was given the name Louhi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720195314/http://www.ymparisto.fi/default.asp?contentid=378337&lan=fi&clan=en">Archived</a> 2011-07-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Suomen Ympäristökeskus (SYKE), 8.3.2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130826072450/http://www.iltasanomat.fi/kotimaa/art-1288592301743.html">Miinalaiva Pohjanmaa jätti hyvästinsä torstaina - katso video</a>. Ilta-Sanomat, 23 August 2013. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2014-05-23<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/736300">Rauma-luokan ohjusveneet käyttökieltoon</a>. Turun Sanomat, 18 February 2015. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2015-02-21<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/736821">Hyllytetyt ohjusveneet tarvittaessa käyttöön</a> . Turun Sanomat, 19 February 2015. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2015-02-21<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://merivoimat.fi/-/merivoimille-uusi-pintatorjuntaohjusjarjestelma">[1]</a>. Merivoimat, 6 July 2018. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2022-07-09<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.mil.fi/paaesikunta/artikkelit/2552.dsp">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090202044705/http://www.mil.fi/paaesikunta/artikkelit/2552.dsp">Archived</a> 2009-02-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tietokannat.mil.fi/data/1628/3">picture</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927221359/http://tietokannat.mil.fi/data/1628/3">Archived</a> 2007-09-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210227160809/https://www.defmin.fi/index.phtml?9_m=5204&s=8&v_5204=9569">Merivoimat tilaa nopeita kuljetusveneitä</a>. Puolustusministeriö, 15 October 2012. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2012-10-22<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marinealutech.com/about_us/news?18_m=146">Marine Alutech Oy Ab supplies for Finnish Navy Watercat M18 AMC High Speed landing crafts</a>. Marine Alutech, 15 October 2012. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2014-04-03<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ruotuväki-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ruotuv%C3%A4ki_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mil.fi/ruotuvaki/?action=read_page&pid=116&aid=1916">Merten mittaajat</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110117183213/http://www.mil.fi/ruotuvaki/?action=read_page">Archived</a> 2011-01-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Ruotuväki, 10/08.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/a1413525068363">Merivoimat haluaa nopeita ja hiljaisia sotalaivoja</a>. Helsingin Sanomat, 18 October 2014. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2015-05-30<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-finlex12/2010-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-finlex12/2010_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finlex.fi/fi/esitykset/he/2010/20100012">Hallituksen esitys 12/2010</a>. FINLEX.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/768661">Merivoimien uudet alukset tuonevat töitä kotimaisille telakoille</a>. Turun Sanomat, 11 May 2015. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2015-05-30<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161105094757/http://rmcfinland.fi/rauma-marine-constructions-ja-puolustusvoimat-solmivat-aiesopimuksen-neljasta-aluksesta/">"Rauma Marine Constructions and the Finnish Defence Forces sign letter of intent for construction of four vessels"</a> (Press release). Rauma Marine Constructions. 14 September 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rmcfinland.fi/rauma-marine-constructions-ja-puolustusvoimat-solmivat-aiesopimuksen-neljasta-aluksesta">the original</a> on 2016-11-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rauma+Marine+Constructions+and+the+Finnish+Defence+Forces+sign+letter+of+intent+for+construction+of+four+vessels&rft.pub=Rauma+Marine+Constructions&rft.date=2016-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frmcfinland.fi%2Frauma-marine-constructions-ja-puolustusvoimat-solmivat-aiesopimuksen-neljasta-aluksesta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFinnish+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rfi-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rfi_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.puolustusvoimat.fi/portal/puolustusvoimat.fi/!ut/p/c5/vZJNcoJAEIXPkgPo9AwwwBKYkT9BhBGQjaUJMaKAKQ0ETh-rssoiriz7LV91f9WvGxXopmbbHfbb66FttieUo4JubEI1xwOs2zjUwF2IiNjxDCAFlKEc5E1SDWd3PI5xNcZ-MJqRqHgf8FOQQEsSli6SajkkcBkT-PwOmecJ4fn4ouN0tuSGJawNGC-3WcUf2sIPzBttDqk6j7Blw30f8K9PJe7z0JaxHVkyuAlb6WKlSvaK3u1fxOqvD_-UAWiNCvW_NGyKkXhgGvdZ0uNZ5jIVNpcWoDFXAUOznBVTE0Jj5Xl7BeSJrCfeK5Cex-LwUJaHisOunvav9RSmIMmE6rIMmGigS5qCst26M3nr9ozHtxeiClysIJCVd_cqH1jsn8S6rPeN1rX9ayc1u_euyXQ6lOOb4fI8LPExu7bmnhiZ8lGZx2FeHs0o7gqfsY82dNV6fp70tbgw5eSf2iby0s4TXmHgdjLm0TD27lXzE6f0mUICz-x072u2rndmHkyKt62sXzGZqRkvvjVKvqTNp1bQ4wsKnbYu0bnuzjx2xvyPSuMH3beBPw!!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/?pcid=2f07cd004afbc0e3ba26ff6bd924eb2c">Merivoimien taistelualusten rakentamisen tietopyynnöt liikkeelle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222080824/http://www.puolustusvoimat.fi/portal/puolustusvoimat.fi/!ut/p/c5/vZJNcoJAEIXPkgPo9AwwwBKYkT9BhBGQjaUJMaKAKQ0ETh-rssoiriz7LV91f9WvGxXopmbbHfbb66FttieUo4JubEI1xwOs2zjUwF2IiNjxDCAFlKEc5E1SDWd3PI5xNcZ-MJqRqHgf8FOQQEsSli6SajkkcBkT-PwOmecJ4fn4ouN0tuSGJawNGC-3WcUf2sIPzBttDqk6j7Blw30f8K9PJe7z0JaxHVkyuAlb6WKlSvaK3u1fxOqvD_-UAWiNCvW_NGyKkXhgGvdZ0uNZ5jIVNpcWoDFXAUOznBVTE0Jj5Xl7BeSJrCfeK5Cex-LwUJaHisOunvav9RSmIMmE6rIMmGigS5qCst26M3nr9ozHtxeiClysIJCVd_cqH1jsn8S6rPeN1rX9ayc1u_euyXQ6lOOb4fI8LPExu7bmnhiZ8lGZx2FeHs0o7gqfsY82dNV6fp70tbgw5eSf2iby0s4TXmHgdjLm0TD27lXzE6f0mUICz-x072u2rndmHkyKt62sXzGZqRkvvjVKvqTNp1bQ4wsKnbYu0bnuzjx2xvyPSuMH3beBPw!!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/?pcid=2f07cd004afbc0e3ba26ff6bd924eb2c">Archived</a> 2015-12-22 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Merivoimat, 18 December 2015. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2015-12-18<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-9711814">Merivoimien uudet alukset seilaavat Pohjanmaa-luokassa</a>. YLE, 7 July 2017. <span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved 2017-07-15<span style="font-size: 90%; color: #555"></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defmin.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet_ja_uutiset/kewatec_aluboat_rakentaa_merivoimien_uudet_huoltoveneet.11950.news#d159071b">"Kewatec AluBoat rakentaa Merivoimien uudet huoltoveneet"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kewatec+AluBoat+rakentaa+Merivoimien+uudet+huoltoveneet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defmin.fi%2Fajankohtaista%2Ftiedotteet_ja_uutiset%2Fkewatec_aluboat_rakentaa_merivoimien_uudet_huoltoveneet.11950.news%23d159071b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFinnish+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defmin.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet_ja_uutiset/suomi_hankkii_lisaa_jurmo-luokan_miehistonkuljetusveneita.13732.news">"Suomi hankkii lisää Jurmo-luokan miehistönkuljetusveneitä"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Suomi+hankkii+lis%C3%A4%C3%A4+Jurmo-luokan+miehist%C3%B6nkuljetusveneit%C3%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defmin.fi%2Fajankohtaista%2Ftiedotteet_ja_uutiset%2Fsuomi_hankkii_lisaa_jurmo-luokan_miehistonkuljetusveneita.13732.news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFinnish+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finland-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Finland_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finland_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puolustusvoimat.fi/sotilasarvot">"Sotilasarvot Puolustusvoimissa"</a> [Military ranks in the Defense Forces]. <i>puolustusvoimat.fi</i> (in Finnish). <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Defence_Forces" title="Finnish Defence Forces">Finnish Defence Forces</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=puolustusvoimat.fi&rft.atitle=Sotilasarvot+Puolustusvoimissa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuolustusvoimat.fi%2Fsotilasarvot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFinnish+Navy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mil.fi">Finnish Defence Forces</a> <i>Website of The Finnish Defence Forces</i></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_Navy&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button 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<h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="البحرية الفنلندية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البحرية الفنلندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finsk%C3%A9_n%C3%A1mo%C5%99nictvo" title="Finské námořnictvo – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Finské námořnictvo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_merivoimat" title="Suomen merivoimat – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Suomen merivoimat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soome_merev%C3%A4gi" title="Soome merevägi – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Soome merevägi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armada_Finlandesa" title="Armada Finlandesa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Armada Finlandesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnlanda_mararmeo" title="Finnlanda mararmeo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Finnlanda mararmeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="نیروی دریایی فنلاند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروی دریایی فنلاند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_maritimes_finlandaises" title="Forces maritimes finlandaises – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forces maritimes finlandaises" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finska_mornarica" title="Finska mornarica – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Finska mornarica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_merivoimat" title="Suomen merivoimat – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Suomen merivoimat" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="フィンランド海軍 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィンランド海軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merivoimat" title="Merivoimat – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Merivoimat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marinha_da_Finl%C3%A2ndia" title="Marinha da Finlândia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marinha da Finlândia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Военно-морские силы Финляндии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Военно-морские силы Финляндии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomen_merivoimat" title="Suomen merivoimat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suomen merivoimat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlands_marin" title="Finlands marin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Finlands marin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="กองทัพเรือฟินแลนด์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กองทัพเรือฟินแลนด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandiya_Deniz_Kuvvetleri" title="Finlandiya Deniz Kuvvetleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Finlandiya Deniz Kuvvetleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97" title="Військово-морські сили Фінляндії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Військово-морські сили Фінляндії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="芬蘭海軍 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="芬蘭海軍" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" 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