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</ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of 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Available in 12 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(Lied)" title="Rosanna (Lied) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rosanna (Lied)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna" title="Rosanna – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rosanna" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(chanson)" title="Rosanna (chanson) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rosanna (chanson)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(Toto)" title="Rosanna (Toto) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rosanna (Toto)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(single)" title="Rosanna (single) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rosanna (single)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8A" title="ロザーナ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロザーナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(singel_Toto)" title="Rosanna (singel Toto) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rosanna (singel Toto)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna" title="Rosanna – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rosanna" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna" title="Rosanna – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Rosanna" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna_(skladba)" title="Rosanna (skladba) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rosanna (skladba)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna" title="Rosanna – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rosanna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosanna" title="Rosanna – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Rosanna" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q525539#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1982 single by Toto</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the song by Toto. For the song by Gordon Lightfoot, see <a href="/wiki/The_Way_I_Feel_(Gordon_Lightfoot_album)" title="The Way I Feel (Gordon Lightfoot album)"><i>The Way I Feel</i> (Gordon Lightfoot album)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki; font-size: 125%;">"Rosanna"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Toto_-_Rosanna.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Toto_-_Rosanna.jpg/220px-Toto_-_Rosanna.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/80/Toto_-_Rosanna.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="315" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Single</a> by <a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a></th></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;">from the album <i> <a href="/wiki/Toto_IV" title="Toto IV">Toto IV</a> </i></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/A-side_and_B-side" title="A-side and B-side">B-side</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">"It's a Feeling"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li>March 31, 1982 (U.S.)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>April 16, 1982 (U.K.)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">1981</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Recording_studio" title="Recording studio">Studio</a></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Sound_Recorders" title="Sunset Sound Recorders">Sunset Sound</a>, Hollywood</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Record_One" title="Record One">Record One</a>, Hollywood<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yacht_rock" title="Yacht rock">Yacht rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Jazz rock">jazz rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-Molanphy_2021_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Molanphy_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="duration"><span class="min">5</span>:<span class="s">31</span></span> (album and video version)</li> <li>3:59 (single version)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Records" title="Columbia Records">Columbia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/David_Paich" title="David Paich">David Paich</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Toto</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a> singles chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background: transparent; color: inherit; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0;">"<a href="/wiki/Live_for_Today_(Toto_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Live for Today (Toto song)">Live for Today</a>" <br />(1981) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding:.2em .1em;">"<b>Rosanna</b>" <br />(1982) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em;">"<a href="/wiki/Africa_(Toto_song)" title="Africa (Toto song)">Africa</a>" <br />(1982) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:khaki;color:inherit;">Music video</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qmOLtTGvsbM"><span class="plainlinks">"Rosanna"</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>"<b>Rosanna</b>" is a song written by <a href="/wiki/David_Paich" title="David Paich">David Paich</a> and performed by the American <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a> band <a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a>, the opening track and the first single from their 1982 album <i><a href="/wiki/Toto_IV" title="Toto IV">Toto IV</a></i>. This song won the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Record_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Record of the Year">Record of the Year</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1983_Grammy_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="1983 Grammy Awards">1983 ceremony</a>. "Rosanna" was also nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Song_of_the_Year" title="Grammy Award for Song of the Year">Song of the Year</a> award. It is regarded for the half-time <a href="/wiki/Swung_note" class="mw-redirect" title="Swung note">shuffle</a> which drummer <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Porcaro" title="Jeff Porcaro">Jeff Porcaro</a> developed for the song, and for its production, which is generally seen as being one of the best mastered songs of all time.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The groove has become an important staple of drum repertoire and is commonly known as the "<a href="/wiki/Rosanna_shuffle" title="Rosanna shuffle">Rosanna shuffle</a>". </p><p>The song reached number two on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100"><i>Billboard</i> Hot 100</a> for five consecutive weeks, behind "<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_You_Want_Me" title="Don't You Want Me">Don't You Want Me</a>" by <a href="/wiki/The_Human_League" title="The Human League">the Human League</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Eye_of_the_Tiger" title="Eye of the Tiger">Eye of the Tiger</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Survivor_(band)" title="Survivor (band)">Survivor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also one of the band's most successful singles in the UK, peaking at No. 12 on the <a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Singles Chart">UK Singles Chart</a> and remaining on the chart for eight weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-David_Roberts_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-David_Roberts-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composition_and_lyrics">Composition and lyrics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Composition and lyrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The song was written by David Paich, who has said that the song is based on numerous girls he had known. As a joke, the band members initially played along with the common assumption that the song was based on <a href="/wiki/Rosanna_Arquette" title="Rosanna Arquette">Rosanna Arquette</a>, who was dating Toto keyboard player <a href="/wiki/Steve_Porcaro" title="Steve Porcaro">Steve Porcaro</a> at the time. Arquette herself played along with the joke, commenting in an interview that the song was about "my showing up at 4 a.m., bringing them juice and beer at their sessions".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the verses, the key is changed from <a href="/wiki/G_minor" title="G minor">G minor</a> to <a href="/wiki/F_major" title="F major">F major</a>, accompanied on the original recording by the lead vocalist changing from <a href="/wiki/Steve_Lukather" title="Steve Lukather">Steve Lukather</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Kimball" title="Bobby Kimball">Bobby Kimball</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-T99_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T99-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Drum" title="Drum">drum</a> pattern is known as a "<a href="/wiki/Half_time_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Half time (music)">half-time</a> <a href="/wiki/Swung_note" class="mw-redirect" title="Swung note">shuffle</a>", and shows "definite jazz influence",<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> featuring <a href="/wiki/Ghost_note" title="Ghost note">ghost notes</a> and derived from the combination of the <a href="/wiki/Purdie_shuffle" class="mw-redirect" title="Purdie shuffle">Purdie shuffle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Led_Zeppelin" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</a> drummer <a href="/wiki/John_Bonham" title="John Bonham">John Bonham</a>'s shuffle on "<a href="/wiki/Fool_in_the_Rain" title="Fool in the Rain">Fool in the Rain</a>", and the <a href="/wiki/Bo_Diddley_beat" title="Bo Diddley beat">Bo Diddley beat</a>. The Purdie shuffle can be prominently heard on <a href="/wiki/Steely_Dan" title="Steely Dan">Steely Dan</a>'s track "Home at Last" from <i><a href="/wiki/Aja_(album)" title="Aja (album)">Aja</a></i>, which Jeff Porcaro cited as an influence.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The overlapping keyboard solos in the middle were created by David Paich and Steve Porcaro recording a multitude of keyboard lines (some of which were cut from the final recording) using a Micro-Composer, a <a href="/wiki/Minimoog" title="Minimoog">Minimoog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yamaha_CS-80" title="Yamaha CS-80">Yamaha CS-80s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sequential_Circuits_Prophet-5" class="mw-redirect" title="Sequential Circuits Prophet-5">Prophets</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Hammond_organ" title="Hammond organ">Hammond organ</a>, and a GS1, among other instruments.<sup id="cite_ref-T99_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T99-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Paich credits Porcaro with both coming up with the concept for the segment and playing a majority of the parts.<sup id="cite_ref-T99_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T99-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The album version starts with the drum beat only then kicks into the rest of the melody, then ends with two renditions of the song's chorus and goes into a musical interlude and fades out from there. According to Lukather, this final instrumental section was a spontaneous jam during the recording session: "... the song was supposed to end but Jeff carried on and Dave started playing the honky-tonk piano and we all just followed on".<sup id="cite_ref-T99_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T99-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The single edit goes right into the melody at the beginning, then the song fades out during the first singing of the chorus at the end. </p><p>Steve Porcaro and Lukather describe it as "the ultimate Toto track".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Cash_Box" class="mw-redirect" title="Cash Box">Cash Box</a></i> said that it "is a varied palette of pleasing pop shades".<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i> said "The arrangement is more complex than anything Toto's known for, mixing rock power chords with softer passages".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Classic Rock History</i> critic Brian Kachejian rated it as Toto's greatest song, saying that it was "Easily one of the 1980's best singles".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_video">Music video</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Music video"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a></i>-inspired video was directed by <a href="/wiki/Steve_Barron" title="Steve Barron">Steve Barron</a> and set in a stylized urban streetscape, with Rosanna represented by a dancer whose bright red dress contrasts with the gray surroundings. The band plays within a chain-link fence enclosure. <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Rhodes" title="Cynthia Rhodes">Cynthia Rhodes</a> is featured as the lead dancer Rosanna, which led to her being cast in <i><a href="/wiki/Staying_Alive_(1983_film)" title="Staying Alive (1983 film)">Staying Alive</a></i> the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Swayze" title="Patrick Swayze">Patrick Swayze</a> was also uncredited as a dancer in the music video and he and Rhodes would both star in the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Dancing" title="Dirty Dancing">Dirty Dancing</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite not playing on the actual recording, new bassist <a href="/wiki/Mike_Porcaro" title="Mike Porcaro">Mike Porcaro</a> (brother of Jeff and Steve) appears in the video, as original Toto bass player <a href="/wiki/David_Hungate" title="David Hungate">David Hungate</a> left before the video was made. <a href="/wiki/Lenny_Castro" title="Lenny Castro">Lenny Castro</a> is also featured with the band as a percussionist.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adapted from album's <a href="/wiki/Liner_notes" title="Liner notes">liner notes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <p><b>Toto</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Kimball" title="Bobby Kimball">Bobby Kimball</a> – lead vocals (verses and choruses), backing vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Lukather" title="Steve Lukather">Steve Lukather</a> – lead vocals (verses), backing vocals, guitars</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Paich" title="David Paich">David Paich</a> – backing vocals, keyboards, horn arrangements</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Porcaro" title="Steve Porcaro">Steve Porcaro</a> – keyboards</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hungate" title="David Hungate">David Hungate</a> – bass guitar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Porcaro" title="Jeff Porcaro">Jeff Porcaro</a> – drums, percussion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Kelly_(musician)" title="Tom Kelly (musician)">Tom Kelly</a> – backing vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenny_Castro" title="Lenny Castro">Lenny Castro</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conga" title="Conga">congas</a> and percussion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Horn" title="Jim Horn">Jim Horn</a> – saxophone</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Scott_(saxophonist)" title="Tom Scott (saxophonist)">Tom Scott</a> – saxophone</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Pankow" title="James Pankow">Jimmy Pankow</a> – <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">trombone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Grant_(musician)" title="Gary Grant (musician)">Gary Grant</a> – <a href="/wiki/Trumpet" title="Trumpet">trumpet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Hey" title="Jerry Hey">Jerry Hey</a> – trumpet, horn arrangements</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charts">Charts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weekly_charts">Weekly charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Weekly charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chart (1982–1983) </th> <th>Peak<br />position </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Australia (Kent Music Report)<sup id="cite_ref-Kent_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kent-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">16 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Austrian Top 40<sup id="cite_ref-EU_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Belgian <a href="/wiki/Radio_2_Top_30" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio 2 Top 30">Radio 2 Top 30</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Canada Top Singles (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Canadatopsingles_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Canadatopsingles_-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Canada Adult Contemporary (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Top_40" title="Dutch Top 40">Dutch Top 40</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Europarade" class="mw-redirect" title="Europarade">TROS Europarade</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">French Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">46 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">German Singles Chart<sup id="cite_ref-EU_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Irish Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">11 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Italian Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">New Zealand Singles Chart<sup id="cite_ref-EU_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">22 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Norwegian Singles Chart<sup id="cite_ref-EU_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">South African Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Spanish Radio Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">31 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Swiss Singles Chart<sup id="cite_ref-EU_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/U.K._Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="U.K. Singles Chart">U.K. Singles Chart</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <td>US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100"><i>Billboard</i> Hot 100</a><sup id="cite_ref-sc_Billboardhot100_Toto_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Billboardhot100_Toto-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>US <a href="/wiki/Adult_Contemporary_(chart)" title="Adult Contemporary (chart)">Adult Contemporary</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Toto_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Toto-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>US <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_Rock_(chart)" title="Mainstream Rock (chart)">Mainstream Rock</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Billboardmainstreamrock_Toto_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Billboardmainstreamrock_Toto-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Year-end_charts">Year-end charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Year-end charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chart (1982) </th> <th>Rank </th></tr> <tr> <td>Australia (Kent Music Report)<sup id="cite_ref-aus82_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus82-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">74 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Canadian <i>RPM</i> Top Singles </td> <td style="text-align:center;">27 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dutch Top 40 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Italian Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">30 </td></tr> <tr> <td>South African Singles Chart </td> <td style="text-align:center;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Billboard_Year-End_Hot_100_singles_of_1982" title="Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1982">US Top Pop Singles (<i>Billboard</i>)</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">14 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certifications">Certifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Certifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">Certification</th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_recording_certifications" title="List of music recording certifications">Certified units</a>/sales </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (<a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">ARIA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-AustraliaTotoRosannasingleCertRef_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AustraliaTotoRosannasingleCertRef-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>35,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (<a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-CanadaTotoRosannasingleCertRef_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanadaTotoRosannasingleCertRef-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>50,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Denmark (<a href="/wiki/IFPI_Danmark" title="IFPI Danmark">IFPI Danmark</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-DenmarkTotoRosannasingleCertRef_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DenmarkTotoRosannasingleCertRef-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>45,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">BPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_KingdomTotoRosannasingleCertRef_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomTotoRosannasingleCertRef-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Silver </td> <td>200,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United States (<a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">RIAA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_StatesTotoRosannasingleCertRef_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_StatesTotoRosannasingleCertRef-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>2× Platinum </td> <td>2,000,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="3"> <p><small><sup>^</sup> Shipments figures based on certification alone.</small><br /><small><sup>‡</sup> Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weezer_cover">Weezer cover</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Weezer cover"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, American rock band <a href="/wiki/Weezer" title="Weezer">Weezer</a> released a cover of the track to poke fun at an attempt by fans to get them to cover "<a href="/wiki/Africa_(Toto_song)" title="Africa (Toto song)">Africa</a>", another song by Toto.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Weezer went on to release a cover of "Africa" five days later. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=Toto#search_section">"RIAA certifications"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&rft.atitle=RIAA+certifications&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26se%3DToto%23search_section&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Toto&titel=Rosanna&cat=s">"Rosanna discography"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rosanna+discography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdutchcharts.nl%2Fshowitem.asp%3Finterpret%3DToto%26titel%3DRosanna%26cat%3Ds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmittDroney2018" class="citation book cs1">Schmitt, Al; Droney, Maureen (2018). <i>Al Schmitt - On the Record: The Magic Behind the Music</i>. Lanham, Maryland, USA: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781538137666" title="Special:BookSources/9781538137666"><bdi>9781538137666</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al+Schmitt+-+On+the+Record%3A+The+Magic+Behind+the+Music&rft.place=Lanham%2C+Maryland%2C+USA&rft.pages=118&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781538137666&rft.aulast=Schmitt&rft.aufirst=Al&rft.au=Droney%2C+Maureen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stereogum.com/5507/40_most_softsational_softrock_songs/franchises/list/">"VH1's 40 Most Softsational Soft-Rock Songs"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stereogum" title="Stereogum">Stereogum</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/SpinMedia" class="mw-redirect" title="SpinMedia">SpinMedia</a>. May 31, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved 23 November 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aus82-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aus82_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://i.imgur.com/iP7HHqt.jpg">"National Top 100 Singles for 1982"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kent_Music_Report" title="Kent Music Report">Kent Music Report</a>. January 3, 1983<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2023</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Imgur" title="Imgur">Imgur</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Top+100+Singles+for+1982&rft.pub=Kent+Music+Report&rft.date=1983-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fi.imgur.com%2FiP7HHqt.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Talent in Action : Top Pop Singles". <i>Billboard</i>. Vol. 94, no. 51. December 25, 1982. p. TIA-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Talent+in+Action+%3A+Top+Pop+Singles&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=51&rft.pages=TIA-20&rft.date=1982-12-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AustraliaTotoRosannasingleCertRef-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AustraliaTotoRosannasingleCertRef_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dropbox.com/sh/k9o2q7p7o4awhqx/AABFFGIVR9Plblvmp9DSoiEia/2018%20Accreds.pdf">"ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2018 Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">Australian Recording Industry Association</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ARIA+Charts+%E2%80%93+Accreditations+%E2%80%93+2018+Singles&rft.pub=Australian+Recording+Industry+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dropbox.com%2Fsh%2Fk9o2q7p7o4awhqx%2FAABFFGIVR9Plblvmp9DSoiEia%2F2018%2520Accreds.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CanadaTotoRosannasingleCertRef-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CanadaTotoRosannasingleCertRef_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musiccanada.com/gold-platinum/?_gp_search=Rosanna%20Toto">"Canadian single certifications – Toto – Rosanna"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Canadian+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Toto+%E2%80%93+Rosanna&rft.pub=Music+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusiccanada.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3F_gp_search%3DRosanna%2520Toto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DenmarkTotoRosannasingleCertRef-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DenmarkTotoRosannasingleCertRef_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifpi.dk/node/12120">"Danish single certifications – Toto – Rosanna"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IFPI_Danmark" title="IFPI Danmark">IFPI Danmark</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Danish+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Toto+%E2%80%93+Rosanna&rft.pub=IFPI+Danmark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifpi.dk%2Fnode%2F12120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_KingdomTotoRosannasingleCertRef-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_KingdomTotoRosannasingleCertRef_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/16972-2069-1">"British single certifications – Toto – Rosanna"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=British+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Toto+%E2%80%93+Rosanna&rft.pub=British+Phonographic+Industry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpi.co.uk%2Faward%2F16972-2069-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_StatesTotoRosannasingleCertRef-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_StatesTotoRosannasingleCertRef_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Toto&ti=Rosanna&format=Single&type=#search_section">"American single certifications – Toto – Rosanna"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Toto+%E2%80%93+Rosanna&rft.pub=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26ar%3DToto%26ti%3DRosanna%26format%3DSingle%26type%3D%23search_section&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stereogum.com/1997801/weezer-rosanna-toto-cover/music/">"Weezer Cover Toto's Cheeseball '80s Hit "Rosanna" -- Listen"</a>. <i>Stereogum</i>. May 24, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stereogum&rft.atitle=Weezer+Cover+Toto%27s+Cheeseball+%2780s+Hit+%22Rosanna%22+--+Listen&rft.date=2018-05-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stereogum.com%2F1997801%2Fweezer-rosanna-toto-cover%2Fmusic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARosanna+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosanna_(song)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toto99.com/lyrics/ivlyrics.shtml">Lyrics</a> on official <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toto99.com/">Toto website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musicstack.com/album/toto/rosanna">MusicStack information</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#b0e0e6}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-temp .navbox-title{background-color:#d3d3d3}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clienpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clienpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="Toto484" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Toto" title="Template:Toto"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Toto" title="Template talk:Toto"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Toto" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Toto"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toto484" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Steve_Lukather" title="Steve Lukather">Steve Lukather</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Williams_(musician)" title="Joseph Williams (musician)">Joseph Williams</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/David_Paich" title="David Paich">David Paich</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Greg_Phillinganes" title="Greg Phillinganes">Greg Phillinganes</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Porcaro" title="Steve Porcaro">Steve Porcaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hungate" title="David Hungate">David Hungate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Kimball" title="Bobby Kimball">Bobby Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Porcaro" title="Jeff Porcaro">Jeff Porcaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Porcaro" title="Mike Porcaro">Mike Porcaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Frederiksen" title="Dennis Frederiksen">Fergie Frederiksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Byron" title="Jean-Michel Byron">Jean-Michel Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Phillips_(drummer)" title="Simon Phillips (drummer)">Simon Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Carlock" title="Keith Carlock">Keith Carlock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Toto_(album)" title="Toto (album)">Toto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(Toto_album)" title="Hydra (Toto album)">Hydra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turn_Back_(album)" title="Turn Back (album)">Turn Back</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toto_IV" title="Toto IV">Toto IV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isolation_(Toto_album)" title="Isolation (Toto album)">Isolation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_(Toto_album)" title="Fahrenheit (Toto album)">Fahrenheit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seventh_One" title="The Seventh One">The Seventh One</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Desire" title="Kingdom of Desire">Kingdom of Desire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tambu_(album)" title="Tambu (album)">Tambu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mindfields" title="Mindfields">Mindfields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Through_the_Looking_Glass_(Toto_album)" title="Through the Looking Glass (Toto album)">Through the Looking Glass</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Falling_in_Between" title="Falling in Between">Falling in Between</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toto_XIV" title="Toto XIV">Toto XIV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Is_New" title="Old Is New">Old Is New</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Absolutely_Live_(Toto_album)" title="Absolutely Live (Toto album)">Absolutely Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Livefields" title="Livefields">Livefields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_in_Amsterdam_(Toto_album)" title="Live in Amsterdam (Toto album)">Live in Amsterdam</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Falling_in_Between_Live" title="Falling in Between Live">Falling in Between Live</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilation albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Past_to_Present_1977%E2%80%931990" title="Past to Present 1977–1990">Past to Present 1977–1990</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_Ballads" title="Best Ballads">Best Ballads</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toto_XX" title="Toto XX">Toto XX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Essential_Toto" title="The Essential Toto">The Essential Toto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/40_Trips_Around_the_Sun" title="40 Trips Around the Sun">40 Trips Around the Sun</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soundtracks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dune_(1984_soundtrack)" title="Dune (1984 soundtrack)">Dune</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Hold_the_Line" title="Hold the Line">Hold the Line</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Supply_the_Love" title="I'll Supply the Love">I'll Supply the Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Georgy_Porgy_(song)" title="Georgy Porgy (song)">Georgy Porgy</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/99_(song)" title="99 (song)">99</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Live_for_Today_(song)" title="Live for Today (song)">Live for Today</a>"</li> <li>"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rosanna</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Make_Believe_(Toto_song)" title="Make Believe (Toto song)">Make Believe</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Africa_(Toto_song)" title="Africa (Toto song)">Africa</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Won%27t_Hold_You_Back" title="I Won't Hold You Back">I Won't Hold You Back</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Waiting_for_Your_Love" title="Waiting for Your Love">Waiting for Your Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stranger_in_Town_(Toto_song)" title="Stranger in Town (Toto song)">Stranger in Town</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Be_Over_You" title="I'll Be Over You">I'll Be Over You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stop_Loving_You" title="Stop Loving You">Stop Loving You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Pamela_(song)" title="Pamela (song)">Pamela</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Will_Remember" title="I Will Remember">I Will Remember</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bottom_of_Your_Soul" title="Bottom of Your Soul">Bottom of Your Soul</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Holy_War_(Toto_song)" title="Holy War (Toto song)">Holy War</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lenny_Castro" title="Lenny Castro">Lenny Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Ham" title="Warren Ham">Warren Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_East" title="Nathan East">Nathan East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boz_Scaggs" title="Boz Scaggs">Boz Scaggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Spinner" title="Tony Spinner">Tony Spinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leland_Sklar" title="Leland Sklar">Leland Sklar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Forrest" title="Shannon Forrest">Shannon Forrest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toto_discography" title="Toto discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toto_band_members" title="List of Toto band members">Members</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year79" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cedff2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year" title="Template:Grammy Award for Record of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Grammy Award for Record of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy Award for Record of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year79" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Record_of_the_Year" title="Grammy Award for Record of the Year">Grammy Award for Record of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Nel_blu,_dipinto_di_blu_(song)" title="Nel blu, dipinto di blu (song)">Nel Blu Dipinto Di Blu (Volare)</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Modugno" title="Domenico Modugno">Domenico Modugno</a> (1958)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mack_the_Knife" title="Mack the Knife">Mack the Knife</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Darin" title="Bobby Darin">Bobby Darin</a> (1959)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Theme_from_A_Summer_Place" title="Theme from A Summer Place">Theme from <i>A Summer Place</i></a>" – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Faith" title="Percy Faith">Percy Faith</a> (1960)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Moon_River" title="Moon River">Moon River</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Mancini" title="Henry Mancini">Henry Mancini</a> (1961)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Left_My_Heart_in_San_Francisco" title="I Left My Heart in San Francisco">I Left My Heart in San Francisco</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Tony Bennett</a> (1962)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Days_of_Wine_and_Roses_(song)" title="Days of Wine and Roses (song)">Days of Wine and Roses</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Mancini" title="Henry Mancini">Henry Mancini</a> (1963)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Girl_from_Ipanema" title="The Girl from Ipanema">The Girl from Ipanema</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Astrud_Gilberto" title="Astrud Gilberto">Astrud Gilberto</a> & <a href="/wiki/Stan_Getz" title="Stan Getz">Stan Getz</a> (1964)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Taste_of_Honey_(song)" title="A Taste of Honey (song)">A Taste of Honey</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Herb_Alpert" title="Herb Alpert">Herb Alpert</a> & the Tijuana Brass (1965)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Strangers_in_the_Night" title="Strangers in the Night">Strangers in the Night</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1966)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Up,_Up_and_Away_(song)" title="Up, Up and Away (song)">Up, Up and Away</a>" – <a href="/wiki/The_5th_Dimension" title="The 5th Dimension">The 5th Dimension</a> (1967)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mrs._Robinson" title="Mrs. Robinson">Mrs. Robinson</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Garfunkel" title="Simon & Garfunkel">Simon & Garfunkel</a> (1968)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Aquarius/Let_the_Sunshine_In" title="Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In">Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In</a>" – <a href="/wiki/The_5th_Dimension" title="The 5th Dimension">The 5th Dimension</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Bridge_over_Troubled_Water_(song)" title="Bridge over Troubled Water (song)">Bridge over Troubled Water</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Garfunkel" title="Simon & Garfunkel">Simon & Garfunkel</a> (1970)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/It%27s_Too_Late_(Carole_King_song)" title="It's Too Late (Carole King song)">It's Too Late</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Carole_King" title="Carole King">Carole King</a> (1971)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_First_Time_Ever_I_Saw_Your_Face" title="The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face">The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Roberta_Flack" title="Roberta Flack">Roberta Flack</a> (1972)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Killing_Me_Softly_with_His_Song" title="Killing Me Softly with His Song">Killing Me Softly with His Song</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Roberta_Flack" title="Roberta Flack">Roberta Flack</a> (1973)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Honestly_Love_You" title="I Honestly Love You">I Honestly Love You</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Newton-John" title="Olivia Newton-John">Olivia Newton-John</a> (1974)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Love_Will_Keep_Us_Together" title="Love Will Keep Us Together">Love Will Keep Us Together</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Captain_%26_Tennille" title="Captain & Tennille">Captain & Tennille</a> (1975)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Masquerade" title="This Masquerade">This Masquerade</a>" – <a href="/wiki/George_Benson" title="George Benson">George Benson</a> (1976)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hotel_California" title="Hotel California">Hotel California</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Eagles_(band)" title="Eagles (band)">Eagles</a> (1977)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Just_the_Way_You_Are_(Billy_Joel_song)" title="Just the Way You Are (Billy Joel song)">Just the Way You Are</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Joel" title="Billy Joel">Billy Joel</a> (1978)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_a_Fool_Believes" title="What a Fool Believes">What a Fool Believes</a>" – <a href="/wiki/The_Doobie_Brothers" title="The Doobie Brothers">The Doobie Brothers</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Sailing_(Christopher_Cross_song)" title="Sailing (Christopher Cross song)">Sailing</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cross" title="Christopher Cross">Christopher Cross</a> (1980)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis_Eyes" title="Bette Davis Eyes">Bette Davis Eyes</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Carnes" title="Kim Carnes">Kim Carnes</a> (1981)</li> <li>"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rosanna</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Toto_(band)" title="Toto (band)">Toto</a> (1982)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Beat_It" title="Beat It">Beat It</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jackson" title="Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> (1983)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What%27s_Love_Got_to_Do_with_It_(song)" title="What's Love Got to Do with It (song)">What's Love Got to Do with It</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Tina_Turner" title="Tina Turner">Tina Turner</a> (1984)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_the_World" title="We Are the World">We Are the World</a>" – <a href="/wiki/USA_for_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="USA for Africa">USA for Africa</a> (1985)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Higher_Love" title="Higher Love">Higher Love</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Winwood" title="Steve Winwood">Steve Winwood</a> (1986)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Graceland_(song)" title="Graceland (song)">Graceland</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Simon" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</a> (1987)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Worry,_Be_Happy" title="Don't Worry, Be Happy">Don't Worry, Be Happy</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_McFerrin" title="Bobby McFerrin">Bobby McFerrin</a> (1988)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Wind_Beneath_My_Wings" title="Wind Beneath My Wings">Wind Beneath My Wings</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Bette Midler</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Another_Day_in_Paradise" title="Another Day in Paradise">Another Day in Paradise</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Collins" title="Phil Collins">Phil Collins</a> (1990)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Unforgettable_(Nat_King_Cole_song)" title="Unforgettable (Nat King Cole song)">Unforgettable</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Cole" title="Natalie Cole">Natalie Cole</a> with <a href="/wiki/Nat_King_Cole" title="Nat King Cole">Nat King Cole</a> (1991)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tears_in_Heaven" title="Tears in Heaven">Tears in Heaven</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</a> (1992)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Will_Always_Love_You" title="I Will Always Love You">I Will Always Love You</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Houston" title="Whitney Houston">Whitney Houston</a> (1993)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/All_I_Wanna_Do_(Sheryl_Crow_song)" title="All I Wanna Do (Sheryl Crow song)">All I Wanna Do</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Sheryl_Crow" title="Sheryl Crow">Sheryl Crow</a> (1994)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Kiss_from_a_Rose" title="Kiss from a Rose">Kiss from a Rose</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Seal_(musician)" title="Seal (musician)">Seal</a> (1995)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Change_the_World" title="Change the World">Change the World</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</a> (1996)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sunny_Came_Home" title="Sunny Came Home">Sunny Came Home</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Shawn_Colvin" title="Shawn Colvin">Shawn Colvin</a> (1997)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/My_Heart_Will_Go_On" title="My Heart Will Go On">My Heart Will Go On</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Celine_Dion" title="Celine Dion">Celine Dion</a> (1998)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Smooth_(Santana_song)" title="Smooth (Santana song)">Smooth</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Santana_(band)" title="Santana (band)">Santana</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Rob_Thomas_(musician)" title="Rob Thomas (musician)">Rob Thomas</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Day" title="Beautiful Day">Beautiful Day</a>" – <a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a> (2000)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Walk_On_(U2_song)" title="Walk On (U2 song)">Walk On</a>" – <a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a> (2001)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Know_Why" title="Don't Know Why">Don't Know Why</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Norah_Jones" title="Norah Jones">Norah Jones</a> (2002)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Clocks_(song)" title="Clocks (song)">Clocks</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a> (2003)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Here_We_Go_Again_(Ray_Charles_song)" title="Here We Go Again (Ray Charles song)">Here We Go Again</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</a> & <a href="/wiki/Norah_Jones" title="Norah Jones">Norah Jones</a> (2004)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Boulevard_of_Broken_Dreams_(Green_Day_song)" title="Boulevard of Broken Dreams (Green Day song)">Boulevard of Broken Dreams</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a> (2005)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Not_Ready_to_Make_Nice" title="Not Ready to Make Nice">Not Ready to Make Nice</a>" – <a href="/wiki/The_Chicks" title="The Chicks">Dixie Chicks</a> (2006)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rehab_(Amy_Winehouse_song)" title="Rehab (Amy Winehouse song)">Rehab</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Amy_Winehouse" title="Amy Winehouse">Amy Winehouse</a> (2007)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Please_Read_the_Letter" title="Please Read the Letter">Please Read the Letter</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Alison_Krauss" title="Alison Krauss">Alison Krauss</a> & <a href="/wiki/Robert_Plant" title="Robert Plant">Robert Plant</a> (2008)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Use_Somebody" title="Use Somebody">Use Somebody</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Kings_of_Leon" title="Kings of Leon">Kings of Leon</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Need_You_Now_(Lady_Antebellum_song)" title="Need You Now (Lady Antebellum song)">Need You Now</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Lady_A" title="Lady A">Lady Antebellum</a> (2010)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rolling_in_the_Deep" title="Rolling in the Deep">Rolling in the Deep</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Adele" title="Adele">Adele</a> (2011)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Somebody_That_I_Used_to_Know" title="Somebody That I Used to Know">Somebody That I Used to Know</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Gotye" title="Gotye">Gotye</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Kimbra" title="Kimbra">Kimbra</a> (2012)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Get_Lucky_(Daft_Punk_song)" title="Get Lucky (Daft Punk song)">Get Lucky</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Daft_Punk" title="Daft Punk">Daft Punk</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Pharrell_Williams" title="Pharrell Williams">Pharrell Williams</a> & <a href="/wiki/Nile_Rodgers" title="Nile Rodgers">Nile Rodgers</a> (2013)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stay_with_Me_(Sam_Smith_song)" title="Stay with Me (Sam Smith song)">Stay with Me</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Rodney_Jerkins" title="Rodney Jerkins">Darkchild</a> version) – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Smith" title="Sam Smith">Sam Smith</a> (2014)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Uptown_Funk" title="Uptown Funk">Uptown Funk</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Ronson" title="Mark Ronson">Mark Ronson</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mars" title="Bruno Mars">Bruno Mars</a> (2015)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hello_(Adele_song)" title="Hello (Adele song)">Hello</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Adele" title="Adele">Adele</a> (2016)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/24K_Magic_(song)" title="24K Magic (song)">24K Magic</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Mars" title="Bruno Mars">Bruno Mars</a> (2017)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Is_America_(song)" title="This Is America (song)">This Is America</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Glover" title="Donald Glover">Childish Gambino</a> (2018)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bad_Guy_(Billie_Eilish_song)" title="Bad Guy (Billie Eilish song)">Bad Guy</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Billie_Eilish" title="Billie Eilish">Billie Eilish</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Everything_I_Wanted" title="Everything I Wanted">Everything I Wanted</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Billie_Eilish" title="Billie Eilish">Billie Eilish</a> (2020)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Leave_the_Door_Open" title="Leave the Door Open">Leave the Door Open</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Silk_Sonic" title="Silk Sonic">Silk Sonic</a> (2021)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/About_Damn_Time" title="About Damn Time">About Damn Time</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Lizzo" title="Lizzo">Lizzo</a> (2022)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Flowers_(Miley_Cyrus_song)" title="Flowers (Miley Cyrus song)">Flowers</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Miley_Cyrus" title="Miley Cyrus">Miley Cyrus</a> (2023)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Not_Like_Us" title="Not Like Us">Not Like Us</a>" – <a href="/wiki/Kendrick_Lamar" title="Kendrick Lamar">Kendrick Lamar</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox423" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" 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