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Praepositus sacri cubiculi - Wikipedia

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Praepositus sacri cubiculi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πραιπόσιτος ιερού κοιτώνος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πραιπόσιτος ιερού κοιτώνος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi" title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi" title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi" title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prep%C3%B3sito_do_cub%C3%ADculo_sagrado" title="Prepósito do cubículo sagrado – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prepósito do cubículo sagrado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Препозит священной опочивальни – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Препозит священной опочивальни" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi" title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi" title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Praepositus sacri cubiculi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Препозит священної спочивальні – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Препозит священної спочивальні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170011#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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dir="ltr"><p>The <i><b>praepositus sacri cubiculi</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>: "provost of the sacred bedchamber", in <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">πραιπόσιτος τοῦ εὐσεβεστάτου κοιτῶνος</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Greek" title="Romanization of Greek">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">praipositos tou eusebestatou koitōnos</i></span>) was one of the senior palace offices in the <a href="/wiki/Late_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Roman Empire">Late Roman Empire</a>. Its holder was usually a <a href="/wiki/Eunuch_(court_official)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eunuch (court official)">eunuch</a>, and acted as the grand <a href="/wiki/Chamberlain_(office)" title="Chamberlain (office)">chamberlain</a> of the palace, wielding considerable authority and influence. In the 7th or 8th century, the title was also given to an <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_aristocracy_and_bureaucracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine aristocracy and bureaucracy">order of rank</a> for eunuch palace servants. The title and office continued in use in the simplified form of <i><b>praipositos</b></i> (πραιπόσιτος) in the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> until the late 11th century. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_evolution">History and evolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History and evolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first securely identifiable holder of the office was <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_(praepositus_sacri_cubiculi)" title="Eusebius (praepositus sacri cubiculi)">Eusebius</a> under Emperor <a href="/wiki/Constantius_II" title="Constantius II">Constantius II</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;337–361</span>), but the position may have been introduced already under <a href="/wiki/Constantine_the_Great" title="Constantine the Great">Constantine the Great</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;306–337</span>), in replacement of the older <i>a cubiculo</i>. He controlled the corps of the <i><a href="/wiki/Cubicularius" title="Cubicularius">cubicularii</a></i> (κουβικουλάριοι, <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">koubikoularioi</i></span>), also eunuchs, and was responsible for the imperial bedchamber, <a href="/wiki/Wardrobe" title="Wardrobe">wardrobe</a> and receptions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911120_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911120-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally under the control of the <i>castrensis sacri palatii</i>, he soon became directly subordinated to the Byzantine emperor. His proximity to the Byzantine emperor gave him great power, and several <i>praepositi</i> wielded considerable influence in the governance of the Byzantine Empire.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <i><a href="/wiki/Notitia_Dignitatum" title="Notitia Dignitatum">Notitia Dignitatum</a></i>, the <i>praepositus</i> is listed immediately after the <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefect" title="Praetorian prefect">praetorian prefects</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Urban_prefect" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban prefect">urban prefect</a> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Magistri_militum" class="mw-redirect" title="Magistri militum">magistri militum</a></i>. However, due to the loss of the relevant pages of the <i>Notitia</i>, we do not know the structure of his <i><a href="/wiki/Officium_(Ancient_Rome)" class="mw-redirect" title="Officium (Ancient Rome)">officium</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911123_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911123-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Senior assistants were the <i>primicerius sacri cubiculi</i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Comes_sacrae_vestis" class="mw-redirect" title="Comes sacrae vestis">comes sacrae vestis</a></i>. </p><p>During the 4th-5th centuries, the <i>praepositus</i> gained in power: in the late 4th century, he gained control over the imperial estates of <a href="/wiki/Cappadocia" title="Cappadocia">Cappadocia</a> (the <i>domus divina per Cappadociam</i> of the <i>Notitia</i>), and was elevated in rank to <i><a href="/wiki/Vir_illustris" title="Vir illustris">vir illustris</a></i> and the equivalent of <i><a href="/wiki/Quaestor" title="Quaestor">quaestor</a></i>. A separate <i>praepositus</i> was also established for the household of the Byzantine empress (<i>praepositus <a href="/wiki/Augusta_(honorific)" class="mw-redirect" title="Augusta (honorific)">Augustae</a></i>), with a similar structure of subordinate officials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Roman Empire</a>, the post continued in existence until its fall, and was also used in the court of the <a href="/wiki/Ostrogothic_kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Ostrogothic kingdom">Ostrogoth king</a> <a href="/wiki/Theodoric_the_Great" title="Theodoric the Great">Theodoric the Great</a>, where it was held by a <a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">Goth</a>, Triwila. In the mid-6th century, however, the supervision of the Cappadocian estates was entrusted to a separate official in charge of the imperial patrimony,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191179_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191179-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its authority declined.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 7th-8th centuries, paralleling changes in many other administrative offices, the position of <i>praepositus</i>, or <i>praipositos</i> in Greek, was much reduced in power, as parts of his <i>officium</i> were split off. The <i>cubicularii</i> of the bedchamber (distinguished as <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κοιτωνῖται</span></span>, <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">koitōnitai</i></span> in Greek) were separated under the <i><a href="/wiki/Parakoimomenos" title="Parakoimomenos">parakoimōmenos</a></i>, while the imperial wardrobe (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">vestiarium</i>, <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">[βασιλικὸν] βεστιάριον</span>, <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">[basilikon] vestiarion</i></span>) under its head, the <i><a href="/wiki/Protovestiarios" title="Protovestiarios">prōtovestiarios</a></i>, was also made into a separate department. The <i>praipositos</i> continued to supervise the remainder of the <i>koubikoularioi</i>, with the <i><a href="/wiki/Primicerius" title="Primicerius">primikērios</a> tou kouboukleiou</i> as his chief aide.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911120_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911120-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He retained a considerable role in court ceremonies, and ranked in the higher class of the <i><a href="/wiki/Patrikios" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrikios">patrikioi</a></i>. According to <a href="/wiki/Constantine_VII" title="Constantine VII">Constantine VII</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;913–959</span>), the <i>praipositos</i>, together with the <i><a href="/wiki/Protomagistros" class="mw-redirect" title="Protomagistros">prōtomagistros</a></i> and the <a href="/wiki/Eparch_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Eparch of Constantinople">eparch of Constantinople</a> used to form a <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regency</a> in the emperor's absence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911124_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911124-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The continuing actual office of <i>praipositos</i>, however, is not to be confused with the dignity (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διὰ βραβείου ἀξία</span></span>, <span title="Greek-language romanization"><i lang="el-Latn">dia brabeiou axia</i></span>) of the same name, which was a court rank created in the 7th or 8th century and restricted to eunuchs. According to Philotheos's <i><a href="/wiki/Kletorologion" title="Kletorologion">Klētorologion</a></i> of 899, it ranked below the dignity of <i>patrikios</i> and above that of <i><a href="/wiki/Protospatharios" title="Protospatharios">prōtospatharios</a></i>, and the insignia (<i>brabeion</i>) of the office were <a href="/wiki/Ivory" title="Ivory">ivory</a> tablets.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911121_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911121-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The title is last attested in 1087.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_praepositi">Notable <i>praepositi</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Notable praepositi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eusebius_(praepositus_sacri_cubiculi)" title="Eusebius (praepositus sacri cubiculi)">Eusebius</a> (337–361)</li> <li>Eutherius (356–360)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eutropius_(consul_399)" title="Eutropius (consul 399)">Eutropius</a> (East, circa 395–399)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Deuterius (West, 408)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Terentius (West, 408–409)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Eusebius (West, 409)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lausus_(eunuch)" title="Lausus (eunuch)">Lausus</a> (East, 420)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysaphius" title="Chrysaphius">Chrysaphius</a> (East, 443–450)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lauricius (West, 443–444)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Faustus (<a href="/wiki/Anicius_Acilius_Aginantius_Faustus" title="Anicius Acilius Aginantius Faustus">Anicius Acilius Aginantius Faustus</a>?) (Ostrogothic Italy, under <a href="/wiki/Theoderic_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Theoderic the Great">Theoderic</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Triwila (Ostrogothic Italy, early 520s)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urbicius_(eunuch)" title="Urbicius (eunuch)">Urbicius</a> (East, 470–481 and 491)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE2b_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE2b-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amantius_(prepositus)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amantius (prepositus) (page does not exist)">Amantius</a> (East, 518)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narses" title="Narses">Narses</a> (East, 537/538–554 or 558/559)<sup id="cite_ref-PLRE3_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PLRE3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911120-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911120_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911120_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p.&#160;120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKazhdan19911709_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, p.&#160;1709.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911123-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911123_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p.&#160;123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury191179-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury191179_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p.&#160;79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911124-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911124_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p.&#160;124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBury1911121-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBury1911121_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBury1911">Bury 1911</a>, p.&#160;121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PLRE2a-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2a_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartindale1980">Martindale 1980</a>, p.&#160;1263.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHolum1982">Holum 1982</a>, p.&#160;191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/source/theodoric1.html">"Medieval Sourcebook: Letters of Theodoric &#91;r.493-526&#93;"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham University</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fordham+University&amp;rft.atitle=Medieval+Sourcebook%3A+Letters+of+Theodoric+%5Br.493-526%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsourcebooks.fordham.edu%2Fsource%2Ftheodoric1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PLRE2b-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PLRE2b_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartindale1980">Martindale 1980</a>, p.&#160;1264.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartindale1980">Martindale 1980</a>, p.&#160;67-68.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PLRE3-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PLRE3_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartindale1992">Martindale 1992</a>, p.&#160;1485.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praepositus_sacri_cubiculi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/32px-SPQRomani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/48px-SPQRomani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/64px-SPQRomani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="548" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ancient_Rome" title="Portal:Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/28px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/42px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg/56px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century%2C_square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Byzantine_Empire" title="Portal:Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBury1911" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._B._Bury" title="J. B. Bury">Bury, J. B.</a> (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/imperialadminist00buryrich"><i>The Imperial Administrative System of the Ninth Century – With a Revised Text of the Kletorologion of Philotheos</i></a>. London: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1046639111">1046639111</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Imperial+Administrative+System+of+the+Ninth+Century+%E2%80%93+With+a+Revised+Text+of+the+Kletorologion+of+Philotheos&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1046639111&amp;rft.aulast=Bury&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fimperialadminist00buryrich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolum1982" class="citation book cs1">Holum, Kenneth G. (1982). <i>Theodosian Empresses: Women and Imperial Dominion in Late Antiquity</i>. The Transformation of the Classical Heritage 3. Berkeley: University of California Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Theodosian+Empresses%3A+Women+and+Imperial+Dominion+in+Late+Antiquity&amp;rft.place=Berkeley&amp;rft.series=The+Transformation+of+the+Classical+Heritage+3&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=1982&amp;rft.aulast=Holum&amp;rft.aufirst=Kenneth+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartindale1980" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_R._Martindale" class="mw-redirect" title="John R. Martindale">Martindale, John R.</a>, ed. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/prosopography-later-roman-empire/PLRE-II/"><i>The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire: Volume II, AD 395–527</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-20159-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-20159-4"><bdi>0-521-20159-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Prosopography+of+the+Later+Roman+Empire%3A+Volume+II%2C+AD+395%E2%80%93527&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-20159-4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprosopography-later-roman-empire%2FPLRE-II%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartindale1992" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_R._Martindale" class="mw-redirect" title="John R. Martindale">Martindale, John R.</a>, ed. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/prosopography-later-roman-empire/PLRE-III-A/"><i>The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire: Volume III, AD 527–641</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-20160-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-20160-8"><bdi>0-521-20160-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Prosopography+of+the+Later+Roman+Empire%3A+Volume+III%2C+AD+527%E2%80%93641&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-20160-8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprosopography-later-roman-empire%2FPLRE-III-A%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKazhdan1991" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kazhdan" title="Alexander Kazhdan">Kazhdan, Alexander</a> (1991). "Praepositus sacri cubiculi". In <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kazhdan" title="Alexander Kazhdan">Kazhdan, Alexander</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Byzantium" title="Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium">The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</a></i>. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p.&#160;1709. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-504652-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-504652-8"><bdi>0-19-504652-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Praepositus+sacri+cubiculi&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&amp;rft.place=Oxford+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=1709&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-504652-8&amp;rft.aulast=Kazhdan&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APraepositus+sacri+cubiculi" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐688fc9465‐bfrqt Cached time: 20241125162910 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.288 seconds Real time usage: 0.342 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2008/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 23607/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1324/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23438/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.187/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24110618/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 306.188 1 -total 33.54% 102.691 3 Template:Langx 28.80% 88.195 1 Template:Reflist 20.35% 62.304 1 Template:Cite_web 13.91% 42.586 11 Template:Sfn 4.80% 14.706 1 Template:Portal 4.75% 14.530 3 Template:Cite_encyclopedia 4.69% 14.345 2 Template:PLRE 4.03% 12.350 3 Template:Reign 2.79% 8.536 2 Template:Cite_book --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:23382404:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125162910 and revision id 1253077662. 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