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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_R%C3%A9ale_(1538)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="La Réale (1538)">La Réale (1538)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Galley serving the French Crown (predates establishment of the French Royal Navy)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other ships of the same name, see <a href="/wiki/La_R%C3%A9ale" class="mw-redirect" title="La Réale">La Réale</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg/220px-French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg/330px-French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg/440px-French_galleys_of_Captain_Polin_in_front_of_Pera_at_Constantinople_in_August_1544.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1780" data-file-height="1001" /></a><figcaption>The five French galleys of <a href="/wiki/Captain_Polin" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Polin">Captain Polin</a>, including <i>La Réale</i>, in front of <a href="/wiki/Beyo%C4%9Flu" title="Beyoğlu">Pera</a> at <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> in August 1544, drawn by <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Maurand" title="Jérôme Maurand">Jérôme Maurand</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>La Réale</b></i> was a French Royal galley of the 16th century. </p><p>In 1544, <a href="/wiki/Captain_Polin" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Polin">Captain Polin</a>, "Général des galères" ("General of the <a href="/wiki/Galleys" class="mw-redirect" title="Galleys">galleys</a>"), took five French galleys, including the superb Réale to <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, accompanying <a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Barbarossa</a>'s fleet, on a diplomatic mission to <a href="/wiki/Suleiman_the_Magnificent" title="Suleiman the Magnificent">Suleiman the Magnificent</a>, in execution of the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Ottoman_alliance" title="Franco-Ottoman alliance">Franco-Ottoman alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The French fleet accompanied Barbarossa during his attacks on the west coast of Italy on the way to Istanbul, as he laid waste to the cities of <a href="/wiki/Porto_Ercole" title="Porto Ercole">Porto Ercole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isola_del_Giglio" title="Isola del Giglio">Giglio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talamona" title="Talamona">Talamona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lipari" title="Lipari">Lipari</a> and took about 6,000 captives, but separated in <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> from Barbarossa's fleet to continue alone to the Ottoman capital.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%B4me_Maurand" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerôme Maurand">Jerôme Maurand</a>, a priest of <a href="/wiki/Antibes" title="Antibes">Antibes</a> who accompanied Polin and the Ottoman fleet in 1544, wrote a detailed account in <i>Itinéraire d'Antibes à Constantinople</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They arrived in Constantinople on 10 August 1544 to meet with Suleiman and give him an account of the campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Polin was back to Toulon on 2 October 1544.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_galley_La_R%C3%A9ale_(1538)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Crowley, p.75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Crowley, p.75-79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garnier, p.234</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garnier, p.240</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garnier, p.240</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_galley_La_R%C3%A9ale_(1538)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kenneth M. Setton <i>The Papacy and the Levant (1204-1571)</i> DIANE Publishing, 1984 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87169-162-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-87169-162-0">0-87169-162-0</a></li> <li>Roger Crowley, Empire of the sea, 2008 Faber & Faber <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-571-23231-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-571-23231-4">978-0-571-23231-4</a></li> <li>Yann Bouvier, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/4679640/Recits_de_voyage_et_representation_de_lespace._La_Mediterranee_de_Jerome_Maurand_1500-1580_un_espace_vecu_Memoire_de_Master_Nice_2007_.pdf">« Récits de voyage et représentation de l'espace. La Méditerranée de Jérôme Maurand, un espace vécu »</a>, Mémoire de Master, Dir. par Pierre-Yves Beaurepaire, Université de Nice, 2007, 292 p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.academia.edu/4679640/Recits_de_voyage_et_representation_de_lespace._La_Mediterranee_de_Jerome_Maurand_1500-1580_un_espace_vecu_Memoire_de_Master_Nice_2007_.pdf">[1]</a></li> <li>Yann Bouvier, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/859981/Antoine_Escalin_des_Aimars_1498_-1578_de_la_Garde-Adhemar_au_siege_de_Nice_le_parcours_dun_ambassadeur_de_Francois_Ier.pdf">« Antoine Escalin des Aimars (1498?-1578) - De la Garde-Adhémar au siège de Nice, le parcours d'un Ambassadeur de François Ier »</a>, <i>Recherches Régionales</i>, Nice, Conseil Général des Alpes-Maritimes, n°188, Octobre-décembre 2007, 28 pp.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=French_galley_La_Réale_(1538)&oldid=1168620596">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=French_galley_La_Réale_(1538)&oldid=1168620596</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galleys_of_the_French_Navy" title="Category:Galleys of the French Navy">Galleys of the French Navy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ships_built_in_France" title="Category:Ships built in France">Ships built in France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:16th-century_ships" title="Category:16th-century ships">16th-century ships</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_with_empty_Wikidata_description" title="Category:Short description with empty Wikidata description">Short description with empty Wikidata description</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 3 August 2023, at 22:53<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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