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decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"43\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/60px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 1. do 30. novembra 2024. učestvujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Azijski_mjesec/2024.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Azijski mjesec/2024.\"\u003E\"Azijski mjesec\"\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osobine_i_modifikacije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobine_i_modifikacije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Osobine i modifikacije</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Osobine_i_modifikacije-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Osobine i modifikacije</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Osobine_i_modifikacije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-U_gasovitom_stanju" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U_gasovitom_stanju"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>U gasovitom stanju</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U_gasovitom_stanju-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-U_tečnom_stanju" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#U_tečnom_stanju"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>U tečnom stanju</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-U_tečnom_stanju-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bijeli_fosfor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bijeli_fosfor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Bijeli fosfor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bijeli_fosfor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crni_fosfor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crni_fosfor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Crni fosfor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crni_fosfor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crveni_fosfor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crveni_fosfor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Crveni fosfor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crveni_fosfor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nano-štapići" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nano-štapići"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Nano-štapići</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nano-štapići-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izotopi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izotopi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Izotopi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izotopi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprostranjenost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprostranjenost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rasprostranjenost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rasprostranjenost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dobijanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dobijanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dobijanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dobijanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upotreba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upotreba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Upotreba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upotreba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biološki_značaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biološki_značaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Biološki značaj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biološki_značaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fosfor</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 167 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-167" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">167 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8E%E1%88%B5%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B5" title="ፎስፈረስ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፎስፈረስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فسفور – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فسفور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فسفور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فسفور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforu" title="Fósforu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fósforu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosfor" title="Phosfor – balinezijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Phosfor" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo_(elemento)" title="Posporo (elemento) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Posporo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фосфар – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фосфар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фосфар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фосфар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फॉस्फोरस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फॉस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9E%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့သဖောရတ်သ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဖော့သဖောရတ်သ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="ফসফরাস – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফসফরাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="འོད་མ། – tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འོད་མ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fòsfor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ACng_(ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3)" title="Lìng (nguòng-só) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lìng (nguòng-só)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo" title="Posporo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Posporo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B1" title="فۆسفۆر – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فۆسفۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaru" title="Fosfaru – korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Fosfaru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffosfforws" title="Ffosfforws – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffosfforws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%AE%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ފޮސްފަރަސް – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފޮސްފަރަސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%83%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Φωσφόρος – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωσφόρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo" title="Fósforo – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fósforo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforu" title="Fósforu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Fósforu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1" title="فسفر – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فسفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfori" title="Fosfori – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fosfori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphore" title="Phosphore – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phosphore" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfoor" title="Fosfoor – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Fosfoor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfar" title="Fosfar – friulijski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Fosfar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfar" title="Fosfar – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fosfar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaras" title="Fosfaras – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fosfaras" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo_(elemento)" title="Fósforo (elemento) – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fósforo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8" title="ફોસ્ફરસ – gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફોસ્ફરસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaar" title="Fosfaar – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Fosfaar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ACn" title="Lìn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokepola" title="Pokepola – havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Pokepola" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%9F" title="זרחן – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זרחן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B2" title="Fosfò – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fosfò" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foszfor" title="Foszfor – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Foszfor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%B8%D5%BD%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Ֆոսֆոր – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆոսֆոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80_(%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%80)" title="Լուսաբեր (քիմիական տարր) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լուսաբեր (քիմիական տարր)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoro" title="Phosphoro – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Phosphoro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fosforus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfo" title="Fosfo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Fosfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B3r" title="Fosfór – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fosfór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3" title="リン – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sackycmu" title="sackycmu – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sackycmu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფოსფორი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფოსფორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%94s%C9%A9f%C9%94r%C9%A9" title="Fɔsɩfɔrɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fɔsɩfɔrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorous" title="Phosphorous – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Phosphorous" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%95" title="ರಂಜಕ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಂಜಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforos" title="Fosforos – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Fosforos" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – ligurski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%9F%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ຟອສຟໍຣັດ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຟອສຟໍຣັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforas" title="Fosforas – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fosforas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfors" title="Fosfors – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fosfors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Палыкандор – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Палыкандор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%ABt%C5%ABtaewhet%C5%AB" title="Pūtūtaewhetū – maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pūtūtaewhetū" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫോസ്ഫറസ് – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫോസ്ഫറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6" title="स्फुरद – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्फुरद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fosforus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ် – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फोस्फरस – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फोस्फरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfore" title="Fosfore – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Fosfore" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B2r" title="Fosfòr – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fosfòr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforu" title="Fosforu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Fosforu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B8" title="ଫସ୍‌ଫରସ – odija" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫସ୍‌ଫରସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8" title="ਫ਼ਾਸਫ਼ੋਰਸ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਸਫ਼ੋਰਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fòsfor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo" title="Fósforo – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fósforo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuspuru" title="Phuspuru – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phuspuru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforu" title="Fosforu – arumunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Fosforu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sforu" title="Fòsforu – sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Fòsforu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfuru" title="Fosfuru – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fosfuru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="පොස්පරස් – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පොස්පරස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforos" title="Fosforos – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fosforos" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfori" title="Fosfori – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fosfori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posferi" title="Posferi – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Posferi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="பாசுபரசு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாசுபரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="భాస్వరం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భాస్వరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="ฟอสฟอรัส – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟอสฟอรัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo_(elemento)" title="Posporo (elemento) – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Posporo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sforo" title="Fòsforo – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fòsforo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfin" title="Fosfin – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Fosfin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B4re" title="Fosfôre – valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fosfôre" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kalmik" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Phosphorus" title="I-Phosphorus – hosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="hosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8" title="פאספאר – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאספאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sf%C3%B3r%C3%B9" title="Fósfórù – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fósfórù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linz" title="Linz – zuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Linz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⴰⴼⵓⵙⴼⵓⵔ – standardni marokanski tamazigt" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴼⵓⵙⴼⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni marokanski tamazigt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEn" title="Lîn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lîn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPholoba" title="IPholoba – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IPholoba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q674#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Fosfor" rel="discussion" title="Razgovor o sadržaju [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni varijantu jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">bosanski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pregledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=history" title="Prethodne izmjene ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Općenito </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0ta_vodi_ovamo/Fosfor" title="Spisak svih članaka koji su povezani s ovim [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Srodne_izmjene/Fosfor" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne izmjene na stranicama koje su povezane sa ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Srodne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upload" title="Postavi slike i druge medije [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Spisak svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&oldid=3652118" title="Trajni link ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajni link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Informacije o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Fosfor&id=3652118&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFosfor"><span>Skraćeni link</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFosfor"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje / izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Fosfor"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Fosfor&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&printable=yes" title="Verzija ove stranice za štampanje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Za štampanje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q674" title="Link na povezane podatke spremišnih stavki [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3638947">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Fosfor,  <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">15</span></sub>P</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Phosphor_rot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Phosphor_rot.jpg/180px-Phosphor_rot.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Phosphor_rot.jpg/270px-Phosphor_rot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Phosphor_rot.jpg/360px-Phosphor_rot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="423" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;">Fosfor u <a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elemenata" title="Periodni sistem elemenata">periodnom sistemu</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="display: inline-block; margin: 0 auto;"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 1: Vodik (H), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="16"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 2: Helij (He), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Litij" title="Litij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 3: Litij (Li), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berilij" title="Berilij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 4: Berilij (Be), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 5: Bor (B), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 6: Ugljik (C), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 7: Dušik (N), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 8: Kisik (O), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 9: Fluor (F), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 10: Neon (Ne), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Natrij" title="Natrij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 11: Natrij (Na), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 12: Magnezij (Mg), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 13: Aluminij (Al), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 14: Silicij (Si), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 15: Fosfor (P), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 16: Sumpor (S), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 17: Hlor (Cl), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 18: Argon (Ar), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 19: Kalij (K), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 20: Kalcij (Ca), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 21: Skandij (Sc), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 22: Titanij (Ti), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 23: Vanadij (V), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 24: Hrom (Cr), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 25: Mangan (Mn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 26: Željezo (Fe), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 27: Kobalt (Co), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 28: Nikl (Ni), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 29: Bakar (Cu), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 30: Cink (Zn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 31: Galij (Ga), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 32: Germanij (Ge), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 33: Arsen (As), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 34: Selen (Se), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 35: Brom (Br), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 36: Kripton (Kr), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 37: Rubidij (Rb), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 38: Stroncij (Sr), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 39: Itrij (Y), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 40: Cirkonij (Zr), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 41: Niobij (Nb), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 42: Molibden (Mo), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 43: Tehnecij (Tc), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 44: Rutenij (Ru), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 45: Rodij (Rh), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 46: Paladij (Pd), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 47: Srebro (Ag), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 48: Kadmij (Cd), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 49: Indij (In), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 50: Kalaj (Sn), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 51: Antimon (Sb), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 52: Telur (Te), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 53: Jod (I), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 54: Ksenon (Xe), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 55: Cezij (Cs), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 56: Barij (Ba), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">↓</a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 72: Hafnij (Hf), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 73: Tantal (Ta), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 74: Volfram (W), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 75: Renij (Re), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 76: Osmij (Os), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 77: Iridij (Ir), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 78: Platina (Pt), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 79: Zlato (Au), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiva" title="Živa"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 80: Živa (Hg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 81: Talij (Tl), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 82: Olovo (Pb), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 83: Bizmut (Bi), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 84: Polonij (Po), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 85: Astat (At), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 86: Radon (Rn), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 87: Francij (Fr), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 88: Radij (Ra), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidi" title="Aktinoidi"><small>↓</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordij" title="Raderfordij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 104: Raderfordij (Rf), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Dubnij" title="Dubnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 105: Dubnij (Db), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Siborgij" title="Siborgij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 106: Siborgij (Sg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Borij" title="Borij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 107: Borij (Bh), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hasij" title="Hasij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 108: Hasij (Hs), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Majtnerij" title="Majtnerij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 109: Majtnerij (Mt), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Darm%C5%A1tatij" title="Darmštatij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 110: Darmštatij (Ds), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rendgenij" title="Rendgenij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 111: Rendgenij (Rg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicij" title="Kopernicij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 112: Kopernicij (Cn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nihonij" title="Nihonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 113: Nihonij (Nh), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Flerovij" title="Flerovij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 114: Flerovij (Fl), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Moskovij" title="Moskovij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 115: Moskovij (Mc), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Livermorij" title="Livermorij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 116: Livermorij (Lv), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Gainsboro;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tenesin" title="Tenesin"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 117: Tenesin (Ts)">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 118: Oganeson (Og), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:14px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi"><small>→</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 57: Lantan (La), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 58: Cerij (Ce), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodij" title="Prazeodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 59: Prazeodij (Pr), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neodij" title="Neodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 60: Neodij (Nd), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 61: Prometij (Pm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 62: Samarij (Sm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Europij" title="Europij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 63: Europij (Eu), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 64: Gadolinij (Gd), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 65: Terbij (Tb), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 66: Disprozij (Dy), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 67: Holmij (Ho), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 68: Erbij (Er), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 69: Tulij (Tm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 70: Iterbij (Yb), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 71: Lutecij (Lu), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidi" title="Aktinoidi"><small>→</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 89: Aktinij (Ac), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 90: Torij (Th), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinij" title="Protaktinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 91: Protaktinij (Pa), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 92: Uranij (U), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neptunij" title="Neptunij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 93: Neptunij (Np), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plutonij" title="Plutonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 94: Plutonij (Pu), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Americij" title="Americij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 95: Americij (Am), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 96: Kirij (Cm), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berkelij" title="Berkelij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 97: Berkelij (Bk), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornij" title="Kalifornij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 98: Kalifornij (Cf), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ajn%C5%A1tajnij" title="Ajnštajnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 99: Ajnštajnij (Es), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fermij" title="Fermij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 100: Fermij (Fm), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 101: Mendelevij (Md), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nobelij" title="Nobelij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 102: Nobelij (No), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lorensij" title="Lorensij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 103: Lorensij (Lr), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element">Hemijski element</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_simbol" title="Hemijski simbol">Simbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atomski_broj" title="Atomski broj">Atomski broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Fosfor, P, 15</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hemijska_serija" title="Hemijska serija">Serija</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Nemetal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Grupa_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Grupa periodnog sistema elemenata">Grupa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perioda_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata">Perioda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Blok periodnog sistema elemenata">Blok</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15, 3, <a href="/wiki/Blok_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Blok periodnog sistema elemenata">p</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Izgled</th><td class="infobox-data">bijelo-sivi (B) <br />tamnocrveni (Crv)<br />crn (Cn)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/CAS_registarski_broj" title="CAS registarski broj">CAS registarski broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7723-14-0 (crveni)<br />12185-10-3 (bijeli)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Zastupljenost</th><td class="infobox-data">0,09<sup id="cite_ref-harry_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harry-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> %</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;">Atomske osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomska_masa" title="Atomska masa">Atomska masa</a></th><td class="infobox-data">30,973761998(5)<sup id="cite_ref-iupac_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iupac-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jedinica_atomske_mase" title="Jedinica atomske mase">u</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomski_radijus" title="Atomski radijus">Atomski radijus</a> (izračunat)</th><td class="infobox-data">100 (98) pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kovalentni radijus</th><td class="infobox-data">107 pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Waalsov_radijus" title="Van der Waalsov radijus">Van der Waalsov radijus</a></th><td class="infobox-data">180 pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektronska_konfiguracija" title="Elektronska konfiguracija">Elektronska konfiguracija</a></th><td class="infobox-data">[<a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a>] 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">Broj elektrona</a> u <a href="/wiki/Energetski_nivo" title="Energetski nivo">energetskom nivou</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8, 5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">1. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">1011,8 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">2. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">1907 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">3. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">2914,1 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">4. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">4963,6 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">5. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">6273,9 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;">Fizikalne osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Agregatno_stanje" title="Agregatno stanje">Agregatno stanje</a></th><td class="infobox-data">čvrsto</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kristalna_struktura" title="Kristalna struktura">Kristalna struktura</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Cn: ortorompska</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a" title="Gustoća">Gustoća</a></th><td class="infobox-data">B: 1830 kg/m<sup>3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS-weiß_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-weiß-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> Crv: 2000-2400 kg/m<sup>3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS-rot_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-rot-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Cn: 2690<sup id="cite_ref-holleman_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holleman-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kg/m<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Magnetizam" title="Magnetizam">Magnetizam</a></th><td class="infobox-data">dijamagnetičan (crveni: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>χ</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/028c3f2da9e3c445be4515565e4c8954d19ea960" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:3.13ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"></span> = −1,9 · 10<sup>−5</sup><sup id="cite_ref-CRC-H_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-H-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />crni: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>χ</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/028c3f2da9e3c445be4515565e4c8954d19ea960" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:3.13ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"></span> = −2,9 · 10<sup>−5</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-CRC-H_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-H-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tali%C5%A1te" title="Talište">Tačka topljenja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">317,3 K (44,2 <a href="/wiki/Stepen_Celzija" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepen Celzija">°C</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ta%C4%8Dka_klju%C4%8Danja" title="Tačka ključanja">Tačka ključanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">bijeli: 553,2<sup id="cite_ref-zhang_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zhang-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> K (280 <a href="/wiki/Stepen_Celzija" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepen Celzija">°C</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Molarni_volumen" title="Molarni volumen">Molarni volumen</a></th><td class="infobox-data">17,02 · 10<sup>−6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplota_isparavanja" title="Toplota isparavanja">Toplota isparavanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">51,9<sup id="cite_ref-zhang_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zhang-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplota_topljenja" title="Toplota topljenja">Toplota topljenja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0,64 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pritisak_pare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pritisak pare (stranica ne postoji)">Pritisak pare</a></th><td class="infobox-data">crv: 3900 Pa<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS-rot_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-rot-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />bijeli: 3300<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS-weiß_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-weiß-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mjere_za_pritisak" title="Mjere za pritisak">Pa</a> pri 293 K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Brzina_zvuka" title="Brzina zvuka">Brzina zvuka</a></th><td class="infobox-data">m/s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specifi%C4%8Dna_toplota" title="Specifična toplota">Specifična toplota</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Crv: 685,6 J/(kg · K) kod 298<sup id="cite_ref-harry_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harry-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specifi%C4%8Dna_elektri%C4%8Dna_provodljivost" title="Specifična električna provodljivost">Specifična električna provodljivost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">B: 0 Crv: 0 Cn: 1,0 · 10<sup>−9</sup> <a href="/wiki/Simens" title="Simens">S</a>/m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplotna_provodljivost" title="Toplotna provodljivost">Toplotna provodljivost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0,236 W/(m · K)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;">Hemijske osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">Oksidacioni broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">±3, 4, <b>5</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Oksid" title="Oksid">Oksid</a></th><td class="infobox-data">P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativnost" title="Elektronegativnost">Elektronegativnost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,19 (Pauling-skala)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;"><a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">Izotopi</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; white-space: nowrap;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">Izo</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Rasprostranjenost_u_prirodi" title="Rasprostranjenost u prirodi">RP</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">t<sub>1/2</sub></a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">RA</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Energija_raspada" title="Energija raspada">ER</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">MeV</a>)</small></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Produkt_raspada" title="Produkt raspada">PR</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>28</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 270,3 ms </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>14,332</td> <td><sup>28</sup> <a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">Si</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>29</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 4,14 s </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>4,943</td> <td><sup>29</sup> <a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">Si</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>30</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 2,49 min </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>4,232</td> <td><sup>30</sup> <a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">Si</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>31</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><b>100</b> % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>32</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 14,26 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>1,711</td> <td><sup>32</sup><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>33</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 25,34 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>0,249</td> <td><sup>33</sup><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>34</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 12,43 s </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>5,374</td> <td><sup>34</sup><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>35</sup>P</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 47,3 s </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>3,989</td> <td><sup>35</sup><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LimeGreen;">Sigurnosno obavještenje</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Oznake_upozorenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Oznake upozorenja">Oznake upozorenja</a><br /><b>Crveni fosfor</b><br /> <table style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; background-color:transparent;" class="nogrid"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><div style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:72px; line-height:1.2em; background-color:transparent; font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:3px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hazard_F.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lahko zapaljivo"><img alt="Lahko zapaljivo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/70px-Hazard_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/105px-Hazard_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/140px-Hazard_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </p> F<br /><span style="line-height:1.1em; font-size:80%;">Lahko zapaljivo</span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table><br /><b>Bijeli fosfor</b><br /> <table style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; background-color:transparent;" class="nogrid"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><div style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:72px; line-height:1.2em; background-color:transparent; font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:3px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hazard_F.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lahko zapaljivo"><img alt="Lahko zapaljivo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/70px-Hazard_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/105px-Hazard_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Hazard_F.svg/140px-Hazard_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </p> F<br /><span style="line-height:1.1em; font-size:80%;">Lahko zapaljivo</span></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><div style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:72px; line-height:1.2em; background-color:transparent; font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:3px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hazard_T.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vrlo otrovno"><img alt="Vrlo otrovno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/70px-Hazard_T.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/105px-Hazard_T.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/140px-Hazard_T.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </p> T+<br /><span style="line-height:1.1em; font-size:80%;">Vrlo otrovno</span></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><div style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:72px; line-height:1.2em; background-color:transparent; font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:3px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hazard_C.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nagrizajuće"><img alt="Nagrizajuće" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/70px-Hazard_C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/105px-Hazard_C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Hazard_C.svg/140px-Hazard_C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </p> C<br /><span style="line-height:1.1em; font-size:80%;">Nagrizajuće</span></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><div style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; width:72px; line-height:1.2em; background-color:transparent; font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:3px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hazard_N.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Opasno za okoliš"><img alt="Opasno za okoliš" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hazard_N.svg/70px-Hazard_N.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hazard_N.svg/105px-Hazard_N.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hazard_N.svg/140px-Hazard_N.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </p> N<br /><span style="line-height:1.1em; font-size:80%;">Opasno za okoliš</span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Obavje%C5%A1tenja_o_riziku_i_sigurnosti" title="Obavještenja o riziku i sigurnosti">Obavještenja o riziku i sigurnosti</a></th><td class="infobox-data">R: <span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Lahko zapaljivo.">11</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Eksplozivno u smjesi s oksidirajućim hemikalijama.">16</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Štetno za organizme koji žive u vodi, može dugotrajno štetno djelovati u vodi.">52/53</span> (crveni) <br /> <p>R: <span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Samozapaljivo u dodiru sa zrakom.">17</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Vrlo otrovno ako se udiše i ako se proguta.">26/28</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Izaziva teške opekotine.">35</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Vrlo otrovno za organizme koji žive u vodi.">50</span> (bijeli)<br />S: (<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Čuvati izvan dohvata djece (Oznaka potrebna samo kod prodaje privatnim osobama).">2</span>-)<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Čuvati u dobro zatvorenim posudama.">7</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Za gašenje požara koristiti ... (navesti tačan tip aparata za gašenje. Ako gašenje vodom povećava opasnost dodati">43</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Izbjegavati ispuštanje u okoliš. Pridržavati se posebnih uputa/Sigurnosno-tehnički list.">61</span> (crveni)<br /> </p> S: (<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Čuvati pod ključem i izvan dohvata djece (Oznaka potrebna samo kod prodaje privatnim osobama).">1/2</span>-)<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Čuvati uz ove uslove... (tekućinu propisuje proizvođač).">5</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Ako dođe u dodir s očima odmah isprati s puno vode i zatražiti savjet liječnika.">26</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="U slučaju nedovoljnog prozračivanja nositi odgovarajuća zaštitna sredstva za dišni sistem.">38</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="U slučaju nesreće ili zdravstvenih tegoba hitno zatražiti savjet liječnika (ako je moguće pokazati naljepnicu).">45</span>-<span style="color:#ff7d00; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff7d00;" title="Izbjegavati ispuštanje u okoliš. Pridržavati se posebnih uputa/Sigurnosno-tehnički list.">61</span> (bijeli)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><small>Ako je moguće i u upotrebi, koriste se <a href="/wiki/Osnovne_SI_jedinice" title="Osnovne SI jedinice">osnovne SI jedinice</a>.<br />Ako nije drugačije označeno, svi podaci dobijeni su mjerenjima u normalnim uvjetima.</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Fosfor</b> (od <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grčkog</a> <i>φως-φóρος</i> <i>phōs-phóros</i> "koji nosi <a href="/wiki/Svjetlost" title="Svjetlost">svjetlost</a>", zbog emisije svjetlosti bijelog fosfora u reakciji sa <a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">kisikom</a>) jeste <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element">hemijski element</a> sa simbolom <b>P</b> i <a href="/wiki/Atomski_broj" title="Atomski broj">atomskim brojem</a> 15. U <a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elemenata" title="Periodni sistem elemenata">periodnom sistemu</a> se nalazi u <a href="/wiki/15._grupa_hemijskih_elemenata" title="15. grupa hemijskih elemenata">petoj glavnoj grupi</a> odnosno 15. grupi po <a href="/wiki/IUPAC" title="IUPAC">IUPACu</a> poznatijoj kao "grupa <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">dušika</a>". </p><p>Fosfor se u prirodi javlja u većem broju, međusobno vrlo različitih i raznovrsnih <a href="/wiki/Alotropske_modifikacije" title="Alotropske modifikacije">alotropskih modifikacija</a>, među kojima je najlakše dobiti <a href="/wiki/Termodinamika" title="Termodinamika">termodinamički</a> ne baš najstabilniju molekulu P<sub>4</sub> poznatiju kao <i>bijeli fosfor</i>. Spojevi fosfora su nezamjenjivi za sva živa bića i učestvuju u izgradnji i funkcioniranju organizma, kao što su dijelovi <a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonukleinska_kiselina" title="Dezoksiribonukleinska kiselina">DNK</a> i ćelijska opskrba energijom (ADP/<a href="/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin trifosfat">ATP</a>). Biohemijsko kruženje fosfora opisano je u okvirima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciklus_fosfora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciklus fosfora (stranica ne postoji)">ciklusa fosfora</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG/190px-Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG" decoding="async" width="190" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG/285px-Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG/380px-Wei%C3%9Fer_Phosphor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Bijeli fosfor u vodi</figcaption></figure> <p>Fosfor je 1669. otkrio njemački <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apotekar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apotekar (stranica ne postoji)">apotekar</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alhemija" title="Alhemija">alhemičar</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hennig_Brand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hennig Brand (stranica ne postoji)">Hennig Brand</a>, koji je u potrazi za "Kamenom mudrosti", isušivao <a href="/wiki/Mokra%C4%87a" title="Mokraća">urin</a> dok nije sva tekućina isparila.<sup id="cite_ref-Oppenheim_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oppenheim-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kada je suhi ostatak zagrijao bez prisustva <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zraka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Redoks_reakcija" class="mw-redirect" title="Redoks reakcija">redukcijom</a> sa organskom materijom nastao je bijeli fosfor, koji je zbog <a href="/wiki/Luminiscencija" title="Luminiscencija">hemoluminiscencije</a> svijetlio u mraku. Iako u to vrijeme nije bila poznata nikakva druga upotreba fosfora, osim kao noćne svjetiljke, on se ipak mjerio težinom <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlata</a>. Međutim, Brand se nije obogatio svojim otkrićem, te je recept za njegovo dobijanje prodao alhemistima, koji su se kasnije obogatili. Johann Daniel Kraft, navodni alhemičar, demonstrirao je 1677. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Boyle" title="Robert Boyle">Boyleu</a> način dobijanja fosfora. Zanimljivo je da je Brand u <a href="/wiki/Hannover" title="Hannover">Hannoveru</a> također prezentirao svoj fosfor poznatom naučniku i filozofu <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz" title="Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz">Leibnizu</a>, koji je iz oduševljenja o tajnovitom izvoru svjetlosti napisao i pjesmu <i>Phosphorus Mirabilis</i>. </p><p>Bijeli fosfor je ispočetka, zbog svoje fascinantne osobine, hemoluminiscencije, korišten i kao <a href="/wiki/Lijek" title="Lijek">lijek</a>. Kasnije se počeo koristiti, sve do danas, za izradu šibica. Međutim, pošto je bijeli fosfor veoma <a href="/wiki/Otrov" title="Otrov">otrovan</a>, kod osoba koje rade i dolaze u kontakt s njim često je dolazilo do teških trovanja. U vojnoj historiji, bijeli fosfor je igrao vrlo važnu ulogu kao <a href="/wiki/Oru%C5%BEje" title="Oružje">oružje</a>. Njime su se punile zapaljive bombe, takozvane fosforne bombe. Tako, naprimjer, britansko zrakoplovstvo je u <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugom svjetskom ratu</a> koristilo mješavinu bijelog fosfora i kaučuka. Kaučuk je služio da se viskozna masa lakše zalijepi za metu. Ove bombe su uzrokovale vrlo teška oštećenja kože zbog opekotina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobine_i_modifikacije">Osobine i modifikacije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Osobine i modifikacije"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Osobine i modifikacije"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Modifikacije_fosfora.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/thumb/e/e8/Modifikacije_fosfora.svg/220px-Modifikacije_fosfora.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/thumb/e/e8/Modifikacije_fosfora.svg/330px-Modifikacije_fosfora.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/bs/thumb/e/e8/Modifikacije_fosfora.svg/440px-Modifikacije_fosfora.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Četiri modifikacije fosfora</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg/220px-Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg/330px-Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg/440px-Black_Phosphorus_Ampoule.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2731" data-file-height="1850" /></a><figcaption>Kristali crnog fosfora u zatvorenoj ampuli</figcaption></figure> <p>Fosfor ima četiri <a href="/wiki/Alotropske_modifikacije" title="Alotropske modifikacije">alotropske modifikacije</a>: bijeli, crveni, crni i ljubičasti fosfor. Svaki od ovih osnovnih tipova gradi različite <a href="/wiki/Kristal" title="Kristal">kristalne</a> <a href="/wiki/Kristalna_struktura" title="Kristalna struktura">strukture</a>. Pored toga kod njih postoje veoma velike razlike u fizičkim osobinama i reaktivnosti. Pošto je druge modifikacije vrlo teško dobiti direktnim putem, gotovo uvijek se prvo proizvodi bijeli fosfor te se on kasnije pretvara u druge modifikacije. Sve modifikacije se mogu pretvarati jedne u drugu djelovanjem visokog pritiska i izlaganjem visokim <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturama</a>. Na sobnoj temperaturi, crni fosfor je zapravo stabilna modifikacija, dok su druge metastabilne zbog spore brzine pretvaranja. Bijeli fosfor se može dobiti u laboratoriju zagrijavanjem crvenog bez prisustva kisika. Obrnuto, crveni fosfor se može dobiti iz bijelog zagrijavanjem bijelog na oko 360 °C tokom nekoliko sati. </p> <div style="clear:left;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U_gasovitom_stanju">U gasovitom stanju</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "U gasovitom stanju"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: U gasovitom stanju"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U fosfornim parama na temperaturi ispod 1200 °C pretežno se nalaze P<sub>4</sub> <a href="/wiki/Tetraedar" title="Tetraedar">tetraedri</a> kao najmanje molekulske jedinice. Stepen disocijacije pri 800 °C iznosi približno 1%. Na temperaturama između 1200 i 2000 °C pretežno se nalaze molekule P<sub>2</sub> sa strukturom valentnih elektrona sličnoj <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">dušiku</a>, dok iznad 2000 °C one postepeno disociraju povišenjem temperature do monoatomskog fosfora. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U_tečnom_stanju"><span id="U_te.C4.8Dnom_stanju"></span>U tečnom stanju</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "U tečnom stanju"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: U tečnom stanju"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vrlo je vjerovatno da se sve modifikacije fosfora mogu istopiti dajući približno istu bezbojnu tekućinu gustoće 1,745 g/cm<sup>3</sup> pri temperaturi od 44,5 °C. Tečni fosfor se može lahko super-ohladiti do stanja pri kojem je brzina kristalizacije bijele modifikacije izuzetno velika.<sup id="cite_ref-Corbridge_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Corbridge-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramanova_spektroskopija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramanova spektroskopija (stranica ne postoji)">Ramanov spektar</a> čvrstog stanja i rastvora bijelog fosfora dosta je sličan onom kod tečnosti, što upućuje da tečnost sadrži tetraedarske molekule P<sub>4</sub>. U nedavnim studijama,<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> zapaženo je postojanje dva različita oblika tečnog fosfora. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bijeli_fosfor">Bijeli fosfor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Bijeli fosfor"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bijeli fosfor"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bijeli fosfor je najreaktivnija i najhlapljivija modifikacija fosfora. Ima gustoću od 1,82 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, topi se na 44,25 °C a prelazi u <a href="/wiki/Plin" title="Plin">gas</a> na 280 °C. Proziran je i ponaša se slično vosku. Bijeli fosfor sa mnogo nečistoća naziva se i <i>žuti fosfor</i>. Kubični bijeli fosfor u <a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trihlorid" title="Fosfor-trihlorid">fosfor-trihloridu</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugljik-disulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugljik-disulfid (stranica ne postoji)">ugljik-disulfidu</a> CS<sub>2</sub> je vrlo lahko rastvorljiv; 100 g ugljik-disulfida može rastvoriti više od 1 kg fosfora. U <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrahlormetan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrahlormetan (stranica ne postoji)">tetrahlorugljicima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen">benzenu</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Eter" title="Eter">etru</a>, fosfor je vrlo slabo rastvorljiv. U vodi je praktično nerastvorljiv. </p><p>Pri temperaturi od –76,9 °C kubični oblik (α-oblik) prelazi u heksagonalni (β-oblik) (rotacija slobodnih vanjskih <a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">elektrona</a>). U svakom obliku (α-, β- ili rastvoru) bijeli fosfor gradi P<sub>4</sub> tetraedre u kojima su uglovi veze od 60°. U fino isitnjenom stanju, bijeli fosfor izložen <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zraku</a> se pali sam od sebe, dok na oko 50 °C mogu se zapaliti i veći komadi te sagorijeva do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor(V)-oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosfor(V)-oksid (stranica ne postoji)">fosfor(V)-oksida</a>. Stoga se bijeli fosfor mora držati u <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodi</a>. Fosfor koji gori ne smije se gasiti vodom, jer postoji opasnost da se prašina fosfora raspe u fine čestice koje se nakon dodavanja vode same od sebe zapale. Za gašenje zapaljenog fosfora preporučuje se korištenje pijeska. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}+3\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{6}} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}+3\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{6}} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7a6f7daf4857262aed49e9c802f149cac4fcb930" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:20.678ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}+3\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{6}} }"></span></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}O_{6}+2\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{10}} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>10</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}O_{6}+2\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{10}} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/18e37b5c44bc246511a55e20e7a279463430a36d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:24.363ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {P_{4}O_{6}+2\ O_{2}\longrightarrow P_{4}O_{10}} }"></span></dd></dl> <p>Izložen zraku, bijeli fosfor može pokazivati svjetlozelenu <a href="/wiki/Hemoluminiscencija" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemoluminiscencija">hemoluminiscenciju</a>. Ona se objašnjava visokim pritiskom pare bijelog fosfora koji u okolinu otpušta molekule P<sub>4</sub> u gasovitom stanju, koje reagiraju oksidacijom u gasnoj fazi preko P<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub> do P<sub>4</sub>O<sub>10</sub>. U burnim, egzotermnim reakcijama fosfor se spaja sa <a href="/wiki/Halogeni_elementi" title="Halogeni elementi">halogenim elementima</a>, metalima ili <a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">sumporom</a>. U takvim reakcijama nastaju spojevi kao što su fosfor-sulfidi, fosfidi te spojevi fosfora(III) i fosfora(V). Djelovanjem jakih <a href="/wiki/Baza_(hemija)" title="Baza (hemija)">baza</a> pri visokim temperaturama, fosfor disproporcionira do fosfana i hipofosfita. Zbog velikog afiniteta fosfora prema kisiku, koji djeluje putem snažnih P-O veza, bijeli fosfor je vrlo snažno redukcijsko sredstvo. Tako naprimjer, zagrijavanjem <a href="/wiki/Sumporna_kiselina" title="Sumporna kiselina">sumporne kiseline</a> sa bijelim fosforom, ona se reducira do <a href="/wiki/Sumpor-dioksid" title="Sumpor-dioksid">sumpor-dioksida</a>. </p><p>Sagorijevanjem bijelog fosfora nastaje <a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentoksid" title="Fosfor-pentoksid">fosfor-pentoksid</a> koji je veoma higroskopan i sa vlagom iz zraka gradi vrlo gustu maglu od fosforne kiseline. Zbog toga se bijeli fosfor koristi u dimnim bombama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crni_fosfor">Crni fosfor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Crni fosfor"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Crni fosfor"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na sobnoj temperaturi postoje najstabilnije modifikacije fosfora u amorfnom i tri kristalna oblika. Zbog svoje <a href="/wiki/Polimer" title="Polimer">polimernog</a> oblika, crni fosfor je nerastvorljiv, znatno teže zapaljiv, mnogo manje reaktivan a gustoća mu iznosi 2,69 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Poput crvenog fosfora, crni je također neotrovan. U kristalnoj rešeci crnog fosfora nalaze se valoviti dvostruki slojevi, u kojim su <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atomi</a> fosfora <a href="/wiki/Piramida_(geometrija)" title="Piramida (geometrija)">piramidalno</a> povezani sa druga tri susjedna P atoma gradeći ugao veze od 100°. U takvoj postavci, fosfor ima poluprovodničke karakteristike. Na vlažnom zraku, crni fosfor oksidira nešto brže od crvenog, prekrivajući se bezbojnim, <a href="/wiki/Viskoznost" title="Viskoznost">viskoznim</a> slojem fosforne kiseline, istovremeno onemogućavajući daljnji pristup kisiku i otežavajući njegovo zapaljenje. </p><p>Obični crni fosfor se kristalizira <a href="/wiki/Ortorompski_kristalni_sistem" title="Ortorompski kristalni sistem">ortorompski</a>; pri pritisku od 80 hiljada bara ta rešetka nepovratno prelazi u romboedarsku dok pri 110.000 bara prelazi u <a href="/wiki/Kubi%C4%8Dni_kristalni_sistem" title="Kubični kristalni sistem">kubičnu</a> metalnu modifikaciju. Crni fosfor nastaje iz bijelog kada se on izloži visokom pritisku (12.000 bara) i povišenoj temperaturi (200 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-Holleman-Wiberg_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holleman-Wiberg-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a od njega se znatno razlikuje po svojoj boji. Izgled crnog fosfora podsjeća na izgled drveta, donekle je vlaknast, sjajan, crn sa blago sivom nijansom. Nedavno je dobijena i modifikacija crnog fosfora pod znatno nižim pritiskom.<sup id="cite_ref-Access_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Access-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-br_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crveni_fosfor">Crveni fosfor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Crveni fosfor"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Crveni fosfor"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Match_striking_surface.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Match_striking_surface.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="240" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption>Uvećana površina papira na koji je nanesena smjesa crvenog fosfora, ljepila i staklenog praha (radi povećanja trenja), o koju se trlja glava šibice</figcaption></figure> <p>Pod pojmom <i>crveni fosfor</i> obuhvata se cijeli niz amorfnih i kristalnih oblika sa varijacijama u gustoći između 2,0 i 2,4 g/cm<sup>3</sup> i tačkama topljenja između 585 °C i 610 °C. On je općenito amorfan, ali se putem rekristalizacije iz istopljenog <a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">olova</a> može prevesti u monoklinski <i>Hittorfov (ljubičasti) fosfor</i>, koji gradi trodimenzionalno povezane polimerne oblike. </p><p>Crveni fosfor se dobija višesatnim zagrijavanjem bijelog na temperaturi od oko 260 °C bez prisustva zraka. Također, sporo pretvaranje se dešava i samim izlaganjem svjetlosti. Pretvaranje bijelog u crveni fosfor ubrzava (katalizira) prisustvo <a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod">joda</a>. Razlike između kristalnih udjela u crvenom fosforu uzrokuju različite oblike istog. Tu do izražaja dolaze veličine zrna, način spajanja rešetke, nečistoće i različita zasićenja krajnjih (vršnih) grupa sa halogenidima, kisikom ili hidroksi funkcionalnim grupama. On se ne pali sam od sebe, ali se može dovesti do snažnog i burnog zapaljenja snažnim oksidacijskim sredstvima uz vrlo malo dodavanje energije (trenje, udar) a na isti način može doći i do eksplozije. Ljubičasti fosfor je mnogo sličniji crnom fosforu, sudeći po reaktivnosti, dok se takozvani <i>Schenckov fosfor</i> ("grimizni fosfor") ponaša znatno reaktivnije od "običnog" crvenog fosfora.<sup id="cite_ref-Corbridge_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Corbridge-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Za razliku od bijelog, crveni fosfor nije otrovan. Prvi opis crvenog fosfora načinio je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Schr%C3%B6tter_von_Kristelli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton Schrötter von Kristelli (stranica ne postoji)">Anton Schrötter von Kristelli</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nano-štapići"><span id="Nano-.C5.A1tapi.C4.87i"></span>Nano-štapići</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Nano-štapići"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Nano-štapići"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U augustu 2004. njemačkim istraživačima je uspjelo izolirati još dvije nove modifikacije ovog elementa te ih strukturalno karakterizirati: fosfor-<a href="/wiki/Nanotehnologija" title="Nanotehnologija">nanoštapiće</a>. Kod obje ove modifikacije atomi fosfora nalaze se u obliku lančanih molekula (polimera). Nove modifikacije otkrili su Arno Pfitzner sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univerzitet_Regensburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Univerzitet Regensburg (stranica ne postoji)">Univerziteta Regensburg</a> i Hellmut Eckert sa Vestfalskog Wilhelmsovog univerziteta iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BCnster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Münster (stranica ne postoji)">Münstera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pfitzner2004_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pfitzner2004-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Crveno-smeđa vlakna, koja se značajno razlikuju od crvenih modifikacija, u suhom stanju su stabilna na zraku tokom nekoliko sedmica. Pod <a href="/wiki/Elektronski_mikroskop" title="Elektronski mikroskop">elektronskim mikroskopom</a> ova crveno-smeđa forma fosfora ima izgled dugih, paralelno postavljenih <a href="/wiki/Nanocijev" title="Nanocijev">nanocijevi</a> sa približnim prečnikom od 0,34 nm odnosno 0,47 nm. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izotopi">Izotopi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Izotopi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Izotopi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosfor ima samo jedan stabilni <a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">izotop</a>, <sup>31</sup>P, koji sačinjava sav fosfor iz prirode. Stoga je fosfor jednoizotopni (monoizotopni) element. Postoji mnogo drugih izotopa, ali su svi oni radioaktivni. Izotop fosfora <sup>33</sup>P je najduže živući radioizotop sa vremenom poluraspada od 25,3 dana. Izotop <sup>32</sup>P ima <a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">vrijeme poluraspada</a> a koristi se u medicini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprostranjenost">Rasprostranjenost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Rasprostranjenost"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Rasprostranjenost"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U prirodi, fosfor se javlja isključivo u obliku spojeva, tj. nema ga u samorodnom obliku. Uglavnom se može naći u vidu <a href="/wiki/Fosfat" title="Fosfat">fosfata</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zemljina_kora" title="Zemljina kora">Zemljinoj kori</a> (sa udjelom od oko 0,09 %<sup id="cite_ref-Holleman-Wiberg_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holleman-Wiberg-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Među najčešće <a href="/wiki/Minerali" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerali">minerale</a> fosfora ubraja se <a href="/wiki/Apatit" title="Apatit">apatit</a> (Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(F,Cl,OH). U ekonomski najvažnije fosfate posebno se ubrajaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluoroapatit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluoroapatit (stranica ne postoji)">fluoroapatit</a> te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosforit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforit (stranica ne postoji)">fosforit</a> uklopljen u <a href="/wiki/Kalcij-karbonat" title="Kalcij-karbonat">kalcij-karbonat</a>. Drugi minerali koji sadrže fosfor su, između ostalih, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wavelit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wavelit (stranica ne postoji)">wavelit</a> Al<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)(F,OH) · 5 H<sub>2</sub>O, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivianit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivianit (stranica ne postoji)">vivianit</a> Fe<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> · 8 H<sub>2</sub>O i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirkiz_(mineral)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirkiz (mineral) (stranica ne postoji)">tirkiz</a> CuAl<sub>6</sub>[(PO<sub>4</sub>)(OH<sub>2</sub>)]<sub>4</sub> · 4 H<sub>2</sub>O. </p><p>Najveće zalihe fosfatnih minerala nalaze se u Africi, Kini i <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>). Četiri države posjeduju oko 80% svih svjetskih rezervi fosfata, koji su pri današnjem stanju tehnologije <i>ekonomski isplativi</i>: <a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a> (zajedno sa Zapadnom Saharom oko 36,5%), Kina (23,7%), <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Južnoafrička Republika">Južnoafrička Republika</a> (obje 9,6%). Zalihe na kopnu dovoljne su, pri sadašnjem tempu eksploatacije, za samo nekoliko decenija. Različite procjene kreću se od 50<sup id="cite_ref-infopool_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-infopool-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> do 130 godina.<sup id="cite_ref-haarr_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haarr-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, zbog novopronađenih rezervi koje se nalaze pretežno u sjevernoj Africi i <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Iraku</a>, njemačka vlada je 2012. objavila da svjetskom tržištu ne prijeti nestanak ovih sirovina, te da će zalihe trajati još oko 380 godina.<sup id="cite_ref-zfkde_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zfkde-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Osim ovih, smatra se da se ogromne zalihe nalaze ispod površine mora, ali one danas nisu isplative za eksploataciju.<sup id="cite_ref-pubsusgs_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pubsusgs-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Osim u mineralima, fosfor se nalazi i u vidu ostataka izmeta morskih ptica, takozvanog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guano (stranica ne postoji)">guana</a> (sadrži 7-8%, rijetko i do 60% <a href="/wiki/Natrij-nitrat" title="Natrij-nitrat">čilske šalitre</a> a maksimalno oko 40% fosfata).<sup id="cite_ref-mokrusch_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mokrusch-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Guano se pretežno može naći na nekim ostrvima u <a href="/wiki/Tihi_okean" title="Tihi okean">Tihom okeanu</a>, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a>, te Južnoj Americi (<a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čile</a>). Na ostrvu Nauru, eksploatacija zaliha fosfata traje bez prestanka od sredine 1970tih, i do danas su gotovo u potpunosti iscrpljene. Od svjetske godišnje proizvodnje koja je 2010. iznosila oko 180 miliona tona, oko 90% sirovih fosfata troši se u proizvodnju vještačkih đubriva. U vještačkim đubrivima fosfor se ne može zamijeniti niti jednom drugom supstancom.<sup id="cite_ref-focusde_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-focusde-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>U organskom svijetu, fosfor također ima vrlo važnu ulogu i nalazi se u raznim oblastima faune i flore, najčešće kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroksilapatit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroksilapatit (stranica ne postoji)">hidroksilapatit</a> Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>OH, jedan od osnovnih sastavnih dijelova kostiju, zuba i drugih čvrstih tvorevina. Spojevi fosfora su također i osnovni sastojci <a href="/wiki/Nukleinske_kiseline" title="Nukleinske kiseline">nukleinskih kiselina</a> i dijelovi <a href="/wiki/Adenozin_trifosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenozin trifosfat">ATP-a</a>, molekule "prenosioca" energije u živim organizmima. </p><p>Fosfor nastaje u veoma masivnim <a href="/wiki/Zvijezda" title="Zvijezda">zvijezdama</a> iz sagorijevanja <a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">kisika</a> na temperaturama iznad 1,5·10<sup>9</sup> <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> i gustoćama od najmanje 10<sup>10</sup> kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Postoji teorija da je fosfor postao dostupan za prvobitna živa bića tek nakon što je na Zemlju dospio <a href="/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit">meteoritima</a>, palih tokom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadij (stranica ne postoji)">hadija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Matthew_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Matthew-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fosfati koji su već od ranije postojali na Zemlji bili su veoma reaktivni i slabo rastvorljivi, pa su prva živa bića od njih imala slabu korist. Međutim, rijetki mineral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schreibersit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schreibersit (stranica ne postoji)">schreibersit</a> koji je na Zemlju dospio s meteoritima reagirao je s vodom i reducirao se do fosfida. Oni su bili vrlo pogodne početne sirovine za prabiotsku sintezu fosfoliziranih biomolekula (poput <a href="/wiki/Ribonukleinska_kiselina" title="Ribonukleinska kiselina">RNK</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dobijanje">Dobijanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Dobijanje"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Dobijanje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Phosphor_production_(bs).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg/300px-Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg/450px-Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg/600px-Phosphor_production_%28bs%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="925" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Shema procesa elektrohemijskog dobijanja fosfora</figcaption></figure> <p>U električnoj peći za topljenje i redukciju, fosfatna ruda u obliku minerala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosforit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforit (stranica ne postoji)">fosforita</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Apatit" title="Apatit">apatita</a> zagrijava se sa <a href="/wiki/Kvarc" title="Kvarc">kvarcnim</a> pijeskom na 1500 °C i pretvara u bijeli fosfor. Peć je izvedena kao zatvorena, niska šahtna peć, u koji se toplota uvodi pomoću Söderbergovih elektroda.<sup id="cite_ref-roempp_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roempp-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik">Ugljična</a> masa koja se zadržavana elektrodama djeluje kao redukcijsko sredstvo a <a href="/wiki/Silicij-dioksid" title="Silicij-dioksid">silicij-dioksid</a> iz kvarca služi kao vezivno sredstvo za šljaku. Gasoviti fosfor koji se stvara u procesu kondenzira se i sakuplja pod vodom. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {1542\ kJ+\ Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}+3\ SiO_{2}+5\ C\longrightarrow } }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1542</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>5</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {1542\ kJ+\ Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}+3\ SiO_{2}+5\ C\longrightarrow } }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0810e321de4927e741a8bef9811c97cda807d159" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:42.375ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {1542\ kJ+\ Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}+3\ SiO_{2}+5\ C\longrightarrow } }"></span> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {3\ CaSiO_{3}+5\ CO+\ P_{2}} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>5</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {3\ CaSiO_{3}+5\ CO+\ P_{2}} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/377c1e5ed3b67bb202479ae315c6df3ea018522c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:23.513ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {3\ CaSiO_{3}+5\ CO+\ P_{2}} }"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Upotreba">Upotreba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Upotreba"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Upotreba"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Najveći dio (oko 80%) proizvedenog bijelog fosfora se sagorijeva do <a href="/wiki/Fosfor-pentoksid" title="Fosfor-pentoksid">fosfor-pentoksida</a>, koji je sirovina za proizvodnju <a href="/wiki/Fosfatna_kiselina" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosfatna kiselina">fosforne kiseline</a> kao i za dobijanje različitih <a href="/wiki/Fosfat" title="Fosfat">fosfata</a>. Dalje se fosfati koriste, između ostalog, kao vještačka đubriva. Fosfor-pentoksid (fosfor(V)-oksid) osim toga ima značaj kao jedna od najefikasnijih supstanci za uklanjanje vode ili vlage (sredstvo za sušenje). Drugi dio fosfora prerađuje se do <a href="/wiki/Fosfor-trihlorid" title="Fosfor-trihlorid">fosfor-trihlorida</a> (PCl<sub>3</sub>) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor(V)-sulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosfor(V)-sulfid (stranica ne postoji)">fosfor(V)-sulfida</a> (P<sub>4</sub>S<sub>10</sub>), koji su osnovna sirovina za proizvodnju sredstava za zaštitu od požara, aditiva, sredstava za zaštitu bilja, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plastifikator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plastifikator (stranica ne postoji)">plastifikatora</a> i drugih proizvoda. </p><p>Crveni fosfor se našao primjenu u proizvodnji <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ibica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šibica (stranica ne postoji)">šibica</a>. Paradoksalno, crveni fosfor u vrlo isitnjenom obliku koristi se kao umjetni materijal (npr. poliamid) za zaštitu od požara: u slučaju požara, fosfor, kisik iz zraka i voda (vlaga iz zraka, ostaci vode iz umjetnih materijala) grade ugljenisani zaštitni sloj koji zaustavlja daljnje širenje vatre. Osim toga, nastali fosfor-suboksidi npr. PO su <i>hvatači</i> radikala i na taj način prekidaju sagorijevanje u gasovitoj fazi.<sup id="cite_ref-Koch_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Koch-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nadalje, važni fosfati korišteni kao đubrivo direktno se dobijaju iz kalcij-fosfata, iz kojeg se oni izdvajaju pomoću <a href="/wiki/Sumporna_kiselina" title="Sumporna kiselina">sumporne kiseline</a>. Na taj način nastaju takozvani superfosfati. Za njihovu proizvodnju troši se oko 60% godišnje svjetske proizvodnje sumporne kiseline. </p><p>Crveni i bijeli fosfor koriste se i u vojne svrhe. Veoma otrovni i samozapaljivi bijeli fosfor koristi se u zapaljivoj municiji kao naprimjer u fosfornim bombama a ranije se koristio i u dimnoj municiji. Međutim, danas u takvoj municiji koristi se neotrovni crveni fosfor u smjesi sa oksidacijskim sredstvima i metalnim zapaljivim supstancama.<sup id="cite_ref-koh2_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koh2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sve do 1980tih, u školama se za eksperimente koristio bijeli fosfor, a koji je kasnije zabranjen iz zdravstvenih i sigurnosnih razloga. Od tada, školski eksperimenti izvode se samo sa crvenim fosforom. </p><p>Radioaktivni izotop <sup>32</sup>P upotrebljava se u medicini i istraživanjima kao traser za posmatranje procesa razmjene materija u organizmu ili liječenja bolesti, kao što je naprimjer nuklearno-medicinska terapija <a href="/wiki/Policitemija_vera" title="Policitemija vera">policitemije vere</a>. Zastarjela metoda dijagnostike <a href="/wiki/Melanom" title="Melanom">melanoma</a> vaskularne ovojnice oka (koroidee) bila je test radioaktivnim fosforom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biološki_značaj"><span id="Biolo.C5.A1ki_zna.C4.8Daj"></span>Biološki značaj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Biološki značaj"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Biološki značaj"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosfor je nezamjenjiv za sve <a href="/wiki/Biologija" title="Biologija">biološke</a> <a href="/wiki/Organizam_(biologija)" title="Organizam (biologija)">organizme</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_spoj" title="Hemijski spoj">Spojevi</a> fosfora su sastavni dijelovi <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekula</a> <a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonukleinska_kiselina" title="Dezoksiribonukleinska kiselina">dezoksiribonukleinske</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ribonukleinska_kiselina" title="Ribonukleinska kiselina">ribonukleinske kiseline</a>, supstanci nosilaca nasljednih informacija svih živih bića. Jako fosfatizirani spojevi ATP (adenozin-trifosfat) igraju odlučujuću ulogu pri razmjeni energije u <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">ćelijama</a> (aktivacija šećera). Nadalje, fosfor je sadržan i u fosfatnim šećerima, fosfolipidima i koenzimima. Fosforiliranje je jedan od najvažnijih mehanizama regulacije u organizmima. Fosfati su također i elementarni sastojak <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a> <a href="/wiki/Puferi" title="Puferi">puferskih</a> sistema u <a href="/wiki/Krv" title="Krv">krvi</a>. </p><p>Suha masa kopnenih <a href="/wiki/Biljke" title="Biljke">biljaka</a> sadrži od 0,15 do 0,5% fosfora,<sup id="cite_ref-epstein_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epstein-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dok je u sisarima kao i u čovjeku oko 4% fosfora. Čvrsta supstanca kostiju i zuba sastoji se pretežno od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroksilapatit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroksilapatit (stranica ne postoji)">hidroksilapatita</a> (Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>OH). Čovjek prosječne tjelesne mase od 70 kg sadrži oko 700 grama fosfora, čvrsto vezanog u <a href="/wiki/Ljudski_kostur" title="Ljudski kostur">koštanom sistemu</a>. </p><p>Dnevne potrebe odraslog čovjeka iznose oko 0,75 g fosfora. Njega najviše ima, između ostalog, u mliječnim proizvodima, mesu, ribi i <a href="/wiki/Hljeb" title="Hljeb">kruhu</a>. Dostupnost fosfata biljkama je jedan od ograničavajućih faktora rasta, pa je stoga potrebno u <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivedi</a> koristiti velike količine đubriva koja u svom sastavu imaju fosfate.<sup id="cite_ref-zeiger_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zeiger-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bijeli fosfor i spojevi fosfora poput fosfana kao i brojni estri fosforne kiseline su veoma otrovni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-harry-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-harry_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-harry_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarry_H._Binder1999" class="citation book cs1">Harry H. Binder (1999). <i>Lexikon der chemischen Elemente</i>. S. Hirzel Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-7776-0736-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-7776-0736-3"><bdi>3-7776-0736-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexikon+der+chemischen+Elemente&rft.pub=S.+Hirzel+Verlag&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=3-7776-0736-3&rft.au=Harry+H.+Binder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iupac-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iupac_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108142215/http://www.iupac.org/news/news-detail/article/standard-atomic-weights-revised-v2.html">"IUPAC, Standard Atomic Weights Revised v2"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/news/news-detail/article/standard-atomic-weights-revised-v2.html">originala</a>, 8. 1. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 21. 9. 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IUPAC%2C+Standard+Atomic+Weights+Revised+v2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iupac.org%2Fnews%2Fnews-detail%2Farticle%2Fstandard-atomic-weights-revised-v2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GESTIS-weiß-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS-weiß_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS-weiß_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gestis.itrust.de/nxt/gateway.dll?f=id$t=default.htm$vid=gestisdeu:sdbdeu$id=003940">Bijeli fosfor</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mrtav_link" title="Wikipedia:Mrtav link"><span title="">mrtav link</span></a></i>]</span></sup> u bazi podataka GESTIS</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GESTIS-rot-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS-rot_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS-rot_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gestis.itrust.de/nxt/gateway.dll?f=id$t=default.htm$vid=gestisdeu:sdbdeu$id=003930">Crveni fosfor</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mrtav_link" title="Wikipedia:Mrtav link"><span title="">mrtav link</span></a></i>]</span></sup> u bazi podataka GESTIS</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-holleman-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-holleman_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFA._F._Holleman,_E._Wiberg,_N._Wiberg2007" class="citation book cs1">A. F. Holleman, E. Wiberg, N. Wiberg (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lehrbuchderanorg00wibe"><i>Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie</i></a> (102 izd.). Berlin: de Gruyter. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lehrbuchderanorg00wibe/page/n786">747</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-3-11-017770-1" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-3-11-017770-1"><bdi>978-3-11-017770-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Anorganischen+Chemie&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=747&rft.edition=102&rft.pub=de+Gruyter&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-3-11-017770-1&rft.au=A.+F.+Holleman%2C+E.+Wiberg%2C+N.+Wiberg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flehrbuchderanorg00wibe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRC-H-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CRC-H_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRC-H_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_R._Lide2009" class="citation book cs1">David R. Lide, ured. (2009). "Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crchandbookchemi00lide_960"><i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i></a> (90 izd.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press/Taylor and Francis. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/crchandbookchemi00lide_960/page/n1179">4</a>-142 – 4-147. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9781420090840" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9781420090840"><bdi>9781420090840</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Properties+of+the+Elements+and+Inorganic+Compounds&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+FL&rft.pages=4-142+-+4-147&rft.edition=90&rft.pub=CRC+Press%2FTaylor+and+Francis&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781420090840&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcrchandbookchemi00lide_960&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zhang-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-zhang_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-zhang_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yiming Zhang, Julian R. G. Evans, Shoufeng Yang: <i>Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks</i>, u: <i>Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data</i>. 56, 2011, str. 328–337, <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fje1011086">10.1021/je1011086</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oppenheim-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Oppenheim_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alphons Oppenheim: <i><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Brand,_Hennig">Brand, Hennig</a></i> u: <i>Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</i> (ADB). vol. 3, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1876, str. 236.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Corbridge-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Corbridge_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Corbridge_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCorbridge2013">Corbridge 2013</a>, str. 103-105</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Katayama-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yoshinori Katayama, Yasuhiro Inamura, Takeshi Mizutani, Masaaki Yamakata <i>Macroscopic Separation of Dense Fluid Phase and Liquid Phase of Phosphorus</i>, Science, 29. oktobar 2004, vol. 306, str. 848-851, <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1102735">10.1126/science.1102735</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Holleman-Wiberg-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Holleman-Wiberg_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holleman-Wiberg_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFA._F._Holleman,_E._Wiberg,_N._Wiberg1985" class="citation book cs1">A. F. Holleman, E. Wiberg, N. Wiberg (1985). <i>Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie</i> (91.–100. poboljšano i prošireno izd.). Berlin: de Gruyter. str. 928–931. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-11-007511-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-11-007511-3"><bdi>3-11-007511-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Anorganischen+Chemie&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pages=928-931&rft.edition=91.%E2%80%93100.+pobolj%C5%A1ano+i+pro%C5%A1ireno&rft.pub=de+Gruyter&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=3-11-007511-3&rft.au=A.+F.+Holleman%2C+E.+Wiberg%2C+N.+Wiberg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Access-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Access_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stefan Lange, Peer Schmidt, Tom Nilges: <i>Au<sub>3</sub>SnP<sub>7</sub>@Black Phosphorus: An Easy Access to Black Phosphorus</i>, u: <i>Inorg. Chem.</i>, <b>2007</b>, <i>46</i> (10), str. 4028–4035; <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fic062192q">10.1021/ic062192q</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-br-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-br_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Brauer (izd.): <i>Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry</i>, 2. izd., Vol. 1, Academic Press 1963, str. 518–525.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pfitzner2004-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pfitzner2004_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arno Pfitzner, Michael F. Bräu, Josef Zweck, Gunther Brunklaus, Hellmut Eckert: <i>Phosphorus Nanorods – Two Allotropic Modifications of a Long-Known Element</i>, u: <i>Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.</i>, <b>2004</b>, <i>43</i>, str. 4228–4231; <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.200460244">10.1002/anie.200460244</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-infopool-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-infopool_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schattenblick.de/infopool/natur/chemie/chula218.html">„Phosphorverarmung: Bakterielle Säurebildner – Herrscher über Leben und Tod?“</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924095029/http://www.schattenblick.de/infopool/natur/chemie/chula218.html">Arhivirano</a> 24. 9. 2015. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> ("Schattenblick" od 15. aprila 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-haarr-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-haarr_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arne Haarr, EUREAU (European Union of National Associations of Water Suppliers and Waste Water Services): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apda.pt/apda_resources/APDA.Biblioteca/eureau%5Cposition%20papers%5Cthe%20reuse%20of%20phosphorus.pdf">The Reuse of Phosphorus</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zfkde-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zfkde_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160322023617/https://www.zfk.de/artikel/bundesregierung-phosphatvorraete-reichen-fuer-rd-385-jahre.html">"Startseite - ZfK Zeitung für kommunale Wirtschaft"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zfk.de/artikel/bundesregierung-phosphatvorraete-reichen-fuer-rd-385-jahre.html">originala</a>, 22. 3. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Startseite+-+ZfK+Zeitung+f%C3%BCr+kommunale+Wirtschaft&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zfk.de%2Fartikel%2Fbundesregierung-phosphatvorraete-reichen-fuer-rd-385-jahre.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pubsusgs-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pubsusgs_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/phosphate_rock/">Phosphat bei USGS Mineral Resources</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mokrusch-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mokrusch_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFM._Okrusch,_S._Matthes2005" class="citation book cs1">M. Okrusch, S. Matthes (2005). <i>Mineralogie: Eine Einführung in die spezielle Mineralogie, Petrologie und Lagerstättenkunde</i> (7 izd.). Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-3-540-23812-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-3-540-23812-6"><bdi>978-3-540-23812-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mineralogie%3A+Eine+Einf%C3%BChrung+in+die+spezielle+Mineralogie%2C+Petrologie+und+Lagerst%C3%A4ttenkunde&rft.edition=7&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-3-540-23812-6&rft.au=M.+Okrusch%2C+S.+Matthes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-focusde-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-focusde_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.focus.de/wissen/wissenschaft/odenwalds_universum/odenwalds-universum-bedeutet-die-verknappung-von-phosphor-das-ende-der-menschheit_aid_300609.html">FOCUS, Odenwalds Universum, 9. maj 2008</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Matthew-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Matthew_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMatthew,_A.2013" class="citation journal cs1">Matthew, A.; et al. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924161757/http://www.pnas.org/content/110/25/10089.full.pdf+html?with-ds=yes">"Evidence for reactive reduced phosphorus species in the early Archean ocean"</a>. <i>NAS</i>. <b>110</b> (25): 10089–10094. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23733935">23733935</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/110/25/10089.full.pdf+html?with-ds=yes">originala</a> <span class="cs1-format">(pdf)</span>, 24. 9. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NAS&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+reactive+reduced+phosphorus+species+in+the+early+Archean+ocean&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=25&rft.pages=10089-10094&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23733935&rft.au=Matthew%2C+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fcontent%2F110%2F25%2F10089.full.pdf%2Bhtml%3Fwith-ds%3Dyes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Eksplicitna upotreba et al. u: <code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-roempp-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-roempp_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roempp.thieme.de/roempp4.0/do/data/RD-16-01961">Fosfor</a> u enciklopediji Römpp Online. Georg Thieme Verlag</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Koch-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Koch_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E.-C. Koch: <i>Specials Materials in Pyrotechnics: IV. The Chemistry of Phosphorus and its Compounds</i>, u: <i>J. Pyrotech.</i>, <b>2005</b>, <i>21</i>, str. 39; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpyro.com/wp/?p=125">sažetak</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304065311/http://www.jpyro.com/wp/?p=125">Arhivirano</a> 4. 3. 2016. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koh2-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-koh2_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E.-C. Koch: <i>Specials Materials in Pyrotechnics: V. Military Applications of Phosphorus and its Compounds</i>, u: <i>Propellants Explos. Pyrotech.</i>, <b>2008</b>, <i>33</i>, str. 165; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119814740/abstract">sažetak</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mrtav_link" title="Wikipedia:Mrtav link"><span title=" Mrtav link od datuma Oktobar 2019">mrtav link</span></a></i>]</span></sup>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-epstein-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-epstein_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Epstein: <i>The anomaly of silicon in plant biology</i>, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91 (1994) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/91/1/11.full.pdf">Puni tekst</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151123015438/http://www.pnas.org/content/91/1/11.full.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 23. 11. 2015. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zeiger-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zeiger_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFTaiz,_Zeiger1998" class="citation book cs1">Taiz, Zeiger (1998). <i>Physiologie der Pflanzen</i>. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-3827405371" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-3827405371"><bdi>978-3827405371</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Physiologie+der+Pflanzen&rft.pub=Spektrum+Akademischer+Verlag&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-3827405371&rft.au=Taiz%2C+Zeiger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak "Literatura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Literatura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3486241">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons logo"><img alt="Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons logo</figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="extiw" title="commons:Početna strana">Commons</a> ima datoteke na temu: <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Phosphorus?uselang=bs">Fosfor </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFCorbridge2013" class="citation book cs1">D.E.C. Corbridge (2013). <i>Phosphorus: Chemistry, Biochemistry and Technology</i> (6. izd.). CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9781439840894" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9781439840894"><bdi>9781439840894</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Phosphorus%3A+Chemistry%2C+Biochemistry+and+Technology&rft.edition=6.&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781439840894&rft.au=D.E.C.+Corbridge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AFosfor" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Periodni_sistem_elemenata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output 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text-align:center; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0; width:25px"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik">H</a> </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td 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title="Natrij">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij">Cs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij">Ba</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan">La</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij">Ce</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodij" title="Prazeodij">Pr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Neodij" title="Neodij">Nd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij">Pm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij">Sm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Europij" title="Europij">Eu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij">Gd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij">Tb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij">Dy</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij">Ho</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij">Er</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij">Tm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij">Yb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij">Lu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij">Hf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal">Ta</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">W</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij">Re</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij">Os</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij">Ir</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">Au</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiva" title="Živa">Hg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij">Tl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">Pb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">Po</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat">At</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij">Fr</a> </td> <td 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