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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Æviskeið" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Æviskeið"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Æviskeið</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Æviskeið-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Æviskeið undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Æviskeið-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fyrstu_skref" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fyrstu_skref"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fyrstu skref</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fyrstu_skref-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nafnið_„Voltaire“" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nafnið_„Voltaire“"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nafnið „Voltaire“</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nafnið_„Voltaire“-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Síðari_ár" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Síðari_ár"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Síðari ár</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Síðari_ár-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dauði_og_greftrun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dauði_og_greftrun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dauði og greftrun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dauði_og_greftrun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ritstörf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ritstörf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ritstörf</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ritstörf-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Ritstörf undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ritstörf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ljóðlist" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ljóðlist"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Ljóðlist</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ljóðlist-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Laust_mál" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laust_mál"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Laust mál</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laust_mál-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bréf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bréf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Bréf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bréf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenglar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenglar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tenglar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenglar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Voltaire</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 171 tungumáli" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-171" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">171 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – svissnesk þýska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svissnesk þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%AE%E1%88%8D%E1%89%B4%E1%88%AD" title="ቮልቴር – amharíska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቮልቴር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – aragonska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0" title="वोल्टेर – angíka" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="वोल्टेर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angíka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="فولتير – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فولتير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="فولتير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فولتير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%B0" title="ভলতেয়ৰ – assamska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভলতেয়ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер – avaríska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Волтер" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0" title="भोल्टेर – avadí" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भोल्टेर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volter" title="Volter – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Volter" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="وولتر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="وولتر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuolters" title="Vuolters – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vuolters" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Вальтэр – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вальтэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Вальтэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вальтэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Волтер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="वोल्तेयर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वोल्तेयर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ভলতেয়ার – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভলতেয়ার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – bretónska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – tsjetsjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – kebúanó" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="kebúanó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%AC%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%96%E1%8E%B5" title="ᏬᎵᏖᎵ – Cherokee-mál" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏬᎵᏖᎵ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee-mál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%86%DA%B5%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%B1" title="ڤۆڵتێر – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤۆڵتێر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volter" title="Volter – krímtyrkneska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Volter" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krímtyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – sjúvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="sjúvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Βολταίρος – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βολταίρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="ولتر – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولتر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – norðurfrísneska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="norðurfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – vesturfrísneska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vesturfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – írska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – skosk gelíska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skosk gelíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – gvaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0" title="व्हॉल्टेर – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="व्हॉल्टेर" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – hása" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hása" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%A8" title="וולטר – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וולטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="वोल्टेयर – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वोल्टेयर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – haítíska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haítíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վոլտեր – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վոլտեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վոլթեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Վոլթեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – ílokó" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ílokó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ヴォルテール – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴォルテール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/volter" title="volter – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="volter" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – javanska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ვოლტერი – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვოლტერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – kabíle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabíle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="វ៉ុលទែរ – kmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វ៉ុលទែរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4" title="볼테르 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="볼테르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – kúrdíska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – kornbreska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornbreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – kirgiska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltarius" title="Voltarius – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Voltarius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – limbúrgíska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbúrgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volt%C4%93rs" title="Voltērs – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Voltērs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0" title="भोल्टेर – maítílí" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भोल्टेर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maítílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Франсоа Волтер – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франсоа Волтер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC" title="വോൾട്ടയർ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വോൾട്ടയർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – mongólska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0" title="व्हाल्टेअर – maratí" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हाल्टेअर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – maltneska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – mirandesíska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဗော်လ်တဲယား – búrmneska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗော်လ်တဲယား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="búrmneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – ersja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="ولتر – masanderaní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ولتر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="masanderaní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – lágþýska; lágsaxneska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lágþýska; lágsaxneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="भोल्टेयर – nepalska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भोल्टेयर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0" title="ਵੋਲਟੇਅਰ – púnjabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵੋਲਟੇਅਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="púnjabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – papíamentó" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papíamentó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="والٹیئر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="والٹیئر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%BC%DB%90%D8%B1" title="ولټېر – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ولټېر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – kvesjúa" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kvesjúa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Волтер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – jakút" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakút" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱵᱷᱚᱞᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ – santalí" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱚᱞᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – sardínska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – sikileyska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sikileyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – skoska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Gæðagrein"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BD%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="والٽئر – sindí" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="والٽئر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ful%E1%B9%ADir" title="Fulṭir – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Fulṭir" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="වොල්ටෙයාර් – singalíska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වොල්ටෙයාර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Волтер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu-e-tay%E4%BC%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0" title="Fu-e-tay伏爾泰 – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Fu-e-tay伏爾泰" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="வோல்ட்டயர் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வோல்ட்டயர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="వోల్టెయిర్ – telúgú" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వోల్టెయిర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telúgú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер – tadsjikska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Волтер" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="วอลแตร์ – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วอลแตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – tokpisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tokpisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – tatarska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – údmúrt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="údmúrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8B%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%B1" title="ۋولتىر – úígúr" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ۋولتىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="úígúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вольтер – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вольтер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="والٹیئر – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="والٹیئر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vol%27ter" title="Vol'ter – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vol'ter" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – varaí" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E5%8E%84%E5%A4%AA" title="伏厄太 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伏厄太" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ვოლტერი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვოლტერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="וואלטער – jiddíska" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – súang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="súang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94" title="ⴼⵓⵍⵟⵉⵔ – staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴼⵓⵍⵟⵉⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0" title="伏爾泰 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伏爾泰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Voltaire" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0" title="伏爾泰 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伏爾泰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9068#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spjall:Voltaire&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re,_portrait_de_Voltaire,_d%C3%A9tail_(mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet)_-002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg/220px-Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg/330px-Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg/440px-Atelier_de_Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re%2C_portrait_de_Voltaire%2C_d%C3%A9tail_%28mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet%29_-002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Málverk af Voltaire, 24 ára að aldri eftir franska málarann <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_de_Largilli%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas de Largillière (síða er ekki enn til)">Nicolas de Largillière</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>François-Marie Arouet</b> (<a href="/wiki/21._n%C3%B3vember" title="21. nóvember">21. nóvember</a> <a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> – <a href="/wiki/30._ma%C3%AD" title="30. maí">30. maí</a> <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a>), betur þekktur undir pennanafninu <b>Voltaire</b>, var <a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">franskur</a> <a href="/wiki/Rith%C3%B6fundur" title="Rithöfundur">rithöfundur</a> og <a href="/wiki/Heimspeki" title="Heimspeki">heimspekingur</a>. Hann er þekktastur fyrir hnyttni sína, heimspekileg skrif og stuðning við <a href="/wiki/Mannr%C3%A9ttindi" title="Mannréttindi">mannréttindi</a>, einkum <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%BAfrelsi" title="Trúfrelsi">trúfrelsi</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93hlutdr%C3%A6g_r%C3%A9ttarh%C3%B6ld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Óhlutdræg réttarhöld (síða er ekki enn til)">óhlutdræg réttarhöld</a>. Hann var mikilvægur boðberi <a href="/wiki/Uppl%C3%BDsingin" title="Upplýsingin">upplýsingarinnar</a>. Voltaire var afkastamikill höfundur og samdi verk af fjölvíslegum toga, til að mynda leikrit, ljóð, skáldsögur, ritgerðir, söguleg og vísindaleg rit; yfir 20.000 bréf og rúmlega 2.000 bækur og bæklinga. Í orði var Voltaire ötull stuðningsmaður félagslegra umbóta, þrátt fyrir lög um stranga ritskoðun og hörð viðurlög við brotum gegn þeim. Þá telst hann til þess hóps upplýsingarmanna (ásamt <a href="/wiki/Montesquieu" title="Montesquieu">Montesquieu</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Locke" title="John Locke">John Locke</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Jean-Jacques Rousseau</a>) sem höfðu með verkum sínum og hugmyndum áhrif á mikilvæga hugsuði sem tengdust amerísku og frönsku byltingunum. </p><p>Af íslenskuðum verkum Voltaires er þekktust grallaraskáldsagan <i>Candide, ou l'Optimisme</i>, sem í íslenskun <a href="/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_Laxness" title="Halldór Laxness">Halldórs Laxness</a> nefnist <i><a href="/wiki/Birt%C3%ADngur" title="Birtíngur">Birtíngur</a></i> og kom fyrst út árið 1945. Birtíngur hefur tvisvar sinnum verið endurútgefinn af <a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%B0_%C3%ADslenska_b%C3%B3kmenntaf%C3%A9lag" title="Hið íslenska bókmenntafélag">Hinu íslenzka bókmenntafélagi</a> í bókaflokknum <i>Lærdómsrit Bókmenntafélagsins</i>. Í sama bókaflokki kom út árið 2007 þýðing Hólmgríms Heiðrekssonar á skáldsögunni Zadig, sem á íslensku nefnist Zadig eða örlögin, og fjallar um leit titilpersónunnar að hamingjunni og könnun hennar á raunverulegum verðleikum ýmissa lystisemda. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Æviskeið"><span id=".C3.86viskei.C3.B0"></span>Æviskeið</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Æviskeið" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Æviskeið"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fyrstu_skref">Fyrstu skref</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Fyrstu skref" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Fyrstu skref"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>François-Marie Arouet fæddist í París. Hann var yngstur fimm barna (aðeins þrjú komust á legg) þeirra François Arouet (f. 1650, d. 1. janúar 1722), lögbókanda, og konu hans, Marie Marguerite d'Aumart (f. u.þ.b. 1660, d. 13. júlí 1701), sem var af göfugum ættum. Voltaire gekk til náms hjá jesúítum í Collège Louis-le-Grand (1704 – 1711). Þar lærði hann latínu og grísku. Síðar á ævinni náði hann afburðatökum á ítalíu, spænsku og ensku. </p><p>Undir lok skólagöngu sinnar hafði Voltaire ákveðið að gerast rithöfundur. Sú staðfesta gekk þvert á óskir föður hans, sem vildi að hann yrði lögfræðingur. Voltaire þóttist starfa sem aðstoðarmaður lögfræðings í París, en varði mestum hluta tíma síns í að yrkja ljóð. Þegar faðir hans komst að hinu sanna, sendi hann Voltaire í laganám, að þessu sinni til Caen í Normandí. Voltaire þráaðist við og hélt áfram að rækta samband sitt við skáldgyðjuna. Einnig skrifaði hann ritgerðir og sagnfræðistúdíur. Hnyttni Voltaires kom honum í mjúkinn hjá ýmsum hástéttarfjölskyldum sem hann umgekkst. Faðir hans togaði í spotta og kom honum í starf ritara hjá sendiherra Frakklands í Hollandi. Þar varð Voltaire ástfanginn af frönskum flóttamanni sem nefndist Catherine Olympe Dunoyer. Faðir Voltaires kom í veg fyrir að þeim tækist að strjúka á brott saman og Voltaire var gert skylt að snúa aftur til Frakklands. </p><p>Fyrstu ár Voltaires tengdust flest París á einn eða annan hátt. Hann komst snemma í kast við hið opinbera vegna þróttmikilla árása sinna á stjórnvöld og kaþólsku kirkjuna. Þetta leiddi meðal annars til nokkurra tugthúsvista, auk útlegðarskeiða. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nafnið_„Voltaire“"><span id="Nafni.C3.B0_.E2.80.9EVoltaire.E2.80.9C"></span>Nafnið „Voltaire“</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Nafnið „Voltaire“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nafnið „Voltaire“"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>François-Marie Arouet tók upp nafnið „Voltaire“ árið 1718, í senn sem höfundarnafn og til daglegra nota. Orðið er talið byggjast á stafabrenglun (anagrami) á „AROVET LI“, latneskri stafsetningu eftirnafns hans, Arouet, og upphafsstafa orðanna „le jeune“ (hinn yngri). Nafnið endurómar einnig í öfugri röð atkvæði nafn sveitaseturs í Poiteu-héraðinu í Frakklandi: „AirVault“. Upptaka nafnsins „Voltaire“, í kjölfar fangelsunar höfundarins í Bastillunni, markar í augum margra formlegan aðskilnað hans frá fjölskyldu sinni og fortíð. </p><p>Á það má raunar einnig benda að Voltaire notaði, svo vitað sé, að minnsta kosti 178 höfundarheiti á ferli sínum.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1872752">.mw-parser-output .citation-needed-content{padding-left:0.1em;padding-right:0.1em;color:#595959;border:1px solid #DDD}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation-needed-content{color:#808080}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation-needed-content{color:#808080}}</style><sup title="Heimild vantar" class="Template-Fact">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tilv%C3%ADsanir_%C3%AD_heimildir" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tilvísanir í heimildir">heimild vantar</a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Síðari_ár"><span id="S.C3.AD.C3.B0ari_.C3.A1r"></span>Síðari ár</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Síðari ár" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Síðari ár"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hin hvassa, hnyttna og oft gagnrýna tunga Voltaires gerðu hann afar óvinsælan á meðal margra samtíðarmanna sinna í Frakklandi. Þar var hástéttin ekki undanskilin. Háðsleg tilsvör og skrif Voltaires leiddu til þess að hann var dæmdur í útlegð frá Frakklandi. Á meðan á henni stóð dvaldist hann á Bretlandseyjum. Sú reynsla sem Voltaire varð fyrir þar átti eftir að lita ýmsar skoðanir hans og skrif í framtíðinni. </p><p>Eftir næstum þriggja ára útlegð í Bretlandi sneri Voltaire aftur til Parísar og gaf út ritgerðarsafnið Heimspekilegar hugleiðingar um hina ensku. Í þessu riti sínu komst hann að þeirri niðurstöðu að hin stjórnarskrárbundna konungsstjórn í Englandi væri þróaðari og samræmdist betur mannréttindum en franska stjórnarfyrirkomulagið, einkum hvað trúfrelsi snerti. Hugmyndir Voltaires mættu mikilli andstöðu. Ritgerðir hans voru brenndar og höfundurinn neyddist að nýju til að yfirgefa París. </p><p>Næst hélt hann til Château de Cirey, herragarðs á mörkum Champagne- og Lorraine-héraðanna. Þar stofnaði hann til ástarsambands við markgreifynju nokkra, Gabrielle Émilie le Tonnelier de Breteuil að nafni. Sambandið entist í fimmtán ár og byggðist að stórum hluta á vitsmunalegum skyldleika þeirra tveggja. Í sameiningu söfnuðu þau yfir 21.000 bókum til rannsókna og varðveislu. Auk þess framkvæmdu þau tilraunir í náttúruvísindum í rannsóknarstofu Château de Cirey. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png/220px-Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png/330px-Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png/440px-Voltaire_-_%C3%89l%C3%A9mens_de_la_philosophie_de_Neuton.png 2x" data-file-width="1659" data-file-height="2459" /></a><figcaption><i>Elémens de la philosophie de Neuton</i>, 1738</figcaption></figure> <p>Voltaire hafði nú lært af reynslunni. Hann gætti þess að verða sem minnst uppsigað við yfirvöld og einbeitti sér að skrifum og rannsóknum á sviði vísinda og sagnfræði. Meðal áhrifavalda hans var breski vísindamaðurinn Sir Isaac Newton og enski heimspekingurinn og vinur hans John Locke. </p><p>Voltaire þótti lífið á herragarðinum (ATH.) þó takmarkað er til lengdar lét. Í Parísarheimsókn árið 1744 varð hann að nýju ástfanginn, nú af frænku sinni, Marie Louise Mignot. Löngu síðar bjuggu þau saman, hugsanlega einungis á platónskum forsendum, og héldust saman allt til dauða Voltaires. Markgreifynjan, sem einnig hafði orðið sér úti um elskhuga, lést af barnsförum árið 1749. </p><p>Eftir dauða markgreifynjunnar hélt Voltaire til Parísar. Þar ritaði hann að líkindum eitt hið fyrsta sem skrifað var af vísindaskáldskap; sendiherrar frá framandi plánetu koma til jarðarinnar og verða vitni af heimskupörum mannkyns. Enn og aftur tókst honum svo að reita ráðamenn til reiði og fá þá til að kveikja í verkum sínum. </p><p>Voltaire var ekki vært í París, svo að hann hélt til Geneva, og síðan til Ferney, þar sem hann átti eftir að verja síðustu tuttugu árum ævi isinnar. Þar ritaði hann árið 1759 skáldsöguna Birtíng, háðsádeilu á verk Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz og kenningar og kennslur jesúíta. En Voltaire gekk til náms hjá jesúítum í Collège Louis-le-Grand (1704 – 1711). Fimm árum síðar gaf hann svo út öndvegisrit sitt á sviði heimspeki, Dictionnaire Philosophique, safn greina sem fjölluðu einkum um sögu kristninnar og kenningar og kreddur innan trúarbragðanna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dauði_og_greftrun"><span id="Dau.C3.B0i_og_greftrun"></span>Dauði og greftrun</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Dauði og greftrun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Dauði og greftrun"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_(1778)_-_Stierch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg/220px-Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="396" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg/330px-Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg/440px-Voltaire_by_Jean-Antoine_Houdon_%281778%29_-_Stierch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="552" data-file-height="993" /></a><figcaption>Voltaire sem mótað af <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Antoine_Houdon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Antoine Houdon (síða er ekki enn til)">Jean-Antoine Houdon</a> árið 1778. Í safni <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Gallery_of_Art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Gallery of Art (síða er ekki enn til)">National Gallery of Art</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Í febrúar árið 1778 hélt Voltaire til Parísar í fyrsta skipti í tuttugu ár, með það fyrir augum að vera viðstaddur frumsýningu nýjasta harmleiks síns, Irene. Ferðalagið spannaði fimm daga og tók mjög á rithöfundinn, sem kominn var á 84. aldursár sitt. Hinn 28. febrúar taldi Voltaire að sinn tími í þessum heimi væri þrotinn. Hann skrifaði: „Ég dey við tilbeiðslu guðs, fullur hlýju í garð vina minna, án kala til óvina minna, og lýsi frati á hjátrú.“ Hann náði sér þó á strik og lifði að sjá frumsýningu leikverksins. Honum hrakaði hins vegar fljótt aftur, og lést hinn 30. maí árið 1778. Til er saga sem hermir að prestur nokkur hafi á hinstu stundu Voltaires hvatt hann til að afneita í orði djöflinum og snúa sér til guðs, og þá hafi skáldið mælt: „Nú er ekki rétti tíminn til að eignast fleiri óvini.“ </p><p>Á dánarbeðinum neitaði Voltaire að draga til baka gagnrýni sína á kirkjuna. Því var lagt bann við kristilegri útför hans. Engu að síður tókst vinum hans að grafa hann leynilega í klaustri Scellières í Champagne-héraðinu áður en bannið var gefið út. Heili hans og hjarta voru varðveitt hvort í sínu lagi. Síðar leit Þjóðarþing Frakklands á hann sem fyrirrennara að frönsku byltingunni og lét flytja jarðneskar leifar hans til Parísar. Þar var blásið til heljarmikillar athafnar með hljóðfæraleik og lúðrablæstri. Er áætlað að milljón manns hafi flykkst um stræti borgarinnar í skrúðgöngu sem haldin var af þessu tilefni. Líkamsleifar Voltaires eru nú geymdar í París. </p><p>Þess má geta að þýdd hefur verið á íslensku spænska bókin El Corazon de Voltaire eða Hjarta Voltaires, eftir rithöfundinn Luis López Nieves. Í bókinni vaknar spurning um það hvort ein þjóðargersema Frakka, hjarta Voltaires, sem varðveitt er í skríni í París, sé raunverulega úr hugsuðinum kunna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ritstörf"><span id="Ritst.C3.B6rf"></span>Ritstörf</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Breyti hluta: Ritstörf" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ritstörf"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ljóðlist"><span id="Lj.C3.B3.C3.B0list"></span>Ljóðlist</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Breyti hluta: Ljóðlist" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Ljóðlist"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Voltaire sýndi frá unga aldri hæfileika á sviði ljóðlistar. Fyrstu útgefnu verk hans voru enda af þeim toga. Hann samdi í senn lengri verk og fjölmörg styttri. Hin síðarnefndu eru jafnan talin fremri hinum lengri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laust_mál"><span id="Laust_m.C3.A1l"></span>Laust mál</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Breyti hluta: Laust mál" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Laust mál"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stór hluti verka Voltaires voru skrifuð sem hluti af ritdeilum. Birtíngur ræðst til að mynda gegn því hlutleysi sem sprettur af bjartsýnisheimspeki Leibniz, auk þess sem stórum hluta verkna hans var beint gegn kirkjunni. Megnið af skrifum hans felur í sér hvassa ádeilu. </p><p>Einhver þekktasta tilvitnun sem tíðum er eignuð Voltaire er rangfeðruð. Þá er hermt að hann hafi ritað: „Ég er ósammála því sem þú segir, en ég mun fram í rauðan dauðan verja rétt þinn til þess að halda skoðun þinni fram.“ Í raun réttri komu þessi orði úr penna Evelyn Beatrice Hall. Hins vegar eru honum réttilega eignuð orðin: „Ef guð væri ekki til, þá væri nauðsynlegt að finna hann upp.“ Og einning, „Almenn skynsemi er ekki svo almenn.“ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bréf"><span id="Br.C3.A9f"></span>Bréf</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Breyti hluta: Bréf" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Bréf"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Voltaire stóð í miklum einkalegum bréfaskriptum á meðan hann lifði og skrifaði meira en 20.000 bréf. Safnútgáfa Theodores Besterman af þessum skrifum Voltaires spannar 102 bindi. Mörgum þykir ritfimi höfundarins rísa hátt í ýmsum þessara skrifa og ekki einungis bera vott um hnyttni hans og málsnilld, heldur einnig hlýjan vinhug, næmt tilfinningaskyn og skarpa hugsun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tenglar">Tenglar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Breyti hluta: Tenglar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltaire&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tenglar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870430">.mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1873994">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=58378">„Hver var Voltaire og hver var framlag hans til heimspekinnar?“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsindavefurinn" title="Vísindavefurinn">Vísindavefurinn</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=V%C3%ADsindavefurinn&rft.atitle=Hver+var+Voltaire+og+hver+var+framlag+hans+til+heimspekinnar%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visindavefur.is%2Fsvar.php%3Fid%3D58378&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AVoltaire" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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