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Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein - Wikipedia

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Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="فرانز يوزف مولر فون رايشنشتاين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرانز يوزف مولر فون رايشنشتاين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3-%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فرانتس-یوزف مولر فون رایشنشتین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانتس-یوزف مولر فون رایشنشتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Josef_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz Josef Müller von Reichenstein – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Franz Josef Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Franz Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_J%C3%B3zsef_M%C3%BCller" title="Ferenc József Müller – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ferenc József Müller" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3-%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فرانتس-یوزف مولر فون رایشنشتین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانتس-یوزف مولر فون رایشنشتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D-%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಜ್-ಜೊಸೆಫ್ ಮ್ಯುಲರ್ ವಾನ್ ರೈಕೆನ್‍ಸ್ಟೈನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಜ್-ಜೊಸೆಫ್ ಮ್ಯುಲರ್ ವಾನ್ ರೈಕೆನ್‍ಸ್ಟೈನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCller_Ferenc_J%C3%B3zsef" title="Müller Ferenc József – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Müller Ferenc József" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="فرانز چوزيف مولر فون راينشتاين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانز چوزيف مولر فون راينشتاين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%92%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="ミュラー・フォン・ライヒェンシュタイン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミュラー・フォン・ライヒェンシュタイン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Franz Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84" title="Мюллер, Франц Йозеф – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мюллер, Франц Йозеф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86_%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Франц Йозеф Мюллер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франц Йозеф Мюллер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%8C%A8-%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="弗朗茨-约瑟夫·米勒·冯·赖兴施泰因 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗朗茨-约瑟夫·米勒·冯·赖兴施泰因" data-language-autonym="中文" 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Reichenstein">Franz-Joseph Mueller von Reichenstein</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Austrian mineralogist</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Franz-Joseph Müller, Freiherr von Reichenstein</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1740-07-01</span>)</span>1 July 1740 or <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1742-10-04</span>)</span>4 October 1742<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Poysdorf" title="Poysdorf">Poysdorf</a> or <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Archduchy of Austria</a> (today <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>) or <a href="/wiki/Hermannstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermannstadt">Hermannstadt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1711%E2%80%931867)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1711–1867)">Principality of Transylvania</a> (today <a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1825-10-12</span>)</span>12 October 1825 or <span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1826-10-12</span>)</span>12 October 1826 (age 85 or 86 or 84)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Habsburg Empire">Habsburg Empire</a> (today <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data">Bergakademie <a href="/wiki/Bansk%C3%A1_%C5%A0tiavnica" title="Banská Štiavnica">Schemnitz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known&#160;for</th><td class="infobox-data">discovery of <a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">tellurium</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category">mining and chemistry</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Franz-Joseph Müller, Freiherr von Reichenstein</b> or <b>Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein</b> (1 July 1740 or 4 October 1742 – 12 October 1825 or 1826) was an <a href="/wiki/Austrians" title="Austrians">Austrian</a> <a href="/wiki/Mineralogist" class="mw-redirect" title="Mineralogist">mineralogist</a> and mining engineer. Müller held several positions in the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg monarchy</a> administration of mines and coinage in the <a href="/wiki/Banat" title="Banat">Banat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a>, and <a href="/wiki/County_of_Tyrol" title="County of Tyrol">Tyrol</a>. During his time in Transylvania he discovered <a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">tellurium</a> in 1782. In his later career he became a member of the imperial council in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> and was knighted and elevated to the rank <a href="/wiki/Freiherr" title="Freiherr">Freiherr</a> in 1820. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Place_and_date_of_birth">Place and date of birth</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Place and date of birth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Müller was born in 1740 or 1742 in the Habsburg Empire. While the <i><a href="/wiki/Allgemeine_Deutsche_Biographie" title="Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie">Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-ADB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> gives 1 July 1740 and Vienna as date and place of birth, the <i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Biographie" title="Neue Deutsche Biographie">Neue Deutsche Biographie</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-NDB_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NDB-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> prefers 4 October 1742 and the small town of <a href="/wiki/Poysdorf" title="Poysdorf">Poysdorf</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Austria" title="Lower Austria">Lower Austria</a>. The much older works <i>Neuer Nekrolog der Deutschen</i><sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>Oesterreichische National-Encyklopädie</i><sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> do not give a place of birth and only the year 1740 for his birth. Even articles by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Elvira_Weeks" title="Mary Elvira Weeks">Mary Elvira Weeks</a> on the discovery of tellurium, published in the <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Chemical_Education" title="Journal of Chemical Education">Journal of Chemical Education</a> in 1932,<sup id="cite_ref-Weeks_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weeks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 1935<sup id="cite_ref-Weeks2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weeks2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> quote two different locations of his birth: one in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Archduchy of Austria</a> and the other <a href="/wiki/Hermannstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermannstadt">Hermannstadt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1711%E2%80%931867)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1711–1867)">Principality of Transylvania</a> (present-day <a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>). A newer biography on the topic makes clear that date and place of birth are not definitely known.<sup id="cite_ref-OSSI_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OSSI-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education_and_career">Education and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Education and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He studied philosophy and law in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>. After finishing his studies he started further studies at the Bergakademie (Mining Academy) in Schemnitz (Selmecbánya), <a href="/wiki/Lower_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Lower Hungary">Lower Hungary</a> (today <a href="/wiki/Bansk%C3%A1_%C5%A0tiavnica" title="Banská Štiavnica">Banská Štiavnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>) in 1763. He studied mining, mechanics, mineralogy and chemistry and after graduating he became a Markscheider (official mine surveyor) in 1768. In 1770 he joined the Hofcommission für die Regulierung der Banater Berg und Hüttenwerke (royal commission for mining in the Banat) where he gained a lot of knowledge on mining in the <a href="/wiki/Banat" title="Banat">Banat</a>. He was promoted to the rank of an Oberbergmeister (senior mining official) and became a mine manager in the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1775 he became Oberbergmeister in the Tyrol town of <a href="/wiki/Schwaz" title="Schwaz">Schwaz</a>. Schwaz was one of the largest centres of silver and copper mining in Austria-Hungary in that time. In 1778 he discovered an occurrence of <a href="/wiki/Tourmaline" title="Tourmaline">tourmaline</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Zillertal" title="Zillertal">Zillertal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Müller became one of seven Thesaurariats councillor in Transylvania responsible for the supervision of all mining and coinage activities in Transylvania in 1778.<sup id="cite_ref-NE_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NE-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the dissolution of the Thesaurariat Müller became Oberinspector (chief surveyor) of all mining, smelting and salt production in Transylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Discovery_of_tellurium">Discovery of tellurium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Discovery of tellurium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Müller as the Austrian chief surveyor of mines in Transylvania was responsible for the analysis of ore samples. He analyzed gold ore from Kleinschlatten (today <a href="/wiki/Zlatna" title="Zlatna">Zlatna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>). This ore was known as "Faczebajer weißes blättriges Golderz" (white leafy gold ore from Faczebaja) or <i>antimonalischer Goldkies</i> (antimonic gold pyrite), and, according to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_von_Rupprecht&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anton von Rupprecht (page does not exist)">Anton von Rupprecht</a>, was <i>Spießglaskönig</i> (<i>argent molybdique</i>), containing native <a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony">antimony</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Müller concluded that the ore did not contain antimony, but that it was <a href="/wiki/Bismuth_sulfide" class="mw-redirect" title="Bismuth sulfide">bismuth sulfide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, he reported that this was erroneous and that the ore contained mostly gold and an unknown metal very similar to antimony. After a thorough investigation which lasted for three years and consisted of more than fifty tests, Müller determined the <a href="/wiki/Specific_gravity" class="mw-redirect" title="Specific gravity">specific gravity</a> of the mineral and noted the <a href="/wiki/Radish" title="Radish">radish</a>-like odor of the white smoke which passed off when the new metal was heated, the red color which the metal imparts to <a href="/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid">sulfuric acid</a>, and the black precipitate which this solution gives when diluted with water. Nevertheless, he was not able to identify this metal and gave it the names <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">aurum paradoxium</i></span> and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">metallum problematicum</i></span>, as it did not show the properties predicted for the expected antimony.<sup id="cite_ref-Reich_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reich-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ChiuZ_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChiuZ-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Weeks_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weeks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1798, the German chemist <a href="/wiki/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth" title="Martin Heinrich Klaproth">Martin Heinrich Klaproth</a> isolated the new element from a sample sent by Müller. After a thorough examination of the material he concluded that a new metal was present in the sample. He called it <a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">tellurium</a>, but gave the credit of the discovery to Müller.<sup id="cite_ref-Weeks_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weeks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_life">Later life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1788 he was once more promoted and as Gubernialrath he held a powerful position in the administration of Transylvania. Müller was knighted by <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor">Leopold II</a> to the lowest title of nobility, <a href="/wiki/Edler" title="Edler">Edler</a>, in the same year. From that point on he carried the name Franz-Joseph Müller Edler von Reichenstein.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was elected as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Society_of_Friends_of_Natural_Science" title="Berlin Society of Friends of Natural Science">Berlin Society of Friends of Natural Science</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1798 Müller became court counsellor and was appointed to the court in Vienna, where he was part of the imperial council. In 1818 Müller retired from his duties but held his position in the council until his death. He became Knight of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Stephen_of_Hungary" title="Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary">Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary</a> in 1818 and became a noble by receiving the title of a <a href="/wiki/Freiherr" title="Freiherr">Freiherr</a> in 1820. Both honours were granted by the Emperor <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis I of Austria">Franz I (II)</a>. Müller died in his 80s in 1825 or 1826 in Vienna.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ONE_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regarding personal names: <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Freiherr" title="Freiherr">Freiherr</a></i></span> is a former title (translated as <span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text"><a href="/wiki/Baron" title="Baron">Baron</a></span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>). In Germany since 1919, it forms part of family names. The feminine forms are <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Freifrau</i></span> and <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Freiin</i></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ADB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ADB_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWilhelm_von_Gümbel1885" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wilhelm von Gümbel (1885), "<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:ADB:M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein,_Franz_Josef_Freiherr" class="extiw" title="de:s:ADB:Müller von Reichenstein, Franz Josef Freiherr">Müller von Reichenstein, Franz Joseph</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Allgemeine_Deutsche_Biographie" title="Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie">Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</a></i> (in German), vol.&#160;22, Leipzig: Duncker &amp; Humblot, pp.&#160;702–703</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein%2C+Franz+Joseph&amp;rft.btitle=Allgemeine+Deutsche+Biographie&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pages=702-703&amp;rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&amp;rft.date=1885&amp;rft.au=Wilhelm+von+G%C3%BCmbel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NDB-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NDB_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerenc_Szabadváry1997" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ferenc Szabadváry (1997), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/0001/bsb00016336/images/index.html?seite=388">"Müller v. Reichenstein, Franz Josef"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Biographie" title="Neue Deutsche Biographie">Neue Deutsche Biographie</a></i> (in German), vol.&#160;18, Berlin: Duncker &amp; Humblot, pp.&#160;372–373</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=M%C3%BCller+v.+Reichenstein%2C+Franz+Josef&amp;rft.btitle=Neue+Deutsche+Biographie&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pages=372-373&amp;rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.au=Ferenc+Szabadv%C3%A1ry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdaten.digitale-sammlungen.de%2F0001%2Fbsb00016336%2Fimages%2Findex.html%3Fseite%3D388&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NED-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NED_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=COgSAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA1546"><i>Neuer nekrolog der Deutschen</i></a> (in German). 1827. pp.&#160;1546–1548.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Neuer+nekrolog+der+Deutschen&amp;rft.pages=1546-1548&amp;rft.date=1827&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCOgSAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA1546&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ONE-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ONE_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGräffer,_Franz1835" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gräffer, Franz (1835). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=C8oJAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA725"><i>Oesterreichische National-Encyklopädie</i></a> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Oesterreichische+National-Encyklop%C3%A4die&amp;rft.date=1835&amp;rft.au=Gr%C3%A4ffer%2C+Franz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DC8oJAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA725&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weeks-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Weeks_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Weeks_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Weeks_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeeks1932" class="citation journal cs1">Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements. VI. Tellurium and selenium". <i>Journal of Chemical Education</i>. <b>9</b> (3): 474. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1932JChEd...9..474W">1932JChEd...9..474W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fed009p474">10.1021/ed009p474</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Education&amp;rft.atitle=The+discovery+of+the+elements.+VI.+Tellurium+and+selenium&amp;rft.volume=9&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=474&amp;rft.date=1932&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fed009p474&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1932JChEd...9..474W&amp;rft.aulast=Weeks&amp;rft.aufirst=Mary+Elvira&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weeks2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weeks2_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeeks1935" class="citation journal cs1">Weeks, Mary Elvira (1935). "The discovery of tellurium". <i>Journal of Chemical Education</i>. <b>12</b> (9): 403. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1935JChEd..12..403W">1935JChEd..12..403W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fed012p403">10.1021/ed012p403</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Education&amp;rft.atitle=The+discovery+of+tellurium&amp;rft.volume=12&amp;rft.issue=9&amp;rft.pages=403&amp;rft.date=1935&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fed012p403&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1935JChEd..12..403W&amp;rft.aulast=Weeks&amp;rft.aufirst=Mary+Elvira&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OSSI-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OSSI_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorovitz" class="citation web cs1">Horovitz, Ossi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noesis.crifst.ro/wp-content/uploads/revista/2008/2008_2_03.pdf">"Müller von Reichenstein and the tellurium"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein+and+the+tellurium&amp;rft.aulast=Horovitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Ossi&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnoesis.crifst.ro%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Frevista%2F2008%2F2008_2_03.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NE-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NE_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpringer,_Johann1840" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Springer, Johann (1840). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/statistikdesste02sprigoog"><i>Statistik des österreichischen Kaiserstaates</i></a> (in German). F. Beck. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/statistikdesste02sprigoog/page/n137">180</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Statistik+des+%C3%B6sterreichischen+Kaiserstaates&amp;rft.pages=180&amp;rft.pub=F.+Beck&amp;rft.date=1840&amp;rft.au=Springer%2C+Johann&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fstatistikdesste02sprigoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'v. Born, <i>Abh. Privatges. v. Böhmen</i> 5 (1782), 383.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Müller, F.J. Über den vermeintlichen natürlichen Spiessglaskönig. <i>Physikalische Arbeiten der einträchtigen Freunde in Wien</i> 1, 1 (1783), 57–59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reich-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reich_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvon_Reichenstein1783" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">von Reichenstein, F.J.M. (1783). "Versuche mit dem in der Grube Mariahilf in dem Gebirge Fazeby bey Zalathna vorkommenden vermeinten gediegenen Spiesglanzkönig". <i>Physikalische Arbeiten der Einträchtigen Freunde in Wien</i> (in German). <b>1783</b> (1.Quartal): 63–69.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Physikalische+Arbeiten+der+Eintr%C3%A4chtigen+Freunde+in+Wien&amp;rft.atitle=Versuche+mit+dem+in+der+Grube+Mariahilf+in+dem+Gebirge+Fazeby+bey+Zalathna+vorkommenden+vermeinten+gediegenen+Spiesglanzk%C3%B6nig&amp;rft.volume=1783&amp;rft.issue=1.Quartal&amp;rft.pages=63-69&amp;rft.date=1783&amp;rft.aulast=von+Reichenstein&amp;rft.aufirst=F.J.M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ChiuZ-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ChiuZ_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiemannMüller,_AchimBarbu,_Horia2002" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Diemann, Ekkehard; Müller, Achim; Barbu, Horia (2002). "Die spannende Entdeckungsgeschichte des Tellurs (1782–1798) Bedeutung und Komplexität von Elemententdeckungen". <i>Chemie in unserer Zeit</i> (in German). <b>36</b> (5): 334–337. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F1521-3781%28200210%2936%3A5%3C334%3A%3AAID-CIUZ334%3E3.0.CO%3B2-1">10.1002/1521-3781(200210)36:5&#60;334::AID-CIUZ334&#62;3.0.CO&#59;2-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemie+in+unserer+Zeit&amp;rft.atitle=Die+spannende+Entdeckungsgeschichte+des+Tellurs+%281782%E2%80%931798%29+Bedeutung+und+Komplexit%C3%A4t+von+Elemententdeckungen&amp;rft.volume=36&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=334-337&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F1521-3781%28200210%2936%3A5%3C334%3A%3AAID-CIUZ334%3E3.0.CO%3B2-1&amp;rft.aulast=Diemann&amp;rft.aufirst=Ekkehard&amp;rft.au=M%C3%BCller%2C+Achim&amp;rft.au=Barbu%2C+Horia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Franz-Joseph_M%C3%BCller_von_Reichenstein" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein">Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeyer1921" class="citation journal cs1">Meyer, Richard (1921). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zenodo.org/record/1424484">"Martin Heinrich Klaproth, ein deutscher Chemiker des 18. Jahrhunderts"</a>. <i>Zeitschrift für Angewandte Chemie</i>. <b>34</b> (1): 1–3. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1921AngCh..34....1M">1921AngCh..34....1M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fange.19210340102">10.1002/ange.19210340102</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Angewandte+Chemie&amp;rft.atitle=Martin+Heinrich+Klaproth%2C+ein+deutscher+Chemiker+des+18.+Jahrhunderts&amp;rft.volume=34&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=1-3&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fange.19210340102&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1921AngCh..34....1M&amp;rft.aulast=Meyer&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzenodo.org%2Frecord%2F1424484&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDittmer2003" class="citation journal cs1">Dittmer, Donald C. (2003). "Tellurium". <i>Chemical &amp; Engineering News</i>. <b>81</b> (36): 128. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fcen-v081n036.p128">10.1021/cen-v081n036.p128</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemical+%26+Engineering+News&amp;rft.atitle=Tellurium&amp;rft.volume=81&amp;rft.issue=36&amp;rft.pages=128&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fcen-v081n036.p128&amp;rft.aulast=Dittmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Donald+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeeks,_Mary_Elvira2003" class="citation book cs1">Weeks, Mary Elvira (January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SJIk9BPdNWcC&amp;pg=PA65"><i>Discovery of the Elements</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7661-3872-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7661-3872-8"><bdi>978-0-7661-3872-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Discovery+of+the+Elements&amp;rft.date=2003-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7661-3872-8&amp;rft.au=Weeks%2C+Mary+Elvira&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSJIk9BPdNWcC%26pg%3DPA65&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFranz-Joseph+M%C3%BCller+von+Reichenstein" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged May 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span 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