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aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloqueio (militar)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 54 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="حصار بحري — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حصار بحري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99rbi_blokada" title="Hərbi blokada — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hərbi blokada" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Блокада — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Блокада" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloqueig_(estrat%C3%A8gia)" title="Bloqueig (estratègia) — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bloqueig (estratègia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%86" title="گەمارۆ — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گەمارۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blok%C3%A1da" title="Blokáda — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Blokáda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloc%C3%A2d" title="Blocâd — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blocâd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokade_(milit%C3%A6r)" title="Blokade (militær) — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Blokade (militær)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockade_(Milit%C3%A4r)" title="Blockade (Militär) — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Blockade (Militär)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Αποκλεισμός — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αποκλεισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockade" title="Blockade — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Blockade" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokado" title="Blokado — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Blokado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloqueo_(estrategia)" title="Bloqueo (estrategia) — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bloqueo (estrategia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokaad" title="Blokaad — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Blokaad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokeo_(estrategia)" title="Blokeo (estrategia) — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Blokeo (estrategia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%87" title="محاصره — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="محاصره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saarto_(sodank%C3%A4ynti)" title="Saarto (sodankäynti) — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saarto (sodankäynti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocus" title="Blocus — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Blocus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokkade_(milit%C3%AAre_strategy)" title="Blokkade (militêre strategy) — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Blokkade (militêre strategy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imshu%C3%AD" title="Imshuí — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Imshuí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8_(%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%94)" title="הסגר (מלחמה) — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הסגר (מלחמה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाकाबन्दी — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नाकाबन्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada" title="Blokada — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Blokada" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blok%C3%A1d" title="Blokád — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Blokád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokade" title="Blokade — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Blokade" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96" title="封鎖 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="封鎖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="სამხედრო ბლოკადა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხედრო ბლოკადა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B4%89%EC%87%84" title="봉쇄 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="봉쇄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsidio_mercatilis" title="Obsidio mercatilis — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Obsidio mercatilis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada" title="Blokada — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Blokada" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blok%C4%81de" title="Blokāde — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Blokāde" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Хориглолт — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хориглолт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekatan_(ketenteraan)" title="Sekatan (ketenteraan) — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sekatan (ketenteraan)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DA%86%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86" title="دچکلسن — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دچکلسن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokkade_(militaire_strategie)" title="Blokkade (militaire strategie) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Blokkade (militaire strategie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokade" title="Blokade — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blokade" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocus" title="Blocus — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Blocus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada_(wojsko)" title="Blokada (wojsko) — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Blokada (wojsko)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocad%C4%83" title="Blocadă — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Blocadă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Военная блокада — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Военная блокада" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada" title="Blokada — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Blokada" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockade" title="Blockade — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Blockade" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada" title="Blokada — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Blokada" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bllokada" title="Bllokada — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bllokada" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Блокада — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Блокада" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockad_(krigf%C3%B6ring)" title="Blockad (krigföring) — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Blockad (krigföring)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_(%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="அடைப்பு (போரியல்) — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அடைப்பு (போரியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1" title="การปิดล้อม — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การปิดล้อม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abluka" title="Abluka — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abluka" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%94%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Воєнна блокада — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Воєнна блокада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blokada" title="Blokada — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Blokada" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phong_t%E1%BB%8Fa" title="Phong tỏa — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phong tỏa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96" title="封鎖 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="封鎖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" 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<li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q273976" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Para bloqueio do ponto de vista militar, veja <a href="/wiki/Bloqueio" class="mw-disambig" title="Bloqueio">Bloqueio</a>.</div> <p>Um <b>bloqueio</b> é o ato de impedir ativamente um país ou região de receber ou enviar <a href="/wiki/Alimento" title="Alimento">alimentos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suprimento" title="Suprimento">suprimentos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arma" title="Arma">armas</a> ou comunicações e, às vezes, pessoas, pela <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7a_militar" class="mw-redirect" title="Força militar">força militar</a>. Um bloqueio difere de um <a href="/wiki/Embargo" title="Embargo">embargo</a> ou <a href="/wiki/San%C3%A7%C3%A3o_diplom%C3%A1tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanção diplomática">sanção</a>, que são barreiras legais ao comércio e não barreiras físicas. Também é distinto de um <a href="/wiki/Cerco" title="Cerco">cerco</a>, pois um bloqueio geralmente é direcionado a um país ou região inteiro, em vez de uma fortaleza ou <a href="/wiki/Cidade" title="Cidade">cidade</a>, e o objetivo nem sempre é conquistar a área. </p><p>Embora a maioria dos bloqueios tenha ocorrido historicamente no mar, os bloqueios também são usados em terra para impedir a entrada de uma área. Por exemplo, a <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nia" title="Arménia">Armênia</a> é um país sem litoral que a <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a> e o Azerbaijão a bloqueiam.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Assim, a Armênia não pode realizar comércio internacional através desses países, e principalmente comércios através da <a href="/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia" title="Geórgia">Geórgia</a>. Isso restringe o desenvolvimento econômico do país.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uma potência bloqueadora pode tentar cortar todo o transporte marítimo de e para o país bloqueado; embora interromper todo o transporte terrestre de e para uma área também possa ser considerado um bloqueio. Os bloqueios restringem os direitos comerciais dos neutros, que devem se submeter à inspeção de contrabando, que o poder de bloqueio pode definir de forma restrita ou ampla, às vezes incluindo alimentos e remédios. No século XX, o poder aéreo também foi usado para aumentar a eficácia do bloqueio, interrompendo o tráfego aéreo dentro do espaço aéreo bloqueado. </p><p>A patrulha próxima de portos hostis, a fim de impedir que as <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7as_navais" class="mw-redirect" title="Forças navais">forças navais</a> se desloquem ao mar, também é chamada de bloqueio. Quando as cidades ou fortalezas costeiras eram sitiadas do lado da terra, os sitiantes frequentemente bloqueavam o lado do mar também. Mais recentemente, os bloqueios às vezes incluíram o corte de comunicações eletrônicas por interferência de sinais de rádio e corte de <a href="/wiki/Cabo_submarino" title="Cabo submarino">cabos submarinos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloqueio_(militar)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloqueio_(militar)&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bloqueio_Continental" title="Bloqueio Continental">Bloqueio Continental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloqueio_de_Berlim" title="Bloqueio de Berlim">Bloqueio de Berlim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embargo_dos_Estados_Unidos_a_Cuba" title="Embargo dos Estados Unidos a Cuba">Embargo dos Estados Unidos a Cuba</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Green, Anna (9 de março de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://evnreport.com/politics/opening-borders-armenia-s-economic-risks/">«Opening Borders: Armenia's Economic Risks»</a>. <i>EVN Report</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de julho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABloqueio+%28militar%29&rft.atitle=Opening+Borders%3A+Armenia%99s+Economic+Risks&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.aulast=Green&rft.date=2021-03-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EVN+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fevnreport.com%2Fpolitics%2Fopening-borders-armenia-s-economic-risks%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sahakyan, Armen (20 de fevereiro de 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://armenianweekly.com/2014/02/20/economic-blockades-and-international-law-the-case-of-armenia/">«Economic Blockades and International Law: The Case of Armenia»</a>. <i>The Armenian Weekly</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de julho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABloqueio+%28militar%29&rft.atitle=Economic+Blockades+and+International+Law%3A+The+Case+of+Armenia&rft.aufirst=Armen&rft.aulast=Sahakyan&rft.date=2014-02-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Armenian+Weekly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farmenianweekly.com%2F2014%2F02%2F20%2Feconomic-blockades-and-international-law-the-case-of-armenia%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170131144505/https://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/85c80b3a-5665-42cd-9b1e-72c40d6d3153/NWC-1005-NAVAL-CLASSICAL-THINKERS-AND-OPERATIONAL-.aspx">«Vego, Dr. Milan (2009). "Pensadores Clássicos Navais e Arte Operacional" . Escola de Guerra Naval»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 31 de janeiro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de julho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABloqueio+%28militar%29&rft.atitle=Vego%2C+Dr.+Milan+%282009%29.+%22Pensadores+Cl%C3%A1ssicos+Navais+e+Arte+Operacional%22+.+Escola+de+Guerra+Naval&rft.date=2017-01-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170131144505%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnwc.edu%2Fgetattachment%2F85c80b3a-5665-42cd-9b1e-72c40d6d3153%2FNWC-1005-NAVAL-CLASSICAL-THINKERS-AND-OPERATIONAL-.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/INTRO/560?OpenDocument">«Treaties, States parties, and Commentaries - San Remo Manual on Armed Conflicts at Sea, 1994»</a>. <i>ihl-databases.icrc.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de julho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABloqueio+%28militar%29&rft.atitle=Treaties%2C+States+parties%2C+and+Commentaries+-+San+Remo+Manual+on+Armed+Conflicts+at+Sea%2C+1994&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ihl-databases.icrc.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fihl-databases.icrc.org%2Fapplic%2Fihl%2Fihl.nsf%2FINTRO%2F560%3FOpenDocument&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt-PT&tbo=p&tbm=bks&q=isbn:0203029496">«isbn:0203029496 - Pesquisa Google»</a>. <i>www.google.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de julho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABloqueio+%28militar%29&rft.atitle=isbn%3A0203029496+-+Pesquisa+Google&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.google.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch%3Fhl%3Dpt-PT%26tbo%3Dp%26tbm%3Dbks%26q%3Disbn%3A0203029496&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:T-26_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/T-26_template.svg/50px-T-26_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/T-26_template.svg/75px-T-26_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/T-26_template.svg/100px-T-26_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">tópicos militares</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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