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id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Reyna+ng+Langit" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Reyna+ng+Langit" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Reyna+ng+Langit" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Reyna+ng+Langit" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Batayang_teolohikal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batayang_teolohikal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Batayang teolohikal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batayang_teolohikal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Batayan_sa_Bibliya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batayan_sa_Bibliya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Batayan sa Bibliya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batayan_sa_Bibliya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaugalin_sa_kasaysayan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaugalin_sa_kasaysayan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaugalin sa kasaysayan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaugalin_sa_kasaysayan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litanya_ng_Loreto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litanya_ng_Loreto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Litanya ng Loreto</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Litanya_ng_Loreto-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Litanya ng Loreto</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Litanya_ng_Loreto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Iba_pang_titulo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iba_pang_titulo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Iba pang titulo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iba_pang_titulo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Talâan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Talâan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Talâan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Talâan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Reyna ng Langit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 20 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9" title="ملكة الجنة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملكة الجنة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99mavi_M%C9%99l%C9%99k%C9%99" title="Səmavi Mələkə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Səmavi Mələkə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reina_del_Cel" title="Reina del Cel – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Reina del Cel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panna_Maria_Kr%C3%A1lovna" title="Panna Maria Královna – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Panna Maria Královna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_K%C3%B6nigin" title="Maria Königin – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maria Königin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_of_Heaven" title="Queen of Heaven – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Queen of Heaven" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reina_de_los_Cielos" title="Reina de los Cielos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reina de los Cielos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reine_du_ciel" title="Reine du ciel – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Reine du ciel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratu_Surga" title="Ratu Surga – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ratu Surga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Regina" title="Maria Regina – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maria Regina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E3%81%AE%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="天の女王 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="天の女王" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%83%81%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A8%ED%9B%84" title="천상의 모후 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="천상의 모후" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratu_Syurga" title="Ratu Syurga – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ratu Syurga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Koningin" title="Maria Koningin – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maria Koningin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nossa_Senhora_Rainha" title="Nossa Senhora Rainha – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nossa Senhora Rainha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himladrottningen" title="Himladrottningen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Himladrottningen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikira_Maria_Malkia" title="Bikira Maria Malkia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bikira Maria Malkia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="விண்ணக அரசி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்ணக அரசி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Цариця Небесна – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цариця Небесна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%AF_v%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_thi%C3%AAn_%C4%91%C3%A0ng" title="Nữ vương thiên đàng – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nữ vương thiên đàng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1358870#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Reyna_ng_Langit" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Usapan:Reyna_ng_Langit" rel="discussion" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Reyna_ng_Langit"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Reyna_ng_Langit"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Reyna_ng_Langit" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Reyna_ng_Langit" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&oldid=2089965" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color:gold;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn"><b>Reyna ng Langit</b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg/250px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg/375px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg/500px-Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_-_Coronation_of_the_Virgin_-_Prado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2292" data-file-height="3051" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:gold;">Reyna ng Langit, Banal na Reyna</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Benerasyon sa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Simbahang_Katolika" class="mw-redirect" title="Simbahang Katolika">Simbahang Katolika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Komunyong_Anglicano" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunyong Anglicano">Komunyong Anglicano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silanganing_Ortodoksiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Silanganing Ortodoksiya">Silanganing Ortodoksiya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pista" title="Pista">Kapistahan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Agosto 22</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Katangian</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Birhen_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Birhen Maria">Birhen Maria</a>, koronang bituin, bulaklak</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Patron</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Langit" class="mw-disambig" title="Langit">Langit</a>, walang-hanggang kaligtasan ng sanlibutan</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>Reyna ng Langit</b> o <b>Reyna ng Kalangitan</b> ay isang titulong ibinigay sa <a href="/wiki/Birhen_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Birhen Maria">Birhen Maria</a> ng mga <a href="/wiki/Kristiyano" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiyano">Kristiyano</a> na karamihan ay mula sa <a href="/wiki/Simbahang_Katolika_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Simbahang Katolika Romana">Simbahang Katolika Romana</a>, at pati na rin ng <a href="/wiki/Silanganing_Ortodoksiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Silanganing Ortodoksiya">Silanganing Ortodoksiya</a> sa ilang pagkakataon, kung saan ang titulo ay bunsod ng <a href="/wiki/Unang_Konsilyo_ng_Efeso" title="Unang Konsilyo ng Efeso">Unang Konsilyo ng Efeso</a> noong ikalimang siglo, nang kilalanin ang Birhen Maria bilang "<a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">theotokos</a>", isang titulo na kapag isinalin sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Latin" title="Wikang Latin">Latin</a> ay <i>Mater Dei</i>, o sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tagalog" title="Wikang Tagalog">Tagalog</a> ay "<a href="/wiki/Ina_ng_Diyos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ina ng Diyos">Ina ng Diyos</a>". </p><p>Napapaloob ang katuruang Katoliko sa paksang ito sa isang <a href="/wiki/Ensiklika" title="Ensiklika">ensiklikang</a> may pamagat na <i>Ad Caeli Reginam</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na ipinahayag ni <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pio_XII" title="Papa Pio XII">Papa Pio XII</a>. Sinasaad dito na si Maria ay tinatawag na Reyna ng <a href="/wiki/Langit" class="mw-disambig" title="Langit">Langit</a> dahil ang kaniyang Anak, na si <a href="/wiki/Hesukristo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesukristo">Hesukristo</a>, ay ang hari ng Israel at makalangit na hari ng sansinukob; sa katunayan, kinikilala sa tradisyon Davidiko ng Israel, ang ina ng hari bilang <a href="/wiki/Inang_Reyna" class="mw-redirect" title="Inang Reyna">Inang Reyna</a> ng Israel. Iba sa Katolikong dogma ang paniniwala ng mga Simbahan ng Silanganing Ortodoksiya, ngunit mayaman din ang kanilang liturhikal na kasaysayan ng pagpupuri kay Maria. </p><p>Matagal nang bahagi ng tradisyong Katoliko ang titulong <i>Reyna ng Langit</i>. Kasama ito sa mga panalangin at panitikang pandebosyon, at makikita sa Kanluraning sining sa paksang <a href="/wiki/Pagpuputong_ng_Korona_sa_Mahal_na_Birhen" title="Pagpuputong ng Korona sa Mahal na Birhen">Pagpuputong ng Korona sa Mahal na Birhen</a>, mula sa Kataasan ng Gitnang Panahon, bago pa ito bigyan ng pormal na kahulugan ng Simbahan. </p><p>Mariing tinutulan ito ng iba’t ibang pangkating panrelihiyon lalong-lalo na ng samahan ni <a href="/wiki/Eliseo_Soriano" title="Eliseo Soriano">Bro. Eli Soriano</a> dahil sa kawalan ng batayan nito sa <a href="/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya">Bibliya</a>. Ang pag-akyat ni Maria sa langit, koronahan at italagang reyna ay gawa-gawa lamang at walang malalim na basehan. Depensa naman ng <a href="/wiki/Simbahang_Katolika_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Simbahang Katolika Romana">Iglesia Katolika Apostolika Romana</a> na hindi man makita sa aklat ng Bibliya ay nakuha naman sa sali’t saling sabing tinatawag na <a href="/wiki/Tradisyong_pangrelihiyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradisyong pangrelihiyon">Tradisyon</a>. Ani ng mga pari ay hindi lahat ng aral ay nakasalig lamang sa aklat at maaari ding makuha sa ikalawa’t ikatlong saksi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Batayang_teolohikal">Batayang teolohikal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Batayang teolohikal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Batayang teolohikal"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Pangunahing artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad_caeli_reginam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad caeli reginam (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ad caeli reginam</a></div> <p>Ang Reyna ng Langit (Latin <i>Regina Caeli</i>) ay isa sa maraming titulo ng Reyna na ginagamit upang tukuyin ang <a href="/wiki/Birhen_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Birhen Maria">Birhen Maria</a>. Kasama sa pinaghanguan ng titulong ito ang sinaunang turong Katoliko na si Maria, sa katapusan ng kaniyang buhay sa lupa, ay <a href="/wiki/Pag-aakyat_sa_Langit_sa_Mahal_na_Birhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pag-aakyat sa Langit sa Mahal na Birhen">iniakyat sa langit</a> ang katawan at kaluluwa, at siya'y pinarangalan bilang <a href="/wiki/Pagpuputong_ng_Korona_sa_Mahal_na_Birhen" title="Pagpuputong ng Korona sa Mahal na Birhen">Reyna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Ipinaliwanag ni Pio XII ang mga kadahilanang teolohikal hinggil sa kaniyang titulong Reyna sa isang mensahe sa radyo para sa Fatima noong Mayo 14, 1946,'Bendito seja<i>:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </i></p><i><blockquote><p>Siya, ang Anak ng Diyos, ay sumasalamin sa Kaniyang Ina sa langit sa kaluwalhatian, kamahalan, at kapangyarihan ng kaniyang Paghahari, dahil, sa pagkaugnay niya sa Hari ng mga Martir sa ... gawain ng Pagtubos ng sangkatauhan bilang Ina at katulong, siya'y nananatiling kasama Niya magpakailanman, na halos may lubos na kapangyarihan sa pamamahagi ng mga grasya na dumadaloy mula sa Pagtubos. Si Hesus ang Hari magpakailanman, likas at dahil sa Kaniyang Pananakop: sa pamamagitan Niya, kasama Niya, at sa ilalim Niya, si Maria ay Reyna dahil sa grasya, banal na kaugnayan, pananakop, at nag-iisang pinili [ng Ama].<sup id="cite_ref-most_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-most-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote></i> <p>Ayon sa doktrinang Katoliko, si Maria ay <a href="/wiki/Pag-aakyat_sa_Langit_sa_Mahal_na_Birhen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pag-aakyat sa Langit sa Mahal na Birhen">iniakyat sa langit</a> at kasama si <a href="/wiki/Hesukristo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesukristo">Hesukristo</a>, ang kaniyang banal na Anak at kinakatawan sa <a href="/wiki/Aklat_ng_Pahayag" title="Aklat ng Pahayag">Aklat ng Pahayag</a> (kabanata 11:19–12:6) bilang babaeng nadaramtan ng araw na nagsilang kay Kristo.<sup id="cite_ref-Rev12_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rev12-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa kaniyang ensiklika noong 1954 na <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad_caeli_reginam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad caeli reginam (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ad caeli reginam</a></i> ("Ang Reyna sa Langit"), itinuro ni Pio XII na karapat-dapat si Maria sa titulo dahil siya ang Ina ng Diyos, dahil siya ay malapit na iniuugnay sa Bagong Eba sa gawaing pagtubos ni Jesus, dahil siya ay kasakdal-sakdalan at dahil sa kaniyang kapangyarihang mamagitan.<sup id="cite_ref-foley_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foley-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Isinasaad sa <i>Ad caeli reginam</i> na ang pangunahing prinsipyo ng banal na dangal ni Maria ay nakabatay sa kaniyang Banal na Pagka-Ina. ... Na may buong katarungang isinulat ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Juan_Damasceno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Juan Damasceno (hindi pa naisusulat)">San Juan Damasceno</a>: "Nang siya naging Ina ng May Likha, tunay siyang naging Reyna ng bawat nilalang.".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Batayan_sa_Bibliya">Batayan sa Bibliya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Batayan sa Bibliya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Batayan sa Bibliya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg/250px-Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg/375px-Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Santa_Marija_Assunta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="417" data-file-height="313" /></a><figcaption>Rebulto ng <a href="/wiki/Pag-aakyat_kay_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Pag-aakyat kay Maria">Pag-aakyat kay Maria</a> (ni Attard, sa <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>) na karaniwang may labindalawang bituing korona. Sumasalamin sa imahen sa <a href="/wiki/Aklat_ng_Pahayag" title="Aklat ng Pahayag">Aklat ng Pahayag</a> 12.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sa Bibliyang Ebreo, sa ilalim ng ilang Davidikong hari, may malawak na kapangyarihan bilang kataguyod ng hari ang gebirah o ang "Dakilang Ina", na karaniwan ay ang Ina ng Hari. Sa <span class="nourlexpansion nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Mga+Hari+2%3A20&version=ADB1905">1 Mga Hari 2:20</a></span>, sinabi ni Solomon sa kaniyang Inang si Bathsheba na nakaupo sa kanan ng kaniyang trono na, "Hilingin mo, ina ko: sapagka't hindi kita pahihindian." Mala-Maria ang dating nito kay Fr. William G. Most.<sup id="cite_ref-most_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-most-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maraming batayan ang titulo sa Bagong Tipan. Sa Pagpapahayag ng Anghel kay Maria, pinahayag ni <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Arkanghel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gabriel Arkanghel">Gabriel Arkanghel</a> na [si Hesus] "...ay magiging dakila, at tatawaging Anak ng Kataas-taasan: at sa kaniya'y ibibigay ng Panginoong Dios ang luklukan ni David na kaniyang ama. At siya'y maghahari sa angkan ni Jacob magpakailan man; at hindi magkakawakas ang kaniyang kaharian." (<span class="nourlexpansion nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Lucas+1%3A32-33&version=ADB1905">Lucas 1:32-33</a></span>). Pinamarisan ng batayan sa Bibliya ang kaugalin sa sinaunang Israel na ang ina ng hari ay siya ring Inang Reyna.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang pagiging reyna ni Maria, ay bahagi ng paghahari ni Hesus.<sup id="cite_ref-foley_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foley-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa Simbahang Katolika Romana, si Maria ang babaeng nararamtan ng araw sa <a href="/wiki/Aklat_ng_Pahayag" title="Aklat ng Pahayag">Aklat ng Pahayag</a> 12:1–3:<sup id="cite_ref-Rev12_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rev12-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "At ang isang dakilang tanda ay nakita sa langit: isang babae na nararamtan ng araw, at ang buwan ay nasa ilalim ng kaniyang mga paa, at sa kaniyang ulo ay may isang putong na labindalawang bituin. At siya'y nagdadalang tao; at siya'y sumisigaw, na nagdaramdam sa panganganak, at sa hirap upang manganak. At ang ibang tanda ay nakita sa langit: at narito, ang isang malaking dragong mapula, na may pitong ulo at sangpung sungay, at sa kaniyang mga ulo'y may pitong diadema." Tinatanggap ng Simbahan ang Pahayag 12, bilang pagtukoy kay Maria, sa Israel, at ang Simbahan bilang tatluhang simbolismo sa <a href="/wiki/Aklat_ni_Isaias" title="Aklat ni Isaias">Aklat ni Isaias</a> at pinagpapatibay nito na si Maria bilang ina ni Hesus ang katuparang sa propesiyang inilarawan sa Pahayag 12 (cf. <span class="nourlexpansion nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaias&version=ADB1905">Isaias</a></span> 7:14, 26:17, 54:1, 66:7).<sup id="cite_ref-Rev12_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rev12-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sa Bibliyang Ebreo, ang konteksto ng taguring "ina ng langit" ay makikitang walang kaugnayan kay Maria. Tinutukoy ni propeta <a href="/wiki/Jeremias" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Jeremias">Jeremias</a> sa kaniyang panulat noong c. 628 BC, ang "ina ng langit" sa kabanata 7 at 44 ng <a href="/wiki/Aklat_ni_Jeremias" title="Aklat ni Jeremias">Aklat ni Jeremias</a> kung saan pinagalitan niya ang mga tao sapagkat sila'y "nagkasala sa Diyos" dahil sa kanilang pag-aalay ng insenso, tinapay at alak sa kaniya. Malamang tinutukoy ng titulong ito si <a href="/wiki/Asherah" title="Asherah">Asherah</a>, isang diyos-diyosan ng mga <a href="/wiki/Canaan_(ng_Bibliya)" title="Canaan (ng Bibliya)">taga-Canaan</a> at sinasamba sa sinaunang Israel at Judah.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaugalin_sa_kasaysayan">Kaugalin sa kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kaugalin sa kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Kaugalin sa kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Noong ikaapat na siglo, tinawag ni San Efren si Maria bilang "Ina" at "Reyna". Pinagpatuloy ng mga sumunod na ama at doktor ng Simbahan na gamitin ang titulo. Isang teksto na malamang ay kay <a href="/wiki/Origenes" title="Origenes">Origenes</a> (namatay c. 254) ay nagtaguri sa kaniya na <i>domina</i> (pambabae ng salitang <a href="/wiki/Latin" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin">Latin</a> na <i>dominus</i> o Panginoon). Ang naturang taguri ay ginamit ng marami pang manunulat, e.g. <a href="/wiki/San_Jeronimo" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jeronimo">San Jeronimo</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Pedro_Crisologo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Pedro Crisologo (hindi pa naisusulat)">San Pedro Crisologo</a>. Ang unang pagpapakahulugan at batayang Mariolohikal ng titulong <i>Maria, Reyna ng Langit</i> ay nagmula sa <a href="/wiki/Unang_Konsilyo_ng_Efeso" title="Unang Konsilyo ng Efeso">Konsilyo ng Efeso</a>, kung saan ipinaliwanag na si Maria ang "tanging" ina ni Hesus. Walang hihigit pang lumahok sa buhay ng kaniyang anak na si Hesus, bukod kay Maria, na nagsilang sa <a href="/wiki/Anak_ng_Diyos" title="Anak ng Diyos">Anak ng Diyos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang salitang "Reyna" ay lumitaw noong mga ikaanim na siglo, at naging karaniwan nang gamitin mula noon.<sup id="cite_ref-most_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-most-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tinawag si Maria na “Aba, Santa Mariang Hari,” “Aba, Reyna ng Langit,” “Reyna ng Langit” ng mga awitin noong ika-11 at ika-13 siglo. Ang rosaryo ng mga Dominicano at ang korona ng mga Franciscano at marami pang pananalangin sa litanya kay Maria ay nagdiriwang ng kaniyang pagkareyna.<sup id="cite_ref-foley_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foley-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ilang siglo na siyang tinatawag na Reyna ng Langit.<sup id="cite_ref-gandolpho_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gandolpho-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litanya_ng_Loreto">Litanya ng Loreto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Litanya ng Loreto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Litanya ng Loreto"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg/220px-Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg/330px-Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg/440px-Coronation-of-the-Virgin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="745" /></a><figcaption>Rubens, 1609</figcaption></figure> <p>Sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litanya_ng_Loreto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litanya ng Loreto (hindi pa naisusulat)">Litanya ng Loreto</a> nananalangin kay Maria bilang: </p> <ul><li>Reyna ng mga Anghel,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Patriyarka,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Propeta,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Apostol,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Martir,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Kumpesor,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Birhen,</li> <li>Reyna ng lahat ng mga Santo,</li> <li>Reyna ng mga Pamilya,<sup id="cite_ref-gandolpho_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gandolpho-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reynang ipinaglihi na di-nagmamana ng salang orihinal,</li> <li>Reynang iniakyat sa Langit,</li> <li>Reyna ng Kabanal-banalang Rosaryo,</li> <li>Reyna ng Kapayapaan.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iba_pang_titulo">Iba pang titulo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Iba pang titulo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Iba pang titulo"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Nagdagdag pa ng ibang titulo na sumasalamin sa modernong pag-unawa sa agham. Tinukoy sa <a href="/wiki/Ikalawang_Konsilyong_Vaticano" title="Ikalawang Konsilyong Vaticano">Ikalawang Konsilyong Vaticano</a> noong 1964 si Maria bilang <i>Reyna ng Sansinukob</i>. Isinasaad, sa seksiyon 59 ng <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumen_gentium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumen gentium (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lumen gentium</a></i>, ang Dogmatikong Konstitusyon ng Simbahan mula sa Vaticano II: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2106284">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Sa wakas, ang Kalinis-linisang Birhen, na walang bahid ng salang orihinal, sa pagtatapos ng kaniyang pagpanaw sa lupa, ay iniakyat ang kaniyang katawan at kaluluwa sa kaluwalhatian ng langit, at dinakila ng Panginoon bilang <i>Reyna ng sansinukob</i>, upang siya'y lalo pang maiayon sa kaniyang Anak, ang Panginoon ng mga panginoon at mananakop ng kasalanan at kamatayan.</p></blockquote> <p>Ginamit ang pagtukoy na ito sa panahong nagsisimula na ang panggagalugad ng kalawakan.<sup id="cite_ref-lumengentium59_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lumengentium59-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Talâan"><span id="Tal.C3.A2an"></span>Talâan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Talâan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Talâan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Salin mula sa: "He, the Son of God, reflects on His heavenly Mother the glory, the majesty and the dominion of His kingship, for, having been associated to the King of Martyrs in the ... work of human Redemption as Mother and cooperator, she remains forever associated to Him, with a practically unlimited power, in the distribution of the graces which flow from the Redemption. Jesus is King throughout all eternity by nature and by right of conquest: through Him, with Him, and subordinate to Him, Mary is Queen by grace, by divine relationship, by right of conquest, and by singular choice [of the Father]."</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2121818"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/pius_xii/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xii_enc_11101954_ad-caeli-reginam_en.html">"Encyclical <i>Ad Caeli Reginam</i>"</a>. Vatican.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Encyclical+Ad+Caeli+Reginam&rft.pub=Vatican&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Fholy_father%2Fpius_xii%2Fencyclicals%2Fdocuments%2Fhf_p-xii_enc_11101954_ad-caeli-reginam_en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Dictionary of Mary</i>. New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co. 1985. p. 283-284.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Mary&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=283-284&rft.pub=Catholic+Book+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1985&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">AAS 38. 266</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-most-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-most_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-most_4-1">4.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-most_4-2">4.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMost1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Most, Fr. William G. (1994). "Mary's Queenship". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924004744/http://www.ewtn.com/faith/teachings/marya6.htm"><i>Our Lady in Doctrine and Devotion</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). EWTN. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ewtn.com/faith/teachings/marya6.htm">orihinal</a> noong 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Setyembre 11,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Mary%27s+Queenship&rft.btitle=Our+Lady+in+Doctrine+and+Devotion&rft.pub=EWTN&rft.date=1994&rft.aulast=Most&rft.aufirst=Fr.+William+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ewtn.com%2Ffaith%2Fteachings%2Fmarya6.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rev12-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rev12_6-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rev12_6-1">5.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Rev12_6-2">5.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholiceducation.org/articles/religion/re0769.html">Saunder, Rev. William. "Woman Clothed with the Sun"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130713052830/http://www.catholiceducation.org/articles/religion/re0769.html">Naka-arkibo</a> 2013-07-13 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>Arlington Catholic Herald</i>, 2004. Catholic Education Resource Center. Hinango noong Hulyo 6, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foley-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foley_7-0">6.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foley_7-1">6.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foley_7-2">6.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFoley_O.F.M." class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Foley O.F.M., Leonard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905213532/http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/Saints/Saint.aspx?id=1115">"Saint of the Day, Lives, Lessons, and Feast"</a> (sa wikang Ingles). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-86716-887-7" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-86716-887-7"><bdi>978-0-86716-887-7</bdi></a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/Saints/saint.aspx?id=1115">orihinal</a> noong 2015-09-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2015-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Saint+of+the+Day%2C+Lives%2C+Lessons%2C+and+Feast&rft.isbn=978-0-86716-887-7&rft.aulast=Foley+O.F.M.&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americancatholic.org%2FFeatures%2FSaints%2Fsaint.aspx%3Fid%3D1115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ad caeli reginam</i> 34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Marshall, Taylor (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crucifiedrabbiju0000mars"><i>The Crucified Rabbi: Judaism and the Origins of Catholic Christianity</i></a> (sa wikang Ingles). Saint John Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crucifiedrabbiju0000mars/page/41">41</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-578-03834-6" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-578-03834-6"><bdi>978-0-578-03834-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Crucified+Rabbi%3A+Judaism+and+the+Origins+of+Catholic+Christianity&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=Saint+John+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-578-03834-6&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=Taylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrucifiedrabbiju0000mars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?book_id=30&chapter=7&verse=18&version=31&context=verse">"Jeremiah"</a> (sa wikang Ingles). Biblegateway<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Setyembre 11,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jeremiah&rft.pub=Biblegateway&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biblegateway.com%2Fpassage%2F%3Fbook_id%3D30%26chapter%3D7%26verse%3D18%26version%3D31%26context%3Dverse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFTschochner" class="citation journal cs1">Tschochner. "Königtum Mariens Marienlexikon": 590.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=K%C3%B6nigtum+Mariens+Marienlexikon&rft.pages=590&rft.au=Tschochner&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gandolpho-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gandolpho_12-0">11.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gandolpho_12-1">11.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/on-the-queenship-of-mary">Pope Benedict XVI. "On the Queenship of Mary', General Audience, Agosto 22, 2012</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPapa_Pablo_VI1966" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Papa Pablo VI (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thequeenofangels.com/mary-the-queen/the-queenship-of-mary/">"Christi Matris"</a> (sa wikang Ingles).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Christi+Matris&rft.date=1966&rft.au=Papa+Pablo+VI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thequeenofangels.com%2Fmary-the-queen%2Fthe-queenship-of-mary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lumengentium59-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-lumengentium59_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111220071755/http://discalcedcarmelites.net/docs/Lumen_Gentium_Ch_8_BVM.pdf">"Lumen gentium, Chapter 8, Section 59"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://discalcedcarmelites.net/docs/Lumen_Gentium_Ch_8_BVM.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 2011-12-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2015-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lumen+gentium%2C+Chapter+8%2C+Section+59&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdiscalcedcarmelites.net%2Fdocs%2FLumen_Gentium_Ch_8_BVM.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AReyna+ng+Langit" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&oldid=2089965">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reyna_ng_Langit&oldid=2089965</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Mga kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Pages_using_infobox_saint_with_unknown_parameters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Pages using infobox saint with unknown parameters (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pages using infobox saint with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Maria_(ina_ni_Hesus)" title="Kategorya:Maria (ina ni Hesus)">Maria (ina ni Hesus)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Katolisismo" title="Kategorya:Katolisismo">Katolisismo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_titulo_ng_Birheng_Maria" title="Kategorya:Mga titulo ng Birheng Maria">Mga titulo ng Birheng Maria</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorya:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 01:29, 10 Pebrero 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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