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is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.111101">10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.111101 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> LISA Pathfinder Performance Confirmed in an Open-Loop Configuration: Results from the Free-Fall Actuation Mode </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Armano%2C+M">M. Armano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Audley%2C+H">H. Audley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baird%2C+J">J. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Binetruy%2C+P">P. Binetruy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Born%2C+M">M. Born</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoluzzi%2C+D">D. Bortoluzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Castelli%2C+E">E. Castelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cesarini%2C+A">A. Cesarini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cruise%2C+A+M">A. M. Cruise</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danzmann%2C+K">K. Danzmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Silva%2C+M+d+D">M. de Deus Silva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diepholz%2C+I">I. Diepholz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dixon%2C+G">G. Dixon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferraioli%2C+L">L. Ferraioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferroni%2C+V">V. Ferroni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fitzsimons%2C+E+D">E. D. Fitzsimons</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Freschi%2C+M">M. Freschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gesa%2C+L">L. Gesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gibert%2C+F">F. Gibert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giardini%2C+D">D. Giardini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giusteri%2C+R">R. Giusteri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Grimani%2C+C">C. Grimani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Grzymisch%2C+J">J. Grzymisch</a> , et al. (53 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.11584v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the results of the LISA Pathfinder (LPF) free-fall mode experiment, in which the control force needed to compensate the quasistatic differential force acting on two test masses is applied intermittently as a series of &#34;impulse&#34; forces lasting a few seconds and separated by roughly 350 s periods of true free fall. This represents an alternative to the normal LPF mode of operation in wh&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.11584v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1908.11584v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.11584v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the results of the LISA Pathfinder (LPF) free-fall mode experiment, in which the control force needed to compensate the quasistatic differential force acting on two test masses is applied intermittently as a series of &#34;impulse&#34; forces lasting a few seconds and separated by roughly 350 s periods of true free fall. This represents an alternative to the normal LPF mode of operation in which this balancing force is applied continuously, with the advantage that the acceleration noise during free fall is measured in the absence of the actuation force, thus eliminating associated noise and force calibration errors. The differential acceleration noise measurement presented here with the free-fall mode agrees with noise measured with the continuous actuation scheme, representing an important and independent confirmation of the LPF result. An additional measurement with larger actuation forces also shows that the technique can be used to eliminate actuation noise when this is a dominant factor. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.11584v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1908.11584v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 August, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2019. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.04694">arXiv:1904.04694</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.04694">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1904.04694">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1904.04694">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Space Physics">physics.space-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Earth and Planetary Astrophysics">astro-ph.EP</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Solar and Stellar Astrophysics">astro-ph.SR</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab0c99">10.3847/1538-4357/ab0c99 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Forbush decreases and $&lt;$ 2-day GCR flux non-recurrent variations studied with LISA Pathfinder </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Grimani%2C+C">C. Grimani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Armano%2C+M">M. Armano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Audley%2C+H">H. Audley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baird%2C+J">J. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benella%2C+S">S. Benella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Binetruy%2C+P">P. Binetruy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Born%2C+M">M. Born</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoluzzi%2C+D">D. Bortoluzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Castelli%2C+E">E. Castelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cesarini%2C+A">A. Cesarini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cruise%2C+A+M">A. M. Cruise</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danzmann%2C+K">K. Danzmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Silva%2C+M+d+D">M. de Deus Silva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diepholz%2C+I">I. Diepholz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dixon%2C+G">G. Dixon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fabi%2C+M">M. Fabi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferraioli%2C+L">L. Ferraioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferroni%2C+V">V. Ferroni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Finetti%2C+N">N. Finetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fitzsimons%2C+E+D">E. D. Fitzsimons</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Freschi%2C+M">M. Freschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gesa%2C+L">L. Gesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gibert%2C+F">F. Gibert</a> , et al. (60 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.04694v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Non-recurrent short term variations of the galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) flux above 70 MeV n$^{-1}$ were observed between 2016 February 18 and 2017 July 3 aboard the European Space Agency LISA Pathfinder (LPF) mission orbiting around the Lagrange point L1 at 1.5$\times$10$^6$ km from Earth. The energy dependence of three Forbush decreases (FDs) is studied and reported here. A comparison of these obser&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.04694v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1904.04694v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1904.04694v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Non-recurrent short term variations of the galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) flux above 70 MeV n$^{-1}$ were observed between 2016 February 18 and 2017 July 3 aboard the European Space Agency LISA Pathfinder (LPF) mission orbiting around the Lagrange point L1 at 1.5$\times$10$^6$ km from Earth. The energy dependence of three Forbush decreases (FDs) is studied and reported here. A comparison of these observations with others carried out in space down to the energy of a few tens of MeV n$^{-1}$ shows that the same GCR flux parameterization applies to events of different intensity during the main phase. FD observations in L1 with LPF and geomagnetic storm occurrence is also presented. Finally, the characteristics of GCR flux non-recurrent variations (peaks and depressions) of duration $&lt;$ 2 days and their association with interplanetary structures are investigated. It is found that, most likely, plasma compression regions between subsequent corotating high-speed streams cause peaks, while heliospheric current sheet crossing cause the majority of the depressions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1904.04694v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1904.04694v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 April, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> M. Armano et al 2019 ApJ 874 167 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.02435">arXiv:1807.02435</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.02435">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1807.02435">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.062001">10.1103/PhysRevD.98.062001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Precision Charge Control for Isolated Free-Falling Test Masses: LISA Pathfinder Results </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Armano%2C+M">M. Armano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Audley%2C+H">H. Audley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baird%2C+J">J. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Binetruy%2C+P">P. Binetruy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Born%2C+M">M. Born</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoluzzi%2C+D">D. Bortoluzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Castelli%2C+E">E. Castelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cesarini%2C+A">A. Cesarini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cruise%2C+A+M">A. M. Cruise</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danzmann%2C+K">K. Danzmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Silva%2C+M+d+D">M. de Deus Silva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diepholz%2C+I">I. Diepholz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dixon%2C+G">G. Dixon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferraioli%2C+L">L. Ferraioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferroni%2C+V">V. Ferroni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fitzsimons%2C+E+D">E. D. Fitzsimons</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Freschi%2C+M">M. Freschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gesa%2C+L">L. Gesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giardini%2C+D">D. Giardini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gibert%2C+F">F. Gibert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giusteri%2C+R">R. Giusteri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Grimani%2C+C">C. Grimani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Grzymisch%2C+J">J. Grzymisch</a> , et al. (60 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.02435v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The LISA Pathfinder charge management device was responsible for neutralising the cosmic ray induced electric charge that inevitably accumulated on the free-falling test masses at the heart of the experiment. We present measurements made on ground and in-flight that quantify the performance of this contactless discharge system which was based on photo-emission under UV illumination. In addition, a&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.02435v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1807.02435v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.02435v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The LISA Pathfinder charge management device was responsible for neutralising the cosmic ray induced electric charge that inevitably accumulated on the free-falling test masses at the heart of the experiment. We present measurements made on ground and in-flight that quantify the performance of this contactless discharge system which was based on photo-emission under UV illumination. In addition, a two-part simulation is described that was developed alongside the hardware. Modelling of the absorbed UV light within the Pathfinder sensor was carried out with the GEANT4 software toolkit and a separate MATLAB charge transfer model calculated the net photocurrent between the test masses and surrounding housing in the presence of AC and DC electric fields. We confront the results of these models with observations and draw conclusions for the design of discharge systems for future experiments like LISA that will also employ free-falling test masses. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.02435v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1807.02435v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 September, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 July, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 98, 062001 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09374">arXiv:1802.09374</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.09374">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1802.09374">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1802.09374">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Space Physics">physics.space-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Solar and Stellar Astrophysics">astro-ph.SR</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa774">10.3847/1538-4357/aaa774 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characteristics and energy dependence of recurrent galactic cosmic-ray flux depressions and of a Forbush decrease with LISA Pathfinder </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Armano%2C+M">M. Armano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Audley%2C+H">H. Audley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baird%2C+J">J. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bassan%2C+M">M. Bassan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benella%2C+S">S. Benella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Binetruy%2C+P">P. Binetruy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Born%2C+M">M. Born</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoluzzi%2C+D">D. Bortoluzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cesarini%2C+A">A. Cesarini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cruise%2C+A+M">A. M. Cruise</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danzmann%2C+K">K. Danzmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Silva%2C+M+d+D">M. de Deus Silva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diepholz%2C+I">I. Diepholz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dixon%2C+G">G. Dixon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fabi%2C+M">M. Fabi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferraioli%2C+L">L. Ferraioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferroni%2C+V">V. Ferroni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Finetti%2C+N">N. Finetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fitzsimons%2C+E+D">E. D. Fitzsimons</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Freschi%2C+M">M. Freschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gesa%2C+L">L. Gesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gibert%2C+F">F. Gibert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giardini%2C+D">D. Giardini</a> , et al. (60 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1802.09374v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) energy spectra observed in the inner heliosphere are modulated by the solar activity, the solar polarity and structures of solar and interplanetary origin. A high counting rate particle detector (PD) aboard LISA Pathfinder (LPF), meant for subsystems diagnostics, was devoted to the measurement of galactic cosmic-ray and solar energetic particle integral fluxes above 70 Me&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1802.09374v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1802.09374v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1802.09374v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) energy spectra observed in the inner heliosphere are modulated by the solar activity, the solar polarity and structures of solar and interplanetary origin. A high counting rate particle detector (PD) aboard LISA Pathfinder (LPF), meant for subsystems diagnostics, was devoted to the measurement of galactic cosmic-ray and solar energetic particle integral fluxes above 70 MeV n$^{-1}$ up to 6500 counts s$^{-1}$. PD data were gathered with a sampling time of 15 s. Characteristics and energy-dependence of GCR flux recurrent depressions and of a Forbush decrease dated August 2, 2016 are reported here. The capability of interplanetary missions, carrying PDs for instrument performance purposes, in monitoring the passage of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) is also discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1802.09374v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1802.09374v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 February, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> The Astrophysical Journal, 854, 2018, 113 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.4487">arXiv:1306.4487</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.4487">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1306.4487">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1306.4487">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology">gr-qc</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability">physics.data-an</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> State space modelling and data analysis exercises in LISA Pathfinder </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nofrarias%2C+M">M Nofrarias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Antonucci%2C+F">F Antonucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Armano%2C+M">M Armano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Audley%2C+H">H Audley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Auger%2C+G">G Auger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benedetti%2C+M">M Benedetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Binetruy%2C+P">P Binetruy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bogenstahl%2C+J">J Bogenstahl</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoluzzi%2C+D">D Bortoluzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brandt%2C+N">N Brandt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Caleno%2C+M">M Caleno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Congedo%2C+G">G Congedo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cruise%2C+M">M Cruise</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danzmann%2C+K">K Danzmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Marchi%2C+F">F De Marchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diaz-Aguilo%2C+M">M Diaz-Aguilo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diepholz%2C+I">I Diepholz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dixon%2C+G">G Dixon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dunbar%2C+N">N Dunbar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fauste%2C+J">J Fauste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ferraioli%2C+L">L Ferraioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fichter%2C+V+F+W">V Ferroni W Fichter</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fitzsimons%2C+E">E Fitzsimons</a> , et al. (61 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.4487v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> LISA Pathfinder is a mission planned by the European Space Agency to test the key technologies that will allow the detection of gravitational waves in space. The instrument on-board, the LISA Technology package, will undergo an exhaustive campaign of calibrations and noise characterisation campaigns in order to fully describe the noise model. Data analysis plays an important role in the mission an&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.4487v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1306.4487v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.4487v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> LISA Pathfinder is a mission planned by the European Space Agency to test the key technologies that will allow the detection of gravitational waves in space. The instrument on-board, the LISA Technology package, will undergo an exhaustive campaign of calibrations and noise characterisation campaigns in order to fully describe the noise model. Data analysis plays an important role in the mission and for that reason the data analysis team has been developing a toolbox which contains all the functionalities required during operations. In this contribution we give an overview of recent activities, focusing on the improvements in the modelling of the instrument and in the data analysis campaigns performed both with real and simulated data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.4487v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1306.4487v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Plenary talk presented at the 9th International LISA Symposium, 21-25 May 2012, Paris</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2013ASPC..467..161N </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.3254">arXiv:1108.3254</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1108.3254">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1108.3254">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1108.3254">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology">gr-qc</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.84.063007">10.1103/PhysRevD.84.063007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Brownian force noise from molecular collisions and the sensitivity of advanced gravitational wave observatories </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hueller%2C+M">M. Hueller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nicolodi%2C+D">D. Nicolodi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tombolato%2C+D">D. Tombolato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vitale%2C+S">S. Vitale</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wass%2C+P+J">P. J. Wass</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Weber%2C+W+J">W. J. Weber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Evans%2C+M">M. Evans</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fritschel%2C+P">P. Fritschel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Weiss%2C+R">R. Weiss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gundlach%2C+J+H">J. H. Gundlach</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hagedorn%2C+C+A">C. A. Hagedorn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schlamminger%2C+S">S. Schlamminger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ciani%2C+G">G. Ciani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1108.3254v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present an analysis of Brownian force noise from residual gas damping of reference test masses as a fundamental sensitivity limit in small force experiments. The resulting acceleration noise increases significantly when the distance of the test mass to the surrounding experimental apparatus is smaller than the dimension of the test mass itself. For the Advanced LIGO interferometric gravitationa&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1108.3254v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1108.3254v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1108.3254v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present an analysis of Brownian force noise from residual gas damping of reference test masses as a fundamental sensitivity limit in small force experiments. The resulting acceleration noise increases significantly when the distance of the test mass to the surrounding experimental apparatus is smaller than the dimension of the test mass itself. For the Advanced LIGO interferometric gravitational wave observatory, where the relevant test mass is a suspended 340 mm diameter cylindrical end mirror, the force noise power is increased by roughly a factor 40 by the presence of a similarly shaped reaction mass at a nominal separation of 5 mm. The force noise, of order 20 fN\rthz\ for $2 \times 10^{-6}$ Pa of residual H$_2$ gas, rivals quantum optical fluctuations as the dominant noise source between 10 and 30 Hz. We present here a numerical and analytical analysis for the gas damping force noise for Advanced LIGO, backed up by experimental evidence from several recent measurements. Finally, we discuss the impact of residual gas damping on the gravitational wave sensitivity and possible mitigation strategies. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1108.3254v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1108.3254v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 September, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 16 August, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages with 9 figures (fixed typos found in proofs)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physical Review D 84, 063007 (2011) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.2520">arXiv:1107.2520</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1107.2520">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1107.2520">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology">gr-qc</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Classical Physics">physics.class-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.140601">10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.140601 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Increased Brownian force noise from molecular impacts in a constrained volume </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ciani%2C+G">G. Ciani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Heptonstall%2C+A">A. Heptonstall</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hueller%2C+M">M. Hueller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nicolodi%2C+D">D. Nicolodi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rowan%2C+S">S. Rowan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tombolato%2C+D">D. Tombolato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vitale%2C+S">S. Vitale</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wass%2C+P+J">P. J. Wass</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Weber%2C+W+J">W. J. Weber</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1107.2520v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on residual gas damping of the motion of a macroscopic test mass enclosed in a nearby housing in the molecular flow regime. The damping coefficient, and thus the associated thermal force noise, is found to increase significantly when the distance between test mass and surrounding walls is smaller than the test mass itself. The effect has been investigated with two torsion pendulums of di&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1107.2520v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1107.2520v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1107.2520v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on residual gas damping of the motion of a macroscopic test mass enclosed in a nearby housing in the molecular flow regime. The damping coefficient, and thus the associated thermal force noise, is found to increase significantly when the distance between test mass and surrounding walls is smaller than the test mass itself. The effect has been investigated with two torsion pendulums of different geometry and has been modelled in a numerical simulation whose predictions are in good agreement with the measurements. Relevant to a wide variety of small-force experiments, the residual-gas force noise power for the test masses in the LISA gravitational wave observatory is roughly a factor 15 larger than in an infinite gas volume, though still compatible with the target acceleration noise of 3 fm s^-2 Hz^-1/2 at the foreseen pressure below 10^-6 Pa. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1107.2520v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1107.2520v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 July, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">4 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 140601 (2009) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.5375">arXiv:0907.5375</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.5375">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/0907.5375">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/0907.5375">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Classical Physics">physics.class-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2010.06.041">10.1016/j.physleta.2010.06.041 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Gas damping force noise on a macroscopic test body in an infinite gas reservoir </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cavalleri%2C+A">A. Cavalleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ciani%2C+G">G. Ciani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dolesi%2C+R">R. Dolesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hueller%2C+M">M. Hueller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nicolodi%2C+D">D. Nicolodi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tombolato%2C+D">D. Tombolato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vitale%2C+S">S. Vitale</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wass%2C+P+J">P. J. Wass</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Weber%2C+W+J">W. J. Weber</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0907.5375v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present a simple analysis of the force noise associated with the mechanical damping of the motion of a test body surrounded by a large volume of rarefied gas. The calculation is performed considering the momentum imparted by inelastic collisions against the sides of a cubic test mass, and for other geometries for which the force noise could be an experimental limitation. In addition to arriving&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0907.5375v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('0907.5375v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0907.5375v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present a simple analysis of the force noise associated with the mechanical damping of the motion of a test body surrounded by a large volume of rarefied gas. The calculation is performed considering the momentum imparted by inelastic collisions against the sides of a cubic test mass, and for other geometries for which the force noise could be an experimental limitation. In addition to arriving at an accurated estimate, by two alternative methods, we discuss the limits of the applicability of this analysis to realistic experimental configurations in which a test body is surrounded by residual gas inside an enclosure that is only slightly larger than the test body itself. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0907.5375v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('0907.5375v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 May, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 July, 2009; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2009. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages. updated with correct translational damping coefficient for cylinder on axis. added cylinder orthogonal to symmetry axis, force and torque. slightly edited throughout</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters A 374 (2010) 3365-3369 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg 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