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(PDF) NOVEL ARCHAEOMETRICAL AND HISTORICAL TRANSDISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATION OF EARLY 19th CENTURY HELLENIC MANUSCRIPT REGARDING INITIATION TO SECRET "PHILIKE HETAIREIA
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"https://www.academia.edu/login?post_login_redirect_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F110287654%2FNOVEL_ARCHAEOMETRICAL_AND_HISTORICAL_TRANSDISCIPLINARY_INVESTIGATION_OF_EARLY_19th_CENTURY_HELLENIC_MANUSCRIPT_REGARDING_INITIATION_TO_SECRET_PHILIKE_HETAIREIA%3Fshow_translation%3Dtrue"; window.loswp.previewableAttachments = [{"id":108151451,"identifier":"Attachment_108151451","shouldShowBulkDownload":false}]; window.loswp.shouldDetectTimezone = true; window.loswp.shouldShowBulkDownload = true; window.loswp.showSignupCaptcha = false window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":110287654,"created_at":"2023-12-01T04:47:54.906-08:00","from_world_paper_id":244496792,"updated_at":"2024-11-25T04:43:38.114-08:00","_data":{"publisher":"CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research","grobid_abstract":"A new handwritten twenty pages' manuscript of initiation to the Greek secret \"friendly society\" organization which was formed beginning of 19 th century and essentially established the Greek independence against the Turks has been investigated. Historical accounts, spectroscopy analysis using Raman, X Ray Fluorescence and Near Infrared, for paper and ink characterization, as well as radiocarbon dating, and fractal of Minkowski Dimension algorithm of 5-lines and full-page handwritten text to identify number of scribers, and a novel preprocessing RGB color analysis of ink and paper identification have been applied. The investigation and results verify the dating of this manuscript to 1819, identify five types of iron gall inks, characterize the pulpwood and identify five different paper lots and four scribes from the ink content and handwritten styles of the compact five lines text and whole text pages. The results are mutually corroborated.","publication_date":"2023,1,25","publication_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":"108151451"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"NOVEL ARCHAEOMETRICAL AND HISTORICAL TRANSDISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATION OF EARLY 19th CENTURY HELLENIC MANUSCRIPT REGARDING INITIATION TO SECRET \"PHILIKE HETAIREIA","broadcastable":false,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [1960190]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card ds-work-card--no-bottom-spacing"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":108151451,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “NOVEL ARCHAEOMETRICAL AND HISTORICAL TRANSDISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATION OF EARLY 19th CENTURY HELLENIC MANUSCRIPT REGARDING INITIATION TO SECRET "PHILIKE HETAIREIA”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/108151451/mini_magick20231201-1-ic6c2g.png?1701434949" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">NOVEL ARCHAEOMETRICAL AND HISTORICAL TRANSDISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATION OF EARLY 19th CENTURY HELLENIC MANUSCRIPT REGARDING INITIATION TO SECRET "PHILIKE HETAIREIA</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1960190" href="https://unibuc.academia.edu/IonAndronache"><img alt="Profile image of Ion Andronache" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/1960190/654631/17485915/s65_ion.andronache.jpg" />Ion Andronache</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2023, Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">30 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 110287654; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">A new handwritten twenty pages' manuscript of initiation to the Greek secret "friendly society" organization which was formed beginning of 19 th century and essentially established the Greek independence against the Turks has been investigated. Historical accounts, spectroscopy analysis using Raman, X Ray Fluorescence and Near Infrared, for paper and ink characterization, as well as radiocarbon dating, and fractal of Minkowski Dimension algorithm of 5-lines and full-page handwritten text to identify number of scribers, and a novel preprocessing RGB color analysis of ink and paper identification have been applied. The investigation and results verify the dating of this manuscript to 1819, identify five types of iron gall inks, characterize the pulpwood and identify five different paper lots and four scribes from the ink content and handwritten styles of the compact five lines text and whole text pages. The results are mutually corroborated.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":108151451,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/110287654/NOVEL_ARCHAEOMETRICAL_AND_HISTORICAL_TRANSDISCIPLINARY_INVESTIGATION_OF_EARLY_19th_CENTURY_HELLENIC_MANUSCRIPT_REGARDING_INITIATION_TO_SECRET_PHILIKE_HETAIREIA"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":108151451,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/110287654/NOVEL_ARCHAEOMETRICAL_AND_HISTORICAL_TRANSDISCIPLINARY_INVESTIGATION_OF_EARLY_19th_CENTURY_HELLENIC_MANUSCRIPT_REGARDING_INITIATION_TO_SECRET_PHILIKE_HETAIREIA"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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