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class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 Models/marks of Lee–Enfield rifle and service periods </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Models/marks_of_Lee–Enfield_rifle_and_service_periods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magazine_Lee–Enfield" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magazine_Lee–Enfield"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Magazine Lee–Enfield </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magazine_Lee–Enfield-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_III" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_III"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_III-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_III-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pattern_1913_Enfield" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pattern_1913_Enfield"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Pattern 1913 Enfield </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pattern_1913_Enfield-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inter-war_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inter-war_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Inter-war period </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inter-war_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lee–Enfield_No._1_Mk_V" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lee–Enfield_No._1_Mk_V"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Lee–Enfield No. 1 Mk V </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lee–Enfield_No._1_Mk_V-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rifle_No._4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rifle_No._4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Rifle No. 4 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rifle_No._4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rifle_No._5_Mk_I—the_"jungle_carbine"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rifle_No._5_Mk_I—the_"jungle_carbine""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Rifle No. 5 Mk I—the "jungle carbine" </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rifle_No._5_Mk_I—the_"jungle_carbine"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lee–Enfield_conversions_and_training_models" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lee–Enfield_conversions_and_training_models"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Lee–Enfield conversions and training models </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lee–Enfield_conversions_and_training_models-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Lee–Enfield conversions and training models subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Lee–Enfield_conversions_and_training_models-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sniper_rifles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sniper_rifles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Sniper rifles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sniper_rifles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-.22_training_rifles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#.22_training_rifles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 .22 training rifles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-.22_training_rifles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muskets_and_shotguns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muskets_and_shotguns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Muskets and shotguns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muskets_and_shotguns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilian_conversions_and_variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilian_conversions_and_variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 Civilian conversions and variants </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilian_conversions_and_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L59A1_Drill_Rifle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L59A1_Drill_Rifle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.5 L59A1 Drill Rifle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L59A1_Drill_Rifle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Special_service_Lee–Enfields:_Commando_and_automatic_models" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_service_Lee–Enfields:_Commando_and_automatic_models"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Special service Lee–Enfields: Commando and automatic models </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Special_service_Lee–Enfields:_Commando_and_automatic_models-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Special service Lee–Enfields: Commando and automatic models subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Special_service_Lee–Enfields:_Commando_and_automatic_models-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-De_Lisle_commando_carbine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Lisle_commando_carbine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 De Lisle commando carbine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Lisle_commando_carbine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekins_automatic_rifle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekins_automatic_rifle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Ekins automatic rifle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekins_automatic_rifle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Howard_Francis_carbine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Howard_Francis_carbine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 Howard Francis carbine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Howard_Francis_carbine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Howell_automatic_rifle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Howell_automatic_rifle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 Howell automatic rifle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Howell_automatic_rifle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rieder_automatic_rifle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rieder_automatic_rifle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.5 Rieder automatic rifle </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rieder_automatic_rifle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turner_automatic_conversion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turner_automatic_conversion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.6 Turner automatic conversion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turner_automatic_conversion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conversion_to_7.62×51mm_NATO" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conversion_to_7.62×51mm_NATO"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Conversion to 7.62×51mm NATO </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Conversion_to_7.62×51mm_NATO-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Conversion to 7.62×51mm NATO subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Conversion_to_7.62×51mm_NATO-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ishapore_2A/2A1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ishapore_2A/2A1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 Ishapore 2A/2A1 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ishapore_2A/2A1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manufacturers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manufacturers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Manufacturers </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Manufacturers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Manufacturers subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Manufacturers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_manufacturers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_manufacturers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 List of manufacturers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_manufacturers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australian_International_Arms_No._4_Mk_IV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australian_International_Arms_No._4_Mk_IV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1.1 Australian International Arms No. 4 Mk IV </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australian_International_Arms_No._4_Mk_IV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khyber_Pass_copies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khyber_Pass_copies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 Khyber Pass copies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khyber_Pass_copies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Armalon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armalon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.3 Armalon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armalon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contemporary_service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary_service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Contemporary service </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civilian_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civilian_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Civilian use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civilian_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Variants </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Users" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Users"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Users </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Users-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Lee–Enfield</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 42 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" > 42 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="লি-এনফিল্ড – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লি-এনফিল্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%E2%80%93%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="لی–انفیلد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لی–انفیلد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Lee–Enfield – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lee–Enfield" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%94%ED%95%84%EB%93%9C" title="리엔필드 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리엔필드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ली-एन्फील्ड – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ली-एन्फील्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senapan_Lee-Enfield" title="Senapan Lee-Enfield – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senapan Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93" title="לי אנפילד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לי אנפילד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Ли-Энфилд – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ли-Энфилд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="လီ အန်ဖီး ရိုင်ဖယ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လီ အန်ဖီး ရိုင်ဖယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="リー・エンフィールド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リー・エンフィールド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield-rifle" title="Lee-Enfield-rifle – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lee-Enfield-rifle" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karabiny_Lee-Enfield" title="Karabiny Lee-Enfield – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karabiny Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Lee–Enfield – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lee–Enfield" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Ли-Энфилд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ли-Энфилд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Lee–Enfield – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lee–Enfield" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%E2%80%94%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Ли—Енфилд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ли—Енфилд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Enfield" title="Lee Enfield – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lee Enfield" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ลี-เอ็นฟิลด์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลี-เอ็นฟิลด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Lee-Enfield" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%88" title="لی-اینفیلڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لی-اینفیلڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee-Enfield" title="Lee-Enfield – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lee-Enfield" 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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee-Enfield&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee-Enfield">Lee-Enfield</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the early twentieth-century British rifle. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Lee_rifle_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Lee rifle (disambiguation)">Lee rifle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enfield_rifle_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Enfield rifle (disambiguation)">Enfield rifle (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British bolt-action rifle</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"> Lee–Enfield </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_(1903)_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg/250px-Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg/330px-Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg/500px-Short_Magazine_Lee-Enfield_Mk_1_%281903%29_-_UK_-_cal_303_British_-_Arm%C3%A9museum_noBG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1100" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">A 1903 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I in the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Army_Museum" title="Swedish Army Museum">Swedish Army Museum</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolt_action" title="Bolt action">Bolt-action</a> <a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">rifle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1895–1957 (as the standard British service rifle)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Users">Users</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Easter_Rising" title="Easter Rising">Easter Rising</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">Various colonial conflicts</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Polish-Soviet_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Soviet War">Polish-Soviet War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Jallianwala_Bagh_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Jallianwala Bagh Massacre">Jallianwala Bagh Massacre</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">Irish War of Independence</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Irish_Civil_War" title="Irish Civil War">Irish Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Constitutionalist_Revolution" title="Constitutionalist Revolution">Constitutionalist Revolution</a>(Limited)</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_wars_and_conflicts" title="Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts">Indo-Pakistani Wars</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Greek_Civil_War" title="Greek Civil War">Greek Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Emergency" title="Malayan Emergency">Malayan Emergency</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/First_Indochina_War" title="First Indochina War">French Indochina War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Border_Campaign_(Irish_Republican_Army)" class="mw-redirect" title="Border Campaign (Irish Republican Army)">Border Campaign (Irish Republican Army)</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Mau_Mau_Uprising" class="mw-redirect" title="Mau Mau Uprising">Mau Mau Uprising</a><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopedie-1">[1]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Algerian_War" title="Algerian War">Algerian War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/1958_Lebanon_crisis" title="1958 Lebanon crisis">1958 Lebanon crisis</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Goa" title="Annexation of Goa">Annexation of Goa</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Colonial_War" title="Portuguese Colonial War">Portuguese Colonial War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Congo_Crisis" title="Congo Crisis">Congo Crisis</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mengo_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Mengo Hill">Battle of Mengo Hill</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Nathu_La_and_Cho_La_clashes" title="Nathu La and Cho La clashes">Nathu La and Cho La clashes</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Civil_War" title="Nigerian Civil War">Nigerian Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Rhodesian_Bush_War" title="Rhodesian Bush War">Rhodesian Bush War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_intercommunal_violence" title="Cypriot intercommunal violence">Cypriot intercommunal violence</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_War" title="Sino-Indian War">Sino-Indian War</a><a href="#cite_note-FAL-4">[4]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Dhofar_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhofar Rebellion">Dhofar Rebellion</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECashner201351-5">[5]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Zanzibar_Revolution" title="Zanzibar Revolution">Zanzibar Revolution</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Chadian_Civil_War_(1965%E2%80%9379)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chadian Civil War (1965–79)">Chadian Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">Bangladesh Liberation War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkish invasion of Cyprus</a><a href="#cite_note-Greek_Cypriot-6">[6]</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Uganda%E2%80%93Tanzania_War" title="Uganda–Tanzania War">Uganda–Tanzania War</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Civil_War" title="Lebanese Civil War">Lebanese Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet–Afghan War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Civil_War" title="Nepalese Civil War">Nepalese Civil War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Myanmar Civil War">Myanmar Civil War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Paris_Lee" title="James Paris Lee">James Paris Lee</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">Royal Small Arms Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">Birmingham Small Arms Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithgow_Small_Arms_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithgow Small Arms Factory">Lithgow Small Arms Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Small_Arms_Co._Ltd" title="London Small Arms Co. Ltd">London Small Arms Co. Ltd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Ordnance_Factories" title="Pakistan Ordnance Factories">Pakistan Ordnance Factories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifle_Factory_Ishapore" title="Rifle Factory Ishapore">Rifle Factory Ishapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROF_Fazakerley" title="ROF Fazakerley">ROF Fazakerley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROF_Maltby" title="ROF Maltby">ROF Maltby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Arms" title="Savage Arms">Savage Arms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>MLE: 1895–1904</li> <li>SMLE: 1904–1957</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> built</th><td class="infobox-data">17,000,000+<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1993153,_230-7">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Models/marks_of_Lee–Enfield_rifle_and_service_periods">Models/marks</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>9.24 lb (4.19 kg) (Mk I)</li> <li>8.73 lb (3.96 kg) (Mk III)</li> <li>9.06 lb (4.11 kg) (No. 4)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>MLE: 49.6 in (1,260 mm)</li> <li>SMLE No. 1 Mk III: 44.57 in (1,132 mm)</li> <li>Rifle No. 4 Mk I: 44.45 in (1,129 mm)</li> <li>LEC: 40.6 in (1,030 mm)</li> <li>Rifle No. 5 Mk I: 39.5 in (1,003 mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel" title="Gun barrel">Barrel</a> length</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>MLE: 30.2 in (767 mm)</li> <li>SMLE No. 1 Mk III: 25.2 in (640 mm)</li> <li>Rifle No. 4 Mk I: 25.2 in (640 mm)</li> <li>LEC: 21.2 in (540 mm)</li> <li>Rifle No. 5 Mk I: 18.8 in (480 mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">Cartridge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303 British</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Action_(firearms)" title="Action (firearms)">Action</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bolt-action" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolt-action">Bolt-action</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Rate_of_fire" title="Rate of fire">Rate of fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data">20–30 aimed shots per minute</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Muzzle_velocity" title="Muzzle velocity">Muzzle velocity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,441 ft/s (744 m/s)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Effective firing range</th><td class="infobox-data">550 yd (503 m)<a href="#cite_note-leeenfield2010-8">[8]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Maximum firing range</th><td class="infobox-data">3,000 yd (2,743 m)<a href="#cite_note-leeenfield2010-8">[8]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Feed system</th><td class="infobox-data">10-round <a href="/wiki/Box_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Box magazine">box magazine</a>, loaded with 5-round <a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">charger clips</a> (excluding MLE)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Sights</th><td class="infobox-data">Sliding ramp rear sights, fixed-post front sights, "dial" long-range volley; telescopic sights on sniper models. Fixed and adjustable aperture sights incorporated onto later variants</td></tr></tbody></table> The Lee–Enfield is a <a href="/wiki/Bolt_action" title="Bolt action">bolt-action</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)" title="Magazine (firearms)">magazine</a>-fed <a href="/wiki/Repeating_rifle" title="Repeating rifle">repeating rifle</a> that served as the main <a href="/wiki/Firearm" title="Firearm">firearm</a> of the military forces of the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth</a> during the first half of the 20th century, and was the standard service rifle of the <a href="/wiki/British_Armed_Forces" title="British Armed Forces">British Armed Forces</a> from its official adoption in 1895 until 1957.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200790-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHogg1978215-10">[10]</a> A redesign of the <a href="/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Metford" title="Lee–Metford">Lee–Metford</a> (adopted by the British Army in 1888), the Lee–Enfield superseded it and the earlier <a href="/wiki/Martini%E2%80%93Henry" title="Martini–Henry">Martini–Henry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martini%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Martini–Enfield">Martini–Enfield</a> rifles. It featured a ten-round box magazine which was loaded with the <a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303 British</a> <a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">cartridge</a> manually from the top, either one round at a time or by means of five-round <a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">chargers</a>. The Lee–Enfield was the standard-issue weapon to rifle companies of the British Army, colonial armies (such as India and parts of Africa), and other Commonwealth nations in both the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">First</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second</a> World Wars (such as Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Canada).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a> Although officially replaced in the United Kingdom with the <a href="/wiki/L1A1_Self-Loading_Rifle" title="L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle">L1A1 SLR</a> in 1957, it remained in widespread British service until the early/mid-1960s and the <a href="/wiki/7.62x51mm_NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="7.62x51mm NATO">7.62 mm</a> <a href="/wiki/L42A1" title="L42A1">L42A1</a> sniper variant remained in service until the 1990s. As a standard-issue infantry rifle, it is still found in service in the armed forces of some Commonwealth nations,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007264-12">[12]</a> notably with the Bangladesh Police, which makes it the second longest-serving military bolt-action rifle still in official service, after the <a href="/wiki/Mosin%E2%80%93Nagant" title="Mosin–Nagant">Mosin–Nagant</a> (Mosin-Nagant <a href="/wiki/Receiver_(firearms)" title="Receiver (firearms)">receivers</a> are used in the Finnish <a href="/wiki/7.62_Tkiv_85" title="7.62 Tkiv 85">7.62 Tkiv 85</a>).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Total production of all Lee–Enfields is estimated at over 17 million rifles.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1993153,_230-7">[7]</a> The Lee–Enfield takes its name from the designer of the rifle's bolt system—<a href="/wiki/James_Paris_Lee" title="James Paris Lee">James Paris Lee</a>—and the location where its <a href="/wiki/Rifling" title="Rifling">rifling</a> design was created—the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">Royal Small Arms Factory</a> in <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Enfield" title="London Borough of Enfield">Enfield</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_history">Design and history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Design and history">edit</a>]</div> The Lee–Enfield rifle was derived from the earlier Lee–Metford, a mechanically similar <a href="/wiki/Black_powder" class="mw-redirect" title="Black powder">black-powder</a> rifle, which combined <a href="/wiki/James_Paris_Lee" title="James Paris Lee">James Paris Lee</a>'s rear-locking bolt system that had a barrel featuring rifling designed by <a href="/wiki/William_Ellis_Metford" title="William Ellis Metford">William Ellis Metford</a>. The bolt has a relatively short bolt throw and features rear-mounted lugs, and the bolt operating handle places the bolt knob just rearwards of the trigger at a favourable ergonomic position close to the operator's hand. The action features helical locking surfaces (the technical term is <a href="/wiki/Interrupted_screw" title="Interrupted screw">interrupted threading</a>). This means that final <a href="/wiki/Headspace_(firearms)" title="Headspace (firearms)">headspace</a> is not achieved until the bolt handle is turned down all the way. Helical locking lugs were probably used both to allow the chambering of imperfect or dirty ammunition and also so that the closing cam action is distributed over the entire mating faces of both bolt and receiver lugs. This is one reason the bolt closure feels smooth. [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The rifle was also equipped with a detachable sheet-steel, 10-round, double-column magazine, a very modern development in its day. Originally, the concept of a detachable magazine was opposed in some <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> circles, as some feared that the private soldier might be likely to lose the magazine during field campaigns. Early models of the Lee–Metford and Lee–Enfield even used a short length of chain to secure the magazine to the rifle.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200760-14">[14]</a> To further facilitate rapid aimed fire the rifle can be cycled by most riflemen without loss of sight picture. These design features facilitate rapid cycling and fire compared to other bolt-action designs like the Mauser.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHogg1978215-10">[10]</a> The Lee bolt-action and 10-round <a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)" title="Magazine (firearms)">magazine</a> capacity enabled a well-trained rifleman to perform the "<a href="/wiki/Mad_minute" title="Mad minute">mad minute</a>" firing 20 to 30 aimed rounds in 60 seconds, making the Lee–Enfield the fastest military bolt-action rifle of the day. The current world record for aimed bolt-action fire was set in 1914 by a musketry instructor in the British Army—Sergeant Instructor Snoxall—who placed 38 rounds into a 12-inch-wide (300 mm) target at 300 yards (270 m) in one minute.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> Some straight-pull bolt-action rifles were thought faster but lacked the simplicity, reliability, and generous magazine capacity of the Lee–Enfield. Several First World War accounts tell of British troops repelling German attackers who subsequently reported that they had encountered machine guns, when in fact it was simply a group of well-trained riflemen armed with SMLE Mk III rifles.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007159-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETucker2013279-17">[17]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:.303ammunition.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/.303ammunition.jpeg/250px-.303ammunition.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/.303ammunition.jpeg/330px-.303ammunition.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/.303ammunition.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="166" /></a><figcaption>Standard Mk VII <a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303-inch cartridge</a> for Lee–Enfield rifle</figcaption></figure> The Lee–Enfield was adapted to fire the .303 British service cartridge, a <a href="/wiki/Rim_(firearms)" title="Rim (firearms)">rimmed</a>, high-powered rifle round. Experiments with <a href="/wiki/Smokeless_powder" title="Smokeless powder">smokeless powder</a> in the existing Lee–Metford <a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">cartridge</a> seemed at first to be a simple upgrade, but the greater heat and pressure generated by the new smokeless powder wore away the shallow and rounded Metford rifling after approximately 6,000 rounds.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200790-9">[9]</a> Replacing this with a new square-shaped rifling system designed at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">Royal Small Arms Factory</a> (RSAF) <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Enfield" title="London Borough of Enfield">Enfield</a> solved the problem, and the Lee–Enfield was born.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200790-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Models/marks_of_Lee–Enfield_rifle_and_service_periods">Models/marks of Lee–Enfield rifle and service periods</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Models/marks of Lee–Enfield rifle and service periods">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Special:EditPage/Lee–Enfield">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>. (January 2018) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Model/Mark </th> <th>In service </th></tr> <tr> <td>Magazine Lee–Enfield </td> <td>1895–1926 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Charger loading Lee–Enfield </td> <td>1906–1926 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I </td> <td>1904–1926 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk II </td> <td>1906–1927 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III </td> <td>1907–present </td></tr> <tr> <td>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III* </td> <td>1916–present </td></tr> <tr> <td>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk V </td> <td>1922–1924 (trials only; 20,000 produced) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle No. 1 Mk VI </td> <td>1930 (trials only; 1,025 produced and leftover parts assembled into rifles early in WWII) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle No. 4 Mk I </td> <td>1931–present (2,500 trials examples produced in the 1930s, then mass production from mid-1941 onwards) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle No. 4 Mk I* </td> <td>1942–present </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle No. 5 Mk I "<a href="/wiki/Jungle_carbine" title="Jungle carbine">jungle carbine</a>" </td> <td>1944–present (produced 1944–1947) BSA-Shirley produced 81,329 rifles and ROF Fazakerley 169,807 rifles. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle No. 4 Mk 2 </td> <td>1949–present </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle 7.62 mm 2A </td> <td>1964–present </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rifle 7.62 mm 2A1 </td> <td>1965–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Magazine_Lee–Enfield">Magazine Lee–Enfield</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Magazine Lee–Enfield">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rifle,_bolt-action_(AM_1962.132-1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg/250px-Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg/330px-Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg/500px-Rifle%2C_bolt-action_%28AM_1962.132-1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3169" data-file-height="966" /></a><figcaption>A magazine Lee Enfield Mk I* rifle ("Long Tom"), used in the Second Boer War by the New Zealand Mounted Rifles</figcaption></figure> The Lee–Enfield rifle was introduced in November 1895 as the .303 calibre, Rifle, Magazine, Lee–Enfield,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200790-9">[9]</a> or more commonly magazine Lee–Enfield, or MLE (sometimes spoken as "emily" instead of M, L, E). The next year, a shorter version was introduced as the Lee–Enfield cavalry carbine Mk I, or LEC, with a 21.2-inch (540 mm) barrel as opposed to the 30.2-inch (770 mm) one in the "long" version.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200790-9">[9]</a> Both underwent a minor upgrade series in 1899 (the omission of the cleaning / clearing rod), becoming the Mk I*.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton200791-18">[18]</a> Many LECs (and LMCs in smaller numbers) were converted to special patterns, namely the New Zealand carbine and the Royal Irish Constabulary carbine, or NZ and RIC <a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbines</a>, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007453–454-19">[19]</a> Some of the MLEs (and MLMs) were converted to load from <a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">chargers</a>, and designated Charger Loading Lee–Enfields, or CLLEs.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton19978-20">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_I">Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I">edit</a>]</div> A shorter and lighter version of the original MLE—the Rifle, Short, Magazine, Lee–Enfield or SMLE (sometimes spoken as "Smelly", rather than "S-M-L-E")<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a>—was introduced on 1 January 1904. The barrel was now halfway in length between the original long rifle and the carbine, at 25.2 inches (640 mm).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c5-21">[21]</a> The SMLE's visual trademark was its blunt nose, with only the bayonet boss protruding a small fraction of an inch beyond the nosecap, being modelled on the Swedish Model 1894 cavalry carbine. The new rifle also incorporated a charger loading system,<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#What_information_to_include" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">full citation needed</a>] another innovation borrowed from the Mauser rifle and notably different from the fixed "bridge" that later became the standard: a charger clip (stripper clip) guide on the face of the bolt head.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007132-23">[23]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] The shorter length was controversial at the time; many rifle association members and gunsmiths were concerned that the shorter barrel would not be as accurate as the longer MLE barrels, that the recoil would be much greater and the sighting radius would be too short.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007126-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Short_magazine_Lee–Enfield_Mk_III">Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_(No_1_Mk_3)_-_AM.032056.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg/220px-Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg/330px-Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg/440px-Lee-Enfield_Mk_III_%28No_1_Mk_3%29_-_AM.032056.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Short magazine Lee–Enfield No. 1 Mk. III</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg/220px-Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg/330px-Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg/440px-Commonwealth_Forces_in_North_Africa_E53.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="598" /></a><figcaption>An Indian rifleman with an SMLE Mk III, Egypt, 16 May 1940</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG/220px-Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG/330px-Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Mishmar_HaEmek.JPG 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="252" /></a><figcaption>Women training at Mishmar HaEmek kibbutz with SMLE Mk IIIs during the <a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SMLEAction.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SMLEAction.jpg/220px-SMLEAction.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SMLEAction.jpg/330px-SMLEAction.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SMLEAction.jpg/440px-SMLEAction.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>Magazine cut-off on an SMLE Mk III rifle. This feature was removed on the Mk III* rifle.</figcaption></figure> The best-known Lee–Enfield rifle, the SMLE Mk III, was introduced on 26 January 1907, along with a <a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1907 bayonet</a> and featured a simplified rear sight arrangement and a fixed, rather than a bolt-head-mounted sliding, charger guide.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> The design of the handguards and the magazine were also improved and the chamber was adapted to fire the new Mk VII high velocity <a href="/wiki/Spitzer_(bullet)" title="Spitzer (bullet)">spitzer</a> .303 ammunition. Many early models, magazine Lee–Enfields (MLEs), magazine Lee–Metfords (MLMs) and SMLEs, were rebuilt to the Mk III standard. These are called "Mk IV Cond.", with various asterisks denoting subtypes.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c9-25">[25]</a> Another feature present on the No. 1 Mk III as well as many other models of the SMLE was a field cleaning kit enclosed behind a trapdoor in the buttstock which included a barrel pull through with various cloths and an oil bottle enclosed deeper within the compartment. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade,_Dorking,_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg/220px-A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg/330px-A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg/440px-A_member_of_the_Home_Guard_demonstrates_a_rifle_equipped_to_fire_an_anti-tank_grenade%2C_Dorking%2C_3_August_1942._H22061.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1772" data-file-height="1778" /></a><figcaption>A member of the Home Guard operating an SMLE No. 1 Mk III Rifle equipped with a grenade launcher cup loaded with an Anti-Tank Grenade of the era</figcaption></figure> During the First World War, the SMLE Mk III was found to be too complicated to manufacture (an SMLE Mk III rifle cost the British government <a href="/wiki/%C2%A3sd" title="£sd">£3/15/–</a> = £3.75[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">when?</a>]), and demand outstripped supply; in late 1915 the Mk III* was introduced incorporating several changes, the most prominent of which were the deletion of the <a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)#Magazine_cut-off" title="Magazine (firearms)">magazine cut-off</a> mechanism, which when engaged permits the feeding and extraction of single cartridges only while keeping the cartridges in the magazine in reserve, and the long-range <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volley_sight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volley sight (page does not exist)">volley sights</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c9-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007132,_161-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2001a7-27">[27]</a> The windage adjustment of the rear sight was also dispensed with, and the cocking piece was changed from a round knob to a serrated slab.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007161-28">[28]</a> Rifles with some or all of these features present are found, as the changes were implemented at different times in different factories and as stocks of parts were depleted.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c7-29">[29]</a> The magazine cut-off was reinstated after the First World War ended, and not entirely dispensed with in manufacturing until 1933; some rifles with cut-offs remained into the 1960s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007161-28">[28]</a> One notable later use of the rifles were rifle grenade launcher conversions which involved the attachment of a removable grenade cup which would use the pressure of a blank round to launch a single modified Mills Bomb which had a launching range of about 10 to 200 yards. The inability of the principal manufacturers (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">RSAF Enfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Small Arms">the Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Small_Arms_Co._Ltd" title="London Small Arms Co. Ltd">London Small Arms Co. Ltd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithgow_Arms" title="Lithgow Arms">Lithgow Arms</a> Australia<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a>) to meet military production demands led to the development of the "peddled scheme", which contracted out the production of whole rifles and rifle components to several shell companies.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007171–172-31">[31]</a> As a result, the production was quadrupled in the first year of the war from slightly over 100 thousands annually before the war.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>SMLE production during WWI<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Producer </th> <th>1914 (Aug.-Dec.) </th> <th>1915 </th> <th>1916 </th> <th>1917 </th> <th>1918 </th> <th>Total </th></tr> <tr> <td>Enfield </td> <td>51,576 </td> <td>271,856 </td> <td>418,283 </td> <td>640,113 </td> <td>626,330 </td> <td>2,008,158 </td></tr> <tr> <td>BSA </td> <td>56,416 </td> <td>275,927 </td> <td>435,212 </td> <td>468,447 </td> <td>345,732 </td> <td>1,581,854 </td></tr> <tr> <td>LSA </td> <td>12,101 </td> <td>65,678 </td> <td>99,433 </td> <td>97,012 </td> <td>89,990 </td> <td>364,214 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total (UK) </th> <th>120,093 </th> <th>613,461 </th> <th>852,928 </th> <th>1,205,572 </th> <th>1,062,052 </th> <th>3,854,106 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Canada </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2,650 </td> <td>33,476 </td> <td>82,360 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>118,486 </td></tr> <tr> <td>USA </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>282,495 </td> <td>835,355 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1,117,850 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Grand total </th> <th>120,093 </th> <th>616,111 </th> <th>1,168,899 </th> <th>2,123,287 </th> <th>1,062,052 </th> <th>5,090,442 </th></tr></tbody></table> The SMLE Mk III* (renamed Rifle No.1 Mk III* in 1926) saw extensive service throughout the Second World War, especially in the North African, Italian, Pacific and Burmese theatres in the hands of British and Commonwealth forces. Australia and India retained and manufactured the SMLE Mk III* as their standard rifle during the conflict, and the rifle remained in Australian military service through the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, until it was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/L1A1_Self-Loading_Rifle#Australia" title="L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle">L1A1 SLR</a> in the late 1950s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007338-34">[34]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Lithgow_Small_Arms_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithgow Small Arms Factory">Lithgow Small Arms Factory</a> finally ceased production of the SMLE Mk III* in 1953.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c9-25">[25]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Rifle_Factory_Ishapore" title="Rifle Factory Ishapore">Rifle Factory Ishapore</a> at Ishapore in India produced the Mk III* in .303 British, and then the model 2A, with strength increased by heat treatment of the receiver and bolt to fire <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a> ammunition, retaining the 2,000-yard rear sight as the metric conversion of distance was very close to the flatter trajectory of the new ammunition. The model 2|A1 changed the rear sight to 800 m, and was manufactured until at least the 1980s; a sporting rifle based on the Mk III* action remained in production. The rifle became known simply as the "three-oh-three".<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pattern_1913_Enfield">Pattern 1913 Enfield</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pattern 1913 Enfield">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Pattern_1913_Enfield" title="Pattern 1913 Enfield">Pattern 1913 Enfield</a></div> Due to the poor performance of the <a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303 British</a> cartridge during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a> from 1899 to 1902, the British attempted to replace the round and the Lee–Enfield rifle that fired it. The main deficiency of the rounds at the time was that they used heavy, round-nosed bullets that had low muzzle velocities and poor ballistic performance. The <a href="/wiki/7%C3%9757mm_Mauser" title="7×57mm Mauser">7×57mm Mauser</a> rounds fired from the <a href="/wiki/Mauser_Model_1895" title="Mauser Model 1895">Mauser Model 1895</a> rifle had a higher velocity, flatter trajectory and longer range, making them superior for the open plains of South Africa. Work on a long-range replacement cartridge began in 1910 and resulted in the <a href="/wiki/.276_Enfield" title=".276 Enfield">.276 Enfield</a> in 1912. A new rifle based on the Mauser design was created to fire the round, called the <a href="/wiki/Pattern_1913_Enfield" title="Pattern 1913 Enfield">Pattern 1913 Enfield</a>. Although the .276 Enfield had better ballistics, trials by British Army soldiers in 1913 revealed problems including excessive recoil, muzzle flash, barrel wear and overheating. It was hoped that a propellant with a lower burning temperature would be an improvement, but the onset of the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> in 1914 ended development before a suitable propellant could be found. Wartime demand and the improved Mk VII loading of the .303 round caused the Lee–Enfield to be retained for service. Circa 1914 the Pattern 1913 design was modified as the <a href="/wiki/Pattern_1914_Enfield" title="Pattern 1914 Enfield">Pattern 1914 Enfield</a>, mainly to use the .303 British cartridge. This weapon was mainly produced in the United States for British forces during the First World War. Upon the US entry into that war in 1917 the weapon was further redesigned for US service as the <a href="/wiki/M1917_Enfield" title="M1917 Enfield">M1917 Enfield</a> rifle, using the <a href="/wiki/.30-06_Springfield" title=".30-06 Springfield">.30-06 Springfield</a> cartridge.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inter-war_period">Inter-war period</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Inter-war period">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG/220px-Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG/330px-Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG/440px-Enfield_No4_Mk1_Longbranch_rear_sights.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2061" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption>Lee–Enfield No. 4 Mk I Long Branch aperture sights</figcaption></figure> In 1926, the British Army changed its nomenclature; the SMLE became known as the Rifle No. 1 Mk III or III*, with the original MLE and LEC becoming obsolete along with the earlier SMLE models.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c8-37">[37]</a> Many Mk III and III* rifles were converted to <a href="/wiki/.22_rimfire" class="mw-redirect" title=".22 rimfire">.22 rimfire</a> calibre training rifles, and designated Rifle No. 2, of varying marks. (The Pattern 1914 became the Rifle No. 3.)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994c8-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lee–Enfield_No._1_Mk_V">Lee–Enfield No. 1 Mk V</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Lee–Enfield No. 1 Mk V">edit</a>]</div> The SMLE design was relatively expensive to manufacture, because of the many <a href="/wiki/Forging" title="Forging">forging</a> and <a href="/wiki/Machining" title="Machining">machining</a> operations required. In the 1920s, a series of experiments were carried out to help with these problems, resulting in design changes which reduced the number of complex parts and refining manufacturing processes. The SMLE Mk V (later Rifle No. 1 Mk V), adopted a new <a href="/wiki/Receiver_(firearms)" title="Receiver (firearms)">receiver</a>-mounted aperture sighting system, which moved the rear sight from its former position on the barrel.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007187-38">[38]</a> The increased gap resulted in an improved sighting radius, improving sighting accuracy and the aperture improved speed of sighting over various distances. In the stowed position, a fixed distance aperture battle sight calibrated for 300 yd (274 m) protruded saving further precious seconds when laying the sight to a target. An alternative developed during this period was to be used on the No. 4 variant, a "battle sight" was developed that allowed for two set distances of 300 yards and 600 yards to be quickly deployed and was cheaper to produce than the "ladder sight". The magazine cutoff was also reintroduced and an additional band was added near the muzzle for additional strength during bayonet use.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007187-38">[38]</a> Long before the No. 4 Mk I, Britain had settled on the rear aperture sight prior to WWI, with modifications to the SMLE being tested as early as 1911, as well as later on the No. 1 Mk III pattern rifle. These unusual rifles have something of a mysterious service history, but represent a missing link in SMLE development. The primary distinguishing feature of the No. 1 Mk V is the rear aperture sight. Like the No. 1 Mk III* it lacked a volley sight and had the wire loop in place of the sling swivel at the front of the magazine well along with the simplified cocking piece. The Mk V did retain a magazine cut-off, but without a spotting hole, the piling swivel was kept attached to a forward barrel band, which was wrapped over and attached to the rear of the nose cap to reinforce the rifle for use with the standard Pattern 1907 bayonet. Other distinctive features include a nose cap screw was slotted for the width of a coin for easy removal, a safety lever on the left side of the receiver was slightly modified with a unique angular groove pattern, and the two-piece hand guard being extended from the nose cap to the receiver, omitting the barrel mounted leaf sight. The design was found to be even more complicated and expensive to manufacture than the Mk III and was not developed or issued, beyond a trial production of about 20,000 rifles between 1922 and 1924 at <a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">RSAF Enfield</a> all of which marked with a "V".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007187-38">[38]</a> The No. 1 Mk VI also introduced a heavier "floating barrel" that was independent of the forearm, allowing the barrel to expand and contract without contacting the forearm and interfering with the "zero", the correlation between the alignment of the barrel and the sights. The floating barrel increased the accuracy of the rifle by allowing it to vibrate freely and consistently, whereas wooden forends in contact with barrels, if not properly fitted, affected the harmonic vibrations of the barrel. The receiver-mounted rear sights and magazine cutoff were also present and 1,025 units were produced in the 1930 period.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007189,_194-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rifle_No._4">Rifle No. 4</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Rifle No. 4">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_(1943)_-_AM.032027.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg/300px-Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg/450px-Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg/600px-Lee-Enfield_No_4_Mk_I_%281943%29_-_AM.032027.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Lee–Enfield No. 4 Mk I (1943), <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Army_Museum" title="Swedish Army Museum">Swedish Army Museum</a>, Stockholm</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg/330px-EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg/500px-EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg/960px-EnfieldNo4Mk2-303Brit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3636" data-file-height="2356" /></a><figcaption>Lee–Enfield No. 4 Mk 2 with the ladder aperture sight flipped up and 5-round <a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">charger</a></figcaption></figure> In the early 1930s, a batch of 2,500 No. 4 Mk. I rifles was made for trials. These were similar to the No. 1 Mk. VI but had a flat left side and did away with the chequering on the furniture. Observed examples are dated 1931 and 1933. Roughly 1,400 of these were converted to No. 4 MK. I (T) sniper rifles in 1941–1942 at RSAF Enfield. By the late 1930s, the need for new rifles grew and the Rifle, No. 4 Mk I was officially adopted in 1941.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b5-40">[40]</a> The No. 4 action was similar to the No.1 Mk VI but stronger and easier to mass-produce.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921-41">[41]</a> Unlike the SMLE, that had a nose cap, the No 4 Lee–Enfield barrel protruded from the end of the forestock. For easier machining, the charger bridge was no longer rounded. The <a href="/wiki/Iron_sight" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron sight">iron sight</a> line was redesigned and featured a rear receiver aperture battle sight calibrated for 300 yd (274 m) with an additional ladder aperture sight that could be flipped up and was calibrated for 200–1,300 yd (183–1,189 m) in 100 yd (91 m) increments. This sight, like other aperture sights, proved to be faster and more accurate than the typical mid-barrel open rear sight elements sight lines offered by Mauser, previous Lee–Enfields or the Buffington battle sight of the <a href="/wiki/M1903_Springfield" title="M1903 Springfield">M1903 Springfield</a>. The No. 4 rifle was heavier than the No. 1 Mk. III, largely due to its heavier barrel. A new bayonet was designed to go with the rifle: a <a href="/wiki/Spike_bayonet" title="Spike bayonet">spike bayonet</a> the <a href="/wiki/No._4_Bayonet" class="mw-redirect" title="No. 4 Bayonet">No. 4 bayonet</a>, essentially a steel rod with a sharp point, nicknamed "pigsticker" by soldiers.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921-41">[41]</a> Towards the end of the Second World War, a bladed bayonet was developed for the No.5 Mk.I rifle ("jungle carbine"). Post-war versions were made that would fit No. 4 rifles and were designated No. 7 and No. 9 blade bayonets.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007406-42">[42]</a> During the course of the Second World War, the No. 4 rifle was further simplified for mass-production with the creation of the No. 4 Mk I* in 1942, with the bolt release catch replaced by a simpler notch on the bolt track of the rifle's receiver. It was produced only by Small Arms Limited at Long Branch in Canada, and Stevens-Savage Firearms in the US.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b9-43">[43]</a> The No.4 rifle was primarily produced for the United Kingdom, Canada and some other Commonwealth countries including New Zealand.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007230-44">[44]</a> In 1943 it cost £7 15s (£7.75) to produce<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPegler201236-45">[45]</a> By comparison, a <a href="/wiki/Sten" title="Sten">Sten</a> Mk II submachine gun cost £2 10s (£2.50).<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> In the years after the Second World War, the British produced the No. 4 Mk 2 (Arabic numerals replaced Roman numerals in official names in 1944) rifle, a refined and improved No. 4 rifle with the trigger hung forward from the butt collar and not from the trigger guard, beech wood stocks (with the original reinforcing strap and centre piece of wood in the rear of the forestock on the No.4 Mk I/Mk I* being removed in favour of a tie screw and nut) and brass "gunmetal" buttplates (during the war the British, Americans and Canadians replaced the brass buttplates on the No.4 rifles with a zinc alloy (<a href="/wiki/Zamak" title="Zamak">Zamak</a>) type to reduce costs and speed production). Near the end of the war and after, Canada made blued steel buttplates.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b7-47">[47]</a> With the introduction of the No. 4 Mk 2 rifle, the British refurbished many of their No. 4 rifles and brought them up to the same standard as the No. 4 Mk 2.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b6-48">[48]</a> The No. 4 Mk 1 rifles were renamed No. 4 Mk I/2, while No. 4 Mk I* rifles that were brought up to Mk 2 standard were renamed No. 4 Mk I/3.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b9-43">[43]</a> The refurbishment of the No.4 MkIs and No.4 MkI*s to the No.4 Mk2 specifications were done during the 1950s at ROF Fazakerley and BSA Shirley. The No.4 rifles refurbished at ROF Fazakerley were for British military use while No.4 rifles refurbished at BSA Shirley were for commercial sale to various British Commonwealth countries and to civilian rifle shooters in the UK and the Commonwealth. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rifle_No._5_Mk_I—the_"jungle_carbine"">Rifle No. 5 Mk I—the "jungle carbine"</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Rifle No. 5 Mk I—the "jungle carbine"">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Jungle_carbine" title="Jungle carbine">Jungle carbine</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg/250px-Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg/330px-Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg/500px-Lee-Enfield_no_5-IMG_6559-white.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5843" data-file-height="1126" /></a><figcaption>Rifle No. 5 on display at the <a href="/wiki/Parachute_Regiment_and_Airborne_Forces_Museum" title="Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces Museum">Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces Museum</a></figcaption></figure> Later in the war, the need for a shorter, lighter rifle forced the development of the Rifle, No. 5 Mk I (the "<a href="/wiki/Jungle_carbine" title="Jungle carbine">jungle carbine</a>").<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2006-49">[49]</a> With a cut-down stock, a prominent <a href="/wiki/Flash_hider" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash hider">flash hider</a>, and a "lightening-cut" receiver machined to remove all unnecessary metal, reduced barrel length of 18.8 in (478 mm) the No. 5 was shorter and 2 lb (0.9 kg) lighter. Despite a rubber butt-pad, the .303 round produced excessive recoil due to the shorter barrel. It was unsuitable for general issue and production ceased in 1947, due to an "inherent fault in the design", often claimed to be a <a href="/wiki/Jungle_carbine#"Wandering_zero"" title="Jungle carbine">"wandering zero"</a> and accuracy problems.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994a8-50">[50]</a> The No. 5 <a href="/wiki/Iron_sight" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron sight">iron sight</a> line was similar to the No. 4 Mark I and featured a rear receiver aperture battle sight calibrated for 300 yd (274 m) with an additional ladder aperture sight that could be flipped up and was calibrated for 200–800 yd (183–732 m) in 100 yd (91 m) increments. The No. 5 Mk I was popular with soldiers owing to its light weight, portability and shorter length than a standard Lee–Enfield rifle.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994a7-51">[51]</a> The No. 5 was first issued to the British <a href="/wiki/1st_Airborne_Division_(United_Kingdom)" title="1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom)">1st Airborne Division</a> and used during its liberation of Denmark <a href="/wiki/Operation_Doomsday" title="Operation Doomsday">and Norway</a> in 1945. BSA-Shirley, Birmingham produced 81,329 rifles and ROF Fazakerley, Liverpool 169,807 rifles. It was equipped with a <a href="/wiki/No._5_Bayonet" class="mw-redirect" title="No. 5 Bayonet">No. 5 Mk. I blade bayonet</a> which had a large muzzle ring to fit over the flash hider. The No. 7 Mk. I/L bayonet, which has a rotating handle and a large ring on the cross-guard was not for the No. 5 Mk. I rifle as many collectors believe. An Australian experimental version of the No. 5 Mk I, designated Rifle, No. 6, Mk I<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007349-52">[52]</a> was also developed, using an SMLE MK III* as a starting point (as opposed to the No. 4 Mk I used to develop the No. 5 Mk I). The Australian military was not permitted to manufacture the No. 4 Mk I, because the <a href="/wiki/Lithgow_Small_Arms_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithgow Small Arms Factory">Lithgow Small Arms Factory</a> was producing the SMLE Mk III. The No. 6 Mk I never entered full production and examples are rare and valuable to collectors.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2006-49">[49]</a> A "shortened and lightened" version of the SMLE Mk III* rifle was also tested by the Australian military and a very small number were manufactured at SAF Lithgow during the course of the Second World War.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007347-53">[53]</a> The term "jungle carbine" was popularised in the 1950s by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_Arms_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Fe Arms Corporation (page does not exist)">Santa Fe Arms Corporation</a>, a U.S. importer which refurbished many surplus rifles, converting many of the No. 4 marks, in the hope of increasing sales of a rifle that had little U.S. market penetration. It was never an official military designation but British and Commonwealth troops serving in the <a href="/wiki/Burma_campaign" title="Burma campaign">Burmese</a> and Pacific theatres during World War II had been known to unofficially refer to the No. 5 Mk I as a "jungle carbine".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2006-49">[49]</a> The No. 4 and No. 5 rifles served in the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a> (as did the No.1 Mk III* SMLE and sniper "T" variants, mostly with Australian troops).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lee–Enfield_conversions_and_training_models">Lee–Enfield conversions and training models</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Lee–Enfield conversions and training models">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sniper_rifles">Sniper rifles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sniper rifles">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section,_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg/220px-Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg/330px-Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg/440px-Sergeant_H.A._Marshall_of_the_Sniper_Section%2C_The_Calgary_Highlanders.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>Canadian <a href="/wiki/Sniper" title="Sniper">sniper</a> <a href="/wiki/Harold_Marshall_(Canadian_sniper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Marshall (Canadian sniper)">Sergeant Harold Marshall</a> carries a No. 4 Mk. I (T) chambered in .303 British</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:L42A1-Large.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/L42A1-Large.png/220px-L42A1-Large.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/L42A1-Large.png/330px-L42A1-Large.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/L42A1-Large.png/440px-L42A1-Large.png 2x" data-file-width="4708" data-file-height="1518" /></a><figcaption>L42A1 sniper rifle chambered in 7.62×51mm NATO</figcaption></figure> During both World Wars and the Korean War, Lee–Enfield rifles were modified for use as <a href="/wiki/Sniper_rifle" title="Sniper rifle">sniper rifles</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a> modified 1,612<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007345-54">[54]</a> Lithgow SMLE No. 1 Mk. III* rifles by adding a heavy target barrel, cheek-piece, and a World War I era Pattern 1918 telescope, creating the SMLE No. 1 Mk. III* (HT). (HT standing for "heavy barrel, telescopic sight),<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> which saw service in the Second World War, Korea, and Malaya and was used for sniper training through to the late 1970s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2004a36-55">[55]</a> During the Second World War, standard No. 4 rifles, selected for their accuracy during factory tests, were modified by the addition of a wooden cheek rising-piece, and telescopic sight mounts designed to accept a No. 32 3.5× telescopic sight.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007227-56">[56]</a> The telescopic sight had a field of view of 8 degrees 20 minutes and featured a <a href="/wiki/Telescopic_sight#Bullet_drop_compensation" title="Telescopic sight">bullet drop compensation</a> range drum on top of the sight graduated in 50 yards (45.7 m) increments from 0 to 1,000 yards (914 m). Side adjustments in 2 <a href="/wiki/Minute_and_second_of_arc#Firearms" title="Minute and second of arc">MOA</a> increments were made by the drum mounted at the side of the sight. These rifles were designated as the No. 4 Mk. I (T). The accuracy requirement was ability to place seven of seven shots in a 5 inches (12.7 cm) circle at 200 yards (183 m) and six of seven shots in a 10 inches (25.4 cm) circle at 400 yards (366 m). The wooden cheek-piece was attached with two screws. The rear "battle sight" was ground off to make room to attach the No. 32 telescope sight to the left side of the receiver. Each No. 32 and its bracket (mount) were matched and serial numbered to a specific rifle.<a href="#cite_note-mk4-57">[57]</a> In British service, the No. 32 telescope progressed through three marks with the Mk. I introduced in 1942, the Mk. II in 1943 which offered side adjustments in finer 1 MOA increments, and finally the Mk. III (Mk. 3) in 1944 which had an improved field of view of 8 degrees 30 minutes.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> A transitional model the No. 32 Mk. 2/1 was also made. The Canadian scopes made by Research Enterprises Limited and were prefixed with a letter C and went through C No. 32 Mk. I, Mk. I A (a transitional model), Mk. II and Mk. 3. Many Mk. 3s and Mk. 2/1s (Mk. 2s Modified to Mk. 3 standard) were later modified for use with the 7.62×51mm NATO <a href="/wiki/L42A1" title="L42A1">L42A1</a> sniper rifle. They were then known by the designation Telescope Straight, Sighting L1A1. Initial production was 1,403 conversions of 1931–1933 troop trials No. 4 Mk. I rifles at RSAF Enfield and a few others including Stevens-Savage No. 4s. These were converted in late 1941 and into the later part of 1942. Then, the work was assigned to <a href="/wiki/Holland_%26_Holland" title="Holland & Holland">Holland & Holland</a>, the famous British sporting gun manufacturers, which converted about 23,000 No. 4 Mk. I (T) and No. 4 Mk. I* (T) sniper rifles. The Holland & Holland conversions usually have the contractor code "S51" on the underside of the buttstock. BSA Shirley undertook 100 conversions to .22". James Purdey and Sons fitted special buttstocks later in the war. About 3,000 rifles, mostly Stevens-Savage, appear to have been partially converted by Holland & Holland but never received brackets, scopes of the final "T" mark. Canada converted about 1,588 rifles at Small Arms Limited (to the end of 1945) and, in 1946, at Canadian Arsenals Limited. Both were located at Long Branch, Ontario. Most of the Canadian made No.4 Mk.I* (T) sniper equipments went into British service. The No.4 (T) rifles were extensively employed in various conflicts until the late 1960s. The British military switched over to the <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a> round in the 1950s; starting in 1970, over 1,000 of the No. 4 Mk I (T) and No. 4 Mk. I* (T) sniper rifles were converted to this new calibre and designated <a href="/wiki/L42A1" title="L42A1">L42A1</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1994b7-47">[47]</a> The L42A1 sniper rifle continued as the British Army's standard sniper weapon being phased out by 1993, and replaced by <a href="/wiki/Accuracy_International_Arctic_Warfare" title="Accuracy International Arctic Warfare">Accuracy International's L96</a>.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=".22_training_rifles">.22 training rifles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: .22 training rifles">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/No.8_rifle" title="No.8 rifle">No.8 rifle</a></div> Numbers of Lee–Enfield rifles were converted to <a href="/wiki/.22_calibre" class="mw-redirect" title=".22 calibre">.22 calibre</a> training rifles,<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> in order to teach cadets and new recruits the various aspects of shooting, firearms safety, and marksmanship at a markedly reduced cost per round. Initially, rifles were converted from obsolete magazine Lee–Metford and magazine Lee–Enfield rifles<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007481–483-62">[62]</a> but from the First World War onwards SMLE rifles were used instead. These were known as .22 Pattern 1914 short rifles<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> during The First World War and Rifle, No. 2 Mk. IV<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> from 1921 onwards.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484–489-65">[65]</a> They were generally single-shot affairs, originally using Morris tubes chambered for the cheap .22L cartridge and some larger types, circa 1907. Some were later modified with special adaptors to enable magazine loading. In 1914, Enfield produced complete .22 barrels and bolts specifically for converting .303 units, and these soon became the most common conversion. A five-round .22 cal Parker-Hiscock magazine was also developed and in service for a relatively short period during the later period of the First World War, but was subsequently withdrawn from issue due to reliability problems with its quite complicated loading and feeding mechanisms.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484,488-67">[67]</a> No. 2 Mk. IV rifles are externally identical to .303 calibre SMLE Mk III* rifles, the only difference being the .22 calibre barrel, empty magazine case, bolthead and extractor which have been modified to fire .22 calibre rimfire cartridges.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007489-68">[68]</a> After the Second World War, the Rifle, No. 7, <a href="/wiki/No.8_rifle" title="No.8 rifle">Rifle, No. 8</a> and Rifle, No. 9, all .22 rimfire trainers and target rifles based on the Lee action, were adopted or in use with cadet units and target shooters throughout the Commonwealth, the No.8 as of 2017 has been replaced among cadet forces due to obsolescence.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007504–509-70">[70]</a> In Britain, a .22RF version of the No.5 rifle was prototyped by BSA and trialled with a view to it becoming the British Service training rifle when the .303" CF No.5 was initially mooted as being a potential replacement for the No.4 rifle.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> The C No.7 22" MK.I rifle is a .22 single-shot, manually fed, training version of the No.4 Mk I* rifle manufactured at Long Branch.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> Production of this model was 1944–1946 and a few in 1950 to 1953.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">unreliable source?</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muskets_and_shotguns">Muskets and shotguns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Muskets and shotguns">edit</a>]</div> Conversion of rifles to smoothbore guns was carried out in several locations, at various times, for varying reasons. SAF Lithgow, in Australia, produced shotguns based on the MkIII action under the "Slazenger" name, chambering the common commercial .410 shotgun shell.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007379-74">[74]</a> Commercial gunsmiths in Australia and Britain converted both MkIII and No. 4 rifles to .410 shotguns. These conversions were prompted by firearms legislation that made possession of a rifle chambered in a military cartridge both difficult and expensive. Smoothbore shotguns could be legally held with far less trouble. RFI, in India, converted a large number of MkIII rifles to single-shot muskets, chambered for the .410 Indian musket cartridge. These conversions were for issue to police and prison guards, to provide a firearm with a much-reduced power and range in comparison to the .303 cartridge. A further likely consideration was the difficulty of obtaining replacement ammunition in the event of the rifle's theft or the carrier's desertion. While British and Australian conversions were to the standard commercially available .410 shotgun cartridge (though of varying chamber lengths) the Indian conversions have been the source of considerable confusion. The Indian conversions were originally chambered for the .410 Indian musket cartridge, which is based on the .303 British cartridge, and will not chamber the common .410 shotgun cartridge. Many of these muskets were rechambered, after being sold as surplus, and can now be used with commercially available ammunition. Unmodified muskets require handloading of ammunition, as the .410 Indian Musket cartridge was not commercially distributed and does not appear to have been manufactured since the 1950s. Numerous attempts have been made to convert the various single-shot .410 shotgun models to a bolt-action repeating model by removing the wooden magazine plug and replacing it with a standard 10-round SMLE magazine. None of these is known to have been successful,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffiths1998-75">[75]</a> though some owners have adapted three-round magazines for Savage and Stevens shotguns to function in a converted SMLE shotgun, or even placing such a magazine inside a gutted SMLE magazine. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civilian_conversions_and_variants">Civilian conversions and variants</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Civilian conversions and variants">edit</a>]</div> From the late 1940s, legislation in New South Wales, Australia, heavily restricted .303 British calibre (and other "military calibre") rifles,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEnright1998-76">[76]</a> so large numbers of SMLEs were converted to "wildcat" calibres such as <a href="/wiki/.303/25" title=".303/25">.303/25</a>, <a href="/wiki/.303/22" title=".303/22">.303/22</a>, .303/270 and the popular <a href="/w/index.php?title=7.7%C3%9754mm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7.7×54mm (page does not exist)">7.7×54mm</a> round.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007351-77">[77]</a> 303/25 calibre sporterised SMLEs are very common in Australia today, although ammunition for them has been very scarce since the 1980s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEnright1998-76">[76]</a> The restrictions placed on "military calibre" rifles in New South Wales were lifted in 1975, and many people who had converted their Lee–Enfields to the "wildcat" rounds converted their rifles back to .303 British.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEnright1998-76">[76]</a> Post-Second World War, SAF Lithgow converted a number of SMLE rifles to commercial sporting rifles- notably the .22 Hornet model- under the "Slazenger" brand.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007549-78">[78]</a> In the early 1950s Essential Agencies Ltd. (E.A.L.), of Toronto, Ontario, produced a run of several thousand survival rifles based on the No. 4 action, but lightened and shortened, chambered in .303 British. Serial numbers below 6000 were for civilian sale, serial numbers 6000 and higher were built under contract to the Canadian government. The Royal Canadian Air Force also used these as a survival rifle in the remote parts of Canada.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L59A1_Drill_Rifle">L59A1 Drill Rifle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: L59A1 Drill Rifle">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Lee%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Special:EditPage/Lee–Enfield">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2017) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> The L59A1 was a conversion of the No. 4 rifle (all marks) to a <a href="/wiki/Drill_purpose_rifle" title="Drill purpose rifle">drill purpose rifle</a> that was incapable of being restored to a firing configuration. It was introduced in service in the 1970s. A conversion specification of No. 1 rifles to L59A2 drill purpose was also prepared but was abandoned due to the greater difficulty of machining involved and the negligible numbers still in the hands of cadet units. The L59A1 arose from British government concerns over the vulnerability of the Army Cadet Force and school <a href="/wiki/Combined_Cadet_Force" title="Combined Cadet Force">Combined Cadet Forces</a>' (CCF) stocks of small arms to theft by terrorists, in particular the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">Irish Republican Army</a> following raids on CCF armouries in the 1950s and 1960s. Previous conversions to drill purpose (DP) of otherwise serviceable rifles were<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> not considered to be sufficiently incapable of restoration to fireable state and were a potential source of reconversion spares. L59A1 drill rifles were rendered incapable of being fired, and of being restored to a fireable form, by extensive modifications that included the welding of the barrel to the receiver, modifications to the receiver that removed the supporting structures for the bolt's locking lugs and blocking the installation of an unaltered bolt, the removal of the striker's tip, the blocking of the striker's hole in the bolt head and the removal of most of the bolt body's locking lugs. Most bolts were copper plated for identification. A plug was welded in place forward of the chamber, and a window was cut in the side of the barrel. The stock and fore end were marked with broad white painted bands (often with red bands, and also rarely seen blue bands or stripes) and the letters DP for easy identification. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Special_service_Lee–Enfields:_Commando_and_automatic_models">Special service Lee–Enfields: Commando and automatic models</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Special service Lee–Enfields: Commando and automatic models">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Lisle_commando_carbine">De Lisle commando carbine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: De Lisle commando carbine">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/De_Lisle_carbine" title="De Lisle carbine">De Lisle carbine</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg/250px-De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg/330px-De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg/500px-De_Lisle_Rifle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2350" data-file-height="931" /></a><figcaption>The initial wooden-<a href="/wiki/Stock_(firearm)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stock (firearm)">stocked</a> De Lisle with a <a href="/wiki/Suppressor" class="mw-redirect" title="Suppressor">suppressor</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/British_Commandos" class="mw-redirect" title="British Commandos">commando</a> units of the British military requested a suppressed rifle for killing sentries, guard dogs and other clandestine operational uses during the Second World War. The resulting weapon, designed by Godfray de Lisle, was effectively an SMLE Mk III* receiver redesigned to take a <a href="/wiki/.45_ACP" title=".45 ACP">.45 ACP</a> cartridge and associated magazine, with a barrel from a <a href="/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun" title="Thompson submachine gun">Thompson submachine gun</a> and an integrated suppressor.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2001a7-27">[27]</a> It was produced in very limited numbers and an experimental folding stock version was made. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ekins_automatic_rifle">Ekins automatic rifle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Ekins automatic rifle">edit</a>]</div> The Ekins automatic rifle was one of the numerous attempts to convert a Lee–Enfield SMLE to an automatic rifle.<a href="#cite_note-Special_Service_Lee_Enfields_2001-80">[80]</a> Similar developments were the South African <a href="/wiki/Rieder_automatic_rifle" title="Rieder automatic rifle">Rieder automatic rifle</a> and the New Zealand and Australian <a href="/wiki/Charlton_automatic_rifle" title="Charlton automatic rifle">Charlton automatic rifles</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Howard_Francis_carbine">Howard Francis carbine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Howard Francis carbine">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"> Howard Francis self-loading carbine </th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">Carbine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data">Howard Francis</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">3.7 <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a> (8.2 <a href="/wiki/Pound_(mass)" title="Pound (mass)">lb</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">812 <a href="/wiki/Millimetre" title="Millimetre">mm</a> (32.0 <a href="/wiki/Inch" title="Inch">in</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Gun_barrel" title="Gun barrel">Barrel</a> length</th><td class="infobox-data">324 mm (12.8 in)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">Cartridge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/7.63%C3%9725mm_Mauser" title="7.63×25mm Mauser">7.63×25mm Mauser</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Rate_of_fire" title="Rate of fire">Rate of fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_firearm" title="Semi-automatic firearm">Semi-automatic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Feed system</th><td class="infobox-data">12-round <a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)#Box" title="Magazine (firearms)">box magazine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Sights</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Iron_sights" title="Iron sights">Iron sights</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The Howard Francis self-loading carbine was a conversion of a No. 1 Mk III to the <a href="/wiki/7.63%C3%9725mm_Mauser" title="7.63×25mm Mauser">7.63×25mm Mauser</a> pistol cartridge.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> It fired in semi-automatic only and suffered some feeding and extraction problems and, despite meeting accuracy and soundness of design concept, never made it past the prototype stage. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Howell_automatic_rifle">Howell automatic rifle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Howell automatic rifle">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Howell_automatic_rifle" title="Howell automatic rifle">Howell automatic rifle</a></div> The Howell automatic rifle was the first attempt to convert the Lee–Enfield SMLE into a semi-automatic rifle. The weapon was reliable but unergonomic for the user as the force of the recoiling bolt interfered with handling. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rieder_automatic_rifle">Rieder automatic rifle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Rieder automatic rifle">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rieder_automatic_rifle" title="Rieder automatic rifle">Rieder automatic rifle</a></div> The Rieder automatic rifle was an automatic (full automatic only) Lee–Enfield SMLE rifle of <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South African</a> origin. The Rieder device could be installed straight away without the use of tools. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turner_automatic_conversion">Turner automatic conversion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Turner automatic conversion">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Long-stroke_piston" class="mw-redirect" title="Long-stroke piston">Long-stroke piston</a> <a href="/wiki/Tilting_bolt" title="Tilting bolt">tilting bolt</a> semi automatic conversion developed by Turner Russel, proposed for the Canadian government in 1941 but was rejected.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conversion_to_7.62×51mm_NATO">Conversion to 7.62×51mm NATO</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Conversion to 7.62×51mm NATO">edit</a>]</div> In 1954, the <a href="/wiki/War_Office" title="War Office">War Office</a> adopted the <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a>-calibre <a href="/wiki/L1A1_Self-Loading_Rifle" title="L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle">L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle</a> for use by frontline infantry units. While it was intended that rear-echelon and reserve units would continue to use the Lee-Enfield No. 4 in order to avoid the expense of rearming those units with the L1A1 as well, Britain's commitments as a <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> member meant that the .303in cartridge could no longer be used; thus, the early 1960s saw the approval of a plan to convert the Lee–Enfield No. 4 to the newer NATO cartridge.<a href="#cite_note-houghton-83">[83]</a> Rifles that were thus converted were re-designated as the L8 series of rifles and refitted with 7.62×51mm NATO barrels, new bolt faces and extractor claws, new rear sights, and 7.62×51mm NATO magazines. The appearance of the L8 series rifles was no different from the original No. 4 rifles, except for the new barrel (which still retained the original No. 4 rifle bayonet lugs) and magazine.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007255–260-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-houghton-83">[83]</a> The L8 series of rifles consisted of L8A1 rifles (converted No. 4 Mk2 rifles), L8A1 (T) rifles (converted No .4 Mk 1 (T) rifles),<a href="#cite_note-houghton-83">[83]</a> L8A2 rifles (converted No. 4 Mk1/2 rifles), L8A3 rifles (converted No. 4 Mk1/3 rifles), L8A4 rifles (converted No. 4 Mk1 rifles), and L8A5 rifles (converted No. 4 Mk1* rifles). The results of the trials that were conducted on the L8 series rifles were mixed; the L8A1 (T) rifles fired test groups that bore no relation to those fired while they were still No. 4 Mk 1 (T) rifles nor was there any consistent accuracy between those rifles that had been chosen for conversion, while the regular L8 rifles gave a better performance but with little or no improvement over .303in weapons; consequently, the conversion programme was abandoned and what was now known as the Ministry of Defence was forced to expand the issue of L1A1 rifles to non-frontline units.<a href="#cite_note-houghton-83">[83]</a> However, experience from the programme, including the magazine design, was used to aid the later <a href="/wiki/L42A1" title="L42A1">L42A1</a> conversion programme.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007260–264-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> In the late 1960s, RSAF Enfield entered the commercial market by producing No. 4-based 7.62×51mm rifles for sale. The products were marketed under alliterative names e.g. Enfield Envoy, a rifle intended for civilian competition target shooting and Enfield Enforcer, a rifle fitted with a Pecar telescopic sight to suit the requirements of police firearms teams. <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Armaments_Company" title="Sterling Armaments Company">Sterling Armaments</a> of Dagenham, Essex, produced a conversion kit comprising a new 7.62 mm barrel, magazine, extractor and ejector for commercial sale.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> The main difference between the two conversions was in the cartridge ejection arrangement; the Enfield magazine carried a hardened steel projection that struck the rim of the extracted case to eject it, the Sterling system employed a spring-loaded plunger inserted into the receiver wall. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ishapore_2A/2A1">Ishapore 2A/2A1</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Ishapore 2A/2A1">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ishapore_2A1_rifle" title="Ishapore 2A1 rifle">Ishapore 2A1 rifle</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG/200px-RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG/300px-RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG/400px-RFI_Rifle_7.62mm_2A1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="967" data-file-height="199" /></a><figcaption>Ishapore 2A1</figcaption></figure> At some point just after the <a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_War" title="Sino-Indian War">Sino-Indian War</a> of 1962, the Rifle Factory Ishapore in India began producing a new type of rifle known as the Rifle 7.62 mm 2A, which was based on the SMLE Mk III*<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007515-89">[89]</a> and was slightly redesigned to use the 7.62×51mm NATO round. Externally the new rifle is very similar to the classic Mk III*, with the exception of the buttplate (the buttplate from the 1A SLR is fitted) and magazine, which is more "square" than the SMLE magazine, and usually carries twelve rounds instead of ten,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007370-90">[90]</a> although a number of 2A1s have been noted with 10-round magazines. Ishapore 2A and Ishapore 2A1 receivers are made with improved (EN) steel (to handle the increased pressures of the 7.62×51mm round)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2004b5-91">[91]</a> and the extractor is redesigned to suit the rimless cartridge. From 1965 to 1975 (when production is believed to have been discontinued), the sight ranging graduations were changed from 2,000 to 800, and the rifle re-designated Rifle 7.62 mm 2A1.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2004b14-92">[92]</a> The original 2,000 <a href="/wiki/Yard" title="Yard">yards</a> (1,800 <a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">m</a>) rear sight arm was found to be suitable for the ballistics of the 7.62×51mm, which is around 10% more powerful and equates to a flatter trajectory than that of the .303 British MkVII ammunition, so it was a simple matter to think of the 2,000 as representing metres rather than yards. It was then decided that the limit of the effective range was a more realistic proposition at 800 m. The Ishapore 2A and 2A1 rifles are often incorrectly described as ".308 conversions". The 2A/2A1 rifles are not conversions of .303 calibre SMLE Mk III* rifles. Rather, they are newly manufactured firearms and are not technically chambered for commercial .308 Winchester ammunition. However, many 2A/2A1 owners shoot such ammunition in their rifles with no problems, although some factory loaded .308 Winchester cartridges may appear to generate higher pressures than 7.62×51mm NATO, even though the rounds are otherwise interchangeable – this is due to the different systems of pressure measurement used for NATO and commercial cartridges. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manufacturers">Manufacturers</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Manufacturers">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Delhi_Police_marching_contingent_passes_through_the_Rajpath_during_the_rehearsal_for_the_celebration_of_60th_Republic_Day_-2009,_in_New_Delhi_on_January_06,_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/A_Delhi_Police_marching_contingent_passes_through_the_Rajpath_during_the_rehearsal_for_the_celebration_of_60th_Republic_Day_-2009%2C_in_New_Delhi_on_January_06%2C_2009.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/A_Delhi_Police_marching_contingent_passes_through_the_Rajpath_during_the_rehearsal_for_the_celebration_of_60th_Republic_Day_-2009%2C_in_New_Delhi_on_January_06%2C_2009.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/A_Delhi_Police_marching_contingent_passes_through_the_Rajpath_during_the_rehearsal_for_the_celebration_of_60th_Republic_Day_-2009%2C_in_New_Delhi_on_January_06%2C_2009.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1313" /></a><figcaption>A Delhi Police marching contingent passes through the Rajpath during the rehearsal for the celebration of 60th Republic Day -2009 carrying the Indian version of the Lee Enfield SMLE</figcaption></figure> In total, over 16 million Lee–Enfields had been produced in several factories on different continents when production in Britain ended in 1956 at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ordnance_Factory" title="Royal Ordnance Factory">Royal Ordnance Factory</a> <a href="/wiki/ROF_Fazakerley" title="ROF Fazakerley">ROF Fazakerley</a> in Liverpool, after that factory had been plagued with industrial unrest. The machinery from ROF Fazakerley was sold to Pakistan Ordnance Factories (POF) in <a href="/wiki/Rawalpindi" title="Rawalpindi">Rawalpindi</a> where production and repair of the No.4 Mk I started from 1952 till 1957 and then production changed over to No.4 Mk II from 1957.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPegler201270-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Also contributing to the total was the Rifle Factory Ishapore (RFI) at <a href="/wiki/Ishapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Ishapore">Ishapore</a> in India, which continued to produce the SMLE in both .303 and 7.62×51mm NATO until the 1980s, and is still manufacturing a sporting rifle based on the SMLE Mk III action, chambered for a .315 calibre cartridge,<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">Birmingham Small Arms Company</a> factory at Shirley near <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, and SAF Lithgow in Australia, who finally discontinued production of the SMLE Mk III* with a final 'machinery proving' batch of 1000 rifles in early 1956, using 1953-dated receivers. During the First World War alone, 3.8 million SMLE rifles were produced in the UK by RSAF Enfield, BSA, and LSA.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007171-96">[96]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg/220px-LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg/330px-LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg/440px-LSA_SMLE_Band_Markings_smaller.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>The wristguard markings on a 1918-dated short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III* rifle manufactured by the London Small Arms Co. Ltd. The "G.R." under <a href="/wiki/Tudor_Crown" title="Tudor Crown">the crown</a> stands for <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">"George Rex"</a> and refers to the reigning monarch at the time the rifle was manufactured.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_manufacturers">List of manufacturers</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: List of manufacturers">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Manufacturer markings of MLE, CLLE, and SMLE Mk I—Mk III* </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Marking </th> <th>Manufacturer </th> <th>Country </th></tr> <tr> <td>Enfield </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Small_Arms_Factory" title="Royal Small Arms Factory">Royal Small Arms Factory</a> Enfield </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sparkbrook </td> <td>Royal Small Arms Factory <a href="/wiki/Sparkbrook" title="Sparkbrook">Sparkbrook</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>BSA Co </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">Birmingham Small Arms Company</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>LSA Co </td> <td><a href="/wiki/London_Small_Arms_Co._Ltd" title="London Small Arms Co. Ltd">London Small Arms Co. Ltd</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lithgow </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lithgow_Small_Arms_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithgow Small Arms Factory">Lithgow Small Arms Factory</a> </td> <td>Australia </td></tr> <tr> <td>GRI </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rifle_Factory_Ishapore" title="Rifle Factory Ishapore">Rifle Factory Ishapore</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>RFI </td> <td>Rifle Factory Ishapore </td> <td>India (Post-Independence) </td></tr></tbody></table> "SSA" and "NRF" markings are sometimes encountered on First World War-dated SMLE Mk III* rifles. These stand for "Standard Small Arms" and "National Rifle Factory", respectively. Rifles so marked were assembled using parts from various other manufacturers, as part of a scheme during the First World War to boost rifle production in the UK. Only SMLE Mk III* rifles are known to have been assembled under this program. GRI stands for "Georgius Rex, Imperator" (Latin for 'King George, Emperor (of India)', denoting a rifle made during the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a>. RFI stands for "Rifle Factory, Ishapore", denoting a rifle made after the <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">Partition of India</a> in 1947. <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Manufacturer marks for No. 4 Mk I, No. 4 Mk I* and No. 4 Mk 2 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Marking </th> <th>Manufacturer </th> <th>Country </th></tr> <tr> <td>ROF (F) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ROF_Fazakerley" title="ROF Fazakerley">Royal Ordnance Factory Fazakerley</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>ROF (M) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ROF_Maltby" title="ROF Maltby">Royal Ordnance Factory Maltby</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>B </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">The Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited</a> </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td>M47 and later M47C </td> <td>Birmingham Small Arms Factory (Shirley) </td> <td>United Kingdom </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Branch,_Toronto" title="Long Branch, Toronto">Long Branch</a> </td> <td>Small Arms Limited and later, Canadian Arsenals Limited </td> <td>Canada </td></tr> <tr> <td>Squared S and US property </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Savage_Arms" title="Savage Arms">Savage Arms</a> </td> <td>United States </td></tr> <tr> <td>POF </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Ordnance_Factories" title="Pakistan Ordnance Factories">Pakistan Ordnance Factories</a> </td> <td>Pakistan </td></tr></tbody></table> Second World War UK production rifles had manufacturer codes for security reasons. For example, BSA Shirley is denoted by M47C, ROF(M) is often simply stamped "M", and BSA is simply stamped "B". Savage-made Lee–Enfield No. 4 Mk I and No. 4 Mk I* rifles are all stamped "US property". They were supplied to the UK under the <a href="/wiki/Lend-Lease" title="Lend-Lease">Lend-Lease</a> programme during the Second World War. No Savage Lee–Enfields were ever issued to the US military; the markings existed solely to maintain the pretense that American equipment was being lent to the UK rather than permanently sold to them.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007Chapter_15-97">[97]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Australian_International_Arms_No._4_Mk_IV">Australian International Arms No. 4 Mk IV</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Australian International Arms No. 4 Mk IV">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A rifle laid out on a cloth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg/220px-AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg/330px-AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg/440px-AIA_M10-B2_7.62_Match_Rifle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="273" /></a><figcaption>AIA M10-B2 match rifle</figcaption></figure> The Brisbane-based Australian International Arms also manufactured a modern reproduction of the No. 4 Mk II rifle, which they marketed as the AIA No. 4 Mk IV. The rifles were manufactured by parts outsourcing and were assembled and finished in Australia, chambered in <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a> and fed from modified <a href="/wiki/M14_rifle" title="M14 rifle">M14</a> magazines. The No. 4 Mk IV was designed with the modern shooter in mind, and has the ability to mount a telescopic sight without drilling and tapping the receiver.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> AIA also offered the AIA M10-A1 rifle, a jungle carbine-styled version chambered in <a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9739mm" title="7.62×39mm">7.62×39mm</a> Russian, which uses <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> magazines.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007553-99">[99]</a> Magazine supply and importation (M14 and AK 10 single stack mag) whilst legal in Australia, has been spasmodically curtailed by Australian Federal Customs (for more information, see <a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun politics in Australia">Gun politics in Australia</a>). It is possible to obtain a 10-round (the maximum allowed by law) M14 magazines for the M10-B2 match rifles in particular, provided an import permit from the appropriate licensing services division can be obtained in some states, yet Australian Federal Customs may still refuse importation on no valid grounds.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Khyber_Pass_copies">Khyber Pass copies</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Khyber Pass copies">edit</a>]</div> A number of British Service Rifles, predominantly the <a href="/wiki/Martini%E2%80%93Henry" title="Martini–Henry">Martini–Henry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martini%E2%80%93Enfield" title="Martini–Enfield">Martini–Enfield</a>, but also the various Lee–Enfield rifles, have been produced by small manufacturers in the <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pass" title="Khyber Pass">Khyber Pass</a> region of the Pakistani-Afghan border.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007368-101">[101]</a> "<a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pass_Copy" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyber Pass Copy">Khyber Pass copies</a>", as they are known, tend to be copied exactly from a "master" rifle, which may itself be a Khyber Pass copy, markings and all, which is why it's not uncommon to see Khyber Pass rifles with the N in "Enfield" reversed, amongst other things.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1993334-102">[102]</a> The quality on such rifles varies from "as good as a factory-produced example" to "dangerously unsafe", tending towards the latter end of the scale. Khyber Pass copy rifles cannot generally stand up to the pressures generated by modern commercial ammunition,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1993334-102">[102]</a> and are generally considered unsafe to fire under any circumstances.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Khyber Pass copies can be recognised by a number of factors, notably: <ul><li>Spelling errors in the markings; as noted the most common of which is a reversed "N" in "Enfield")</li> <li>V.R. (Victoria Regina) cyphers dated after 1901; Queen Victoria died in 1901, so any rifles made after 1901 should be stamped "E.R" (Edwardius Rex—<a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VII">King Edward VII</a> or <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VIII">King Edward VIII</a>) or "G.R" (Georgius Rex—<a href="/wiki/George_V_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George V of the United Kingdom">King George V</a> or <a href="/wiki/King_George_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="King George VI">King George VI</a>).</li> <li>Generally inferior workmanship, including weak or soft metal, poorly finished wood, and badly struck markings.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton1993334-102">[102]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Armalon">Armalon</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Armalon">edit</a>]</div> British company Armalon Ltd developed a number of rifles based on the Lee Enfield No. 4.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> The PC rifle is a carbine in pistol and revolver calibres,<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> the AL42 is a 5.56 mm rifle and the AL30C, a carbine in <a href="/wiki/.30_carbine" title=".30 carbine">.30 carbine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contemporary_service">Contemporary service</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Contemporary service">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png/190px-Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png/285px-Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png/380px-Kunar_August85_with_Enfield.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption>An Afghan <a href="/wiki/Mujahideen" title="Mujahideen">mujahid</a> carries a Lee–Enfield in August 1985</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle,_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg/220px-A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg/330px-A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg/440px-A_Rwandan_soldier_trains_with_a_Lee-Enfield_rifle%2C_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="846" /></a><figcaption>A Rwandan soldier trains with a Lee-Enfield, 2011</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadian_Rangers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canadian_Rangers.jpg/220px-Canadian_Rangers.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canadian_Rangers.jpg/330px-Canadian_Rangers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canadian_Rangers.jpg/440px-Canadian_Rangers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rangers" title="Canadian Rangers">Canadian Rangers</a>, photographed in <a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a>, June 2011</figcaption></figure> The Lee–Enfield family of rifles is the second oldest bolt-action rifle design still in official service, after the <a href="/wiki/Mosin%E2%80%93Nagant" title="Mosin–Nagant">Mosin–Nagant</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Lee–Enfield rifles are used by reserve forces and police forces in many Commonwealth countries, including <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>. In Canada the .303 and .22 models were being phased out between 2016 and 2019. The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rangers" title="Canadian Rangers">Canadian Rangers</a> had been using the .303 model for over 70 years but switched to the <a href="/wiki/Colt_Canada_C19" title="Colt Canada C19">Colt Canada C19</a> due to increasing lack of spare parts. The Indian Army phased them out in 1990–92, replacing them with AKM-type rifles (see <a href="/wiki/Indo-Russia_Rifles" title="Indo-Russia Rifles">Indo-Russia Rifles</a>). Indian police officers carrying SMLE Mk III* and <a href="/wiki/Ishapore_2A1_rifle" title="Ishapore 2A1 rifle">Ishapore 2A1 rifles</a> were a familiar sight throughout railway stations in India after <a href="/wiki/11_July_2006_Mumbai_train_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="11 July 2006 Mumbai train bombings">Mumbai train bombings of 2006</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2008_Mumbai_attacks" title="2008 Mumbai attacks">2008 Mumbai attacks</a>. They are also still seen in the hands of Pakistani and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladeshi</a> second-line police units. However, the Lee–Enfield was mainly replaced in main-line service in the Pakistani Police in the mid-1980s by the <a href="/wiki/AK_47" class="mw-redirect" title="AK 47">AK 47</a>, in response to increasing proliferation of the Kalashnikov in the black market and civilian use. In <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, the Lee–Enfield was in use with the police and gendarmerie until 1971, and with the armed forces until 1965. In <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> and Egypt, the Lee–Enfield was replaced by the Kalashnikov as the standard-issue rifle in the armed forces by the late 1950s, and in police forces by the late 1970s. In the UK, the single-shot .22 calibre Rifle No. 8 is in regular use with UK Cadet Forces as a light target rifle.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Enfields continue to be used as drill weapons by the National Ceremonial Guard of the <a href="/wiki/South_African_National_Defence_Force" title="South African National Defence Force">South African National Defence Force</a> (SANDF) as well as the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force_Cadets" title="Australian Defence Force Cadets">Australian Defence Force Cadets</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SANDF-108">[108]</a> Many Afghans resisting the <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet invasion of Afghanistan</a> were armed with Lee–Enfields.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> The CIA's <a href="/wiki/Operation_Cyclone" title="Operation Cyclone">Operation Cyclone</a> provided hundreds of thousands of Enfields to the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_mujahideen" title="Afghan mujahideen">Afghan mujahideen</a>, funneling them through Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/Inter_Services_Intelligence" class="mw-redirect" title="Inter Services Intelligence">ISI</a>. CIA officer <a href="/wiki/Gust_Avrakotos" title="Gust Avrakotos">Gust Avrakotos</a> later arranged for the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_and_Military_Production" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Defence and Military Production">Egyptian Ministry of Defence</a> to set up production lines of Enfield .303 ammunition specifically for the conflict. Later on when Avrakotos asked <a href="/wiki/Michael_G._Vickers" title="Michael G. Vickers">Michael Vickers</a> to revamp their strategy, he stopped the Enfield system and, with the large amounts of money available thanks to <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Nesbitt_Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Nesbitt Wilson">Charlie Wilson</a>, replaced them with a mix of modern weapons like <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47s</a> and mortars.<a href="#cite_note-crile-110">[110]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:014_PLA_Fighters.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/014_PLA_Fighters.JPG/250px-014_PLA_Fighters.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/014_PLA_Fighters.JPG/330px-014_PLA_Fighters.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/014_PLA_Fighters.JPG/500px-014_PLA_Fighters.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>An SMLE owned by Maoist rebels in Nepal, 2005</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg/250px-Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg/330px-Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg/500px-Change_of_command_ceremony_in_Indonesian_Army.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Change_of_command" title="Change of command">Change of command</a> ceremony in <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> with <a href="/wiki/Colour_guard" title="Colour guard">colour guard</a> holding Lee-Enfield rifles, 2013</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pass_Copies" class="mw-redirect" title="Khyber Pass Copies">Khyber Pass Copies</a> patterned after the Lee–Enfield are still manufactured in the <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pass" title="Khyber Pass">Khyber Pass</a> region, as bolt-action rifles remain effective weapons in desert and mountain environments where long-range accuracy is more important than rate of fire.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Lee–Enfield rifles are still popular in the region, despite the presence and ready availability of more modern weapons such as the <a href="/wiki/SKS-45" class="mw-redirect" title="SKS-45">SKS-45</a>, the <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Type_56_assault_rifle" title="Type 56 assault rifle">Chinese Type 56 assault rifle</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/AK-74" title="AK-74">AK-74</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> As of 2012<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit">[update]</a>, Lee–Enfield rifles are still being used by the Taliban.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPegler201270-93">[93]</a> During the recent <a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Civil_War" title="Nepalese Civil War">civil war in Nepal</a>, the government troops were issued Lee–Enfield rifles to fight the <a href="/wiki/Maoism" title="Maoism">Maoist</a> rebels, and the Maoists were also armed with SMLE rifles, amongst other weapons. Nepalese Police <a href="/wiki/Constable" title="Constable">constables</a> may also be usually seen equipped with SMLE rifles.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Lee–Enfield rifles have also been seen in the hands of both the <a href="/wiki/Naxalite" class="mw-redirect" title="Naxalite">Naxalites</a> and the Indian police in the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Naxalite-Maoist_insurgency" class="mw-redirect" title="Naxalite-Maoist insurgency">Maoist insurgency in rural India</a>. Police forces in both the <a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands" title="Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> continue to operate and maintain stocks of No.4 rifles.<a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a> The <a href="/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Armed_Forces_(Tonga)" title="His Majesty's Armed Forces (Tonga)">Tongan security forces</a> also retain a substantial number of No.4 rifles donated from New Zealand's reserve stocks.<a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a> Lee Enfield rifles are used by the Jamaica Constabulary force for training recruits during field-craft exercises and drills. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civilian_use">Civilian use</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Civilian use">edit</a>]</div> Lee–Enfields are very popular as hunting rifles and target shooting rifles. Many surplus Lee–Enfield rifles were sold in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States after the Second World War, and a fair number have been '<a href="/wiki/Sporterising" title="Sporterising">sporterised</a>', having had the front furniture reduced or removed and a scope fitted so that they resemble a bolt-action sporting rifle.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Top-notch accuracy is difficult to achieve with the Lee–Enfield design,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921-41">[41]</a> as it was intended to be a battle rifle rather than a sharpshooter's weapon,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921-41">[41]</a> and thus the Enfield is nowadays overshadowed by derivatives of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Mauser" title="Paul Mauser">Paul Mauser</a>'s design as a target shooting arm. They did, however, continue to be used at <a href="/wiki/Bisley,_Surrey" title="Bisley, Surrey">Bisley</a> up into the 1970s with some success, and continue to perform extremely well at Military Service Rifle Competitions throughout the world.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Many people still hunt with as-issued Lee–Enfield rifles, with commercial .303 British ammunition proving especially effective on medium-sized game.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson2007a-13">[13]</a> Soft-point .303 ammunition is widely available for hunting purposes, though the <a href="/wiki/.303_British#Mark_VII" title=".303 British">Mark 7 military cartridge design</a> often proves adequate because its tail-heavy design makes the bullet <a href="/wiki/Yaw_(rotation)" title="Yaw (rotation)">yaw</a> violently and deform after hitting the target.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWar_Office1999364-115">[115]</a> The Lee–Enfield rifle is a popular gun for historic rifle enthusiasts and those who find the 10-round magazine, loading by charger clips, and the rapid bolt-action useful for Practical Rifle events. Since formation in 1998, organisations such as the Lee Enfield Rifle Association have assisted in not just preserving rifles in shooting condition (many Lee–Enfields are being deactivated and sold as "wall-hangers" to collectors who do not hold a Firearms Licence in countries where they are required), but holding events and competitions. Lee–Enfields are also popular with competitors in service rifle competitions in many Commonwealth countries. The Lee–Enfield series is very popular for service rifle shooting competitions in the UK and Australia due to the prohibitions on the legal ownership of semi-automatic centrefire rifles in Great Britain and restrictions on the legal ownership of semi-automatic centrefire rifles in Australia.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> (For more information see <a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun politics in the United Kingdom">Gun politics in the United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun politics in Australia">Gun politics in Australia</a>.) Rhineland Arms produces <a href="/wiki/.45_ACP" title=".45 ACP">.45 ACP</a> conversion kits for the Lee–Enfield action using <a href="/wiki/M1911_pistol" title="M1911 pistol">M1911 pistol</a> magazines.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Speed" title="Lee–Speed">Lee–Speed Sporter</a> was a higher quality British made version of the Lee–Enfield. Rifle Factory Ishapore of India still manufactures a sporting/hunting rifle chambered in .315 with a Lee–Enfield action.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Variants">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Magazine Lee–Enfield (MLE), .303, introduced 1895.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></li> <li>Lee–Enfield cavalry carbine Mk I (LEC), .303, introduced 1896.<a href="#cite_note-collection.nam.ac.uk-121">[121]</a></li> <li>Magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I*, .303, introduced 1899.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></li> <li>Lee–Enfield cavalry carbine Mk I*, .303, introduced 1899.<a href="#cite_note-collection.nam.ac.uk-121">[121]</a></li> <li>New Zealand carbine, .303</li> <li>Royal Irish Constabulary carbine, .303</li> <li>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk I (SMLE), .303, introduced 1904.</li> <li>Short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk II, .303, introduced 1906.</li> <li>Charger loading Lee–Enfield (CLLE), .303, introduced 1906.</li> <li>No. 1 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III, .303, introduced 1907.</li> <li>No. 1 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III*, .303, introduced 1915.</li> <li>No. 1 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III* (HT), .303, "Heavy Barrel, Telescopic Sight" Australian sniper rifle.</li> <li>No. 1 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk V, .303, introduced 1922.</li> <li>No. 1 short magazine Lee–Enfield Mk VI, .303, introduced 1930.</li> <li>No. 2, .22, converted from .303 SMLE Mk III and Mk III*.</li> <li>No. 2 Mk IV, .22</li> <li>No. 2 Mk IV*, .22</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I, .303, introduced 1931.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I (T), .303, sniper rifle converted from No. 4 Mk I, introduced 1941.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I*, .303, introduced 1941.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I* (T), .303, Sniper rifle converted from No. 4 Mk I*, introduced 1941.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk 2, .303, introduced 1949.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I/2, .303, converted from No. 4 Mk I to No. 4 Mk 2 standard.</li> <li>No. 4 Mk I/3, .303, converted from No. 4 Mk I* to No. 4 Mk 2 standard.</li> <li>No. 5 Mk I, jungle carbine, .303, introduced 1944.</li> <li>No. 6 Mk I, .303, Australian experimental version of the No. 5 Mk I.</li> <li>No. 7, .22</li> <li>No. 8 Mk I, .22</li> <li>No. 9, .22</li> <li>RCAF survival rifle</li> <li>L8A1, 7.62 mm, converted from No. 4 Mk 2</li> <li>L8A2, 7.62 mm, converted from No. 4 Mk I/3</li> <li>L8A3, 7.62 mm, converted from No. 4 Mk I/3</li> <li>L8A4, 7.62 mm, converted from No. 4 Mk I</li> <li>L8A5, 7.62 mm, converted from No. 4 Mk I*</li> <li>L39A1, 7.62 mm</li> <li>L42A1, 7.62 mm</li> <li>L59A1, drill rifle, converted from No. 4.</li> <li>E.A.L. rifle, built by Essential Agencies Limited (E.A.L.)</li> <li>BA 93, a rifle grenade launcher made from surplus Lee–Enfield parts, which consist of stocks and receiver with a rifle grenade launcher in the chamber and a sheet metal buttstock while attaching a G3-type pistol grip.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Users">Users</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Users">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enfauser.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Enfauser.JPG/250px-Enfauser.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Enfauser.JPG/330px-Enfauser.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Enfauser.JPG/500px-Enfauser.JPG 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="539" /></a><figcaption>Turkish <a href="/wiki/7.92%C3%9757mm_Mauser" title="7.92×57mm Mauser">8×57mm</a> conversion of a Lee–Enfield captured during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04,_Frankreich,_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-720-0318-04%2C_Frankreich%2C_Parade_der_Milice_Francaise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="548" /></a><figcaption>Members of the <a href="/wiki/Milice" title="Milice">Milice</a> of Vichy France, armed with captured British <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Rifle_No._4">No. 4 Lee–Enfield Rifles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bren_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="Bren gun">Bren guns</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg/250px-Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg/500px-Lee-Enflield_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="562" /></a><figcaption>Unit of Cypriot National Guard with Sten Submachine guns and <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Rifle_No._4">No. 4 Lee–Enfield Rifles</a> in 1967</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/60px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>: No.1 MkIII/MkIII* manufactured at Lithgow Arsenal in Lithgow, New South Wales<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007345-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-hogg2002-128">[128]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>: used after WW2 by the <a href="/wiki/Gendarmerie_(Austria)" title="Gendarmerie (Austria)">Gendarmerie</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ATForContributorGS-129">[129]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>: Extensively used during <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">1971 war</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPegler201270-93">[93]</a> Used by <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Ansar" title="Bangladesh Ansar">Ansar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_National_Cadet_Corps" title="Bangladesh National Cadet Corps">BNCC</a> personnel for several years. No longer in active service.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>: post-WW2<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1969212-130">[130]</a> British and Canadian donations were used by <a href="/wiki/Belgian_United_Nations_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian United Nations Command">Belgian soldiers in the Korean War</a> until 1952.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] post WW2 used by the Belgian "Gendarmerie" until the 1980s, when it was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a>.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a><a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/60px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Bermuda_Volunteer_Rifle_Corps" title="Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps">Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps</a><a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/60px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Brunei Armed Forces">Royal Brunei Armed Forces</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Police_Force" title="Royal Brunei Police Force">Royal Brunei Police Force</a> during the early days,<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> replaced by <a href="/wiki/M16_rifle" title="M16 rifle">M16 series</a>.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/60px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-hogg2002-128">[128]</a> The No.4 rifle was manufactured starting in 1941 by Small Arms Limited and later by Canadian Arsenals Limited, in Long Branch, Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Militia received the MK. I Long Lee Enfield rifle in 1896. They used this rifle in the Boer War 1899 to 1902. They used the MK.III & MK.III* in World War I as well as the No.4 Lee Enfield in World War II, the Korean War, and into the late 1950s. The No.4 rifle is still used for drill and was used for range shooting by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Army_Cadets" title="Royal Canadian Army Cadets">Royal Canadian Army Cadets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Sea_Cadets" title="Royal Canadian Sea Cadets">Royal Canadian Sea Cadets</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Air_Cadets" title="Royal Canadian Air Cadets">Royal Canadian Air Cadets</a>. Most units are stripped of the mechanism that fires the round but at many Cadet Training Centres the rifles are in full working order, the rifle is used at the Vernon Summer Training Center for Feu du joix. The No.4 was being phased out by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rangers" title="Canadian Rangers">Canadian Rangers</a> as a service rifle starting in 2016.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Dominion_of_Newfoundland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Newfoundland" title="Dominion of Newfoundland">Newfoundland</a>: Main service rifle in both <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Cambodian_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Cambodian Armed Forces">Royal Khmer Army</a>.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Frolinat.svg/40px-Flag_of_Frolinat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Frolinat.svg/60px-Flag_of_Frolinat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chadian</a> <a href="/wiki/FROLINAT" title="FROLINAT">FROLINAT</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Beiyang_government" title="Beiyang government">Republic of China (1912–1949)</a>: used during <a href="/wiki/Warlord_Era" title="Warlord Era">Warlord Era</a>.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> Some <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Expeditionary_Force" title="Chinese Expeditionary Force">Chinese soldiers in Burma</a> also received British Lee–Enfield No. 4 Mk Is.<a href="#cite_note-Chinese-139">[139]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Cyprus_%281960%E2%80%932006%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus_%281960%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Cyprus_%281960%E2%80%932006%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Cyprus_%281960%E2%80%932006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>: The Lee–Enfield was the main rifle of the <a href="/wiki/Cypriot_National_Guard" title="Cypriot National Guard">Cypriot National Guard</a> from 1960 when the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Republic of Cyprus</a> was established until 1980, when it was replaced by the G3A3.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>: used as Rifle M/45E by the Danish brigade in occupied Germany from 1945, eventually replaced by the US M1 rifle as Rifle M/50 in 1950.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="672" /> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Kingdom of Egypt">Kingdom of Egypt</a><a href="#cite_note-mcnab2002-141">[141]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ethiopia_%281897%E2%80%931974%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Empire" title="Ethiopian Empire">Ethiopian Empire</a>: acquired after World War I.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>: some stored in depots after the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Civil_War" title="Finnish Civil War">Finnish Civil War</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/35px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/46px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a><a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">French Third Republic</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_French_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Free French Forces">Free French Forces</a><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> and <a href="/wiki/French_Resistance" title="French Resistance">French Resistance</a> used it during World War II.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPegler201269-146">[146]</a></li> <li>Some captured from the Resistance were used by the pro-Nazi French militia <a href="/wiki/Milice_fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Milice française">Milice française</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> (see picture).</li> <li>Some were used in <a href="/wiki/French_Indochina" title="French Indochina">Indochina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia">Gambia</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>: some captured No. 1 Mk. III* Lee–Enfields were used by the <a href="/wiki/Volkssturm" title="Volkssturm">Volkssturm</a> in 1944 and 1945<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> The German designation was Gewehr 281 (e).<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>:<a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a> replaced in the 1960s by L1A1s.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>: Used by Hellenic armed forces during World War II and post-World War II period.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESazanidis1995-153">[153]</a> Greece used the Lee–Enfield and British small arms until they were replaced by the <a href="/wiki/M1_Garand" title="M1 Garand">M1 Garand</a> and American small arms.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_Hong_Kong_%281959%E2%80%931997%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong_%281959%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_Hong_Kong_%281959%E2%80%931997%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong_%281959%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/British_Hong_Kong" title="British Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>: Used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hong_Kong_Regiment" title="Royal Hong Kong Regiment">Hong Kong Defence Force</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RHKR_Weapon-154">[154]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/60px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/23px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/35px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/46px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">India</a>: In service with <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a> throughout the First and Second World Wars.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>: In service during the <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1965" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1965">Indo-Pakistani War of 1965</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNab2002134-156">[156]</a> Now made under licence by <a href="/wiki/Rifle_Factory_Ishapore" title="Rifle Factory Ishapore">Rifle Factory Ishapore</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Ishapore_2A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ishapore 2A1">Ishapore 2A1</a> rifle, the rifle is still used by the Indian police and also assigned to civil militia named Village Defence Guards.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007Chapter_11-157">[157]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a> Used by republicans in <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_National_Revolution" title="Indonesian National Revolution">Indonesian National Revolution</a>; some were handed down from the Dutch after they left Indonesia.<a href="#cite_note-ArmsControl-158">[158]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>: post-World War II Italian Army and Navy<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Iraq" title="Kingdom of Iraq">Kingdom of Iraq</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a> Still used in small numbers in 2004 by <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11)">Iraqi insurgents</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SAS_2012_10-160">[160]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>: No1 MkIII/III* used as the service rifle by the <a href="/wiki/National_Army_(Ireland)" title="National Army (Ireland)">National Army</a> during the Civil War and later by <a href="/wiki/Irish_Defence_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Defence Forces">Defence Forces</a>, replaced by No4 Lee–Enfields in 1950s until replaced by the <a href="/wiki/FN_FAL" title="FN FAL">FN FAL</a> in 1961.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a> The second line reserve, the <a href="/wiki/Army_Reserve_(Ireland)" title="Army Reserve (Ireland)">Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil</a> (FCÁ) continued using the Lee-Enfield as its primary service rifle until 1990, when the FN FAL began to replace it.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> Also captured from British forces etc. and used by <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">Irish Republican Army</a> during <a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">War of Independence</a>. Lee–Enfield rifles were still in the arsenal of the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_IRA" class="mw-redirect" title="Provisional IRA">Provisional IRA</a> at the outset of <a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> and were reportedly used in at least one <a href="/wiki/Irish_National_Liberation_Army" title="Irish National Liberation Army">INLA</a> sniper attack as late as 1989.<a href="#cite_note-mult-162">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>: used during the first few years of independence.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1969464-165">[165]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a> still used by the Jamaica Constabulary Force, Correctional Services and Jamaica Combined Cadet Force</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire of Japan</a>: Captured from British Army during World War II.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/60px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arab_Legion" title="Arab Legion">Arab Legion</a> used Mk III and No. 4 variants<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/20px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/31px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Katanga.svg/40px-Flag_of_Katanga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/State_of_Katanga" title="State of Katanga">Katanga</a>: bought for police force but also used by army<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a><a href="#cite_note-SAS_26-170">[170]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a> used by the <a href="/wiki/Belgian_United_Nations_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian United Nations Command">Luxembourg detachment in the Korean War</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007-171">[171]</a> also used by the <a href="/wiki/Malayan_National_Liberation_Army" title="Malayan National Liberation Army">Malayan National Liberation Army</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNab2002175-172">[172]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg/22px-Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg/33px-Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg/43px-Bandeira_de_Mato_Grosso_do_Sul.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso_do_Sul" title="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</a><a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a> used by the <a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Army" title="Myanmar Army">Myanmar Army</a> <a href="/wiki/Post-independence_Burma,_1948%E2%80%9362" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-independence Burma, 1948–62">after the Burmese Independence</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> and also by the <a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Police_Force" title="Myanmar Police Force">Myanmar Police Force</a> for ceremonial purposes[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>: Non-governmental armed groups<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" />   <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007Chapter_11-157">[157]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>: Both the Lee–Enfield No. 1 Mark III and No. 4 Mark I would be adopted in 1941 and serve until 1952, until replaced by the M1 Garand.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/40px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/60px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>: Used by the <a href="/wiki/Nigeria_Regiment" title="Nigeria Regiment">Nigeria Regiment</a> and then by <a href="/wiki/Nigerian_Army" title="Nigerian Army">Nigerian Army</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJowett201620-176">[176]</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Biafra.svg/23px-Flag_of_Biafra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Biafra.svg/35px-Flag_of_Biafra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Biafra.svg/45px-Flag_of_Biafra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Biafra" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Biafra">Biafra</a>: Used by militias<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJowett201614-177">[177]</a> and Army<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJowett201621-178">[178]</a></li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/60px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>: Received from Allied airdrops to the resistance fighters during World War II and given by Britain to the Norwegian Brigade during the occupation of Germany in 1947. Returned to Britain in 1952 in exchange for P-17 rifles. A total of 24992 .303 rifles were in Norwegian inventory at the time. Replaced by M1 Garand and M1 carbines.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/40px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/60px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a><a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>: Captured rifles, used as reserve weapons.<a href="#cite_note-enfauser-180">[180]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007Chapter_11-157">[157]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a><a href="#cite_note-Alpers-181">[181]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Armed_Forces_in_the_West" title="Polish Armed Forces in the West">Polish Armed Forces in the West</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Expeditionary_Corps" title="Portuguese Expeditionary Corps">Portuguese Expeditionary Corps</a>, during the First World War<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> The SMLE Mk III was still in service as m/917 during the 1940s.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1969530-184">[184]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Rhodesia_%281968%E2%80%931979%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Rhodesia" title="Rhodesia">Rhodesia</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a><a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>:<a href="#cite_note-bicc_3-131">[131]</a> reserve units until the late 1960s. Still used by <a href="/wiki/Singapore_Armed_Forces_Military_Police_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Singapore Armed Forces Military Police Command">Singapore Armed Forces Military Police Command</a> for ceremonial purposes.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands" title="Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a>: used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Solomon_Islands_Police_Force" title="Royal Solomon Islands Police Force">Royal Solomon Islands Police Force</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">Union of South Africa</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007587-11">[11]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan">South Sudan</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Yemen" title="South Yemen">South Yemen</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Spain_%281931%E2%80%931939%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain_%281931%E2%80%931939%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Spain_%281931%E2%80%931939%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain_%281931%E2%80%931939%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Second_Spanish_Republic" title="Second Spanish Republic">Spanish Republic</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>: Phased out in the late 1960s with the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/L1A1_SLR" class="mw-redirect" title="L1A1 SLR">L1A1 SLR</a>.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/45px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Swaziland</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/60px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tibet.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tibet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tibet.svg/60px-Flag_of_Tibet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a><a href="#cite_note-Shakya-190">[190]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>: (the contract was concluded on 10 December 1920 when the king received shipment of 10,000 rifles.)<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a><a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/60px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad & Tobago</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a> Trinidad & Tobago Cadet Force</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>: converted Ottoman-captured rifles to <a href="/wiki/7.92%C3%9757mm_Mauser" title="7.92×57mm Mauser">7.92×57mm Mauser</a>.<a href="#cite_note-enfauser-180">[180]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007-171">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-miller2001-192">[192]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>: Used by units of the <a href="/wiki/American_Expeditionary_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="American Expeditionary Force">American Expeditionary Force</a> attached to British and Australian units during the First World War.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> No.4 MkI/MkI* rifles manufactured by Savage-Stevens Firearms under <a href="/wiki/Lend-Lease" title="Lend-Lease">Lend-Lease</a> for the British and Commonwealth forces during World War II. Some US Army units attached to British Commonwealth <a href="/wiki/Burma_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Burma Campaign">units in Burma</a> during WWII were issued Lee–Enfield rifles on logistics grounds.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a><a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t_Minh" class="mw-redirect" title="Việt Minh">Việt Minh</a> captured Lee–Enfields from French forces<a href="#cite_note-Viet_Minh-195">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a><a href="#cite_note-Capie-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/40px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/60px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBICC4-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-SAS_2003-197">[197]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg/23px-Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg/35px-Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg/46px-Yugoslav_Partisans_flag_%281942-1945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Partisans" title="Yugoslav Partisans">Yugoslav Partisans</a><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vukšić2003-199">[199]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>][<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">page needed</a>][<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>]</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">ISIL</a>: Used by ISIL insurgents in 2019<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_clip-fed_firearms" title="List of clip-fed firearms">List of clip-fed firearms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_of_handgun_and_rifle_cartridges" title="Table of handgun and rifle cartridges">Table of handgun and rifle cartridges</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopedie-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopedie_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"Contre les Mau Mau". Encyclopédie des armes : Les forces armées du monde (in French). Vol. XII. Atlas. 1986. pp. 2764–2766.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Contre+les+Mau+Mau&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A9die+des+armes+%3A+Les+forces+arm%C3%A9es+du+monde&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E2764-%3C%2Fspan%3E2766&rft.pub=Atlas&rft.date=1986&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"Fourteen days in Cyprus". <a href="/wiki/Maclean%27s" title="Maclean's">Maclean's</a>. Vol. 77, no. 12. 20 June 1964. pp. 14–15 & 36–42.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Maclean%27s&rft.atitle=Fourteen+days+in+Cyprus&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=14-15+%26+36-42&rft.date=1964-06-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNeville2016" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Leigh (25 August 2016). Modern Snipers. General Military. Osprey Publishing. p. 30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472815347" title="Special:BookSources/9781472815347"><bdi>9781472815347</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Snipers&rft.series=General+Military&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2016-08-25&rft.isbn=9781472815347&rft.aulast=Neville&rft.aufirst=Leigh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FAL-4"><a href="#cite_ref-FAL_4-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCashner2013" class="citation book cs1">Cashner, Bob (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=faCjCwAAQBAJ">The FN FAL Battle Rifle</a>. 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Retrieved 14 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Rifle+RF+Short+Mks.I+and+II+%28II%29&rft.pub=N.R.A.%28U.K.%29+-+Historic+Arms+Resource+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rifleman.org.uk%2FEnfield_Rifle_RF_Short_Mks_1_and_2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007481–483-62"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007481–483_62-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSkennerton2007">Skennerton 2007</a>, pp. 481–483. </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSHOT_Backwards_Design_Company" class="citation web cs1">SHOT Backwards Design Company. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_Rifle_.22RF_Pattern_14.html">"Lee–Enfield Rifle .22RF Pattern 14"</a>. 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Retrieved 14 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Rifle+.22RF+Pattern+14&rft.pub=N.R.A.%28U.K.%29+-+Historic+Arms+Resource+Centre&rft.au=SHOT+Backwards+Design+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rifleman.org.uk%2FEnfield_Rifle_.22RF_Pattern_14.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_Rifle_No.2.html">[1]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484–489-65"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484–489_65-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSkennerton2007">Skennerton 2007</a>, p. 484–489. </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120211081353/http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_Rifle_Pattern_18_303cum22.htm">"Lee–Enfield Pattern 18 – ".303 cum .22" (II)"</a>. N.R.A.(U.K.) - Historic Arms Resource Centre. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_Rifle_Pattern_18_303cum22.htm">the original</a> on 11 February 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Pattern+18+%E2%80%93+%22.303+cum+.22%22+%28II%29&rft.pub=N.R.A.%28U.K.%29+-+Historic+Arms+Resource+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rifleman.org.uk%2FEnfield_Rifle_Pattern_18_303cum22.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484,488-67"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007484,488_67-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSkennerton2007">Skennerton 2007</a>, p. 484,488. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007489-68"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESkennerton2007489_68-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFSkennerton2007">Skennerton 2007</a>, p. 489. </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_small-bore_training_rifles.html">"Lee–Enfield and other Training Rifles and Associated Equipment"</a>. 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Center for International Studies. p. 85. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fuiug.30112064404368">2027/uiug.30112064404368</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200804022404/https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA324492.pdf#page=92">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Control+of+local+conflict+%3A+a+design+study+on+arms+control+and+limited+war+in+the+developing+areas&rft.pages=85&rft.pub=Massachusetts+Institute+of+Technology.+Center+for+International+Studies&rft.date=1967-06-30&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fuiug.30112064404368&rft.aulast=Bloomfield&rft.aufirst=Lincoln+P.&rft.au=Leiss%2C+Amelia+Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.dtic.mil%2Fsti%2Fpdfs%2FADA324492.pdf%23page%3D92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120224180438/http://www.euroarms.net/EFD/index.htm">"Enfield Rifles From Italian Navy"</a>. 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Thailandoutdoor.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thailandoutdoor.com/GunStory/Rama6/rama6.html">the original</a> on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 14 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1+6+%28+%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2+%29+%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%82+1&rft.pub=Thailandoutdoor.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thailandoutdoor.com%2FGunStory%2FRama6%2Frama6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-miller2001-192"><a href="#cite_ref-miller2001_192-0">^</a> Miller, David (2001). The Illustrated Directory of 20th century Guns. Salamander Books Ltd. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84065-245-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-84065-245-4">1-84065-245-4</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oryansroughnecks.org/weapons.html">"Weapons of the 107th: Lee–Enfield Mk.III"</a>. Retrieved 11 September 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Weapons+of+the+107th%3A+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Mk.III&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oryansroughnecks.org%2Fweapons.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShurtleff2003" class="citation web cs1">Shurtleff, Leonard G. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldwar1.com/dbc/dbrifle.htm">"Doughboy's Rifle: (It wasn't necessarily a Springfield)"</a>. Doughboy Center: The Story of the American Expeditionary Forces. The Great War Society. Retrieved 11 September 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Doughboy+Center%3A+The+Story+of+the+American+Expeditionary+Forces&rft.atitle=Doughboy%27s+Rifle%3A+%28It+wasn%27t+necessarily+a+Springfield%29&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Shurtleff&rft.aufirst=Leonard+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwar1.com%2Fdbc%2Fdbrifle.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Viet_Minh-195"><a href="#cite_ref-Viet_Minh_195-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWindrow2018" class="citation book cs1">Windrow, Martin (20 September 2018). French Foreign Légionnaire vs Viet Minh Insurgent: North Vietnam 1948–52. Combat 36. Osprey Publishing. p. 25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781472828910" title="Special:BookSources/9781472828910"><bdi>9781472828910</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=French+Foreign+L%C3%A9gionnaire+vs+Viet+Minh+Insurgent%3A+North+Vietnam+1948%E2%80%9352&rft.series=Combat+36&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2018-09-20&rft.isbn=9781472828910&rft.aulast=Windrow&rft.aufirst=Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEzell1988" class="citation book cs1">Ezell, Edward Clinton (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/personalfirepowe00ezel">Personal firepower</a>. The Illustrated history of the Vietnam War 15. Bantam Books. p. 28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780553345490" title="Special:BookSources/9780553345490"><bdi>9780553345490</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1036801376">1036801376</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Personal+firepower&rft.series=The+Illustrated+history+of+the+Vietnam+War+15&rft.pages=28&rft.pub=Bantam+Books&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1036801376&rft.isbn=9780553345490&rft.aulast=Ezell&rft.aufirst=Edward+Clinton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpersonalfirepowe00ezel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SAS_2003-197"><a href="#cite_ref-SAS_2003_197-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSmall_Arms_Survey2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Small_Arms_Survey" title="Small Arms Survey">Small Arms Survey</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101112154702/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2003.html">"Living with Weapons: Small Arms in Yemen"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2003.html">Small Arms Survey 2003: Development Denied</a>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp. 173–174. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2003/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2003-Chapter-05-EN.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 12 November 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Living+with+Weapons%3A+Small+Arms+in+Yemen&rft.btitle=Small+Arms+Survey+2003%3A+Development+Denied&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E173-%3C%2Fspan%3E174&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Small+Arms+Survey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smallarmssurvey.org%2Ffileadmin%2Fdocs%2FA-Yearbook%2F2003%2Fen%2FSmall-Arms-Survey-2003-Chapter-05-EN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFScarlata2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Scarlata, Paul (1 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thefreelibrary.com/YUGOSLAV+PART+II%3A+WORLD+WAR+II+SMALL+ARMS%3A+AN+ASSORTMENT+OF+SMALL...-a0510936519">"Yugoslav Part II: World War II small arms: an assortment of small arms from friends and foe alike"</a>. Firearms News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Firearms+News&rft.atitle=Yugoslav+Part+II%3A+World+War+II+small+arms%3A+an+assortment+of+small+arms+from+friends+and+foe+alike&rft.date=2017-10-01&rft.aulast=Scarlata&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FYUGOSLAV%2BPART%2BII%253A%2BWORLD%2BWAR%2BII%2BSMALL%2BARMS%253A%2BAN%2BASSORTMENT%2BOF%2BSMALL...-a0510936519&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vukšić2003-199"><a href="#cite_ref-Vukšić2003_199-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVukšić2003" class="citation book cs1">Vukšić, Velimir (July 2003). Tito's partisans 1941–45. Warrior 73. Osprey Publishing. p. 60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-675-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-675-1"><bdi>978-1-84176-675-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tito%27s+partisans+1941%E2%80%9345&rft.series=Warrior+73&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2003-07&rft.isbn=978-1-84176-675-1&rft.aulast=Vuk%C5%A1i%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Velimir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchur2014" class="citation book cs1">Schur, Tony (29 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TS8zBQAAQBAJ&q=lee+enfield&pg=PT36">From the Cam to the Zambezi: Colonial Service and the Path to the New Zambia</a>. I.B.Tauris. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780857737281" title="Special:BookSources/9780857737281"><bdi>9780857737281</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+the+Cam+to+the+Zambezi%3A+Colonial+Service+and+the+Path+to+the+New+Zambia&rft.pub=I.B.Tauris&rft.date=2014-09-29&rft.isbn=9780857737281&rft.aulast=Schur&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTS8zBQAAQBAJ%26q%3Dlee%2Benfield%26pg%3DPT36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calibreobscura.com/covert-operations-the-arms-of-isis-insurgents-in-syria-2019/">"Covert Operations: The Arms of ISIS Insurgents in Syria (2019)"</a>. 12 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Covert+Operations%3A+The+Arms+of+ISIS+Insurgents+in+Syria+%282019%29&rft.date=2019-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.calibreobscura.com%2Fcovert-operations-the-arms-of-isis-insurgents-in-syria-2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rifleman.org.uk/Enfield_small-bore_training_rifles.html">"Lee–Enfield Training Rifles"</a>, Historic Arms Resource Centre, UK-NRA</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Historic+Arms+Resource+Centre&rft.atitle=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Training+Rifles&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rifleman.org.uk%2FEnfield_small-bore_training_rifles.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2">"§ 11715", <a href="/wiki/List_of_Changes" title="List of Changes">List of Changes in British War Material in Relation to Edged Weapons, Firearms and Associated Ammunition and Accoutrements</a>, H.M. Stationer's Office</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%C2%A7+11715&rft.btitle=List+of+Changes+in+British+War+Material+in+Relation+to+Edged+Weapons%2C+Firearms+and+Associated+Ammunition+and+Accoutrements&rft.pub=H.M.+Stationer%27s+Office&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEnright1998" class="citation book cs1">Enright, John (February 1998). Centrefires in Australia—1948 and On. Australian Shooter's Journal.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Centrefires+in+Australia%E2%80%941948+and+On&rft.pub=Australian+Shooter%27s+Journal&rft.date=1998-02&rft.aulast=Enright&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGriffiths1998" class="citation book cs1">Griffiths, Clarrie (February 1998). 1948? Yes, I Remember... Australian Shooter's Journal.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1948%3F+Yes%2C+I+Remember...&rft.pub=Australian+Shooter%27s+Journal&rft.date=1998-02&rft.aulast=Griffiths&rft.aufirst=Clarrie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHogg1978" class="citation book cs1">Hogg, Ian V. (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/completeillustra00ianv">The Complete Illustrated Encyclopedia of the World's Firearms</a>. A&W Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89479-031-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89479-031-7"><bdi>978-0-89479-031-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Illustrated+Encyclopedia+of+the+World%27s+Firearms&rft.pub=A%26W+Publishers&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-89479-031-7&rft.aulast=Hogg&rft.aufirst=Ian+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcompleteillustra00ianv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJowett2016" class="citation book cs1">Jowett, Philip (2016). Modern African Wars (5): The Nigerian-Biafran War 1967–70. Men-At-Arms 507. Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Osprey_Publishing" title="Osprey Publishing">Osprey Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4728-1609-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4728-1609-2"><bdi>978-1-4728-1609-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+African+Wars+%285%29%3A+The+Nigerian-Biafran+War+1967%E2%80%9370&rft.place=Oxford&rft.series=Men-At-Arms+507&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4728-1609-2&rft.aulast=Jowett&rft.aufirst=Philip&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPegler2012" class="citation book cs1">Pegler, Martin (2012). The Lee-Enfield Rifle. Weapon 17. <a href="/wiki/Osprey_Publishing" title="Osprey Publishing">Osprey Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-788-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84908-788-9"><bdi>978-1-84908-788-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lee-Enfield+Rifle&rft.series=Weapon+17&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-84908-788-9&rft.aulast=Pegler&rft.aufirst=Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSazanidis1995" class="citation book cs1">Sazanidis, Christos (1995). Τα όπλα των Ελλήνων [Arms of the Greeks]. Thessaloniki (Greece): Maiandros.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%CE%A4%CE%B1+%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1+%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD&rft.place=Thessaloniki+%28Greece%29&rft.pub=Maiandros&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=Sazanidis&rft.aufirst=Christos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton2007" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (2007). The Lee–Enfield. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-82-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-82-6"><bdi>978-0-949749-82-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-82-6&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton2004a" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (2004a). Australian S.M.L.E. Variations. Small Arms Identification Series No. 19. Gold Coast (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-49-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-49-9"><bdi>978-0-949749-49-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australian+S.M.L.E.+Variations&rft.place=Gold+Coast+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+19&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-49-9&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton2004b" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (2004b). 7.62mm L42A1 Sniper, L39A1, 2A & Lee–Enfield Conversions. Small Arms Identification Series No. 18. Labrador, QLD: Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-48-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-48-2"><bdi>978-0-949749-48-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=7.62mm+L42A1+Sniper%2C+L39A1%2C+2A+%26+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Conversions&rft.place=Labrador%2C+QLD&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+18&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-48-2&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton2001a" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (2001a). Special Service Lee–Enfields (Commando & Auto Models). Small Arms Identification Series No. 12. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-29-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-29-1"><bdi>978-0-949749-29-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Special+Service+Lee%E2%80%93Enfields+%28Commando+%26+Auto+Models%29&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+12&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-29-1&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton2001b" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (2001b). .303 Lewis Machine Gun. Small Arms Identification Series No. 14. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-42-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-42-0"><bdi>978-0-949749-42-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=.303+Lewis+Machine+Gun&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+14&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-42-0&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton1997" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (1997). .303 Magazine Lee–Metford and Magazine Lee–Enfield. Small Arms Identification Series No. 7. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-25-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-25-3"><bdi>978-0-949749-25-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=.303+Magazine+Lee%E2%80%93Metford+and+Magazine+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+7&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-25-3&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton1994a" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (1994a). .303 Rifle, No. 5 Mk I. Small Arms Identification Series No. 4. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-21-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-21-5"><bdi>978-0-949749-21-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=.303+Rifle%2C+No.+5+Mk+I&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+4&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-21-5&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton1994b" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (1994b). .303 Rifle, No. 4, Marks I & I*, Marks 1/2, 1/3 & 2. Small Arms Identification Series No. 2. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-20-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-20-8"><bdi>978-0-949749-20-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=.303+Rifle%2C+No.+4%2C+Marks+I+%26+I%2A%2C+Marks+1%2F2%2C+1%2F3+%26+2&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+2&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-20-8&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton1994c" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (1994c). .303 Rifle, No. 1, S.M.L.E. Marks III and III*. Small Arms Identification Series No. 1. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-19-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-949749-19-2"><bdi>978-0-949749-19-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=.303+Rifle%2C+No.+1%2C+S.M.L.E.+Marks+III+and+III%2A&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.series=Small+Arms+Identification+Series+No.+1&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-949749-19-2&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSkennerton1993" class="citation book cs1">Skennerton, Ian (1993). The Lee–Enfield Story. Gold Coast QLD (Australia): Arms & Militaria Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85367-138-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85367-138-8"><bdi>978-1-85367-138-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Story&rft.place=Gold+Coast+QLD+%28Australia%29&rft.pub=Arms+%26+Militaria+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-1-85367-138-8&rft.aulast=Skennerton&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTucker2013" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Spencer.C (2013). The European Powers in the First World War. An Encyclopedia. New York (USA): Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8153-0399-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8153-0399-2"><bdi>978-0-8153-0399-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+European+Powers+in+the+First+World+War.+An+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York+%28USA%29&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-8153-0399-2&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Spencer.C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSmith1969" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Joseph E. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/smallarmsofworld00smit">Small Arms of the World</a> (11 ed.). Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: The Stackpole Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780811715669" title="Special:BookSources/9780811715669"><bdi>9780811715669</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Small+Arms+of+the+World&rft.place=Harrisburg%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.edition=11&rft.pub=The+Stackpole+Company&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=9780811715669&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Joseph+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsmallarmsofworld00smit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSmith1979" class="citation book cs1">Smith, W.H.B. (1979). 1943 Basic Manual of Military Small Arms (Facsimile ed.). Harrisburg PA (USA): Stackpole Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8117-1699-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8117-1699-4"><bdi>978-0-8117-1699-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1943+Basic+Manual+of+Military+Small+Arms&rft.place=Harrisburg+PA+%28USA%29&rft.edition=Facsimile&rft.pub=Stackpole+Books&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-8117-1699-4&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=W.H.B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWar_Office1999" class="citation book cs1">War Office (1999) [1929]. Textbook of Small Arms 1929. London: Dural (NSW): H.M.S.O/Rick Landers.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Textbook+of+Small+Arms+1929&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Dural+%28NSW%29%3A+H.M.S.O%2FRick+Landers&rft.date=1999&rft.au=War+Office&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilson2006" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Royce (May 2006). Jungle Fever: The Lee–Enfield .303 Rifle. Australian Shooter Magazine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jungle+Fever%3A+The+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+.303+Rifle&rft.pub=Australian+Shooter+Magazine&rft.date=2006-05&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Royce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilson2007a" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Royce (September 2007a). SMLE: The Short Magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III. Australian Shooter Magazine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SMLE%3A+The+Short+Magazine+Lee%E2%80%93Enfield+Mk+III&rft.pub=Australian+Shooter+Magazine&rft.date=2007-09&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Royce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilson2007b" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Royce (August 2007b). Straight Up With a Twist: The Martini–Enfield .303 Rifle. Australian Shooter Magazine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Straight+Up+With+a+Twist%3A+The+Martini%E2%80%93Enfield+.303+Rifle&rft.pub=Australian+Shooter+Magazine&rft.date=2007-08&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Royce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222155905/http://candrsenal.com/rifle-short-magazine-lee-enfield-mk-v/">Rifle: Short, Magazine Lee Enfield Mk.V</a>, C&Rsenal, 19 June 2013, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://candrsenal.com/rifle-short-magazine-lee-enfield-mk-v/">the original</a> on 22 December 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rifle%3A+Short%2C+Magazine+Lee+Enfield+Mk.V&rft.pub=C%26Rsenal&rft.date=2013-06-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcandrsenal.com%2Frifle-short-magazine-lee-enfield-mk-v%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMajor_E._G._B._Reynolds1960" class="citation book cs1">Major E. G. B. Reynolds (1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzha.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/The-Lee-Enfield-Rifle-Major-E-G-B-Reynolds-19601.pdf">The Lee-Enfield</a> (PDF). London, Reading and Fakenham: Cox and Wyman Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lee-Enfield&rft.place=London%2C+Reading+and+Fakenham&rft.pub=Cox+and+Wyman+Limited.&rft.date=1960&rft.au=Major+E.+G.+B.+Reynolds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzha.co.nz%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F08%2FThe-Lee-Enfield-Rifle-Major-E-G-B-Reynolds-19601.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALee%E2%80%93Enfield" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee%E2%80%93Enfield&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Clip-fed_firearms" title="Template:Clip-fed firearms"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Clip-fed_firearms" title="Template talk:Clip-fed firearms"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Clip-fed_firearms" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Clip-fed firearms"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Clip-fed_firearms85" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Clip-fed firearms</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clip only (internal/fixed magazine)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bergmann_1896" title="Bergmann 1896">Bergmann 1896</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mannlicher_M1894" title="Mannlicher M1894">Mannlicher M1894</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roth-Steyr_M1907" class="mw-redirect" title="Roth-Steyr M1907">Roth-Steyr M1907</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mauser_C96" title="Mauser C96">Mauser C96</a> • <a href="/wiki/Steyr_M1912" class="mw-redirect" title="Steyr M1912">Steyr M1912</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mosin-Nagant" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosin-Nagant">Mosin-Nagant</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gewehr_98" title="Gewehr 98">Gewehr 98</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karabiner_98k" title="Karabiner 98k">Karabiner 98k</a> • <a href="/wiki/M1903_Springfield" title="M1903 Springfield">M1903 Springfield</a> • <a href="/wiki/M1917_Enfield" title="M1917 Enfield">M1917 Enfield</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mannlicher_M1895" title="Mannlicher M1895">Mannlicher M1895</a> • <a href="/wiki/Carcano" title="Carcano">Carcano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pedersen_rifle" title="Pedersen rifle">Pedersen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sch%C3%B6nberger-Laumann_1892" title="Schönberger-Laumann 1892">Schönberger-Laumann 1892</a> • <a href="/wiki/SKS" title="SKS">SKS</a> • <a href="/wiki/Type_11_light_machine_gun" title="Type 11 light machine gun">Type 11 LMG</a> • <a href="/wiki/Type_K%C5%8D_Rifle" title="Type Kō Rifle">Type Kō</a> • <a href="/wiki/M1_Garand" title="M1 Garand">M1 Garand</a> • <a href="/wiki/M1941_Johnson_rifle" title="M1941 Johnson rifle">M1941 Johnson</a> • <a href="/wiki/OA-93" class="mw-redirect" title="OA-93">OA-96 carbine</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zastava_M59/66" title="Zastava M59/66">Zastava M59/66</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dual use (clip and magazine)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ag_m/42" class="mw-redirect" title="Ag m/42">Ag m/42</a> • <a href="/wiki/AVS-36" title="AVS-36">AVS-36</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bergmann%E2%80%93Bayard_pistol" title="Bergmann–Bayard pistol">Bergmann–Bayard</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lee–Enfield</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mauser_Model_1889" title="Mauser Model 1889">Mauser Model 1889</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gewehr_43" title="Gewehr 43">Gewehr 43</a> • <a href="/wiki/K31" title="K31">K31</a> • <a href="/wiki/MAS-49" class="mw-redirect" title="MAS-49">MAS-49</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ruger_Mini-14" title="Ruger Mini-14">Ruger Mini-14</a> • <a href="/wiki/SVT-40" title="SVT-40">SVT-40</a> • <a href="/wiki/T48_rifle" title="T48 rifle">T48 rifle</a> • <a href="/wiki/Type_63_assault_rifle" title="Type 63 assault rifle">Type 63</a> • <a href="/wiki/Type_81_assault_rifle" title="Type 81 assault rifle">Type 81</a> •</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Speedloader" title="Speedloader">Speedloader</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stripper_clip" title="Stripper clip">Stripper clip</a> •</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_Empire_small_arms_of_the_First_World_War2320" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WWI_British_Empire_small_arms" title="Template:WWI British Empire small arms"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WWI_British_Empire_small_arms" title="Template talk:WWI British Empire small arms"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WWI_British_Empire_small_arms" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WWI British Empire small arms"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Empire_small_arms_of_the_First_World_War2320" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> small arms of the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lee%E2%80%93Metford" title="Lee–Metford">Lee–Metford</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Magazine Lee-Enfield (MLE) rifle</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Short Magazine Lee–Enfield (SMLE) rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1914_Enfield" title="Pattern 1914 Enfield">Pattern 1914 Enfield</a> rifle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_rifle" title="Ross rifle">Ross Rifle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Sidearm_(weapon)" title="Sidearm (weapon)">Sidearms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Webley_Revolver" title="Webley Revolver">Webley .455" Revolver Mk. IV–VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webley_Self-Loading_Pistol" title="Webley Self-Loading Pistol">Webley .455" Pistol Mk. I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colt_New_Service" title="Colt New Service">Colt New Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Triple_Lock" title="Smith & Wesson Triple Lock">Smith & Wesson Triple Lock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Edged_weapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Edged weapon">Edged weapons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1897_infantry_officer%27s_sword" title="Pattern 1897 infantry officer's sword">Pattern 1897 infantry officer's sword</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1907 bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1908_cavalry_sword" title="Pattern 1908 cavalry sword">Pattern 1908 cavalry sword</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet#Pattern_1913_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1913 bayonet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">Machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maxim_gun" title="Maxim gun">Maxim gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_machine_gun" title="Vickers machine gun">Vickers machine gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotchkiss_M1909_Ben%C3%A9t%E2%80%93Merci%C3%A9_machine_gun" title="Hotchkiss M1909 Benét–Mercié machine gun">Hotchkiss Mark I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_gun" title="Lewis gun">Lewis gun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Hand_grenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand grenade">Hand grenades</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._1_grenade" title="No. 1 grenade">No. 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._2_grenade" title="No. 2 grenade">No. 2 Hales Pattern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hales_rifle_grenade" title="Hales rifle grenade">Nos. 3, 20, 24, 35 Hales rifle grenades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mills_bomb" title="Mills bomb">Nos. 5, 23, 36 Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._6_grenade" title="No. 6 grenade">No. 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_tin_grenade" title="Jam tin grenade">Nos. 8, 9 Jam Tin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Battye_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 13 Battye grenade (page does not exist)">No. 13 Battye</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._14_Pitcher_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 14 Pitcher grenade (page does not exist)">No. 14 Pitcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._15_ball_grenade" title="No. 15 ball grenade">No. 15 Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._15_ball_grenade#No_16_Oval_grenade" title="No. 15 ball grenade">No. 16 Oval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._17_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 17 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 17 Opera hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._1_grenade" title="No. 1 grenade">No. 18</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._19_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 19 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 19</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._21_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 21 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 21 "Spherical"</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._22_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 22 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 22 Newton-Pippin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._25_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 25 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 25 Sangster</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._27_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 27 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 27</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._28_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 28 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 28 Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._29_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 29 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 29 Gas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._31_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 31 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 31 Day Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._32_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 32 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 32 Night Signal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._33_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 33 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 32 "Spherical E"</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._34_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 34 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 34 Egg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._37_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 37 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 37</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._39_grenade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="No. 39 grenade (page does not exist)">No. 39 Steuart Pattern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">Mortars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_1.57-inch_mortar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vickers 1.57-inch mortar">Vickers 1.57-inch mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2-inch_medium_mortar" title="2-inch medium mortar">2-inch medium mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garland_trench_mortar" title="Garland trench mortar">Garland trench mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokes_mortar" title="Stokes mortar">3-inch Stokes mortar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Grenade_launcher" title="Grenade launcher">Grenade launchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leach_trench_catapult" title="Leach trench catapult">Leach trench catapult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Spring_Gun" title="West Spring Gun">West Spring Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauterelle" title="Sauterelle">Sauterelle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">Cartridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303 British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.455_Webley" title=".455 Webley">.455 Webley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_Commonwealth_small_arms_of_World_War_II_and_Korea2277" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WW2_Brit_Comm_infantry_guns" title="Template:WW2 Brit Comm infantry guns"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WW2_Brit_Comm_infantry_guns" title="Template talk:WW2 Brit Comm infantry guns"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WW2_Brit_Comm_infantry_guns" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WW2 Brit Comm infantry guns"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Commonwealth_small_arms_of_World_War_II_and_Korea2277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">British Commonwealth <a href="/wiki/Small_arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Small arms">small arms</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korea</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Sidearm_(weapon)" title="Sidearm (weapon)">Sidearms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Webley_Revolver" title="Webley Revolver">Webley Mk IV & Mk VI Revolvers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_No._2" title="Enfield No. 2">Enfield No. 2</a> Mk I Revolver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_Hi-Power" title="Browning Hi-Power">Browning P-35 "Hi-Power" pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1911_pistol" title="M1911 pistol">M1911/M1911A1 pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_10" title="Smith & Wesson Model 10">Smith & Wesson "Victory" revolver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welrod" title="Welrod">Welrod</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifles</a> & <a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">submachine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SMLE No. 1 Mk III* & Lee-Enfield No. 4 Mk.I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1914_Enfield" title="Pattern 1914 Enfield">Pattern 1914 Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_carbine" title="Jungle carbine">Lee–Enfield No.5 Mk.I "jungle carbine"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_rifle" title="Ross rifle">Ross Rifle Mk.III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Lisle_carbine" title="De Lisle carbine">De Lisle Commando carbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sten" title="Sten">Sten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanchester_submachine_gun" title="Lanchester submachine gun">Lanchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_submachine_gun" title="Sterling submachine gun">Sterling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austen_submachine_gun" title="Austen submachine gun">Austen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokoda_submachine_gun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kokoda submachine gun (page does not exist)">Kokoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_gun" title="Owen gun">Owen gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BSA_Welgun" title="BSA Welgun">Welgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun" title="Thompson submachine gun">M1921/M1928/M1 Thompson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet">Bayonets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1907 bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattern_1907_bayonet#Pattern_1913_bayonet" title="Pattern 1907 bayonet">Pattern 1913 bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._4_bayonet" title="No. 4 bayonet">No. 4 bayonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._5_bayonet" title="No. 5 bayonet">No. 5 bayonet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">Machine-guns</a> & other larger weapons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Besa_machine_gun" title="Besa machine gun">Besa machine gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bren_light_machine_gun" title="Bren light machine gun">Bren gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Automatic_Rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlton Automatic Rifle">Charlton Automatic Rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_gun" title="Lewis gun">Lewis gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_machine_gun" title="Vickers machine gun">Vickers MG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers%E2%80%93Berthier" title="Vickers–Berthier">Vickers–Berthier LMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_K_machine_gun" title="Vickers K machine gun">Vickers K gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PIAT" title="PIAT">PIAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boys_anti-tank_rifle" title="Boys anti-tank rifle">Rifle, anti-tank, .55 in, Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blacker_Bombard" title="Blacker Bombard">29 mm spigot mortar "Blacker Bombard"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-inch_mortar" title="Two-inch mortar">SBML 2-inch mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northover_Projector" title="Northover Projector">Projector, 2½-inch Mk. II "Northover"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ML_3-inch_mortar" title="ML 3-inch mortar">ML 3-inch mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ML_4.2-inch_mortar" title="ML 4.2-inch mortar">ML 4.2-inch mortar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Gun" title="Smith Gun">3-inch Mk. I OSB gun "Smith gun"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamethrower,_Portable,_No_2" title="Flamethrower, Portable, No 2">No. 2 "Lifebuoy" flamethrower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Hand_grenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand grenade">Grenades</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:WW1and2_British_Grenades" title="Template:WW1and2 British Grenades">British grenades of WWI and WW2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mills_bomb" title="Mills bomb">Mills bomb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Small_arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Small arms">Small arms</a> <a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">cartridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303 British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9%C3%9719mm_Parabellum" title="9×19mm Parabellum">9mm Parabellum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.45_ACP" title=".45 ACP">.45 ACP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.455_Webley" title=".455 Webley">.455 Webley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.38_S%26W" title=".38 S&W">.38/200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.38_Special" title=".38 Special">.38 Special</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.50_BMG" title=".50 BMG">.50 BMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.55_Boys" title=".55 Boys">.55 Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=15%C3%97104mm_Brno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="15×104mm Brno (page does not exist)">15×104mm Brno</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chinese_infantry_weapons_of_the_Second_Sino-Japanese_War3114" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons" title="Template:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons" title="Template talk:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chinese_infantry_weapons_of_the_Second_Sino-Japanese_War3114" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chinese infantry weapons of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Sword" title="Sword">Swords</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dao_(Chinese_sword)" title="Dao (Chinese sword)">Dadao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miaodao" title="Miaodao">Miaodao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet">Bayonets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HY1935_bayonet" title="HY1935 bayonet">HY1935 bayonet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Pistol" title="Pistol">Pistols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FN_M1900" title="FN M1900">FN M1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_pistol" title="Ruby pistol">Ruby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauser_C96" title="Mauser C96">Mauser C96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1932" class="mw-redirect" title="M1932">M1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Model_900" title="Astra Model 900">Astra Model 900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT_pistol" title="TT pistol">TT-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1911_pistol" title="M1911 pistol">M1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_Hi-Power" title="Browning Hi-Power">Browning Hi-Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_10" title="Smith & Wesson Model 10">Smith & Wesson Model 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luger_pistol" title="Luger pistol">Luger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanyang_88" title="Hanyang 88">Hanyang 88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauser_Model_1904" title="Mauser Model 1904">Type 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FN_Model_24_and_Model_30" title="FN Model 24 and Model 30">Type 21 and Type 77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek_rifle" title="Chiang Kai-shek rifle">Chiang Kai-shek rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vz._24" title="Vz. 24">vz. 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vz._98/22" title="Vz. 98/22">vz. 98/22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karabinek_wz._1929" title="Karabinek wz. 1929">Karabinek wz. 1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gewehr_98" title="Gewehr 98">Gewehr 98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standardmodell_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Standardmodell rifle">Standardmodell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karabiner_98k" title="Karabiner 98k">Karabiner 98k</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lee–Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosin%E2%80%93Nagant" title="Mosin–Nagant">Mosin–Nagant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1903_Springfield" title="M1903 Springfield">M1903 Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1917_Enfield" title="M1917 Enfield">M1917 Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1941_Johnson_rifle" title="M1941 Johnson rifle">M1941 Johnson rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebel_1886" class="mw-redirect" title="Lebel 1886">Lebel 1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_38_rifle" title="Type 38 rifle">Type 38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcano" title="Carcano">Carcano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZH-29" title="ZH-29">ZH-29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">Submachine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MP_18" title="MP 18">SIG M1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun" title="Thompson submachine gun">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_submachine_gun" title="M3 submachine gun">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PPD-40" title="PPD-40">PPD-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sten" title="Sten">Sten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Defense_M42" title="United Defense M42">United Defense M42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP_34" title="MP 34">MP 34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erma_EMP" title="Erma EMP">EMP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Light_machine_gun" title="Light machine gun">Light machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MG_34" title="MG 34">MG 34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZB_vz._26" title="ZB vz. 26">ZB vz. 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZB_vz._30" title="ZB vz. 30">ZB vz. 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1918_Browning_automatic_rifle" title="M1918 Browning automatic rifle">FN Mle 1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_wz._1928" class="mw-redirect" title="Browning wz. 1928">Browning wz. 1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degtyaryov_machine_gun" title="Degtyaryov machine gun">DP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bren_light_machine_gun" title="Bren light machine gun">Bren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotchkiss_M1922_machine_gun" title="Hotchkiss M1922 machine gun">Hotchkiss M1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim%E2%80%93Tokarev" title="Maxim–Tokarev">Maxim–Tokarev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madsen_machine_gun" title="Madsen machine gun">Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahti-Saloranta_M/26" title="Lahti-Saloranta M/26">Lahti-Saloranta M/26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIG_KE7" title="SIG KE7">SIG KE7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_11_light_machine_gun" title="Type 11 light machine gun">Type 11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Medium_machine_gun" title="Medium machine gun">Medium machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Schwarzlose_machine_gun" title="Schwarzlose machine gun">Schwarzlose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotchkiss_M1914_machine_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotchkiss M1914 machine gun">Hotchkiss M1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1919_Browning" class="mw-redirect" title="M1919 Browning">M1919 Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZB-53" title="ZB-53">ZB-53</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">Heavy machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MG_08" title="MG 08">Type 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1917_Browning_machine_gun" title="M1917 Browning machine gun">Type 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PM_M1910" title="PM M1910">PM M1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2 Browning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Grenade" title="Grenade">Hand grenades</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stielhandgranate#China_(M24_clones,_Type_67)" title="Stielhandgranate">Type 23</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Flamethrower" title="Flamethrower">Flamethrowers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M2_flamethrower" title="M2 flamethrower">M2 flamethrower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1A1_flamethrower" class="mw-redirect" title="M1A1 flamethrower">M1A1 flamethrower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rocket_launcher" title="Rocket launcher">Rocket launchers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_rifle" title="Anti-tank rifle">anti-tank rifles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bazooka" title="Bazooka">Bazooka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boys_anti-tank_rifle" title="Boys anti-tank rifle">Boys anti-tank rifle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">Cartridges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Pistol</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9725mm_Tokarev" title="7.62×25mm Tokarev">7.62×25mm Tokarev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.63%C3%9725mm_Mauser" title="7.63×25mm Mauser">7.63×25mm Mauser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.32_ACP" title=".32 ACP">7.65×17mmSR Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9%C3%9719mm_Parabellum" title="9×19mm Parabellum">9×19mm Parabellum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.38_S%26W" title=".38 S&W">9×20mmR S&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.45_ACP" title=".45 ACP">11.43×23mm ACP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal;">Rifle</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9754mmR" title="7.62×54mmR">7.62×54mmR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.30-06_Springfield" title=".30-06 Springfield">7.62×63mm Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">7.7×56mmR British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.92%C3%9757mm_Mauser" title="7.92×57mm Mauser">7.92×57mm Mauser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.50_BMG" title=".50 BMG">12.7×99mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.55_Boys" title=".55 Boys">13.9×99mmB Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14.5%C3%97114mm" class="mw-redirect" title="14.5×114mm">14.5×114mm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_Armed_Forces_individual_weapons_and_cartridges,_with_L_numbering358" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cdc;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav" title="Template:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav" title="Template talk:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ModernUKInfWeaponsNav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Armed_Forces_individual_weapons_and_cartridges,_with_L_numbering358" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_Armed_Forces" title="British Armed Forces">British Armed Forces</a> individual weapons and cartridges, with <a href="/wiki/List_of_British_weapon_L_numbers" title="List of British weapon L numbers">L numbering</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pistol" title="Pistol">Pistols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glock#9×19mm_Parabellum" title="Glock">L131A1 (Glock 17)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Assault_rifle" title="Assault rifle">Assault rifles</a> <a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbines</a> <a href="/wiki/Designated_marksman_rifle" title="Designated marksman rifle">Designated marksman rifles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SA80" title="SA80">L85A3 (SA80)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SA80#L22_carbine" title="SA80">L22A2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L129A1" title="L129A1">L129A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Machine_and_Tool_Company#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Lewis Machine and Tool Company">L129A2 (Sharpshooter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colt_Canada_C7_and_C8#C8SFW" title="Colt Canada C7 and C8">L119A1 (C8 Carbine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS-1_rifle" title="KS-1 rifle">L403A1 (KS-1)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sniper_rifle" title="Sniper rifle">Sniper rifles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_International_Arctic_Warfare#AWC_(Arctic_Warfare_Covert)" title="Accuracy International Arctic Warfare">Arctic Warfare Covert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_International_AWM" title="Accuracy International AWM">L115A3, L115A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AW50F" class="mw-redirect" title="AW50F">L121A1 (AW50)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrett_M82" title="Barrett M82">L82A1 (Barrett .50 Cal)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">Submachine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_MP5" title="Heckler & Koch MP5">L80A1 (MP5K), L90A1 (MP5K A1)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_MP5" title="Heckler & Koch MP5">L91A1 (MP5 A2/A3), L92A1 (MP5 SD2/SD3)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LWRC_M6#M6A2" title="LWRC M6">Special Forces UCIW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shotgun" title="Shotgun">Shotguns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Remington_Model_870" title="Remington Model 870">L74A1 (Remington 870)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benelli_M4" title="Benelli M4">L128A1 (Benelli M4)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">Machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FN_MAG" title="FN MAG">L7A2 (GPMG)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">L2A1 (M2HB), L111A1 (M2HB-QCB)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grenade_launcher" title="Grenade launcher">Grenade launchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_AG36" title="Heckler & Koch AG36">L17A1/A2 (UGL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARWEN_37" title="ARWEN 37">L67A1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heckler_%26_Koch_GMG" title="Heckler & Koch GMG">L134A1 (GMG)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rocket_launchers" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket launchers">Rocket launchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MATADOR" title="MATADOR">MATADOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_8.4cm_recoilless_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Gustaf 8.4cm recoilless rifle">Carl Gustaf M4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT4" title="AT4">L142A1 (AT4CS HP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Missile" title="Missile">Missiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NLAW" title="NLAW">NLAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FGM-148_Javelin" title="FGM-148 Javelin">Javelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starstreak" title="Starstreak">Starstreak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martlet_(missile)" title="Martlet (missile)">Lightweight Multirole Missile (Martlet)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">Mortars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L16_81mm_mortar" title="L16 81mm mortar">L16A2 81mm mortar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern cartridges used</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5.56%C3%9745mm_NATO" title="5.56×45mm NATO">5.56×45mm NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6.5mm_Creedmoor" title="6.5mm Creedmoor">6.5mm Creedmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9751mm_NATO" title="7.62×51mm NATO">7.62×51mm NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.50_BMG" title=".50 BMG">12.7×99mm NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.338_Lapua_Magnum" title=".338 Lapua Magnum">.338 Lapua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9%C3%9719mm_Parabellum" title="9×19mm Parabellum">9×19mm Parabellum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_gauge_shotgun" class="mw-redirect" title="12 gauge shotgun">12 gauge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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