CINXE.COM

Categories - Citizendium

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> <title>Categories - Citizendium</title> <script>document.documentElement.className="client-js";RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"18cc4725b6399ab80f384a80","wgCSPNonce":false,"wgCanonicalNamespace":"Special","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":"Categories","wgNamespaceNumber":-1,"wgPageName":"Special:Categories","wgTitle":"Categories","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Special:Categories","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgPageFormsTargetName":null,"wgPageFormsAutocompleteValues":[],"wgPageFormsAutocompleteOnAllChars":false, "wgPageFormsFieldProperties":[],"wgPageFormsCargoFields":[],"wgPageFormsDependentFields":[],"wgPageFormsCalendarValues":[],"wgPageFormsCalendarParams":[],"wgPageFormsCalendarHTML":null,"wgPageFormsGridValues":[],"wgPageFormsGridParams":[],"wgPageFormsContLangYes":null,"wgPageFormsContLangNo":null,"wgPageFormsContLangMonths":[],"wgPageFormsHeightForMinimizingInstances":800,"wgPageFormsShowOnSelect":[],"wgPageFormsScriptPath":"/wiki/extensions/PageForms","edgValues":null,"wgPageFormsEDSettings":null,"wgAmericanDates":false,"wgVector2022PreviewPages":[],"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":4};RLSTATE={"site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.styles":"ready","mediawiki.pager.styles": "ready","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.htmlform","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui","mediawiki.widgets","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.popups"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.implement("user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=mediawiki.helplink%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.pager.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector"/> <script async="" src="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector"/> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.39.5"/> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1000"/> <link rel="icon" href="/images/favicon1.ico"/> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/wiki/opensearch_desc.php" title="Citizendium"/> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="https://citizendium.org/wiki/api.php?action=rsd"/> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Citizendium Atom feed" href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"/> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-W7ML9SNPXT"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-W7ML9SNPXT'); </script> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns--1 ns-special mw-special-Categories page-Special_Categories rootpage-Special_Categories skin-vector action-view skin-vector-legacy vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-language-alert-in-sidebar-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-edit-disabled vector-feature-table-of-contents-disabled vector-feature-visual-enhancement-next-disabled"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Categories" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink">Help</a></div> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Categories</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="contentSub"></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-spcontent"><p>The following categories exist on the wiki, and may or may not be unused. Also see <a href="/wiki/Special:WantedCategories" title="Special:WantedCategories">wanted categories</a>. </p><div class='mw-htmlform-ooui-wrapper oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-padded oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><form action='/wiki/Special:Categories' method='get' enctype='application/x-www-form-urlencoded' class='mw-htmlform mw-htmlform-ooui oo-ui-layout oo-ui-formLayout'><fieldset class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldsetLayout'><legend class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-header'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Categories</span></legend><div class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-group'><div class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'><div data-mw-modules='mediawiki.widgets' id='ooui-php-2' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"from"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"Display categories starting at:"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-1' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Display categories starting at:</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='from' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-indicatorElement oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php mw-widget-titleInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.widgets.TitleInputWidget","namespace":14,"relative":true,"$overlay":true,"maxLength":255,"name":"from","inputId":"ooui-php-1","indicator":"required","required":true}'><input type='text' tabindex='0' name='from' value='' required='' maxlength='255' id='ooui-php-1' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicator-required'></span></div></div></div></div><div class="mw-htmlform-submit-buttons"> <span id='ooui-php-3' class='mw-htmlform-submit oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-primary oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonInputWidget","type":"submit","value":"Show","label":"Show","flags":["primary","progressive"],"classes":["mw-htmlform-submit"]}'><button type='submit' tabindex='0' value='Show' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Show</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></button></span></div> </div></div></fieldset></form></div><div class="mw-pager-navigation-bar">(<span class="mw-firstlink">first</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;dir=prev" class="mw-lastlink">last</a>) View (<span class="mw-prevlink">previous 50</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=1999_deaths" rel="next" class="mw-nextlink">next 50</a>) (<a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=20" class="mw-numlink">20</a> | <span class="mw-numlink">50</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=100" class="mw-numlink">100</a> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=250" class="mw-numlink">250</a> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=500" class="mw-numlink">500</a>)</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:%2B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:+ (page does not exist)">+</a>‏‎ (3 members)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1775_plays&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1775 plays (page does not exist)">1775 plays</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1809_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1809 births (page does not exist)">1809 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1826_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1826 births (page does not exist)">1826 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1848_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1848 deaths (page does not exist)">1848 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1874_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1874 deaths (page does not exist)">1874 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1882_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1882 ships (page does not exist)">1882 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1888_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1888 ships (page does not exist)">1888 ships</a>‏‎ (2 members)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1890_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1890 ships (page does not exist)">1890 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1903_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1903 ships (page does not exist)">1903 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1905_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1905 births (page does not exist)">1905 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1907_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1907 ships (page does not exist)">1907 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1908_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1908 ships (page does not exist)">1908 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1909_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1909 births (page does not exist)">1909 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1909_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1909 ships (page does not exist)">1909 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1910_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1910 births (page does not exist)">1910 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1911_Britannica_templates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1911 Britannica templates (page does not exist)">1911 Britannica templates</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1916_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1916 ships (page does not exist)">1916 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1920_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1920 births (page does not exist)">1920 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1921_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1921 births (page does not exist)">1921 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1921_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1921 ships (page does not exist)">1921 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1922_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1922 ships (page does not exist)">1922 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1929_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1929 ships (page does not exist)">1929 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1931_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1931 ships (page does not exist)">1931 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1932_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1932 births (page does not exist)">1932 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1938_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1938 births (page does not exist)">1938 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1938_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1938 ships (page does not exist)">1938 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1940_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1940 births (page does not exist)">1940 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1943_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1943 ships (page does not exist)">1943 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1946_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1946 deaths (page does not exist)">1946 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1949_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1949 ships (page does not exist)">1949 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1954_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1954 ships (page does not exist)">1954 ships</a>‏‎ (2 members)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1958_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1958 ships (page does not exist)">1958 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1962_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1962 births (page does not exist)">1962 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1962_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1962 ships (page does not exist)">1962 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1964_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1964 ships (page does not exist)">1964 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1967_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1967 ships (page does not exist)">1967 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1968_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1968 ships (page does not exist)">1968 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1970_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1970 births (page does not exist)">1970 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1970_non-fiction_books&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1970 non-fiction books (page does not exist)">1970 non-fiction books</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1971_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1971 deaths (page does not exist)">1971 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1975_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1975 deaths (page does not exist)">1975 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1977_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1977 births (page does not exist)">1977 births</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1978_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1978 ships (page does not exist)">1978 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1979_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1979 ships (page does not exist)">1979 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1981_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1981 deaths (page does not exist)">1981 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1985_births&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1985 births (page does not exist)">1985 births</a>‏‎ (2 members)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1987_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1987 deaths (page does not exist)">1987 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1988_ships&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1988 ships (page does not exist)">1988 ships</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:1999_deaths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:1999 deaths (page does not exist)">1999 deaths</a>‏‎ (1 member)</li> </ul><div class="mw-pager-navigation-bar">(<span class="mw-firstlink">first</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;dir=prev" class="mw-lastlink">last</a>) View (<span class="mw-prevlink">previous 50</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=1999_deaths" rel="next" class="mw-nextlink">next 50</a>) (<a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=20" class="mw-numlink">20</a> | <span class="mw-numlink">50</span> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=100" class="mw-numlink">100</a> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=250" class="mw-numlink">250</a> | <a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:Categories&amp;offset=&amp;limit=500" class="mw-numlink">500</a>)</div></div> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://citizendium.org/wiki/Special:Categories">https://citizendium.org/wiki/Special:Categories</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Special%3ACategories" title="To edit pages, [[Special:RequestAccount|get a contributor account]]. [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Log in</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namespaces</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="ca-nstab-special" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="This is a special page, and it cannot be edited"><span>Special page</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" role="navigation" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" /> <label id="p-variants-label" aria-label="Change language variant" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"></ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-views emptyPortlet vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Views</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" role="navigation" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" /> <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">More</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"></ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <div> <h3 > <label for="searchInput">Search</label> </h3> <form action="/wiki/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Citizendium" aria-label="Search Citizendium" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Citizendium [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Search the pages for this text" value="Search"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" value="Go To Page"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Welcome_to_Citizendium" title="Visit the main page"></a> </div> <nav id="p-Read" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Read vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-Read-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-Read-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Read</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Welcome_to_Citizendium" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Welcome to Citizendium</span></a></li><li id="n-Citable-Articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:Citable_versions_of_articles"><span>Citable Articles</span></a></li><li id="n-All-Articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:CZ_Live"><span>All Articles</span></a></li><li id="n-Random-Article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RandomInCategory/CZ_Live"><span>Random Article</span></a></li><li id="n-All-Recent-Changes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges"><span>All Recent Changes</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-About_Us" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-About_Us vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-About_Us-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-About_Us-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">About Us</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="n-Introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:About"><span>Introduction</span></a></li><li id="n-FAQ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:FAQ"><span>FAQ</span></a></li><li id="n-Policies" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Policies"><span>Policies</span></a></li><li id="n-Governance" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Governance"><span>Governance</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Contact_Us" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contact_Us vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-Contact_Us-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-Contact_Us-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Contact Us</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="n-Enquiries" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Enquiry_Form"><span>Enquiries</span></a></li><li id="n-Apply-to-Join" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Index/Join"><span>Apply to Join</span></a></li><li id="n-Personnel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Personnel"><span>Personnel</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-How_To" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-How_To vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-How_To-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-How_To-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">How To</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forum:Home"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Start-Article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Start_Article"><span>Start Article</span></a></li><li id="n-Article-Mechanics" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Article_mechanics"><span>Article Mechanics</span></a></li><li id="n-How-to-Edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:How_to_edit_an_article"><span>How to Edit</span></a></li><li id="n-Help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Home"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-More-Help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Index"><span>More Help</span></a></li><li id="n-Quick-Start" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Quick_Start"><span>Quick Start</span></a></li><li id="n-How-to-collaborate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:How_to_collaborate"><span>How to collaborate</span></a></li><li id="n-How-to-format-pages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:How_To"><span>How to format pages</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Finance" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Finance vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-Finance-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-Finance-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Finance</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="n-Financial-Report" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Financial_report"><span>Financial Report</span></a></li><li id="n-Donate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Donate"><span>Donate</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" role="contentinfo" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="/wiki/CZ:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/CZ:About">About Citizendium</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimer"><a href="/wiki/CZ:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/"><img src="/wiki/resources/assets/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa.png" alt="Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"/></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/"><img src="/wiki/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki_88x31.png" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" srcset="/wiki/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /wiki/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"/></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":84});});</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10