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Portal:Agriculture - Wikipedia

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Learn how to <a href="/wiki/Template:Portal_maintenance_status#How_to_update_the_maintenance_information_for_a_portal" title="Template:Portal maintenance status">update the maintenance information here</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r888483065">.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left{float:left;width:50%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right{float:right;width:49%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-wide{float:left;width:60%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-narrow{float:right;width:39%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-extra-wide{float:left;width:70%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-extra-narrow{float:right;width:29%}@media only screen and (max-width:800px){.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-wide,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-narrow,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-extra-wide,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-extra-narrow{float:inherit;width:inherit}}</style><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Wikipedia portal for content related to Agriculture</div> <div style="float:right; width:100%"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="The_Agriculture_Portal" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><big>The Agriculture Portal</big></h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1051880770">.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .mw-gallery-slideshow-img-container>a>img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .mw-gallery-slideshow-buttons{display:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .mw-gallery-slideshow-buttons div{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .oo-ui-stackLayout:hover .mw-gallery-slideshow-buttons{align-items:center;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:1000;display:flex;padding-top:0!important;background:rgb(255,255,255);opacity:0.75!important;top:0;bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow>li.gallerycarousel>div>div>div>span:nth-child(2){display:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow>li.gallerycarousel>div>div>div>span:nth-child(1){float:left}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow>li.gallerycarousel>div>div>div>span:nth-child(3){float:right}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow{margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .oo-ui-stackLayout>div:nth-child(3) *{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-banner-image-slideshow .oo-ui-stackLayout>div:nth-child(3){z-index:1001}</style><div class="portal-banner-image-slideshow nomobile" style="max-height:275px; overflow:scroll;"><div class="portal-banner-image-crop" style="position:relative; margin-top:-10%;"><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=" Panoramic view of Ötlingen from the southeast; the hilly landscape is typical for the region of Markgräflerland"><img alt=" Panoramic view of Ötlingen from the southeast; the hilly landscape is typical for the region of Markgräflerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg/120px-%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg/180px-%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg/240px-%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8089" data-file-height="2651"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%96tlingen_-_Panoramaansicht_klein.jpg" title="File:Ötlingen - Panoramaansicht klein.jpg"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_info-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span> <span style="font-size:110%;">Panoramic view of Ötlingen from the southeast; the hilly landscape is typical for the region of <a href="/wiki/Markgr%C3%A4flerland" title="Markgräflerland">Markgräflerland</a></span></div> </li> </ul></div></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kerbau_Jawa.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ploughing rice paddies with water buffalo, in Indonesia."><img alt="Ploughing rice paddies with water buffalo, in Indonesia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Kerbau_Jawa.jpg/250px-Kerbau_Jawa.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Kerbau_Jawa.jpg/375px-Kerbau_Jawa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Kerbau_Jawa.jpg/500px-Kerbau_Jawa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="991"></a><figcaption>Ploughing rice paddies with water buffalo, in Indonesia.</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">Agriculture</a></b> encompasses crop and <a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">livestock</a> production, <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Forestry" title="Forestry">forestry</a> for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of <a href="/wiki/Sedentism" title="Sedentism">sedentary</a> human <a href="/wiki/Civilization" title="Civilization">civilization</a>, whereby farming of <a href="/wiki/Domestication" title="Domestication">domesticated</a> species created food <a href="/wiki/Economic_surplus" title="Economic surplus">surpluses</a> that enabled people to live in cities. While humans started gathering grains at least 105,000 years ago, nascent farmers only began planting them around 11,500 years ago. Sheep, goats, pigs, and cattle were domesticated around 10,000 years ago. Plants were independently cultivated in at least 11 regions of the world. In the 20th century, <a href="/wiki/Industrial_agriculture" title="Industrial agriculture">industrial agriculture</a> based on large-scale <a href="/wiki/Monoculture" title="Monoculture">monocultures</a> came to dominate agricultural output. </p><p>As of 2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Agriculture&amp;action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Smallholding" title="Smallholding">small farms</a> produce about one-third of the world's food, but large farms are prevalent. The largest 1% of farms in the world are greater than 50 hectares (120 acres) and operate more than 70% of the world's farmland. Nearly 40% of agricultural land is found on farms larger than 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres). However, five of every six farms in the world consist of fewer than 2 hectares (4.9 acres), and take up only around 12% of all agricultural land. Farms and farming greatly influence <a href="/wiki/Rural_economics" title="Rural economics">rural economics</a> and greatly shape <a href="/wiki/Rural_society" class="mw-redirect" title="Rural society">rural society</a>, affecting both the direct <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_workforce" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural workforce">agricultural workforce</a> and broader <a href="/wiki/Agribusiness" title="Agribusiness">businesses</a> that support the farms and farming populations. </p><p>The major agricultural products can be broadly grouped into <a href="/wiki/Food" title="Food">foods</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiber" title="Fiber">fibers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fuel" title="Fuel">fuels</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Raw_material" title="Raw material">raw materials</a> (such as <a href="/wiki/Natural_rubber" title="Natural rubber">rubber</a>). Food classes include <a href="/wiki/Cereal" title="Cereal">cereals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grains" class="mw-redirect" title="Grains">grains</a>), <a href="/wiki/Vegetable" title="Vegetable">vegetables</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit">fruits</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cooking_oil" title="Cooking oil">cooking oils</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meat" title="Meat">meat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milk" title="Milk">milk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egg" title="Egg">eggs</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edible_mushroom" title="Edible mushroom">fungi</a>. Global agricultural production amounts to approximately 11 billion tonnes of food, 32 million tonnes of natural fibers and 4 billion m<sup>3</sup> of wood. However, around 14% of the world's food is lost from production before reaching the retail level. </p><p>Modern <a href="/wiki/Agronomy" title="Agronomy">agronomy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">plant breeding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agrochemical" title="Agrochemical">agrochemicals</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Pesticide" title="Pesticide">pesticides</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fertilizer" title="Fertilizer">fertilizers</a>, and technological developments have sharply increased <a href="/wiki/Crop_yield" title="Crop yield">crop yields</a>, but also contributed to <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_agriculture" title="Environmental impact of agriculture">ecological and environmental damage</a>. <a href="/wiki/Selective_breeding" title="Selective breeding">Selective breeding</a> and modern practices in <a href="/wiki/Animal_husbandry" title="Animal husbandry">animal husbandry</a> have similarly increased the output of meat, but have raised concerns about <a href="/wiki/Animal_welfare" title="Animal welfare">animal welfare</a> and environmental damage. Environmental issues include <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions_from_agriculture" title="Greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture">contributions to climate change</a>, depletion of <a href="/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer">aquifers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deforestation" title="Deforestation">deforestation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antibiotic_resistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Antibiotic resistance">antibiotic resistance</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_pollution" title="Agricultural pollution">other agricultural pollution</a>. Agriculture is both a cause of and sensitive to <a href="/wiki/Environmental_degradation" title="Environmental degradation">environmental degradation</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_loss" title="Biodiversity loss">biodiversity loss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desertification" title="Desertification">desertification</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soil_degradation" class="mw-redirect" title="Soil degradation">soil degradation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>, all of which can cause decreases in crop yield. <a href="/wiki/Genetically_modified_organism" title="Genetically modified organism">Genetically modified organisms</a> are widely used, although <a href="/wiki/Regulation_of_genetic_engineering" title="Regulation of genetic engineering">some countries ban them</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em"><span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Agriculture&amp;action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><b>Refresh with new selections below (purge)</b></span></a></span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r996214246">.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container{clear:both;width:100%;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{float:left;width:50%;min-width:360px;padding:0 0.5em;box-sizing:border-box;flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column}@media screen and (max-width:393px){.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{min-width:0}}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column:first-child{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column:last-child{padding-right:0}@media screen and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{padding:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container{display:block}}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column>div{flex:1 0 auto}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column>div.flex-columns-noflex{flex:0}</style><div class="flex-columns-container"><div class="flex-columns-column"><div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Selected_article" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Selected article</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; color: inherit; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 162px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Round_farm_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Farmland in the USA. The round fields are due to the use of center pivot irrigation."><img alt="Farmland in the USA. The round fields are due to the use of center pivot irrigation." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Round_farm_2007.jpg/162px-Round_farm_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Round_farm_2007.jpg/243px-Round_farm_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Round_farm_2007.jpg/324px-Round_farm_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="374"></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Farmland in the USA. The round fields are due to the use of <a href="/wiki/Center_pivot_irrigation" class="mw-redirect" title="Center pivot irrigation">center pivot irrigation</a>.</div></div> </div>A <b><a href="/wiki/Farm" title="Farm">farm</a></b> is an area of land, or, for <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake" title="Lake">lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/River" title="River">river</a> or <a href="/wiki/Sea" title="Sea">sea</a>, including various structures, devoted primarily to the practice of producing and managing <a href="/wiki/Food" title="Food">food</a> (<a href="/wiki/Produce" title="Produce">produce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grain" title="Grain">grains</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">livestock</a>), <a href="/wiki/Fibre" class="mw-redirect" title="Fibre">fibres</a> and, increasingly, <a href="/wiki/Fuel" title="Fuel">fuel</a>. It is the basic production facility in <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">food production</a>. Farms may be owned and operated by a single individual, family, community, corporation or a company. A farm can be a holding of any size from a fraction of a <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">hectare</a> to several thousand hectares. <p>A business producing tree fruits or nuts is called an <i><a href="/wiki/Orchard" title="Orchard">orchard</a></i>; a <i><a href="/wiki/Vineyard" title="Vineyard">vineyard</a></i> produces grapes. The <i><a href="/wiki/Stable" title="Stable">stable</a></i> is used for operations principally involved in the training of horses. Stud and commercial farms breed and produce other animals and livestock. A farm that is primarily used for the production of milk and dairy is a <i><a href="/wiki/Dairy_farm" class="mw-redirect" title="Dairy farm">dairy farm</a></i>. A <i><a href="/wiki/Market_gardening" class="mw-redirect" title="Market gardening">market garden</a></i> or <i>truck farm</i> is a farm that grows vegetables, but little or no grain. Additional specialty farms include <a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">fish farms</a>, which raise fish in captivity as a food source, and tree farms, which grow trees for sale for transplant, lumber, or decorative use. A <a href="/wiki/Plantation" title="Plantation">plantation</a> is usually a large farm or estate, on which <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">tobacco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a> or sugar cane, are cultivated, often by resident laborers. (<b><a href="/wiki/Farm" title="Farm">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div style="float: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Agriculture/Selected_article" title="Portal:Agriculture/Selected article">More selected articles</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Selected_image" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Selected image</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div style="text-align: center;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Melkkarussell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Melkkarussell.jpg/475px-Melkkarussell.jpg" decoding="async" width="475" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Melkkarussell.jpg/713px-Melkkarussell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Melkkarussell.jpg/950px-Melkkarussell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div style="margin: 0.5em 0.25em 0.85em;"><div><span style="font-size:120%"><a href="/wiki/Dairy_farming" title="Dairy farming">Dairy farming</a></span></div><small>Credit: <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Namenlos.net">Gunnar Richter</a></small></div></div><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">A rotary <b><a href="/wiki/Milking" title="Milking">milking</a></b> parlor</div><div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin-top:0.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Agriculture/Selected_picture" title="Portal:Agriculture/Selected picture">More selected pictures</a></b></li></ul></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div></div><div class="flex-columns-column"><div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Did_you_know..." style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Did you know...</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table class="noprint" width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin: 0; background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <td align="center">... the highest recorded <b><a href="/wiki/Kale" title="Kale">kale</a></b>, grown by a farmer in Australia, was more than 6 feet (2 m) high? </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="noprint" width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin: 0; background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Agriculture/Did_you_know" title="Portal:Agriculture/Did you know">Other "Did you know" facts...</a></b></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kale" title="Kale">Read more...</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="General_images" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">General images</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div style="text-align: center;"><small><b>The following are images from various agriculture-related articles on Wikipedia.</b></small></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1021884966">.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container>.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow>.gallerycarousel>div>div>div>span:nth-child(2){display:none}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container .randomSlideshow-sr-only{display:block;width:1px;height:1px;text-indent:-999px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label{display:inline-block!important;padding:0.2em 0.3em}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input{transform:scale(1.4)}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label:last-child{display:none!important}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{display:block;margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox li,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox div,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox p{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow:first-child{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);display:inline-block;text-align:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{order:99999;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label{flex:0 0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox>div,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox>div>div{width:inherit!important;max-width:100%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container .nomobile+ul label{display:none!important}</style><div class="randomSlideshow-container" style="max-width:100%; margin:-4em auto;"><div class="nomobile"></div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow switcher-container"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pesticides_application_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 1Pesticide application for chemical control of nematodes in a sunflower planted field. Karaisalı, Adana - Turkey. (from Agricultural safety and health)"><img alt="Image 1Pesticide application for chemical control of nematodes in a sunflower planted field. Karaisalı, Adana - Turkey. (from Agricultural safety and health)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Pesticides_application_01.jpg/120px-Pesticides_application_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Pesticides_application_01.jpg/180px-Pesticides_application_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Pesticides_application_01.jpg/240px-Pesticides_application_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1410"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 1</span></span><a href="/wiki/Pesticide" title="Pesticide">Pesticide</a> application for chemical control of nematodes in a sunflower planted field. <a href="/wiki/Karaisal%C4%B1" title="Karaisalı">Karaisalı, Adana - Turkey.</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_safety_and_health" title="Agricultural safety and health">Agricultural safety and health</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 2Sheep in Écrins National Park (France) (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 2Sheep in Écrins National Park (France) (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg/120px-Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg/180px-Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg/240px-Gregge_al_pascolo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 2</span></span>Sheep in <a href="/wiki/%C3%89crins_National_Park" title="Écrins National Park">Écrins National Park</a> (France) (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 3Farrowing site in a natural cave in northern Spain (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 3Farrowing site in a natural cave in northern Spain (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg/120px-Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg/180px-Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg/240px-Paridera_Cueva_del_R%C3%ADo_Piedra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 3</span></span>Farrowing site in a natural cave in northern <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adelport_270.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 4Modern facilities in molecular biology are now used in plant breeding. (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 4Modern facilities in molecular biology are now used in plant breeding. (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adelport_270.jpg/120px-Adelport_270.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adelport_270.jpg/180px-Adelport_270.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Adelport_270.jpg/240px-Adelport_270.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1344"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 4</span></span>Modern facilities in molecular biology are now used in plant breeding. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Animal_transport_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 5Pigs being loaded into their transport (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 5Pigs being loaded into their transport (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Animal_transport_6.jpg/120px-Animal_transport_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Animal_transport_6.jpg/180px-Animal_transport_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Animal_transport_6.jpg/240px-Animal_transport_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="2128"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 5</span></span>Pigs being loaded into their transport (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 6Wichita village of grass houses surrounded by maize fields in the United States. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 6Wichita village of grass houses surrounded by maize fields in the United States. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg/120px-Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg/180px-Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg/240px-Wichita_Indian_village_1850-1875.jpg 2x" data-file-width="822" data-file-height="433"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 6</span></span><a href="/wiki/Wichita_people" title="Wichita people">Wichita</a> village of grass houses surrounded by maize fields in the United States. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout,_from_Australia_(1876,_vol_II).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 7Indigenous Australian camp by Skinner Prout, 1876 (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 7Indigenous Australian camp by Skinner Prout, 1876 (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg/120px-Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg/180px-Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg/240px-Native_Encampment_by_Skinner_Prout%2C_from_Australia_%281876%2C_vol_II%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1363" data-file-height="715"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 7</span></span><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous Australian">Indigenous Australian</a> camp by Skinner Prout, 1876 (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 8Agriculture terraces were (and are) common in the austere, high-elevation environment of the Andes. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 8Agriculture terraces were (and are) common in the austere, high-elevation environment of the Andes. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg/120px-Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg/180px-Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg/240px-Colca_Canyon_Puno.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1463"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 8</span></span>Agriculture terraces were (and are) common in the austere, high-elevation environment of the <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 9Agricultural research on potato plants (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 9Agricultural research on potato plants (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg/120px-%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg/180px-%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg/240px-%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2256" data-file-height="1504"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 9</span></span>Agricultural research on potato plants (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 10Garton's catalogue from 1902 (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 10Garton's catalogue from 1902 (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg/94px-Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg/141px-Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Gartons-1902-Catalogue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="194"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 10</span></span>Garton's catalogue from 1902 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trabajo-inca8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 11Inca farmers using a human-powered foot plough (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 11Inca farmers using a human-powered foot plough (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Trabajo-inca8.jpg/88px-Trabajo-inca8.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Trabajo-inca8.jpg/132px-Trabajo-inca8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Trabajo-inca8.jpg/176px-Trabajo-inca8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="565"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 11</span></span><a href="/wiki/Incan_agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Incan agriculture">Inca farmers</a> using a human-powered <a href="/wiki/Foot_plough" title="Foot plough">foot plough</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terrestrial_biomass.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 12Biomass distribution of humans, livestock, and other animals (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 12Biomass distribution of humans, livestock, and other animals (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Terrestrial_biomass.jpg/120px-Terrestrial_biomass.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Terrestrial_biomass.jpg/180px-Terrestrial_biomass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Terrestrial_biomass.jpg/240px-Terrestrial_biomass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3800" data-file-height="1270"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 12</span></span>Biomass distribution of humans, livestock, and other animals (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 13An Indian farmer with a rock-weighted scratch plough pulled by two oxen. Similar ploughs were used throughout antiquity. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 13An Indian farmer with a rock-weighted scratch plough pulled by two oxen. Similar ploughs were used throughout antiquity. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg/120px-Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg/180px-Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg/240px-Traditional_Farming_Methods_and_Equipments.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 13</span></span>An Indian farmer with a rock-weighted <a href="/wiki/Scratch_plough" class="mw-redirect" title="Scratch plough">scratch plough</a> pulled by two oxen. Similar ploughs were used throughout antiquity. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 14Centres of origin identified by Nikolai Vavilov in the 1930s. Area 3 (grey) is no longer recognised as a centre of origin, and Papua New Guinea (red, 'P') was identified more recently. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 14Centres of origin identified by Nikolai Vavilov in the 1930s. Area 3 (grey) is no longer recognised as a centre of origin, and Papua New Guinea (red, 'P') was identified more recently. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg/120px-Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg/180px-Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg/240px-Vavilov-centers_updated.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="614"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 14</span></span><a href="/wiki/Center_of_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="Center of origin">Centres of origin</a> identified by <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Vavilov" title="Nikolai Vavilov">Nikolai Vavilov</a> in the 1930s. Area 3 (grey) is no longer recognised as a centre of origin, and <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> (red, 'P') was identified more recently. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 15Chronological dispersal of Austronesian peoples across the Indo-Pacific (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 15Chronological dispersal of Austronesian peoples across the Indo-Pacific (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg/120px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg/180px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg/240px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1053" data-file-height="425"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 15</span></span>Chronological dispersal of <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_peoples" title="Austronesian peoples">Austronesian peoples</a> across the <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pacific" title="Indo-Pacific">Indo-Pacific</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 16Selective breeding enlarged desired traits of the wild cabbage plant (Brassica oleracea) over hundreds of years, resulting in dozens of today's agricultural crops. Cabbage, kale, broccoli, and cauliflower are all cultivars of this plant. (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 16Selective breeding enlarged desired traits of the wild cabbage plant (Brassica oleracea) over hundreds of years, resulting in dozens of today's agricultural crops. Cabbage, kale, broccoli, and cauliflower are all cultivars of this plant. (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg/120px-Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg/180px-Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg/240px-Wild_Mustard_Plant_Selective_Breeding.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 16</span></span>Selective breeding enlarged desired traits of the wild cabbage plant (<i><a href="/wiki/Brassica_oleracea" title="Brassica oleracea">Brassica oleracea</a></i>) over hundreds of years, resulting in dozens of today's agricultural crops. <a href="/wiki/Cabbage" title="Cabbage">Cabbage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kale" title="Kale">kale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Broccoli" title="Broccoli">broccoli</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cauliflower" title="Cauliflower">cauliflower</a> are all <a href="/wiki/Cultivars" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultivars">cultivars</a> of this plant. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agriculture_(Plowing)_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 17Early 20th-century image of a tractor ploughing an alfalfa field (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 17Early 20th-century image of a tractor ploughing an alfalfa field (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg/120px-Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg/180px-Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg/240px-Agriculture_%28Plowing%29_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1379" data-file-height="969"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 17</span></span>Early 20th-century image of a <a href="/wiki/Tractor" title="Tractor">tractor</a> ploughing an <a href="/wiki/Alfalfa" title="Alfalfa">alfalfa</a> field (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_bull_cart.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 18Clay and wood model of a bull cart carrying farm produce in large pots, Mohenjo-daro. The site was abandoned in the 19th century BC. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 18Clay and wood model of a bull cart carrying farm produce in large pots, Mohenjo-daro. The site was abandoned in the 19th century BC. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Old_bull_cart.jpg/120px-Old_bull_cart.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Old_bull_cart.jpg/180px-Old_bull_cart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Old_bull_cart.jpg/240px-Old_bull_cart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4345" data-file-height="2897"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 18</span></span>Clay and wood model of a bull cart carrying farm produce in large pots, <a href="/wiki/Mohenjo-daro" title="Mohenjo-daro">Mohenjo-daro</a>. The site was abandoned in the 19th century BC. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Townshend,_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller,_Bt_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 19The agriculturalist Charles 'Turnip' Townshend introduced four-field crop rotation and the cultivation of turnips. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 19The agriculturalist Charles 'Turnip' Townshend introduced four-field crop rotation and the cultivation of turnips. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg/95px-Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg/143px-Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg/190px-Charles_Townshend%2C_2nd_Viscount_Townshend_by_Sir_Godfrey_Kneller%2C_Bt_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3024"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 19</span></span>The agriculturalist <a href="/wiki/Charles_Townshend,_2nd_Viscount_Townshend" title="Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend">Charles 'Turnip' Townshend</a> introduced four-field <a href="/wiki/Crop_rotation" title="Crop rotation">crop rotation</a> and the cultivation of turnips. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Livestock_of_the_World_(cattle,_buffaloes,_sheep,_goats,_horses,_pigs,_chickens,_ducks).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 20Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010 (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 20Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010 (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg/120px-Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg/180px-Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg/240px-Livestock_of_the_World_%28cattle%2C_buffaloes%2C_sheep%2C_goats%2C_horses%2C_pigs%2C_chickens%2C_ducks%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="926" data-file-height="710"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 20</span></span>Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 21The Occupational Safety &amp; Health Administration logo. (from Agricultural safety and health)"><img alt="Image 21The Occupational Safety &amp; Health Administration logo. (from Agricultural safety and health)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png/120px-Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png/180px-Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Occupational_Safety_%26_Health_Administration_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="239" data-file-height="69"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 21</span></span>The Occupational Safety &amp; Health Administration logo. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_safety_and_health" title="Agricultural safety and health">Agricultural safety and health</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 22A Fordson Dexta tractor with a rollover protection structure bar retro-fitted. (from Agricultural safety and health)"><img alt="Image 22A Fordson Dexta tractor with a rollover protection structure bar retro-fitted. (from Agricultural safety and health)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG/120px-Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG/180px-Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG/240px-Ford_Tractor_with_ROPS_bar_fitted.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 22</span></span>A <a href="/wiki/Fordson" title="Fordson">Fordson</a> <i>Dexta</i> tractor with a rollover protection structure bar retro-fitted. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_safety_and_health" title="Agricultural safety and health">Agricultural safety and health</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norman_Borlaug.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 23Norman Borlaug, father of the Green Revolution of the 1970s, is credited with saving over a billion people worldwide from starvation. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 23Norman Borlaug, father of the Green Revolution of the 1970s, is credited with saving over a billion people worldwide from starvation. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Norman_Borlaug.jpg/120px-Norman_Borlaug.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Norman_Borlaug.jpg/180px-Norman_Borlaug.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Norman_Borlaug.jpg/240px-Norman_Borlaug.jpg 2x" data-file-width="496" data-file-height="423"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 23</span></span><a href="/wiki/Norman_Borlaug" title="Norman Borlaug">Norman Borlaug</a>, father of the <a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution" title="Green Revolution">Green Revolution</a> of the 1970s, is credited with saving over a billion people worldwide from starvation. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FA_Geisenheim22.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 24In vitro-culture of Vitis (grapevine), Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 24In vitro-culture of Vitis (grapevine), Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/FA_Geisenheim22.jpg/107px-FA_Geisenheim22.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/FA_Geisenheim22.jpg/161px-FA_Geisenheim22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/FA_Geisenheim22.jpg/214px-FA_Geisenheim22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="1000"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 24</span></span>In vitro-culture of Vitis (grapevine), <a href="/wiki/Geisenheim_Grape_Breeding_Institute" title="Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute">Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Give_Way_To_Stock_(6759026099).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title='Image 25This Australian road sign uses the less common term "stock" for livestock. (from Livestock)'><img alt='Image 25This Australian road sign uses the less common term "stock" for livestock. (from Livestock)' src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg/120px-Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg/180px-Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg/240px-Give_Way_To_Stock_%286759026099%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 25</span></span>This Australian road sign uses the less common term "stock" for livestock. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crescenzi_calendar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 26Agricultural calendar, c. 1470, from a manuscript of Pietro de Crescenzi (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 26Agricultural calendar, c. 1470, from a manuscript of Pietro de Crescenzi (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/120px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/180px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Crescenzi_calendar.jpg/240px-Crescenzi_calendar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="833" data-file-height="720"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 26</span></span>Agricultural calendar, c. 1470, from a manuscript of <a href="/wiki/Pietro_de_Crescenzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietro de Crescenzi">Pietro de Crescenzi</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ClaySumerianSickle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 27Sumerian harvester's sickle, 3000 BC, made from baked clay (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 27Sumerian harvester's sickle, 3000 BC, made from baked clay (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ClaySumerianSickle.jpg/120px-ClaySumerianSickle.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ClaySumerianSickle.jpg/180px-ClaySumerianSickle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ClaySumerianSickle.jpg/240px-ClaySumerianSickle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 27</span></span><a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumerian</a> harvester's sickle, 3000 BC, made from baked clay (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Nakht_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 28Agricultural scenes of threshing, a grain store, harvesting with sickles, digging, tree-cutting and ploughing from Ancient Egypt. Tomb of Nakht, 15th century BC. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 28Agricultural scenes of threshing, a grain store, harvesting with sickles, digging, tree-cutting and ploughing from Ancient Egypt. Tomb of Nakht, 15th century BC. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg/91px-Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg/137px-Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg/182px-Tomb_of_Nakht_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="828"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 28</span></span>Agricultural scenes of <a href="/wiki/Threshing" title="Threshing">threshing</a>, a grain store, harvesting with <a href="/wiki/Sickle" title="Sickle">sickles</a>, digging, tree-cutting and ploughing from Ancient Egypt. Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Nakht" title="Nakht">Nakht</a>, 15th century BC. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 29A Northern Song era (960–1127 AD) Chinese watermill for dehusking grain with a horizontal waterwheel (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 29A Northern Song era (960–1127 AD) Chinese watermill for dehusking grain with a horizontal waterwheel (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG/120px-Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG/180px-Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG/240px-Song_Dynasty_Hydraulic_Mill_for_Grain.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1100"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 29</span></span>A <a href="/wiki/Song_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Song Dynasty">Northern Song era</a> (960–1127 AD) Chinese <a href="/wiki/Watermill" title="Watermill">watermill</a> for <a href="/wiki/Husk" title="Husk">dehusking</a> grain with a horizontal <a href="/wiki/Waterwheel" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterwheel">waterwheel</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_(vCJD),_H%26E.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 30Magnified 100X, and stained with H&amp;E (hematoxylin and eosin) staining technique, this light photomicrograph of brain tissue reveals the presence of prominent spongiotic changes in the cortex, and loss of neurons in a case of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD). (from Agricultural safety and health)"><img alt="Image 30Magnified 100X, and stained with H&amp;E (hematoxylin and eosin) staining technique, this light photomicrograph of brain tissue reveals the presence of prominent spongiotic changes in the cortex, and loss of neurons in a case of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD). (from Agricultural safety and health)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg/120px-Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg/180px-Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg/240px-Variant_Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease_%28vCJD%29%2C_H%26E.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="554"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 30</span></span>Magnified 100X, and stained with H&amp;E (hematoxylin and eosin) staining technique, this light photomicrograph of brain tissue reveals the presence of prominent spongiotic changes in the cortex, and loss of neurons in a case of <a href="/wiki/Variant_Creutzfeldt%E2%80%93Jakob_disease" title="Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease">variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD).</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_safety_and_health" title="Agricultural safety and health">Agricultural safety and health</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 31Domesticated animals on a Sumerian cylinder seal, 2500 BC (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 31Domesticated animals on a Sumerian cylinder seal, 2500 BC (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg/120px-VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg/180px-VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg/240px-VAM_-_Rollsiegel_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1522" data-file-height="920"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 31</span></span>Domesticated animals on a <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumerian</a> <a href="/wiki/Cylinder_seal" title="Cylinder seal">cylinder seal</a>, 2500 BC (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 32Ploughing with a yoke of horned cattle in Ancient Egypt. Painting from the burial chamber of Sennedjem, c. 1200 BC. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 32Ploughing with a yoke of horned cattle in Ancient Egypt. Painting from the burial chamber of Sennedjem, c. 1200 BC. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg/120px-Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg/180px-Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg/240px-Maler_der_Grabkammer_des_Sennudem_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1337"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 32</span></span>Ploughing with a yoke of horned cattle in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_agriculture" title="Ancient Egyptian agriculture">Ancient Egypt</a>. Painting from the burial chamber of <a href="/wiki/Sennedjem" title="Sennedjem">Sennedjem</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1200 BC</span>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 33The Harvesters. Pieter Bruegel – 1565 (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 33The Harvesters. Pieter Bruegel – 1565 (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/120px-Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/240px-Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder-_The_Harvesters_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="30000" data-file-height="21851"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 33</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvesters_(painting)" title="The Harvesters (painting)">The Harvesters</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder" title="Pieter Bruegel the Elder">Pieter Bruegel</a> – 1565 (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bt_plants.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 34Bt-toxins in genetically modified peanut leaves (bottom) protect from damage by corn borers (top). (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 34Bt-toxins in genetically modified peanut leaves (bottom) protect from damage by corn borers (top). (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bt_plants.png/66px-Bt_plants.png" decoding="async" width="66" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bt_plants.png/99px-Bt_plants.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bt_plants.png/132px-Bt_plants.png 2x" data-file-width="715" data-file-height="1302"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 34</span></span><a href="/wiki/Bacillus_thuringiensis" title="Bacillus thuringiensis">Bt-toxins</a> in <a href="/wiki/Genetically_modified_crops" title="Genetically modified crops">genetically modified</a> <a href="/wiki/Peanut" title="Peanut">peanut</a> leaves (bottom) protect from damage by <a href="/wiki/European_corn_borer" title="European corn borer">corn borers</a> (top). (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 35Yam festival in the Ashanti Empire. Thomas E. Bowdich – 1817. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 35Yam festival in the Ashanti Empire. Thomas E. Bowdich – 1817. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg/120px-Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg/180px-Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg/240px-Ashanti_Yam_Ceremony_1817.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1186" data-file-height="794"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 35</span></span>Yam festival in the <a href="/wiki/Ashanti_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashanti Empire">Ashanti Empire</a>. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edward_Bowdich" title="Thomas Edward Bowdich">Thomas E. Bowdich</a> – 1817. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 36Ancient rice terraces in Yuanyang County, Yunnan (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 36Ancient rice terraces in Yuanyang County, Yunnan (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg/120px-Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg/180px-Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg/240px-Terrace_field_yunnan_china.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 36</span></span>Ancient <a href="/wiki/Rice_terrace" class="mw-redirect" title="Rice terrace">rice terraces</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yuanyang_County,_Yunnan" title="Yuanyang County, Yunnan">Yuanyang County, Yunnan</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_(1762).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 37Jethro Tull's seed drill, invented in 1701 (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 37Jethro Tull's seed drill, invented in 1701 (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png/73px-Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png/110px-Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png/147px-Jethro_Tull_seed_drill_%281762%29.png 2x" data-file-width="774" data-file-height="1262"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 37</span></span><a href="/wiki/Jethro_Tull_(agriculturist)" title="Jethro Tull (agriculturist)">Jethro Tull</a>'s seed drill, invented in 1701 (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 38Noria wheels to lift water for irrigation and household use were among the technologies introduced to Europe via Al-Andalus in the medieval Islamic world. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 38Noria wheels to lift water for irrigation and household use were among the technologies introduced to Europe via Al-Andalus in the medieval Islamic world. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg/80px-Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg/121px-Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg/161px-Water_Wheel_of_Hama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="2063"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 38</span></span><a href="/wiki/Noria" title="Noria">Noria</a> wheels to lift water for irrigation and household use were among the technologies introduced to Europe via <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Al-Andalus</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Golden_Age" title="Islamic Golden Age">medieval Islamic world</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 39Roman harvesting machine, a vallus, from a Roman wall in Belgium, which was then part of the province of Gallia Belgica (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 39Roman harvesting machine, a vallus, from a Roman wall in Belgium, which was then part of the province of Gallia Belgica (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg/120px-M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg/180px-M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg/240px-M%C3%A4hmaschine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="185"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 39</span></span><a href="/wiki/Roman_agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman agriculture">Roman</a> harvesting machine, a <i>vallus</i>, from a <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_defensive_walls" title="Ancient Roman defensive walls">Roman wall</a> in Belgium, which was then part of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_province" title="Roman province">province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gallia_Belgica" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 40Cattle on a pasture in Austria (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 40Cattle on a pasture in Austria (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG/120px-20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG/180px-20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG/240px-20150728_xl_P1000804_Leck_mich_Zaertlichkeit_der_Rinder.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 40</span></span><a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">Cattle</a> on a pasture in <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maize-teosinte.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 41The creation of maize from teosinte (top), maize-teosinte hybrid (middle), to maize (bottom) (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 41The creation of maize from teosinte (top), maize-teosinte hybrid (middle), to maize (bottom) (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maize-teosinte.jpg/120px-Maize-teosinte.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maize-teosinte.jpg/180px-Maize-teosinte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maize-teosinte.jpg/240px-Maize-teosinte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="643"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 41</span></span>The creation of maize from <a href="/wiki/Teosinte" class="mw-redirect" title="Teosinte">teosinte</a> (top), maize-teosinte hybrid (middle), to maize (bottom) (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 42The Yecoro wheat (right) cultivar is sensitive to salinity, plants resulting from a hybrid cross with cultivar W4910 (left) show greater tolerance to high salinity (from Plant breeding)"><img alt="Image 42The Yecoro wheat (right) cultivar is sensitive to salinity, plants resulting from a hybrid cross with cultivar W4910 (left) show greater tolerance to high salinity (from Plant breeding)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg/120px-Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg/180px-Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg/240px-Wheat_selection_k10183-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="189"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 42</span></span>The Yecoro <a href="/wiki/Wheat" title="Wheat">wheat</a> (right) <a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">cultivar</a> is sensitive to salinity, plants resulting from a hybrid cross with cultivar W4910 (left) show greater tolerance to high salinity (from <b><a href="/wiki/Plant_breeding" title="Plant breeding">Plant breeding</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 43Native millet, Panicum decompositum, was planted and harvested by Indigenous Australians in eastern central Australia. (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 43Native millet, Panicum decompositum, was planted and harvested by Indigenous Australians in eastern central Australia. (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg/108px-Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg/162px-Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg/216px-Panicum_decompositum_habitus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1986" data-file-height="2208"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 43</span></span>Native millet, <i><a href="/wiki/Panicum_decompositum" title="Panicum decompositum">Panicum decompositum</a></i>, was planted and harvested by <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australians" title="Indigenous Australians">Indigenous Australians</a> in eastern central Australia. (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 44Livestock production requires large areas of land."><img alt="(from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg/120px-Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg/180px-Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg/240px-Bezerros_de_IATF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 44</span></span>Livestock production requires large areas of land.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Goat_family.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 45Goat family with one-week-old kid (from Livestock)"><img alt="Image 45Goat family with one-week-old kid (from Livestock)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/120px-Goat_family.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/180px-Goat_family.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/240px-Goat_family.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 45</span></span>Goat family with one-week-old kid (from <b><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 46An organic farmer, California, 1972 (from History of agriculture)"><img alt="Image 46An organic farmer, California, 1972 (from History of agriculture)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg/120px-TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg/180px-TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg/240px-TONY_OWEN_ORGANIC_FARM_-_NARA_-_543017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2032"></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 46</span></span>An organic farmer, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, 1972 (from <b><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></b>)</div> </li> </ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Related_portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Related portals</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 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.navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-unbordered portal-bar-related" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><ul class="portal-bar-content portal-bar-content-related"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/27px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/41px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/54px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2064" data-file-height="1413"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Animals" title="Portal:Animals">Animals</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eagle_01.svg/21px-Eagle_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eagle_01.svg/32px-Eagle_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Eagle_01.svg/42px-Eagle_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="381"></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Birds" title="Portal:Birds">Birds</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-relax.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Emblem-relax.svg/25px-Emblem-relax.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Emblem-relax.svg/38px-Emblem-relax.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Emblem-relax.svg/50px-Emblem-relax.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Coffee" title="Portal:Coffee">Coffee</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/27px-Earth_Day_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/41px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/54px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ecology" title="Portal:Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/27px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/41px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/54px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="700"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Environment" title="Portal:Environment">Environment</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/27px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/41px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/54px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png/23px-Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png/35px-Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png/45px-Karl_Johanssvamp%2C_Iduns_kokbok.png 2x" data-file-width="1105" data-file-height="1215"></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fungi" title="Portal:Fungi">Fungi</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/27px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/41px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg/54px-France_Loiret_La_Bussiere_Potager_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3294" data-file-height="2227"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Gardening" title="Portal:Gardening">Gardening</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leaf_1_web.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leaf_1_web.jpg/27px-Leaf_1_web.jpg" decoding="async" width="27" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leaf_1_web.jpg/41px-Leaf_1_web.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Leaf_1_web.jpg/54px-Leaf_1_web.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Plants" title="Portal:Plants">Plants</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science">Science</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tree_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/25px-Tree_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/38px-Tree_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/50px-Tree_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trees" title="Portal:Trees">Trees</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drinking_water.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg/16px-Drinking_water.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg/25px-Drinking_water.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg/33px-Drinking_water.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="450"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Water" title="Portal:Water">Water</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/27px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" decoding="async" width="27" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/41px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/54px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Weather" title="Portal:Weather">Weather</a></li></ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div></div></div> </div> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a><figcaption>Books</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Agriculture_footer" title="Template:Agriculture footer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Agriculture_footer" title="Template talk:Agriculture footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Agriculture_footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Agriculture footer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Agriculture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">Agriculture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_agriculture" title="Outline of agriculture">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_agriculture_articles" title="Index of agriculture articles">Index</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Occupations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculturist" title="Agriculturist">Agriculturist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_engineering" title="Agricultural engineering">Agricultural Engineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmer" title="Farmer">Farmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmworker" title="Farmworker">Farm worker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herder" title="Herder">Herder</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><br></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Food_system" title="Food system">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="excerpt-block"><div class="excerpt"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agribusiness" title="Agribusiness">Agribusiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_cooperative" title="Agricultural cooperative">Agricultural cooperative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_supply_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural supply store">Agricultural supplies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_science" title="Agricultural science">Agricultural science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_engineering" title="Agricultural engineering">Agricultural engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_technology" title="Agricultural technology">Agricultural technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital Agriculture">Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_biotechnology" title="Agricultural biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agroforestry" title="Agroforestry">Agroforestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agronomy" title="Agronomy">Agronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_husbandry" title="Animal husbandry">Animal husbandry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal-free_agriculture" title="Animal-free agriculture">Animal-free agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cash_crop" title="Cash crop">Cash crop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellular_agriculture" title="Cellular agriculture">Cellular agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_methods" title="Cultural methods">Cultural methods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contract_farming" title="Contract farming">Contract farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extensive_farming" title="Extensive farming">Extensive farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm" title="Farm">Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmhouse" title="Farmhouse">Farmhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feed_ratio" title="Feed ratio">Feed ratio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_range" title="Free range">Free range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horticulture" title="Horticulture">Horticulture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intensive_farming" title="Intensive farming">Intensive farming</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intensive_animal_farming" title="Intensive animal farming">animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intensive_pig_farming" title="Intensive pig farming">pigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intensive_crop_farming" title="Intensive crop farming">crops</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanised_agriculture" title="Mechanised agriculture">Mechanised agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organic_farming" title="Organic farming">Organic farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paludiculture" title="Paludiculture">Paludiculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permaculture" title="Permaculture">Permaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantation" title="Plantation">Plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyculture" title="Polyculture">Polyculture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rice-duck_farming" title="Rice-duck farming">Rice-duck farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice-fish_system" title="Rice-fish system">Rice-fish system</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_agriculture" title="Sustainable agriculture">Sustainable agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_food_system" title="Sustainable food system">Sustainable food system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_agricultural_universities_and_colleges" title="List of agricultural universities and colleges">Universities and colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_agriculture" title="Urban agriculture">Urban agriculture</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture" title="History of agriculture">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_agriculture" title="Ancient Egyptian agriculture">Ancient Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_ancient_Greece" title="Agriculture in ancient Greece">Ancient Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_ancient_Rome" title="Agriculture in ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domesticated_plants_and_animals_of_Austronesia" title="Domesticated plants and animals of Austronesia">Austronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agricultural_science" title="History of agricultural science">Agricultural science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_History_Review" title="Agricultural History Review">Agricultural History Review</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Agricultural_Revolution" title="Arab Agricultural Revolution">Arab Agricultural Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Argentina" title="History of agriculture in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Canada" title="History of agriculture in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_China" title="History of agriculture in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Chile" title="History of agriculture in Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbian_exchange" title="Columbian exchange">Columbian exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Revolution" title="Green Revolution">Green Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_the_Indian_subcontinent" title="History of agriculture in the Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Mesoamerica" title="Agriculture in Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Agriculture in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neolithic_Revolution" title="Neolithic Revolution">Neolithic Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_organic_farming" title="History of organic farming">Organic farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Palestine" title="History of agriculture in Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_history_of_Peru" title="Agricultural history of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Agricultural_Revolution" title="British Agricultural Revolution">British Agricultural Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Cheshire" title="History of agriculture in Cheshire">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_Scotland" title="History of agriculture in Scotland">Scotland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_the_United_States" title="History of agriculture in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_African-American_agriculture" title="History of African-American agriculture">African-American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in_California" title="History of agriculture in California">California</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Farm" title="Farm">Farming Types</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrivoltaics" title="Agrivoltaics">Agrivoltaic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">Cattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dairy_farming" title="Dairy farming">Dairy farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_farming" title="Fur farming">Fur farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goat_farming" title="Goat farming">Goat farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grazing" title="Grazing">Grazing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convertible_husbandry" title="Convertible husbandry">Convertible husbandry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotational_grazing" title="Rotational grazing">Rotational grazing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroponics" title="Hydroponics">Hydroponics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insect_farming" title="Insect farming">Insect farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasture" title="Pasture">Pasture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_farming" title="Mixed farming">Mixed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monoculture" title="Monoculture">Monoculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_field" title="Paddy field">Paddy field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastoral_farming" class="mw-redirect" title="Pastoral farming">Pastoral</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bocage" title="Bocage">Bocage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pig_farming" title="Pig farming">Pig farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poultry_farming" title="Poultry farming">Poultry farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranch" title="Ranch">Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchard" title="Orchard">Orchards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsistence_agriculture" title="Subsistence agriculture">Subsistence agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheep_farming" title="Sheep farming">Sheep farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)" title="Terrace (earthworks)">Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_farming" title="Wildlife farming">Wildlife farming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_agriculture" title="Environmental impact of agriculture">Environmental<br>impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_expansion" title="Agricultural expansion">Agricultural expansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_pollution" title="Agricultural pollution">Agricultural pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_wastewater" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural wastewater">Agricultural wastewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overgrazing" title="Overgrazing">Overgrazing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_irrigation" title="Environmental impact of irrigation">Environmental impact of irrigation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Overdrafting" title="Overdrafting">Overdrafting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change_on_agriculture" title="Effects of climate change on agriculture">Climate change and agriculture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agricultural_machinery" title="Category:Agricultural machinery">Agricultural machinery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_by_country" title="Category:Agriculture by country">Agriculture by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_companies" title="Category:Agriculture companies">Agriculture companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biotechnology" title="Category:Biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_agriculture" title="Category:History of agriculture">History of agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Livestock" title="Category:Livestock">Livestock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Meat_industry" title="Category:Meat industry">Meat industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Poultry_farming" title="Category:Poultry farming">Poultry farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_and_the_environment" title="Category:Agriculture and the environment">Agriculture and the environment</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="excerpt-block"><div class="excerpt"> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculturist" title="Agriculturist">Agriculturist profession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_agricultural_machinery" title="List of agricultural machinery">Agricultural machinery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_food_origins" title="List of food origins">Food origins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_agriculture_ministries" title="List of agriculture ministries">Government ministries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_agricultural_universities_and_colleges" title="List of agricultural universities and colleges">Universities and colleges</a></li> </div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" 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href="/wiki/Category:Potato_economy" title="Category:Potato economy">Potato economy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Agronomy_schools" title="Category:Agronomy schools">Agronomy schools</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Soil_and_crop_science_organizations" title="Category:Soil and crop science organizations">Soil and crop science organizations</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Soil_erosion" title="Category:Soil erosion">Soil erosion</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Agricultural_soil_science" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Agricultural_soil_science" title="Category:Agricultural soil science">Agricultural soil science</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div></div></div> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="portal-column-left"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Things_you_can_do" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Things you can do</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table style="background:none;color:inherit;width:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a></span><br><div style="width: 55px; height: 0px;"></div> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index: 15;">Here are some tasks awaiting attention: <ul style="font-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 0px 0.3em 25px;"> <li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Article requests</a></i> :</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fish_production_principles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fish production principles (page does not exist)">Fish production principles</a></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Expand</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_land" title="Agricultural land">Agricultural land</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_cycle" title="Agricultural cycle">Agricultural cycle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_education" title="Agricultural education">Agricultural education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agrobiology" title="Agrobiology">Agrobiology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agronomist" class="mw-redirect" title="Agronomist">Agronomist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agroforestry" title="Agroforestry">Agroforestry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization" title="Food and Agriculture Organization">Food and Agriculture Organization</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agricultural_organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agricultural organization (page does not exist)">Agricultural organization</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fungiculture" title="Fungiculture">Fungiculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fodder" title="Fodder">Fodder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fish_emulsion" title="Fish emulsion">Fish emulsion</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture_stubs" title="Category:Agriculture stubs">more...</a></i></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Requested pictures">Photo</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Fungiculture" title="Fungiculture">Fungiculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nematodes" class="mw-redirect" title="Nematodes">Nematodes</a></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verify</a></i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Agriculture,_forestry,_and_fishing_in_Japan" title="Agriculture, forestry, and fishing in Japan">Agriculture, forestry, and fishing in Japan</a></li><li><b><i>Other</i> :</b> <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_categories_in_need_of_attention" title="Category:Wikipedia categories in need of attention">Categories to cleanup</a>: <a href="/wiki/Category:Agriculture" title="Category:Agriculture">Category:Agriculture</a></li> </ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><i> – When a task is completed, please remove it from the list.</i></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> </div> <div class="portal-column-right"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="WikiProjects" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">WikiProjects</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Agriculture" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Agriculture">WikiProject Agriculture</a></b></li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Community.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Community.png/43px-Community.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Community.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="32"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Horticulture_and_Gardening" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Horticulture and Gardening">WikiProject Horticulture and Gardening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Tree_of_life" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Tree of life">WikiProject Tree of life</a> and its subprojects</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Veterinary_medicine" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Veterinary medicine">WikiProject Veterinary medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Food_and_drink" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Food and drink">WikiProject Food and drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Forestry" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Forestry">WikiProject Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Business_and_Economics" class="mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Business and Economics">WikiProject Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Companies" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Companies">WikiProject Companies</a></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> </div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Associated_Wikimedia" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Associated Wikimedia</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239335380">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li span{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;padding:6px 4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{text-align:center}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light{display:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark{display:inline}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark{display:inline}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light{display:none}}@media(min-width:360px){.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{width:33%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;flex:1 0 25%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{min-width:50px}}</style> <p>The following <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a> sister projects provide more on this subject: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/47px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/62px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Agriculture" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Category:Agriculture">Commons</a></span><br>Free media repository</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/53px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/70px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wikibooks</a></span><br>Free textbooks and manuals</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wikidata</a></span><br>Free knowledge base</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/77px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/102px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikinews:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wikinews</a></span><br>Free-content news</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wikiquote</a></span><br>Collection of quotations</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/70px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wikisource</a></span><br>Free-content library</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Portal:Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/62px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/82px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Portal:Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:Portal:Agriculture">Wikiversity</a></span><br>Free learning tools</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Agriculture" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/Agriculture">Wiktionary</a></span><br>Dictionary and thesaurus</div> </li> </ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Agriculture_journals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Agriculture journals</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Pen &amp; Earth"><img alt="Pen &amp; Earth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png/75px-Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png/100px-Crystal_Clear_app_wp.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a><figcaption>Pen &amp; Earth</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agronomy.org/publications/aj">Agronomy Journal</a></i> - the American Society of Agronomy</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agronomy-journal.org/">Agronomy for Sustainable Development Journal</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/european-journal-of-agronomy">European Journal of Agronomy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1439-037X">Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://crop.scijournals.org/">Crop Science Journal</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/field-crops-research">Field Crops Research</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/crop-protection">Crop Protection</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crop_%26_Pasture_Science" title="Crop &amp; Pasture Science">Crop &amp; Pasture Science</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.organic-systems.org/journal/">Journal of Organic Systems</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Agriculture,_Ecosystems_%26_Environment" title="Agriculture, Ecosystems &amp; Environment">Agriculture, Ecosystems &amp; Environment</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/journal/10460">Agriculture and Human Values</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/computers-and-electronics-in-agriculture">Computers and Electronics in Agriculture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/journal/11119">Precision Agriculture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/experimental-agriculture">Experimental Agriculture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-integrative-agriculture">Journal of Integrative Agriculture</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Science_of_Food_and_Agriculture" title="Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture">Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Renewable_Agriculture_and_Food_Systems" title="Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems">Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tbah20/current">Biological Agriculture &amp; Horticulture</a></li></ul> </div> <p><small>See also:</small> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/documents/">FAO Documents</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orgprints.org/">Organic Eprints- Organic Agriculture</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="References" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">References</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#82D899;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#000000;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="More_portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#000000;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">More portals</h2></div><div style="color:#000000;opacity:1;border:1px solid #A2BFAA;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#F4FFF7;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239335380"> <div class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Discover Wikipedia using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portals</a></b></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/35px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/53px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/70px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="600"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">List of all portals</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/35px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/53px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/70px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:The_arts" title="Portal:The arts">The arts portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/35px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/53px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/70px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944"></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/35px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/53px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/70px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290"></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Current events portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="globe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/35px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/53px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/70px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/35px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/53px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/70px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="square root of x" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Mathematics" title="Portal:Mathematics">Mathematics portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science">Science portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Social_sciences.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/35px-Social_sciences.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/53px-Social_sciences.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/70px-Social_sciences.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="122"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Society" title="Portal:Society">Society portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Noun-technology.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/35px-Noun-technology.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/53px-Noun-technology.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/70px-Noun-technology.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="90" data-file-height="88"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology">Technology portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Random_font_awesome.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/35px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/53px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/70px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Special:RandomInCategory/All_portals" title="Special:RandomInCategory/All portals">Random portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/35px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/53px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/70px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32"></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Portals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals">WikiProject Portals</a></span></div> </li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"> </li> </ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="noprint" align="right"><small><i><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Agriculture?action=purge">purge server cache</a></i></small></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.011 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Agriculture&amp;oldid=1255975588">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Agriculture&amp;oldid=1255975588</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Agriculture&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="JoeNMLC" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1730994179"> <span>Last edited on 7 November 2024, at 15:42</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9" title="بوابة:زراعة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:زراعة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Zem%C4%9Bd%C4%9Blstv%C3%AD" title="Portál:Zemědělství – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Zemědělství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Land-_und_Forstwirtschaft" title="Portal:Land- und Forstwirtschaft – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Land- und Forstwirtschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rural" title="Portal:Rural – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Rural" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="درگاه:کشاورزی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:کشاورزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Agriculture_et_agronomie" title="Portail:Agriculture et agronomie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Agriculture et agronomie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Pertanian" title="Portal:Pertanian – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Pertanian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Agricoltura" title="Portale:Agricoltura – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Agricoltura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Agropedija" title="Vikisritis:Agropedija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Agropedija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Портал:Земјоделство – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Земјоделство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Pertanian_dan_Agronomi" title="Portal:Pertanian dan Agronomi – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Pertanian dan Agronomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Landbouw" title="Portaal:Landbouw – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Landbouw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E3%81%A8%E8%BE%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:農業と農学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:農業と農学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rolnictwo" title="Portal:Rolnictwo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Rolnictwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Agricultur%C4%83" title="Portal:Agricultură – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Agricultură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punku_p%27anqa:_Allpa_llamk%27ay" title="Punku p&#039;anqa: Allpa llamk&#039;ay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Punku p&#039;anqa: Allpa llamk&#039;ay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Портал:Сельское хозяйство – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Сельское хозяйство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="ද්වාරය:කෘෂිකර්මය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:කෘෂිකර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="باب:زراعت – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:زراعت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%83%D2%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Портал:Авыл хуҗалыгы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Авыл хуҗалыгы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Портал:Сільське господарство – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Сільське господарство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="باب:زراعت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:زراعت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%86%9C%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:农业和农学 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:农业和农学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 November 2024, at 15:42<span 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