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[{"id":112942313,"identifier":"Attachment_112942313","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":116956112,"created_at":"2024-04-01T17:28:10.024-07:00","from_world_paper_id":252280950,"updated_at":"2024-11-25T09:23:00.464-08:00","_data":{"grobid_abstract":"This dissertation presents a quantitative study of the vocalization of the Hebrew inseparable prepositions (beth, kaf, and lamed). Both synchronic and diachronic dimensions are addressed. After a synchronic survey and analysis, a few regularities of the vowels of the inseparable prepositions in the Tiberian text are discovered. These regularities are mostly syntactically, rather than semantically, based. The vowels of the inseparable prepositions tend to be heavy, and light vowels are employed only in a certain syntactical constructions. The observation that these syntactical constructions usually prescribe a lack of definite article indicates a connection between the audio feature of the light vowel and the textual feature of the absence of definite article. This in turn argues for an early dating of the vowels of the inseparable prepositions. The diachronic survey covers the vocalization in the Babylonian and Palestinian traditions, the Greek transliteration in the second column of Origen's Hexapla, and the Greek translation in Aquila's recension. The vocalization of the inseparable prepositions in the Babylonian, and Palestinian texts is found to adhere closely to that of the Tiberian text. The transliteration in the Hexapla also indicates that a substantial portion of the vocalization of the inseparable prepositions in the Masoretic Text has an origin as early as the date of the Greek transliteration. In the survey of Aquila's translation, although a correspondence cannot be unquestionably affirmed between the","publication_date":"2015,6,1","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"112942314"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"A Quantitative Study of the Vocalization of the Inseparable Prepositions in the Hebrew Bible","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [10976201]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":112942313,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “A Quantitative Study of the Vocalization of the Inseparable Prepositions in the Hebrew Bible”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/112942313/mini_magick20240802-1-9qvtie.png?1722632506" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">A Quantitative Study of the Vocalization of the Inseparable Prepositions in the Hebrew Bible</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10976201" href="https://utoronto.academia.edu/JENGZENHUANG"><img alt="Profile image of JENGZEN HUANG" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/10976201/3263983/3840837/s65_jengzen.huang.jpg" />JENGZEN HUANG</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2015</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">211 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 116956112; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=116956112"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">This dissertation presents a quantitative study of the vocalization of the Hebrew inseparable prepositions (beth, kaf, and lamed). Both synchronic and diachronic dimensions are addressed. After a synchronic survey and analysis, a few regularities of the vowels of the inseparable prepositions in the Tiberian text are discovered. These regularities are mostly syntactically, rather than semantically, based. The vowels of the inseparable prepositions tend to be heavy, and light vowels are employed only in a certain syntactical constructions. The observation that these syntactical constructions usually prescribe a lack of definite article indicates a connection between the audio feature of the light vowel and the textual feature of the absence of definite article. This in turn argues for an early dating of the vowels of the inseparable prepositions. The diachronic survey covers the vocalization in the Babylonian and Palestinian traditions, the Greek transliteration in the second column of Origen's Hexapla, and the Greek translation in Aquila's recension. The vocalization of the inseparable prepositions in the Babylonian, and Palestinian texts is found to adhere closely to that of the Tiberian text. The transliteration in the Hexapla also indicates that a substantial portion of the vocalization of the inseparable prepositions in the Masoretic Text has an origin as early as the date of the Greek transliteration. In the survey of Aquila's translation, although a correspondence cannot be unquestionably affirmed between the</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":112942313,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/116956112/A_Quantitative_Study_of_the_Vocalization_of_the_Inseparable_Prepositions_in_the_Hebrew_Bible"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":112942313,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/116956112/A_Quantitative_Study_of_the_Vocalization_of_the_Inseparable_Prepositions_in_the_Hebrew_Bible"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas" data-impression-entity-id="116956112" data-impression-entity-type="2" data-impression-source="signup-banner"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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The study contributes a detailed corpus-based accounting of the variation evidenced by the usages of Biblical Hebrew prepositions and provides a descriptive model of the emergence of this linguistic subsystem. Furthermore, it demonstrates the value of integrating diachronic linguistics and philological approaches in the investigation of grammar, providing for an exhaustive language-internal description.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Development of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions (ANEM 28)","attachmentId":88169779,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/82471417/The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions_ANEM_28_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/82471417/The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions_ANEM_28_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="36564607" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36564607/Addendum_to_Intermediate_Biblical_Hebrew_Grammar_May_1_2018">Addendum to Intermediate Biblical Hebrew Grammar, May 1, 2018</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="234754" href="https://yale.academia.edu/EricReymond">Eric Reymond</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Unbeknownst to me while writing my intermediate grammar, the scholar Benjamin D. Suchard finished a dissertation at Leiden University (in September 2016) titled " The Development of the Biblical Hebrew Vowels. " Unfortunately, I only became aware of the dissertation after my manuscript was sent to the printer. 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Its word order mirrors the opposition between comment and narrative registers. I describe the reasons for attributing a narrative function to the wayyiqtol and wqatal (verb-first) sentences while reserving the comment function to xqatal, xyiqtol, and xparticiple (verb-second) sentences. The occasional occurrence of a comment sentence in indirect speech is, in most cases, the syntactic mark of the narrator's addresses to the reader.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Following the blueprint II: A new Biblical Hebrew syntactic outline derived from Harald Weinrich","attachmentId":100690917,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/46902727/Following_the_blueprint_II_A_new_Biblical_Hebrew_syntactic_outline_derived_from_Harald_Weinrich","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/46902727/Following_the_blueprint_II_A_new_Biblical_Hebrew_syntactic_outline_derived_from_Harald_Weinrich"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="6332907" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6332907/Zewi_Tamar_2013_Syntax_Biblical_Hebrew_In_Khan_G_ed_Encyclopedia_of_Hebrew_Language_and_Linguistics_III_Leiden_Brill_688_699">Zewi, Tamar. 2013. “Syntax, Biblical Hebrew.” In: Khan, G. ed. Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics III. Leiden: Brill: 688-699.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="9672986" href="https://haifa.academia.edu/TamarZewi">Tamar Zewi תמר צבי</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Zewi, Tamar. 2013. “Syntax, Biblical Hebrew.” In: Khan, G. ed. Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics III. Leiden: Brill: 688-699.","attachmentId":33163682,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/6332907/Zewi_Tamar_2013_Syntax_Biblical_Hebrew_In_Khan_G_ed_Encyclopedia_of_Hebrew_Language_and_Linguistics_III_Leiden_Brill_688_699","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/6332907/Zewi_Tamar_2013_Syntax_Biblical_Hebrew_In_Khan_G_ed_Encyclopedia_of_Hebrew_Language_and_Linguistics_III_Leiden_Brill_688_699"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="2393263" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2393263/THE_BIBLICAL_HEBREW_VERBAL_SYSTEM_IN_LIGHT_OF_GRAMMATICALIZATION_THE_SECOND_GENERATION_Hebrew_Studies_2011_no_52">THE BIBLICAL HEBREW VERBAL SYSTEM IN LIGHT OF GRAMMATICALIZATION: THE SECOND GENERATION. Hebrew Studies 2011 no. 52</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3099712" href="https://uct.academia.edu/AlexanderAndrason">Alexander Andrason</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The present paper aims at designing a more accurate and richer model applying the grammaticalization approach to the synchronic study of the Biblical Hebrew verbal system. This new proposal-based on the dynamic description of languages and on the panchronic methodology, which are both necessary consequences of the grammaticalization framework, path and chaos theories, as well as of several principles of cognitive linguistics-constitutes an extension and improvement of the model formulated by John A. Cook. In 2002, J. A. Cook employed grammaticalization laws as the explanatory vehicle of the Biblical Hebrew verbal formations presenting a model which, being based on the findings of the grammaticalization and path theories, went beyond a purely diachronic perspective. However, the contrastive analysis of Cook's proposal with the requirements of the dynamic evolutionary view of languages demonstrates that this first application of the grammaticalization and path theories to the synchronic study of the Biblical Hebrew verb fails to comply with all the prerequisites derived from the two approaches. In light of this, the outline of an exemplary, second generation, model of the improvement will be sketched which in a more truthful manner takes into account the exigencies of the theories related to evolutionary linguistics.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"THE BIBLICAL HEBREW VERBAL SYSTEM IN LIGHT OF GRAMMATICALIZATION: THE SECOND GENERATION. Hebrew Studies 2011 no. 52","attachmentId":30438649,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2393263/THE_BIBLICAL_HEBREW_VERBAL_SYSTEM_IN_LIGHT_OF_GRAMMATICALIZATION_THE_SECOND_GENERATION_Hebrew_Studies_2011_no_52","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2393263/THE_BIBLICAL_HEBREW_VERBAL_SYSTEM_IN_LIGHT_OF_GRAMMATICALIZATION_THE_SECOND_GENERATION_Hebrew_Studies_2011_no_52"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="28247123" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28247123/Biblical_Hebrew_Grammar_The_Historical_Foundation">Biblical Hebrew Grammar: The Historical Foundation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27345227" href="https://huji.academia.edu/AntonyHylton">Antony Hylton</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Hebrew Bible has never been simple to understand. "What is written in the Torah how do you read it?" How to read the biblical text has been a problem since time immemorial, and the question: "How do you read it?" Seems as pertinent today as it ever was, the amoraim had a saying. "A text never departs from it simple meaning" and yet getting to that simple meaning seems such a complicated task. One medieval scholar who took seriously this adage was Ibn Janach. He in his determination to get to the simple (peshat) meaning of text was willing to raid and copy the learning of the Arabic Semitic culture around him. He copied, their methods imitated their rules (Maman, Comparative Semitic Philology in the Middle Ages, 2004, p. 10) and used their language to wrest out of the biblical text what he understood as its simple meaning, as its true meaning. His name is Rabbi Marwinas or Rabbi Ibn Janach and the culture he imitated was the Arabic one. Because he wrote in Arabic, he missed much of the credit he was perhaps due, but on the other hand he did not credit the Arab Grammarians, by name, who he imitated, with the credit they deserved and we had to wait almost a thousand years for Becker to reveal Ibn Janach's hidden sources . Perhaps as they were concealed so he was concealed. He did however credit his main Jewish source, R. David Hayyuj. This book is an attempt to look at what Ibn Janach contributed through the eyes of some English language scholars, and of course what he did not contribute.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Biblical Hebrew Grammar: The Historical Foundation","attachmentId":66744765,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/28247123/Biblical_Hebrew_Grammar_The_Historical_Foundation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/28247123/Biblical_Hebrew_Grammar_The_Historical_Foundation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="113902916" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/113902916/Diachrony_and_Synchrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_A_Comparison_and_Analysis_of_Variant_Approaches">Diachrony and Synchrony in Biblical Hebrew: A Comparison and Analysis of Variant Approaches</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="24864945" href="https://gbtseminary.academia.edu/TaylorWalls">Taylor Walls</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Hebrew Bible (HB) shows a great amount of linguistic variation across the broad corpus. This variation can be seen in changes in the use of certain lexemes, syntactical structures, shifts in morphology, among other types of changes. Though the existence of this variation is beyond dispute, there has been many debates in the last two-hundred years of scholarship over the exact way to interpret and explain this variation.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Diachrony and Synchrony in Biblical Hebrew: A Comparison and Analysis of Variant Approaches","attachmentId":110743446,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/113902916/Diachrony_and_Synchrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_A_Comparison_and_Analysis_of_Variant_Approaches","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/113902916/Diachrony_and_Synchrony_in_Biblical_Hebrew_A_Comparison_and_Analysis_of_Variant_Approaches"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="95551228" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/95551228/The_Application_of_Modern_Linguistics_to_Biblical_Hebrew_Exegesis">The Application of Modern Linguistics to Biblical Hebrew Exegesis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="112657362" href="https://blts.academia.edu/MaxKerr">Max Kerr</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">How is modern linguistic theory impacting the exegesis of the Hebrew text of the Old Testament? By looking primarily at the Biblical Hebrew beginning, intermediate, and reference grammars of the late-twentieth and early-twenty-first centuries, the way modern linguistics is being applied to the grammatical interpretation of the Old Testament text in the original Hebrew is surveyed. In general, there is a trend away from prescriptive, Latin-based grammar in works that use modern linguistics. This work also offers an introduction to the application of modern linguistic theory and a starting point for anyone interested in utilizing modern linguistics to understand how Biblical Hebrew works.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Application of Modern Linguistics to Biblical Hebrew Exegesis","attachmentId":97701478,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/95551228/The_Application_of_Modern_Linguistics_to_Biblical_Hebrew_Exegesis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/95551228/The_Application_of_Modern_Linguistics_to_Biblical_Hebrew_Exegesis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="116642246" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/116642246/H_H_Hardy_II_2022_The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions">H. H. Hardy II (2022), The Development of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1841252" href="https://uaf.academia.edu/PaulKorchin">Paul Korchin</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Review of Biblical Literature, 2023</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Prepositions are akin to the GPS coordinates of language: they function to orient verbal and substantive components in space and time. Yet, reminiscent of how absolute spatial and temporal outputs for the Global Positioning System are calculated via relative inputs, so also do linguistic utterances rely upon the deictic values of prepositions for their spatial and temporal anchoring. Hardy's monograph, stemming from his 2014 University of Chicago doctoral dissertation, endeavors to trace the origins and trajectories of forty-one prepositions attested in Biblical Hebrew nearly seven thousand times, in order to provide a robust descriptive account of the formal structures and functional dynamics composing these key relational words.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"H. H. Hardy II (2022), The Development of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions","attachmentId":112714576,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116642246/H_H_Hardy_II_2022_The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/116642246/H_H_Hardy_II_2022_The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":112942313,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":112942313,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_112942313" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="90786875" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/90786875/JOSHUA_BLAU_Phonology_and_Morphology_of_Biblical_Hebrew_An_Introduction">JOSHUA BLAU, Phonology and Morphology of Biblical Hebrew: An Introduction</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="876699" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JohnFrancisElwolde">John Francis Elwolde</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of Semitic Studies, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"JOSHUA BLAU, Phonology and Morphology of Biblical Hebrew: An Introduction","attachmentId":94253224,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/90786875/JOSHUA_BLAU_Phonology_and_Morphology_of_Biblical_Hebrew_An_Introduction","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/90786875/JOSHUA_BLAU_Phonology_and_Morphology_of_Biblical_Hebrew_An_Introduction"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="94067390" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/94067390/H_Hardy_II_The_Development_of_Biblical_Hebrew_Prepositions">H. 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Variability: A Sociolinguistic Evaluation of the Linguistic Dating of Biblical Texts (VTSup, 156; Leiden: Brill, 2013)","attachmentId":86767056,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/80358523/Review_of_Early_Biblical_Hebrew_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_and_Linguistic_Variability_A_Sociolinguistic_Evaluation_of_the_Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Texts_VTSup_156_Leiden_Brill_2013_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/80358523/Review_of_Early_Biblical_Hebrew_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_and_Linguistic_Variability_A_Sociolinguistic_Evaluation_of_the_Linguistic_Dating_of_Biblical_Texts_VTSup_156_Leiden_Brill_2013_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="79709757" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79709757/This_workshop_takes_place_as_part_of_Prof_Nili_Samets_research_project_Late_Biblical_Hebrew_Syntax_A_Comprehensive_Typology_and_Analysis">This workshop takes place as part of Prof. Nili Samet's research project: Late Biblical Hebrew Syntax: A Comprehensive Typology and Analysis</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2396810" href="https://unior.academia.edu/MarilenaColasuonno">Maria Maddalena (Marilena) Colasuonno</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" 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