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Didmeninė prekyba – Vikipedija
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Available in 50 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9" title="بيع بالجملة – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيع بالجملة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topdansat%C4%B1%C5%9F" title="Topdansatış – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Topdansatış" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Търговия на едро – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Търговия на едро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majorista" title="Majorista – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Majorista" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakyaw" title="Pakyaw – sebuanų" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pakyaw" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velkoobchod" title="Velkoobchod – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Velkoobchod" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engroshandel" title="Engroshandel – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Engroshandel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fhandel" title="Großhandel – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Großhandel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%80%CF%8E%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Χονδρική πώληση – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χονδρική πώληση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wholesaling" title="Wholesaling – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wholesaling" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pogranda_komerco" title="Pogranda komerco – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pogranda komerco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayorista" title="Mayorista – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mayorista" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handizkari" title="Handizkari – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Handizkari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="عمدهفروشی – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عمدهفروشی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukkukauppa" title="Tukkukauppa – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tukkukauppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce_de_gros" title="Commerce de gros – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commerce de gros" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA" title="סיטונאות – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיטונאות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagykereskedelem" title="Nagykereskedelem – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nagykereskedelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkulakan" title="Perkulakan – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perkulakan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B8%E5%A3%B2" title="卸売 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="卸売" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Көтерме сауда – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көтерме сауда" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಗಟು ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಗಟು ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A7%A4" title="도매 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도매" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vairumtirdzniec%C4%ABba" title="Vairumtirdzniecība – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vairumtirdzniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varotra_ambongadiny" title="Varotra ambongadiny – malagasų" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Varotra ambongadiny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="മൊത്തക്കച്ചവടം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൊത്തക്കച്ചവടം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasar_borong" title="Pasar borong – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pasar borong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groothandel" title="Groothandel – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Groothandel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grossisthandel" title="Grossisthandel – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grossisthandel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handel_hurtowy" title="Handel hurtowy – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Handel hurtowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%88%DA%A9" title="تھوک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھوک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atacado" title="Atacado – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Atacado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Оптовая торговля – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оптовая торговля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BF%D9%88%DA%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4" title="ٿوڪ فروش – sindų" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٿوڪ فروش" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veleprodaja" title="Veleprodaja – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Veleprodaja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B3%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8" title="තොග වෙළෙඳාම – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තොග වෙළෙඳාම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wholesale" title="Wholesale – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wholesale" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ve%C4%BEkoobchod" title="Veľkoobchod – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veľkoobchod" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shitja_me_shumic%C3%AB" title="Shitja me shumicë – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shitja me shumicë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velikoprodaja" title="Velikoprodaja – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Velikoprodaja" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partihandel" title="Partihandel – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Partihandel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87" title="การขายส่ง – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การขายส่ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toptanc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Toptancılık – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Toptancılık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Гуртова торгівля – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wholesale_trade" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiteka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q220695" title="Nuoroda į susietą duomenų saugyklos įrašą [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiduomenys įrašas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance 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Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><p><b>Didmeninė prekyba</b> arba <b>prekyba urmu</b> – <a href="/wiki/Prek%C4%97" title="Prekė">prekių</a> pardavimas juridiniams asmenims (įmonėms)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, kurie prekes perparduoda mažesniais kiekiais.<sup id="cite_ref-VLE_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C4%AEmon%C4%97" title="Įmonė">Įmonės</a>, besiverčiančios didmenine prekyba (urmininkai), dideliais kiekiais perka prekes iš gamintojo ir parduoda kitoms įmonėms ar asmenims, kurie tikisi jas perparduoti brangiau galutiniam vartotojui. Didmenine prekyba besiverčiančios įmonės uždirba iš perkamų ir parduodamų prekių kainų skirtumo (<a href="/wiki/Mar%C5%BEa" title="Marža">maržos</a>). Urmininkai dažniausiai nurodo mažiausią parduodamą prekių kiekį; tokiu atveju iš jų gali pirkti ir galutinis vartotojas. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuvos</a> įstatymai leidžia didmenine prekyba besiverčiančioms įmonėms nurodyti prekių kainas be <a href="/wiki/Prid%C4%97tin%C4%97s_vert%C4%97s_mokestis" title="Pridėtinės vertės mokestis">pridėtinės vertės mokesčio</a>. </p><p>Paprastai prekyba urmu besiverčianti įmonė daro didesnę apyvartą negu mažmeninės prekybos įmonė, bet Lietuvoje susiklostė tokia situacija, kad didžiųjų prekybos tinklų apyvarta yra didesnė negu didmenine prekyba besiverčiančių įmonių. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taip_pat_skaitykite">Taip pat skaitykite</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didmenin%C4%97_prekyba&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Taip pat skaitykite" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didmenin%C4%97_prekyba&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Taip pat skaitykite"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%BEmenin%C4%97_prekyba" title="Mažmeninė prekyba">Mažmeninė prekyba</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Išnašos"><span id="I.C5.A1na.C5.A1os"></span>Išnašos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didmenin%C4%97_prekyba&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Išnašos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didmenin%C4%97_prekyba&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Išnašos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rūta Vainienė (2005 m.) „Ekonomikos terminų žodynas“ <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources?isbn=9789986164180">9789986164180</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-VLE_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/didmenine-prekyba/"><i>Didmeninė prekyba</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a>. 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