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UMkhathilibe - Wikipedia

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Available in 185 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-185" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">185 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heelal" title="Heelal – i-Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heelal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="i-Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Swiss German" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="isi-Swiss German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%88%E1%88%AD" title="ጠፈር – isi-Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጠፈር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="isi-Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="isi-Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A" title="فضاء كوني – isi-Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فضاء كوني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="isi-Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A0" title="ܬܒܝܠ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܒܝܠ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86" title="كون – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86" title="كون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="বিশ্বব্ৰহ্মাণ্ড – isi-Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বিশ্বব্ৰহ্মাণ্ড" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="isi-Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universu" title="Universu – isi-Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="isi-Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kainat" title="Kainat – isi-Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kainat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="isi-Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="ائورن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ائورن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BC" title="Ғаләм – isi-Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғаләм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="isi-Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%B6dall" title="Wödall – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wödall" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97sata" title="Vėsata – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėsata" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniberso" title="Uniberso – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Uniberso" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сусвет – isi-Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сусвет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="isi-Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Сусьвет – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сусьвет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вселена – isi-Bulgari" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вселена" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="isi-Bulgari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="ब्रह्मांड – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ब्रह्मांड" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="মহাবিশ্ব – isi-Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাবিশ্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="isi-Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%9F%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="འཇིག་རྟེན་ – isi-Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཇིག་རྟེན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="isi-Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollved" title="Hollved – isi-Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hollved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="isi-Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir – isi-Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svemir" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="isi-Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Alam semesta" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Оршолон – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Оршолон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers" title="Univers – isi-Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Univers" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="isi-Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%B2%CC%84-d%C3%AAu" title="Ṳ̄-dêu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ṳ̄-dêu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Вселенни – isi-Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Вселенни" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="isi-Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniberso" title="Uniberso – isi-Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Uniberso" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="isi-Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B8%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%AF_%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B8%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%97" title="ᎦᎸᎶᎯ ᎦᎸᎾᏗ – isi-Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᎸᎶᎯ ᎦᎸᎾᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="isi-Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="گەردوون – isi-Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گەردوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="isi-Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesm%C3%ADr" title="Vesmír – isi-Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vesmír" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="isi-Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wszechswiat" title="Wszechswiat – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wszechswiat" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Çут Тĕнче – isi-Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çут Тĕнче" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="isi-Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bydysawd_(seryddiaeth)" title="Bydysawd (seryddiaeth) – isi-Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bydysawd (seryddiaeth)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="isi-Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universet" title="Universet – isi-Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Universet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="isi-Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia" title="Dunia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Dunia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="isi-German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kainat" title="Kainat – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kainat" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersum" title="Uniwersum – isi-Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Uniwersum" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="isi-Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Σύμπαν – isi-Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύμπαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="isi-Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe" title="Universe – i-English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Universe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="i-English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="isi-Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="isi-Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="isi-Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibertsoa" title="Unibertsoa – isi-Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Unibertsoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="isi-Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universu" title="Universu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Universu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="گیتی – isi-Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گیتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="isi-Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maailmankaikkeus" title="Maailmankaikkeus – isi-Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maailmankaikkeus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="isi-Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuravura_taucoko" title="Vuravura taucoko – isi-Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vuravura taucoko" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="isi-Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alheimurin" title="Alheimurin – isi-Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Alheimurin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="isi-Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers" title="Univers – isi-French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Univers" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="isi-French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85%C3%A5l" title="Åål – isi-Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Åål" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="isi-Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hielal" title="Hielal – isi-Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hielal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="isi-Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruinne" title="Cruinne – isi-Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cruinne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="isi-Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liniv%C3%A8r" title="Linivèr – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Linivèr" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domhan" title="Domhan – isi-Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Domhan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="isi-Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="isi-Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapy" title="Arapy – isi-Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="isi-Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta – isi-Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Alam semesta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="isi-Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1" title="બ્રહ્માંડ – isi-Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બ્રહ્માંડ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="isi-Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%AE-chhiu" title="Yî-chhiu – isi-Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yî-chhiu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="isi-Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9D" title="היקום – isi-Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="היקום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="isi-Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ब्रह्माण्ड – isi-Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ब्रह्माण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="isi-Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansaar" title="Sansaar – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sansaar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir – isi-Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svemir" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="isi-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liniv%C3%A8" title="Linivè – isi-Haitian" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Linivè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="isi-Haitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vil%C3%A1gegyetem" title="Világegyetem – isi-Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Világegyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="isi-Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84" title="Տիեզերք – isi-Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տիեզերք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="isi-Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84" title="Տիեզերք – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Տիեզերք" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – izilimi ezihlangene" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="izilimi ezihlangene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunya_raya" title="Dunya raya – isi-Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Dunya raya" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="isi-Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta – isi-Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alam semesta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="isi-Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe" title="Universe – izimili" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Universe" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="izimili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eluigwe_na_Ala" title="Eluigwe na Ala – isi-Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Eluigwe na Ala" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="isi-Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law-ang" title="Law-ang – isi-Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Law-ang" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="isi-Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Айлам – isi-Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Айлам" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="isi-Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="isi-Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alheimurinn" title="Alheimurinn – isi-Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alheimurinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isi-Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="isi-Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99" title="宇宙 – isi-Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宇宙" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="isi-Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunivoers" title="Yunivoers – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yunivoers" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagat" title="Jagat – isi-Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jagat" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="isi-Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="სამყარო – isi-Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამყარო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="isi-Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ame%C9%A3rad" title="Ameɣrad – isi-Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ameɣrad" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="isi-Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Әлем – isi-Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әлем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="isi-Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5" title="ವಿಶ್ವ – isi-Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಶ್ವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="isi-Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="우주 – isi-Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="isi-Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Болум – isi-Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Болум" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="isi-Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سَمسار – isi-Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سَمسار" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="isi-Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerd%C3%BBn" title="Gerdûn – isi-Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gerdûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="isi-Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollvys" title="Ollvys – isi-Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ollvys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="isi-Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Аалам – isi-Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Аалам" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="isi-Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="isi-Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="isi-Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80-%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Чилер-цавар – isi-Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чилер-цавар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="isi-Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="isi-Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers" title="Univers – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Univers" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cnivers" title="Ünivers – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ünivers" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A" title="ເອກະພົບ – isi-Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເອກະພົບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="isi-Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visata" title="Visata – isi-Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Visata" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="isi-Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visums" title="Visums – isi-Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Visums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="isi-Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_samasta" title="Alam samasta – isi-Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Alam samasta" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="isi-Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вселена – isi-Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вселена" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="isi-Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രപഞ്ചം – isi-Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രപഞ്ചം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="isi-Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Орчлон – isi-Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Орчлон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="isi-Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="विश्व – isi-Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विश्व" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="isi-Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta – isi-Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alam semesta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="isi-Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouniberso" title="Ouniberso – isi-Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouniberso" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="isi-Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%A0%E1%80%AC" title="စကြဝဠာ – isi-Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စကြဝဠာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="isi-Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86" title="کهون – isi-Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کهون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="isi-Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cemanahuatl" title="Cemanahuatl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cemanahuatl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annevierzo" title="Annevierzo – isi-Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Annevierzo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="isi-Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="isi-Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hielal" title="Hielal – isi-Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Hielal" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="isi-Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ब्रह्माण्ड – isi-Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ब्रह्माण्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="isi-Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heelal" title="Heelal – isi-Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heelal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="isi-Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universet" title="Universet – isi-Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Universet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="isi-Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universet" title="Universet – isi-Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Universet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="isi-Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe" title="Universe – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Universe" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eunivers" title="Eunivers – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Eunivers" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A1gh%C3%A1hook%C3%A1%C3%A1n" title="Yágháhookáán – isi-Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Yágháhookáán" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="isi-Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A8rs" title="Univèrs – isi-Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Univèrs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="isi-Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaa" title="Hawaa – isi-Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Hawaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="isi-Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1" title="ਬ੍ਰਹਿਮੰਡ – isi-Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬ੍ਰਹਿਮੰਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="isi-Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikluban" title="Sikluban – isi-Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Sikluban" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="isi-Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="isi-Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltall" title="Weltall – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Weltall" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wszech%C5%9Bwiat" title="Wszechświat – isi-Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wszechświat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="isi-Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers" title="Univers – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Univers" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="کائنات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کائنات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="کاينات – isi-Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاينات" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="isi-Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universo" title="Universo – isi-Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="isi-Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinantin_pacha" title="Hinantin pacha – isi-Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hinantin pacha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="isi-Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jegeya" title="Jegeya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Jegeya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers" title="Univers – isi-Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Univers" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="isi-Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Вселенная – isi-Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вселенная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="isi-Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80" title="Весмір – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Весмір" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱚᱣᱟᱝ – isi-Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱚᱣᱟᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="isi-Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universu" title="Universu – isi-Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Universu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="isi-Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%BD%D9%8A" title="سرشٽي – isi-Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سرشٽي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="isi-Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir – isi-Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Svemir" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="isi-Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BA" title="විශ්වය – isi-Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විශ්වය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="isi-Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe" title="Universe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Universe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesm%C3%ADr" title="Vesmír – isi-Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vesmír" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="isi-Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesolje" title="Vesolje – isi-Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vesolje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="isi-Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denga_neNyika" title="Denga neNyika – isiShona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Denga neNyika" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="isiShona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koon" title="Koon – isi-Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koon" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="isi-Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjith%C3%ABsia" title="Gjithësia – isi-Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjithësia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="isi-Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Свемир – isi-Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свемир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="isi-Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al" title="Al – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Al" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagat" title="Jagat – isi-Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jagat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="isi-Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universum" title="Universum – isi-Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Universum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="isi-Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulimwengu" title="Ulimwengu – isiSwahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ulimwengu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="isiSwahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wszech%C5%9Bwiat" title="Wszechświat – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wszechświat" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அண்டம் – isi-Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அண்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="isi-Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%82" title="విశ్వం – isi-Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విశ్వం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="isi-Telugu" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Hubble_ultra_deep_field.jpg/450px-Hubble_ultra_deep_field.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Hubble_ultra_deep_field.jpg/600px-Hubble_ultra_deep_field.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3100" data-file-height="3100" /></a></span> </p><p><b>uMkhathilibe</b> uyikho konke okomkhathi nesikhathi nakho konke okuqukethwe yikho, <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> okungahlanisa <a href="/wiki/Iplanethi" class="mw-redirect" title="Iplanethi">imiZulane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izinkanyezi" title="Izinkanyezi">iziNkanyezi</a>, iMikhathinga, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo <a href="/wiki/Impahla" title="Impahla">zoTho</a> neMpekumpeku. Umbono wokuQhuma okuKhulu uyincazelo edlu'bhedu engokomkhathi yokwakheka koMkhathilibe. Ngokwalombono, umkhathi nesikhathi kwavela ndawonye eminyakeni engaba izigidigudi ezingama-13.787 ±0.020 ezidlule, futhi umkhathilibe ubulokhu ulwiza kusuka lapho. Nakuba isilinganiso esiphelele somkhathilibe wonke singaziwa, kuyinto engenzeka ukuba kulinganiswe ubungako bomkhathilibe esingawubuka, okungenzeka ungukukhanyabanga okuyizigidigidi ezingama-93 ngebangandilinga namuhla. </p><p><br /> Unongo lokuma komkhathi lwangaphambili olwaziwayo lomkhathilibe&#160;lwenziwa osonjulalwazi bamaGreki namaNdiya futhi lwaluthi umhlaba ungumnyombo wozungezohlelo. Emakhulwini eminyaka eyalandela, iziqapho zezulu ezinembile ezenziwa ziholwa uNicolaus Copernicus, ezaziyizinongo zomnyombo welanga ohlelweni lukaNozubgezilanga, zakuphikisa lokho. Ekuthuthukiseni umthetho womnyondo wajikelele,&#160;u-Isaac Newton&#160;wakhela phezu komsebenzi ka-Copernicus nasemthethweni womdiki wemizulane kaJohannes Keppler kanye naseziqaphweni zikaTycho Brahe. </p><p>Iziqapho eziqhubekayo ezithuthukile zaholela ekuqapheleni ukuthi <a href="/wiki/Ilanga" title="Ilanga">ilanga</a> lingenye yezinkanyezi eziyizigidigidi ezingamakhulu ambalwa <a href="/wiki/UmZilafasimbe" title="UmZilafasimbe">kumzilafasimbe</a>, okungumthalakazi owodwa kweyizigidigidi zamakhulu ambalwa kumkhathilibe. Iningi lezinkanyezi kumthalakazi zinemizulane. Ngokomlinganiso omkhulu, imithalakazi esabalaliswe ngokufanayo futhi iyefana nhkangothi zonke, okusho ukuthi umkhathilibe awunamnyombo noma umkhawulo. Ngokwemilinganiso emincane, imithalakazi isabalaliswe njengezixheke nezixhekekazi <i>(superclusters)</i> ezakha izinkosa ezínkulu ezifana namangqola <i>(foam-like)</i> &#160;kanye namaze<i>(voids)</i> emkhathingeni, kanjalo zidala izinhlaka ezifana nengqola. Izivubukulo kmekhulwini lama-20 zisikisele ukuthi umkhathilibe wawunesiqalo nokuthi umkhathi ubulokhu ulwiza kusuka kuso ngezinga elikhuphukayo. </p><p>Ngokombono wokuqhuma okukhulu, impekumpeku notho ezazikhona ekuqaleni sezibe siluthe kancane njengoba umkhathilibe ulwiza. Emva kokulwiza okuphangisayo kwakuqala okubizwa <i>(inflationary epoch)</i>&#160;kwemizuzwana engaba i-10−32, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kweziphoqi eziyisiseko ezine ezaziwayo, umkhathilibe waphola kancane futhi waqhubeka nokulwiza, okwavumela <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inhlayiyana_yechwe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inhlayiyana yechwe (ikhasi alikho)">izinhlayiyana zechwe</a> zokuqala kanye <a href="/wiki/IChwe" title="IChwe">namachwe</a> alula kwakheke.&#160;Injelwane yaqala ukubutheleka kancane, ngokwakha izinhlaka ezifana namangqola zezinkosa kanye namaze<i>(voids)</i> ngaphansi&#160;kwethonya <a href="/wiki/UmNyondo" title="UmNyondo">lomnyondo</a>. Amafu ayisiqhamela <a href="/wiki/IHwanzi" title="IHwanzi">ehwanzi</a> kanye <a href="/wiki/IHwelanga" title="IHwelanga">nehwelanga</a> ahosheka kancane kancane ezindaweni lapho injelwane yayisiluthe khona, futhi zakha imithalakazi yokuqala, izinkanyezi nakho konke esikubonayo namuhla. </p><p>Ngokucwaninga umdiki wemithalakazi, sekuvubukulwe ukuthi umkhathilibe uqukethe okungaphezu kotho olungaphezu kwesikubonayo; izinkanyezi, imithalakazi, imiqongo nothunqathunqa lwenqeke. Lolutho olungabonakali lwaziwa ngokuthi injelwane&#160;(dark&#160;means that there is a wide range of strong&#160;indirect evidence&#160;that it exists, but we have not yet detected it directly). Unongo&#160;lwe-ΛCDM&#160;luwunongo olwamukelwa kabanzi lonongo lomkhatgilibe. Lusikisela ukuthi isisindo nempekumpeku okungama-69.2%±1.2%&#160;[2015] kumkhathilibe buyi-<i>(cosmological constant)</i>&#160;(noma, injijo ye-ΛCDM, ezinye izimo zesidlakalasi esimpisholo, ezifana&#160;<i>scalar field</i>) okuyizo ezibangela ukulwiza komkhathi okwenzeka manje, kanye nenjelwane engama-25.8%±1.1%&#160;[2015].&#160;Ngalokho utho ('lwenkindisi') oluvamile ludla umkhathilibe ongaba inani-4.84%±0.1%&#160;[2015].&#160;Izinkanyezi, imizulane, kanye nthunqathunqa lohowo lwakha inani 6% lotho oluvamile. </p><p>Kunezihlawumbiselo ezincintisanayo ngokuphathelene nesigcino esinqunyelwe umkhathilibe futhi nangokuphathelene nokuthi yini eyandulela ukuqhuma okukhulu, kuyilapho abanye abafundindalo nabosonjululwazi benqaba ukuqagela, bethandabuza ukuba ukwaziswa ngokuphathelene nezimo ezandulele kuzofikelelwa. Abanye abafundindalo sebasikisele ízihlawumbiselo zemikhathilibe eminingi engafani, lapho umkhathilibe wethu uyingxenye yeminye imikhathilibe ekhona njengawo. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incasiselo">Incasiselo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Hlela isigaba: Incasiselo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hlela</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Incasiselo"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/300px--NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="300" height="169" data-durationhint="50" data-mwtitle="NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9&quot;" data-width="3840" data-height="2160" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm/NASA-HubbleLegacyFieldZoomOut-20190502.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption><div align="center">Isihlongamkhathi i-Hubble – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubble_Ultra-Deep_Field&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubble Ultra-Deep Field (ikhasi alikho)">Ultra deep field galaxies</a> to Legacy field zoom out<br />(video 00:50; May 2, 2019)</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Umkhathilibe ongokoqobo uchasiswa njengawo wonke umkhathi nesikhathi<sup id="cite_ref-spacetime_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spacetime-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>lower-alpha 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-Zeilik1998_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zeilik1998-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iziqikili ezifana nalezinzihlanganisa sonke isidlakathi ngezinhlobo zazo, kuhlanganisa <a href="/wiki/IMiyonzi_yeNzubawonga" title="IMiyonzi yeNzubawonga">imiyonzi yenzubawonga</a> kanye <a href="/wiki/UTho" title="UTho">noTho</a>, kuhlanganise nemizulane, amaduna wemvelo <i>(natural satellites)</i>, izinkanyezi, imithalakazo, kanye neziqikili ezisemkhathingeni ongaphandle.<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Umkhathilibe ubuye uhlanganise nayo yonke imithetho yemvelo ethonya isidlakathi noTho, efana nemithetho yokonga, kanye nobucakatho <i>(relativity)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Schreuder2014_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schreuder2014-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Umkhathilibe uvame ukuchasiswa "njengesamba sobukhona", noma konke okukhona , konke okwake kwaba khona, nakho konke okusazoba khona. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umsukagama">Umsukagama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Hlela isigaba: Umsukagama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hlela</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Umsukagama"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibizo lesizulu elithi <i>umkhathilibe</i> liyinhlanganisela yamabizo amabili, elithi 'umkhathi' kanye nelithi 'umlibe'. Elithi umlibe lisho ukugoduka unomphela noma ukuhamba uhambo olungabuyeli emuva', <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ngakho liyafaneleka ngoba ngenxa yobukhulu bomkhathi, uhambo lokuwunqamula kuzoba uhambo lwamlibe. Ngakho lona umkhathi ongenaqhathaniswa, umkhathilibe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izenzakalo_zokuqhuma_okukhulu">Izenzakalo zokuqhuma okukhulu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Hlela isigaba: Izenzakalo zokuqhuma okukhulu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hlela</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Izenzakalo zokuqhuma okukhulu"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unongo oluseqhulwini lwemvelo yomkhathilibe lwaziwa ngokuthi ukuqhuma okukhulu.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lolu nongo luveza ukuthi ubunjalo bokuqala bomkhathilibe babusiyisigagadu futhi buyisiluthe, futhi umkhathilibe kamuva wanwebeka futhi waqala ukuphola. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg/330px-CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg/495px-CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg/660px-CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1980" /></a><figcaption>Kulesifaniso esicacile, isikhathi sihamba sisuka kwesokunene siya kwesokudla, umkhathilibe wona uvezwe njengocezu olusandingilizi enkathini ngayinye. Lesifaniso simane siveza lokho okucatshangwayo.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Imithombo">Imithombo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Hlela isigaba: Imithombo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hlela</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=UMkhathilibe&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Imithombo"><span>Hlela umthombo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yourdictionary.com/Universe"><i>Universe</i></a>. <i>Webster's New World College Dictionary, Wiley Publishing, Inc</i>. 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Universe&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yourdictionary.com%2FUniverse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Universe?s=t">"Universe"</a>. <i>Dictionary.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dictionary.com&amp;rft.atitle=Universe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.reference.com%2Fbrowse%2FUniverse%3Fs%3Dt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Universe">"Universe"</a>. <i>Merriam-Webster Dictionary</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Universe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FUniverse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zeilik, Michael; Gregory, Stephen A. (1998). <i>Introductory Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics</i> (4th ed.). Saunders College Publishing. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Book_Number&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Book Number (ikhasi alikho)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0030062284" title="Special:BookSources/0030062284">0030062284</a>. <q>The totality of all space and time; all that is, has been, and will be.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Introductory+Astronomy+%26+Astrophysics&amp;rft.edition=4th&amp;rft.pub=Saunders+College+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=0030062284&amp;rft.aulast=Zeilik&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft.au=Gregory%2C+Stephen+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zeilik1998-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zeilik1998_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zu" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>Zeilik1998</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/universe">"Universe"</a>.&#32;<i>Encyclopaedia Britannica online</i>.&#32;Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc..&#32;2012<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/universe">https://www.britannica.com/science/universe</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Retrieved February 17, 2018</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Universe&amp;rft.atitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica+online&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica+Inc.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fscience%2Funiverse&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:UMkhathilibe"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022182145/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/universe">"Universe"</a>. <i>Merriam-Webster Dictionary</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Universe">the original</a> on October 22, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Kulandwe ngomhlaka <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Universe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FUniverse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:CS1 errors (ikhasi alikho)">help</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023004855/http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/universe?s=t">"Universe"</a>. <i>Dictionary.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Universe?s=t">the original</a> on October 23, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Kulandwe ngomhlaka <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dictionary.com&amp;rft.atitle=Universe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.reference.com%2Fbrowse%2FUniverse%3Fs%3Dt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:CS1 errors (ikhasi alikho)">help</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schreuder2014-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Schreuder2014_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Schreuder, Duco A. (December 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210422045606/https://books.google.com/books?id=I7a7BQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA135"><i>Vision and Visual Perception</i></a>. Archway Publishing. p.&#160;135. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Book_Number&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Book Number (ikhasi alikho)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4808-1294-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4808-1294-9">978-1-4808-1294-9</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=I7a7BQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA135">the original</a> on April 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Kulandwe ngomhlaka <span class="nowrap">January 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Vision+and+Visual+Perception&amp;rft.pages=135&amp;rft.pub=Archway+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2014-12-03&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4808-1294-9&amp;rft.aulast=Schreuder&amp;rft.aufirst=Duco+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI7a7BQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA135&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:CS1_errors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:CS1 errors (ikhasi alikho)">help</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Doke, Vilakazi (1972). <i>Zulu-English Dictionary</i>. Witwatersrand University Press. p.&#160;456.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Zulu-English+Dictionary&amp;rft.pages=456&amp;rft.pub=Witwatersrand+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.au=Doke%2C+Vilakazi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Silk, Joseph (2009). <i>Horizons of Cosmology</i>. Templeton Pressr. p.&#160;208.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Horizons+of+Cosmology&amp;rft.pages=208&amp;rft.pub=Templeton+Pressr&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Silk&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Singh, Simon (2005). <i>Big Bang: The Origin of the Universe</i>. Harper Perennial. p.&#160;560. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibcode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibcode (ikhasi alikho)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004biba.book.....S">2004biba.book.....S</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Big+Bang%3A+The+Origin+of+the+Universe&amp;rft.pages=560&amp;rft.pub=Harper+Perennial&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2004biba.book.....S&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzu.wikipedia.org%3AUMkhathilibe" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70350"></span> </li> </ol><p><br /><span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zu" dir="ltr">Cite error: <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <code>&lt;references group="lower-alpha"/&gt;</code> tag was found</span></p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐554b4d8996‐vx9jr Cached time: 20241119022441 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.132 seconds Real time usage: 0.449 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1062/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17240/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 984/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20766/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.059/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2242118/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 145.692 1 -total 56.56% 82.403 6 Template:Cite_book 11.65% 16.971 1 Template:Cite_encyclopedia 10.34% 15.068 4 Template:Cite_web 8.35% 12.167 1 Template:Citation/core 6.27% 9.137 1 Template:Efn 1.87% 2.720 2 Template:Citation/make_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zuwiki:pcache:idhash:18857-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119022441 and revision id 105286. 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