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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Excommunicatio</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 72 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikasie" title="Ekskommunikasie – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ekskommunikasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkommunikation" title="Exkommunikation – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Exkommunikation" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="حرمان كنسي – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حرمان كنسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aforoz" title="Aforoz – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aforoz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Адлучэнне – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адлучэнне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%A6%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Отлъчване от Църквата – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отлъчване от Църквата" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskumunugenn" title="Eskumunugenn – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eskumunugenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunikacija" title="Ekskomunikacija – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ekskomunikacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomuni%C3%B3" title="Excomunió – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Excomunió" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkomunikace" title="Exkomunikace – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Exkomunikace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysgymuno" title="Ysgymuno – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ysgymuno" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikation" title="Ekskommunikation – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ekskommunikation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkommunikation" title="Exkommunikation – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Exkommunikation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Excommunication" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomuniko" title="Ekskomuniko – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekskomuniko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomuni%C3%B3n" title="Excomunión – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Excomunión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikatsioon" title="Ekskommunikatsioon – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ekskommunikatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskumiku" title="Eskumiku – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eskumiku" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تکفیر در ادیان – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تکفیر در ادیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikaatio" title="Ekskommunikaatio – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ekskommunikaatio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Excommunication" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikaasje" title="Ekskommunikaasje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ekskommunikaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomu%C3%B1%C3%B3n" title="Excomuñón – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Excomuñón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%99_(%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="נידוי (נצרות) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נידוי (נצרות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunikacija" title="Ekskomunikacija – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ekskomunikacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kik%C3%B6z%C3%B6s%C3%ADt%C3%A9s" title="Kiközösítés – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kiközösítés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Excommunication" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunikasi" title="Ekskomunikasi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekskomunikasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkomunikeso" title="Exkomunikeso – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Exkomunikeso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bannf%C3%A6ring" title="Bannfæring – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bannfæring" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scomunica" title="Scomunica – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scomunica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%B4%E9%96%80" title="破門 – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="破門" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%AC%B8" title="파문 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파문" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkommunikatioun" title="Exkommunikatioun – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Exkommunikatioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunicatie" title="Excommunicatie – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Excommunicatie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scomunega" title="Scomunega – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Scomunega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunika" title="Ekskomunika – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ekskomunika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunik%C4%81cija" title="Ekskomunikācija – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ekskomunikācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Изопштување – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Изопштување" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengucilan" title="Pengucilan – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengucilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunicatie" title="Excommunicatie – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Excommunicatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikasjon" title="Ekskommunikasjon – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ekskommunikasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskommunikasjon" title="Ekskommunikasjon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ekskommunikasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomunicacion" title="Excomunicacion – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Excomunicacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunika" title="Ekskomunika – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ekskomunika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DB%90_%DA%85%D8%AE%D9%87_%D8%B4%DA%93%D9%84" title="له مذهبي ټولنې څخه شړل – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="له مذهبي ټولنې څخه شړل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomunh%C3%A3o" title="Excomunhão – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Excomunhão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excomunicare" title="Excomunicare – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Excomunicare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Отлучение – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Отлучение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Екскомуникация – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Екскомуникация" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scum%C3%B9nica" title="Scumùnica – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Scumùnica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunikacija" title="Ekskomunikacija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ekskomunikacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Excommunication" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exkomunik%C3%A1cia" title="Exkomunikácia – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Exkomunikácia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekskomunikacija" title="Ekskomunikacija – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ekskomunikacija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciribtir" title="Ciribtir – Somalica" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ciribtir" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shkish%C3%ABrimi" title="Shkishërimi – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shkishërimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Изопштење – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Изопштење" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bannlysning" title="Bannlysning – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bannlysning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Mining_Yellow.svg/40px-Mining_Yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="655" /></a></span> -2 <i><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Latinitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicipaedia:Latinitas">Latinitas</a> huius rei dubia est. Corrige si potes. Vide {{<a href="/wiki/Formula:Latinitas" title="Formula:Latinitas">latinitas</a>}}.</i></div> <p><b>Excommunicatio</b> est <a href="/wiki/Institutio" title="Institutio">institutionalis</a> censurae <a href="/wiki/Religio" title="Religio">religiosae</a> actus, qui in communitate religiosa privare, suspendere, vel circumscribere consuit aut quaedam <a href="/wiki/Ius" title="Ius">iura</a> in ipsa restringere, praesertim eos esse in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Communio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Communio (non est haec pagina)">communione</a> cum aliis sodalibus <a href="/wiki/Congregatio" class="mw-disambig" title="Congregatio">congregationis</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sacramentum" title="Sacramentum">sacramenta</a> recipiendi. </p><p>Ab omnibus antiquis <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia" title="Ecclesia">ecclesiis</a> <a href="/wiki/Christianismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianismus">Christianis</a> (ut <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Catholica_Romana" title="Ecclesia Catholica Romana">Ecclesia Catholica Romana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiae_Orthodoxae_Orientales" title="Ecclesiae Orthodoxae Orientales">Ecclesiae Orthodoxae Orientales</a>, et <a href="/wiki/Christianitas_Orthodoxa" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianitas Orthodoxa">Christianitas Orthodoxa</a>), necnon ab aliis Christianis confessionibus, sed generalius etiam usurpatur ad similes rationes institutionales praxis exclusivarum religiosarum. et vitans inter alios coetus religiosos. Vetus Ordinis Amish etiam notum est excommunicare fideles, quae vel visa vel nota sunt ad praevaricationem regulae, vel ad ecclesiae interrogationem, ad usum vitandum notum. <a href="/wiki/Testes_Iehovae" title="Testes Iehovae">Testes Iehovae</a> utuntur vocabulo disfelificationis<sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disputatio:Excommunicatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disputatio:Excommunicatio (non est haec pagina)">?</a></sup> ad formam excommunicationis referendam. </p><p><i>Excommunicatio</i> verbum significat proprium hominem vel coetus extra communionem ponere. In quibusdam confessionibus, excommunicatio spiritualis fidelis vel coetus condemnationem amplectitur. Excommunicatio exilium, vitationem, et verecundiam comprehendere potest, secundum coetus, delictum quod excommunicatio causavit, vel communitatis religiosae normas vel normas.<sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disputatio:Excommunicatio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disputatio:Excommunicatio (non est haec pagina)">?</a></sup> In responsione, manifestae <a href="/wiki/Paenitentia" title="Paenitentia">paenitentiae</a> gravis actus revocatur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Atlanta Mennonite congregation penalized over gays." <i>The Atlanta Journal and the Atlanta Constitution,</i> 2 Ianuarii 1999.</li> <li>Beck, Martha N. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>. <i>Leaving the Saints: How I Lost the Mormons and Found My Faith.</i> Crown.</li> <li>D'anna, Lynnette. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>. "Post-Mennonite Women Congregate to Address Abuse," <i>Herizons,</i> 1 Martii 1993.</li> <li>Esau, Alvin J. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. "The Courts and the Colonies: The Litigation of Hutterite Church Disputes." University of British Columbia Press.</li> <li>Gruter, Margaret, et Roger Masters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927194610/http://www.bepress.com/gruterclassics/ostracism/"><i>Ostracism: A Social and Biological Phenomenon, (Amish) Ostracism on Trial: The Limits of Individual Rights.</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gruter.org">Gruter Institute.</a></li> <li>Garrett, Ottie, et Irene Garrett. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>. <i>True Stories of the X-Amish: Banned, Excommunicated, Shunned.</i> Horse Cave Kentukiae: Nue Leben.</li> <li>Garret, Ruth, et Rick Farrant. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>. <i>Crossing Over: One Woman's Escape from Amish Life.</i> Franciscopoli: Harper.</li> <li>Hostetler, John A. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>. <i>Amish Society.</i> Baltimorae: Johns Hopkins University Press.</li> <li>Juhnke, James.<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>. <i>Vision, Doctrine, War: Mennonite Identity and Organization in America, 1890–1930.</i>(The Mennonite Experience in America, 3. Scottdale, PA, Herald Press.</li> <li>Ludlow, Daniel H., ed. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism.</i> Macmillan Publishing.</li> <li>MacMaster, Richard K. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>. <i>Land, Piety, Peoplehood: The Establishment of Mennonite Communities in America 1683–1790.</i> Kitchener & Scottdale: Herald Press.</li> <li>Melton, J. Gordon, ed. <i>Encyclopedia of American Religions.</i> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0810369044" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8103-6904-4</a>.</li> <li>Scott, Stephen. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>. <i>An Introduction to Old Order and Conservative Mennonite Groups.</i> Intercourse Pennsylvaniae: Good Books.</li> <li>Stammer, Larry B. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. "Mormon Author Says He's Facing Excommunication." <i>Los Angeles Times,</i> 9 Decembris 2004.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Excommunication" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Excommunication">excommunicationem</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Receptum de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&oldid=3835634">https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Excommunicatio&oldid=3835634</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Categoriae" title="Specialis:Categoriae">Categoriae</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Criminologia" title="Categoria:Criminologia">Criminologia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Religio" title="Categoria:Religio">Religio</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoriae celatae: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Latinitas_-2_(dubium)" title="Categoria:Latinitas -2 (dubium)">Latinitas -2 (dubium)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L_-2" title="Categoria:L -2">L -2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Latinitas_dubia_(dubsig)" title="Categoria:Latinitas dubia (dubsig)">Latinitas dubia (dubsig)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Categoria:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Novissima mutatio die 31 Maii 2024 hora 00:52 facta.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Nonobstantibus ceteris condicionibus hunc textum tractare licet secundum <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License"</a>. 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