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</nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Serangan Palmyra (Desember 2016)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 10 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1_(%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1_2016)" title="هجوم تدمر (ديسمبر 2016) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هجوم تدمر (ديسمبر 2016)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83_(%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_2016)" title="Бітва за Пальміру (снежань 2016) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бітва за Пальміру (снежань 2016)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(December_2016)" title="Palmyra offensive (December 2016) – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Palmyra offensive (December 2016)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofensiva_de_Palmira_(diciembre_de_2016)" title="Ofensiva de Palmira (diciembre de 2016) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ofensiva de Palmira (diciembre de 2016)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Palmyre_(d%C3%A9cembre_2016)" title="Bataille de Palmyre (décembre 2016) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bataille de Palmyre (décembre 2016)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm%C3%BCrai_offenz%C3%ADva_(2016%E2%80%932017)" title="Palmürai offenzíva (2016–2017) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Palmürai offenzíva (2016–2017)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4_(%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF,_2017)" title="Պալմիրայի ազատագրում (մարտ, 2017) – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պալմիրայի ազատագրում (մարտ, 2017)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwa_o_Palmyr%C4%99_(grudzie%C5%84_2016)" title="Bitwa o Palmyrę (grudzień 2016) – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bitwa o Palmyrę (grudzień 2016)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_de_Palmira_(Dezembro_de_2016)" title="Batalha de Palmira (Dezembro de 2016) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Batalha de Palmira (Dezembro de 2016)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E7%B1%B3%E6%8B%89%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0_(2016%E5%B9%B412%E6%9C%88)" title="巴爾米拉之戰 (2016年12月) – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴爾米拉之戰 (2016年12月)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27988133#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Palmyra_offensive_(December_2016)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27988133" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk serangan-serangan berikutnya, lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Mei_2015)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Palmyra (Mei 2015) (halaman belum tersedia)">Serangan Palmyra (Mei 2015)</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Juli%E2%80%93Agustus_2015)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Palmyra (Juli–Agustus 2015) (halaman belum tersedia)">Serangan Palmyra (Juli–Agustus 2015)</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Palmyra_(Maret_2016)" title="Serangan Palmyra (Maret 2016)">Serangan Palmyra (Maret 2016)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk serangan berikutnya, lihat <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Palmyra_(2017)" title="Serangan Palmyra (2017)">Serangan Palmyra (2017)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox vevent" style="border-spacing:2px;;width:315px"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Serangan Palmyra (Desember 2016)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Suriah" title="Perang Saudara Suriah">Perang Saudara Suriah</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intervensi_militer_terhadap_NIIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intervensi militer terhadap NIIS (halaman belum tersedia)">Intervensi militer terhadap NIIS</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Intervensi_militer_Rusia_di_Suriah" class="mw-redirect" title="Intervensi militer Rusia di Suriah">Intervensi militer Rusia di Suriah</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Palmyra_Offensive_(December_2016).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg/350px-Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg/525px-Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg/700px-Palmyra_Offensive_%28December_2016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3550" data-file-height="1654" /></a></span><br />Peta yang menunjukkan wilayah yang direbut oleh NIIS sejak 8 Desember 2016.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Tanggal</th><td>8–22 Desember 2016<br />(2 minggu)<sup id="cite_ref-foils_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foils-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Lokasi</th><td><span class="location"><a href="/wiki/Distrik_Tadmur" title="Distrik Tadmur">Distrik Tadmur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kegubernuran_Homs" title="Kegubernuran Homs">Kegubernuran Homs</a> Timur, <a href="/wiki/Suriah" title="Suriah">Suriah</a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Hasil</th><td> <p>Kemenangan NIIS </p> <ul><li>NIIS merebut Palmyra pada 11 Desember,<sup id="cite_ref-11Dec2016capture_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11Dec2016capture-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>serta ladang minyak dan pegunungan berdekatan</li> <li>Serangan NIIS terhadap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangkalan_Udara_Militer_Tiyas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangkalan Udara Militer Tiyas (halaman belum tersedia)">Pangkalan Udara Militer Tiyas</a> gagal,<sup id="cite_ref-foils_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foils-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bentrokan sporadis terus berlangsung di sekitar pangkalan udara<sup id="cite_ref-SOHRInkhel_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SOHRInkhel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vicinitySOHR_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vicinitySOHR-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>AD Suriah melancarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Homs_Timur_(Januari%E2%80%93Februari_2017)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Homs Timur (Januari–Februari 2017) (halaman belum tersedia)">serangan balasan</a> tanggal 13 Januari 2017<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pihak terlibat</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam">Negara Islam Irak dan Syam</a></b></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Suriah" title="Suriah"><img alt="Suriah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Suriah" title="Suriah">Suriah</a></b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Russia</a> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><i>Milisi sekutu:</i><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/23px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/35px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/45px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liwa_Fatemiyoun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liwa Fatemiyoun (halaman belum tersedia)">Liwa Fatemiyoun</a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png/23px-Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png/35px-Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png/45px-Liwa_Zainebiyoun_infobox_flag.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liwa_Zainebiyoun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liwa Zainebiyoun (halaman belum tersedia)">Liwa Zainebiyoun</a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kata%27ib_al-Imam_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kata'ib al-Imam Ali (halaman belum tersedia)">Kata'ib al-Imam Ali</a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hezbollah_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hezbollah-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <hr /> <span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/19px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/29px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg/38px-Seal_of_Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve (halaman belum tersedia)">CJTF–OIR</a></b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Tokoh dan pemimpin</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> "al-Mukahal" Amr As’ad <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-Amr_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amr-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Komandan NIIS utama untuk operasi Palmyra)</span><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Jandal_al-Kuwaiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti (halaman belum tersedia)">Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(komandan senior NIIS, dipindahtugaskan ke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Raqqa_Utara_(November_2016%E2%80%93kini)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Raqqa Utara (November 2016–kini) (halaman belum tersedia)">Front Raqqa</a> setelah 11 Desember)</span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> Abu Hafs al-Mashrifi<sup id="cite_ref-IBtimes_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IBtimes-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(Kepala Keamanan NIIS di Homs)</small><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> Umar As'ad <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-Hadath_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hadath-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Umar_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Umar-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Komandan puncak NIIS)</span></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Kol. Ali Shaheen<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(komandan operasi utama 10–11 Desember)</small><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Maj. Gen. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suheil_al-Hassan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suheil al-Hassan (halaman belum tersedia)">Suheil al-Hassan</a><sup id="cite_ref-Suheil_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suheil-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(komandan operasi utama sejak 14 December)</small><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Mayjen Shawkat<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(Komandan Komando Gurun)</small><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Brigjen Hussein Khader <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia"><img alt="Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Mayor Sanal Sanchirov <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-major_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-major-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(komandan batalion Serangan Udara)</span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> Brigjen Hassan Akbari <a href="/wiki/Gugur_dalam_tugas" title="Gugur dalam tugas"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(komandan Angkatan Darat IRGC)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pasukan</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militer_NIIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Militer NIIS (halaman belum tersedia)">Militer NIIS</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Bersenjata_Suriah" title="Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah">Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Darat_Suriah" title="Angkatan Darat Suriah">Angkatan Darat Suriah</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi_Mekanis_ke-10_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisi Mekanis ke-10 (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Divisi Mekanis ke-10</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fifth_Legion-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi_Lapis_Baja_ke-11_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisi Lapis Baja ke-11 (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Divisi Lapis Baja ke-11</a><sup id="cite_ref-blitz_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi_Lapis_Baja_ke-18_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisi Lapis Baja ke-18 (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Divisi Lapis Baja ke-18</a><sup id="cite_ref-blitz_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/17px-Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/26px-Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/34px-Syrian_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="281" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garda_Republikan_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garda Republikan (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Garda Republikan</a> <ul><li>Resimen ke-800<sup id="cite_ref-parachutes_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parachutes-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Syrian_commando.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_commando.png/18px-Syrian_commando.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_commando.png/27px-Syrian_commando.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Syrian_commando.png/36px-Syrian_commando.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Harimau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Harimau (halaman belum tersedia)">Pasukan Harimau</a> <ul><li>Kelompok Shahin<sup id="cite_ref-blitz_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/InfoboxNDF.png/22px-InfoboxNDF.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/InfoboxNDF.png/33px-InfoboxNDF.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/InfoboxNDF.png/43px-InfoboxNDF.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="268" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Pertahanan_Nasional_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Pertahanan Nasional (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pasukan Pertahanan Nasional</a> <ul><li>Garnisun Palmyrene NDF<sup id="cite_ref-blitz_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Perisai Qalamoun<sup id="cite_ref-reinforcements_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reinforcements-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resimen_Golan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resimen Golan (halaman belum tersedia)">Resimen Golan</a><sup id="cite_ref-first_wave_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_wave-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direktorat_Intelijen_Militer_(Suriah)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direktorat Intelijen Militer (Suriah) (halaman belum tersedia)">Direktorat Intelijen Militer</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Perisai_Keamanan_Militer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Perisai Keamanan Militer (halaman belum tersedia)">Pasukan Perisai Keamanan Militer</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Resimen Komando Gurun<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direktorat_Intelijen_Angkatan_Udara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direktorat Intelijen Angkatan Udara (halaman belum tersedia)">Direktorat Intelijen Angkatan Udara</a><sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Fawj Nusur Homs<sup id="cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fifth_Legion-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Udara_Suriah" title="Angkatan Udara Suriah">Angkatan Udara Suriah</a></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg/39px-Banner_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Russian_Federation_%28obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1700" data-file-height="1300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Bersenjata_Rusia" title="Angkatan Bersenjata Rusia">Angkatan Bersenjata Rusia</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Udara_Rusia" title="Angkatan Udara Rusia">Angkatan Udara Rusia</a><sup id="cite_ref-first_wave_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first_wave-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png/14px-%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png/21px-%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png/28px-%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9E.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="269" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_special_operations_forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian special operations forces (halaman belum tersedia)">Pasukan operasi khusus</a> advisors<sup id="cite_ref-counterattack_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-counterattack-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pasukan_Lintas_Udara_Rusia" title="Pasukan Lintas Udara Rusia">Pasukan Lintas Udara Rusia</a> <ul><li>Penasihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigade_Serangan_Udara_Garda_ke-56&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brigade Serangan Udara Garda ke-56 (halaman belum tersedia)">Brigade Serangan Udara Garda ke-56</a><sup id="cite_ref-major_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-major-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Bersenjata_Republik_Islam_Iran" title="Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Islam Iran">Angkatan Bersenjata Iran</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/41px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1423" data-file-height="1041" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengawal_Revolusi_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengawal Revolusi Islam (halaman belum tersedia)">IRGC</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkatan_Darat_Pengawal_Revolusi_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkatan Darat Pengawal Revolusi Islam (halaman belum tersedia)">Angkatan Darat IRGC</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi_Ali_ibn_Abi_Taleb_ke-17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisi Ali ibn Abi Taleb ke-17 (halaman belum tersedia)">Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib Korps Provinsi Qom</a><sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/23px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/35px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/45px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> Liwa Fatemiyoun </p> <ul><li>Brigade Hazrat-e Abolfazl<sup id="cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> Hezbollah </p> <ul><li>Pasukan Radwan<sup id="cite_ref-Hezbollah_front_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hezbollah_front-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kesatuan Hezbollah Suriah <ul><li>Pasukan al-Ridha<sup id="cite_ref-Hezbollah_front_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hezbollah_front-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>al-Ghalibun<sup id="cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fifth_Legion-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Brigade Imam Mahdi<sup id="cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fifth_Legion-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kekuatan</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> 4.000–5.000 militan<sup id="cite_ref-blitz_26-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p>3.000+ pejuang<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pada awal serangan)</span> </p> <ul><li>s. 1.800–2.500 Perisai Militer dan pejuang Al-Badiyah<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/23px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/35px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png/45px-Liwa_Fatemiyoun_infobox_flag.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> s. 1.200 pejuang Liwa Fatemiyoun<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Syrian_Arab_Armed_Forces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> 150–250 tentara Pasukan Harimau<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_19-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Bala bantuan dengan jumlah tidak diketahui </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/23px-InfoboxHez.PNG" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/35px-InfoboxHez.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/InfoboxHez.PNG/45px-InfoboxHez.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> 100+ pejuang Hezbollah<sup id="cite_ref-Hezbollah_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hezbollah-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">(sejak 14 Desember)</span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#B0C4DE;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Korban</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam" title="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam"><img alt="Negara Islam Irak dan Syam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/23px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/35px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/AQMI_Flag.svg/45px-AQMI_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> 149 tewas <small>(menurut The Inside Source)</small><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />630 tewas <small>(klaim propemerintah)</small><sup id="cite_ref-Firstattack_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Firstattack-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-keeps_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keeps-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-driveout_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-driveout-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 100 tewas, 200 terluka, dan 30 hilang<small>(menurut AD)</small><sup id="cite_ref-keeps_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keeps-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />182 killed <small>(menurut SOHR)</small><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />352 tewas, 22 ditawan <small>(klaim pro-NIIS)</small><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Serangan Palmyra (Desember 2016)</b> adalah operasi militer yang dilancarkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Militer_NIIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Militer NIIS (halaman belum tersedia)">militer NIIS</a> yang menyebabkan direbutnya kembali kota kuno <a href="/wiki/Palmyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmyra">Palmyra</a>, dan Pangkalan Udara Tiyas T-4 di sebelah barat kota.<sup id="cite_ref-11Dec2016capture_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11Dec2016capture-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Firstattack_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Firstattack-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/NIIS" class="mw-redirect" title="NIIS">NIIS</a> sebelumnya menguasai kota ini dari Mei 2015 sampai Maret 2016. </p><p>Serangan bombardir yang tak terduga terjadi bersamaan dengan tiga serangan besar anti-NIIS: Turki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_al-Bab_Barat_(Oktober-November_2016)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan al-Bab Barat (Oktober-November 2016) (halaman belum tersedia)">Serangan al-Bab Barat</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_al-Bab" title="Pertempuran al-Bab">Pertempuran al-Bab</a> di utara Aleppo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Raqqa_Utara_(November_2016-kini)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Raqqa Utara (November 2016-kini) (halaman belum tersedia)">Serangan Raqqa Utara</a> Kurdi-Arab, dan <a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Mosul_(2016)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertempuran Mosul (2016)">Pertempuran Mosul</a> di <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, yang telah menyaksikan ketiganya semua memperoleh kemenangan dari Negara Islam. </p><p>Pada bulan Januari 2017, Angkatan Darat Suriah dan pasukan sekutu melancarkan <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Palmyra_(2017)" title="Serangan Palmyra (2017)">serangan lainnya</a> untuk merebut kembali Palmyra dan daerah-daerah sekitarnya. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_belakang">Latar belakang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Latar belakang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Latar belakang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NIIS <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Mei_2015)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Palmyra (Mei 2015) (halaman belum tersedia)">merebut</a> kota kuno <a href="/wiki/Palmyra" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmyra">Palmyra</a> pada Mei 2015 setelah <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Darat_Suriah" title="Angkatan Darat Suriah">Angkatan Darat Suriah</a> (SAA) mundur dari kota.<sup id="cite_ref-withdraw_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-withdraw-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Angkatan Darat Suriah <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Palmyra_(Maret_2016)" title="Serangan Palmyra (Maret 2016)">merebut kembali</a> kota pada Maret 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-historic_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historic-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Aleppo_2012%E2%80%932016" title="Pertempuran Aleppo 2012–2016">Pertempuran Aleppo 2012–2016</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengepungan_Deir_ez-Zor_(2014%E2%80%93kini)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengepungan Deir ez-Zor (2014–kini) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pengepungan Deir ez-Zor (2014–kini)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IRGC_officers-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IRGC_officers_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Amir Toumaj (15 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/12/irgc-officers-killed-in-palmyra.php">"IRGC officers killed in Palmyra"</a>. Long War Journal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IRGC+officers+killed+in+Palmyra&rft.pub=Long+War+Journal&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft.au=Amir+Toumaj&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.longwarjournal.org%2Farchives%2F2016%2F12%2Firgc-officers-killed-in-palmyra.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171009222519/https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C1bodQfXgAYXRiH.jpg">"Salinan arsip"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C1bodQfXgAYXRiH.jpg">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-10-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salinan+arsip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.twimg.com%2Fmedia%2FC1bodQfXgAYXRiH.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hezbollah-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hezbollah_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hezbollah_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201012004550/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/hezbollah-reinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside/">"Hezbollah reinforcements pour into Palmyra countryside"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Masdar_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Masdar News (halaman belum tersedia)">al-Masdar News</a>. 16 December 2016. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/hezbollah-reinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2020-10-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hezbollah+reinforcements+pour+into+Palmyra+countryside&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhezbollah-reinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foils-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-foils_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foils_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161224030830/http://aranews.net/2016/12/syrian-army-foils-major-isis-attack-on-t4-military-airport-east-homs/">"Syrian Army foils major ISIS attack on T4 Military Airport in Homs"</a>. ARA News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aranews.net/2016/12/syrian-army-foils-major-isis-attack-on-t4-military-airport-east-homs/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+foils+major+ISIS+attack+on+T4+Military+Airport+in+Homs&rft.pub=ARA+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faranews.net%2F2016%2F12%2Fsyrian-army-foils-major-isis-attack-on-t4-military-airport-east-homs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11Dec2016capture-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-11Dec2016capture_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-11Dec2016capture_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">agencies, The New Arab &. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/news/2016/12/11/islamic-state-recaptures-palmyra-after-syria-army-withdrawal">"Islamic State recaptures Palmyra after Syria army withdrawal"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Islamic+State+recaptures+Palmyra+after+Syria+army+withdrawal&rft.aulast=agencies&rft.aufirst=The+New+Arab+%26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alaraby.co.uk%2Fenglish%2Fnews%2F2016%2F12%2F11%2Fislamic-state-recaptures-palmyra-after-syria-army-withdrawal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SOHRInkhel-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SOHRInkhel_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57662">The regime forces shell the area around Inkhel and casualties in the regime forces’ ranks in the vicinity of T4 airbase</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vicinitySOHR-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vicinitySOHR_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=58458">Clashes in the vicinity of the T4 airbase and aerial bombardment on several areas in the eastern desert of Homs and aid dropped on Deir Ezzor</a> 5 January 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/2017/02/03/قوات-النظام-تتقدم-نحو-الحقول-النفطية-ف-2/">قوات النظام تتقدم نحو الحقول النفطية في شرق حمص في اليوم السادس من تقدمها بعد أسابيع من الفشل في استعادة ما خسرته لصالح تنظيم “الدولة الإسلامية”</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207053505/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-makes-massive-advances-isis-west-palmyra/">"Syrian Army makes massive advances against ISIS in west Palmyra"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-makes-massive-advances-isis-west-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-02-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+makes+massive+advances+against+ISIS+in+west+Palmyra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-army-makes-massive-advances-isis-west-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205013217/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-war-update-palmyra-front-february-3-2017-pro-government-breakthrough-jihar-liberated/">"Syrian War Update – Palmyra Front (February 3, 2017): Pro-Government Breakthrough, Jihar Liberated"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-war-update-palmyra-front-february-3-2017-pro-government-breakthrough-jihar-liberated/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-02-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+War+Update+%E2%80%93+Palmyra+Front+%28February+3%2C+2017%29%3A+Pro-Government+Breakthrough%2C+Jihar+Liberated&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-war-update-palmyra-front-february-3-2017-pro-government-breakthrough-jihar-liberated%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170520204250/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/large-syrian-army-attack-pays-off-isis-loses-several-sites-western-palmyra/">"Large Syrian Army attack pays off as ISIS loses several sites in western Palmyra"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/large-syrian-army-attack-pays-off-isis-loses-several-sites-western-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-05-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Large+Syrian+Army+attack+pays+off+as+ISIS+loses+several+sites+in+western+Palmyra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Flarge-syrian-army-attack-pays-off-isis-loses-several-sites-western-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170520222103/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-liberates-hayyan-gas-fields-west-palmyra/">"Syrian Army liberates Hayyan Gas Fields in west Palmyra"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-liberates-hayyan-gas-fields-west-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-05-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+liberates+Hayyan+Gas+Fields+in+west+Palmyra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-army-liberates-hayyan-gas-fields-west-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170520205401/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/field-report-syrian-army-overruns-isis-east-homs-map/">"Field Report: Syrian Army overruns ISIS in east Homs [+Map]"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/field-report-syrian-army-overruns-isis-east-homs-map/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-05-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Field+Report%3A+Syrian+Army+overruns+ISIS+in+east+Homs+%26%2391%3B%2BMap%26%2393%3B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffield-report-syrian-army-overruns-isis-east-homs-map%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Amr-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Amr_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Haytham Mustafa (17 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161225114628/http://aranews.net/2016/12/american-airstrike-kills-isis-commander-near-palmyra/">"American airstrike kills ISIS commander near Palmyra"</a>. ARA News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aranews.net/2016/12/american-airstrike-kills-isis-commander-near-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+airstrike+kills+ISIS+commander+near+Palmyra&rft.pub=ARA+News&rft.date=2016-12-17&rft.au=Haytham+Mustafa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faranews.net%2F2016%2F12%2Famerican-airstrike-kills-isis-commander-near-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rudaw.net/english/middleeast/syria/291220161">"ISIS 'war committee' member killed in airstrike near Raqqa"</a>. Rudaw. 29 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISIS+%27war+committee%27+member+killed+in+airstrike+near+Raqqa&rft.pub=Rudaw&rft.date=2016-12-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frudaw.net%2Fenglish%2Fmiddleeast%2Fsyria%2F291220161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IBtimes-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IBtimes_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/isis-security-chief-homs-province-among-several-killed-latest-syrian-air-force-strikes-1600621">"Isis security chief in Homs province among several killed in latest Syrian air force strikes"</a>. <i>IB Times</i>. 12 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IB+Times&rft.atitle=Isis+security+chief+in+Homs+province+among+several+killed+in+latest+Syrian+air+force+strikes&rft.date=2017-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibtimes.co.uk%2Fisis-security-chief-homs-province-among-several-killed-latest-syrian-air-force-strikes-1600621&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hadath-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hadath_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190221041443/http://www.alhadathnews.net/archives/248540">"بالصور: حامية مطار التيفور.. واخر التطورات في تدمر"</a> (dalam bahasa Arabic). Al-Hadath News. 17 December 2016. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alhadathnews.net/archives/248540">versi asli</a> tanggal 2019-02-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%3A+%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1..+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1&rft.date=2016-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alhadathnews.net%2Farchives%2F248540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Umar-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Umar_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fadel, Leith (17 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220191349/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/top-isis-official-killed-near-palmyra/">"Top ISIS official killed near Palmyra"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/top-isis-official-killed-near-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+ISIS+official+killed+near+Palmyra&rft.date=2016-12-17&rft.aulast=Fadel&rft.aufirst=Leith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Ftop-isis-official-killed-near-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chronology-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chronology_19-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Yakovlev, Ivan (20 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161222145348/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/fall-palmyra-chronology-events/">"The fall of Palmyra: Chronology of the events"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Masdar_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Masdar News (halaman belum tersedia)">al-Masdar News</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/fall-palmyra-chronology-events/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+fall+of+Palmyra%3A+Chronology+of+the+events&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-20&rft.aulast=Yakovlev&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffall-palmyra-chronology-events%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suheil-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Suheil_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=56967">The tiger reach Homs countryside to lead military operations against IS</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57349">"Two pilot officers killed, one of them is a "brigadier<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. SOHR<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Two+pilot+officers+killed%2C+one+of+them+is+a+%22brigadier%22&rft.pub=SOHR&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F%3Fp%3D57349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/worldonalert/status/811008719366606848">"ISIS has killed Brigadier General Hussein Khader at Tiyas Airbase"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISIS+has+killed+Brigadier+General+Hussein+Khader+at+Tiyas+Airbase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fworldonalert%2Fstatus%2F811008719366606848&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-major-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-major_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-major_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170803092423/http://en.news-4-u.ru/major-sanchirov-from-kalmykia-were-killed-in-syria-during-the-defense-of-palmyra-from-the-militants.html">"Major Sanchirov from Kalmykia were killed in Syria during the defense of Palmyra from the militants"</a>. Last news from Russia. 20 December 2016. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.news-4-u.ru/major-sanchirov-from-kalmykia-were-killed-in-syria-during-the-defense-of-palmyra-from-the-militants.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-08-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Major+Sanchirov+from+Kalmykia+were+killed+in+Syria+during+the+defense+of+Palmyra+from+the+militants&rft.pub=Last+news+from+Russia&rft.date=2016-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.news-4-u.ru%2Fmajor-sanchirov-from-kalmykia-were-killed-in-syria-during-the-defense-of-palmyra-from-the-militants.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57036">"IS kills an Iranian commander in Tadmur"</a>. SOHR. 15 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IS+kills+an+Iranian+commander+in+Tadmur&rft.pub=SOHR&rft.date=2016-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F%3Fp%3D57036&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fifth_Legion-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fifth_Legion_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi (24 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180220025949/http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/fifth-legion-new-auxiliary-force/">"The Fifth Legion: A New Auxiliary Force"</a>. <i>Syria Comment</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/fifth-legion-new-auxiliary-force/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-02-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Syria+Comment&rft.atitle=The+Fifth+Legion%3A+A+New+Auxiliary+Force&rft.date=2016-12-24&rft.au=Aymenn+Jawad+Al-Tamimi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joshualandis.com%2Fblog%2Ffifth-legion-new-auxiliary-force%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blitz-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-blitz_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blitz_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blitz_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blitz_26-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blitz_26-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Tomson, Chris (11 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161211223337/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-fully-retakes-palmyra-stunning-blitz-offensive-map-update/">"ISIS fully retakes Palmyra in stunning blitz offensive – Map update"</a>. al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-fully-retakes-palmyra-stunning-blitz-offensive-map-update/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISIS+fully+retakes+Palmyra+in+stunning+blitz+offensive+%E2%80%93+Map+update&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-11&rft.aulast=Tomson&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisis-fully-retakes-palmyra-stunning-blitz-offensive-map-update%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parachutes-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-parachutes_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fadel, Leith (16 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502052818/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/elite-syrian-army-unit-parachutes-palmyra-countryside/">"Elite Syrian Army unit parachutes into Palmyra countryside"</a>. al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/elite-syrian-army-unit-parachutes-palmyra-countryside/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2019-05-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elite+Syrian+Army+unit+parachutes+into+Palmyra+countryside&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-16&rft.aulast=Fadel&rft.aufirst=Leith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Felite-syrian-army-unit-parachutes-palmyra-countryside%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reinforcements-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reinforcements_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Tomson, Chris (12 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190507085522/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reinforcements-arrive-near-palmyra-syrian-army-regroups-counter-offensive-photos/">"Reinforcements arrive near Palmyra as Syrian Army regroups for counter-offensive (Photos)"</a>. al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reinforcements-arrive-near-palmyra-syrian-army-regroups-counter-offensive-photos/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2019-05-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reinforcements+arrive+near+Palmyra+as+Syrian+Army+regroups+for+counter-offensive+%28Photos%29&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-12&rft.aulast=Tomson&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Freinforcements-arrive-near-palmyra-syrian-army-regroups-counter-offensive-photos%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first_wave-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-first_wave_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-first_wave_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Yakovlev, Ivan (12 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181002190611/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-repels-first-isis-assault-t-4-airbase-prepares-second-wave/">"Syrian Army repels first ISIS assault on T-4 Airbase, prepares for a second wave"</a>. al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-repels-first-isis-assault-t-4-airbase-prepares-second-wave/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+repels+first+ISIS+assault+on+T-4+Airbase%2C+prepares+for+a+second+wave&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-12&rft.aulast=Yakovlev&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-army-repels-first-isis-assault-t-4-airbase-prepares-second-wave%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fadel, Leith (13 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181002221504/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside-syrian-army-attempts-push-back-isis/">"Reinforcements pour into Palmyra countryside as Syrian Army attempts to push back ISIS"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside-syrian-army-attempts-push-back-isis/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reinforcements+pour+into+Palmyra+countryside+as+Syrian+Army+attempts+to+push+back+ISIS&rft.date=2016-12-13&rft.aulast=Fadel&rft.aufirst=Leith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Freinforcements-pour-palmyra-countryside-syrian-army-attempts-push-back-isis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-counterattack-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-counterattack_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Yakovlev, Ivan (11 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171018014342/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-counterattacks-palmyra-outskirts-order-secure-city/">"Syrian Army counterattacks on Palmyra outskirts in order to secure the city"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-counterattacks-palmyra-outskirts-order-secure-city/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-10-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+counterattacks+on+Palmyra+outskirts+in+order+to+secure+the+city&rft.date=2016-12-11&rft.aulast=Yakovlev&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-army-counterattacks-palmyra-outskirts-order-secure-city%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hezbollah_front-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hezbollah_front_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hezbollah_front_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Albin Szakola (16 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181008061340/https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/NewsReports/567555-hezbollah-deploys-to-palmyra-front-report">"Hezbollah deploys to Palmyra front: report"</a>. NOW. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/NewsReports/567555-hezbollah-deploys-to-palmyra-front-report">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-10-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hezbollah+deploys+to+Palmyra+front%3A+report&rft.pub=NOW.&rft.date=2016-12-16&rft.au=Albin+Szakola&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnow.mmedia.me%2Flb%2Fen%2FNewsReports%2F567555-hezbollah-deploys-to-palmyra-front-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/InsideSourceInt/status/807880542217584640">"The Inside Source on Twitter"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Inside+Source+on+Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FInsideSourceInt%2Fstatus%2F807880542217584640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Firstattack-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Firstattack_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Firstattack_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fadel, Leith (8 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181002195520/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-suffers-heavy-casualties-failed-offensive-north-palmyra/">"ISIS suffers heavy casualties in failed offensive north of Palmyra"</a>. al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-suffers-heavy-casualties-failed-offensive-north-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISIS+suffers+heavy+casualties+in+failed+offensive+north+of+Palmyra&rft.pub=al-Masdar+News&rft.date=2016-12-08&rft.aulast=Fadel&rft.aufirst=Leith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisis-suffers-heavy-casualties-failed-offensive-north-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-keeps-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-keeps_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keeps_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Yakovlev, Ivan (10 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161211142606/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/battle-eastern-homs-continues-isis-keeps-attacking-map-update/">"Battle of eastern Homs continues as ISIS keeps attacking: map update"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/battle-eastern-homs-continues-isis-keeps-attacking-map-update/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-12-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Battle+of+eastern+Homs+continues+as+ISIS+keeps+attacking%3A+map+update&rft.date=2016-12-10&rft.aulast=Yakovlev&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fbattle-eastern-homs-continues-isis-keeps-attacking-map-update%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-driveout-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-driveout_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/12/russian-syrian-forces-drive-isil-palmyra-161211074224138.html">"Russian and Syrian forces drive ISIL out of Palmyra"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+and+Syrian+forces+drive+ISIL+out+of+Palmyra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2016%2F12%2Frussian-syrian-forces-drive-isil-palmyra-161211074224138.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fadel, Leith (26 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181002212019/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-kills-scores-isis-terrorists-strategic-airport-west-palmyra/">"Syrian Army kills scores of ISIS terrorists at strategic airport in west Palmyra"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-kills-scores-isis-terrorists-strategic-airport-west-palmyra/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Syrian+Army+kills+scores+of+ISIS+terrorists+at+strategic+airport+in+west+Palmyra&rft.date=2016-12-26&rft.aulast=Fadel&rft.aufirst=Leith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsyrian-army-kills-scores-isis-terrorists-strategic-airport-west-palmyra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/2016/12/11/نظيم-الدولة-الإسلامية-يستعيد-ضاحية-ا/">"تنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" يستعيد ضاحية العامرية بأطراف مدينة تدمر ويكبِّد النظام أكثر من 120 قتيل وعشرات الجرحى"</a>. SOHR. 11 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85+%E2%80%9C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9%E2%80%9D+%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF+%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A8%D8%A3%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81+%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9+%D8%AA%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1+%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%90%D9%91%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85+%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AB%D8%B1+%D9%85%D9%86+120+%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84+%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%89&rft.pub=SOHR&rft.date=2016-12-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2F2016%2F12%2F11%2F%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57704">"62 soldiers killed by clashes around the T4 military airport"</a>. SOHR<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=62+soldiers+killed+by+clashes+around+the+T4+military+airport&rft.pub=SOHR&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F%3Fp%3D57704&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Thomas Joscelyn (13 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/12/jihadis-celebrate-capture-of-russian-base-in-palmyra-syria.php">"Jihadis celebrate capture of Russian base in Palmyra, Syria"</a>. Long War Journal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jihadis+celebrate+capture+of+Russian+base+in+Palmyra%2C+Syria&rft.pub=Long+War+Journal&rft.date=2016-12-13&rft.au=Thomas+Joscelyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.longwarjournal.org%2Farchives%2F2016%2F12%2Fjihadis-celebrate-capture-of-russian-base-in-palmyra-syria.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-withdraw-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-withdraw_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Leith Fadel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150522000715/http://www.almasdarnews.com/article/official-syrian-armed-forces-withdraw-from-ancient-city-of-palmyra/">"Official: Syrian Armed Forces Withdraw from Ancient City of Palmyra"</a>. <i>Al-Masdar News</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.almasdarnews.com/article/official-syrian-armed-forces-withdraw-from-ancient-city-of-palmyra">versi asli</a> tanggal 2015-05-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al-Masdar+News&rft.atitle=Official%3A+Syrian+Armed+Forces+Withdraw+from+Ancient+City+of+Palmyra&rft.au=Leith+Fadel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.almasdarnews.com%2Farticle%2Fofficial-syrian-armed-forces-withdraw-from-ancient-city-of-palmyra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-historic-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-historic_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Associated Press (27 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/ct-syria-palmyra-islamic-state-20160327-story.html">"Syrian forces retake historic city of Palmyra from Islamic State"</a>. <i>chicagotribune.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=chicagotribune.com&rft.atitle=Syrian+forces+retake+historic+city+of+Palmyra+from+Islamic+State&rft.date=2016-03-27&rft.au=Associated+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnews%2Fnationworld%2Fct-syria-palmyra-islamic-state-20160327-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ASerangan+Palmyra+%28Desember+2016%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rthxhUE0OSc">Coalition Airstrike Destroys 168 Da'esh Oil Tanker Trucks in Central Syria</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&oldid=23057690">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Palmyra_(Desember_2016)&oldid=23057690</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tadmur" title="Kategori:Tadmur">Tadmur</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Operasi_militer_Perang_Saudara_Suriah_di_2017&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah di 2017 (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah di 2017</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Operasi_militer_Perang_Saudara_Suriah_melibatkan_Negara_Islam_Irak_dan_Syam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan Negara Islam Irak dan Syam (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan Negara Islam Irak dan Syam</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Operasi_militer_Perang_Saudara_Suriah_melibatkan_pemerintah_Suriah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan pemerintah Suriah (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan pemerintah Suriah</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Operasi_militer_Perang_Saudara_Suriah_melibatkan_Rusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan Rusia (halaman belum tersedia)">Operasi militer Perang Saudara Suriah melibatkan Rusia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Distrik_Tadmur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Distrik Tadmur (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik Tadmur</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:AC_dengan_0_elemen" title="Kategori:AC dengan 0 elemen">AC dengan 0 elemen</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 3 Maret 2023, pukul 06.27.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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