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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=ast" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_una_cuenta&returnto=Morfema" title="Encamentámoste que crees una cuenta y qu'anicies sesión; sicasí, nun ye obligatorio" class=""><span>Crear una cuenta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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</nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Clasificación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clasificación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Clasificación</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Clasificación-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Clasificación</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Clasificación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Morfemes_derivativos_y_flexivos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfemes_derivativos_y_flexivos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Morfemes derivativos y flexivos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morfemes_derivativos_y_flexivos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exemplos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemplos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Exemplos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemplos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morfemes_llibres,_amestaos_y_clíticos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfemes_llibres,_amestaos_y_clíticos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Morfemes llibres, amestaos y clíticos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morfemes_llibres,_amestaos_y_clíticos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Morfema</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 88 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeem" title="Morfeem – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Morfeem" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphem" title="Morphem – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Morphem" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="وحدة صرفية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وحدة صرفية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Марфема – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марфема" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Марфэма – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марфэма" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B2" title="রূপমূল – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রূপমূল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D8%B1%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%85" title="مۆرفیم – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆرفیم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morf%C3%A9m" title="Morfém – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Morfém" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфима – eslávicu eclesiásticu" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Морфима" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslávicu eclesiásticu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morffem" title="Morffem – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Morffem" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%94fim" title="Mɔfim – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Mɔfim" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphem" title="Morphem – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Morphem" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8D%DE%AA%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%92%DE%AA" title="ލުފައިޒު – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ލުފައިޒު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%8C%CF%81%CF%86%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Μόρφημα – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μόρφημα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheme" title="Morpheme – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Morpheme" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vortero" title="Vortero – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vortero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeem" title="Morfeem – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Morfeem" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98" title="تکواژ – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تکواژ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeemi" title="Morfeemi – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Morfeemi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph%C3%A8me" title="Morphème – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Morphème" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeem" title="Morfeem – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Morfeem" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moirf%C3%A9im" title="Moirféim – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Moirféim" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%94" title="מורפמה – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מורפמה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE" title="रूपिम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रूपिम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – altu sorbiu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="altu sorbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morf%C3%A9ma" title="Morféma – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Morféma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D6%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Ձևույթ – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձևույթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphema" title="Morphema – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Morphema" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfemo" title="Morfemo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Morfemo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myndan" title="Myndan – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Myndan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B%E7%B4%A0" title="形態素 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="形態素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="მორფემა – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მორფემა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%95%ED%83%9C%EC%86%8C" title="형태소 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="형태소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – kirguistanín" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeem" title="Morfeem – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Morfeem" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morf%C4%93ma" title="Morfēma – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Morfēma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasin-teny" title="Hasin-teny – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hasin-teny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82" title="രൂപിമം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രൂപിമം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphem" title="Morphem – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Morphem" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeem" title="Morfeem – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Morfeem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfeme" title="Morfeme – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Morfeme" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE" title="ਮਾਰਫੀਮ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਰਫੀਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%DA%93" title="ګړ – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګړ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimana_yapaq" title="Rimana yapaq – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rimana yapaq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheme" title="Morpheme – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Morpheme" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpheme" title="Morpheme – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Morpheme" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morf%C3%A9ma" title="Morféma – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Morféma" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfem" title="Morfem – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Morfem" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mofimu" title="Mofimu – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mofimu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="உருபன் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருபன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3" title="หน่วยคำ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน่วยคำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morpema" title="Morpema – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Morpema" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%C3%A7imbirim" title="Biçimbirim – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Biçimbirim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Морфема – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Морфема" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfema" title="Morfema – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Morfema" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%ACnh_v%E1%BB%8B" title="Hình vị – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hình vị" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfinme" title="Morfinme – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Morfinme" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B4%A0" title="语素 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="语素" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E7%B4%A0" title="語素 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="語素" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B%E7%B4%A0" title="形態素 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="形態素" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43249#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Morfema" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Morfema&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Morfema"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Morfema"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Morfema" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Morfema" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&oldid=4261245" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Morfema&id=4261245&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMorfema"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMorfema"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Morfema"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Morfema&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><p>En <a href="/wiki/Morfolox%C3%ADa_lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica" title="Morfoloxía llingüística">morfoloxía</a>, un <b>morfema</b> ye un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monema (la páxina nun esiste)">monema</a> independiente, esto ye, un fragmentu mínimu capaz d'espresar un significáu, y que xuníu a un <a href="/wiki/Lexema" title="Lexema">lexema</a> modifica la so definición.<sup id="cite_ref-lyl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lyl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En munches llingües los morfemes xeneralmente tán constituyíos por una secuencia de fonemes, anque n'otres llingües dellos elementos fonéticos <a href="/wiki/Caracter%C3%ADstica_suprasegmental" class="mw-redirect" title="Característica suprasegmental">suprasegmentales</a> como'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonu_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonu (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">tonu</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acentu_pros%C3%B3dicu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acentu prosódicu (la páxina nun esiste)">acentu</a> o la nasalidá pueden constituyir una diferencia fonética que realiza un fonema (nestos casos los morfemes nun son un fragmentu xebrable de la pallabra). </p><p>Tradicionalmente, señalóse que'l morfema ye la unidá más pequeña con significáu de la llingua» anque dicha definición nun ye demasiáu útil porque nun esclaria qué tien d'entendese por significáu, nin establez qué ye una unidá relevante. Informalmente los morfemes clasificar en dellos tipos: morfemes léxicos o <a href="/wiki/Lexema" title="Lexema">lexemes</a>, morfemes gramaticales que de la mesma se clasifiquen en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Derivaci%C3%B3n_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derivación (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">derivativos</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flex%C3%B3n_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flexón (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">flexivos</a>. Dellos autores usen el términu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monema (la páxina nun esiste)">monema</a> pa designar tanto a los lexemes como a los morfemes (gramaticales). Ente que otros usen el términu <b>morfema</b> pa designar cualquier tipu de monema, ensin importar si referir a un monema dependiente o non dependiente. </p><p>Nes llingües flexivas los morfemes constitúin la parte variable de la pallabra. El morfema, con valor gramatical, apaez siempres acomuñáu al lexema, con valor semánticu. Dambos pueden descomponese n'unidaes menores: los <a href="/wiki/Fonema" title="Fonema">fonemes</a>, que nun tienen significáu gramatical nin semánticu, y que son les unidaes mínimes de la <a href="/wiki/Fonolox%C3%ADa" title="Fonoloxía">Fonoloxía</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lyl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lyl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clasificación"><span id="Clasificaci.C3.B3n"></span>Clasificación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Clasificación" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Clasificación"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png/125px-Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png/188px-Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Flexi%C3%B3nGato.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>Construcción de pallabres con dos tipos de monemas, el lexema "gat-" y los sos morfemes flexivos.</figcaption></figure> <p>Acordies con el grau d'anexón a la pallabra, los morfemes puen estremase en: </p> <ul><li><b>Morfemes independientes:</b> son <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ADticu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clíticu (la páxina nun esiste)">clíticos</a>, qu'almiten cierta independencia fonolóxica del lexema. Esti tipu de morfemes dexen l'insertamientu ente él y el lexema d'otros morfemes y pallabres, nun provoquen ciertos cambeos fonéticos, evidenciando la presencia d'una barrera pa dichos cambeos, etc. N'español, estos morfemes independientes o clíticos tán formaos por elementos como los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Determinante_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Determinante (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">determinantes</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Preposici%C3%B3n" title="Preposición">preposiciones</a> y les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conxunci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conxunción (gramática) (la páxina nun esiste)">conxunciones</a>. El pronome personal "se" ye un claru exemplu de morfema clíticu, tocantes a la independencia fonética: el casu {vay-} {-a-} {se} / {vay-} {-a-} {-n-} {se}, amuesa claramente l'insertamientu del morfema de número antes del clíticu.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Morfemes dependientes o amestaos:</b> son xuníos o fundíos a otru monema pa completar el so significáu. En ciertos casos provoquen cambeos d'acentu, cambeos fonéticos nos fonemes axacentes y solo puen apaecer nun orde secuencial concretu, nun dexando la interposición de ciertos elementos ente ellos y el raigañu o morfema axacente. Hai dos tipos: <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Derivaci%C3%B3n_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derivación (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">Derivativos</a></b>, son facultativos. Añaden matices al significáu del lexema. Estos matices y significaos derivaos son sistemáticamente relacionables a partir del significáu del <a href="/wiki/Lexema" title="Lexema">lexema</a> si compara'l mesmu morfema actuando en distintos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Campu_sem%C3%A1ntico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campu semántico (la páxina nun esiste)">campos semánticos</a>. Xeneralmente estos morfemes tán más cerca del raigañu que los morfemes flexivos.</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flex%C3%B3n_(lling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flexón (llingüística) (la páxina nun esiste)">Flexivos</a></b>, son constitutivos. Marquen rellaciones gramaticales y accidentes gramaticales ente los distintos participantes d'una aición verbal o espresión nominal. Nun porten un cambéu de significáu referencial básicu, y xeneralmente interpónense ente ellos y el lexema básicu otros morfemes de tipu derivativu. N'español, por casu, esti tipu de morfemes son los encargaos de marcar nel nome y l'axetivu el <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_gramatical" title="Xéneru gramatical">xéneru</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BAmberu_gramatical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Númberu gramatical (la páxina nun esiste)">númberu</a> y nel <a href="/wiki/Verbu" title="Verbu">verbu</a> indiquen <a href="/wiki/Tiempu_gramatical" title="Tiempu gramatical">tiempu gramatical</a>, manera, persona, númberu, etc.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morfemes_derivativos_y_flexivos">Morfemes derivativos y flexivos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Morfemes derivativos y flexivos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Morfemes derivativos y flexivos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los morfemes derivativos n'español puen clasificase amás en: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prefixu" title="Prefixu">Prefixos</a>. Camuden el significáu de la pallabra anteponiéndose al lexema y de cutiu tienen orixe <a href="/wiki/Idioma_griegu" title="Idioma griegu">griegu</a> o <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llatín">llatín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufixu" title="Sufixu">Sufixos</a>. Camuden el significáu de la pallabra retardándose al lexema.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interfijos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interfijos (la páxina nun esiste)">Interfijos</a>. Son elementos átonos ensin conteníu semántico (escarecen de función gramatical y significativa). Sirven pa xunir el lexema y el sufixu de dellos derivaos de forma que nun quede con malformaciones.</li></ul> <p>Los interfijos per otra parte son allargamientos qu'en sí mesmu nun pueden considerase morfemes con significáu gramatical yá que puede argumentase que tol significáu recái nos afixos a los qu'allarga. Podemos atopar dos tipos de interfijos: </p> <ul><li>De calter <i>antihiático</i>: pa evitar la formación d'hiatos. Exemplu: Cafe<b>c</b>ito pa evitar la formación d'un hiatu en cafeito.</li> <li>De calter <i>diferencial</i>: pa estremar ente dos pallabres de significáu distintu. Exemplu: carn<b>ic</b>ero (persona) pa estremalo de carneru (animal).</li></ul> <p>Nun tien de confundir se un interfijo con un infixu. Munchos interfijos (los antihiáticos, por casu) nun apurren nengún cambéu de significáu gramatical o referencial, ente que los infixos siempres lu faen (al igual que los prefixos y sufixos). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exemplos">Exemplos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Exemplos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Exemplos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Panadería</b><br /> <i>Pan- Lexema.<br /></i> <i>-ad- Morfema dependiente derivativu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Interfijo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interfijo (la páxina nun esiste)">interfijo</a>.<br /></i> <i>-ería Morfema dependiente derivativu sufixu.</i> </p> <hr /> <p><i><b>Libr-</b></i> Lexema, pue amestar morfemes como:<br /> <i>-o-s</i> Morfemes dependientes flexivos de masculín y plural.<br /> <i>-eta</i> Morfema dependiente derivativu sufixu.<br /> <i>-ería</i> Morfema dependiente derivativu sufixu.<br /> <i>-ito</i> Morfema dependiente derivativu sufixu.<br /> <i>-eto</i> Morfema dependiente derivativu sufixu.<br /> </p> <hr /> <p>Gatu Gat lexema o morfema. </p> <hr /> <p><b>Avioneta</b>: Avio - Lexema Neta - Morfema </p><p>Nel vocablu <i>lleones</i>, el monema <i>lleón</i> trai'l significáu y ye llamáu <a href="/wiki/Lexema" title="Lexema">lexema</a>, ente que los monemas <i>-a</i> y <i>-s</i> son llamaos <b>morfemes dependientes de xéneru femenín</b> y <b>morfemes dependientes de númberu plural</b>, respeutivamente, y nun signifiquen nada sinón n'unión del lexema al qu'acompañen. </p><p>Nel vocablu <i>alleonáu</i>, el morfema <i>a-</i> ye un prefixu que sí trai un significáu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morfemes_llibres,_amestaos_y_clíticos"><span id="Morfemes_llibres.2C_amestaos_y_cl.C3.ADticos"></span>Morfemes llibres, amestaos y clíticos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Morfemes llibres, amestaos y clíticos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Morfemes llibres, amestaos y clíticos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ye'l morfema llibre que pue apaecer como una pallabra independiente [como los exemplos en (1a)]. Otros morfemes son amestaos y precisen tar amestaos obligatoriamente a otros morfemes [como los morfemes marcaos en (1b)]: </p> <dl><dd>(1a) <i>reló, árbol, paré</i></dd> <dd>(1b) <i>reló<b>ero</b>, arbol<b>eda</b>, <b>em</b>paré<b>ado</b></i></dd></dl> <p>Ente estos dos tipos tán los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ADticu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clíticu (la páxina nun esiste)">clíticos</a> que son morfemes que magar dependen sintácticamente y fonolóxicamente d'otros morfemes almiten la interposición ente ellos. Ente estos morfemes tán por casu los artículos y les preposiciones: </p> <dl><dd>(2a) <i><b>el</b> perru lladra</i> / <i><b>el</b> meyor perru lladra</i> / <i>*<b>el</b></i> Ø <i>lladra</i></dd> <dd>(2b) <i>toi <b>en</b> casa</i> / <i>toi <b>en</b> la mio casa</i> / <i>toi <b>en</b></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lyl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lyl_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lyl_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Regueru Cantón, Carlos;  Berlato Rodríguez, Perla (2012). «La comunicación», <i>Lengua castellana y Lliteratura</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, páx. 10. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788467367966" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788467367966">ISBN 9788467367966</a>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfema&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Anderson, Stephen R. (1992). <i>A-Morphous Morphology</i>. Cambridge: CUP.</li> <li>Aronoff, Mark. (1993). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.googlede/books?id=PFMH1qg-Z5kC&dq=morphology+by+itself&pg=PP1&ots=HKANzPIrQZ&sig=CXtHtx_Gr_cEW8Rz5hLglnw17f4&prev=http://www.google.de/search%3Fq%3DMorphology%2Bby%2BItself%26ie%3Dutf-8%26oe%3Dutf-8%26aq%3Dt%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:de:official%26client%3Dfirefox-a&sa=X&oi=print&ct=title&cad=one-book-with-thumbnail">Morphology by Itself</a>". Cambridge, MA: <a href="/wiki/MIT_Press" title="MIT Press">MIT Press</a>.</li> <li>Aronoff, Mark (2009). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706160604/http://www.revel.inf.br/site2007/_pdf/14/entrevistas/revel_12_interview_aronoff.pdf">Morphology: an interview with Mark Aronoff</a>". ReVEL, v. 7, n. 12, ISSN 1678-8931.</li> <li>Åkesson, Joyce (2001). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brill.com/arabic-morphology-and-phonology">Arabic Morphology and Phonology</a>.</i> Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.</li> <li>Beard, Robert (1995). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard/">Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150910190950/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard/">Archiváu</a> 2015-09-10 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0791424715" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7914-2471-5</a>.</li> <li>Bauer, Laurie (2003). <i>Introducing linguistic morphology</i> (2nd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0878403434" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-87840-343-4</a>.</li> <li>Bauer, Laurie (2004). <i>A glossary of morphology</i>. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown UP.</li> <li>Bubenik, Vit (1999). <i>An introduction to the study of morphology</i>. LINCON coursebooks in linguistics, 07. Muenchen: LINCOM Europa. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/3895865702" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-89586-570-2</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Bybee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Bybee (la páxina nun esiste)">Bybee, J. L.</a> (1985). <i>Morphology: A Study of the Relation between Meaning and Form</i>. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.</li> <li>Dixon, R. M. W. y Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y. (eds) (2007). <i>Word: A cross-linguistic typology</i>. Cambridge: <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a></li> <li>Foley, William A. (1998). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060925075737/http://www.sultry.arts.usyd.edu.au/LFG98/austru/foley/frames/foley4.htm">Symmetrical Voice Systems and Precategoriality in Philippine Languages</a>". Workshop: Voice and Grammatical Functions in Austronesian. University of Sydney.</li> <li>Haspelmath, Martin (2002). <i>Understanding morphology</i>. London: Arnold (copublicación con Oxford University Press). <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0340760257" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-340-76025-7</a> (hb); <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0340760265" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-340-76026-5</a> (pbk).</li> <li>Fabrega, Antonio & Sergio Scalise (2012). <i>Morphology: from Data to Theory</i>. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.</li> <li>Katamba, Francis (1993). <i>Morphology</i>. Modern linguistics series. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0312101015" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-312-10101-5</a> (hb). <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0312103565" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-312-10356-5</a> (pbk).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korsakov_Andrey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korsakov Andrey (la páxina nun esiste)">Korsakov</a>, A. K. (Andreĭ Konstantinovich) (1969). «The use of enterries in English.» Korsakov, A. K. <i>Structure of Modern English</i> pt. 1. oai:gial.edu:26766 at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.language-archives.org/item/oai:gial.edu:26766">http://www.language-archives.org/item/oai:gial.edu:26766</a></li> <li>Kishorjit, N., Vidya Raj, R. K., Nirmal, Y. y Sivaji, B. (2012) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aclweb.org/anthology//W/W12/W12-5008.pdf">Manipuri Morpheme Identification</a>", Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on South and Southeast Asian Natural Language Processing (SANLP),pages 95-108, COLING 2012, Mumbai, December 2012</li> <li>Matthews, Peter (1991). <i>Morphology</i> (2nd ed.). CUP. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0521410436" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-41043-6</a> (hb). <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0521422566" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-42256-6</a> (pbk).</li> <li>Mel'čuk, Igor A. (1993-2000). <i>Cours de morphologie générale</i>, vol. 1-5. Montreal: Presses de l'Université de Montréal.</li> <li>Mel'čuk, Igor A. (2006). <i>Aspects of the theory of morphology</i>. Berlin: Mouton.</li> <li>Scalise, Sergio (1983). <i>Generative Morphology</i>, Dordrecht, Foris.</li> <li>Singh, Rajendra y Stanley Starosta (eds). (2003). <i>Explorations in Seamless Morphology</i>. SAGE Publications. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0761995943" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7619-9594-3</a> (hb).</li> <li>Spencer, Andrew. (1991). <i>Morphological theory: an introduction to word structure in generative grammar</i>. Non. 2 en Blackwell textbooks in linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0631161430" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-631-16143-0</a> (hb); <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0631161449" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-631-16144-9</a> (pb)</li> <li>Spencer, Andrew y Zwicky, Arnold M. (eds.) (1998). <i>The handbook of morphology</i>. Blackwell handbooks in linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0631185445" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-631-18544-5</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Stump&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Stump (la páxina nun esiste)">Stump, Gregory T.</a> (2001). <i>Inflectional morphology: a theory of paradigm structure</i>. Non. 93 en Cambridge studies in linguistics. CUP. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0521780470" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-78047-0</a> (hb).</li> <li>Van Valin, Robert D. y LaPolla, Randy J. (1997). <i>Syntax : Structure, Meaning And Function</i>. CUP</li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">Martínez Jiménez, José Antonio;  Muñoz Marquina, Francisco;  Sarrión Mora, Miguel Ángel (2011). «Analís morfolóxicu. La formación de pallabres: Derivación y composición», <i>Lengua Castellana y Lliteratura</i>, Akal, Akal Sociedá Anónima, páx. 343. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788446033677" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788446033677">ISBN 9788446033677</a>.</cite></li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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