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</label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-特色與批評" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特色與批評"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>特色與批評</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-特色與批評-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关特色與批評子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-特色與批評-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-次要章節" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#次要章節"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>次要章節</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-次要章節-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-不变章節" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#不变章節"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>不变章節</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-不变章節-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相容性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相容性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>相容性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相容性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-列印的重擔" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#列印的重擔"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>列印的重擔</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-列印的重擔-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-透明格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#透明格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>透明格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-透明格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">GNU自由文档许可证</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。102种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-102" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">102种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-lisensie_vir_vrye_dokumentasie" title="GNU-lisensie vir vrye dokumentasie – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="GNU-lisensie vir vrye dokumentasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-FDL" title="GNU-FDL – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="GNU-FDL" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Fr%C4%93o_Gewrita_Amearcunge_L%C4%93af" title="GNU Frēo Gewrita Amearcunge Lēaf – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="GNU Frēo Gewrita Amearcunge Lēaf" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="رخصة جنو للوثائق الحرة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رخصة جنو للوثائق الحرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_FDL" title="GNU FDL – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="GNU FDL" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%93%D0%9D%D0%A3" title="Ліцэнзія вольнай дакумэнтацыі ГНУ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ліцэнзія вольнай дакумэнтацыі ГНУ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%9D%D0%A3" title="Лиценз за свободна документация на ГНУ – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лиценз за свободна документация на ГНУ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="গ্নু ফ্রি ডকুমেন্টেশান লাইসেন্স – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্নু ফ্রি ডকুমেন্টেশান লাইসেন্স" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-ova_licenca_za_slobodnu_dokumentaciju" title="GNU-ova licenca za slobodnu dokumentaciju – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="GNU-ova licenca za slobodnu dokumentaciju" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_FDL" title="GNU FDL – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="GNU FDL" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llic%C3%A8ncia_de_documentaci%C3%B3_lliure_de_GNU" title="Llicència de documentació lliure de GNU – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llicència de documentació lliure de GNU" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_C%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3-i%C3%B9_%C3%99ng-d%C3%A1ung_H%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-k%C5%8D%CC%A4-c%C3%A9ng" title="GNU Cê̤ṳ-iù Ùng-dáung Hṳ̄-kō̤-céng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="GNU Cê̤ṳ-iù Ùng-dáung Hṳ̄-kō̤-céng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-Lizenz_f%C3%BCr_freie_Dokumentation" title="GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A4%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_GNU" title="Άδεια Ελεύθερης Τεκμηρίωσης GNU – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άδεια Ελεύθερης Τεκμηρίωσης GNU" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permesilo_de_GNU_por_Liberaj_Dokumentoj" title="Permesilo de GNU por Liberaj Dokumentoj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Permesilo de GNU por Liberaj Dokumentoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licencia_de_documentaci%C3%B3n_libre_de_GNU" title="Licencia de documentación libre de GNU – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Licencia de documentación libre de GNU" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_FDL" title="GNU FDL – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="GNU FDL" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%AF%D9%86%D9%88" title="پروانه مستندات آزاد گنو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پروانه مستندات آزاد گنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licence_de_documentation_libre_GNU" title="Licence de documentation libre GNU – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Licence de documentation libre GNU" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU/FDL" title="GNU/FDL – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="GNU/FDL" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cead%C3%BAnas_Saorch%C3%A1ip%C3%A9is%C3%ADochta_GNU" title="Ceadúnas Saorcháipéisíochta GNU – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ceadúnas Saorcháipéisíochta GNU" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licenza_de_documentaci%C3%B3n_libre_de_GNU" title="Licenza de documentación libre de GNU – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Licenza de documentación libre de GNU" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%AB_%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2_(GFDL)" title="જી એફ ડી એલ (GFDL) – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જી એફ ડી એલ (GFDL)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A9_%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%95" title="הרישיון לשימוש חופשי במסמכים של גנו – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרישיון לשימוש חופשי במסמכים של גנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="जीएनयू फ्री डॉक्यूमेंटेशन लाइसेंस – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जीएनयू फ्री डॉक्यूमेंटेशन लाइसेंस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Tekst_GNU-ove_Licence_za_slobodnu_dokumentaciju" title="Wikipedija:Tekst GNU-ove Licence za slobodnu dokumentaciju – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wikipedija:Tekst GNU-ove Licence za slobodnu dokumentaciju" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%86%D5%88%D5%92_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BF_%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="ԳՆՈՒ ազատ փաստաթղթային արտոնագիր – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ԳՆՈՒ ազատ փաստաթղթային արտոնագիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licentia_GNU_pro_Documentation_Libere" title="Licentia GNU pro Documentation Libere – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Licentia GNU pro Documentation Libere" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisensi_Dokumentasi_Bebas_GNU" title="Lisensi Dokumentasi Bebas GNU – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lisensi Dokumentasi Bebas GNU" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frj%C3%A1lsa_GNU-handb%C3%B3karleyfi%C3%B0" title="Frjálsa GNU-handbókarleyfið – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frjálsa GNU-handbókarleyfið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFDL" title="GFDL – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="GFDL" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9_%ED%97%88%EA%B0%80%EC%84%9C" title="GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Liz%C3%A4nnz_f%C3%B6r_n_fr%C3%A4%C4%B3e_Dokementazjon" title="GNU Lizännz för n fräĳe Dokementazjon – 科隆语" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="GNU Lizännz för n fräĳe Dokementazjon" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licenza_de_documentazion_libera_GNU" title="Licenza de documentazion libera GNU – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Licenza de documentazion libera GNU" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_laisvosios_dokumentacijos_licencija" title="GNU laisvosios dokumentacijos licencija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="GNU laisvosios dokumentacijos licencija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis%C3%A9nsi_Dokum%C3%A9ntasi_B%C3%A9bas_GNU" title="Lisénsi Dokuméntasi Bébas GNU – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Lisénsi Dokuméntasi Bébas GNU" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_FDL" title="GNU FDL – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="GNU FDL" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%9D%D0%A3-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="ГНУ-ова лиценца за слободна документација – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="ГНУ-ова лиценца за слободна документација" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%82_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="ഗ്നൂ സ്വതന്ത്ര പ്രസിദ്ധീകരണാനുമതി – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്നൂ സ്വതന്ത്ര പ്രസിദ്ധീകരണാനുമതി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%9D%D0%A3_%D1%87%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D3%A9%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7" title="ГНУ чөлөөт баримт бичгийн лиценз – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="ГНУ чөлөөт баримт бичгийн лиценз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesen_Dokumentasi_Bebas_GNU" title="Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-FDL" title="GNU-FDL – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="GNU-FDL" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-lisensie_veur_vri%27je_dokument%C3%A4sie" title="GNU-lisensie veur vri'je dokumentäsie – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="GNU-lisensie veur vri'je dokumentäsie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-licentie_voor_vrije_documentatie" title="GNU-licentie voor vrije documentatie – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="GNU-licentie voor vrije documentatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_fri_dokumentasjonslisens" title="GNU fri dokumentasjonslisens – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="GNU fri dokumentasjonslisens" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lic%C3%A9ncia_de_documentacion_liura_GNU" title="Licéncia de documentacion liura GNU – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Licéncia de documentacion liura GNU" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licen%C8%9Ba_GNU_pentru_Documenta%C8%9Bie_Liber%C4%83" title="Licența GNU pentru Documentație Liberă – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Licența GNU pentru Documentație Liberă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_FDL" title="GNU FDL – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="GNU FDL" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFDL" title="GFDL – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="GFDL" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Licenza_L%C3%ACbbira_di_Ducumentazzioni" title="GNU Licenza Lìbbira di Ducumentazzioni – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="GNU Licenza Lìbbira di Ducumentazzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88" title="جي اين يو آزاد دستاويز اجازت نامو – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جي اين يو آزاد دستاويز اجازت نامو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licenca_GNU-a_za_slobodnu_dokumentaciju" title="Licenca GNU-a za slobodnu dokumentaciju – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Licenca GNU-a za slobodnu dokumentaciju" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licenca_GNU_za_prosto_dokumentacijo" title="Licenca GNU za prosto dokumentacijo – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Licenca GNU za prosto dokumentacijo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%9D%D0%A3-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83" title="ГНУ-ова лиценца за слободну документацију – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ГНУ-ова лиценца за слободну документацију" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis%C3%A9nsi_Dokum%C3%A9n_B%C3%A9bas_GNU" title="Lisénsi Dokumén Bébas GNU – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Lisénsi Dokumén Bébas GNU" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%82_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="குனூ தளையறு ஆவண உரிமம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குனூ தளையறு ஆவண உரிமம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81" title="GNU ఉచిత భావవ్యక్తీకరణ లైసెన్సు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="GNU ఉచిత భావవ్యక్తీకరణ లైసెన్సు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9" title="สัญญาอนุญาตเอกสารเสรีของกนู – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สัญญาอนุญาตเอกสารเสรีของกนู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_%C3%96zg%C3%BCr_Belgeleme_Lisans%C4%B1" title="GNU Özgür Belgeleme Lisansı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="GNU Özgür Belgeleme Lisansı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%81" title="گنو آزاد مسوداتی اجازت نامہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گنو آزاد مسوداتی اجازت نامہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%E1%BA%A5y_ph%C3%A9p_T%C3%A0i_li%E1%BB%87u_T%E1%BB%B1_do_GNU" title="Giấy phép Tài liệu Tự do GNU – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giấy phép Tài liệu Tự do GNU" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFDL" title="GFDL – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="GFDL" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licince_di_libe_documint%C3%A5cion_di_GNU" title="Licince di libe documintåcion di GNU – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Licince di libe documintåcion di GNU" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU自由文档许可证 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="GNU自由文档许可证" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="GNU Free Documentation License" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A2_%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A2_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A5" title="GNU פרייע דאקומענטאציע ליצענץ – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="GNU פרייע דאקומענטאציע ליצענץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cw%C3%A9_%C3%80%E1%B9%A3%E1%BA%B9_A%E1%B9%A3%C3%A0l%C3%A0y%C3%A9_%E1%BB%8C%CC%80f%E1%BA%B9%CC%81_GNU" title="Ìwé Àṣẹ Aṣàlàyé Ọ̀fẹ́ GNU – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìwé Àṣẹ Aṣàlàyé Ọ̀fẹ́ GNU" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%A9%E5%A5%B4%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%AA%94%E8%A8%B1%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0" title="革奴自由文檔許可協議 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="革奴自由文檔許可協議" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Ch%C5%AB-i%C3%BB_B%C3%BBn-ki%C4%81%E2%81%BF_H%C3%AD-kh%C3%B3-su" title="GNU Chū-iû Bûn-kiāⁿ Hí-khó-su – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="GNU Chū-iû Bûn-kiāⁿ Hí-khó-su" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/GFDL" title="GFDL – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="GFDL" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22169#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&oldid=84708686" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&id=84708686&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGNU%25E8%2587%25AA%25E7%2594%25B1%25E6%2596%2587%25E6%25A1%25A3%25E8%25AE%25B8%25E5%258F%25AF%25E8%25AF%2581"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGNU%25E8%2587%25AA%25E7%2594%25B1%25E6%2596%2587%25E6%25A1%25A3%25E8%25AE%25B8%25E5%258F%25AF%25E8%25AF%2581"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:GFDL" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22169" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-ca39c63a" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-ca39c63a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Copyright"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-tw:文件;zh-cn:文档;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable plainlinks selfreference noprint"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%8A" title="Wikipedia:避免自我提及"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/25px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/38px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/50px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>所有有關維基百科使用GFDL的情況，請參見「<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%89%88%E6%AC%8A%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:版權資訊">Wikipedia:版權資訊</a></b>」。</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable plainlinks selfreference noprint"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%8A" title="Wikipedia:避免自我提及"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/25px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/38px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/50px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74069148"><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此许可证的文本全文，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC" title="Wikipedia:GNU自由文档许可证文本">Wikipedia:GNU自由文档许可证文本</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">GNU自由文件授權條款<br />GNU Free Documentation License</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GFDL_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GFDL_Logo.svg/160px-GFDL_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GFDL_Logo.svg/240px-GFDL_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GFDL_Logo.svg/320px-GFDL_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="69" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">作者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="自由軟體基金會">自由軟體基金會</a><br />（Free Software Foundation）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">版本</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1.3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">发布者</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Free Software Foundation, Inc.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">发布日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><b>目前版本</b>：<br />2008年11月3日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/Debian%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Debian自由软件指导方针">DFSG</a>兼容</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">是（然而其中包含之「<a href="#不變章節">不變章節</a>」<a href="/wiki/Debian%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88#GNU自由文档许可证" title="Debian自由软件指导方针">不符合DFSG</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="自由软件">自由软件</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">是</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU通用公共许可证">GPL</a>兼容</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">否</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">Copyleft</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">是</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">网站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.html">www<wbr />.gnu<wbr />.org<wbr />/licenses<wbr />/fdl<wbr />.html</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22169#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>GNU自由文档许可证</b>（英語：<span lang="en"><b>GNU Free Documentation License</b></span>，缩写为<b>GFDL</b>）是一個<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E5%B1%9E%E5%B7%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="版权属左">版權屬左</a>（copyleft，或稱「著佐權」）的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="內容開放">內容開放</a>的版權授權條款。它是由<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="自由軟體基金會">自由軟體基金會</a>為了<a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="GNU計劃">GNU計劃</a>於2000年發佈的。 </p><p>該授權條款適用於所有電腦軟體文件以及其他參考及指導材料。授權條款規定，所有使用GNU條款的材料產生的衍生品，不論是經過修改或轉載，也都必須採用GNU自由文件授權條款。採用該授權條款的材料可以用以商業用途，但必須允許任何人在遵守該協定下進一步修改或散發材料。 </p><p>GNU自由文件授權條款是設計用於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A" title="使用手冊">使用手冊</a>、教科書、參考資料、指導性質的素材等。然而，它可以應用在任何文字作品。在網路上採用GFDL發佈的文件協作計劃中，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科">维基百科</a>是規模最大的计划之一。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/200px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/300px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/400px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a><figcaption>GNU标志</figcaption></figure> <p>GNU自由文件授權條款最早在1999年以草稿的形式發佈；2000年3月，經過改版後的自由文件授權條款以1.1版正式發佈，接著1.2版在2002年12月發佈。2007年12月1日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="吉米·威爾士">吉米·威爾士</a>宣布，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="維基媒體基金會">維基媒體基金會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="自由軟體基金會">自由軟體基金會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="創作共用">創作共用</a>等經過長期的討論與協商，決定修改GNU自由文件授權條款<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在維基媒體基金會的要求之下，自由軟體基金會在2008年11月3日發佈了1.3版<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在1.3版當中，規定符合一定條件的<a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">Wiki</a>網站，可以改用創用CC 姓名標示-相同方式分享3.0版（CC BY-SA 3.0）授權條款。 </p><p>GNU自由文件授權條款第二版的第一份草稿已於2006年9月發佈，同時也發佈了<a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%AE%BD%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU宽通用公共许可证">GNU宽通用公共许可协议</a>的草稿。新版本有許多改進，包括為了增進國際化，引入<a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公共授權條款">GNU通用公共授權條款</a>第三版的新用詞；有關應用此授權條款於聲音及影像，規定更加明確等。新提議的GNU較簡自由文件授權條款去除了「封面文字」及「恆常章節」，以便於不想使用這些特色的作者。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特色與批評"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2.E8.88.87.E6.89.B9.E8.A9.95"></span>特色與批評</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：特色與批評"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="次要章節"><span id=".E6.AC.A1.E8.A6.81.E7.AB.A0.E7.AF.80"></span>次要章節</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：次要章節"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GNU自由文件授權條款明確地區分「文档」及「次要章節」。次要章節可以用來描述作者與文档主題的關係，但不可包含文档主題的相關內容。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="不变章節"><span id=".E4.B8.8D.E5.8F.98.E7.AB.A0.E7.AF.80"></span>不变章節</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：不变章節"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>次要章節可以被指定為「不变章節」。被指定為不变章節的文字不可以被修改或刪除。維基百科並未使用不变章節。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="相容性"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.AE.B9.E6.80.A7"></span>相容性</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：相容性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GNU自由文件授權條款與<a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%8E%88%E6%AC%8A%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="GNU通用公共授權條款">GNU通用公共授權條款</a>雙向不相容，導致範例程式碼必須<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="双许可">雙重授權</a>才能既使用在文件又使用在程式內。這點受到批評。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="列印的重擔"><span id=".E5.88.97.E5.8D.B0.E7.9A.84.E9.87.8D.E6.93.94"></span>列印的重擔</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：列印的重擔"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GNU自由文件授權條款要求在複製時附上「本『授權條款』、版權聲明、說明本『授權條款』效力及於『文档』的聲明」，若未遵守此條件則不能散佈、分發複製後的文档。這表示被授權者在列印以GNU自由文件授權條款發佈的單篇文章時（例如，維基百科的單一條目），必須將完整授權條款同時列印出來，而授權條款及聲明的長度可能比文章本身大得多。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="透明格式"><span id=".E9.80.8F.E6.98.8E.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>透明格式</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：透明格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>「透明格式」是個較為複雜的概念。它要求文档的格式必須是「廣泛使用的軟體」可以編輯的。文档的透明格式相當於程式的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%90%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="源碼">源碼</a>。這個概念是為了確保文档可以易於被修改。该许可证也举出了一些「透明格式」的例子：没有标记的纯<a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a>、Texinfo输入格式、<a href="/wiki/LaTeX" title="LaTeX">LaTeX</a>输入格式、使用可以公开取得其<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89" title="文档类型定义">DTD</a>的<a href="/wiki/SGML" title="SGML">SGML</a>或<a href="/wiki/XML" title="XML">XML</a>、合乎标准的简单<a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>、<a href="/wiki/PostScript" title="PostScript">PostScript</a>或<a href="/wiki/PDF" class="mw-redirect" title="PDF">PDF</a>。「透明影像格式」的例子有<a href="/wiki/PNG" title="PNG">PNG</a>、<a href="/wiki/XCF" title="XCF">XCF</a>和<a href="/wiki/JPG" class="mw-redirect" title="JPG">JPG</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lessig.org/blog/2007/12/some_important_news_from_wikip.html">Some important news from Wikipedia to understand clearly (Lessig Blog)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20111026061623/http://lessig.org/blog/2007/12/some_important_news_from_wikip.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Resolution:License_update">http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Resolution:License_update</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120709091001/http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Resolution:License_update">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl-1.3-faq.html">FDL 1.3 FAQ</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171222082230/http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl-1.3-faq.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU通用公共许可证">GNU通用公共许可证</a>、<a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%AE%BD%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU宽通用公共许可证">GNU宽通用公共许可证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="自由軟體基金會">自由軟體基金會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">Copyleft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="創作共用">創作共用</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="內容開放">內容開放</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="GNU计划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:GNU" title="Template:GNU"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:GNU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:GNU（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:GNU" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:GNU"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="GNU计划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="GNU計劃">GNU计划</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">历史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="GNU宣言">GNU宣言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="自由软件基金会">自由软件基金会</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="欧洲自由软件基金会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free Software Foundation Europe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧洲自由软件基金会（页面不存在）">欧洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Europe" class="extiw" title="en:Free Software Foundation Europe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free Software Foundation Europe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度自由软件基金会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free Software Foundation of India"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度自由软件基金会（页面不存在）">印度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_of_India" class="extiw" title="en:Free Software Foundation of India"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free Software Foundation of India</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉丁美洲自由软件基金会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free Software Foundation Latin America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉丁美洲自由软件基金会（页面不存在）">拉丁美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" class="extiw" title="en:Free Software Foundation Latin America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free Software Foundation Latin America</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="自由开源软件历史">自由开源软件历史</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="GNU's not UNIX"><img alt="GNU's not UNIX" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/64px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/96px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/128px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">许可证</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU通用公共许可证">GNU通用公共许可证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%AE%BD%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU宽通用公共许可证">GNU宽通用公共许可证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Affero%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%81" title="GNU Affero通用公共许可证">GNU Affero通用公共许可证</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">GNU自由文档许可证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GPL%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E4%BE%8B%E5%A4%96" title="GPL链接例外">GPL链接例外</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">软件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU_variants" title="GNU variants">变种</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Hurd" title="GNU Hurd">Hurd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux-libre" title="Linux-libre">Linux-libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_C%E5%87%BD%E5%BC%8F%E5%BA%AB" title="GNU C函式庫">glibc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash" title="Bash">Bash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%BB%84" title="GNU核心工具组">Coreutils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%BB%84" title="GNU查找工具组">findutils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E6%9E%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="GNU构建系统">构建系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCC" title="GCC">GCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Binutils" title="GNU Binutils">binutils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E4%BE%A6%E9%94%99%E5%99%A8" title="GNU侦错器">GDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_GRUB" title="GNU GRUB">GRUB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNUstep" title="GNUstep">GNUstep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIMP" title="GIMP">GIMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jami_(%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94)" title="Jami (軟體)">Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emacs" title="Emacs">GNU Emacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_TeXmacs" title="GNU TeXmacs">GNU TeXmacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Octave" title="GNU Octave">GNU Octave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="R语言">GNU R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%BA%93" title="GNU科学库">GSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E7%B2%BE%E5%BA%A6%E8%BF%90%E7%AE%97%E5%BA%93" title="GNU多重精度运算库">GMP</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GNU Electric" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electric (software)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU_Electric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GNU Electric（页面不存在）">GNU Electric</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:Electric (software)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electric (software)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GNU Archimedes" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="GNU Archimedes"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNU_Archimedes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GNU Archimedes（页面不存在）">GNU Archimedes</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Archimedes" class="extiw" title="en:GNU Archimedes"><span lang="en" dir="auto">GNU Archimedes</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GNUnet" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="GNUnet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GNUnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GNUnet（页面不存在）">GNUnet</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNUnet" class="extiw" title="en:GNUnet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">GNUnet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GnuPG" title="GnuPG">GNU Privacy Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">Gnuzilla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU_IceCat" title="GNU IceCat">IceCat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Health" title="GNU Health">GNU Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNUmed" title="GNUmed">GNUmed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LilyPond" title="LilyPond">GNU LilyPond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Go" title="GNU Go">GNU Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_Chess" title="GNU Chess">GNU Chess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnash" title="Gnash">Gnash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guix" title="Guix">Guix</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Guix系統發行版" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guix System Distribution"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guix%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E7%99%BC%E8%A1%8C%E7%89%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guix系統發行版（页面不存在）">Guix系統發行版</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guix_System_Distribution" class="extiw" title="en:Guix System Distribution"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guix System Distribution</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="GNU软件包列表"><i>更多...</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">公众发言人</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Oliva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandre Oliva（页面不存在）">Alexandre Oliva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Mako_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Mako Hill（页面不存在）">Benjamin Mako Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bradley_M._Kuhn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bradley M. Kuhn（页面不存在）">Bradley M. Kuhn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97" title="伊本·莫格林">伊本·莫格林</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_C._F._Greve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg C. F. Greve（页面不存在）">Georg C. F. Greve</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lo%C3%AFc_Dachary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loïc Dachary（页面不存在）">Loïc Dachary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricardo_Galli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ricardo Galli（页面不存在）">Ricardo Galli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%9B%BC" title="理查德·斯托曼">理查德·斯托曼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_J._Chassell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert J. Chassell（页面不存在）">Robert J. Chassell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_John_Sullivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William John Sullivan（页面不存在）">John Sullivan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它议题</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GNU/Linux%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="GNU/Linux命名爭議">GNU/Linux命名爭議</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="操作系统革命">操作系统革命</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83%E5%8F%8DWindows%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="自由軟體基金會反Windows運動">自由软件基金会反Windows运动</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E5%BC%8F%E7%BC%BA%E9%99%B7" title="设计式缺陷">设计式缺陷</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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